Backlight for adjusting light-increasing angle and method for adjusting light-increasing angle
By eliminating the surrounding retaining walls of the backlight glass and designing a debugging device, the problem of inconvenient debugging of the light-enhancing film angle of the backlight module is solved, and stable and efficient debugging of the backlight module is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411783667.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
AI Technical Summary
In the LCM display industry, the angle debugging of the light-enhancing film of the backlight module is inconvenient, especially because there are steps in the backlight adhesive frame or glue iron, which causes a height difference when rotating the FOG debug angle to affect the visual effect.
By eliminating the surrounding retaining walls of backlight glass and designing debugging devices, including base boxes, working mechanisms and follow-up mechanisms, using components such as motors, vacuum pumps and rotating rings, multi-angle debugging of backlight modules is achieved.
The stable debugging of the backlight module is achieved, avoiding the excessive distance gap between the retaining wall and the film material when rotating the glass, and improving the debugging accuracy and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119738991A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of backlight module display vision, and in particular to a backlight for adjusting a light-increasing angle and an adjusting method. Background Art
[0002] In the LCM display industry, the backlight module is an important part of the liquid crystal display. The luminous effect of the backlight module will directly affect the user's visual perception, and the angle of the light-enhancing film is the key to the display effect of the module. Therefore, the angle of the light-enhancing film needs to be adjusted to match the FOG to ensure that the backlight and FOG have no interference patterns, water ripples, or rainbow patterns when they are lit. Usually, we assemble the semi-finished backlight and cover it with FOG for debugging. When the angle is not suitable and there are interference patterns, turn the FOG for debugging. Since there are steps in the backlight glue frame or glue iron, there will be a height difference when turning the FOG to debug the angle, which affects the visual effect. Therefore, we need a new backlight display device and angle debugging method. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the technical problem of inconvenient debugging, the present invention provides a backlight for debugging a light-increasing angle and a debugging method.
[0004] The present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: a backlight for adjusting the light-enhancing angle, including an upper light-enhancing portion at the bottom, the upper light-enhancing portion is sequentially connected with a lower light-enhancing portion, a lower diffusion portion, a light guide plate, and a reflection portion, the reflection portion is connected with a fixing glue 1, the outer edge of the reflection portion is connected with a glue iron, the bottom of the lower diffusion portion is connected with a white film, one side of the white film is connected with an FPCA light strip, wherein fixing glue 2 is arranged on both sides of the lower diffusion portion, the lower light-enhancing portion, and the lower diffusion portion.
[0005] A method for debugging a backlight for adjusting a light-increasing angle comprises the following steps:
[0006] S1: Flatten the plastic frame or the glass groove retaining wall around the plastic frame of the finished backlight product, and make 20mm (length) * 0.2mm (depth) grooves on the other three sides of the non-LED end for fixing the film material;
[0007] S2: Assemble the backlight structure materials in order, adjust the upper and lower light-enhancing materials to 90 degrees, and cut the film materials according to the slightly smaller film material slot size. In addition, use an oil pen to draw lines along the prism on the upper light-enhancing prism surface to facilitate subsequent angle testing;
[0008] S3: Use adhesive strips to fix the top light in the groove to prevent the film from shifting when adjusting the angle;
[0009] S4: During debugging, place the trimmed backlight on the debugging device, rotate the glass to a suitable angle, and set a safety angle. At this time, the angle of the film material is the angle between the solid line of the film material and the bottom of the glass;
[0010] S5: Remove the backlight and make other subsequent adjustments.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the debugging device includes: a base box, which is internally connected to a working mechanism; a telescopic rod, which is arranged on one side of the base box, the top of the telescopic rod is connected to a support pad, and the top of the support pad is connected to a follower mechanism.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the working mechanism includes: a motor 1, which is fixedly connected in the base box, the output end of the motor 1 is connected to a transmission, the output end of the transmission is transmission-connected to a transmission rod, and the outer side of the transmission rod is rotationally connected to a transmission sleeve; a vacuum pump 2, which is fixedly connected in the base box, the input end of the vacuum pump 2 is connected to a filter, one side of the filter is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve rotatably sleeved with the transmission rod, and one side of the vacuum pump 2 is connected to an exhaust pipe connected to the telescopic rod; a rotating ring, which is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, the upper side of the rotating ring is connected to a stabilizing ring, the upper side of the stabilizing ring is connected to a matching ring, an inlay sleeve is clamped in the matching ring, and a plurality of adsorption holes are provided on the inlay sleeve;
[0013] As a further improvement of the above solution, a controller and a backup power supply are connected to the base box, and a plurality of ventilation holes are arranged in the base box.
[0014] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the follower mechanism includes: a mounting block, which is connected to the support pad, one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a mounting box, the mounting box is connected to a vacuum pump 1, the input end of the vacuum pump 1 is connected to a hose, and the other end of the hose is connected to a limiting cylinder; a functional box, which is provided with multiple, one side of the functional box is fixedly connected to a fixed rod connected to the limiting cylinder, and the functional box is provided with a camera; a telescopic sleeve, which is rotatably sleeved with the limiting cylinder, the moving end of the telescopic sleeve is connected to an expansion plate, one side of the expansion plate is connected to multiple suction nozzles, and one side of the expansion plate is connected to an intake pipe connected to the limiting cylinder; a second motor, which is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the telescopic sleeve.
[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, a movable groove is provided on the installation box, a sliding block is slidingly sleeved in the limiting cylinder, and the movable groove is connected to the sliding block.
[0016] As a further improvement of the above solution, one side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a suction arc, and one side of the suction arc is fixedly connected to a ventilation pipe connected to the telescopic rod.
[0017] As a further improvement of the above solution, a mounting groove is provided on the matching ring, a mounting block fixedly connected to the embedding sleeve is slidably sleeved in the mounting groove, and a contact tube sleeved with the matching ring is fixedly connected to one side of the embedding sleeve.
[0018] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the telescopic rod includes a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the base box, a spring fixedly connected inside the fixed sleeve, the other end of the spring fixedly connected to the movable rod, one side of the fixed sleeve is connected to an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is connected to a control valve, and a counterweight block fixedly connected to the base box is provided on the outside of the telescopic rod.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. By eliminating the retaining walls around the backlight glass, the visual effect can be avoided from being affected by the large gap between the retaining wall and the film material when the glass is rotated, thereby ensuring the stability of the debugging work during the subsequent adjustment and debugging process, improving the backlight effect and achieving rapid adjustment.
[0021] 2. The debugging device can be used to quickly and easily adjust the angles, thereby realizing rapid debugging work, improving work efficiency, ensuring debugging accuracy, and achieving rapid work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is the main view schematic diagram of the backlight;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left side view of the backlight;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the debugging device;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a front view schematic diagram of the debugging device;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a side view schematic diagram of the debugging device;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a front view schematic diagram of the working mechanism;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the working mechanism;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a front view schematic diagram of the follower mechanism;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a side view schematic diagram of the follower mechanism.
[0031] Description of main symbols:
[0032] 1. Glue iron; 2. Fixing glue; 3. Reflection; 4. Light guide plate; 5. Lower diffusion; 6. Lower light enhancement; 7. Upper light enhancement; 8. Fixing glue; 9. White film; 10. FPCA light strip; 01. Base box; 02. Adsorption arc; 03. Counterweight block; 04. Telescopic rod; 05 Support pad; 06. Mounting block; 07. Vacuum pump one; 08. Mounting box; 12. Inlay sleeve; 13. Matching ring; 14. Stabilizing ring; 15. Rotating ring; 16. Camera; 17. Function box; 18. Limiting cylinder; 19. Telescopic sleeve; 20. Extension board; 21. Adsorption nozzle; 23. Backup power supply; 24. Transmission sleeve; 25. Controller; 26. Transmission; 27. Motor one; 28. Transmission rod; 29. Exhaust pipe; 30. Vacuum pump two; 31. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that, under the premise of no conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment.
[0034] Embodiment 1:
[0035] Please combine Figure 1-Figure 2 ,
[0036] A backlight for adjusting the light-enhancing angle, characterized in that it includes an upper light-enhancing portion 7 at the bottom, to which a lower light-enhancing portion 6, a lower diffuser 5, a light guide plate 4, and a reflector 3 are sequentially connected, a fixing glue 2 is connected to the reflector 3, an outer edge of the reflector 3 is connected to a glue iron 1, a bottom of the lower diffuser 5 is connected to a white film 9, and one side of the white film 9 is connected to an FPCA light bar 10, wherein fixing glue 2 8 is provided on both sides of the lower diffuser 7, the lower light-enhancing portion 6, and the lower diffuser 5, and by providing the fixing glue 2 8 on the side, the use of the glue iron 1 is reduced, and subsequent debugging is facilitated, and at the same time, the glue iron 1 can be partially polished and removed after fixing as needed, without affecting the overall display effect.
[0037] Embodiment 2:
[0038] Please combine Figure 1-Figure 9 A method for adjusting a backlight at a light-increasing angle comprises the following steps:
[0039] S1: Flatten the plastic frame or the glass groove retaining wall around the plastic frame of the finished backlight product, and make 20mm (length) * 0.2mm (depth) grooves on the other three sides of the non-LED end for fixing the film material;
[0040] S2: Assemble the backlight structure materials in order, adjust the upper light-enhancing 7 and the lower light-enhancing 6 to 90 degrees, and cut the film according to the slightly smaller film material slot size. In addition, use an oil pen to draw a line along the prism on the upper light-enhancing prism surface to facilitate subsequent angle testing;
[0041] S3: Use a rubber strip 8 to fix the light-enhancing material at the groove position to prevent the film material from shifting when adjusting the angle;
[0042] S4: During debugging, place the trimmed backlight on the debugging device, rotate the glass to a suitable angle, and set a safety angle. At this time, the angle of the film material is the angle between the solid line of the film material and the bottom of the glass;
[0043] S5: Remove the backlight and make other subsequent adjustments.
[0044] The debugging device includes:
[0045] The base box 01 is connected with a working mechanism inside. The base box 01 is used to balance and install the whole device. The working mechanism performs necessary actions to achieve the work needs.
[0046] The telescopic rod 04 is arranged on one side of the base box 01. The top of the telescopic rod 04 is connected to the support pad 05, and the top of the support pad 05 is connected to the follow-up mechanism. The telescopic rod 04 can be extended and retracted to drive the follow-up mechanism to adjust a certain height to meet the needs of use. At the same time, the follow-up mechanism performs certain actions to ensure the realization of the work.
[0047] The working mechanism includes: a motor 27, which is fixedly connected in the base box 01, the output end of the motor 27 is connected to the transmission 26, the output end of the transmission 26 is connected to the transmission rod 28, the outer side of the transmission rod 28 is connected to the transmission sleeve 24, the motor 27 outputs power, and then after the speed change of the transmission 26, the transmission rod 28 is driven to rotate for subsequent transmission, and the transmission sleeve 24 is stable relative to the base box 01;
[0048] The vacuum pump 2 30 is fixedly connected in the base box 01. The input end of the vacuum pump 2 30 is connected to a filter 31. One side of the filter 31 is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve rotatably connected to the transmission rod 28. One side of the vacuum pump 2 30 is connected to an exhaust pipe 29 connected to the telescopic rod 04. The vacuum pump 2 30 is used to evacuate gas to make the gas flow.
[0049] The rotating circle 15 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 28. The upper side of the rotating circle 15 is connected to the stabilizing circle 14. The upper side of the stabilizing circle 14 is connected to the matching circle 13. The matching circle 13 is clamped with the inlay sleeve 12. The inlay sleeve 12 is provided with a plurality of adsorption holes. The rotating circle 15 rotates along with the rotation of the transmission rod 28. The stabilizing circle 14 is connected. The matching circle 13 facilitates the placement of the inlay sleeve 12. The inlay sleeve 12 is clamped with the backlight to facilitate subsequent operations.
[0050] The base box 01 is connected with a controller 25 and a backup power supply 23. A plurality of ventilation holes are provided in the base box 01. The backup power supply 23 is used for temporary power supply, the controller 25 is used for main body control and signal processing, and the ventilation holes are used for ventilation.
[0051] The follow-up mechanism includes:
[0052] The mounting block 06 is connected to the support pad 05. One side of the mounting block 06 is fixedly connected with the mounting box 08. The mounting box 08 is connected with a vacuum pump 07. The input end of the vacuum pump 07 is connected with a hose. The other end of the hose is connected with a limiting cylinder 18. The mounting block 06 is connected and the mounting box 08 is used to expand the installation area and limit the installation needs. The vacuum pump 07 extracts gas and is connected with the limiting cylinder 18 through the hose.
[0053] The function box 17 is provided with a plurality of them. A fixing rod connected to the limiting tube 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the function box 17. The function box 17 is provided with a camera 16 and an LED light 33. The function box 17 facilitates the installation of the camera 16. The LED light 33 is used for fill light. The camera 16 is used for multi-directional shooting to ensure the accuracy of the data.
[0054] The telescopic sleeve 19 is rotatably connected with the limiting cylinder 18. The mobile end of the telescopic sleeve 19 is connected with an expansion plate 20. One side of the expansion plate 20 is connected with a plurality of adsorption nozzles 21. One side of the expansion plate 20 is connected with an air suction pipe connected with the limiting cylinder 18. The telescopic sleeve 19 is extended to drive the expansion plate 20 to move and further drive the adsorption nozzle 21 to move to achieve the work needs.
[0055] Motor 2 is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder 18 , and the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to the telescopic sleeve 19 . Motor 2 outputs power, thereby driving the telescopic sleeve 19 to rotate.
[0056] A movable groove is provided on the installation box 08, and a sliding block is slidably sleeved in the limiting cylinder 18. The movable groove is connected to the sliding block. The sliding block can move on the movable groove to move the position to meet the needs of different works. Bolts are connected to the slider, and the contact between the bolts and the installation box 08 is used to limit and fix it.
[0057] One side of the telescopic rod 04 is fixedly connected to the adsorption arc 02 , and one side of the adsorption arc 02 is fixedly connected to the ventilation pipe connected to the telescopic rod 04 .
[0058] The matching ring 13 is provided with an installation groove, and the installation groove is slidably sleeved with an installation block fixedly connected to the embedded sleeve 12. One side of the embedded sleeve 12 is fixedly connected with a contact tube sleeved with the matching ring 13. The installation block cooperates with the installation groove to facilitate the installation of the embedded sleeve 12, and the contact tube conducts gas.
[0059] The telescopic rod 04 includes a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the base box 01, a spring fixedly connected inside the fixed sleeve, the other end of the spring fixedly connected to the moving rod, one side of the fixed sleeve is connected to an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is connected to a control valve, and the outer side of the telescopic rod 04 is provided with a counterweight block 03 fixedly connected to the base box 01. Through the action of the spring, the moving rod has a tendency to return to its original position, the exhaust pipe performs fluid control to ensure the stability of the moving rod, and the counterweight block 03 performs counterweight stability to reduce interference from other factors that may arise.
[0060] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is:
[0061] Before debugging, place the back panel that needs to be debugged on the appropriate inlay sleeve 12, and then snap the corresponding inlay sleeve 12 onto the matching ring 13 to achieve connection, and then use external tools to grind part of the glue iron 1. At the same time, the vacuum pump 2 30 works to absorb air, thereby generating negative pressure at the contact point between the inlay sleeve 12 and the backlight, adsorbing the backlight to ensure the stability of the backlight, and then adjust the telescopic rod 04 so that the telescopic rod 04 reaches a certain position to ensure subsequent work.
[0062] When making adjustments, the telescopic sleeve 19 is extended, further driving the suction nozzle 21 and the expansion plate 20 to move and contact the glass. At this time, the vacuum pump 107 works, and through the hose, the limiting cylinder 18, and the expansion plate 20, the suction nozzle 21 generates negative pressure to adsorb the glass and achieve stability. Then, according to specific usage needs, the limiting cylinder 18 can be manually rotated to adjust the angle, or the motor 1 27 can be started, and then through the transmission of the transmission 26, the transmission rod 28, the stabilizing ring 14, the matching ring 13 and the inlay sleeve 12 are driven to rotate for relative angle adjustment, or the motor 2 is started to drive the limiting cylinder 18, the telescopic sleeve 19, the expansion plate 20 and the suction nozzle 21 to rotate, further driving the glass to rotate and realize the corresponding angle rotation, or the two motors can be started at the same time to make corresponding adjustments to meet the needs of work.
[0063] During the adjustment process, the camera 16 is used to record the adjustment, and the LED light 33 is used to provide fill light to ensure the progress of the work.
[0064] After use, turn off vacuum pump 2 30 and then vacuum pump 1 07, take out the inlay sleeve 12, replace the backlight, and carry out subsequent work.
[0065] The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by technicians in this field on the basis of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A backlight for adjusting the light-increasing angle, characterized in that: It includes an upper light-enhancing device at the bottom, and the upper light-enhancing device is connected to a lower light-enhancing device, a lower diffusion device, a light guide plate, and a reflector in sequence. The reflector is connected to a fixing glue 1, and the outer edge of the reflector is connected to a glue iron. The bottom of the lower diffusion device is connected to a white film, and one side of the white film is connected to an FPCA light strip, wherein fixing glue 2 is provided on both sides of the lower diffusion device, the lower light-enhancing device, and the lower diffusion device.
2. A method for adjusting the backlight for adjusting the light-increasing angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Flatten the plastic frame or the glass groove retaining wall around the plastic frame of the finished backlight product, and make 20mm (length) * 0.2mm (depth) grooves on the other three sides of the non-LED end for fixing the film material; S2: Assemble the backlight structure materials in order, adjust the upper and lower light-enhancing materials to 90 degrees, and cut the film materials according to the slightly smaller film material slot size. In addition, use an oil pen to draw lines along the prism on the upper light-enhancing prism surface to facilitate subsequent angle testing; S3: Use adhesive strips to fix the top light in the groove to prevent the film from shifting when adjusting the angle; S4: During debugging, place the trimmed backlight on the debugging device, rotate the glass to a suitable angle, and set a safety angle. At this time, the angle of the film material is the angle between the solid line of the film material and the bottom of the glass; S5: Remove the backlight and make other subsequent adjustments.
3. A method for adjusting the backlight for adjusting the light-increasing angle as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The debugging device comprises: A base box, the interior of which is connected with a working mechanism; A telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the base box, the top of the telescopic rod is connected with a support pad, and the top of the support pad is connected with a follower mechanism.
4. A method for adjusting the backlight for adjusting the light-increasing angle as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The working bodies include: Motor 1 is fixedly connected in the base box, the output end of the motor 1 is connected to a transmission, the output end of the transmission is transmission-connected to a transmission rod, and the outer side of the transmission rod is rotationally connected to a transmission sleeve; A second vacuum pump is fixedly connected in the base box, an input end of the second vacuum pump is connected to a filter, one side of the filter is fixedly connected to a rotating sleeve rotatably sleeved with a transmission rod, and one side of the second vacuum pump is connected to an exhaust pipe connected to the telescopic rod; The rotating circle is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, the upper side of the rotating circle is connected to a stabilizing circle, the upper side of the stabilizing circle is connected to a matching circle, an inlay sleeve is clamped in the matching circle, and a plurality of adsorption holes are arranged on the inlay sleeve.
5. A method for adjusting the backlight for adjusting the light-increasing angle as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The base box is connected with a controller and a backup power supply, and a plurality of ventilation holes are arranged in the base box.
6. A method for adjusting the backlight for adjusting the light-increasing angle as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The following mechanism comprises: A mounting block connected to the support pad, one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a mounting box, the mounting box is connected to a vacuum pump 1, an input end of the vacuum pump 1 is connected to a hose, and the other end of the hose is connected to a limiting cylinder; A plurality of function boxes are provided, one side of each function box is fixedly connected to a fixing rod connected to the limiting cylinder, and a camera and an LED light are provided on the function box; A telescopic sleeve, which is rotatably sleeved with the limiting cylinder, wherein the movable end of the telescopic sleeve is connected to an expansion plate, one side of the expansion plate is connected to a plurality of adsorption nozzles, and one side of the expansion plate is connected to an air suction pipe connected to the limiting cylinder; Motor 2 is fixedly connected to the limiting cylinder, and the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to the telescopic sleeve.
7. A method for adjusting a backlight for adjusting a light-increasing angle as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The installation box is provided with a moving groove, a sliding block is slidably sleeved in the limiting cylinder, and the moving groove is connected to the sliding block.
8. A method for adjusting a backlight for adjusting a light-increasing angle as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an adsorption arc, and one side of the adsorption arc is fixedly connected with a ventilation pipe connected with the telescopic rod.
9. A method for adjusting a backlight for adjusting a light-increasing angle as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The matching ring is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is slidably sleeved with a mounting block fixedly connected to the inlay sleeve, and one side of the inlay sleeve is fixedly connected with a contact tube sleeved with the matching ring.
10. The method for adjusting the backlight for adjusting the light-increasing angle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The telescopic rod includes a fixed sleeve fixedly connected to the base box, a spring fixedly connected inside the fixed sleeve, the other end of the spring fixedly connected to the moving rod, one side of the fixed sleeve is connected to an exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is connected to a control valve, and a counterweight block fixedly connected to the base box is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic rod.