A forming process and equipment for automobile headrest connector
By introducing a cutting module into the forming process of the automobile pillow connector, automatic cutting of the special-shaped column is achieved, which solves the problem that the loading robot cannot grasp the round tube after forming, and improves stamping efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510183060.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The molded round tube is embedded in the molding groove of the lower mold, and the loading robot cannot grasp it, which affects the stamping efficiency.
A forming process for automobile pillow connectors is designed, and the first mold body of the lower mold is driven by the cutting module to be close to each other or away from the second mold body, so that the formed special-shaped column is automatically discharged under the action of gravity, realizing automatic discharge.
Improve the efficiency of stamping forming, avoid the need for manual or mechanical cutting, and improve safety and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN119733783A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile headrest connecting parts, and in particular to a forming process and equipment for automobile headrest connecting parts. Background Art
[0002] Car headrest connectors usually refer to the parts used to connect and fix the car seat headrest to the seat. These parts ensure that the headrest can be firmly installed on the seat and provide support and protection when needed.
[0003] In order to improve the structural rigidity of the car headrest connector, the prior art generally uses a special-shaped cylinder for support, which protrudes toward one side, so that when the protruding part is hit by an external force, the bearing capacity is higher and it is not easy to deform. The cross section can be referred to in the attached drawings of the specification. Figure 1 , the formed cylinder is formed by stamping a straight tube;
[0004] During the stamping process, a loading robot is used to transfer the straight tubes in the carrier frame to the stamping die for stamping. However, after the stamping is completed, the formed round tube is embedded in the forming groove of the lower die, and the loading robot cannot grab it. Manual clamps are required to unload the tube, which not only reduces the stamping efficiency but also makes safety accidents more likely to occur. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a forming process and equipment for a car headrest connector to solve the following technical problems:
[0006] The formed round tube is embedded in the forming groove of the lower mold, and the loading robot cannot grab it, which affects the stamping efficiency.
[0007] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A forming process of a car headrest connector comprises the following steps:
[0009] Arrange the straight pipes to be processed on the loading rack;
[0010] The loading module transfers the straight tube in the loading rack to between the upper mold and the lower mold, and positions it through the positioning module;
[0011] After positioning is completed, the upper die is driven by the stamping cylinder to move toward the lower die to stamp the straight tube into a special-shaped column;
[0012] After the stamping is completed, the stamping cylinder drives the upper die to rise to the initial position;
[0013] The blanking module automatically discharges the special-shaped columns after stamping.
[0014] An automobile headrest connector forming device comprises a workbench, on which an upper die and a lower die are arranged respectively, and the upper die is fixed to a driving end of a stamping cylinder that drives the upper die to rise and fall;
[0015] The upper die is provided with an upper punching groove corresponding to the special-shaped column structure on one side of the upper die facing the lower die, and the lower die is provided with a lower punching groove corresponding to the special-shaped column structure on one side of the lower die facing the upper die; the lower die includes two sets of symmetrically arranged first die bodies and second die bodies, and the lower die is formed by combining the first die body and the second die body;
[0016] It also includes a material discharge module, which is used to drive the first mold body and the second mold body to move toward each other or away from each other.
[0017] Preferably, positioning modules for positioning the straight pipe are arranged on both sides of the workbench, and the two groups of positioning modules respectively include positioning frames fixedly arranged on the side edge of the workbench, and a side-punching cylinder is fixedly arranged on the positioning frame, and the driving end of the side-punching cylinder is fixed to the positioning frame, and a positioning rod for plugging with the straight pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning frame away from the side-punching cylinder;
[0018] Wherein, a positioning plate is slidably sleeved on the positioning rod, and guide rods fixed to the positioning plate are slidably arranged on both ends of the positioning frame, and a first spring is arranged on the guide rods.
[0019] Preferably, a loading rack is provided on one side of the workbench, and two groups of material baffles are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the loading rack, and a storage space for arranging straight pipes is formed between the two groups of material baffles.
[0020] Preferably, a bearing plate is slidably arranged in the storage space, and limiting rods are fixedly arranged at both ends of the loading rack, and both ends of the bearing plate are slidably connected to the limiting rods, and a second spring is also arranged on the limiting rods;
[0021] Wherein, the material baffle plates on both sides are respectively provided with limiting frames, the bottom of the limiting frames are slidably connected with guide pillars fixedly arranged on the side edges of the material baffle plates, and a third spring is also provided on the guide pillars.
[0022] Preferably, the workbench is also provided with a loading module for taking straight pipes, the loading module includes a limit frame, one end of the limit frame is fixed to the stamping cylinder, and the other end thereof is fixed with a grabbing cylinder, the driving end of the grabbing cylinder is fixed to the lifting plate, and grabbing mechanisms are respectively arranged at both ends of the lifting plate for grabbing straight pipes.
[0023] Preferably, the grabbing mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate fixed to the end of the lifting plate, an adjusting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped plate, an adjusting seat is symmetrically slidably sleeved on the adjusting rod, grabbing seats are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting seats on both sides, a fourth spring is also provided on the adjusting rod, and an arc groove for embedding the straight pipe is provided on the side close to the grabbing seats on both sides;
[0024] Wherein, a first inclined guide surface is provided on one side close to the bottom of the grabbing seat.
[0025] Preferably, an L-shaped bracket is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped plate, a telescopic sleeve is fixedly arranged at the end of the L-shaped bracket, a guide wheel is rotatably arranged at one end of the telescopic sleeve away from the L-shaped bracket, and a fifth spring is also arranged on the telescopic sleeve;
[0026] Wherein, a second inclined guide surface is provided on one side close to the limit frame.
[0027] Preferably, a base is further provided at the bottom of the workbench, a translation mechanism is fixedly arranged on the base, and a driving end of the translation mechanism is fixed to the limit frame.
[0028] Preferably, the blanking die set comprises a screw rotatably arranged on a workbench, and a nut fixed to the first die body and the second die body is spirally sleeved on the screw;
[0029] A gear is fixedly arranged at the end of the screw, a driving frame is fixedly arranged at both ends of the upper mold, and a rack for meshing with the gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the driving frame through a connecting rod.
[0030] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0031] (1) When punching a straight tube, the present invention first drives the first die body and the second die body to approach each other through the blanking module, and the lower die body is formed by closing the mold. After the straight tube is punched and formed, the upper die rises and resets. Then, the blanking module drives the first die body and the second die body to approach each other and move away from each other, so that the special-shaped column located in the lower punching groove can be discharged under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the effect of automatic blanking. After the blanking is completed, the blanking module drives the first die body and the second die body to close the mold, so as to facilitate the subsequent punching. In this way, the automatic batch stamping and forming of the straight tube can be realized, which effectively improves the forming efficiency, and does not require manual or mechanical hands to blank the materials, and the safety and stability can be steadily improved.
[0032] (2) Before placing the straight pipe on the downward punching groove, the present invention first drives the positioning frame to move away from each other through the side punching cylinders on both sides to avoid interference during placement. After the straight pipe is placed in the lower punching groove, the side punching cylinders on both sides are started to drive the positioning frame to move toward each other, so that the positioning rod is inserted into the straight pipe, and the positioning plate is abutted against the pipe wall of the straight pipe. During the sliding process of the positioning plate on the positioning rod, the guide rod is driven to slide on one side of the positioning frame to compress the first spring to generate elastic force, thereby achieving the effect of clamping and positioning the straight pipe, and at the same time, improving the stability of the straight pipe during punching, and avoiding the phenomenon of its deviation during the punching process;
[0033] (3) When placing the straight tubes on the loading rack of the present invention, the load-bearing plate is pressed to move them to the bottom of the storage space. During the movement, the load-bearing plate compresses the second spring to generate elastic force. After the straight tubes are placed in the storage space, the limiting frames on both sides are in a mutually fitting state, thereby limiting the straight tubes to prevent the straight tubes from leaving the storage space. After taking a group of the topmost straight tubes, the second spring can drive the load-bearing plate to move upward to the height of a straight tube so as to facilitate taking them again, and this cycle is repeated until all the straight tubes are taken out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the special-shaped column in the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle headrest connector forming equipment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a side-punch cylinder in a forming equipment for a car headrest connector of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mold cut in a forming device for a car headrest connector of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mold closing process in a forming equipment for a car headrest connector of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a telescopic sleeve in a car headrest connector forming equipment of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a screw in a vehicle headrest connector forming device of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stamping groove in a forming device for a car headrest connector.
[0043] In the figure: 1, base; 2, workbench; 3, upper mold; 4, side punch cylinder; 5, special-shaped column; 6, loading rack; 101, translation mechanism; 102, storage box; 201, unloading trough; 202, positioning rack; 301, lower mold; 302, stamping cylinder; 303, limit rack; 304, grabbing cylinder; 305, driving rack; 306, rack; 307, gear; 308, screw; 309, nut; 310, upper stamping groove; 311, lower stamping groove; 312, first mold body; 313, second mold body; 401, positioning frame; 402, guide rod; 403, first spring; 404, positioning plate; 405, positioning rod; 406, positioning rod; 501, straight pipe; 502, lifting plate; 503, U-shaped plate; 504, adjusting rod; 505, adjusting seat; 506, fourth spring; 507, grab seat; 508, arc groove; 509, first inclined guide surface; 510, L-shaped bracket; 511, telescopic sleeve; 512, fifth spring; 513, guide wheel; 601, material blocking plate; 602, bearing plate; 603, limiting rod; 604, second spring; 605, guide column; 606, third spring; 607, limiting frame; 608, second inclined guide surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0044] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] Example 1
[0046] See also Figure 2 As shown, the present invention is a forming process for a car headrest connector, comprising the following steps:
[0047] S1, arranging the straight pipe 501 to be processed on the loading rack 6;
[0048] S2, the loading module transfers the straight tube 501 in the loading rack 6 to between the upper mold 3 and the lower mold 301, and positions it through the positioning module;
[0049] S3, after the positioning is completed, the upper die 3 is driven by the stamping cylinder 302 to move toward the lower die 301, so as to stamp the straight tube 501 into a special-shaped column 5;
[0050] S4, after the stamping is completed, the stamping cylinder 302 drives the upper mold 3 to rise to the initial position;
[0051] S5, the blanking module automatically discharges the special-shaped column 5 after stamping;
[0052] Specifically, the present embodiment can automatically discharge the formed special-shaped column 5 by setting a material discharge module, without the need for manual or mechanical material discharge, which not only improves the forming efficiency but also increases safety and is less likely to cause safety accidents.
[0053] Example 2
[0054] Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 2 , a car headrest connector forming equipment, including a workbench 2, on which an upper mold 3 and a lower mold 301 are arranged respectively, and the upper mold 3 is fixed to the driving end of a stamping cylinder 302 that drives it to rise and fall; specifically, the upper mold 3 is arranged above the lower mold 301, and the stamping cylinder 302 can drive the upper mold 3 to move closer to or away from the lower mold 301 to achieve the effect of mold closing, stamping or demoulding;
[0055] In this embodiment, an upper stamping groove 310 corresponding to the structure of the special-shaped column 5 is opened on the side of the upper mold 3 facing the lower mold 301, and a lower stamping groove 311 corresponding to the structure of the special-shaped column 5 is opened on the side of the lower mold 3 facing the upper mold 3; specifically, during the stamping process, the straight tube 501 is first placed in the lower stamping groove 311 of the lower mold 301, and then the upper mold 3 is driven by the stamping cylinder 302 to move toward the direction of the lower mold 301, so as to form the straight tube 501 in the upper stamping groove 310 and the lower stamping groove 311 to form the special-shaped column 5.
[0056] As a further solution of this embodiment, please refer to Figure 7-Figure 8 The lower mold 301 includes two sets of symmetrically arranged first mold bodies 312 and second mold bodies 313, and the lower mold 301 is formed by combining the first mold body 312 and the second mold body 313;
[0057] The device further comprises a material discharge module, which is used to drive the first mold body 312 and the second mold body 313 to move toward each other or move away from each other;
[0058] It can be explained that, in this embodiment, when stamping the straight tube 501, the first die body 312 and the second die body 313 are first driven by the blanking module to approach each other and close the mold to form the lower mold 3. After the straight tube 501 is stamped and formed, as the upper mold 3 rises and resets, the first die body 312 and the second die body 313 are driven by the blanking module to approach each other and move away from each other, so that the special-shaped column 5 located in the lower stamping groove 311 can be discharged under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the effect of automatic blanking. After the blanking is completed, the blanking module drives the first die body 312 and the second die body 313 to close the mold to facilitate subsequent stamping. In this way, the automatic batch stamping and forming processing of the straight tube 501 can be realized, which effectively improves the forming efficiency and does not require manual or robotic arms to blank the materials, and the safety and stability can be steadily improved.
[0059] See also Figure 2-Figure 5 In this embodiment, before stamping, in order to ensure that the straight tube 501 is in the middle position of the mold, positioning modules for positioning the straight tube 501 are respectively arranged on both sides of the workbench 2, and the two groups of positioning modules respectively include a positioning frame 202 fixedly arranged on the side edge of the workbench 2, and a side-punching cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged on the positioning frame 202. The driving end of the side-punching cylinder 4 is fixed to the positioning frame 401, and a positioning rod 405 for plugging with the straight tube 501 is fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning frame 401 away from the side-punching cylinder 4, wherein a positioning plate 404 is slidably sleeved on the positioning rod 405, and guide rods 402 fixed to the positioning plate 404 are slidably arranged at both ends of the positioning frame 401, and a first spring 403 is arranged on the guide rod 402; specifically, one end of the first spring 403 is fixed to the positioning plate 404, and the other end is fixed to the positioning frame 401. The side plates are fixed; it can be explained that, in this embodiment, before placing the straight tube 501 on the downward punching groove 311, the side punching cylinders 4 on both sides are first used to drive the positioning frame 401 to move away from each other to avoid interference during placement; after the straight tube 501 is placed on the lower punching groove 311, the side punching cylinders 4 on both sides are started to drive the positioning frame 401 to move toward each other, so that the positioning rod 405 is inserted into the straight tube 501, and at the same time, the positioning plate 404 is abutted against the tube wall of the straight tube 501; in the process of the positioning plate 404 sliding on the positioning rod 405, the guide rod 402 is driven to slide on one side of the positioning frame 401 to compress the first spring 403 to generate elastic force, thereby achieving the effect of clamping and positioning the straight tube 501, and at the same time, improving the stability of the straight tube 501 during punching, and avoiding the phenomenon of its displacement during the punching process.
[0060] For further information, see Figure 2 and Figure 5A loading rack 6 is provided on one side of the workbench 2, and two groups of baffle plates 601 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the loading rack 6, and a storage space for arranging the straight tubes 501 is formed between the two groups of baffle plates 601; specifically, in this embodiment, before the straight tubes 501 are stamped and formed, several groups of straight tubes 501 are first arranged in the storage space in sequence along the vertical direction, and each layer is limited to arranging one group of straight tubes 501.
[0061] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the effect of automatic loading, a carrying plate 602 is slidably arranged in the storage space, and limiting rods 603 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the loading rack 6, and both ends of the carrying plate 602 are slidably connected with the limiting rods 603, and a second spring 604 is also arranged on the limiting rods 603, wherein limiting frames 607 are respectively arranged on the baffle plates 601 on both sides, and the bottom of the limiting frame 607 is slidably connected with a guide column 605 fixedly arranged on the side edge of the baffle plate 601, and a third spring 606 is also arranged on the guide column 605; specifically, one end of the third spring 606 is fixed to the baffle plate 601, and the other end is fixed to the bottom end of the limiting frame 607; it can be It is explained that when placing the straight tube 501 on the loading rack 6, it is moved to the bottom of the storage space by pressing the supporting plate 602. During the movement, it compresses the second spring 604 to generate elastic force. After the straight tube 501 is placed in the storage space, the limiting frames 607 on both sides are in a mutually fitting state, thereby limiting the straight tube 501 to prevent the straight tube 501 from leaving the storage space. After taking a group of the topmost straight tubes 501, the second spring 604 can drive the supporting plate 602 to move upward to the height of a straight tube 501 for easy access again, and so on and so forth until all the straight tubes 501 are taken out.
[0062] Correspondingly, when taking the straight pipe 501, the limiting frames 607 on both sides can be driven to separate first. At this time, the limiting frames 607 drive the third spring 606 to stretch and generate elastic force, so as to drive the limiting frames 607 to return to their original positions after taking is completed.
[0063] Furthermore, the workbench 2 is also provided with a loading module for taking the straight tube 501, and the loading module includes a limit frame 303, one end of the limit frame 303 is fixed to the stamping cylinder 302, and the other end thereof is fixedly provided with a grabbing cylinder 304, and the driving end of the grabbing cylinder 304 is fixed to the lifting plate 502, and grabbing mechanisms are respectively arranged at both ends of the lifting plate 502 for grabbing the straight tube 501; it can be explained that when taking the straight tube 501 on the loading rack 6, the lifting plate 502 can be driven to descend by the grabbing cylinder 304 until the grabbing mechanism grabs the straight tube 501 at the top of the loading rack 6.
[0064] For details, please refer to Figure 5-Figure 6The grabbing mechanism includes a U-shaped plate 503 fixed to the end of the lifting plate 502, an adjusting rod 504 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 503, an adjusting seat 505 is symmetrically slidably sleeved on the adjusting rod 504, and grabbing seats 507 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting seats 505 on both sides, and a fourth spring 506 is also provided on the adjusting rod 504, one end of the fourth spring 506 is fixed to the adjusting seat 505, and the other end is fixed to the U-shaped plate 503, and an arc groove 508 for embedding the straight pipe 501 is provided on the side close to the grabbing seats 507 on both sides, wherein a first inclined guide surface 509 is provided on the side close to the bottom of the grabbing seat 507; it can be explained that in the grabbing When the straight tube 501 is grasped, the grabbing cylinder 304 drives the lifting plate 502 to descend until the first inclined guide surface 509 abuts against the tube wall of the straight tube 501. As the lifting plate 502 continues to descend, the tube wall of the straight tube 501 abuts against the first inclined guide surface 509, thereby pushing the grabbing seats 507 on both sides to move backwards, so as to compress the fourth spring 506. When the arc groove 508 moves to correspond to the straight tube 501, the fourth spring 506 can drive the grabbing seats 507 to move toward each other, so as to embed the straight tube 501 into the arc groove 508. As the grabbing cylinder 304 drives the lifting plate 502 to rise, the straight tube 501 can be driven to rise.
[0065] Furthermore, when grabbing the straight pipe 501, in order to avoid interference with the limiting frame 607, in this embodiment, an L-shaped bracket 510 is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped plate 503, and a telescopic sleeve 511 is fixedly arranged at the end of the L-shaped bracket 510. A guide wheel 513 is rotatably arranged at one end of the telescopic sleeve 511 away from the L-shaped bracket 510, and a fifth spring 512 is also arranged on the telescopic sleeve 511, wherein a second inclined guide surface 608 is provided on the adjacent side of the limiting frame 607; specifically, when the lifting plate 502 is at the initial height, The distance between the guide wheel 513 and the loading rack 6 is smaller than the distance between the grabbing seat 507 and the loading rack 6; it can be explained that when grabbing the straight tube 501, as the lifting plate 502 descends, the guide wheels 513 on both sides first abut against the second inclined guide surface 608, and then drive the limit frames 607 on both sides to move away from each other, and as the lifting plate 502 continues to descend, the telescopic sleeve 511 can be synchronously contracted, and accordingly, the grabbing seat 507 grabs the straight tube 501. After the grabbing is completed, as the guide wheel 513 rises, the limit frame 607 is synchronously reset.
[0066] See also Figure 2 and Figure 5A base 1 is also provided at the bottom of the workbench 2, and a translation mechanism 101 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and a driving end of the translation mechanism 101 is fixed to the limit frame 303; it can be explained that when the lifting plate 502 is directly above the loading rack 6, the upper mold 3 is directly above the lower mold 301, and when the loading module grabs a group of straight tubes 501, the straight tubes 501 can be driven by the translation mechanism 101 to move to directly above the lower mold 301 to realize the loading of the straight tubes 501. Correspondingly, after the placement is completed, the translation mechanism 101 can drive it to reset.
[0067] Specifically, the translation mechanism 101 of this embodiment may adopt a synchronous belt mechanism or a screw transmission mechanism to drive the limiting frame 303 to translate along a straight line, and this embodiment is not limited to this.
[0068] See also Figure 5 and Figure 7 The blanking module includes a screw rod 308 rotatably arranged on the workbench 2, and a nut 309 is spirally sleeved on the screw rod 308 and fixed to the first mold body 312 and the second mold body 313, wherein a gear 307 is fixedly arranged at the end of the screw rod 308, and a driving frame 305 is fixedly arranged at both ends of the upper mold 3, and a rack 306 for meshing with the gear 307 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the driving frame 305 through a connecting rod; it can be explained that when the upper mold 3 is at the initial height, the rack 306 and the gear 307 are also in a separated state, At this time, the first mold body 312 and the second mold body 313 are separated synchronously. As the stamping cylinder 302 drives the upper mold 3 to descend, the lower mold 301 drives the rack 306 to descend through the driving frame 305. The rack 306 can drive the screw 308 to rotate by engaging with the gear 307. The nut 309 can drive the first mold body 312 and the second mold body 313 to close the mold during the movement on the screw 308. Correspondingly, as the upper mold 3 rises, the first mold body 312 and the second mold body 313 can be driven to separate, and the formed special-shaped column 5 is automatically unloaded.
[0069] Specifically, a feed chute 201 is opened at a position corresponding to the lower mold 301 on the workbench 2, and a storage box 102 for receiving the special-shaped columns 5 is provided at the bottom of the feed chute 201; specifically, the special-shaped columns 5 that are automatically fed can pass through the feed chute 201 under the action of gravity and fall into the storage box 102 for collection.
[0070] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, and a specific direction structure and operation, and therefore, cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0071] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0072] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A forming process for a car headrest connector, characterized in that: The steps include: Arranging the straight pipes (501) to be processed on a loading rack (6); The loading module transfers the straight tube (501) in the loading rack (6) to between the upper mold (3) and the lower mold (301), and positions it through the positioning module; After the positioning is completed, the upper die (3) is driven by the punching cylinder (302) to move in the direction of the lower die (301) so as to punch the straight tube (501) into a special-shaped column (5); After the stamping is completed, the stamping cylinder (302) drives the upper die (3) to rise to the initial position; The blanking module automatically discharges the special-shaped column (5) after being stamped.
2. An automobile headrest connector forming equipment, characterized in that: It comprises a workbench (2), on which an upper mold (3) and a lower mold (301) are arranged respectively, and the upper mold (3) is fixed to the driving end of a punching cylinder (302) that drives the upper mold (3) to rise and fall; An upper punching groove (310) corresponding to the structure of the special-shaped column (5) is provided on one side of the upper mold (3) facing the lower mold (301), and a lower punching groove (311) corresponding to the structure of the special-shaped column (5) is provided on one side of the lower mold (3) facing the upper mold (3); the lower mold (301) comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged first mold bodies (312) and second mold bodies (313), and the lower mold (301) is formed by combining the first mold body (312) and the second mold body (313); It also includes a material discharge module, which is used to drive the first mold body (312) and the second mold body (313) to move toward each other or away from each other.
3. The automobile headrest connector forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Positioning modules for positioning the straight pipe (501) are respectively arranged on both sides of the workbench (2), and the two groups of positioning modules respectively include a positioning frame (202) fixedly arranged on the side edge of the workbench (2), a side-flushing cylinder (4) is fixedly arranged on the positioning frame (202), the driving end of the side-flushing cylinder (4) is fixed to the positioning frame (401), and a positioning rod (405) for plugging with the straight pipe (501) is fixedly arranged at one end of the positioning frame (401) away from the side-flushing cylinder (4); Wherein, a positioning plate (404) is slidably sleeved on the positioning rod (405), guide rods (402) fixed to the positioning plate (404) are slidably arranged at both ends of the positioning frame (401), and a first spring (403) is arranged on the guide rod (402).
4. The automobile headrest connector forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A loading rack (6) is provided on one side of the workbench (2), and two sets of material blocking plates (601) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the loading rack (6), and a storage space for arranging straight pipes (501) is formed between the two sets of material blocking plates (601).
5. The automobile headrest connector forming equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bearing plate (602) is slidably arranged in the storage space, and limiting rods (603) are fixedly arranged at both ends of the loading rack (6), and both ends of the bearing plate (602) are slidably connected to the limiting rods (603), and a second spring (604) is also arranged on the limiting rods (603); Wherein, the material baffle plates (601) on both sides are respectively provided with limiting frames (607), the bottom of the limiting frames (607) is slidably connected to the guide pillars (605) fixedly arranged on the side edges of the material baffle plates (601), and the guide pillars (605) are also provided with third springs (606).
6. The automobile headrest connector forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The workbench (2) is also provided with a loading module for taking the straight pipe (501), and the loading module includes a limiting frame (303), one end of the limiting frame (303) is fixed to the punching cylinder (302), and the other end thereof is fixedly provided with a grabbing cylinder (304), the driving end of the grabbing cylinder (304) is fixed to the lifting plate (502), and grabbing mechanisms are respectively provided at both ends of the lifting plate (502) for grabbing the straight pipe (501).
7. The automobile headrest connector forming equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grabbing mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate (503) fixed to the end of the lifting plate (502), an adjusting rod (504) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped plate (503), an adjusting seat (505) is symmetrically slidably sleeved on the adjusting rod (504), grabbing seats (507) are respectively fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting seats (505) on both sides, a fourth spring (506) is also arranged on the adjusting rod (504), and an arc groove (508) for embedding the straight pipe (501) is provided on the side close to the grabbing seats (507) on both sides; Wherein, a first inclined guide surface (509) is provided on one side close to the bottom of the grabbing seat (507).
8. The automobile headrest connector forming equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: An L-shaped bracket (510) is fixedly arranged on the U-shaped plate (503), a telescopic sleeve (511) is fixedly arranged at the end of the L-shaped bracket (510), a guide wheel (513) is rotatably arranged at one end of the telescopic sleeve (511) away from the L-shaped bracket (510), and a fifth spring (512) is also arranged on the telescopic sleeve (511); Wherein, a second inclined guide surface (608) is provided on a side close to the limiting frame (607).
9. The automobile headrest connector forming equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A base (1) is also provided at the bottom of the workbench (2), a translation mechanism (101) is fixedly arranged on the base (1), and a driving end of the translation mechanism (101) is fixed to a limiting frame (303).
10. The automobile headrest connector forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blanking die set comprises a screw rod (308) rotatably arranged on the workbench (2), and a nut (309) fixed to the first die body (312) and the second die body (313) is spirally sleeved on the screw rod (308); A gear (307) is fixedly arranged at the end of the screw rod (308), a driving frame (305) is fixedly arranged at both ends of the upper mold (3), and a rack (306) for meshing with the gear (307) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the driving frame (305) through a connecting rod.