Nebulizers and aerosol generating devices
By designing the liquid storage assembly and liquid conduction structure in the atomizer, the flow of the aerosol matrix is controlled by using surface tension and viscosity, and combined with the telescopic structure of the compression cover, the problem of the liquid chamber in the existing atomizer cannot be flexibly recharged, and flexible aerosol matrix recharge and stable liquid filling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411998558.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The liquid chamber in the existing atomizer cannot flexibly provide aerosol matrix replenishment for the liquid absorbing cotton, resulting in unstable liquid speed and cannot meet the flexible needs of users.
A nebulizer is designed, using a liquid storage assembly composed of a liquid storage chamber shell and a compression cover. Through the design of the liquid conduction hole and liquid conduction plug, the aerosol matrix is retained under a pressure-free state by using surface tension and viscosity. Combined with the telescopic structure of the compression cover, the flow of the aerosol matrix is controlled by the pressure difference.
The flow rate of the aerosol matrix is flexibly adjusted as needed, avoiding the problem of too fast or too slow liquid, ensuring that the liquid filling volume of the liquid absorbing cotton meets the requirements, and providing flexible aerosol matrix replenishment.
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Figure CN119732537A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of atomization, and in particular relates to an atomizer and an aerosol generating device. Background Art
[0002] Some aerosol generating devices on the market have a liquid tank in their atomizers, which is connected to the atomization tank through an infusion tube. The aerosol matrix in the liquid tank can enter the atomization tank through the infusion tube, so that the liquid-absorbing cotton in the atomization tank absorbs the aerosol matrix and is atomized. However, the aerosol matrix in the current liquid tank either drips too quickly, causing serious leakage of the liquid-absorbing cotton, or drips too slowly or unsmoothly, resulting in insufficient aerosol matrix in the guide column liquid-absorbing cotton, causing a burnt smell when the user draws, and the aerosol matrix cannot be flexibly supplied to the liquid-absorbing cotton. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a nebulizer and an aerosol generating device, aiming to solve the technical problem that the liquid tank in the current nebulizer cannot flexibly provide aerosol matrix supply for the liquid absorbent cotton.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0005] In a first aspect, an atomizer is provided, comprising:
[0006] An atomizing assembly is formed with an atomizing channel and a liquid guiding channel connected to the atomizing channel;
[0007] A liquid storage assembly, comprising a liquid storage tank shell and a compression cover, wherein the liquid storage tank shell has a liquid storage cavity, an opening and a connecting channel connected to the liquid storage cavity, wherein the connecting channel is connected to the liquid guide channel, wherein the compression cover is covered at the opening and is enclosed together with the liquid storage tank shell to form a liquid storage space, wherein the compression cover has a telescopic structure and can be switched between a compressed state and a released state by deformation of the telescopic structure, wherein the volume of the liquid storage space when the compression cover is in the compressed state is smaller than the volume of the liquid storage space when the compression cover is in the released state;
[0008] The liquid guiding component is arranged at the liquid guiding channel and has a plurality of liquid guiding holes connecting the atomizing channel and the liquid storage chamber. The cross-sectional dimensions of the liquid guiding holes can allow the aerosol matrix to be retained in the liquid guiding holes in a state without a pressure difference.
[0009] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the liquid guiding component includes a liquid guiding tube arranged in the liquid guiding channel and a liquid guiding plug arranged in the liquid guiding tube, a liquid guiding groove is opened on the peripheral side wall of the liquid guiding plug, the groove wall of the liquid guiding groove and the inner tube wall of the liquid guiding tube are jointly arranged to form the liquid guiding hole, and the maximum width of the cross section of the liquid guiding hole is less than or equal to 0.5 mm.
[0010] In some embodiments of the first aspect, a plurality of the liquid guiding grooves are provided, and the plurality of the liquid guiding grooves are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the liquid guiding plug.
[0011] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the telescopic structure is elastic and can apply an elastic force to the compression cover to restore it to the released state when the compression cover is in the compressed state.
[0012] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the compression cover includes a top cover portion and a peripheral side portion, the peripheral side portion is arranged around the top cover portion, and together with the top cover portion, forms an inner space of the cover, and a bellows-shaped telescopic structure is arranged on the peripheral side portion, and the liquid storage space includes the inner space of the cover and the inner space of the warehouse, and the inner space of the warehouse is used to store the aerosol matrix.
[0013] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the atomization assembly includes an atomization bin shell, an atomization core and a liquid storage cotton, the atomization bin shell is formed with an installation cavity, and an air intake channel and a liquid guide channel connected to the installation cavity, the atomization core and the liquid storage cotton are both arranged in the installation cavity, the atomization core has the atomization channel, and the atomization channel is connected to the air intake channel, the liquid storage cotton is annularly arranged on the atomization core and is used to adsorb the aerosol matrix flowing out of the liquid guide hole, and the atomization core is used to atomize the aerosol matrix adsorbed on the liquid storage cotton.
[0014] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the liquid storage tank housing is detachably connected to the atomization tank housing.
[0015] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the liquid storage cotton ring is disposed on the atomization core and at least partially blocks the channel opening of the liquid guide channel at the cavity wall of the installation cavity.
[0016] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the atomization bin shell further comprises an air inlet channel connected to the atomization channel, the atomization assembly further comprises an air regulating switch and an air regulating baffle, the air regulating baffle covers the air inlet of the air inlet channel and has at least one air inlet hole, the air regulating switch is movably connected to the atomization bin shell and can move between a blocking position for blocking at least one air inlet hole and a avoiding position for avoiding at least one air inlet hole.
[0017] In a second aspect, an aerosol generating device is provided, comprising the atomizer as described in the above embodiments.
[0018] The technical effect of the present invention compared with the prior art is that after the aerosol matrix is added to the liquid storage cavity, the space above the aerosol matrix in the liquid storage cavity is sealed due to the blocking of the channel opening on the liquid storage cavity side of the connecting channel by the aerosol matrix, and the air pressure in the space above the aerosol matrix is equal to the atmospheric pressure. The liquid guide hole is limited by its own cross-sectional size, so that the aerosol matrix cannot flow in the liquid guide hole due to the combined effect of surface tension and its own viscosity, that is, the aerosol matrix can be retained in the liquid guide hole without a pressure difference, thereby avoiding leakage of the liquid storage component. When it is necessary to fill the aerosol matrix into the atomization channel, the compression cover can be switched from the release state to the compression state. At this time, the volume of the space above the aerosol matrix decreases, the pressure increases, and a pressure difference is generated. The aerosol matrix in the liquid guide hole flows toward the atomization channel under the action of the pressure difference. In this way, the aerosol matrix in the liquid storage space can enter the atomization channel through the liquid guide hole; when the compression cover is switched from the compression state to the release state, the volume of the space above the aerosol matrix increases, the pressure decreases, and a pressure difference is generated. The aerosol matrix in the liquid guide hole flows toward the liquid storage cavity under the action of the pressure difference. In this way, the atmosphere can enter the liquid storage space through the liquid guide hole until the air pressure in the liquid storage space is approximately equal to the atmospheric pressure. In this way, a liquid filling process is completed. In this liquid filling process, the volume of the liquid storage space can be compressed to what extent according to the needs. If the liquid filling amount requirement is still not met when compressed to the minimum volume, the above liquid filling process can be repeated until the liquid filling amount meets the requirements. The flow rate of the aerosol matrix in the liquid guide hole can be adjusted according to the pressure size and change rate in the liquid storage space. In this way, the nebulizer can be filled with liquid according to the required amount of aerosol matrix, flexibly providing aerosol matrix replenishment and avoiding the situation where the aerosol matrix is filled with liquid too quickly or too slowly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present invention or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an atomizer provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer provided by an embodiment of the present invention at a viewing angle;
[0022] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial exploded view of the atomizer in FIG.
[0023] Figure 4It is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer provided by an embodiment of the present invention at another viewing angle.
[0024] Description of reference numerals:
[0025] 10. Atomizer assembly; 11. Atomizer housing; 111. Suction nozzle; 112. Baffle; 1121. Guide groove; 1122. Guide hole; 12. Atomizer core; 121. Channel housing; 122. Liquid absorbing cotton; 123. Liquid storage cotton; 13. Heating wire; 14. Air regulating baffle; 140. Air inlet hole; 15. Air regulating switch; 16. Air regulating rod; 17. Upper limit plate; 170. Limit hole; 18. Lower limit plate; 101. Atomizer channel; 10 2. Liquid guiding channel; 103. Air suction channel; 104. Air inlet channel; 20. Liquid storage assembly; 201. Liquid storage cavity; 202. Opening; 203. Connecting channel; 21. Liquid storage tank shell; 22. Compression cover; 221. Top cover portion; 222. Side portion; 2221. Telescopic structure; 223. Connecting portion; 220. Space inside the cover; 30. Liquid guiding member; 31. Liquid guiding tube; 32. Liquid guiding plug; 301. Liquid guiding hole; 321. Liquid guiding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "length", "width", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0031] An embodiment of the present invention provides an aerosol generating device and an atomizer. The aerosol generating device includes the atomizer and a host. The host is detachably connected to the atomizer. A battery and a circuit board are arranged in the host. The battery is electrically connected to the circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the atomizer. The battery is used to power the atomizer, and the circuit board is used to control the atomizer to work.
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The atomizer includes an atomizing component 10, a liquid storage component 20 and a liquid guiding component 30.
[0033] The atomizing assembly 10 is formed with an atomizing channel 101 and a liquid guiding channel 102 connected to the atomizing channel 101. The atomizing assembly 10 is used to atomize an aerosol matrix.
[0034] The liquid storage assembly 20 includes a liquid storage tank shell 21 and a compression cap 22. The liquid storage tank shell 21 has a liquid storage cavity 201, an opening 202 and a connecting channel 203 connected to the liquid storage cavity 201. The opening 202 is located at the upper end of the liquid storage cavity 201, and the connecting channel 203 is located at the lower end of the liquid storage cavity 201. The liquid storage cavity 201 is used to store aerosol matrix. The aerosol matrix needs to cover the channel opening of the connecting channel 203 on the side of the liquid storage cavity 201. The opening 202 is located above the aerosol matrix. The liquid storage tank shell 21 is connected to the atomization channel 101 of the atomization assembly 10 through the connecting channel 203. The connecting channel 203 is connected to the liquid guide channel 102. The compression cap 22 covers the opening 202 and is enclosed together with the liquid storage tank shell 21 to form a liquid storage space. The liquid storage space is a sealed space. The compression cover 22 has a telescopic structure 2221, and can switch between a compressed state and a released state through the deformation of the telescopic structure 2221. When the compression cover 22 is in the compressed state, the volume of the liquid storage space is smaller than the volume of the liquid storage space when the compression cover 22 is in the released state. It should be noted that the compression cover 22 can maintain a relatively large volume when it is in the released state, and is in a compressed state when the volume is reduced. The compressed state can be when the liquid storage space is compressed to a certain specific volume, or when the volume of the liquid storage space is smaller than the volume in the released state, that is, the compressed state is a volume range, which is not limited here.
[0035] In the natural state, the compression cover 22 can maintain the released state, and when the compression cover 22 switches from the released state to the compressed state, the volume of the liquid storage space decreases. The compression cover 22 can switch between the compressed state and the released state by pressing or pulling with fingers, or by electric control, which is not limited here.
[0036] Please combine Figure 3 The liquid guiding component 30 is arranged at the liquid guiding channel 102, and is provided with a plurality of liquid guiding holes 301 connecting the atomizing channel 101 and the liquid storage chamber 201, wherein the liquid guiding component can be directly connected to the liquid guiding channel 102, or indirectly connected to the liquid guiding channel 102 by connecting to the connecting channel 203, as long as the liquid guiding holes 301 in the liquid guiding component can connect the atomizing channel 101 and the liquid storage chamber 201.
[0037] After the aerosol matrix is added to the liquid storage chamber 201, the space above the aerosol matrix in the liquid storage chamber 201 is sealed due to the blocking of the aerosol matrix to the channel opening on the liquid storage chamber 201 side of the connecting channel 203. At this time, the air pressure in the space above the aerosol matrix is equal to the atmospheric pressure. The liquid guide hole 301 can limit the cross-sectional size of itself, so that the aerosol matrix cannot flow in the liquid guide hole 301 due to the combined effect of surface tension and its own viscosity, that is, the aerosol matrix can be retained in the liquid guide hole 301 without a pressure difference, thereby preventing the liquid storage component 20 from leaking. When it is necessary to fill the aerosol matrix into the atomization channel 101, the compression cover 22 can be switched from the release state to the compression state. At this time, the volume of the space above the aerosol matrix decreases, the pressure increases, and a pressure difference is generated. The aerosol matrix in the liquid guide hole 301 flows toward the atomization channel 101 under the action of the pressure difference. In this way, the aerosol matrix in the liquid storage space can enter the atomization channel 101 through the liquid guide hole 301; when the compression cover 22 is switched from the compression state to the release state, the volume of the space above the aerosol matrix increases, the pressure decreases, and a pressure difference is generated. The aerosol matrix in the liquid guide hole 301 flows toward the liquid storage cavity 201 under the action of the pressure difference. In this way, the atmosphere can enter the liquid storage space through the liquid guide hole 301 until the air pressure in the liquid storage space is approximately equal to the atmospheric pressure. In this way, a filling process is completed. In this filling process, the volume of the liquid storage space can be compressed to what extent according to the needs. If the filling amount requirement is still not met when compressed to the minimum volume, the above filling process can be repeated until the filling amount meets the requirements. The flow rate of the aerosol matrix in the liquid guide hole 301 can be adjusted according to the pressure size and change rate in the liquid storage space. In this way, the atomizer can be filled according to the required amount of aerosol matrix, and the aerosol matrix can be flexibly supplied to avoid the situation where the aerosol matrix is discharged too quickly or too slowly.
[0038] In other embodiments, the natural state of the compression cap 22 may also be maintained in a compressed state, as long as the compression cap 22 is in a released state when the aerosol matrix needs to be replenished into the atomization chamber, and there is no limitation here.
[0039] See also Figure 2In some embodiments, the liquid guiding member 30 includes a liquid guiding tube 31 disposed in the liquid guiding channel 102 and a liquid guiding plug 32 disposed in the liquid guiding tube 31. A liquid guiding groove 321 is provided on the peripheral side wall of the liquid guiding plug 32. The groove wall of the liquid guiding groove 321 and the inner tube wall of the liquid guiding tube 31 are jointly formed to form a liquid guiding hole 301. The liquid guiding groove 321 is convenient to process relative to the hole structure. At the same time, after long-term use, the liquid guiding plug 32 can be directly taken out of the liquid guiding tube 31 to clean the solidified liquid fat on the groove wall of the liquid guiding groove 321 and the tube wall of the liquid guiding tube 31. There is no need to make a cleaning tool separately to penetrate the hole structure for dredging, which is convenient for rapid cleaning of the liquid fat.
[0040] Optionally, the maximum width of the cross section of the liquid guide hole 301 is less than or equal to 0.5 mm. Under this cross-sectional size, it can be ensured that the aerosol matrix can be retained in the liquid guide hole 301 by the combined effect of its own surface tension and its own viscosity, and cannot flow in the liquid guide hole 301, thereby preventing the liquid storage component 20 from leaking. Among them, the cross section of the liquid guide hole 301 is perpendicular to the central axis of the liquid guide hole 301.
[0041] Optionally, a plurality of liquid guiding grooves 321 are provided, and the plurality of liquid guiding grooves 321 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the liquid guiding plug 32. The provision of a plurality of liquid guiding grooves 321 can increase the flow rate of the aerosol matrix. Wherein, under different liquid filling requirements, the liquid guiding plug 32 with different numbers of liquid guiding grooves 321 can be replaced.
[0042] In other embodiments, the liquid guide plug 32 is also provided with a plurality of hole-shaped liquid guide holes 301, which is not limited here. When the liquid guide plug 32 is provided with the liquid guide holes 301, the liquid guide tube 31 may not be provided, but the liquid guide plug 32 is adapted and plugged with the liquid guide channel 102 or the connecting channel 203.
[0043] Optionally, a baffle 112 may be covered at the channel opening of one end of the liquid guiding channel 102 close to the atomization channel 101, and a guide groove 1121 and at least one guide hole 1122 provided at the bottom of the guide groove 1121 are provided on the baffle 112. The liquid guiding plug 32 abuts against the baffle 112, and the aerosol matrix flowing out of the liquid guiding hole 301 may enter the liquid guiding groove 321 and flow out through the guide hole 1122 guided by the liquid guiding groove 321, so as to avoid leakage of the aerosol matrix due to too wide a distribution area of the aerosol matrix flowing out of the liquid guiding channel 102.
[0044] In some embodiments, the telescopic structure 2221 is elastic and can apply elastic force to the compression cover 22 to restore it to the released state when the compression cover 22 is in the compressed state. In this way, the telescopic structure 2221 can automatically restore the compression cover 22 to the released state through its own elastic force, so as to achieve rapid reset of the compression cover 22.
[0045] See also Figure 2 Optionally, the compression cap 22 includes a top cover portion 221 and a peripheral side portion 222, the peripheral side portion 222 is arranged around the top cover portion 221 and forms a tubular shape, and the peripheral side portion 222 and the top cover portion 221 are jointly arranged to form a cover inner space 220. It can be understood that the top cover portion 221 and the peripheral side portion 222 jointly form a cylindrical structure with one end sealed, and the space inside the cylindrical structure is the cover inner space 220, and the opening 202 of the cylindrical structure away from the end of the top cover portion 221 is connected to the liquid storage cavity 201. The liquid storage space includes the cover inner space 220 and the warehouse inner space, that is, the space below the bottom opening 202 of the compression cap 22 is the warehouse inner space, and the warehouse inner space is used to store the aerosol matrix. Among them, a threaded tubular telescopic structure 2221 is formed on the peripheral side portion 222, so that the peripheral side portion 222 can perform axial telescopic deformation. When liquid filling is required, the top cover portion 221 can be pressed, and the peripheral side portion 222 is compressed and deformed along the axial direction under the axial pressure of the top cover portion 221, and the compression cover 22 switches to a compressed state, and the space 220 inside the cover is reduced. Therefore, the volume of the liquid storage space is reduced. After the liquid filling process is completed, the top cover portion 221 is released by the finger, and the peripheral side portion 222 stretches under the elastic force of the threaded tubular telescopic structure 2221, and the compression cover 22 switches to a released state, and the space 220 inside the cover is increased. Therefore, the volume of the liquid storage space is increased. The threaded tubular telescopic structure 2221 can be telescopically deformed in any interval in the axial direction. That is to say, the top cover does not need to be pressed to the bottom when pressed, and the top cover does not need to be reset to the top when reset. The pressing displacement and release displacement of the top cover part 221 can be selected according to the specific situation during the filling process, thereby improving the flexibility of aerosol matrix replenishment.
[0046] Optionally, the compression cover 22 further includes a connecting portion 223, which is disposed around the bottom end of the peripheral side portion 222 and is sealed and connected to the opening 202 of the liquid storage cavity 201. When the compression cover 22 is in a released state, the top cover portion 221 may protrude from the liquid storage tank housing 21 for easy pressing.
[0047] In other embodiments, the peripheral side portion 222 may also be supported by a flexible material. In this case, the telescopic structure 2221 may be an elastic member such as a spring connected between the connecting portion 223 and the top cover portion 221 .
[0048] See also Figure 2In some embodiments, the atomizer assembly 10 includes an atomizer housing 11, an atomizer core 12, and a liquid storage cotton 123. The atomizer housing 11 is formed with a mounting cavity, and an air inhalation channel 103 and a liquid guide channel 102 connected to the mounting cavity. A suction nozzle 111 is formed on the atomizer housing 11, and the air inhalation channel 103 is arranged in the suction nozzle 111. The atomizer core 12 and the liquid storage cotton 123 are both arranged in the mounting cavity. The atomizer core 12 has an atomization channel 101, and the atomization channel 101 is connected to the air inhalation channel 103. The liquid storage cotton 123 is used to absorb the aerosol matrix flowing out of the liquid guide hole 301, and the atomizer core 12 is used to atomize the aerosol matrix absorbed on the liquid storage cotton 123. The atomizing core 12 includes a channel housing 121, a liquid-absorbing cotton 122 and a heating wire 13. The channel housing 121 is cylindrical and forms an atomizing channel 101. The liquid-absorbing cotton 122 is connected to the inner wall of the channel housing 121. The channel housing 121 is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet holes, and the liquid storage cotton 123 can be blocked at the liquid inlet holes. The aerosol matrix flowing out of the liquid guide hole 301 can be absorbed by the liquid storage cotton 123 to prevent the aerosol matrix from being sucked into the liquid storage cavity 201 from the liquid guide hole 301 when the compression cover 22 is switched to the release state. The liquid-absorbing cotton 122 is used to absorb the aerosol matrix in the liquid storage cotton 123, and the heating wire 13 is used to heat the liquid-absorbing cotton 122 to atomize the aerosol matrix in the liquid-absorbing cotton 122.
[0049] Optionally, the liquid storage cotton 123 is arranged around the atomizing core 12 to increase the volume of the liquid storage cotton 123, thereby increasing the amount of absorption of the eye. The liquid storage cotton 123 can block at least part of the liquid guide hole 301, so that the aerosol matrix flowing out of the liquid guide hole 301 can be directly absorbed by the liquid storage cotton 123 to avoid the loss of the aerosol matrix. Other liquid guide holes 301 that are not blocked by the liquid storage cotton 123 can facilitate the external atmosphere to enter the liquid storage space through the liquid guide hole 301 when the compression cover 22 is switched to the release state. When there are multiple liquid guide holes 301, the liquid storage cotton 123 can block part of the multiple liquid guide holes 301, or can block all the liquid guide holes 301. In an embodiment where a baffle 112 is provided, the liquid storage cotton 123 can block the liquid guide hole 301, or be located near the liquid guide hole 301, so as to achieve the absorption of the aerosol matrix.
[0050] Optionally, multiple liquid guide holes 301 can be interconnected, that is, multiple liquid guide holes 301 can be arranged together as strip-shaped holes, and the maximum width of the strip-shaped holes is less than 5 mm. In this way, it can ensure that the aerosol matrix does not flow out under a pressure-free state, and at the same time, the discharge amount of the aerosol matrix is also increased. At this time, the liquid storage cotton 123 can block part or all of the strip-shaped holes.
[0051] In some embodiments, the liquid storage tank housing 21 is detachably connected to the atomization tank housing 11 , so that the liquid storage tank housing 21 can be replaced or the liquid storage tank housing 21 can be removed and the aerosol matrix can be injected into the liquid storage cavity 201 after the aerosol matrix is used up.
[0052] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 Optionally, the atomizer assembly 10 also includes an upper limit plate 17 and a lower limit plate 18 connected to the outside of the atomizer bin shell 11, and a limit hole 170 is provided on the upper limit plate 17. During installation, the compression cover 22 can be pressed to a compressed state first, so that the liquid storage bin shell 21 can be inserted between the upper limit plate 17 and the lower limit plate 18, and then the compression cover 22 can automatically reset to a released state after reaching a position relative to the limit hole 170. The top cover portion 221 on the compression cover 22 in the released state protrudes from the upper limit plate 17 to limit the position of the liquid storage assembly 20.
[0053] See also Figure 4 In some embodiments, the atomizer housing 11 further includes an air inlet channel 104 connected to the atomizer channel 101, and the air inlet channel 104 can be parallel to the atomizer channel 101 to reduce the width of the atomizer housing 11. The atomizer assembly 10 also includes an air regulating switch 15 and an air regulating baffle 14. The air regulating baffle 14 covers the air inlet of the air inlet channel 104 and is provided with at least one air inlet hole 140. The air regulating switch 15 is movably connected to the atomizer housing 11 and can move between a blocking position for blocking at least one air inlet hole 140 and a avoiding position for avoiding at least one air inlet hole 140. When the human mouth inhales through the suction nozzle 111, external gas enters the atomizer housing 11 through the air inlet hole 140, and enters the human oral cavity through the air inlet channel 104, the atomizer channel 101 and the suction channel 103 in turn.
[0054] Optionally, the air regulating baffle 14 is provided with two air inlet holes 140, and the air regulating switch 15 can move along the arrangement direction of the two air inlet holes 140. When the air regulating switch 15 is in the blocking position, the two air inlet holes 140 are blocked, and when the air regulating switch 15 is in the avoidance position, the two air inlet holes 140 are avoided. The air regulating switch 15 can stay between the blocking position and the avoidance position and only block one air inlet hole 140. When the air regulating switch 15 blocks the two air inlet holes 140, the atomizer is in a closed state, when the air regulating switch 15 blocks one air inlet hole 140, the atomizer is in a small gear, and when the air regulating switch 15 avoids the two air inlet holes 140, the atomizer is in a large gear. There is a damping force between the air regulating switch 15 and the atomization bin housing 11, so that the air regulating switch 15 can stay at any position.
[0055] Optionally, the gas regulating switch 15 may be provided with a gas regulating rod 16 , and the gas regulating rod 16 is used for a person to hold, so as to save more effort when turning the gas regulating switch 15 .
[0056] In other embodiments, only one air inlet hole 140 may be provided, and the air regulating switch 15 may adjust the air intake by adjusting the amount of the air inlet hole 140 blocked. Three or more air inlet holes 140 may also be provided so that the atomizer has more gears, which may be specifically provided according to actual needs, for example, the air regulating baffle 14 may be detachable for easy replacement.
[0057] The above descriptions are only some specific embodiments of the present invention, which only specifically describe the technical principles of the present invention. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention and cannot be interpreted as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations here, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention, and other specific implementations of the present invention that can be associated with by technicians in this field without creative labor, should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An atomizer, characterized in that: include: An atomizing assembly is formed with an atomizing channel and a liquid guiding channel connected to the atomizing channel; A liquid storage assembly, comprising a liquid storage tank shell and a compression cover, wherein the liquid storage tank shell has a liquid storage cavity for storing aerosol matrix, and an opening and a connecting channel connected to the liquid storage cavity, wherein the connecting channel is connected to the liquid guide channel, and the compression cover is covered at the opening and is jointly enclosed with the liquid storage tank shell to form a liquid storage space, wherein the compression cover has a telescopic structure and can be switched between a compressed state and a released state by deformation of the telescopic structure, wherein the volume of the liquid storage space when the compression cover is in the compressed state is smaller than the volume of the liquid storage space when the compression cover is in the released state; The liquid guiding component is arranged at the liquid guiding channel and has a plurality of liquid guiding holes connecting the atomizing channel and the liquid storage chamber. The cross-sectional dimensions of the liquid guiding holes can allow the aerosol matrix to be retained in the liquid guiding holes in a state without a pressure difference.
2. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that The liquid guiding component includes a liquid guiding tube arranged in the liquid guiding channel and a liquid guiding plug arranged in the liquid guiding tube. A liquid guiding groove is opened on the peripheral side of the liquid guiding plug. The groove wall of the liquid guiding groove and the inner tube wall of the liquid guiding tube are jointly arranged to form the liquid guiding hole. The maximum width of the cross section of the liquid guiding hole is less than or equal to 0.5 mm.
3. The atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that A plurality of the liquid guiding grooves are provided, and the plurality of the liquid guiding grooves are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the liquid guiding plug.
4. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that The telescopic structure has elasticity and can apply elastic force to the compression cover to restore it to the released state when the compression cover is in the compressed state.
5. The atomizer according to claim 4, characterized in that The compression cover includes a top cover portion and a peripheral side portion, wherein the peripheral side portion is arranged around the top cover portion and is jointly arranged with the top cover portion to form an inner cover space, and a bellows-shaped telescopic structure is arranged on the peripheral side portion. The liquid storage space includes the inner cover space and the inner warehouse space, and the inner warehouse space is used to store the aerosol matrix.
6. The atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that The atomization assembly includes an atomization bin shell, an atomization core and liquid storage cotton. The atomization bin shell is formed with an installation cavity, and an air inhalation channel and the liquid guide channel connected to the installation cavity. The atomization core and the liquid storage cotton are both arranged in the installation cavity. The atomization core has the atomization channel, and the atomization channel is connected to the air inhalation channel. The liquid storage cotton is used to absorb the aerosol matrix flowing out of the liquid guide hole, and the atomization core is used to atomize the aerosol matrix absorbed on the liquid storage cotton.
7. The atomizer according to claim 6, characterized in that The liquid storage bin housing is detachably connected to the atomization bin housing.
8. The atomizer according to claim 6, characterized in that The liquid storage cotton ring is arranged on the atomization core, and at least partially blocks the channel opening of the liquid guide channel at the cavity wall of the installation cavity.
9. The atomizer according to claim 7, characterized in that The atomization bin shell also has an air inlet channel connected to the atomization channel, and the atomization assembly also includes an air regulating switch and an air regulating baffle, the air regulating baffle covers the air inlet of the air inlet channel and has at least one air inlet hole, the air regulating switch is movably connected to the atomization bin shell and can move between a blocking position for blocking at least one air inlet hole and a avoiding position for avoiding at least one air inlet hole.
10. An aerosol generating device, characterized in that: Comprising an atomizer as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
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