Aluminum ring or copper ring processing equipment and processing method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum ring or copper ring processing equipment and a processing method thereof, belonging to the technical field of copper ring processing, comprising a support platform body, the top of which is clamped with an aluminum wheel hub ring, the top of which is provided with a lifting and rotating assembly, the lifting and rotating assembly comprising a concave fixed plate, two of which are provided, the bottom of which is rotatably connected with a movable block, the bottom of which is fixedly connected with a hollow box 2, this scheme can not only realize the rotating and movable friction acid sand and gravel box and alkaline sand and gravel box detection operation on the aluminum wheel hub ring, improve the efficiency of the aluminum wheel hub ring quality detection, increase the detection effect of the maximum acid and alkali resistance bearing range of the aluminum wheel hub ring, realize the optimization and control of the corrosion resistance of the aluminum wheel hub, but also realize the cleaning and maintenance of the residual corrosive sand and gravel on the aluminum wheel hub ring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of copper ring processing, and more specifically to an aluminum ring or copper ring processing equipment and a processing method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum ring and copper ring processing equipment is an aluminum ring production and testing tool used for a series of process flows such as cutting, hot pressing into rings, grinding and polishing, quality inspection and packaging of aluminum discs after sintering and finalization. It helps technicians to process and produce aluminum rings of different sizes and functions, and at the same time conduct quality inspection on the produced aluminum rings, and classify and package the qualified aluminum rings according to the model, and then leave the factory for use in customer orders.

[0003] It can be seen that in the process of processing aluminum rings, the existing aluminum ring and copper ring processing equipment mostly places the pre-processed aluminum disc block on the hot press, and then hot presses the aluminum disc into a rough aluminum ring, and then clamps the rough aluminum ring on the grinder, continues to perform fine grinding and polishing, and finally clamps the produced aluminum ring on the aluminum ring quality inspection machine, and uses the inspection head to perform quality inspection on the aluminum ring after grinding and polishing, thereby completing the effective processing and production of the aluminum ring. However, in the actual aluminum ring processing equipment processing aluminum ring scenario, since the inspection head can only perform size inspection and surface smoothness inspection on the aluminum ring, and cannot perform some virtual corrosion resistance inspections on the aluminum ring in acidic and alkaline environments, the aluminum ring will be put into an acidic or alkaline environment for a long time after inspection. After use, the surface of the aluminum ring will be corroded and eroded, and the aluminum ring will be in contact with these substances with different acids and alkalis for a long time, which will cause the surface of the aluminum ring to be damaged, and the use effect of the aluminum ring will be reduced, which greatly reduces the efficiency of high-quality production of aluminum rings and causes unnecessary losses to manufacturers. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an aluminum ring or copper ring processing equipment and a processing method thereof.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A processing equipment for aluminum rings or copper rings comprises a supporting platform body, a lifting and rotating assembly is arranged on the top of the supporting platform body, the lifting and rotating assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting platform body, four electric telescopic rods are provided, the tops of the four electric telescopic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to a hollow box 1, the inner top wall of the hollow box 1 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 1, the output end of the driving motor 1 is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a rotating slide plate, the bottoms of the left and right ends of the rotating slide plate are fixedly connected to a slide rail 1 and a slide rail 2, the bottoms of the slide rail 1 and the slide rail 2 are both slidably connected to a concave fixed plate, the concave fixed plates are provided with two, the bottom of the concave fixed plate is rotatably connected to a movable block, and the bottom of the movable block is fixedly connected to the hollow box 2.

[0007] Furthermore, an aluminum hub ring is clamped on the top of the support platform, an annular slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the top of the left end and the top of the right end of the rotating slide plate are both slidably connected to the annular slide rail.

[0008] Furthermore, a telescopic tube is inserted through the bottom of the hollow box 2, and eight telescopic tubes are provided, among which four telescopic tubes are rotatably connected to acidic sand and gravel boxes at the bottom, and four telescopic tubes under the slide rail 2 are rotatably connected to alkaline sand and gravel boxes at the bottom, and the acidic sand and gravel boxes and the alkaline sand and gravel boxes are symmetrically distributed.

[0009] Furthermore, a corner assembly is provided on the top of the support platform, and the corner assembly includes a cylinder, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating slide. Two cylinders are provided, and the two cylinders are symmetrically distributed. The output end of the cylinder is sleeved with a two-way telescopic block, and the front and rear ends of the two-way telescopic block are both inserted into a concave fixing plate. Limiting holes are provided on the front and rear sides of the concave fixing plate. Two pairs of limiting holes are provided, and the two pairs of limiting holes are symmetrically distributed.

[0010] Furthermore, a driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner top wall of the hollow box 2, a bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2, a bevel gear 2 is meshingly connected to the bottom of the bevel gear 1, a hollow column is inserted through the bottom of the bevel gear 2, and a spiral rod is threadedly connected to the inner ring wall of the hollow column.

[0011] Furthermore, an acid-base increasing assembly is arranged inside the lifting and rotating assembly, and the acid-base increasing assembly includes a chloride agent box, which is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the concave fixed plate, a drainage tube 1 is inserted through the front side of the chloride agent box, and the output end of the drainage tube 1 is inserted through the top of the hollow column, and a liquid inlet tube 1 is inserted through the left side of the chloride agent box, and the outer surface of the liquid inlet tube 1 is inserted through the concave fixed plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a neutralization component is arranged inside the lifting and rotating component, and the neutralization component includes a lime neutralizer box, a drainage pipe 2 is inserted through the bottom of the lime neutralizer box, the outer surface of the drainage pipe 2 is inserted through the bottom of the concave fixed plate, a concave nozzle is inserted through the bottom of the drainage pipe 2, and a liquid inlet pipe 2 is inserted through the left side of the lime neutralizer box, and the outer surface of the liquid inlet pipe 2 is inserted through the concave fixed plate.

[0013] A method for processing an aluminum ring or a copper ring comprises the following steps:

[0014] S1: Obtain the position of the aluminum ring processing equipment, and place the support table at the end position of the aluminum ring output process of the preset processing equipment;

[0015] S2: placing the processed and polished aluminum wheel hub ring on the clamping plate on the top of the support platform and fixing it;

[0016] S3: During the unfolding operation, the four electric telescopic rods are electrically powered and telescopic, which can indirectly enable the acidic gravel box and the alkaline gravel box to lift and lower the friction height of the aluminum wheel hub ring surface at different heights. At this time, when the output shaft of the driving motor is powered and rotated, the acidic gravel box and the alkaline gravel box are indirectly driven to perform rotational movement friction acidic gravel detection operations and rotational movement friction alkaline gravel detection operations on the outer surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring;

[0017] S4: During the operation, the output end of the ventilation start cylinder starts to work, indirectly driving the acid gravel box and the alkaline gravel box to swing to a certain angle to perform corner friction acid gravel and alkaline gravel detection operations on the concave corners of the aluminum wheel hub ring;

[0018] S5: At the same time, when the two output shafts of the driving motor are driven to rotate, the spiral rod can indirectly push and pull the friction surfaces of the acid gravel box and the alkaline gravel box to adjust the plane and folding angle, and drive the adjusted acid gravel box and alkaline gravel box to perform rotary friction acid gravel detection operations and rotary friction alkaline gravel detection operations on the concave corners of the aluminum wheel hub ring;

[0019] S6: Then the chloride agent outputted from the chloride agent box can indirectly perform an acidification test on the acidic sand and gravel box, and perform an alkalinity test on the alkaline sand and gravel box;

[0020] S7: Finally, the lime neutralizer outputted from the lime neutralizer box can indirectly enable the concave nozzle to spray the lime neutralizer on the aluminum wheel hub ring;

[0021] S8: Check the acid and alkali corrosion on the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring, and record the maximum acid and alkali resistance range of the aluminum wheel hub ring. At the same time, compare it with the standard aluminum wheel hub ring acid and alkali resistance test data to evaluate the production quality of the aluminum wheel hub ring. If the quality of the aluminum wheel hub ring is poor after inspection, it needs to be returned to the factory for re-inspection or scrapped.

[0022] Furthermore, during the acid-base resistance test of the aluminum wheel hub ring in S5, the acidic sand and gravel box and the alkaline sand and gravel box respectively perform acid-base resistance tests on the top surface of the inner ring aluminum rim of the aluminum wheel hub ring and the angle formed by the inner ring aluminum rim and the outer ring aluminum rim, thereby ensuring the effective acid-base friction test of the aluminum wheel hub ring and further completing the acid-base test and neutralization operation on the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] (1) This scheme sets a lifting and rotating assembly. During the rotating motion of the rotating slide plate, the acidic gravel box and the alkaline gravel box can be indirectly driven to perform a two-way rotating friction detection operation on the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring. In this way, after the aluminum wheel hub ring slides and rubs against the acidic feldspar at the bottom of the acidic gravel box and the alkaline feldspar at the bottom of the alkaline gravel box, the remaining acidic particles and alkaline particles will adhere to the top surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring and undergo a chemical reaction. Then, through observation by the human eye, it can be obtained. The maximum range and time limit of acid and alkali resistance that the aluminum wheel hub ring can withstand can avoid problems such as severe surface corrosion and damage of the aluminum wheel hub ring when the aluminum wheel hub ring is used in some acidic and corrosive usage scenarios after production. It can improve the efficiency of corrosion resistance testing of the aluminum wheel hub ring, increase the intensity of testing the aluminum wheel hub ring in acidic sand and gravel and alkaline sand and gravel, increase the maximum acid and alkali resistance range of the aluminum wheel hub ring in different acidic and alkaline environments, and ensure the normal quality inspection of the aluminum wheel hub ring.

[0025] (2) This scheme provides a corner assembly, which can indirectly enable the acidic gravel box and the alkaline gravel box to be close to the concave corner surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring for corner friction detection under the action of the continuous left and right movement of the bidirectional telescopic block. This can avoid the problem of severe rust on the concave corner of the aluminum wheel hub ring and poor hardness of the aluminum wheel hub ring due to long-term contact between the concave corner of the aluminum wheel hub ring and these acidic and alkaline particles when the aluminum wheel hub ring is used in some highly corrosive and harsh environments. This improves the effectiveness of the concave corner detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring, increases the corrosion resistance of the aluminum wheel hub ring, and ensures the normal progress of the aluminum wheel hub ring detection process.

[0026] (3) This scheme provides an acid-base increasing component, which can be used to indirectly guide the chloride agent in the chloride agent box to the acid sand and gravel box and the alkaline sand and gravel box through the drainage pipe 1 under the guidance of the drainage pipe 1, so that the drainage pipe 1 can spray liquid to increase the acid and alkali of the acid sand and gravel box and the alkaline sand and gravel box, thereby avoiding the problem of blurred acid and alkali detection display of the aluminum wheel hub ring due to incomplete contact area between the acidic and alkaline sand and gravel and the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring during the inspection of the aluminum wheel hub ring, resulting in failure of the maximum acid and alkalinity tolerance range detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring, improving the accuracy of the friction detection of acidic and alkaline sand and gravel, and strengthening the effect of the maximum acid and alkali tolerance detection of the aluminum ring by acidic and alkaline sand and gravel corrosion, thereby ensuring the normal use of the aluminum wheel hub ring processing inspection.

[0027] (4) By setting up a neutralization component, the present scheme can realize the operation of spraying lime neutralizer on the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring after friction detection under the action of the liquid continuously output by the built-in guide pump in the lime neutralizer box, thereby preventing the acidic sand and alkaline sand attached to the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring from staying for a long time, causing excessive corrosion on the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring, causing deformation of the aluminum wheel hub ring, and the appearance of poor quality of the aluminum wheel hub ring. The efficiency of high-quality detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring is improved, the effect of low-loss detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring is enhanced, and the normal use of the aluminum wheel hub ring after processing is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting and rotating assembly in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the corner assembly in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable block and the cylinder in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cylinder and the bidirectional telescopic block in the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the telescopic tube, the alkaline sand and gravel box and the hose in the present invention;

[0037] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hollow column in the present invention;

[0038] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle;

[0039] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the acid-base increasing component in the present invention;

[0040] Fig.13 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the middle;

[0041] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the neutralization component in the present invention.

[0042] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0043] 1. Support platform; 11. Aluminum wheel hub ring; 12. Clamping plate;

[0044] 2. Lifting and rotating assembly; 21. Driving motor 1; 22. Hollow box 1; 23. Cylinder; 24. Annular slide rail; 25. Rotating slide plate; 26. Slide rail 1; 27. Slide rail 2; 28. Concave fixed plate; 29. ​​Movable block; 210. Hollow box 2; 211. Telescopic tube; 212. Acidic sand and gravel box; 213. Alkaline sand and gravel box; 214. Support plate; 215. Electric telescopic rod; 216. Concave slider; 217. Rotating shaft;

[0045] 3. Corner assembly; 31. Cylinder; 32. Bidirectional beveled telescopic block; 33. Limiting hole; 34. Driving motor 2; 35. Bevel gear 1; 36. Bevel gear 2; 37. Hollow column; 38. Screw rod; 39. Hose;

[0046] 4. Acid and alkali increasing assembly; 41. Chloride agent box; 42. Drainage tube 1; 43. Liquid inlet tube 1;

[0047] 5. Neutralization assembly; 51. Lime neutralizer box; 52. Drainage pipe 2; 53. Concave nozzle; 54. Liquid inlet pipe 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0049] See also Figures 1 to 14 , an aluminum ring or copper ring processing equipment, comprising a support platform 1, a lifting and rotating assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the support platform 1;

[0050] The lifting and rotating assembly 2 includes an electric telescopic rod 215, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 1. There are four electric telescopic rods 215, and the tops of the four electric telescopic rods 215 are commonly fixedly connected to a support plate 214. The top of the support plate 214 is fixedly connected to a hollow box 22, and the inner top wall of the hollow box 22 is fixedly connected to a driving motor 21. The output end of the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 23, and the bottom of the cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to A rotating slide plate 25 is connected, and the bottom of the left and right ends of the rotating slide plate 25 are fixedly connected with a slide rail 1 26 and a slide rail 27, and the bottoms of the slide rails 1 26 and 27 are both slidably connected with a concave fixed plate 28. Two concave fixed plates 28 are provided, and the bottom of the concave fixed plates 28 is rotatably connected with a movable block 29. The two sides of the bottom of the concave fixed plates 28 and the outer surface of the movable block 29 are penetrated and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 217, and the bottom of the movable block 29 is fixedly connected with a hollow box 2 210.

[0051] The top of the support platform body 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 12; the top of the clamping plate 12 is clamped with an aluminum hub ring 11, and the aluminum hub ring 11 is composed of an inner aluminum ring connected to an outer aluminum ring, the bottom of the support plate 214 is fixedly connected with an annular slide rail 24, the top of the rotating slide plate 25 is fixedly connected with a concave slider 216, two concave sliders 216 are provided, and the two concave sliders 216 are symmetrically distributed, and the inner walls of the two concave sliders 216 are slidably connected with the annular slide rail 24.

[0052] The bottom of the hollow box 210 is penetrated and rotatably connected with two groups of telescopic tubes 211, and the two groups of telescopic tubes 211 are symmetrically distributed about the cylinder 23, one group of telescopic tubes 211 is rotatably connected with an acidic sand and gravel box 212 at the bottom, and the other group of telescopic tubes 211 is rotatably connected with an alkaline sand and gravel box 213 at the bottom, and the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 are symmetrically distributed;

[0053] The interior of the acidic sand and gravel box 212 is mainly composed of quartz, potassium feldspar and acidic plagioclase, and the interior of the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 is mainly composed of alkaline mineral feldspar and quartz.

[0054] In view of the fact that the detection device in the prior art can only perform size detection and surface smoothness detection on the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, but cannot perform some corrosion resistance detection on the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 in simulated acidic and alkaline environments, the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 will be corroded and eroded on the surface after being put into an environment with high acidity or alkalinity for a long time after detection. In addition, the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is in contact with these substances with different acidity and alkalinity for a long time, which will cause the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 to be damaged, thereby reducing the efficient production of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11. Please set up the lifting and rotating assembly 2. When in use, first power on to drive the output end of the electric telescopic rod 215 to retract downward, pull the fixedly connected support plate 214 to move downward, and then the support plate 214 drives the driving motor 1 21 and the hollow box 1 22, the cylinder 23 and the annular slide rail 24 to move downward, and the annular slide rail 24 drives the rotating slide plate 25 to move downward, so that the rotating slide plate 25 drives the slide rail 1 26 and the slide rail 27, the concave fixed plate 28 and the movable block 29 to move downward, and at the same time, the movable block 29 drives the hollow box 2 210 to move downward. And the hollow box 210 drives the telescopic tube 211 to move downward, and further the telescopic tube 211 drives the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 to move downward, so that the telescopic tube 211 can adjust the height of the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 downward, so that the acidic feldspar material at the bottom of the acidic sand and gravel box 212 gradually contacts the left top surface of the inner ring of the aluminum hub ring 11, and at the same time, the alkaline mineral stone surface at the bottom of the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 contacts the right top surface of the inner ring of the aluminum hub ring 11, and then the electric telescopic tube 211 is used to adjust the height of the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213. When the retracted rod 215 continues to descend, the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 can effectively squeeze the inner ring top surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, and after the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 come into contact, part of the acidic particles and the alkaline particles are left on the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, thereby improving the effectiveness of the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 in detecting, increasing the effect of the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 in detecting aluminum wheel hub rings 11 of different thicknesses, and ensuring that the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 can effectively undergo acid and alkali resistance testing;

[0055] Then, power is turned on to drive the output shaft of the driving motor 21 to rotate, driving the fixedly connected cylinder 23 to rotate, and then the cylinder 23 drives the rotating slide 25 to rotate, and the rotating slide 25 drives the slide rail 26 to rotate, and then the slide rail 26 drives the concave fixed plate 28 to rotate, and the concave fixed plate 28 drives the movable block 29 to rotate, and then the movable block 29 drives the hollow box 210 and the telescopic tube 211 to rotate, so that the telescopic tube 211 drives the acidic sand and gravel box 212 to rotate, and then the acidic feldspar material at the bottom of the acidic sand and gravel box 212 can rotate and rub along the left top surface of the inner ring of the aluminum hub ring 11 after being squeezed and contacted with the inner ring of the aluminum hub ring 11, so that part of the acidic feldspar at the bottom of the acidic sand and gravel box 212 can be further rotated and rubbed. The particles are left on the top left side of the inner ring of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, and then the remaining acidic particles start to react chemically with the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, and the corrosion changes are observed by human eyes to obtain the acid corrosion resistance of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 of this wheel, thereby completing the first friction acid detection operation on the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 by the rotating acidic sand and gravel box 212, so as to avoid the problem that after the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is produced and used in a relatively harsh acidic environment, the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is severely corroded by acidic substances and the use function of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 fails due to the weak acid corrosion resistance of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, thereby improving the efficiency of the quality inspection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, increasing the intensity of the maximum acid resistance inspection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 after production, and ensuring the normal processing quality of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11.

[0056] Synchronously, the rotating slide plate 25 drives the second slide rail 27 to rotate, and then the second slide rail 27 drives another concave fixed plate 28 and the movable block 29, the second hollow box 210 and the telescopic tube 211 to rotate, and further the telescopic tube 211 drives the alkaline gravel box 213 to rotate, so that the alkaline mineral feldspar at the bottom of the alkaline gravel box 213 can be rotated and rubbed along the right top surface of the inner ring of the aluminum hub ring 11 after being squeezed and contacted, and further part of the alkaline particles at the bottom of the acidic gravel box 212 are left on the right top surface of the inner ring of the aluminum hub ring 11, so that the alkaline particles left by the friction begin to chemically react with the aluminum hub ring 11. reaction, therefore, by observing the changes of the alkaline corrosion of the aluminum hub ring 11 with human eyes, the degree of alkali corrosion resistance of the aluminum hub ring 11 can be obtained, so that the rotating alkaline sand and gravel box 213 can perform a second friction alkaline detection operation on the surface of the aluminum hub ring 11, thereby avoiding the problem that the aluminum hub ring 11 is not tested for alkali resistance after production, resulting in the surface of the aluminum hub ring 11 being damaged and severely corroded when the aluminum hub ring 11 is used in some harsh high-alkaline environments. The accuracy of the detection of the maximum alkaline bearing range of the aluminum hub ring 11 is improved, the intensity of the detection of the corrosion resistance of the aluminum hub ring 11 in different acid-base environments is enhanced, and the normal processing and detection of the aluminum hub ring 11 is ensured.

[0057] It should be noted that the acid gravel box 212 and the alkaline gravel box 213 are distributed in a symmetrical shape. The purpose is to drive the alkaline gravel box 213 to synchronously perform acid detection on the top surface of the right half circle of the aluminum hub ring 11 while the acid gravel box 212 performs acid detection along the top surface of the left half circle of the aluminum hub ring 11. On the one hand, it avoids the acid-base neutralization reaction during the detection of the aluminum hub ring 11, which leads to the failure of the acid and alkali corrosion detection of the aluminum hub ring 11. On the other hand, the acid-base half-to-half friction The detection method can not only obtain the changes and developments of the top surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 after acid and alkali corrosion, and obtain the maximum range and maximum time of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11's acid and alkali resistance, but also evaluate the quality of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 after the test based on the results of the acid and alkali detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11. If the evaluated quality of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is poor, the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 must be reworked, and the production data and production quality of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 must be improved, so as to produce a higher quality aluminum wheel hub ring 11.

[0058] In this scheme, by setting a lifting and rotating component 2, during the rotation of the rotating slide plate 25, the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 can be indirectly driven to perform a two-way rotating friction detection operation on the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, so that the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 slides and rubs with the acidic feldspar at the bottom of the acidic sand and gravel box 212, and slides and rubs with the alkaline feldspar at the bottom of the alkaline sand and gravel box 213. The remaining acidic particles and alkaline particles will adhere to the top surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 and react chemically, which can then be observed by human eyes to obtain The maximum range and time limit of acid and alkali resistance that the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 can withstand is found, so as to avoid problems such as severe surface corrosion and damage of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 when the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is used in some acidic and corrosive usage scenarios after production. The efficiency of corrosion resistance detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is improved, the intensity of acidic and alkaline sand and gravel detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is increased, and the maximum acid and alkali resistance range of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 in different acidic and alkaline environments is increased to ensure the normal quality detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11.

[0059] like Figures 5 to 10 As shown, the bottom of the rotating slide plate 25 is symmetrically provided with a corner component 3;

[0060] The corner assembly 3 includes a cylinder 31, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating slide plate 25. The output end of the cylinder 31 is sleeved with a two-way beveled telescopic block 32. Limiting holes 33 are provided on both sides of the concave fixing plate 28, and both ends of the two-way beveled telescopic block 32 are clamped with the limiting holes 33.

[0061] A driving motor 2 34 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner top wall of the hollow box 210, and a bevel gear 1 35 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2 34. The bottom of the bevel gear 1 35 is meshingly connected with a bevel gear 2 36. A hollow column 37 is inserted through the bottom of the bevel gear 2 36, and the bottom of the hollow column 37 is inserted through and rotatably connected to the bottom of the hollow box 210. A spiral rod 38 is threadedly connected to the inner ring wall of the hollow column 37. A hose 39 is inserted through and fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic tube 211, and the output ends of the hose 39 are both inserted into the tops of the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213.

[0062] By setting the corner assembly 3, when in use, after the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 complete the friction detection on the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, the output end of the cylinder 31 at the bottom of the left end of the rotating slide plate 25 can be ventilated to extend to the left, pushing the fixedly connected two-way beveled telescopic block 32 to move to the left, and at the same time, the two-way beveled telescopic block 32 drives the concave fixed plate 28 to move to the left along the inside of the slide rail 1 26, and the concave fixed plate 28 drives the movable block 29 and the hollow box 210, the telescopic tube 211 and the acidic sand and gravel box 212 to move to the left, so that the hollow box 210 drives the drive motor 2 34 and the bevel gear 1 35, the bevel gear 2 36 and the hollow column 37 to move to the left, and further the hollow column 37 drives the spiral rod 38 to move to the left, and when the concave fixed plate 28 moves to the left to be flush with the leftmost end of the slide rail 1 26, the concave fixed plate 28 stops moving;

[0063] At this time, the bottom surface of the acid sand and gravel box 212 is just located at the top of the connection between the outer ring and the inner ring of the aluminum hub ring 11. Then, under the action of the cylinder 31 continuously extending to the left, the two-way beveled telescopic block 32 can be driven to move to the left, and under the action of the limiting hole 33, the beveled edge of the two-way beveled telescopic block 32 in contact with the inner side of the limiting hole 33 will be squeezed and contracted into the inside of the two-way beveled telescopic block 32. Then, when the beveled edge of the two-way beveled telescopic block 32 is contracted to separate from the limiting hole 33, the cylinder 31 will move to the left. As the double-sided beveled telescopic block 32 continues to extend to the left, the movable block 29 is driven to move to the left, and at the same time, the two sides of the movable block 29 are driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 217, and then the movable block 29 drives the hollow box 210 to rotate, and then the hollow box 210 drives the driving motor 24 and the bevel gear 1 35, the bevel gear 2 36, the hollow column 37 and the screw rod 38 to rotate, so that the hollow box 210 drives the telescopic tube 211 and the acid sand and gravel box 212 to rotate, and the acid sand and gravel are When the box 212 rotates to align with the concave angle formed by the connection between the outer ring and the inner ring of the aluminum hub ring 11, the electric power can be turned on again to drive the electric telescopic rod 215 to retract downward, which can indirectly make the acidic sand and gravel box 212 move down to contact the concave angle surface formed by the connection between the outer ring and the inner ring of the aluminum hub ring 11. At this time, the power is turned on again to drive the output shaft of the driving motor 21 to rotate, which can indirectly drive the acidic feldspar material on the bottom surface of the acidic sand and gravel box 212 to cling to the concave angle surface of the aluminum hub ring 11 to perform the angular friction detection operation. , to avoid the problem that after the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is produced, the concave corners where the stress of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is relatively concentrated are not tested for acid resistance, resulting in acid particles adhering to the concave corners of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 after long-term use, causing the concave corners of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 to be virtualized and corroded, and the hardness is not high. The efficiency of the quality inspection of the concave corners of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is improved, the intensity of the acid resistance inspection of the concave corners of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is increased, and the normal use of the processing inspection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is guaranteed;

[0064] When the two-way beveled telescopic block 32 moves to the left to be flush with the position of the limiting hole 33 opened at the left end of the concave fixing plate 28, the front end of the two-way beveled telescopic block 32 will extend forward and gradually overlap with the inside of the limiting hole 33, and the rear end of the two-way beveled telescopic block 32 will also extend backward and gradually overlap with the limiting hole 33. At this time, the two-way beveled telescopic block 32 stops moving, and the output end of the cylinder 31 is suspended, so that the acid sand and gravel box 212 maintains a certain angle for a long time, and then, the power is turned on to drive the output shaft of the driving motor 2 34 to rotate, and the fixed bevel gear 1 35 is driven to rotate. The bevel gear 1 35 drives the meshing bevel gear 2 36 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 2 36 drives the hollow column 37 to rotate, and further the hollow column 37 drives the telescopic tube 211 and the acid sand and gravel box 212 to rotate, and at the same time, the hollow column 37 rotates to drive the spiral rod 38 to extend downward, and then after the spiral rod 38 descends to contact the top of the acid sand and gravel box 212, it will gradually push the acid sand and gravel box 212 to rotate around the bottom axis of the telescopic tube 211 as the center, so that the acid sand and gravel box 212 can rotate 60° along the vertical direction of the telescopic tube 211. When the spiral rod 38 is extended to the longest distance, the curved surface at the bottom of the acid gravel box 212 is rotated from a horizontal shape to a vertical shape, so that the four acid gravel boxes 212 have a horizontal friction shape and are rotated and merged into a conical angle friction shape. Under the rotation drive of the hollow column 37, the hollow column 37 drives the telescopic tube 211 and the acid gravel box 212 to rotate, so that the acid gravel box 212 with a conical angle shape can be closely attached to the concave corner of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 to perform a rotational friction operation, and further realize the friction detection of different angles of the concave corner of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 to avoid acid When the acidic sand and gravel box 212 performs friction detection on the concave corners of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, it is hindered by the two surfaces formed by the concave corners, causing the fixed acidic sand and gravel box 212 to be unable to adjust the angle to penetrate into the concave corner line of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 for detection, resulting in the phenomenon that some concave corners of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 are not rubbed, causing the problem of poor detection effect on the concave corner line of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11. The efficiency of the friction detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is improved, the effect of the barrier-free friction detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 by the acidic sand and gravel box 212 is enhanced, and the normal acid resistance detection of the acidic sand and gravel box 212 is ensured.

[0065] It should be noted that the acidic gravel box 212 and the alkaline gravel box 213 detect the concave angle line of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 after the acidic gravel box 212 and the alkaline gravel box 213 rotate half a circle against the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, and then adjust the friction angle of the acidic gravel box 212 and the alkaline gravel box 213 by extending the output end of the cylinder 31, and the two-way beveled telescopic block 32 will not shrink into the inside of the two-way beveled telescopic block 32 when the concave fixing plate 28 is driven to move. When the fixed plate 28 stops moving, the beveled parts at both ends of the two-way beveled telescopic block 32 will shrink into the inside of the two-way beveled telescopic block 32. At the same time, according to the extension of the spiral rod 38, the lateral friction forms of the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 are rotated and merged into a conical angle friction form. The telescopic movement of the telescopic tube 211 is to provide elastic support for the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 after adjusting their forms, thereby ensuring that the concave corners of the aluminum hub ring 11 can undergo a complete friction detection process.

[0066] By setting up the corner component 3, the present scheme can indirectly make the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 close to the concave corner surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 for corner friction detection operation under the action of the continuous left and right movement of the bidirectional beveled telescopic block 32, so as to avoid the problem that when the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is used in some highly corrosive and harsh environments, the concave corner of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is in contact with these acidic and alkaline particles for a long time, resulting in severe rust at this part, poor hardness of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, and reduced function. The effectiveness of the concave corner detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is improved, the corrosion resistance of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is increased, and the normal detection process of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is ensured.

[0067] like Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, the interior of the lifting and rotating assembly 2 is provided with an acid-base increasing assembly 4;

[0068] The acid-base increasing component 4 includes a chloride agent box 41, which is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the hollow box 210, and a drainage tube 42 is inserted through the front side of the chloride agent box 41, and the output end of the drainage tube 42 is inserted through the top of the hollow column 37, and a liquid inlet tube 43 is inserted through the left side of the chloride agent box 41, and the outer surface of the liquid inlet tube 43 is inserted through the hollow box 210.

[0069] By setting the acid-base increasing component 4, when working, the chloride agent box 41, the drainage tube 1 42 and the liquid inlet tube 1 43 can be synchronously driven to rotate and move forward during the process of the hollow box 210 rotating and moving forward. At the same time, under the output of the diversion pump built in the chloride agent box 41, the chloride agent in the chloride agent box 41 is guided by the drainage tube 1 42 to flow into the inner cavity of the hollow column 37, so that the hollow column 37 can drain the drained chloride agent into the telescopic tube 211, and the telescopic tube 211 is drained into the acid sand and gravel box 212, thereby realizing the telescopic effect. The shrink tube 211 can spray acid to the acidic sand and gravel material in the acidic sand and gravel box 212, so as to avoid the acidic sand and gravel material in the acidic sand and gravel box 212 contacting the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, and the acidic sand and gravel remaining due to friction is too little to adhere, resulting in unclear acid resistance detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, causing the problem of failure of the acid resistance detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, improving the efficiency of the acid resistance detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, strengthening the effect of the acidic sand and gravel adhesion detection of the acidic sand and gravel box 212, and ensuring the normal performance of the maximum acid resistance detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11;

[0070] In the process of the hollow box 210 rotating and moving backward, the chloride agent box 41, the drainage tube 1 42 and the liquid inlet tube 1 43 can be synchronously driven to rotate and move backward. At the same time, under the output of the diversion pump built in the chloride agent box 41, the chloride agent in the chloride agent box 41 is guided by the drainage tube 1 42 to flow into the inner cavity of the hollow column 37, so that the hollow column 37 can drain the drained chloride agent into the telescopic tube 211, and the telescopic tube 211 is drained to the acidic Inside the sand and gravel box 212, the telescopic tube 211 can spray liquid to increase the alkali of the acidic sand and gravel material inside the acidic sand and gravel box 212, so as to avoid the problem that the amount of alkaline sand and gravel adhesion generated by the friction of the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 is too small, resulting in poor alkaline resistance detection effect of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11. The effectiveness of the maximum alkaline resistance detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is improved, and the strength of the alkaline sand and gravel friction detection of the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 is enhanced to ensure the normal use of the high-quality detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11.

[0071] It should be noted that the drainage enhancement operation of the drainage tube 42 for the acid-base effect is started only after the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 complete the contact with the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, thereby ensuring that the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 can efficiently frictionally detect the acid and alkali resistance range of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11. After the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 complete the cornering and contact the concave angle surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, the drainage tube 42 performs the second drainage and liquid injection operation, thereby ensuring that the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 completes the acid-base detection process and produces a higher quality aluminum wheel hub ring 11 product.

[0072] By setting up an acid-base increasing component 4, the present scheme can indirectly guide the chloride agent in the chloride agent box 41 to the acid sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 through the drainage tube 42 under the guidance of the drainage tube 42, so that the drainage tube 42 can spray liquid to the acid sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 to increase acid and alkali, thereby avoiding the problem of blurred acid and alkaline detection display of the aluminum hub ring 11 and failure of the detection of the maximum acid and alkaline tolerance range of the aluminum hub ring 11 during the detection of the aluminum hub ring 11 due to incomplete contact area between the acidic and alkaline sand and gravel and the surface of the aluminum hub ring 11, thereby improving the accuracy of the friction detection of acidic and alkaline sand and gravel, strengthening the effect of acidic and alkaline sand and gravel corrosion detection of the maximum acid and alkali tolerance of the aluminum ring, and ensuring the normal use of the processing detection of the aluminum hub ring 11.

[0073] like Fig.13 and Fig.14 As shown, a neutralization component 5 is provided inside the lifting and rotating component 2;

[0074] The neutralization component 5 includes a lime neutralizer box 51, a drainage pipe 52 is inserted through the bottom of the lime neutralizer box 51, the outer surface of the drainage pipe 52 is inserted through the bottom of the hollow box 210, a concave nozzle 53 is inserted through the bottom of the drainage pipe 52, and a liquid inlet pipe 54 is inserted through the left side of the lime neutralizer box 51, and the outer surface of the liquid inlet pipe 54 is inserted through the hollow box 210.

[0075] By setting the neutralization component 5, when working, after the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 have rubbed the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, under the action of the continuous rotation force of the hollow box 210, the hollow box 210 drives the lime neutralizer box 51, the drainage pipe 2 52 and the liquid inlet pipe 2 54 to rotate, and the drainage pipe 2 52 drives the concave nozzle 53 to rotate, and at the same time, under the output of the diversion pump built into the lime neutralizer box 51, the lime neutralizer in the lime neutralizer box 51 will flow into the concave nozzle 5 through the guidance of the drainage pipe 2 52. 3, and then the rotating concave nozzle 53 can spray lime neutralizer to the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 after the friction detection to remove rust, so as to avoid the acidic sand and alkaline sand attached to the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 from staying for a long time, resulting in excessive corrosion on the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, causing deformation of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, and the problem of poor quality of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, thereby improving the efficiency of high-quality detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, enhancing the effect of low-loss detection of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, and ensuring the normal use of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 after processing.

[0076] It should be noted that the concave nozzle 53 is distributed in a concave shape, so that when the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 rub the concave corners of the aluminum hub ring 11, the acid and alkali rust removal process can be further completed on the edges and concave corners of the aluminum hub ring 11, thereby ensuring that the residual acidic and alkaline sand and gravel can be completely removed after the aluminum hub ring 11 is rubbed, thereby ensuring the high-quality production of the aluminum hub ring 11.

[0077] This embodiment also provides a method for processing an aluminum ring or a copper ring, comprising the following steps:

[0078] S1: Obtain the position of the aluminum ring processing equipment, and place the support platform 1 at the end position of the aluminum ring output process of the preset processing equipment;

[0079] S2: placing the processed and polished aluminum wheel hub ring 11 on the clamping plate on the top of the support platform 1 and fixing it;

[0080] S3: During the unfolding operation, the four electric telescopic rods 215 are electrically powered and telescopic, so that the acidic gravel box 212 and the alkaline gravel box 213 can indirectly perform lifting and lowering operations to adjust the friction height of the surface of the aluminum hub ring 11 at different heights. At this time, when the output shaft of the driving motor 21 is powered on and rotated, the acidic gravel box 212 and the alkaline gravel box 213 can be indirectly driven to perform rotational movement friction acidic gravel detection operations and rotational movement friction alkaline gravel detection operations on the outer surface of the aluminum hub ring 11;

[0081] S4: During the operation, the output end of the ventilation start cylinder 31 starts to work, indirectly driving the acid gravel box 212 and the alkaline gravel box 213 to swing to a certain angle to perform corner friction acid gravel and alkaline gravel detection operations on the concave corner of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11;

[0082] S5: At the same time, when the output shaft of the second driving motor 34 is powered on and rotated, the spiral rod 38 can indirectly push and pull the friction surfaces of the acidic gravel box 212 and the alkaline gravel box 213 to perform plane and folding angle adjustments, and drive the adjusted acidic gravel box 212 and alkaline gravel box 213 to perform rotary friction acidic gravel detection operations and rotary friction alkaline gravel detection operations on the concave corners of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11;

[0083] S6: Then, the chloride agent outputted from the chloride agent box 41 can indirectly perform an acidification test on the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and an alkalinity test on the alkaline sand and gravel box 213;

[0084] S7: Finally, the lime neutralizer outputted from the lime neutralizer box 51 can indirectly enable the concave nozzle 53 to spray the lime neutralizer on the aluminum wheel hub ring 11;

[0085] S8: Check the acid and alkali corrosion on the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11, and record the maximum acid and alkali resistance performance of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11. At the same time, compare the acid and alkali resistance test data of the standard aluminum wheel hub ring 11 to evaluate the production quality of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11. If the quality of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 is poor after the test, it needs to be returned to the factory for re-testing or scrapped.

[0086] The model of the electric telescopic rod 215 in S3 is WSD100-300, and the model of the driving motor 21 is YB2-132S-4H.

[0087] During the acid-base resistance test of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 in S5, the acidic sand and gravel box 212 and the alkaline sand and gravel box 213 respectively perform acid-base resistance tests on the top surface of the inner ring aluminum rim of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 and the angle formed by the inner ring aluminum rim and the outer ring aluminum rim, thereby ensuring the effective acid-base friction test of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11 and further completing the acid-base test and neutralization operation on the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring 11.

[0088] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention; however, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and its improved conception within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An aluminum ring or copper ring processing device, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: A lifting and rotating assembly (2) is provided on the top of the support platform (1); The lifting and rotating assembly (2) comprises an electric telescopic rod (215), the electric telescopic rod (215) being fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (1), and four electric telescopic rods (215) are provided, and the tops of the four electric telescopic rods (215) are fixedly connected to a support plate (214), the top of the support plate (214) is fixedly connected to a hollow box (22), the inner top wall of the hollow box (22) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (21), the output end of the driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (23), and the bottom of the cylinder (23) is fixedly connected to A rotating slide plate (25) is provided. The bottom of the left and right ends of the rotating slide plate (25) are fixedly connected to a first slide rail (26) and a second slide rail (27). The bottoms of the first slide rail (26) and the second slide rail (27) are both slidably connected to a concave fixed plate (28). Two concave fixed plates (28) are provided. The bottom of the concave fixed plate (28) is rotatably connected to a movable block (29). Both sides of the bottom of the concave fixed plate (28) and the outer surface of the movable block (29) are penetrated and rotatably connected by a rotating shaft (217). The bottom of the movable block (29) is fixedly connected to a second hollow box (210).

2. The aluminum ring or copper ring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support platform (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (12), and the top of the clamping plate (12) is clamped with an aluminum hub ring (11), and the aluminum hub ring (11) is composed of an inner aluminum ring connected to an outer aluminum ring. The bottom of the support plate (214) is fixedly connected to an annular slide rail (24), and the top of the rotating slide plate (25) is fixedly connected to a concave slider (216). Two concave sliders (216) are provided, and the two concave sliders (216) are symmetrically distributed. The inner walls of the two concave sliders (216) are slidably connected to the annular slide rail (24).

3. The aluminum ring or copper ring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second hollow box (210) is penetrated by two groups of telescopic tubes (211) and is rotatably connected thereto, and the two groups of telescopic tubes (211) are symmetrically distributed about the cylinder (23), the bottom of one group of telescopic tubes (211) is rotatably connected to an acidic sand and gravel box (212), and the bottom of the other group of telescopic tubes (211) is rotatably connected to an alkaline sand and gravel box (213), and the acidic sand and gravel box (212) and the alkaline sand and gravel box (213) are symmetrically distributed; The interior of the acidic sandstone box (212) is mainly composed of quartz, potassium feldspar and acidic plagioclase, and the interior of the alkaline sandstone box (213) is mainly composed of alkaline mineral feldspar and quartz.

4. The aluminum ring or copper ring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A corner assembly (3) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the rotating slide plate (25), and the corner assembly (3) comprises a cylinder (31). The cylinder (31) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating slide plate (25), and a bidirectional beveled telescopic block (32) is sleeved on the output end of the cylinder (31). Limiting holes (33) are provided on both sides of the concave fixing plate (28), and both ends of the bidirectional beveled telescopic block (32) are clamped with the limiting holes (33).

5. The aluminum ring or copper ring processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the inner top wall of the hollow box 2 (210) is fixedly connected with a driving motor 2 (34), the output end of the driving motor 2 (34) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 1 (35), the bottom of the bevel gear 1 (35) is meshingly connected with a bevel gear 2 (36), the bottom of the bevel gear 2 (36) is penetrated and plugged with a hollow column (37), the bottom of the hollow column (37) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the hollow box 2 (210), the inner ring wall of the hollow column (37) is threadedly connected with a spiral rod (38), the bottom of the telescopic tube (211) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a hose (39), and the output ends of the hose (39) are both plugged into the tops of the acid sand and gravel box (212) and the alkaline sand and gravel box (213).

6. The aluminum ring or copper ring processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: An acid-base increasing assembly (4) is arranged inside the lifting and rotating assembly (2), and the acid-base increasing assembly (4) comprises a chloride agent box (41), the chloride agent box (41) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the hollow box (210), a drainage tube (42) is inserted through the front side of the chloride agent box (41), the output end of the drainage tube (42) is inserted through the top of the hollow column (37), and a liquid inlet pipe (43) is inserted through the left side of the chloride agent box (41), and the outer surface of the liquid inlet pipe (43) is inserted through the hollow box (210).

7. The aluminum ring or copper ring processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A neutralization component (5) is arranged inside the lifting and rotating component (2), and the neutralization component (5) includes a lime neutralizer box (51), and a drainage pipe 2 (52) is inserted through the bottom of the lime neutralizer box (51), and the outer surface of the drainage pipe 2 (52) is inserted through the bottom of the hollow box 2 (210).

8. The aluminum ring or copper ring processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A concave nozzle (53) is inserted through the bottom of the second drainage pipe (52), and a second liquid inlet pipe (54) is inserted through the left side of the lime neutralizer box (51), and the outer surface of the second liquid inlet pipe (54) is inserted through the second hollow box (210).

9. A method for processing an aluminum ring or a copper ring, applicable to the aluminum ring or the copper ring processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Obtain the position of the aluminum ring processing equipment, and place the support platform (1) at the end position of the aluminum ring output process of the preset processing equipment; S2: placing the processed and polished aluminum wheel hub ring (11) on the clamping plate on the top of the support platform (1) and fixing it; S3: During the unfolding operation, the four electric telescopic rods (215) are electrically powered and telescopically moved, so that the acidic sand and gravel box (212) and the alkaline sand and gravel box (213) can indirectly perform lifting and lowering friction height adjustment operations on the surfaces of the aluminum wheel hub ring (11) at different heights. At this time, when the output shaft of the driving motor (21) is powered on and rotated, the acidic sand and gravel box (212) and the alkaline sand and gravel box (213) can be indirectly driven to perform rotational movement friction acidic sand and gravel detection operations and rotational movement friction alkaline sand and gravel detection operations on the outer surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring (11); S4: During the operation, the output end of the ventilation start cylinder (31) starts to work, indirectly driving the acidic gravel box (212) and the alkaline gravel box (213) to swing at a certain angle to perform a corner friction acidic gravel and alkaline gravel detection operation on the concave corner of the aluminum wheel hub ring (11); S5: When the output shaft of the second driving motor (34) is powered on and rotated, the friction surfaces of the acidic gravel box (212) and the alkaline gravel box (213) can be indirectly pushed and pulled by the spiral rod (38) to perform plane and folding angle adjustments, and the adjusted acidic gravel box (212) and alkaline gravel box (213) can be driven to perform rotary friction acidic gravel detection operations and rotary friction alkaline gravel detection operations on the concave corners of the aluminum wheel hub ring (11); S6: The chloride agent outputted from the chloride agent box (41) can then indirectly perform an acidification test on the acidic sand and gravel box (212) and an alkalinity test on the alkaline sand and gravel box (213); S7: Finally, the lime neutralizer outputted from the lime neutralizer box (51) can indirectly cause the concave spray head (53) to spray the lime neutralizer on the aluminum wheel hub ring (11); S8: Check the acid and alkali corrosion on the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring (11), and record the maximum acid and alkali resistance of the aluminum wheel hub ring (11). At the same time, compare the acid and alkali resistance test data of the standard aluminum wheel hub ring (11) to evaluate the production quality of the aluminum wheel hub ring (11). If the quality of the aluminum wheel hub ring (11) is poor after the test, it needs to be returned to the factory for re-testing or scrapped.

10. A method for processing an aluminum ring or a copper ring according to claim 9, characterized in that: During the acid-base resistance test of the aluminum wheel hub ring (11) in S5, the acid gravel box (212) and the alkaline gravel box (213) respectively perform acid-base resistance tests on the top surface of the inner ring aluminum ring of the aluminum wheel hub ring (11) and the angle formed by the inner ring aluminum ring and the outer ring aluminum ring, thereby ensuring the effective acid-base friction test of the aluminum wheel hub ring (11) and further completing the acid-base test and neutralization operation on the surface of the aluminum wheel hub ring (11).

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