Football training device

By designing a football practice device that includes a complex sports mechanism and a blocking device that simulates goalkeeping actions, the problem that existing devices cannot simulate real-person goalkeeping actions is solved, and a more realistic shooting practice effect is achieved.

CN119733222AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-01SICHUAN EARLY CHILDHOOD TEACHERS COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510170348.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing football practice devices block the football, the blocking object can only change its movement trajectory in a vertical or horizontal direction, and cannot simulate the body and hands movements of real people when guarding the goal, limiting the effectiveness of players' shooting practice.

Method used

A football practice device is designed, including a base, goal frame, a moving seat, a barrier device and a moving mechanism. The blocking device simulates the goalkeeper's body and arm movements through a support rod, a dummy body, a left and right swing assembly and a vertical swing assembly. The moving mechanism realizes complex movement of the moving seat and support rod through forward and reverse motor, threaded rod and gear transmission.

Benefits of technology

The device can simulate the left and right tilts of the goalkeeper and the up and down swings of the arms while moving horizontally in front of the goal frame, fully simulating the real-life goalkeeper's goalkeeper's action and improving the player's shooting practice.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a football practice device, comprising a base, a goal frame is fixedly provided on the top of the base, a moving seat is movably provided in front of the goal frame, a blocking device is provided on the top of the moving seat, and a moving mechanism for the moving seat to move left and right is provided in the base; the blocking device comprises a support rod rotatably connected to the moving seat, a dummy body is fixedly provided on the top of the support rod, a left and right swinging assembly for the support rod to tilt left and right is provided between the support rod and the moving mechanism, a swing arm is rotatably connected to the dummy body through a rotating shaft, and a vertical swing assembly for the swing arm to move up and down is provided in the cavity, and the moving mechanism, the left and right swinging assembly and the vertical swinging assembly are arranged in linkage. The invention can drive the dummy body to tilt and swing left and right and the swing arm to swing up and down while the dummy body moves left and right in front of the goal frame, fully simulating the goalkeeper's blocking action and improving the effect of the player's shooting practice.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of football training equipment, in particular to a football training device. Background Art

[0002] Football is a sport that mainly uses the feet to control and dominate the ball. Two teams attack and defend against each other on the same rectangular field according to certain rules.

[0003] In football games, scoring is the key to victory or defeat. Shooting the ball into the opponent's goal once successfully earns one point. At the end of the game, the team with the highest score is the winner. Therefore, shooting training is a very important skill training in football training. In daily football shooting practice, the front half of the goal frame is not covered, which lacks practice difficulty, or players have to cooperate with each other in goalkeeping, and teammates cannot cooperate at any time, which has great limitations in practice time.

[0004] In order to solve this problem, the existing football practice device increases the difficulty of shooting to improve the effect of shooting practice by setting a barrier with adjustable height and position in front of the door frame. However, there are still certain defects in use. The barrier of the existing device can only change the movement trajectory vertically or horizontally. In the actual goalkeeping process, the goalkeeper not only needs to tilt the body to both sides, but also needs to swing both hands up and down to increase the blocking of the football. Based on this, a football practice device is proposed, which can not only move the barrier, but also simulate the body and hand movements of a real person when blocking the ball, so as to improve the effect of the player's shooting practice. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a football training device, which is used to solve the problem mentioned in the above technical background that when blocking a football, the blocking object of the existing football training device can only change the movement trajectory in the vertical or horizontal direction, and cannot simulate the interception action of a real person leaning the body to both sides and waving both hands up and down when blocking the ball while moving.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a football practice device, comprising a base, a goal frame is fixedly provided on the top of the base, a movable seat is movably provided in front of the goal frame, a blocking device is provided on the top of the movable seat, and a moving mechanism for the movable seat to move left and right is provided in the base;

[0007] The blocking device includes a support rod rotatably connected to a moving seat, a dummy body is fixedly provided on the top of the support rod, a left-right swinging assembly for tilting the support rod left-right is provided between the support rod and the moving mechanism, a cavity is provided in the dummy body, through grooves are provided on both side walls of the cavity, rotating shafts are rotatably connected on both sides of the cavity, a swing arm is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the swing arm passes through the through groove and extends to the outside of the dummy body, a vertical swinging assembly for moving the swing arm up and down is provided in the cavity, and the moving mechanism, the left-right swinging assembly and the vertical swinging assembly are linked together.

[0008] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a groove opened on the top of the base, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the groove, one end of the threaded rod passes through the base and is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor, and the moving seat is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, the left and right swinging assembly includes a rotating groove opened on the top of the movable seat, rotating columns are rotatably connected on both sides of the rotating groove, and the rotating columns are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the support rod, connecting grooves are opened on both sides of the groove, one side of the rotating column extends into the connecting groove and is fixedly sleeved on the first gear, the upper and lower ends of the connecting groove are respectively fixed with the first rack and the second rack, the first gear is meshed with the first rack and the second rack, and the first rack and the second rack are spaced apart.

[0010] Preferably, when one side of the first gear is meshed with the first rack, the other side of the first gear is separated from the second rack.

[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the side wall of the connecting groove, a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, the end of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the side wall of the slider, and the cross-sections of the slide groove and the slider are both T-shaped structures.

[0012] Preferably, the vertical swing assembly includes a second gear fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts on both sides, and the second gears on both sides are meshingly connected, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected below the cavity, a first transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first rotating rod, and a second transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on one side of the rotating shaft, and the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel are connected by a first transmission belt.

[0013] Preferably, a driving cavity is provided at the bottom of the support rod, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected in the driving cavity, a third gear is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod, a third rack is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating groove, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the driving cavity, the bottom of the third gear passes through the through hole and is meshed with the third rack, a connecting cavity with two ends connected to the driving cavity and the cavity is provided on the support rod, a third transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod, a fourth transmission wheel is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the first rotating rod, and the third transmission wheel and the fourth transmission wheel are connected by a second transmission belt.

[0014] Preferably, the centers of the rotating column and the second rotating rod are at the same position.

[0015] Preferably, a collection box is provided at the rear of the goal frame, a goal hole connected to the collection box is opened on the goal frame, and the surface of the base is inclined toward one side of the goal hole.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the football training device of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) The present invention drives the threaded rod to rotate through a forward and reverse motor, so that the moving seat on the threaded rod continuously reciprocates in the groove, and the position of the dummy body on the moving seat is continuously changed. While the moving seat moves in the groove, the rotating column fixedly connected to the two sides of the support rod moves in the connecting groove. While the first gear on the rotating column moves, it intermittently meshes with the first rack and the second rack at the upper and lower ends of the connecting groove. The first rack and the second rack intermittently mesh with the first gear to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby causing the rotating column to drive the support rod to continuously rotate in the forward and reverse directions, so that the dummy body on the top of the support rod moves horizontally in front of the goal frame and continuously tilts left and right, simulating the goalkeeper's body tilting action when catching the ball.

[0018] (2) The present invention sets a second rotating rod and a third gear at the bottom of the support rod. When the rotating column drives the support rod to rotate left and right, the third gear at the bottom of the support rod meshes with the third rack at the bottom while the support rod rotates, so that the third gear drives the second rotating rod to rotate, and the second rotating rod drives the third transmission wheel to rotate. Under the transmission action of the second transmission belt, the fourth transmission wheel rotates, and the fourth transmission wheel drives the first rotating rod and the first transmission wheel to rotate. Under the transmission action of the first transmission belt, the first transmission wheel drives the second transmission wheel to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the rotating shaft and the second gear on one side to rotate. Under the meshing action of the second gears on both sides, the rotating shaft on the other side rotates, thereby driving the swing arm on the rotating shaft to swing up and down synchronously, simulating the arm movement of the goalkeeper when blocking the ball, so that the device can achieve the effect of driving the dummy body to tilt and swing left and right and the swing arm to swing up and down while the dummy body moves left and right in front of the goal frame, fully simulating the goalkeeper's blocking action and improving the effect of the player's shooting practice. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall front view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the mobile seat, the support rod and the dummy body of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first gear and the first rack and the second rack in the connecting groove of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base, 2. goal frame, 3. moving seat, 4. support rod, 5. dummy body, 6. cavity, 7. through groove, 8. rotating shaft, 9. swing arm, 10. groove, 11. threaded rod, 12. forward and reverse motor, 13. rotating groove, 14. rotating column, 15. connecting groove, 16. first gear, 17. first rack, 18. second rack, 19. slide groove, 20. slider, 21. second gear, 22. first rotating rod, 23. first transmission wheel, 24. second transmission wheel, 25. first transmission belt, 26. driving cavity, 27. second rotating rod, 28. third gear, 29. third rack, 30. through hole, 31. connecting cavity, 32. third transmission wheel, 33. fourth rotating wheel, 34. second transmission belt, 35. collection box, 36. goal hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0029] like Figure 1-8As shown, a football practice device comprises a base 1, a goal frame 2 is fixedly provided on the top of the base 1, a movable seat 3 is movably provided in front of the goal frame 2, a blocking device is provided on the top of the movable seat 3, and a moving mechanism for the movable seat 3 to move left and right is provided in the base 1;

[0030] The blocking device includes a support rod 4 rotatably connected to the moving seat 3, a dummy body 5 is fixedly provided on the top of the support rod 4, a left-right swinging assembly for tilting the support rod 4 left-right is provided between the support rod 4 and the moving mechanism, a cavity 6 is provided in the dummy body 5, and through grooves 7 are provided on both side walls of the cavity 6, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to both sides of the cavity 6, a swing arm 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8, the swing arm 9 passes through the through groove 7 and extends to the outside of the dummy body 5, a vertical swinging assembly for moving the swing arm 9 up and down is provided in the cavity 6, and the moving mechanism, the left-right swinging assembly and the vertical swinging assembly are linked.

[0031] The moving mechanism includes a groove 10 opened on the top of the base 1, and a threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected in the groove 10. One end of the threaded rod 11 passes through the base 1 and is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor 12. The moving seat 3 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 11, and the threaded rod 11 is driven to rotate by the forward and reverse motor 12, so that the moving seat 3 on the threaded rod 11 continuously moves back and forth in the groove 10, and the position of the dummy body 5 on the moving seat 3 is continuously changed.

[0032] The left and right swinging assembly includes a rotating groove 13 opened at the top of the moving seat 3, and the rotating columns 14 are rotatably connected to the two sides of the rotating groove 13, and the rotating columns 14 are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the support rod 4. Connecting grooves 15 are opened on both sides of the groove 10, and one side of the rotating column 14 extends through the connecting groove 15 and is fixedly sleeved on the first gear 16. The upper and lower ends of the connecting groove 15 are respectively fixed with a first rack 17 and a second rack 18, and the first gear 16 is meshed and connected with the first rack 17 and the second rack 18, and the first rack 17 and the second rack 18 are arranged at an interval.

[0033] While the moving seat 3 moves in the groove 10, the rotating column 14 fixedly connected to the two sides of the support rod 4 moves in the connecting groove 15. While the first gear 16 on the rotating column 14 moves, it intermittently meshes with the first rack 17 and the second rack 18 at the upper and lower ends of the connecting groove. The first rack 17 and the second rack 18 intermittently mesh with the first gear 16 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the rotating column 14 drives the support rod 4 to continuously rotate in the positive and negative directions, so that the dummy body 5 on the top of the support rod 4 moves horizontally in front of the goal frame 2, and continuously tilts and swings left and right, simulating the goalkeeper's body tilting action when catching the ball.

[0034] When one side of the first gear 16 is meshed with the first rack 17, the other side is separated from the second rack 18, thereby ensuring that the first gear 16 is meshed with the first rack 17 and the second rack 18 when moving, and driving the first gear 16 to rotate in different directions without affecting each other.

[0035] A slide groove 19 is provided on the side wall of the connecting groove 15, and a slider 20 is slidably connected in the slide groove 19. The end of the rotating column 14 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the slider 20, and the cross-sections of the slide groove 19 and the slider 20 are both T-shaped structures, which ensures the stability of the slider 20 sliding in the slide groove 19. The rotating column 14 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the slider 20, which will not affect the movement of the rotating column 14 in the groove 10 and the connecting groove 15 along with the moving seat 3, and can also ensure the stability of the rotating column 14 in supporting the support rod 4 when driving the support rod 4 to rotate left and right.

[0036] The vertical swing assembly includes a second gear 21 fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts 8 on both sides, and the second gears 21 on both sides are meshed and connected. A first rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected below the cavity 6. A first transmission wheel 23 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first rotating rod 22, and a second transmission wheel 24 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 8 on one side. The first transmission wheel 23 and the second transmission wheel 24 are connected through a first transmission belt 25.

[0037] The first transmission wheel 23 is driven to rotate by the first rotating rod 22, and the first transmission wheel 23 drives the second transmission wheel 24 to rotate synchronously under the transmission action of the first transmission belt 25, thereby driving the rotating shaft 8 and the second gear 21 on one side to rotate, and the rotating shaft 8 on the other side is rotated under the meshing action of the second gears 21 on both sides, thereby driving the swing arm 9 on the rotating shaft 8 to swing up and down synchronously, simulating the arm movement of the goalkeeper when blocking the ball.

[0038] A driving chamber 26 is provided at the bottom of the support rod 4, and a second rotating rod 27 is rotatably connected in the driving chamber 26. The second rotating rod 27 is set as a damping shaft, and the damping shaft has a certain friction force, which can make the second rotating rod 27 rotate with the rotation of the support rod 4, and can also make itself rotate at the same time under the action of external force. A third gear 28 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 27, and a third rack 29 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating groove 13. A through hole 30 is provided at the bottom of the driving chamber 26, and the bottom of the third gear 28 passes through the through hole 30 and is meshed with the third rack 29. A connecting chamber 31 is provided on the support rod 4, and its two ends are connected with the driving chamber 26 and the cavity 6. A third transmission wheel 32 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 27, and a fourth transmission wheel 33 is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the first rotating rod 22. The third transmission wheel 32 and the fourth transmission wheel 33 are connected through a second transmission belt 34.

[0039] By arranging a second rotating rod 27 and a third gear 28 at the bottom of the support rod 4, when the rotating column 14 drives the support rod 4 to rotate left and right, the third gear 28 at the bottom of the support rod 4 engages with the third rack 29 at the bottom while the support rod 4 rotates, so that the third gear 28 drives the second rotating rod 27 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 27 drives the third transmission wheel 32 to rotate. Under the transmission action of the second transmission belt 34, the fourth transmission wheel 33 rotates, and then drives the first rotating rod 22 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of combining the left and right swinging of the dummy body 5 with the up and down swinging of the swing arm 9.

[0040] The centers of the rotating column 14 and the second rotating rod 27 are at the same position, so that when the rotating column 14 drives the support rod 4 to swing back and forth, the third gear 28 on the second rotating rod 27 always meshes with the third rack 29 below as the support rod 4 rotates, and drives the second rotating rod 27 to rotate.

[0041] A collection box 35 is provided at the rear of the goal frame 2, and a goal hole 36 connected to the collection box 35 is opened on the goal frame 2. The surface of the base 1 is inclined toward the goal hole 36 to facilitate the football shot into the goal frame 2 to roll toward the goal hole 36 and enter the collection box 35 through the goal hole 36, thereby facilitating the collection of the football.

[0042] However, when the player is practicing shooting, the forward and reverse motor 12 is started to drive the threaded rod 11 to rotate, so that the moving seat 3 on the threaded rod 11 continuously reciprocates in the groove 10, and the position of the dummy body 5 on the moving seat 3 is continuously changed. While the moving seat 3 moves in the groove 10, the rotating column 14 fixedly connected to the two sides of the support rod 4 moves in the connecting groove 15. While the first gear 16 on the rotating column 14 moves, it intermittently meshes with the first rack 17 and the second rack 18 at the upper and lower ends of the connecting groove. The first rack 17 and the second rack 18 intermittently mesh with the first gear 16 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby making the rotating column 14 drive the support rod 4 to continuously rotate in the forward and reverse directions. While the support rod 4 rotates, the third gear 28 at the bottom of the support rod 4 meshes with the third rack 29, so that the first gear 16 on the rotating column 14 is meshed with the third rack 29. The third gear 28 drives the second rotating rod 27 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 27 drives the third transmission wheel 32 to rotate. Under the transmission action of the second transmission belt 34, the fourth transmission wheel 33 is rotated, thereby driving the first rotating rod 22 and the first transmission wheel 23 to rotate. The first transmission wheel 23 drives the second transmission wheel 24 and the rotating shaft 8 on one side and the second gear 21 to rotate under the transmission action of the first transmission belt 25. Under the meshing action of the second gears 21 on both sides, the rotating shaft 8 on the other side is rotated, thereby driving the swing arms 9 on the rotating shafts 8 on both sides to swing up and down synchronously, thereby achieving the goal of the dummy body 5 on the top of the support rod 4 moving horizontally in front of the goal frame 2, while constantly tilting and swinging left and right, and the swing arm 9 swinging up and down, fully simulating the goalkeeper's blocking action and improving the effect of the players' shooting practice.

[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A football training device, comprising a base (1), a goal frame (2) being fixedly provided on the top of the base (1), characterized in that: A movable seat (3) is movably provided in front of the goal frame (2), a blocking device is provided on the top of the movable seat (3), and a moving mechanism for moving the movable seat (3) left and right is provided inside the base (1); The blocking device comprises a support rod (4) rotatably connected to the moving seat (3), a dummy body (5) is fixedly provided on the top of the support rod (4), a left-right swinging assembly for tilting the support rod (4) left-right is provided between the support rod (4) and the moving mechanism, a cavity (6) is provided in the dummy body (5), through grooves (7) are provided on both side walls of the cavity (6), rotating shafts (8) are rotatably connected on both sides of the cavity (6), a swing arm (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (8), the swing arm (9) passes through the through groove (7) and extends to the outside of the dummy body (5), a vertical swinging assembly for moving the swing arm (9) up and down is provided in the cavity (6), and the moving mechanism, the left-right swinging assembly and the vertical swinging assembly are arranged in a linkage manner.

2. A football training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a groove (10) formed on the top of the base (1), a threaded rod (11) being rotatably connected in the groove (10), one end of the threaded rod (11) passing through the base (1) and being fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor (12), and the moving seat (3) being threadedly connected to the threaded rod (11).

3. A soccer training device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left-right swing assembly comprises a rotating groove (13) opened on the top of the moving seat (3), rotating columns (14) are rotatably connected on both sides of the rotating groove (13), and the rotating columns (14) are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the support rod (4), connecting grooves (15) are opened on both sides of the groove (10), one side of the rotating column (14) extends through the connecting groove (15) and is fixedly sleeved on the first gear (16), and the upper and lower ends of the connecting groove (15) are respectively fixedly provided with a first rack (17) and a second rack (18), the first gear (16) is meshedly connected with the first rack (17) and the second rack (18), and the first rack (17) and the second rack (18) are arranged at intervals.

4. A soccer training device according to claim 3, characterized in that: When one side of the first gear (16) is meshed with the first rack (17), the other side is separated from the second rack (18).

5. A soccer training device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side wall of the connecting groove (15) is provided with a slide groove (19), a slider (20) is slidably connected in the slide groove (19), the end of the rotating column (14) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the slider (20), and the cross-sections of the slide groove (19) and the slider (20) are both T-shaped structures.

6. A soccer training device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vertical swing assembly comprises a second gear (21) fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts (8) at both sides, and the second gears (21) at both sides are meshedly connected, a first rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected below the cavity (6), a first transmission wheel (23) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the first rotating rod (22), and a second transmission wheel (24) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the rotating shaft (8), and the first transmission wheel (23) and the second transmission wheel (24) are transmission-connected via a first transmission belt (25).

7. A soccer training device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A driving chamber (26) is provided at the bottom of the support rod (4), a second rotating rod (27) is rotatably connected in the driving chamber (26), a third gear (28) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod (27), a third rack (29) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the rotating groove (13), a through hole (30) is provided at the bottom of the driving chamber (26), the bottom of the third gear (28) passes through the through hole (30) and is meshedly connected with the third rack (29), a connecting chamber (31) is provided on the support rod (4) with two ends connected to the driving chamber (26) and the cavity (6), a third transmission wheel (32) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod (27), a fourth transmission wheel (33) is fixedly sleeved on the other side of the first rotating rod (22), and the third transmission wheel (32) and the fourth transmission wheel (33) are connected in transmission through a second transmission belt (34).

8. A soccer training device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The centers of the rotating column (14) and the second rotating rod (27) are located at the same position.

9. A soccer training device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (35) is arranged at the rear of the goal frame (2), a goal hole (36) connected to the collection box (35) is opened on the goal frame (2), and the surface of the base (1) is inclined toward the goal hole (36).