A high-efficiency evaporation concentration tower

By increasing the contact area between the multi-stage evaporation rack and the solution in the evaporation concentration tower, and using a servo motor to drive the evaporation rack to vibrate, the problems of low heat transfer efficiency and slow bead collection efficiency are solved, and efficient solution evaporation and concentration are achieved.

CN119733253AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-01SHENZHEN YUANYU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411964890.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing evaporation and concentration towers have low heat transfer efficiency, low solution evaporation and concentration efficiency, and slow bead collection efficiency.

Method used

An efficient evaporation and concentration tower is designed, by increasing the contact area between the multi-stage evaporation rack and the solution, driving the evaporation rack vibration with a servo motor, enhancing heat transfer efficiency, and accelerating the bead collection through the scraping mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The evaporation and concentration efficiency of solution is improved, the heat transfer efficiency is enhanced, and the collection process of condensation beads is accelerated, thereby improving the overall evaporation and concentration efficiency.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of dehydration treatment technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency evaporation and concentration tower. In the current evaporation and concentration tower, the contact area between the container and the solution is small, the heat transfer efficiency is low, and the natural falling speed of the solution vapor after condensation is slow, which leads to the disadvantage of low evaporation and concentration efficiency of the solution. A high-efficiency evaporation and concentration tower includes a base; a box body is fixedly connected to the base, a liquid inlet is opened on the top of the box body, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, and the feed pipe is connected to the box body. The servo motor drives the multi-stage evaporation rack and the solution on the multi-stage evaporation rack to vibrate, increase the contact area between the multi-stage evaporation rack and the solution, and enhance the heat transfer efficiency. The diverter plate will swing and divert the solution falling on the multi-stage evaporation rack, so that the solution flows more evenly on the multi-stage evaporation rack, which can increase the contact area between the multi-stage evaporation rack and the solution, enhance the heat transfer efficiency, and thus improve the evaporation and concentration efficiency of the solution.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of dehydration treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency evaporation concentration tower. Background Art

[0002] The evaporation concentration tower is a kind of equipment used in industrial processes, especially in the chemical, food processing, pharmaceutical and other industries. Its main function is to remove the solvent (usually water) in the solution by evaporation, thereby increasing the concentration of the target component in the solution. This technology is of great significance for resource recovery, product purification and wastewater treatment.

[0003] However, the current evaporation concentration tower generally heats the solution in the container and then condenses the solution vapor to collect the liquid. However, the contact area between the container and the solution is small, resulting in low heat transfer efficiency, and the solution vapor naturally falls slowly after condensation, resulting in low evaporation concentration efficiency of the solution. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the shortcomings or deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency evaporation concentration tower, which can increase the contact area between the multi-stage evaporation rack and the solution, enhance the heat transfer efficiency, and accelerate the collection efficiency of the solution condensate beads, thereby improving the evaporation concentration efficiency of the solution.

[0005] A high-efficiency evaporation and concentration tower comprises a base, a box body is fixedly connected to the base, a liquid inlet is provided on the top of the box body, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, the feed pipe is communicated with the box body, two heaters are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the box body, and the two heaters are symmetrically arranged, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the box body, two guide grooves are provided on the guide frame, two water outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the upper part of the box body, and the two guide grooves on the guide frame are respectively communicated with the two water outlet pipes, an isolation plate is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the box body, two drainage slopes are provided at the bottom of the isolation plate, the isolation plate is located above the guide frame, a cavity is formed between the top of the isolation plate and the upper part of the inner wall of the box body, an evaporation mechanism is provided on the box body, and a scraping mechanism is provided on the evaporation mechanism.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the evaporation mechanism includes a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer wall of the box body, the lower portion of the inner wall of the box body is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, a multi-stage evaporation frame is slidably connected to the box body, the multi-stage evaporation frame is provided with three guide inclined surfaces, the multi-stage evaporation frame is located between two of the heaters, a cam is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the inner wall of the box body, a push rod is slidably connected to the fixing plate, the top of the push rod contacts the bottom of the multi-stage evaporation frame, the bottom of the push rod contacts the cam, a liquid collecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the multi-stage evaporation frame, the multi-stage evaporation frame is communicated with the liquid collecting frame, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, the discharge pipe is slidably connected to the liquid collecting frame, and the discharge pipe is communicated with the liquid collecting frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scraper mechanism includes a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the box body, a transmission assembly is provided between the reciprocating screw rod and the rotating shaft, and the transmission assembly consists of an active pulley, a transmission pulley and a belt. One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the active pulley, one end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the transmission pulley, a belt is sleeved between the active pulley and the transmission pulley, and the transmission assembly is located outside the box body, and a movable frame is slidably connected to the multi-stage evaporation frame, a nut is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod, a limiting block is slidably connected to the movable frame, the nut is fixedly connected to the limiting block, one end of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and a scraper frame is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the scraper frame contacts with one of the guide inclined surfaces on the multi-stage evaporation frame respectively.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a diverter mechanism, which is arranged on the multi-stage evaporation frame, and the diverter mechanism includes a rack, the rack is fixedly connected to the movable frame, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the multi-stage evaporation frame, a rotating frame is rotatably connected to the limit plate, a meshing gear is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating frame, the meshing gear is meshed with the rack, a diverter plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating frame, the diverter plate is in contact with another guide inclined surface on the multi-stage evaporation frame, a torsion spring is connected between the diverter plate and the rotating frame, and the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating frame.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a wiping mechanism, which is arranged on the box body, and the wiping mechanism includes a shaft rod, which is rotatably connected to the box body, and a gear assembly is provided between the shaft rod and the reciprocating screw rod, and the gear assembly consists of a driving gear and a transmission gear, one end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected to the driving gear, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected to the transmission gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear, and the gear assembly is located outside the box body, and a swing rod is fixedly connected to the shaft rod, and two scrapers are slidably connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the box body, and the two scrapers are symmetrically arranged, and the isolation plate is in contact with the tops of the two scrapers, and a reset spring is connected between the box body and the two scrapers, and mounting plates are fixedly connected to the two scrapers, and the swing rod and the two mounting plates are located in the same plane.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an intermittent toggle mechanism is also included, the intermittent toggle mechanism is arranged on the multi-stage evaporation frame, the intermittent toggle mechanism includes an inclined rod, the inclined rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the multi-stage evaporation frame, the two fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged, a limiting shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks, a toggle frame is fixedly connected to the limiting shaft, the toggle frame contacts the guide inclined surface in the middle of the multi-stage evaporation frame, an inclined rotating ring is slidably connected to the limiting shaft, four extrusion inclined surfaces are provided on the inclined rotating ring, a return spring is connected between the inclined rotating ring and the toggle frame, the return spring is sleeved on the limiting shaft, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the inclined rotating ring, four positioning grooves are opened on the positioning block, one of the fixed blocks is fixedly connected to a positioning rod on a side close to the toggle frame, the positioning rod is provided with a reset inclined surface at one end close to the toggle frame, and one end of the positioning rod is located in one of the positioning grooves on the positioning block.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: first, the staff will start the servo motor and the two heaters, and then the staff will pass the solution into the box through the feed pipe. The solution entering the box will fall onto the multi-stage evaporation rack, and the solution will flow downward through the three guide slopes on the multi-stage evaporation rack. The servo motor will drive the multi-stage evaporation rack and the solution on the multi-stage evaporation rack to vibrate, thereby increasing the contact area between the multi-stage evaporation rack and the solution and enhancing the heat transfer efficiency. The diverter plate will swing and divert the solution falling onto the multi-stage evaporation rack, so that the solution flows more evenly on the multi-stage evaporation rack. At the same time, the two heaters will heat the solution on the multi-stage evaporation rack, thereby evaporating the solution. The solution vapor will surge upward to the drainage slope at the bottom of the isolation plate, condense into liquid, and then drip downward into the two guide grooves on the guide rack, and be discharged through two water outlet pipes. In this way, the contact area between the multi-stage evaporation rack and the solution can be increased, the heat transfer efficiency can be enhanced, and the evaporation and concentration efficiency of the solution can be improved.

[0012] When the transmission assembly drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the two scrapers will scrape off the solution condensate beads attached to the two drainage slopes on the isolation plate, thereby accelerating the collection efficiency of the solution condensate beads and further improving the solution evaporation concentration efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the base, box body and servo motor of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of A in the middle.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the evaporation mechanism of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide frame of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 7 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure of B in the figure.

[0021] Fig. 9 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the scraping mechanism and the intermittent shifting mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting frame, the scraping frame and the inclined rod of the present invention.

[0023] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a second partially cutaway three-dimensional structure of the evaporation mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Fig.12 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the evaporation mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial three-dimensional structure of the intermittent toggle mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial three-dimensional structure of the intermittent toggle mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.15 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the intermittent toggle mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the positioning block of the present invention.

[0029] The above drawings include the following reference numerals: 1: base, 2: box, 3: feed pipe, 4: heater, 5: guide frame, 51: water outlet pipe, 6: isolation plate, 71: servo motor, 72: rotating shaft, 73: multi-stage evaporation frame, 74: cam, 75: fixing plate, 76: push rod, 77: liquid collecting frame, 78: discharge pipe, 81: reciprocating screw, 82: transmission assembly, 83: movable frame, 84: nut, 85: limit block, 86: mounting frame, 87: Scraper, 91: rack, 92: limit plate, 93: rotating frame, 94: meshing gear, 95: diverter plate, 96: torsion spring, 101: shaft, 102: gear assembly, 103: rocker, 104: scraper, 105: return spring, 106: mounting plate, 111: inclined rod, 112: fixed block, 113: limit shaft, 114: toggle frame, 115: inclined rotating ring, 116: return spring, 117: positioning block, 118: positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can all be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, and bonding in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] A high-efficiency evaporation concentration tower, such as Figure 1-Figure 12 As shown, it includes a base 1, to which a box body 2 is connected by bolts, a liquid inlet is provided on the top of the box body 2, a feed pipe 3 is connected to one side of the box body 2 by a flange, the feed pipe 3 is communicated with the box body 2, two heaters 4 are connected to the middle of the inner wall of the box body 2 by bolts, and the two heaters 4 are symmetrically arranged, a guide frame 5 is connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the box body 2 by bolts, two guide grooves are provided on the guide frame 5, two water outlet pipes 51 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the box body 2, and the two guide grooves on the guide frame 5 are respectively communicated with the two water outlet pipes 51, an isolation plate 6 is connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the box body 2 by bolts, two drainage slopes are provided at the bottom of the isolation plate 6, the isolation plate 6 is located above the guide frame 5, a cavity is formed between the top of the isolation plate 6 and the upper part of the inner wall of the box body 2, an evaporation mechanism is provided on the box body 2, and a scraping mechanism is provided on the evaporation mechanism.

[0033] The evaporation mechanism includes a servo motor 71, the servo motor 71 is connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the box body 2 by bolts, the lower part of the inner wall of the box body 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 72, the output shaft of the servo motor 71 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 72, a multi-stage evaporation frame 73 is slidably connected in the box body 2, the multi-stage evaporation frame 73 is provided with three guiding inclined surfaces, the multi-stage evaporation frame 73 is located between the two heaters 4, a cam 74 is connected to the rotating shaft 72 by a flat key, and the box body 2 A fixing plate 75 is welded to the lower part of the inner wall, and a push rod 76 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 75. The top of the push rod 76 contacts the bottom of the multi-stage evaporation frame 73, and the bottom of the push rod 76 contacts the cam 74. A liquid collecting frame 77 is welded to the bottom of the multi-stage evaporation frame 73, and the multi-stage evaporation frame 73 is connected to the liquid collecting frame 77. A discharge pipe 78 is connected to the bottom of the box body 2 through a flange, and the discharge pipe 78 is slidably connected to the liquid collecting frame 77, and the discharge pipe 78 is connected to the liquid collecting frame 77.

[0034] The scraper mechanism includes a reciprocating screw rod 81, which is rotatably connected to the middle part of the inner wall of the box body 2, and a transmission assembly 82 is provided between the reciprocating screw rod 81 and the rotating shaft 72, and the transmission assembly 82 is composed of an active pulley, a transmission pulley and a belt. One end of the rotating shaft 72 is connected to the active pulley through a flat key, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod 81 is connected to the transmission pulley through a flat key, and a belt is sleeved between the active pulley and the transmission pulley, and the transmission assembly 82 is located outside the box body 2, and a movable frame 83 is slidably connected to the multi-stage evaporation frame 73, a nut 84 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod 81, and a limited block 85 is slidably connected to the movable frame 83, and the nut 84 is fixedly connected to the limit block 85, and a mounting frame 86 is welded at one end of the movable frame 83, and a scraper frame 87 is connected to the mounting frame 86 by bolts, and the scraper frame 87 is respectively in contact with one of the guide inclined surfaces on the multi-stage evaporation frame 73.

[0035] It also includes a diversion mechanism, which is arranged on the multi-stage evaporation frame 73, and the diversion mechanism includes a rack 91. The rack 91 is connected to the movable frame 83 by bolts. A limiting plate 92 is welded on the multi-stage evaporation frame 73, and a rotating frame 93 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 92. The top of the rotating frame 93 is connected to a meshing gear 94 by a flat key, and the meshing gear 94 is meshed with the rack 91. A diverter plate 95 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating frame 93, and the diverter plate 95 is in contact with another guide inclined surface on the multi-stage evaporation frame 73. A torsion spring 96 is connected between the diverter plate 95 and the rotating frame 93 by a hook, and the torsion spring 96 is sleeved on the rotating frame 93.

[0036] Initially, a proper amount of coolant is injected into the cavity between the isolation plate 6 and the upper part of the inner wall of the box body 2. First, the staff will start the servo motor 71 and the two heaters 4. Then, the staff will pass the solution into the box body 2 through the feed pipe 3. The solution entering the box body 2 will fall onto the multi-stage evaporation rack 73. The solution will flow downward through the three guide slopes on the multi-stage evaporation rack 73. The servo motor 71 will drive the shaft 72 to rotate. The rotation of the shaft 72 will drive the cam 74 to rotate. The rotation of the cam 74 will push the push rod 76 to move upward. The upward movement of the push rod 76 will drive the multi-stage evaporation rack 73 to move upward. As the cam 74 continues to rotate, the cam 74 will be out of contact with the push rod 76, and the multi-stage evaporation frame 73 and the push rod 76 will move downward and reset under the action of gravity, so that the multi-stage evaporation frame 73 and the solution on the multi-stage evaporation frame 73 will vibrate, increasing the contact area between the multi-stage evaporation frame 73 and the solution, and enhancing the heat transfer efficiency. At the same time, the rotating shaft 72 will drive the transmission assembly 82 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission assembly 82 will drive the reciprocating screw 81 to rotate, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw 81 will drive the nut 84 to reciprocate, and the reciprocating movement of the nut 84 will drive the limit block 85 to reciprocate, and the limit block 85 will move back and forth. The reciprocating movement will drive the movable frame 83 to move back and forth, the reciprocating movement of the movable frame 83 will drive the rack 91 and the mounting frame 86 to move back and forth, the reciprocating movement of the rack 91 will drive the meshing gear 94 to rotate, the rotation of the meshing gear 94 will drive the rotating frame 93 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating frame 93 will drive the diverter plate 95 and the torsion spring 96 to rotate, the diverter plate 95 will swing back and forth during the rotation process, the torsion spring 96 will be continuously twisted or reset, the diverter plate 95 will swing and divert the solution that falls on the multi-stage evaporation frame 73, so that the solution flows more evenly on the multi-stage evaporation frame 73, and the mounting frame 86 will be rotated. The reciprocating motion of the two scrapers 87 drives the two scrapers 87 to move reciprocatingly, and can scrape off the residue attached to the multi-stage evaporation frame 73. At the same time, the two heaters 4 heat the solution on the multi-stage evaporation frame 73, so that the solution evaporates. The solution vapor flows upward through the guide frame 5 and adheres to the drainage slope at the bottom of the isolation plate 6. After the solution vapor condenses into liquid, it drips downward into the two guide grooves on the guide frame 5 and is discharged through the two outlet pipes 51. In this way, the contact area between the multi-stage evaporation frame 73 and the solution can be increased, the heat transfer efficiency is enhanced, and the evaporation concentration efficiency of the solution is improved.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 3-Figure 11As shown, it also includes a wiper mechanism, which is arranged on the box body 2, and the wiper mechanism includes a shaft 101, and the box body 2 is rotatably connected to the shaft 101. A gear assembly 102 is provided between the shaft 101 and the reciprocating screw rod 81, and the gear assembly 102 consists of a driving gear and a transmission gear. One end of the shaft 101 is connected to the driving gear through a flat key, and one end of the reciprocating screw rod 81 is connected to the transmission gear through a flat key. The driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear. The wheel assembly 102 is located outside the box body 2, a rocker arm 103 is welded to the shaft rod 101, two scrapers 104 are slidably connected to the upper inner wall of the box body 2, the two scrapers 104 are symmetrically arranged, the isolation plate 6 is in contact with the top of the two scrapers 104, a return spring 105 is connected between the box body 2 and the two scrapers 104 through a hook, mounting plates 106 are welded to the two scrapers 104, and the rocker arm 103 and the two mounting plates 106 are located in the same plane.

[0039] When the transmission assembly 82 drives the reciprocating screw 81 to rotate, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 81 will drive the gear assembly 102 to rotate, the rotation of the gear assembly 102 will drive the shaft 101 to rotate, the rotation of the shaft 101 will drive the rocker arm 103 to rotate, the rotation of the rocker arm 103 will push the two mounting plates 106 to move away from the shaft 101, the movement of the two mounting plates 106 will respectively drive the two scrapers 104 to move away from each other, the two reset springs 105 will continuously compress or reset, the two scrapers 104 will scrape off the solution beads attached to the two drainage slopes on the isolation plate 6, thereby accelerating the collection efficiency of the solution beads and further improving the solution evaporation concentration efficiency.

[0040] Example 3

[0041] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 9-Figure 16As shown, an intermittent toggle mechanism is also included, and the intermittent toggle mechanism is arranged on the multi-stage evaporation frame 73. The intermittent toggle mechanism includes an inclined rod 111, and the inclined rod 111 is welded on the mounting frame 86. Two fixed blocks 112 are welded on the multi-stage evaporation frame 73, and the two fixed blocks 112 are symmetrically arranged. A limited axis 113 is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks 112. A toggle frame 114 is connected to the limited axis 113 by bolts. The toggle frame 114 contacts the guide inclined surface in the middle of the multi-stage evaporation frame 73, and an inclined rotating ring 115 is slidably connected to the limited axis 113. The inclined rotating ring 115 is provided with four extrusion inclined surfaces, and a return spring 116 is connected between the inclined rotating ring 115 and the toggle frame 114 through a hook. The return spring 116 is sleeved on the limiting shaft 113, and a positioning block 117 is connected to the inclined rotating ring 115 through bolts. The positioning block 117 has four positioning grooves, and a positioning rod 118 is welded to one side of one of the fixed blocks 112 close to the toggle frame 114. A reset inclined surface is provided at one end of the positioning rod 118 close to the toggle frame 114, and one end of the positioning rod 118 is located in one of the positioning grooves on the positioning block 117.

[0042] At first, one end of the positioning rod 118 is located in one of the positioning grooves on the positioning block 117. When the movable frame 83 drives the mounting frame 86 to move back and forth, the mounting frame 86 will drive the inclined rod 111 to move in the direction close to the toggle frame 114, and the inclined rod 111 will contact one of the extrusion inclined surfaces on the inclined rotating ring 115. The movement of the inclined rod 111 will push the inclined rotating ring 115 and the positioning block 117 to move in the direction close to the toggle frame 114, and the return spring 116 will be compressed. One end of the positioning rod 118 is no longer located in one of the positioning grooves on the positioning block 117. As the inclined rod 111 continues to move, the inclined rod 111 will push the inclined rotating ring 115 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the inclined rotating ring 115 will drive the positioning block 117, the return spring 116, the toggle frame 114 and the limiting shaft 113 to move. By rotating clockwise, the toggle frame 114 will toggle the solution on the multi-stage evaporation frame 73 upward. When the mounting frame 86 drives the inclined rod 111 to move and reset in a direction away from the toggle frame 114, the inclined rod 111 will be out of contact with the inclined rotating ring 115, and the return spring 116 will be reset. The reset of the return spring 116 will drive the inclined rotating ring 115 and the positioning block 117 to move and reset in a direction away from the toggle frame 114. The positioning block 117 will contact the reset inclined surface on the positioning rod 118, and the positioning rod 118 will squeeze the positioning block 117, the return spring 116, the toggle frame 114 and the limit shaft 113 to rotate counterclockwise by a certain angle, and reciprocate in sequence. The toggle frame 114 will continuously toggle the solution on the multi-stage evaporation frame 73, so that the solution stays on the multi-stage evaporation frame 73 for a longer time, thereby making the solution evaporate and concentrate more fully.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency evaporation concentration tower, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a box body (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a liquid inlet is provided on the top of the box body (2), a feed pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (2), the feed pipe (3) is communicated with the box body (2), two heaters (4) are fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the box body (2), the two heaters (4) are symmetrically arranged, a flow guide frame (5) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner wall of the box body (2), two flow guide grooves are provided on the flow guide frame (5), and the box body (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (2). ) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the casing (2), the two guide grooves on the guide frame (5) are respectively connected to the two water outlet pipes (51), the upper part of the inner wall of the casing (2) is fixedly connected to an isolation plate (6), the bottom of the isolation plate (6) is provided with two drainage slopes, the isolation plate (6) is located above the guide frame (5), a cavity is formed between the top of the isolation plate (6) and the upper part of the inner wall of the casing (2), the casing (2) is provided with an evaporation mechanism, and the evaporation mechanism is provided with a scraping mechanism.

2. A high-efficiency evaporation concentration tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The evaporation mechanism comprises a servo motor (71), the servo motor (71) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer wall of the box body (2), a rotating shaft (72) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner wall of the box body (2), the output shaft of the servo motor (71) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (72), a multi-stage evaporation frame (73) is slidably connected inside the box body (2), three guiding inclined surfaces are provided on the multi-stage evaporation frame (73), the multi-stage evaporation frame (73) is located between the two heaters (4), a cam (74) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (72), and the lower part of the inner wall of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (72). A fixed plate (75) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (75), a push rod (76) is slidably connected to the fixed plate (75), the top of the push rod (76) contacts the bottom of the multi-stage evaporation frame (73), the bottom of the push rod (76) contacts the cam (74), the bottom of the multi-stage evaporation frame (73) is fixedly connected to a liquid collecting frame (77), the multi-stage evaporation frame (73) is communicated with the liquid collecting frame (77), and a discharge pipe (78) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (2), the discharge pipe (78) is slidably connected to the liquid collecting frame (77), and the discharge pipe (78) is communicated with the liquid collecting frame (77).

3. A high-efficiency evaporation concentration tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod (81), the reciprocating screw rod (81) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the box body (2), a transmission assembly (82) is arranged between the reciprocating screw rod (81) and the rotating shaft (72), the transmission assembly (82) is composed of an active pulley, a transmission pulley and a belt, one end of the rotating shaft (72) is fixedly connected to the active pulley, one end of the reciprocating screw rod (81) is fixedly connected to the transmission pulley, a belt is sleeved between the active pulley and the transmission pulley, and the transmission assembly (82) is located in the box body (2). In addition, the multi-stage evaporation frame (73) is slidably connected to a movable frame (83), the reciprocating screw rod (81) is threadedly connected to a nut (84), the movable frame (83) is slidably connected to a limit block (85), the nut (84) is fixedly connected to the limit block (85), one end of the movable frame (83) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (86), the mounting frame (86) is fixedly connected to a scraper frame (87), and the scraper frame (87) is respectively in contact with one of the guide inclined surfaces on the multi-stage evaporation frame (73).

4. A high-efficiency evaporation concentration tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The multi-stage evaporation frame (73) further comprises a flow dividing mechanism, the flow dividing mechanism being arranged on the multi-stage evaporation frame (73), the flow dividing mechanism comprising a rack (91), the rack (91) being fixedly connected to the movable frame (83), a limit plate (92) being fixedly connected to the multi-stage evaporation frame (73), a rotating frame (93) being rotatably connected to the limit plate (92), a meshing gear (94) being fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating frame (93), the meshing gear (94) being meshed with the rack (91), a flow dividing plate (95) being rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating frame (93), the flow dividing plate (95) being in contact with another guide inclined surface on the multi-stage evaporation frame (73), a torsion spring (96) being connected between the flow dividing plate (95) and the rotating frame (93), and the torsion spring (96) being sleeved on the rotating frame (93).

5. A high-efficiency evaporation concentration tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a wiper mechanism, wherein the wiper mechanism is arranged on the housing (2), the wiper mechanism comprises a shaft (101), the housing (2) is rotatably connected to the shaft (101), a gear assembly (102) is arranged between the shaft (101) and the reciprocating screw (81), the gear assembly (102) comprises a driving gear and a transmission gear, one end of the shaft (101) is fixedly connected to the driving gear, one end of the reciprocating screw (81) is fixedly connected to the transmission gear, the driving gear meshes with the transmission gear, and the gear assembly (102) is located Outside the box body (2), a rocker arm (103) is fixedly connected to the shaft rod (101), and two scrapers (104) are slidably connected to the upper inner wall of the box body (2). The two scrapers (104) are symmetrically arranged, and the isolation plate (6) is in contact with the tops of the two scrapers (104). A return spring (105) is connected between the box body (2) and the two scrapers (104). A mounting plate (106) is fixedly connected to the two scrapers (104), and the rocker arm (103) and the two mounting plates (106) are located in the same plane.

6. A high-efficiency evaporation concentration tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-stage evaporation frame (73) further comprises an intermittent toggle mechanism, the intermittent toggle mechanism being arranged on the multi-stage evaporation frame (73), the intermittent toggle mechanism comprising an inclined rod (111), the inclined rod (111) being fixedly connected to the mounting frame (86), two fixed blocks (112) being fixedly connected to the multi-stage evaporation frame (73), the two fixed blocks (112) being symmetrically arranged, a limiting axis (113) being rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks (112), a toggle frame (114) being fixedly connected to the limiting axis (113), the toggle frame (114) being in contact with a guiding inclined surface in the middle of the multi-stage evaporation frame (73), and an inclined rotating ring (115) being slidably connected to the limiting axis (113). The inclined rotating ring (115) is provided with four extrusion inclined surfaces. A return spring (116) is connected between the inclined rotating ring (115) and the toggle frame (114). The return spring (116) is sleeved on the limit shaft (113). A positioning block (117) is fixedly connected to the inclined rotating ring (115). Four positioning grooves are formed on the positioning block (117). A positioning rod (118) is fixedly connected to one side of one of the fixed blocks (112) close to the toggle frame (114). A reset inclined surface is provided at one end of the positioning rod (118) close to the toggle frame (114). One end of the positioning rod (118) is located in one of the positioning grooves on the positioning block (117).

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