Butt joint device for cable processing

By designing a cable machining docking device with a gear system and a filter mechanism, the problems of inflexible cable angle adjustment and pollution during processing in the prior art are solved, and efficient cable machining and a good working environment are achieved.

CN119726301APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28HUNAN JIUJIANG WIRE & CABLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411786225.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing docking devices for cable processing cannot flexibly adjust the cable angle, resulting in low working efficiency and easy to produce dust and flue gas during the processing process, polluting the environment and affecting the health of staff.

Method used

A docking device for cable processing is designed, and a driving motor is used to drive the gear system to rotate, drive the bidirectional screw and movable seat to move, realize flexible docking and angle adjustment of the cable, and absorb and filter dust and smoke through the filter mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible docking and angle adjustment of cables, improves work efficiency, and effectively reduces dust and flue pollution through the filtering mechanism, and improves the comfort and health of staff.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a butt joint device for cable processing, and relates to the field of cable processing, the butt joint device comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly provided with a supporting seat, the inner side of the supporting seat is provided with a bidirectional screw rod, one end of the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly provided with a first gear, and the side surface of the first gear is engaged with a second gear. The driving motor drives the second gear and the first gear to rotate, so that the bidirectional lead screw is driven to rotate, the two movable seats move at the same time, butt joint of cables is achieved conveniently, the rotating mechanism is arranged, a small motor drives a worm to rotate, a gear ring is made to rotate, the angle of the cables is adjusted, follow-up machining is facilitated, and work efficiency is improved. The electric telescopic rod drives the clamping plate to get close to the cable, so that the cable is firmly fixed in the rotating sleeve, the filtering mechanism is arranged, dust can be filtered through a dust adsorption plate, and peculiar smell in air can be removed through an activated carbon filtering plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, and in particular to a docking device for cable processing. Background Art

[0002] Wires and cables are wire products used to transmit electrical energy, information and realize electromagnetic energy conversion. Wires and cables in a broad sense are also referred to as cables. Cables in a narrow sense refer to insulated cables, which can be defined as: a collection of the following parts, one or more insulating cores, and their respective coatings, total protective layers and outer sheaths. Cables may also have additional uninsulated conductors. Wires and cables usually require two cables to be connected during processing.

[0003] At present, the docking device used for cable processing is usually unable to change the angle of the cable during the cable clamping process, which causes the workers to frequently loosen the clamping plate and then adjust the angle of the cable, resulting in low work efficiency. In addition, dust and smoke are easily generated during the cable processing process, causing environmental pollution and affecting the health of the workers. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the invention is to solve the cable processing technical problem.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a docking device for cable processing, comprising a base, a support seat is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a bidirectional screw rod is installed on the inner side of the support seat, a first gear is fixedly installed on one end of the bidirectional screw rod, and a second gear is meshingly connected to the side of the first gear.

[0006] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second gear, a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support seat, and a movable seat is sleeved on the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod and the sliding rod.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating mechanism and a clamping mechanism are provided on the top of the movable seat, and the rotating mechanism includes a support plate, a slide rail, a sliding block, a rotating sleeve, a gear ring, a fixed block, a small motor and a worm. The support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the movable seat, the slide rail is opened inside the support plate, and a plurality of the sliding blocks are clamped inside the slide rail.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating sleeve is fixedly mounted on a side surface of the sliding block, and the gear ring is fixedly mounted on an outer side of the rotating sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed block is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable seat, the small motor is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixed block, and the worm is fixedly mounted on the output end of the small motor and meshingly connected to the gear ring.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod and a clamping plate, the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating sleeve, and the number of the electric telescopic rods is set to two.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the shape of the clamping plate is arc-shaped.

[0012] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a filtering mechanism is arranged on the top of the bracket. The filtering mechanism includes a box body, a dust adsorption plate, an activated carbon filter plate, a fan, an air outlet, a sealing door, a pipe and a cover body. The box body is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, the dust adsorption plate is bolted to the inside of the box body, and the activated carbon filter plate is arranged on the top of the dust adsorption plate.

[0013] Preferably, the fan is fixedly mounted on the top of the activated carbon filter plate, the air outlet is opened on the top of the box, and the sealing door is movably mounted on the outside of the box.

[0014] Preferably, the pipe is fixedly mounted on the side of the box body, and the cover body is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pipe.

[0015] The beneficial effects that can be achieved by the present invention are:

[0016] 1. This cable processing docking device drives the second gear and the first gear to rotate through a driving motor, thereby driving the bidirectional lead screw to rotate, so that the two movable seats move simultaneously, which is convenient for cable docking. Through the setting of the rotating mechanism, a small motor drives the worm to rotate, so that the gear ring rotates, thereby adjusting the angle of the cable, which is convenient for subsequent processing. The electric telescopic rod drives the clamping plate to approach the cable, so that the cable is firmly fixed in the rotating sleeve.

[0017] 2. This cable processing docking device, through the setting of the filtering mechanism, uses a fan to extract the dust and smoke generated by the cable processing, can filter the dust through the dust adsorption plate, and can remove the odor in the air through the activated carbon filter plate, thereby improving the comfort of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at center;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism and the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the filtering mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support seat; 3. bidirectional screw; 4. first gear; 5. second gear; 6. drive motor; 7. slide rod; 8. movable seat; 9. rotating mechanism; 901. support plate; 902. slide rail; 903. sliding block; 904. rotating sleeve; 905. gear ring; 906. fixed block; 907. small motor; 908. worm; 10. clamping mechanism; 1001. electric telescopic rod; 1002. clamping plate; 11. bracket; 12. filtering mechanism; 1201. box; 1202. dust adsorption plate; 1203. activated carbon filter plate; 1204. fan; 1205. air outlet; 1206. sealing door; 1207. pipeline; 1208. cover body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to better understand the above technical solution, exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0026] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the coordinate system shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0030] The present invention provides a docking device for cable processing, comprising a base 1, a support base 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a bidirectional screw rod 3 is installed on the inner side of the support base 2, a first gear 4 is fixedly installed on one end of the bidirectional screw rod 3, a second gear 5 is meshingly connected to the side of the first gear 4, a driving motor 6 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second gear 5, a sliding rod 7 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support base 2, and a movable seat 8 is sleeved on the outer sides of the bidirectional screw rod 3 and the sliding rod 7.

[0031] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The top of the movable seat 8 is provided with a rotating mechanism 9 and a clamping mechanism 10. The rotating mechanism 9 includes a support plate 901, a slide rail 902, a sliding block 903, a rotating sleeve 904, a gear ring 905, a fixed block 906, a small motor 907 and a worm 908. The support plate 901 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable seat 8. The slide rail 902 is opened inside the support plate 901. Several sliding blocks 903 are all clamped inside the slide rail 902. The rotating sleeve 904 is fixedly mounted on the side of the sliding block 903. The gear ring 905 is fixedly mounted on the rotating sleeve 904. On the outside, a fixed block 906 is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable seat 8, a small motor 907 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixed block 906, a worm 908 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the small motor 907 and meshedly connected to the gear ring 905, and the clamping mechanism 10 includes an electric telescopic rod 1001 and a clamping plate 1002, two electric telescopic rods 1001 are fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating sleeve 904, the number of electric telescopic rods is set to two, and the clamping plate 1002 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 1001, and the shape of the clamping plate is arc-shaped.

[0032] The above scheme is adopted: the clamping plate 1002 is driven to approach the cable by the electric telescopic rod 1001, so that the cable is firmly fixed in the rotating sleeve 904, and the second gear 5 and the first gear 4 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 6, thereby driving the bidirectional screw 3 to rotate, so that the two movable seats 8 move simultaneously along the slide rod 7, so as to facilitate the docking of the cables, and the worm 908 is driven to rotate by the small motor 907 to rotate the gear ring 905, and at the same time the sliding block 903 slides in the slide rail 902, so as to adjust the angle of the cable, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0033] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 A bracket 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a filtering mechanism 12 is arranged on the top of the bracket 11. The filtering mechanism 12 includes a box body 1201, a dust adsorption plate 1202, an activated carbon filter plate 1203, a fan 1204, an air outlet 1205, a sealing door 1206, a pipe 1207 and a cover body 1208. The box body 1201 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 11, the dust adsorption plate 1202 is bolted to the inside of the box body 1201, the activated carbon filter plate 1203 is arranged on the top of the dust adsorption plate 1202, the fan 1204 is fixedly installed on the top of the activated carbon filter plate 1203, the air outlet 1205 is opened on the top of the box body 1201, the sealing door 1206 is movably installed on the outside of the box body 1201, the pipe 1207 is fixedly installed on the side of the box body 1201, and the cover body 1208 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pipe 1207.

[0034] The above scheme is adopted: dust and smoke generated by cable processing are extracted by the fan 1204, the dust can be filtered by the dust adsorption plate 1202, and the odor in the air can be removed by the activated carbon filter plate 1203, thereby improving the comfort of the staff.

[0035] Working principle: first, place the two cables in the rotating sleeve 904, and use the electric telescopic rod 1001 to drive the clamping plate 1002 to approach the cable so that the cable is firmly fixed in the rotating sleeve 904. The second gear 5 and the first gear 4 are driven by the driving motor 6 to rotate, thereby driving the bidirectional screw 3 to rotate, so that the two movable seats 8 move simultaneously along the slide rod 7 to facilitate the docking of the cables. The worm 908 is driven by the small motor 907 to rotate, so that the gear ring 905 rotates, and the sliding block 903 slides in the slide rail 902 at the same time, so as to adjust the angle of the cable, which is convenient for subsequent processing. The dust and smoke generated by the cable processing are extracted by the fan 1204, the dust can be filtered by the dust adsorption plate 1202, and the odor in the air can be removed by the activated carbon filter plate 1203, which improves the comfort of the staff, and the filtered gas is transported into the air from the air outlet 1205.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable processing docking device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support seat (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a bidirectional screw rod (3) is mounted on the inner side of the support seat (2), a first gear (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the bidirectional screw rod (3), and a second gear (5) is meshingly connected to the side surface of the first gear (4).

2. A cable processing docking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second gear (5), a sliding rod (7) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the support seat (2), and a movable seat (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the bidirectional screw rod (3) and the sliding rod (7).

3. A cable processing docking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (9) and a clamping mechanism (10) are arranged on the top of the movable seat (8); the rotating mechanism (9) comprises a support plate (901), a slide rail (902), a sliding block (903), a rotating sleeve (904), a gear ring (905), a fixed block (906), a small motor (907) and a worm (908); the support plate (901) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable seat (8); the slide rail (902) is arranged inside the support plate (901); and a plurality of sliding blocks (903) are clamped inside the slide rail (902).

4. A cable processing docking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating sleeve (904) is fixedly mounted on the side of the sliding block (903), and the gear ring (905) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating sleeve (904).

5. A cable processing docking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed block (906) is fixedly mounted on the top of the movable seat (8), the small motor (907) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixed block (906), and the worm (908) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the small motor (907) and meshingly connected to the gear ring (905).

6. A cable processing docking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (10) comprises an electric telescopic rod (1001) and a clamping plate (1002); the electric telescopic rod (1001) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating sleeve (904); and the number of the electric telescopic rod (1001) is set to two.

7. A cable processing docking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping plate (1002) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (1001), and the shape of the clamping plate (1002) is arc-shaped.

8. A cable processing docking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a filter mechanism (12) is arranged on the top of the bracket (11); the filter mechanism (12) comprises a box (1201), a dust adsorption plate (1202), an activated carbon filter plate (1203), a fan (1204), an air outlet (1205), a sealing door (1206), a pipe (1207) and a cover (1208); the box (1201) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (11); the dust adsorption plate (1202) is bolted to the inside of the box (1201); and the activated carbon filter plate (1203) is arranged on the top of the dust adsorption plate (1202).

9. A cable processing docking device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fan (1204) is fixedly mounted on the top of the activated carbon filter plate (1203), the air outlet (1205) is opened on the top of the box (1201), and the sealing door (1206) is movably mounted on the outside of the box (1201).

10. A cable processing docking device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pipe (1207) is fixedly mounted on the side of the box (1201), and the cover (1208) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pipe (1207).