Accumulated snow cleaning device for high-voltage cable
By designing a high-voltage cable snow cleaning device including cleaning scrapers, heating components and rotating components, the problem that existing devices cannot effectively clean and melt snow is solved, and efficient snow cleaning and melting effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510048079.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-voltage cable snow cleaning device cannot easily scrape off the snow on the cable, and cannot effectively melt ice and snow, resulting in poor cleaning effect.
A high-voltage cable snow cleaning device is designed, including cleaning components, melting components and rotating components. The cleaning assembly consists of a cleaning scraper, a connecting block and a connecting column. The melting assembly includes a heating assembly and a conveying assembly. The rotating assembly drives the first transmission assembly through a dual-axis motor, drives the second transmission assembly and the third transmission assembly to realize the movement of the cleaning scraper and the rotation of the fan, and cleans and melts the snow with the heating rod.
The device can effectively clean up snow on high-voltage cables and melt ice and snow by heating the components, significantly improving the cleaning effect.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a snow clearing device, in particular to a snow clearing device for high-voltage cables, and belongs to the technical field of high-voltage cables. Background Art
[0002] High-voltage cables are one of the important links in the transmission of power in the power grid. If there is a problem with a section of high-voltage cables, it will cause a power outage in an area. At the same time, high-voltage cables are exposed to the outside world for a long time. Snow is easy to accumulate on the high-voltage cables in snowy days. This snow is easy to affect the use of high-voltage cables. Generally, snow cleaning devices are needed to clean the snow from the high-voltage cables.
[0003] However, the existing high-voltage cable snow cleaning device cannot conveniently scrape the snow on the cable during actual use, and cannot conveniently melt the ice and snow on the cable during use, resulting in poor cleaning effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that it is not convenient to scrape off the snow on the cable and it is not convenient to melt the ice and snow on the cable, and to provide a high-voltage cable snow cleaning device.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-voltage cable snow clearing device, a high-voltage cable snow clearing device, characterized in that it includes
[0007] Multiple lifting bases;
[0008] Multiple guide bases, used for guiding and limiting the cleaning components;
[0009] A cleaning assembly is installed on the guide base, and the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning scraper, a connecting block and a connecting column. The guide base is installed with a connecting column, one end of the connecting column is installed with a connecting block, and the cleaning scraper is installed on the connecting block;
[0010] A melting component; the melting component includes a heating component and a conveying component, and the conveying component is used to convey the heat generated by the heating component;
[0011] A rotating assembly is provided with a first transmission assembly, the first transmission assembly is connected to a second transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly is connected to a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is connected to a cleaning assembly via a third transmission assembly, and the rotating assembly is used to drive the cleaning assembly and the melting assembly to work together.
[0012] Preferably, the guide base includes a connecting seat, a guide rod, a guide seat and a side plate, one end of the connecting column is connected to the top of the guide seat, a connecting seat is arranged below the guide seat, a side plate is installed on the connecting seat, a guide rod is installed on the side plate, and a guide hole that cooperates with the guide rod is opened on the guide seat.
[0013] Preferably, the lifting base includes a hydraulic telescopic rod, a base and a pin. A base is arranged below the connecting seat, a plurality of pins are installed at the bottom of the base, a hydraulic telescopic rod is installed at the top of the base, and the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the bottom of the connecting seat. A plug block is installed on one of the bases, and a slot that cooperates with the plug block is opened on the other base.
[0014] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a support frame, a frame column, a dual-axis motor and a connecting plate, the support frame is installed at the bottom of the connecting seat, a frame column is installed at one end of the support frame, the dual-axis motor is installed on the frame column, and connecting plates are installed at both output ends of the dual-axis motor.
[0015] Preferably, the first transmission assembly includes a rotating rod, a first pulley, a first belt, a second pulley, a support plate, a support column, an insertion rod, a supporting column, a supporting plate and a rotating shaft, a support column is installed on one side of the connecting seat, one end of the support column is installed on the support plate, the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the support plate, one end of the rotating rod is installed on the insertion rod, a connecting groove that cooperates with the insertion rod is opened on the connecting plate, the rotating rod is installed on the second pulley, a plurality of supporting columns are installed on one side of the connecting seat, one end of the supporting column is connected to the support block, the support block is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft, the first pulley is installed on the rotating shaft, and the first pulley is connected to the second pulley via the first belt.
[0016] Preferably, a support rod is installed on the connecting seat, and a rotating hole cooperating with the rotating shaft is opened on the support rod.
[0017] Preferably, the second transmission assembly includes a third pulley and a second belt, the second belt is installed on each of the plurality of rotating shafts, and the plurality of third pulleys are connected via the second belt.
[0018] Preferably, the third transmission assembly includes a rack and a gear, the rotating shaft is mounted with a gear, the connecting block is connected to the rack via a connecting rod, and the gear is meshingly connected to the rack.
[0019] Preferably, the heating assembly includes a heating box, an air near groove, a heating rod, a fan frame and a bottom rod, the bottom of the connecting seat is connected to the bottom of the fan frame through the bottom rod, the fan frame is equipped with a heating box, the heating box is provided with an air near groove, and a plurality of heating rods are installed inside the heating box.
[0020] Preferably, a fan rack is rotatably mounted on the fan rack frame, a fan is disposed inside the fan rack, and the fan is connected to one end of a rotating shaft.
[0021] Beneficial technical effects of the present invention:
[0022] 1. According to the high-voltage cable snow cleaning device of the present invention, a cleaning scraper is provided, and the dual-axis motor is started to drive the first transmission component to rotate, and the second transmission component is driven to rotate by the first transmission component, and the second transmission component drives the third transmission component to rotate when it rotates, thereby driving the cleaning scraper to move, so that the cleaning scraper can clean the snow on the high-voltage cable.
[0023] 2. By setting up a fan and a heating rod, the dual-axis motor is started to drive the first transmission component to rotate, and the second transmission component is driven to rotate through the first transmission component. When the second transmission component rotates, it can drive the fan to rotate. When the fan rotates, it cooperates with the heating rod to melt the snow and ice on the cable, which can improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning scraper. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the fan frame structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rod structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the plug structure of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the pin structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the fan frame structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the rack structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hydraulic telescopic rod of the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first pulley of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0034] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the fan blade structure of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1, base; 11, pin; 2, heating box; 21, near air slot; 22, fan frame; 23, fan frame; 24, fan; 25, bottom rod; 26, heating rod; 3, rack; 31, gear; 321, first pulley; 322, first belt; 323, second pulley; 324, second belt; 325, third pulley; 326, rotating column; 331, double-axis motor; 332, connecting rod Connecting plate; 333, rotating rod; 34, supporting frame; 341, frame column; 4, connecting rod; 41, cleaning scraper; 42, connecting block; 421, connecting column; 431, guide seat; 432, connecting seat; 433, guide rod; 435, side plate; 5, supporting plate; 51, supporting column; 6, supporting column; 61, supporting plate; 7, supporting block; 71, supporting rod; 8, hydraulic telescopic rod; 9, plug block; 10, plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more clear and specific to those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings, but the implementation manner of the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, the high-voltage cable snow clearing device provided in this embodiment includes multiple lifting bases and multiple guide bases for guiding and limiting the cleaning component. The cleaning component is installed on the guide base. The cleaning component includes a cleaning scraper 41, a connecting block 42 and a connecting column 421. The connecting column 421 is installed on the guide base. The connecting block 42 is installed at one end of the connecting column 421. The cleaning scraper 41 is installed on the connecting block 42, a melting component, and the melting component includes a heating component and a conveying component. The conveying component is used to convey the heat generated by the heating component. A rotating component, a first transmission component is installed on the rotating component, the first transmission component is connected to the second transmission component, the second transmission component is connected to the conveying component, the conveying component is connected to the cleaning component through the third transmission component, and the rotating component The component is used to drive the cleaning component and the melting component to work together. By setting the cleaning scraper 41, the dual-axis motor 331 is started to drive the first transmission component to rotate, and the second transmission component is driven to rotate through the first transmission component. When the second transmission component rotates, it drives the third transmission component to rotate, and then can drive the cleaning scraper 41 to move, so that the cleaning scraper 41 can clean the snow on the high-voltage cable. By setting the fan 24 and the heating rod 26, the dual-axis motor 331 is started to drive the first transmission component to rotate, and the second transmission component is driven to rotate through the first transmission component. When the second transmission component rotates, it can drive the fan 24 to rotate. When the fan 24 rotates, it cooperates with the heating rod 26 to melt the snow and ice on the cable, which can improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning scraper 41.
[0038] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 and Figure 3 As shown, the guide base includes a connecting seat 432, a guide rod 433, a guide seat 431 and a side plate 435. One end of the connecting column 421 is connected to the top of the guide seat 431. A connecting seat 432 is arranged below the guide seat 431. The side plate 435 is installed on the connecting seat 432. The guide rod 433 is installed on the side plate 435. The guide seat 431 is provided with a guide hole that cooperates with the guide rod 433. By setting the guide rod 433 to cooperate with the guide hole, the cleaning scraper 41 can be guided and limited. The lifting base includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 8, a base 1 and a plug. The base 1 is provided below the foot 11 and the connecting seat 432, and a plurality of pins 11 are installed at the bottom of the base 1. A hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is installed at the top of the base 1, and the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is connected to the bottom of the connecting seat 432. A plug block 9 is installed on one of the bases 1, and a slot that cooperates with the plug block 9 is opened on the other base 1. When the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is started, the cleaning scraper 41 is driven to rise, so that the cleaning scraper 41 can be close to the high-voltage cable. The plug block 9 is inserted into the slot to connect the two cleaning scrapers 41, so that the cleaning scraper 41 can contact the high-voltage cable.
[0039] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the rotating assembly includes a support frame 34, a frame column 341, a dual-axis motor 331 and a connecting plate 332. The support frame 34 is installed at the bottom of the connecting seat 432, and a frame column 341 is installed at one end of the support frame 34. The dual-axis motor 331 is installed on the frame column 341. The two output ends of the dual-axis motor 331 are both installed with a connecting plate 332. The first transmission assembly includes a rotating rod 333, a first pulley 321, a first belt 322, a second pulley 323, a support plate 5, a support column 51, an insertion rod 10, a support column 6, a support plate 61 and A support column 51 is installed on one side of the connecting seat 432, and a support plate 5 is installed on one end of the support column 51. A rotating rod 333 is rotatably installed on the support plate 5, and an insertion rod 10 is installed on one end of the rotating rod 333. A connecting groove that cooperates with the insertion rod 10 is opened on the connecting plate 332, and a second pulley 323 is installed on the rotating rod 333. A plurality of supporting columns 6 are installed on one side of the connecting seat 432, and one end of the supporting column 6 is connected to the support block 7. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the support block 7, and a first pulley 321 is installed on the rotating shaft. The first pulley 32 The second pulley 323 is connected to the first belt 322, a support rod 71 is installed on the connecting seat 432, and a rotating hole that cooperates with the rotating shaft is opened on the support rod 71. The second transmission component includes a third pulley 325 and a second belt 324. The second belt 324 is installed on multiple rotating shafts. Multiple third pulleys 325 are connected through the second belt 324. The third transmission component includes a rack 3 and a gear 31. The gear 31 is installed on the rotating shaft. The connecting block 42 is connected to the rack 3 through the connecting rod 4. The gear 31 is meshed with the rack 3. The shaft motor 331 is started to drive the connecting plate 332 to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod 333 to rotate. When the rotating rod 333 rotates, it drives the second pulley 323 to rotate. When the second pulley 323 rotates, it rotates through the first belt 322. The first belt 322 drives the first pulley 321 to rotate. When the first pulley 321 rotates, it drives the third pulley 325 to rotate. When the third pulley 325 rotates, it drives the gear 31 to rotate. When the gear 31 rotates, it can drive the cleaning scraper 41 to move through the rack 3, so as to clean the snow on the high-voltage cable.
[0040] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig.11As shown, the heating assembly includes a heating box 2, a near-air groove 21, a heating rod 26, a fan frame 22 and a bottom rod 25. The bottom of the connecting seat 432 is connected to the bottom of the fan frame 22 through the bottom rod 25. The fan frame 22 is equipped with a heating box 2. The heating box 2 is provided with a near-air groove 21. A plurality of heating rods 26 are installed inside the heating box 2. A fan frame 23 is rotatably installed on the fan frame 22. A fan 24 is arranged inside the fan frame 23. The fan 24 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft. The dual-axis motor 331 is started to drive the connecting plate 3 32 rotates, thereby driving the rotating rod 333 to rotate. When the rotating rod 333 rotates, it drives the second pulley 323 to rotate. When the second pulley 323 rotates, it rotates through the first belt 322. The first belt 322 drives the first pulley 321 to rotate. When the first pulley 321 rotates, it drives the third pulley 325 to rotate. When the third pulley 325 rotates, it drives the fan 24 to rotate and drives multiple fans 24 to rotate through the second belt 324. When the fan 24 rotates, it cooperates with the heating rod 26 to melt the snow on the high-voltage cable.
[0041] In this embodiment, if Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, the working process of the high-voltage cable snow clearing device provided in this embodiment is as follows:
[0042] Step 1: The hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is started to drive the cleaning scraper 41 to rise, and the plug block 9 is inserted into the slot so that the two cleaning scrapers 41 contact the high-voltage cable;
[0043] Step 2: The dual-axis motor 331 is started to drive the connecting plate 332 to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod 333 to rotate. When the rotating rod 333 rotates, it drives the second pulley 323 to rotate. When the second pulley 323 rotates, it rotates through the first belt 322, and drives the first pulley 321 to rotate through the first belt 322. When the first pulley 321 rotates, it drives the third pulley 325 to rotate. When the third pulley 325 rotates, it drives the gear 31 to rotate. When the gear 31 rotates, it drives the cleaning scraper 41 to move to clean the high-voltage cable through the rack 3. The third pulley 325 rotates through the second belt 324 to drive the fan 24 to rotate in cooperation with the heating rod 26 to melt the snow on the high-voltage cable, and cooperates with the cleaning scraper 41 to clean the snow.
[0044] In summary, in this embodiment, according to the snow cleaning device for high-voltage cables of this embodiment, by setting a cleaning scraper 41, the dual-axis motor 331 is started to drive the first transmission component to rotate, and the second transmission component is driven to rotate through the first transmission component, and the third transmission component is driven to rotate when the second transmission component rotates, thereby driving the cleaning scraper 41 to move, so that the cleaning scraper 41 can clean the snow on the high-voltage cable, by setting a fan 24 and a heating rod 26, the dual-axis motor 331 is started to drive the first transmission component to rotate, and the second transmission component is driven to rotate through the first transmission component, and the fan 24 can be driven to rotate when the second transmission component rotates, and the fan 24 can cooperate with the heating rod 26 when the fan 24 rotates, so that the snow and ice on the cable can be melted, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning scraper 41 can be improved, and by setting a guide rod 433 to cooperate with the guide hole, the cleaning scraper 41 can be guided and limited, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 8 is started to drive the cleaning scraper 41 to rise, so that the cleaning scraper 41 can be close to the high-voltage cable, and the plug 9 is inserted into the slot to connect the two cleaning scrapers 41, so that the cleaning scraper 41 can contact the high-voltage cable, The dual-axis motor 331 is started to drive the connecting plate 332 to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod 333 to rotate. When the rotating rod 333 rotates, it drives the second pulley 323 to rotate. When the second pulley 323 rotates, it rotates through the first belt 322. The first belt 322 drives the first pulley 321 to rotate. When the first pulley 321 rotates, it drives the third pulley 325 to rotate. When the third pulley 325 rotates, it drives the gear 31 to rotate. When the gear 31 rotates, it can drive the cleaning scraper 41 to move through the rack 3, so that the high-voltage cable can be cleaned of snow. The dual-axis motor When 331 is started, it drives the connecting plate 332 to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod 333 to rotate. When the rotating rod 333 rotates, it drives the second pulley 323 to rotate. When the second pulley 323 rotates, it rotates through the first belt 322. The first belt 322 drives the first pulley 321 to rotate. When the first pulley 321 rotates, it drives the third pulley 325 to rotate. When the third pulley 325 rotates, it drives the fan 24 to rotate through the second belt 324 to drive multiple fans 24 to rotate. When the fan 24 rotates, it cooperates with the heating rod 26 to melt the snow on the high-voltage cable.
[0045] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.
[0046] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.
[0047] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. Changes and variations made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A high voltage cable snow clearing device, characterized in that: include A plurality of lifting bases; a plurality of guide bases for guiding and limiting the cleaning component; a cleaning component is mounted on the guide base, the cleaning component comprises a cleaning scraper (41), a connecting block (42) and a connecting column (421); a connecting column (421) is mounted on the guide base, a connecting block (42) is mounted at one end of the connecting column (421), and a cleaning scraper (41) is mounted on the connecting block (42); A melting component; the melting component includes a heating component and a conveying component, and the conveying component is used to convey the heat generated by the heating component; A rotating assembly is provided with a first transmission assembly, the first transmission assembly is connected to a second transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly is connected to a conveying assembly, the conveying assembly is connected to a cleaning assembly via a third transmission assembly, and the rotating assembly is used to drive the cleaning assembly and the melting assembly to work together.
2. The high-voltage cable snow clearing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide base comprises a connecting seat (432), a guide rod (433), a guide seat (431) and a side plate (435); one end of the connecting column (421) is connected to the top of the guide seat (431); a connecting seat (432) is provided below the guide seat (431); a side plate (435) is mounted on the connecting seat (432); a guide rod (433) is mounted on the side plate (435); and a guide hole that cooperates with the guide rod (433) is provided on the guide seat (431).
3. The high-voltage cable snow clearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting base comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod (8), a base (1) and a pin (11); a base (1) is arranged below the connecting base (432); a plurality of pins (11) are installed at the bottom of the base (1); a hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is installed at the top of the base (1); an output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (8) is connected to the bottom of the connecting base (432); a plug block (9) is installed on one of the bases (1); and a slot that cooperates with the plug block (9) is opened on the other base (1).
4. The high-voltage cable snow clearing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a support frame (34), a frame column (341), a dual-axis motor (331) and a connecting plate (332); the support frame (34) is mounted on the bottom of the connecting seat (432); one end of the support frame (34) is mounted on the frame column (341); the dual-axis motor (331) is mounted on the frame column (341); and the connecting plate (332) is mounted on both output ends of the dual-axis motor (331).
5. The high-voltage cable snow clearing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first transmission assembly comprises a rotating rod (333), a first pulley (321), a first belt (322), a second pulley (323), a support plate (5), a support column (51), an insertion rod (10), a support column (6), a support plate (61) and a rotating shaft, wherein a support column (51) is installed on one side of the connecting seat (432), a support plate (5) is installed on one end of the support column (51), a rotating rod (333) is rotatably installed on the support plate (5), and an insertion rod (10) is installed on one end of the rotating rod (333). ), a connecting groove cooperating with the insertion rod (10) is opened on the connecting plate (332), a second pulley (323) is installed on the rotating rod (333), a plurality of support columns (6) are installed on one side of the connecting seat (432), one end of the support column (6) is connected to the support block (7), a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the support block (7), a first pulley (321) is installed on the rotating shaft, and the first pulley (321) is connected to the second pulley (323) via a first belt (322).
6. The high-voltage cable snow clearing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support rod (71) is mounted on the connecting seat (432), and a rotation hole cooperating with the rotation shaft is formed on the support rod (71).
7. The high-voltage cable snow clearing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second transmission assembly comprises a third pulley (325) and a second belt (324); the second belt (324) is mounted on a plurality of the rotating shafts; and the plurality of third pulleys (325) are connected via the second belt (324).
8. The high-voltage cable snow clearing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The third transmission assembly comprises a rack (3) and a gear (31); the gear (31) is mounted on the rotating shaft; the connecting block (42) is connected to the rack (3) via a connecting rod (4); and the gear (31) is meshingly connected to the rack (3).
9. The high-voltage cable snow clearing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The heating assembly comprises a heating box (2), a near-air groove (21), a heating rod (26), a fan frame (22) and a bottom rod (25); the bottom of the connecting seat (432) is connected to the bottom of the fan frame (22) via the bottom rod (25); the fan frame (22) is provided with a heating box (2); the heating box (2) is provided with a near-air groove (21); and a plurality of heating rods (26) are installed inside the heating box (2).
10. The high-voltage cable snow clearing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fan rack (23) is rotatably mounted on the fan rack frame (22), a fan (24) is arranged inside the fan rack (23), and the fan (24) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft.