A vehicle-mounted mobile sludge treatment equipment

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and mainly to a vehicle-mounted mobile sludge treatment equipment, comprising a vehicle-mounted main body and a sludge treatment mechanism installed on the vehicle-mounted main body, and also comprising an end plate installed on the rear end of the vehicle-mounted main body, a conveyor belt installed on the end plate, the conveyor belt is used to transport the mud cake generated by the sludge treatment mechanism outward, and a feed plate is rotatably installed on the end plate; and a double-axis motor installed on the rear end of the vehicle-mounted main body through a motor frame, and swinging parts for driving the feed plate to swing are installed at both ends of the double-axis motor; and a crushing component installed on the feed plate for crushing the mud cake. The present invention optimizes the transmission part of the existing vehicle-mounted sludge treatment equipment, and drives the feed plate to swing by the double-axis motor in cooperation with the swinging part, so that the stacking range of the transmitted mud cake can be expanded, so as to avoid it from falling at the same place to form a mountain shape, and quickly fit with the conveyor belt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted mobile sludge treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Vehicle-mounted sludge treatment equipment is a small-scale sludge treatment equipment. Its main sludge treatment mechanism can be carried by a vehicle, taking advantage of the convenience of vehicle driving to easily reach different areas for sludge treatment.

[0003] After existing vehicle-mounted sludge treatment equipment treats the sludge, a large amount of mud cakes are usually generated. The dried mud cakes are transmitted out through the conveyor belt of the treatment equipment. The area where the vehicle-mounted treatment equipment is usually used for treatment is limited in scope. The mud cakes need to be moved immediately after being transmitted out. When the dry mud cakes are transmitted out, they are generally in the shape of large pieces. When stacking, they are easily stacked in a mountain shape and fit the conveyor belt. The mud cakes need to be frequently transferred to make room or personnel need to manually flatten the mountain-shaped mud cakes. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle-mounted mobile sludge treatment equipment to solve the problem in the above background technology that mud cakes are prone to rapid accumulation during transportation, causing the conveyor belt to be blocked.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a vehicle-mounted mobile sludge treatment equipment, comprising a vehicle-mounted main body and a sludge treatment mechanism installed on the vehicle-mounted main body, and also comprising an end plate installed on the rear end of the vehicle-mounted main body, a conveyor belt is installed on the end plate, and the conveyor belt is used to transport the mud cake generated by the sludge treatment mechanism outward, and a feed plate is rotatably installed on the end plate; and a double-axis motor is installed on the rear end of the vehicle-mounted main body through a motor frame, and swing parts for driving the feed plate to swing are installed at both ends of the double-axis motor; and a crushing component installed on the feed plate for crushing the mud cake, the crushing component is docked with the swing part, and the crushing component is driven to operate through the swing part.

[0006] Preferably, the swinging part includes a swing wheel fixed on two output ends of the dual-axis motor, a rotating shaft is fixed on the outer side of the swing wheel and the bottom of the feeding plate, and rockers are rotatably installed on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts.

[0007] Preferably, the crushing component includes two fixed plates fixed on the feed plate, a rotating rod is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates, a plurality of crushing plates are evenly distributed on the outside of the rotating rod, and a linkage part connected to the rocker arm is installed on the outer end of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the swing of the rocker arm.

[0008] Preferably, the linkage member comprises a linkage telescopic plate fixed to the outer end of the rotating rod, a linkage rod is fixed to the bottom of the linkage telescopic plate, and the linkage rod is slidably plugged with the outer side of the rocker.

[0009] Preferably, the crushing plate is composed of a connecting plate and an arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate is made of elastic material, and a cut block is fixed at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate.

[0010] Preferably, a knocking component is installed on the conveying plate, and the knocking component includes an adjusting plate fixed on the outside of the rotating rod and two connecting rods fixed on the conveying plate, a docking portion is fixed on the outer end of the adjusting plate, a sliding sleeve is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the connecting rod, and a cross bar is fixed between the two sliding sleeves, a plurality of knocking columns are fixed on the cross bar, and a force storage piece connected to the sliding sleeve is installed on the connecting rod, and the docking portion drives the sliding sleeve to move upward and store force through the rotation of the adjusting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the docking portion comprises docking plates rotatably mounted on both ends of the adjustment plate, and magnetic blocks that are magnetically attracted to each other are provided at the bottom of the docking plate and at the joint of the adjustment plate.

[0012] Preferably, an oblique opening is provided on the outer side of the adjustment plate to facilitate the rotation of the docking plate.

[0013] Preferably, the force storage member comprises an end block fixed to the top of the connecting rod, and the outer side of the connecting rod is sleeved with a force storage spring that abuts against the end block and the sliding sleeve.

[0014] Preferably, a chamfer in contact with the docking plate is provided on the top of the sliding sleeve.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The present invention optimizes the transmission part of the existing vehicle-mounted sludge treatment equipment, and drives the conveying plate to swing through the dual-axis motor and the swinging part, so as to expand the stacking range of the transmitted mud cake, avoid it from falling in the same place to form a mountain shape, and quickly fit with the conveyor belt;

[0017] The crushing component designed in the present invention can squeeze and crush the mud cake during the swinging process of the conveying plate, thereby preventing the mud cake from being too large and causing large gaps during accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is an overall side view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from another angle;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the crushing component on the feeding plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a crushing component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. vehicle-mounted main body; 2. sludge treatment mechanism; 3. end plate; 4. conveyor belt; 5. feed plate; 6. double-axis motor; 7. swing part; 8. crushing part; 9. swing wheel; 10. rotating shaft; 11. rocker; 12. fixed plate; 13. rotating rod; 14. linkage telescopic plate; 15. linkage rod; 16. crushing plate; 17. linkage part; 18. connecting plate; 19. arc plate; 20. cutting block; 21. knocking part; 22. adjusting plate; 23. connecting rod; 24. docking part; 25. sliding sleeve; 26. cross bar; 27. knocking column; 28. force storage part; 29. ​​docking plate; 30. oblique mouth; 31. end block; 32. force storage spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 The vehicle-mounted mobile sludge treatment equipment shown in the figure includes a vehicle-mounted main body 1 and a sludge treatment mechanism 2 installed on the vehicle-mounted main body 1, and also includes an end plate 3 installed at the rear end of the vehicle-mounted main body 1, on which a conveyor belt 4 is installed, and the conveyor belt 4 is used to transport the mud cake generated by the sludge treatment mechanism 2 outward, and a feed plate 5 is rotatably installed on the end plate 3; and a double-axis motor 6 installed on the rear end of the vehicle-mounted main body 1 through a motor frame, and swing parts 7 for driving the feed plate 5 to swing are installed at both ends of the double-axis motor 6; and a crushing component 8 installed on the feed plate 5 for crushing the mud cake, the crushing component 8 is connected to the swing part 7, and the crushing component 8 is driven to operate through the swing part 7;

[0028] In this solution, by optimizing the transmission part of the existing sludge treatment mechanism 2, the designed conveyor belt 4 and the feed plate 5 cooperate to complete the transmission of the sludge. During the transmission process, the dual-axis motor 6 is used to drive the swing part 7 to operate, thereby driving the feed plate 5 to swing, so that the stacking range of the mud cake is increased. At the same time, with the help of the crushing component 8, the generated mud cake can be squeezed and crushed to reduce its size, so that the gap is reduced during stacking.

[0029] For further information, see Figure 2 - Figure 6 The swinging part 7 includes a swinging wheel 9 fixed to the two output ends of the dual-axis motor 6, a rotating shaft 10 is fixed to the outer side of the swinging wheel 9 and the bottom of the feeding plate 5, and a rocking arm 11 is rotatably installed on the outer side of the two rotating shafts 10;

[0030] It should be noted that, the dual-axis motor 6 drives the two rocking wheels 9 to rotate, driving the rocker 11 to swing accordingly, and utilizing the connecting rod principle, so that the feed plate 5 swings accordingly, thereby increasing the space for placing the mud cakes and facilitating the stacking of the mud cakes.

[0031] For further information, see Figure 5 - Figure 7 The crushing component 8 includes two fixed plates 12 fixed on the feeding plate 5, a rotating rod 13 is rotatably installed between the two fixed plates 12, a plurality of crushing plates 16 are evenly spaced outside the rotating rod 13, and a linkage member 17 connected to the rocker 11 is installed at the outer end of the rotating rod 13, and the rotating rod 13 is driven to rotate by the swing of the rocker 11;

[0032] The linkage member 17 includes a linkage telescopic plate 14 fixed to the outer end of the rotating rod 13 , a linkage rod 15 is fixed to the bottom of the linkage telescopic plate 14 , and the linkage rod 15 is slidably inserted with the outer side of the rocker 11 .

[0033] In this solution, the principle of using the swing of the feeding plate 5 to drive the crushing component 8 to crush the mud cake is as follows:

[0034] First, power is generated by the dual-axis motor 6 to rotate the rocking wheel 9, driving the rocking arm 11 to swing accordingly. When the rocking arm 11 swings, it will drive the linkage rod 15 and the linkage telescopic plate 14 to swing accordingly, thereby driving the corresponding reciprocating rotation of the rotating rod 13, so that the crushing plate 16 on its outer side crushes the mud cake on the feeding plate 5, effectively reducing the size of the mud block and facilitating the stacking of the mud blocks.

[0035] It should be noted that the length of the linkage telescopic plate 14 can be extended and retracted, so that when the rocker 11 swings, the linkage telescopic plate 14 is driven to perform corresponding telescopic swing, thereby driving the rotating rod 13 to perform corresponding reciprocating rotation.

[0036] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 5- Figure 7 This embodiment further explains the first embodiment, and the difference lies in that a structure for knocking the mud cake is added to assist in crushing the mud cake.

[0037] Specifically, a knocking component 21 is installed on the feed plate 5, and the knocking component 21 includes an adjustment plate 22 fixed on the outside of the rotating rod 13 and two connecting rods 23 fixed on the feed plate 5. A docking portion 24 is fixed on the outer end of the adjustment plate 22, and a sliding sleeve 25 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 23. A cross bar 26 is fixed between the two sliding sleeves 25, and a plurality of knocking columns 27 are fixed on the cross bar 26. A force storage member 28 connected to the sliding sleeve 25 is installed on the connecting rod 23, and the docking portion 24 drives the sliding sleeve 25 to move upward and store force through the rotation of the adjustment plate 22;

[0038] The docking portion 24 includes a docking plate 29 rotatably mounted on both ends of the adjustment plate 22. The bottom of the docking plate 29 and the joint of the adjustment plate 22 are provided with magnetic blocks that attract each other. When the docking plate 29 drives the force storage member 28 to move upward, it will not rotate. When it moves downward and contacts the sliding sleeve 25, the outer end of the docking plate 29 will first fit with the top of the sliding sleeve 25. Because an oblique opening 30 is provided on the outer side of the adjustment plate 22 to facilitate the rotation of the docking plate 29, the docking plate 29 can continue to move downward after fitting. The docking plate 29 rotates accordingly. After rotating to disengage from the sliding sleeve 25, it is reset again under the action of the magnetic block, and when it rotates in the reverse direction, it starts to drive the sliding sleeve 25 to move upward.

[0039] At the same time, when the adjustment plate 22 reciprocates with the rotating rod 13, the docking part 24 will be driven to reciprocate, and the sliding sleeve 25 will be driven upward through it, wherein the force storage member 28 includes an end block 31 fixed to the top of the connecting rod 23, and the outer side of the connecting rod 23 is sleeved with a force storage spring 32 that is against the end block 31 and the sliding sleeve 25. In order to make it easier for the docking plate 29 to detach from the top of the sliding sleeve 25, a chamfer in contact with the docking plate 29 is provided on the top of the sliding sleeve 25.

[0040] In this solution, the operation principle of the striking component 21 includes the following steps:

[0041] First, the dual-axis motor 6 is operated, and under the action of the swing part 7, the feeding plate 5 is rotated accordingly;

[0042] Secondly, when the feeding plate 5 rotates, the linkage member 17 causes the rotating rod 13 and the adjusting plate 22 to rotate accordingly, thereby driving the corresponding rotation of the docking portion 24;

[0043] Afterwards, each time the docking portion 24 rotates and contacts the bottom of the sliding sleeve 25, the sliding sleeve 25 is driven to move upward, so that the force storage spring 32 is forced to retract until the docking plate 29 in the docking portion 24 is separated from the sliding sleeve 25. At this time, the force storage spring 32 after storing force releases the elastic force, driving the cross bar 26 and the plurality of knocking columns 27 to knock the mud block to assist in crushing it;

[0044] Afterwards, when the adjustment plate 22 reverses, the docking plate 29 in the docking portion 24 contacts the top of the sliding sleeve 25. At this time, the docking plate 29 will rotate into the oblique opening 30 and disengage from the top of the sliding sleeve 25, and contact and resist the bottom of the sliding sleeve 25 again in the next round, driving it to move upward and accumulate force.

[0045] It should be noted that, before crushing, the designed knocking component 21 can effectively knock and flatten the mud cake, which is convenient for subsequent crushing and can also perform pre-crushing treatment on it.

[0046] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 7 This embodiment further explains other embodiments, and the difference lies in that the structure of the crushing plate 16 is optimized.

[0047] Specifically, the crushing plate 16 is composed of a connecting plate 18 and an arc plate 19. The arc plate 19 is made of elastic material. A cutting block 20 is fixed to the bottom of the arc plate 19. The cutting block 20 is made of elastic material so that it can not only meet the requirements of crushing the mud cake, but also have a certain buffering effect to avoid a single crushing plate 16 from getting stuck, causing the entire rotating rod 13 to become stuck. At the same time, the design of the cutting block 20 assists in crushing the mud cake.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vehicle-mounted mobile sludge treatment equipment, comprising: A vehicle-mounted main body (1) and a sludge treatment mechanism (2) installed on the vehicle-mounted main body (1); It is characterized by further comprising: An end plate (3) is mounted on the rear end of the vehicle-mounted main body (1), a conveyor belt (4) is mounted on the end plate (3), and the conveyor belt (4) is used to transport the mud cake generated by the sludge treatment mechanism (2) outwards, and a conveyor plate (5) is rotatably mounted on the end plate (3); and, A double-shaft motor (6) is mounted on the rear end of the vehicle-mounted main body (1) via a motor frame, and swing parts (7) are mounted at both ends of the double-shaft motor (6) for driving the conveying plate (5) to swing; and, A crushing component (8) is mounted on the feed plate (5) for crushing the mud cake, the crushing component (8) being connected to the swinging part (7) and driven to rotate by the swinging part (7); the swinging part (7) comprises a swinging wheel (9) fixed to two output ends of the double-axis motor (6), a rotating shaft (10) is fixed to the outside of the swinging wheel (9) and the bottom of the feed plate (5), and a rocking rod (11) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the two rotating shafts (10); the crushing component (8) comprises two fixed plates (12) fixed to the feed plate (5), a rotating rod (13) is rotatably mounted between the two fixed plates (12), a plurality of crushing plates (16) are evenly spaced outside the rotating rod (13), and a rotating rod (11) is mounted on the outer end of the rotating rod (13) and is connected to the rocking rod (11). The connected linkage member (17) drives the rotation of the rotating rod (13) through the swing of the rocker (11). A knocking component (21) is installed on the feed plate (5). The knocking component (21) comprises an adjustment plate (22) fixed on the outside of the rotating rod (13) and two connecting rods (23) fixed on the feed plate (5). A docking portion (24) is fixed on the outer end of the adjustment plate (22). A sliding sleeve (25) is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (23). A cross bar (26) is fixed between the two sliding sleeves (25). A plurality of knocking columns (27) are fixed on the cross bar (26). A force storage member (28) connected to the sliding sleeve (25) is installed on the connecting rod (23). The docking portion (24) drives the sliding sleeve (25) to move upward and store force through the rotation of the adjustment plate (22).

2. The vehicle-mounted mobile sludge treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The linkage member (17) comprises a linkage telescopic plate (14) fixed to the outer end of the rotating rod (13), a linkage rod (15) is fixed to the bottom of the linkage telescopic plate (14), and the linkage rod (15) is slidably plugged with the outer side of the rocker (11).

3. The vehicle-mounted mobile sludge treatment equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The crushing plate (16) is composed of a connecting plate (18) and an arc-shaped plate (19); the arc-shaped plate (19) is made of an elastic material, and a cutting block (20) is fixed at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (19).

4. The vehicle-mounted mobile sludge treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The docking portion (24) comprises a docking plate (29) rotatably mounted on both ends of the adjustment plate (22), and magnetic blocks that are mutually attracted are provided at the bottom of the docking plate (29) and the joint portion of the adjustment plate (22).

5. The vehicle-mounted mobile sludge treatment equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The outer side of the adjustment plate (22) is provided with an oblique opening (30) for facilitating the rotation of the docking plate (29).

6. The vehicle-mounted mobile sludge treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The force storage member (28) comprises an end block (31) fixed to the top of the connecting rod (23), and the outer side of the connecting rod (23) is sleeved with a force storage spring (32) that abuts against the end block (31) and the sliding sleeve (25).

7. The vehicle-mounted mobile sludge treatment equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The top of the sliding sleeve (25) is provided with a chamfer that contacts the docking plate (29).

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