Cerebral stroke exercise walking training push frame capable of correcting gaits
By integrating electrohydraulic rods, dual-axis motors and other technical means on the stroke training push rack, the existing equipment has been solved, and the more efficient and safer walking training effect has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510088140.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing stroke exercise walking training push stand has poor safety protection effect during use, the structure is not flexible enough, it is difficult to adapt to the needs of different patients, and the operation is cumbersome, which affects the training efficiency.
A stroke training push rack that can correct gait is designed, using technical means such as electro-hydraulic rods, dual-axis motors, anti-roll wheels and anti-roll wheels to achieve dynamic adjustment of the push rack structure and multi-directional protection for patients.
It improves the safety protection of patients, enhances the flexibility and scope of application of the device, simplifies the operation process, and improves the efficiency and stability of patients' walking training.
Smart Images

Figure CN119732826A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field related to rehabilitation training equipment, and in particular relates to a walking training push frame for stroke exercise capable of correcting gait. Background Art
[0002] Stroke refers to a group of diseases caused by sudden rupture of brain blood vessels or blockage of blood vessels that prevent blood from flowing into the brain, resulting in brain tissue damage. Clinical symptoms include dizziness, headache, limb numbness, slurred speech, hemiplegia, etc. Most stroke patients have difficulty in moving. In order to provide rehabilitation training for patients and enable them to have a certain degree of self-care ability, patients need to use assisted walking frames for training.
[0003] Problems with existing technologies:
[0004] 1. The existing stroke exercise walking training push frame has a poor safety protection effect on patients during use, which makes it easy for patients to get into danger during walking training.
[0005] 2. The existing walking training push frame for stroke exercise is mostly fixed in structure during use, which makes it difficult to adapt to different patients.
[0006] 3. During use, the existing walking training push frame for stroke exercise has a large height difference between the seat on the walking training push frame and the hospital bed, which results in the patient needing the assistance of medical staff when transferring from the hospital bed to the device, and it is inconvenient for the patient to get on and off the device independently.
[0007] 4. Most of the existing walking training push stands for stroke exercise lack support and protection measures for patients during use, which may cause patients to fall down easily due to their own walking difficulties during walking training.
[0008] 5. The existing walking training push frame for stroke exercise has a relatively complex structure during use, which leads to cumbersome operation of the device during use, and it is inconvenient for patients to use the device for training. Summary of the invention
[0009] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a walking training push frame for stroke exercise that can correct gait, which can solve the problem that the existing walking training push frame for stroke exercise has poor safety protection effect on patients during use, thereby making it easy for patients to get into danger during walking training.
[0010] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
[0011] A walking training push frame for stroke exercise capable of correcting gait, comprising a frame body, an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the left side of the frame body, two connecting plates 1 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the adjustment mechanism, the relatively far ends of the two connecting plates 1 are respectively fixedly connected to two meshing tooth plates, the two meshing tooth plates are respectively meshed and transmitted with two limit mechanisms, and the two limit mechanisms are both arranged at the lower end of the frame body;
[0012] Two support plates are fixedly connected to the lower side of the adjustment mechanism, the upper ends of the two support plates are fixedly connected to the L-shaped bracket, the lower end of the L-shaped bracket is slidably connected to a sliding base, the upper end of the sliding base is fixedly connected to a bench, the upper side of the L-shaped bracket is provided with a mounting transmission mechanism, the front and rear sides of the mounting transmission mechanism are provided with a protective mechanism, and the upper end of the mounting transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate;
[0013] The left end of the mounting transmission mechanism is engaged with the L-shaped tooth plate for transmission, the L-shaped tooth plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the adjustment mechanism, the upper end of the adjustment mechanism is fixedly connected to two connecting plates 2, the right ends of the two connecting plates 2 are fixedly connected to the cross plate, the lower end of the cross plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped bracket, and two handles are provided at the upper end of the cross plate.
[0014] Four moving wheels are arranged at the lower end of the frame body, two anti-rollover wheels are arranged on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the frame body, two anti-tilt wheels are arranged at the right end of the frame body, adjusting and fastening bolts are arranged on the lower side of the sliding base, a guard plate is arranged on the upper side of the L-shaped bracket, and a control panel is installed on the upper end of the cross plate.
[0015] The adjusting mechanism includes a bottom plate, the right end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to two connecting plate 1s and two supporting plates, the left end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to two fixing blocks, the two fixing blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two threaded rods, the two threaded rods are respectively threadedly connected to the two internal threaded sleeves, the upper ends of the two threaded rods respectively pass through the two through holes opened in the upper end of the U-shaped protective plate and are fixedly connected to the top plate, the upper end of the top plate is fixedly connected to the two connecting plate 2s, the lower end of the top plate is fixedly connected to two fixing rods 1, the lower ends of the two fixing rods 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the two fixing rods 1 are slidably connected to a mounting seat with two circular through holes opened inside, and the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the upper side of the frame body.
[0016] The front and rear sides of the mounting seat are respectively movably connected with two internal threaded sleeves, and the two internal threaded sleeves are fixedly connected with bevel gear 1, and the two bevel gear 1s are respectively meshed with two bevel gear 2s for transmission, and the two bevel gear 2s are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the two rotating rods 1, and the other ends of the two rotating rods 1 are respectively fixedly connected with two output shafts arranged on the dual-axis motor. The dual-axis motor is installed on the upper end of the mounting seat through the motor frame arranged thereon, and the lower end of the U-shaped protective plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting seat, and a battery is arranged at the lower end of the mounting seat, and the right end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the L-shaped toothed plate, and the two rotating rods 1 are movably connected with a fixing plate 1, and the lower ends of the two fixing plates 1 are fixedly connected to the mounting seat.
[0017] The limiting mechanism includes a gear 1, which is meshed with a corresponding meshing tooth plate for transmission, the gear 1 is fixedly connected to a worm 1, the worm 1 is meshed with two worm wheels for transmission, the two worm wheels 1 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two rotating rods 2, the other ends of the two rotating rods 2 are respectively fixedly connected to two push cams, the lower ends of the two push cams are overlapped with the upper end of the lap plate, the lower end of the lap plate is fixedly connected to two vertical rods, and the lower ends of the two vertical rods pass through the circular holes opened in the two fixing seats respectively. shaped through holes and are fixedly connected to the limit plates, the two vertical rods are sleeved with springs one, the upper ends of the two springs one are respectively fixedly connected to the two mounting seats, the lower ends of the two springs one are fixedly connected to the limit plates, the two fixing seats are fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame body, the upper ends of the two fixing seats are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates one, the two L-shaped plates one are respectively movably connected to the two rotating rods two, the worm gear one is movably connected to two fixed plates two, and the two fixed plates two are respectively fixedly connected to the two L-shaped plates one.
[0018] The installation transmission mechanism includes gear 2, which is meshed with the L-shaped toothed plate for transmission, gear 2 is fixedly connected to worm 2, worm 2 is meshed with worm wheel 2 for transmission, worm wheel 2 is fixedly connected to rotating rod 3, front and rear sides of rotating rod 3 are respectively movably connected to front and rear ends of concave plate 1, the right end of concave plate 1 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped bracket, the front and rear ends of concave plate 1 are respectively fixedly connected to two electric hydraulic rods 1, the two electric hydraulic rods 1 are respectively fixedly connected to two L-shaped connecting brackets, the right ends of the two L-shaped connecting brackets are respectively fixedly connected to two protective mechanisms, and the two L-shaped connecting brackets are both slidably connected to the left end of concave plate 1 through the sliding groove opened inside the left end thereof.
[0019] The upper ends of the two L-shaped connecting brackets are fixedly connected with a limiting sleeve, and the two limiting sleeves are respectively slidably connected to the limiting rod one, and the front and rear ends of the limiting rod one are fixedly connected with a fixing plate three, and the upper ends of the two fixing plates three are fixedly connected to the cross plate, and the relatively distant ends of the two L-shaped connecting brackets are movably connected with a rotating sleeve one, and the two rotating sleeves one are movably connected to a rotating rod three with four guide blocks one provided thereon through two guide grooves one opened therein, and the two rotating sleeves one are fixedly connected to two bevel gears three, and the two bevel gears three are respectively meshed with two protective mechanisms for transmission, and the worm gear two is movably connected to the support frame, and the right side of the support frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the concave plate one.
[0020] The two protection mechanisms each include a bevel gear four, the two bevel gears four are respectively meshed with the two bevel gears three for transmission, the two bevel gears four are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating rods four, the two rotating rods four are respectively movably connected to the two rotating sleeves two each having two guide grooves two provided therein through the two guide blocks two provided thereon, the right ends of the two rotating sleeves two are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two mounting frames, the two mounting frames are each provided with a protection roller one, and the two rotating rods four are movably connected with a fixing plate four.
[0021] The relatively close ends of the two fixed plates four are fixedly connected to the two concave plates two, the left ends of the two concave plates two are fixedly connected to the right ends of the two L-shaped connecting brackets, the two rotating sleeves two are fixedly connected with I-shaped rotating blocks, the two I-shaped rotating blocks are movably connected to the two T-shaped push-pull plates, the two T-shaped push-pull plates are slidably connected to the four limiting rods two through the two limiting holes opened inside, the four limiting rods two are divided into two groups, and the left and right ends of the four fixed plates five are fixedly connected, the relatively close ends of the four fixed plates five are fixedly connected to the two concave plates two, and two protective rollers two are arranged on the two concave plates two.
[0022] The upper ends of the two concave plates 2 are fixedly connected to two adjusting vertical plates, and the four adjusting vertical plates are movably connected to four square frames with latches through a plurality of sockets opened therein, and the relatively close ends of the four square frames are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the two overlapping rollers, and the four latches are respectively sleeved with springs 2, and the relatively distant ends of the four springs 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the relatively distant sides of the four latches, and the relatively close ends of the four springs 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the four square frames, and the left ends of the two T-shaped push-pull plates are fixedly connected to electric hydraulic rods 2, and the left ends of the two electric hydraulic rods 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed plates 5 on the left.
[0023] The technical effects achieved by the present invention are:
[0024] 1. The present invention drives two L-shaped connecting brackets to move relative to each other through the arrangement of an electric hydraulic rod 1, and then the distance between four protective rollers 2 can be adjusted with the cooperation of the two concave plates 2, so that the device can adjust the distance between the four protective rollers 2 according to different patients, so that with the cooperation of the protective rollers 2, the two sides of the patients can be protected during walking training. The two mounting frames can be driven to move to the right through the cooperation of the electric hydraulic rod 2, the T-shaped push-pull plate, the I-shaped rotating block and the rotating sleeve 2, so that the distance between the protective rollers 1 and the guard plates arranged on the two mounting frames can be adjusted according to different patients, thereby further expanding the scope of application of the device.
[0025] 2. The present invention can achieve the effect of driving the two internal threaded sleeves to rotate under the cooperation of the provided double-axis motor, rotating rod one, bevel gear one and bevel gear two. Through the rotation of the two internal threaded sleeves, under the cooperation of the provided threaded rod, fixed rod one, mounting seat and fixed block, the effect of driving the bottom plate and the top plate to move upward can be achieved. In the process of driving the bottom plate and the top plate to move upward, under the cooperation of the provided support plate, connecting plate two and cross plate, the L-shaped bracket can be driven to move upward accordingly. Then, under the cooperation of the provided stool, the effect of assisting the patient to stand can be achieved. The provided stool can not only further increase the stability of the patient during walking training, but also facilitate the patient to rest after fatigue in training. The initial position height of the stool is similar to the height of the hospital bed, so it can avoid a large drop in the process of the patient getting on and off the device from the hospital bed, thereby causing inconvenience for the patient to get on and off the device, and at the same time, the patient can get on and off the device smoothly without the support of medical staff.
[0026] 3. The present invention can achieve the effect of driving the worm 1 to rotate in the process of driving the bottom plate to move upward through the mutual cooperation between the arranged connecting plate 1, the meshing tooth plate and the gear 1. The rotation of the worm 1 can achieve the effect of driving the limit plate to move upward with the cooperation of the arranged worm wheel 1, the rotating rod 1, the pushing cam, the spring 1, the lap plate and the vertical rod, so that the limit plate no longer restricts the device, which is convenient for subsequent patients to push the device for walking training. The arranged limiting plate can restrict the movement of the device in the process of the patient getting on and off the device, thereby effectively increasing the stability of the device in the process of the patient getting on and off the device.
[0027] 4. The present invention can achieve the effect of driving the worm gear 2 to rotate in the process of driving the L-shaped bracket to move upward through the mutual cooperation between the arranged L-shaped tooth plate and the gear 2. The rotation of the worm gear 2 can achieve the effect of driving the two rotating rods 4 to rotate with the cooperation of the arranged worm wheel 2, rotating rod 3, rotating sleeve 1, bevel gear 3 and bevel gear 4. The rotation of the two rotating rods 4 can drive the two protective rollers 1 to rotate upward by ninety degrees with the cooperation of the arranged rotating sleeve 2 and the mounting frame until the two protective rollers 1 rotate to a horizontal state, thereby achieving the protection of the patient's back during the patient's walking training and preventing the patient from falling backward during the walking training.
[0028] 5. The present invention can prevent the patient from tipping over or falling backward during the walking training by cooperating with the anti-rollover wheels and the anti-tilt wheels, thereby increasing the stability of the device during use. The overlapping rollers can provide support for the patient, further increasing the stability of the patient during walking training. The patient can also adjust the position and height of the two overlapping rollers according to his or her own situation through the cooperation of the arranged latch, spring 2, adjustment vertical plate and square frame, thereby increasing the flexibility of the device during use. The position of the sliding base on the L-shaped bracket can be adjusted by the arranged adjusting fastening bolts, thereby achieving the process of adjusting the position of the bench on the L-shaped bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a left-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a right-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the L-shaped bracket in the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main stereoscopic structure of the frame body in the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a left-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism in the present invention;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the protection mechanism in the present invention;
[0037] Fig. 9 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural diagram of the protection mechanism in the present invention;
[0038] Fig.10 It is a left-side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the installation transmission mechanism in the present invention;
[0039] Fig.11 It is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of the installation transmission mechanism in the present invention;
[0040] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the limiting mechanism in the present invention;
[0041] Fig.13 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism in the present invention.
[0042] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0043] 1. Frame body; 2. Connecting plate 1; 3. Engaging tooth plate; 4. Anti-rollover wheel; 5. Limiting mechanism; 51. Gear 1; 52. Worm 1; 53. Spring 1; 54. Vertical rod; 55. Fixed seat; 56. Limiting plate; 57. Fixed plate 2; 58. L-shaped plate 1; 59. Worm gear 1; 510. Rotating rod 2; 511. Overlap plate; 512. Push cam; 6. Anti-tilt wheel; 7. Protective mechanism; 71. Concave plate 2; 72. Rotating rod 4; 73. Protective roller 2; 74. Bevel gear 4; 75. Adjusting vertical plate; 76. Latch; 77. Spring 2; 78. Square frame; 79. Overlap roller; 710. Rotating sleeve 2; 711. Mounting frame; 712. Protective roller 1; 713. Fixed plate 5; 714. Limiting rod 2; 715. T-shaped push-pull plate; 716. I-shaped rotating block; 717. Electric hydraulic rod 2; 718. Fixed plate 4; 8. Adjusting mechanism; 81. Fixed block; 82. Bottom plate; 83. Threaded rod; 84. Fixed rod 1; 85. Mounting seat; 86. Bevel gear 1; 87. Internal threaded sleeve; 88. Bevel gear 2; 89. U-shaped protective plate; 810. Top plate; 811. Fixed plate 1; 812. Rotating rod 1; 813. Dual-axis motor; 814. Battery; 9. Install transmission mechanism; 91. Gear 2; 92. Worm 2; 93. Support frame; 94. L-shaped connecting bracket; 95. Concave plate 1; 96 , electric hydraulic rod one; 97, rotating sleeve one; 98, bevel gear three; 99, fixed plate three; 910, limiting rod one; 911, limiting sleeve; 912, worm gear two; 913, rotating rod three; 10, connecting plate two; 11, horizontal plate; 12, control panel; 13, handle; 14, support plate; 15, moving wheel; 16, guard plate; 17, sliding base; 18, bench; 19, L-shaped bracket; 20, L-shaped tooth plate; 21, adjusting and fastening bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the present invention, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection of the specific claims of the present invention.
[0045] like Figure 1-13As shown, a walking training push frame for stroke exercise that can correct gait includes a frame body 1, an adjusting mechanism 8 is arranged on the left side of the frame body 1, and the lower side of the adjusting mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to two connecting plates 2, and the relatively far ends of the two connecting plates 2 are respectively fixedly connected to two meshing tooth plates 3, and the two meshing tooth plates 3 are respectively meshed with two limiting mechanisms 5 for transmission, and the two limiting mechanisms 5 are both arranged at the lower end of the frame body 1, and the lower side of the adjusting mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to two supporting plates 14, and the upper ends of the two supporting plates 14 are fixedly connected to an L-shaped bracket 19, and the lower end of the L-shaped bracket 19 is slidably connected to a sliding base 17, and the upper end of the sliding base 17 is fixedly connected to a stool 18, through the setting of the adjusting mechanism 8 and the supporting plates 14 The mutual cooperation between them can drive the L-shaped bracket 19 to move upward, and then the stool 18 can be driven to move upward under the action of the sliding base 17, so that the device can adjust the position height of the stool 18 according to different patients. The limit mechanism 5 can limit the movement of the device, so as to increase the stability of the device during the patient's getting on and off the device. The upper side of the L-shaped bracket 19 is provided with an installation transmission mechanism 9, and the front and rear sides of the installation transmission mechanism 9 are provided with a protective mechanism 7. The upper end of the installation transmission mechanism 9 is fixedly connected to the cross plate 11, and the left end of the installation transmission mechanism 9 is meshed with the L-shaped tooth plate 20 for transmission. The L-shaped tooth plate 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the adjustment mechanism 8. The upper end of the adjusting mechanism 8 is fixedly connected to the two connecting plates 10, the right ends of the two connecting plates 10 are fixedly connected to the horizontal plate 11, the lower end of the horizontal plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped bracket 19, and the upper end of the horizontal plate 11 is provided with two grips 13. The provided stool 18 can play a certain auxiliary support effect during the patient's walking training, increase the patient's stability during the walking training, and the patient can sit on the stool 18 in time to rest after the training. The initial position height of the stool 18 is similar to the height of the sofa, chair and hospital bed, which effectively avoids the large height difference between the initial position height of the stool 18 and the sofa, chair and hospital bed, which makes it inconvenient for the patient to get on and off the device In the case of the above, in the process of driving the L-shaped bracket 19 to move upward, with the cooperation of the provided connecting plate 2 and the meshing tooth plate 3, the two limiting mechanisms 5 can no longer restrict the movement of the device, so that the patient can push the device for walking training by holding the handle 13. In the process of driving the L-shaped bracket 19 to move upward, with the cooperation of the provided L-shaped tooth plate 20, the installation transmission mechanism 9 and the two protection mechanisms 7, the patient can be protected, thereby increasing the safety of the patient during walking training. The installation transmission mechanism 9 can be used to adjust the distance between the two protection mechanisms 7 according to different patients, so that the device can be appropriately adjusted according to different patients.
[0046] Furthermore, four moving wheels 15 are provided at the lower end of the frame body 1, two anti-rollover wheels 4 are provided on the front and rear sides of the lower end of the frame body 1, two anti-tilt wheels 6 are provided at the right end of the frame body 1, and an adjusting and fastening bolt 21 is provided on the lower side of the sliding base 17. A guard plate 16 is provided on the upper side of the L-shaped bracket 19, and a control panel 12 is installed on the upper end of the cross plate 11. The cooperation of the anti-rollover wheels 4 and the anti-tilt wheels 6 can prevent the patient from rolling over or tilting backward during the walking training using the device. The protection plate 16 can prevent the patient's chest from colliding with the L-shaped bracket 19 during the walking training. The position of the sliding base 17 on the L-shaped bracket 19 can be adjusted by the adjusting and fastening bolts 21, so that the device can adjust the position of the stool 18 on the L-shaped bracket 19 according to the needs of the patient. The cooperation of the connecting plate 2 10 and the cross plate 11 can further increase the stability of the L-shaped bracket 19.
[0047] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism 8 includes a bottom plate 82, the right end of the bottom plate 82 is fixedly connected to the two connecting plates 12 and the two support plates 14, the left end of the bottom plate 82 is fixedly connected to two fixing blocks 81, the two fixing blocks 81 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two threaded rods 83, the two threaded rods 83 are respectively threadedly connected to the two internal threaded sleeves 87, the upper ends of the two threaded rods 83 respectively pass through the two through holes opened at the upper end of the U-shaped protective plate 89 and are both fixedly connected to the top plate 810, the upper end of the top plate 810 is fixedly connected to the two connecting plates 10, and the lower end of the top plate 810 is fixedly connected There are two fixed rods 84, the lower ends of the two fixed rods 84 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 82, the two fixed rods 84 are slidably connected to the mounting seat 85 with two circular through holes inside, the mounting seat 85 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the frame body 1, the front and rear sides of the mounting seat 85 are respectively movably connected to two internally threaded sleeves 87, the two internally threaded sleeves 87 are fixedly connected with bevel gears 86, the two bevel gears 86 are respectively meshed with two bevel gears 88 for transmission, the two bevel gears 88 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two rotating rods 812, and the two rotating rods 812 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two rotating rods 812. The other end is fixedly connected to the two output shafts provided on the dual-axis motor 813, the dual-axis motor 813 is installed on the upper end of the mounting seat 85 through the motor frame provided thereon, the lower end of the U-shaped protective plate 89 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting seat 85, the lower end of the mounting seat 85 is provided with a battery 814, the right end of the mounting seat 85 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped toothed plate 20, the two rotating rods 812 are movably connected with a fixed plate 811, the lower ends of the two fixed plates 811 are fixedly connected to the mounting seat 85, and the two rotating rods 812 are driven by the rotation of the output shaft of the dual-axis motor 813. Rotation, and then under the action of the bevel gear one 86 and the bevel gear two 88, the effect of driving the two internal threaded sleeves 87 to rotate can be achieved. Through the rotation of the two internal threaded sleeves 87, with the cooperation of the threaded rod 83, the fixing block 81, the mounting seat 85 and the fixing rod one 84, the effect of moving the bottom plate 82 and the top plate 810 upward can be achieved. In the process of driving the bottom plate 82 and the top plate 810 to move upward, with the cooperation of the connecting plate two 10, the cross plate 11 and the support plate 14, the effect of driving the L-shaped bracket 19 to move upward can be achieved.
[0048] The limiting mechanism 5 includes a gear 51, which is meshed with the corresponding meshing tooth plate 3 for transmission. The gear 51 is fixedly connected to a worm 52, which is meshed with two worm wheels 59 for transmission. The two worm wheels 59 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two rotating rods 510, and the other ends of the two rotating rods 510 are respectively fixedly connected to two pushing cams 512. The lower ends of the two pushing cams 512 are overlapped with the upper end of the lap plate 511, and the lower end of the lap plate 511 is fixedly connected to two vertical rods 54. The lower ends of the two vertical rods 54 pass through the circular through holes provided in the two fixing seats 55 and are fixedly connected to the limiting plate 56. The two vertical rods 54 are sleeved with a spring 53. The two fixing seats 55 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame body 1. The upper ends of the two fixing seats 55 are fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 58. The two L-shaped plates 58 are respectively overlapped with the two fixing seats 55. The two fixing plates 57 are fixedly connected to the two L-shaped plates 58 respectively, and in the process of driving the bottom plate 82 to move upward, the two worm gears 52 can be driven to rotate with the cooperation of the connecting plate 2, the meshing tooth plate 3 and the gear 51. The two limit plates 56 can be driven to move upward with the cooperation of the worm wheel 59, the rotating rod 510, the pushing cam 512, the lap plate 511, the vertical rod 54 and the spring 53. At this time, the two limit plates 56 no longer restrict the movement of the device, so as to facilitate the subsequent patients to push the device for walking training. After the two limit plates 56 move upward for a certain distance, the meshing tooth plate 3 and the gear 51 are no longer meshed.
[0049] The transmission mechanism 9 is installed to include a gear 2 91, which is meshed with the L-shaped toothed plate 20 for transmission, the gear 2 91 is fixedly connected with the worm 2 92, the worm 2 92 is meshed with the worm wheel 2 912 for transmission, the worm wheel 2 912 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 3 913, the front and rear sides of the rotating rod 3 913 are respectively movably connected with the front and rear ends of the concave plate 1 95, the right end of the concave plate 1 95 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped bracket 19, the front and rear ends of the concave plate 1 95 are respectively fixedly connected with two electric hydraulic rods 1 96, the two electric hydraulic rods 1 96 are respectively fixedly connected with two L-shaped connecting brackets 94, and the right ends of the two L-shaped connecting brackets 94 are respectively connected with two protective mechanisms. The two L-shaped connecting brackets 94 are fixedly connected by starting the two electric hydraulic rods 196 to drive the two L-shaped connecting brackets 94 to move relative to each other, thereby achieving the adjustment process of the distance between the two protective mechanisms 7, so that the device can adjust the distance between the two protective mechanisms 7 according to the different patients. In the process of driving the L-shaped bracket 19 to move upward, the concave plate 195 can be driven to move accordingly. At this time, with the cooperation of the set L-shaped toothed plate 20, gear 2 91, worm 2 92 and worm wheel 2 912, the effect of driving the rotating rod 3 913 to rotate can be achieved. The two L-shaped connecting brackets 94 are opened inside the left end thereof The upper ends of the two L-shaped connecting brackets 94 are fixedly connected with limiting sleeves 911, and the two limiting sleeves 911 are respectively slidably connected with the limiting rod 910. The front and rear ends of the limiting rod 910 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 3 99, and the upper ends of the two fixed plates 3 99 are fixedly connected with the horizontal plate 11. The relatively far ends of the two L-shaped connecting brackets 94 are movably connected with rotating sleeves 1 97. The two rotating sleeves 1 97 are both movably connected with the rotating rod 3 913 with four guide blocks 1 arranged thereon through the two guide grooves 1 opened therein. Two bevel gears three 98 are connected, and the two bevel gears three 98 are respectively meshed with the two protection mechanisms 7 for transmission. The worm gear two 92 is movably connected to the support frame 93, and the right side of the support frame 93 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the concave plate one 95. The rotation of the rotating rod three 913 can achieve the effect of driving the two rotating sleeves one 97 to rotate under the action of the four guide blocks one arranged thereon. The rotation of the two rotating sleeves one 97 can drive the two bevel gears three 98 to rotate accordingly. The cooperation of the limiting sleeve 911, the limiting rod one 910 and the fixed plate three 99 can limit the movement direction of the two L-shaped connecting brackets 94.
[0050] The two protection mechanisms 7 each include a bevel gear four 74, the two bevel gear fours 74 are respectively meshed with the two bevel gear threes 98 for transmission, the two bevel gear fours 74 are respectively fixedly connected to the two rotating rods four 72, the two rotating rods four 72 are respectively movably connected to the two rotating sleeves two 710 with two guide grooves two provided inside through the two guide blocks two provided thereon, the right ends of the two rotating sleeves two 710 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two mounting frames 711, the two mounting frames 711 are respectively provided with a protection roller one 712, the two rotating rods four 72 are movably connected with a fixing plate four 718, the relatively close ends of the two fixing plates four 718 are respectively fixedly connected to the two concave plates two 71, and the left ends of the two concave plates two 71 are respectively connected to the two L-shaped connecting supports The right end of the frame 94 is fixedly connected, and the two rotating sleeves 710 are fixedly connected with an I-shaped rotating block 716, and the two I-shaped rotating blocks 716 are respectively movably connected with two T-shaped push-pull plates 715, and the two T-shaped push-pull plates 715 are respectively slidably connected with four limiting rods 714 through two limiting holes opened inside thereof, and the four limiting rods 714 are divided into two groups, and the left and right ends thereof are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 5 713, and the relatively close ends of the four fixed plates 5 713 are respectively fixedly connected with two concave plates 71, and two protective rollers 73 are arranged on the two concave plates 71, and the upper ends of the two concave plates 71 are fixedly connected with two adjusting vertical plates 75, and the four adjusting vertical plates 75 are respectively connected with four through a plurality of jacks opened inside thereof. A square frame 78 with latches 76 is movably connected thereon, and the relatively close ends of the four square frames 78 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the two overlapping rollers 79, respectively. The four latches 76 are sleeved with springs 2 77, and the left ends of the two T-shaped push-pull plates 715 are fixedly connected to electric hydraulic rods 2 717, and the left ends of the two electric hydraulic rods 2 717 are fixedly connected to the two left fixed plates 5 713, respectively. In the process of driving the L-shaped bracket 19 to move upward, the rotation of the two bevel gears 3 98 can achieve the effect of driving the two rotating rods 4 72 to rotate under the action of the two bevel gears 4 74, and the rotation of the two rotating rods 4 72 can drive the two mounting frames 7 under the action of the two rotating sleeves 2 710. 11 is relatively rotated upward by 90 degrees until the two mounting frames 711 are rotated to a horizontal state. At this time, the protective roller 1 712 provided on the two mounting frames 711 can protect the patient's back and prevent the patient from falling backward during the walking training. After the two mounting frames 711 are rotated, the L-shaped toothed plate 20 and the gear 2 91 are no longer engaged, and the relative movement between the two L-shaped connecting brackets 94 can drive the two concave plates 2 71 to move relative to each other, so that the device can adjust the distance between the four protective rollers 2 73 according to the different patients. The protective roller 2 73 can protect the front and back sides of the patient during the walking training.The height of the two overlapping rollers 79 can be adjusted by adjusting the vertical plate 75, the latch 76, the spring 2 77 and the square frame 78, so that the patient can overlap his arms on them during walking training, thereby providing auxiliary support for the patient and further reducing the poor stability of the patient during walking training. By starting the two electric hydraulic rods 2 717 to drive the T-shaped push-pull plate 715 to move rightward, the two rotating sleeves 2 710 can be driven to move rightward, so that the distance between the two protective rollers 1 712 and the patient's back can be adjusted with the cooperation of the two mounting frames 711.
[0051] The working principle of the present invention is:
[0052] When using the device, firstly, according to different patients, the two electric hydraulic rods 1 96 are started to drive the two L-shaped connecting brackets 94 to move relative to each other, and then the two concave plates 2 71 can be driven to move relative to each other, so that the device can adjust the distance between the four protective rollers 2 73 according to different patients. After the distance between the four protective rollers 2 73 is adjusted, the two electric hydraulic rods 2 717 are started to drive the T-shaped push-pull plate 715 to move rightward, and then the two rotating sleeves 2 710 can be driven to move rightward, so that the distance between the two protective rollers 1 712 and the guard plate 16 is achieved with the cooperation of the two mounting frames 711, so as to facilitate the subsequent protection of different patients.
[0053] After the above adjustment is completed, the patient sits on the stool 18, and then the dual-axis motor 813 is started to drive the two rotating rods 1 812 to rotate, and then the two internal threaded sleeves 87 can be driven to rotate under the action of the provided bevel gear 1 86 and the provided bevel gear 2 88, and the two internal threaded sleeves 87 can be driven to rotate, and the bottom plate 82 and the top plate 810 can be moved upwards by the rotation of the two internal threaded sleeves 87 with the cooperation of the provided threaded rod 83, the fixing block 81, the mounting seat 85 and the fixing rod 1 84, and in the process of driving the bottom plate 82 and the top plate 810 to move upwards, the L-shaped bracket 19 can be driven to move upwards with the cooperation of the provided connecting plate 2 10, the horizontal plate 11 and the supporting plate 14, and then the process of assisting the patient to stand can be achieved with the cooperation of the stool 18;
[0054] In the process of driving the bottom plate 82 to move upward, the two worms 52 can be driven to rotate with the cooperation of the connecting plate 12, the meshing tooth plate 3 and the gear 151. Through the rotation of the two worms 52, the two limit plates 56 can be driven to move upward with the cooperation of the worm wheel 159, the rotating rod 2 510, the push cam 512, the lap plate 511, the vertical rod 54 and the spring 153. At this time, the two limit plates 56 no longer limit the movement of the device, and the patient can push the device to perform assisted walking training by holding the two handles 13.
[0055] In the process of the movable L-shaped bracket 19 moving upward, the cooperation of the L-shaped toothed plate 20, the gear 2 91, the worm 2 92 and the worm wheel 2 912 can drive the rotating rod 3 913 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 3 913 can drive the two rotating sleeves 1 97 to rotate under the action of the four guide blocks 1 arranged thereon, and the rotation of the two rotating sleeves 1 97 can drive the two bevel gears 3 98 to rotate accordingly, and then the two rotating rods 4 72 can be driven to rotate under the action of the two bevel gears 4 74, and the rotation of the two rotating rods 4 72 can drive the two mounting frames 711 to rotate upward by ninety degrees relative to each other under the action of the two rotating sleeves 2 710, until the two mounting frames 711 rotate to a horizontal state, at which time the protective rollers 1 712 arranged on the two mounting frames 711 can protect the patient's back;
[0056] During the patient's walking training, the four protective rollers 73 can protect both sides of the patient, and the patient can also overlap his arms on the two overlapping rollers 79 according to his own situation during the walking training, and then push the device to perform walking training by holding the two handles 13 with both hands. In this process, the two overlapping rollers 79 can support the patient and increase the patient's stability during the walking training. The patient can also adjust the position height of the two overlapping rollers 79 according to his own situation through the cooperation of the adjustment vertical plate 75, the latch 76, the spring 77 and the square frame 78.
[0057] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the art unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A walking training push frame for stroke patients capable of correcting gait, comprising a frame body (1), characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (8) is arranged on the left side of the frame body (1), and two connecting plates (2) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the adjustment mechanism (8), and the relatively far ends of the two connecting plates (2) are respectively fixedly connected to two meshing tooth plates (3), and the two meshing tooth plates (3) are respectively meshed with two limiting mechanisms (5) for transmission, and the two limiting mechanisms (5) are both arranged at the lower end of the frame body (1); Two support plates (14) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the adjustment mechanism (8), the upper ends of the two support plates (14) are fixedly connected to an L-shaped bracket (19), the lower end of the L-shaped bracket (19) is slidably connected to a sliding base (17), the upper end of the sliding base (17) is fixedly connected to a bench (18), the upper side of the L-shaped bracket (19) is provided with a mounting transmission mechanism (9), the front and rear sides of the mounting transmission mechanism (9) are provided with protective mechanisms (7), and the upper end of the mounting transmission mechanism (9) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (11); The left end of the mounting transmission mechanism (9) is meshed with the L-shaped toothed plate (20) for transmission, the L-shaped toothed plate (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the adjustment mechanism (8), the upper end of the adjustment mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to two connecting plates (10), the right ends of the two connecting plates (10) are fixedly connected to the transverse plate (11), the lower end of the transverse plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the L-shaped bracket (19), and the upper end of the transverse plate (11) is provided with two handles (13).
2. The walking training push frame for stroke patients capable of correcting gait according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the frame body (1) is provided with four moving wheels (15), the front and rear sides of the lower end of the frame body (1) are provided with two anti-rollover wheels (4), the right end of the frame body (1) is provided with two anti-tilt wheels (6), the lower side of the sliding base (17) is provided with an adjusting fastening bolt (21), the upper side of the L-shaped bracket (19) is provided with a guard plate (16), and the upper end of the cross plate (11) is installed with a control panel (12).
3. The walking training push frame for stroke patients capable of correcting gait according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (8) comprises a bottom plate (82), the right end of the bottom plate (82) is fixedly connected to two connecting plates (2) and two supporting plates (14), the left end of the bottom plate (82) is fixedly connected to two fixing blocks (81), the two fixing blocks (81) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of two threaded rods (83), the two threaded rods (83) are respectively threadedly connected to two internal threaded sleeves (87), and the upper ends of the two threaded rods (83) respectively pass through the U-shaped protective plate (89). Two through holes are provided at the upper end and are fixedly connected to the top plate (810); the upper end of the top plate (810) is fixedly connected to two connecting plates (10); the lower end of the top plate (810) is fixedly connected to two fixing rods (84); the lower ends of the two fixing rods (84) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (82); the two fixing rods (84) are slidably connected to a mounting seat (85) having two circular through holes therein; the mounting seat (85) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the frame body (1).
4. The walking training push frame for stroke patients capable of correcting gait according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the mounting seat (85) are respectively movably connected to two internally threaded sleeves (87), and the two internally threaded sleeves (87) are fixedly connected to bevel gears 1 (86), and the two bevel gears 1 (86) are respectively meshed with two bevel gears 2 (88) for transmission, and the two bevel gears 2 (88) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two rotating rods 1 (812), and the other ends of the two rotating rods 1 (812) are respectively fixedly connected to two output shafts provided on the dual-axis motor (813). The shaft motor (813) is mounted on the upper end of the mounting seat (85) through a motor frame arranged thereon, the lower end of the U-shaped protective plate (89) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting seat (85), a storage battery (814) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting seat (85), the right end of the mounting seat (85) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped toothed plate (20), the two rotating rods (812) are movably connected to a fixed plate (811), and the lower ends of the two fixed plates (811) are fixedly connected to the mounting seat (85).
5. The walking training push frame for stroke patients capable of correcting gait according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (5) comprises a gear 1 (51), wherein the gear 1 (51) meshes with a corresponding meshing tooth plate (3) for transmission, the gear 1 (51) is fixedly connected to a worm 1 (52), the worm 1 (52) meshes with two worm wheels 1 (59) for transmission, the two worm wheels 1 (59) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two rotating rods 2 (510), the other ends of the two rotating rods 2 (510) are respectively fixedly connected to two push cams (512), the lower ends of the two push cams (512) are both overlapped with the upper end of the overlap plate (511), and the lower end of the overlap plate (511) is fixedly connected to two vertical rods (54), The lower ends of the two vertical rods (54) respectively pass through the circular through holes provided in the two fixed seats (55) and are fixedly connected to the limit plate (56); the two vertical rods (54) are sleeved with a spring 1 (53); the two fixed seats (55) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the frame body (1); the upper ends of the two fixed seats (55) are fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 1 (58); the two L-shaped plates 1 (58) are movably connected to the two rotating rods 2 (510); the worm gear 1 (52) is movably connected with two fixed plates 2 (57); the two fixed plates 2 (57) are fixedly connected to the two L-shaped plates 1 (58) respectively.
6. The walking training push frame for stroke patients capable of correcting gait according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting transmission mechanism (9) comprises a second gear (91), the second gear (91) meshing with the L-shaped toothed plate (20) for transmission, the second gear (91) being fixedly connected with a second worm (92), the second worm (92) meshing with a second worm wheel (912) for transmission, the second worm wheel (912) being fixedly connected with a third rotating rod (913), the front and rear sides of the third rotating rod (913) being movably connected with the front and rear ends of the first concave plate (95) respectively, and the right end of the first concave plate (95) is connected to the first rotating rod (913). The concave plate 1 (95) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped bracket (19), the front and rear ends of the concave plate 1 (95) are respectively fixedly connected to two electric hydraulic rods 1 (96), the two electric hydraulic rods 1 (96) are respectively fixedly connected to two L-shaped connecting brackets (94), the right ends of the two L-shaped connecting brackets (94) are respectively fixedly connected to two protective mechanisms (7), and the two L-shaped connecting brackets (94) are both slidably connected to the left end of the concave plate 1 (95) through the sliding grooves opened inside the left ends thereof.
7. The walking training push frame for stroke patients capable of correcting gait according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two L-shaped connecting brackets (94) are fixedly connected with limiting sleeves (911), and the two limiting sleeves (911) are respectively slidably connected to the limiting rod one (910), and the front and rear ends of the limiting rod one (910) are fixedly connected with the fixing plate three (99), and the upper ends of the two fixing plates three (99) are fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (11), and the relatively far ends of the two L-shaped connecting brackets (94) are movably connected with the rotating sleeve one (97), and the two The rotating sleeves (97) are movably connected to the rotating rods (913) provided with four guide blocks (913) through two guide grooves (913) provided therein. The two rotating sleeves (97) are fixedly connected to two bevel gears (98). The two bevel gears (98) are respectively meshed with the two protection mechanisms (7) for transmission. The worm gears (92) are movably connected to the support frame (93). The right side of the support frame (93) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the concave plate (95).
8. The walking training push frame for stroke patients capable of correcting gait according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two protection mechanisms (7) each include a bevel gear four (74), the two bevel gear fours (74) are respectively meshed with two bevel gear threes (98) for transmission, the two bevel gear fours (74) are respectively fixedly connected to two rotating rods four (72), the two rotating rods four (72) are respectively movably connected to two rotating sleeves two (710) each having two guide grooves two arranged therein through two guide blocks two arranged thereon, the right ends of the two rotating sleeves two (710) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of two mounting frames (711), the two mounting frames (711) are each provided with a protection roller one (712), and the two rotating rods four (72) are each movably connected to a fixing plate four (718).
9. The walking training push frame for stroke patients capable of correcting gait according to claim 8, characterized in that: The relatively close ends of the two fixed plates (718) are respectively fixedly connected to the two concave plates (71), the left ends of the two concave plates (71) are respectively fixedly connected to the right ends of the two L-shaped connecting brackets (94), the two rotating sleeves (710) are fixedly connected with I-shaped rotating blocks (716), the two I-shaped rotating blocks (716) are respectively movably connected to the two T-shaped push-pull plates (715), the two T-shaped push-pull plates (715) are respectively slidably connected to the four limiting rods (714) through the two limiting holes opened therein, the four limiting rods (714) are respectively divided into two groups, the left and right ends of which are fixedly connected with fixed plates (713), the relatively close ends of the four fixed plates (713) are respectively fixedly connected to the two concave plates (71), and two protective rollers (73) are respectively arranged on the two concave plates (71).
10. The walking training push frame for stroke patients capable of correcting gait according to claim 9, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two concave plates (71) are fixedly connected to two adjusting vertical plates (75), and the four adjusting vertical plates (75) are movably connected to four square frames (78) on which latches (76) are arranged through a plurality of plug holes provided therein, and the relatively close ends of the four square frames (78) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the two overlapping rollers (79), and the four latches (76) are sleeved with springs (77), and the left ends of the two T-shaped push-pull plates (715) are fixedly connected to electric hydraulic rods (717), and the left ends of the two electric hydraulic rods (717) are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed plates (713) on the left side.