Pulling device and server case

By introducing a locking mechanism between the connector and the base in the server chassis, locking and unlocking are achieved by the movement of the guide body and guide rod, which solves the problem of inconvenient locking and unlocking in the prior art and improves maintenance efficiency.

CN119739264BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09INSPUR SUZHOU INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411585864.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing server chassis uses a pull-out structure connected by bolts, which makes locking and unlocking inconvenient and reduces maintenance efficiency.

Method used

The locking mechanism between the connector and the base includes a guide body, a guide rod, and a limiting member. Locking and unlocking are achieved by moving the connector. Simply press and pull the body along the connector direction to lock or unlock.

Benefits of technology

The locking or unlocking operation of the pull-out body and the base is simplified, improving maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a pulling device and a server case, and belongs to the technical field of computer servers. The pulling device comprises a pulling body, a base, a plug-in part and a locking mechanism. The plug-in part is fixedly connected to the insertion end of the pulling body, and the plug-in part is movable relative to the base along a plug-in direction. The locking mechanism is arranged between the base and the plug-in part, and comprises a resettable guide body, a guide rod and a limiting part. The first end of the guide rod is connected to the base, and the second end of the guide rod is movably connected to the guide body. The first end of the limiting part is connected to the base, and the second end of the limiting part is connected to or separated from the plug-in part. When the plug-in part is stressed and moved once along the plug-in direction, the locking mechanism is in a locked state, and the plug-in part and the base are connected. When the plug-in part is stressed again and moved once along the plug-in direction, the locking mechanism is in an unlocked state, and the plug-in part and the base are separated. In this way, the pulling body and the base can be locked or unlocked more conveniently.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of computer servers, and particularly relates to a pulling device and a server case. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a form of computer, a server provides computing or application services for other clients or large devices in a network, and undertakes key tasks such as data storage, forwarding and publishing. The server has high computing power, reliable long-time operation, strong data throughput capacity and better scalability.

[0003] The existing server expansion structure, also known as a server case, comprises a shell and internal cables, and the internal cables are relatively dense. With the extension of the service life of the server case, the internal cables may fail, and then need to be repaired. In order to facilitate maintenance, a pulling structure is arranged on the shell in the prior art. When the cables do not need to be repaired in ordinary times, the pulling structure and the shell are locked. When the cables need to be repaired, the pulling structure and the shell are unlocked and pulled out, so that the internal cables can be conveniently repaired.

[0004] However, the pulling structure is currently connected with the shell through bolts, so that the pulling structure is inconvenient to lock and unlock, and the efficiency of repairing the server case is reduced. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the embodiments of the application is to provide a pulling device and a server case. When the pulling device is used, the pulling body can be locked or unlocked with the base only by pressing the pulling body along the plug-in direction of the plug-in piece. The operation is relatively simple, and the pulling body and the base can be locked or unlocked more conveniently.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the application is implemented as follows:

[0007] In a first aspect, the embodiments of the application provide a pulling device, which comprises a pulling body, a base, a plug-in piece and a locking mechanism. The plug-in piece is fixedly connected to the insertion end of the pulling body, and the plug-in piece is movable relative to the base along a plug-in direction.

[0008] The locking mechanism is arranged between the base and the plug-in piece, and comprises a resettable guide body, a guide rod and a limiting piece. The first end of the guide rod is connected with the base, and the second end of the guide rod is movably connected with the guide body. The first end of the limiting piece is connected with the base, and the second end of the limiting piece is connected with or separated from the plug-in piece.

[0009] When the plug-in part is forced and moved once along the plug-in direction, the guide rod drives the guide body to move to the locking position, the second end of the limiting part is connected with the plug-in part, at this time, the locking mechanism is in the locking state, the plug-in part and the base are connected; when the plug-in part is forced again and moved once along the plug-in direction, the guide rod drives the guide body to move to the unlocking position, the second end of the limiting part is separated from the plug-in part, at this time, the locking mechanism is in the unlocking state, the plug-in part and the base are separated.

[0010] Optionally, the guide body is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove comprises a locking groove section and an unlocking groove section arranged continuously;

[0011] The first end of the guide rod is rotationally connected with the base, the second end of the guide rod extends into the guide groove and is slidably connected with the groove wall of the guide groove, the second end of the guide rod is movable along the extension direction of the guide groove;

[0012] The first end of the limiting part is rotationally connected with the base, the second end of the limiting part is provided with a limiting hook, the limiting hook is movable along the direction perpendicular to the plug-in direction of the plug-in part to connect or separate the plug-in part from the limiting hook;

[0013] When the second end of the guide rod moves along the locking groove section, the guide body moves to the locking position, the limiting hook is connected with the plug-in part; when the second end of the guide rod moves along the unlocking groove section, the guide body moves to the unlocking position, the limiting hook is separated from the plug-in part.

[0014] Optionally, the guide groove comprises a first groove section, a second groove section, a third groove section, a fourth groove section and a fifth groove section; the second groove section, the third groove section, the fourth groove and the fifth groove section are sequentially and circularly connected to form an annular groove, one end of the first groove section is connected with the intersection of the second groove section and the fifth groove section;

[0015] The first groove section, the second groove section and the third groove section form the locking groove section, the bottom surfaces of the first groove section, the second groove section and the third groove section are smoothly connected;

[0016] The fourth groove section, the fifth groove section and the first groove section form the unlocking groove section, the bottom surfaces of the third groove section, the fourth groove section and the fifth groove section are smoothly connected; the depth of the first groove section is greater than the depth of the fifth groove section, thereby forming a ridge at the intersection of the first groove section and the fifth groove section to enable the guide rod to only move from the fifth groove section to the first groove section; the first groove section and the fifth groove section are both linear groove sections along the plug-in direction;

[0017] The third groove segment and the fourth groove segment constitute a V-shaped groove segment, the opening of the V-shaped groove segment is opposite to the insertion direction, when the guide body is in the locking position, the second end of the guide rod is located at the intersection of the third groove segment and the fourth groove segment, and the limiting hook is connected with the insertion piece;

[0018] The base is provided with a limiting groove, the depth of the limiting groove gradually decreases along the insertion direction, and the limiting hook is located in the limiting groove and slides along the limiting groove to connect or separate the limiting hook from the insertion piece.

[0019] The side, away from the second end of the limiting piece, of the limiting hook is provided with a rounded corner, when the locking mechanism is in the locking state, the insertion piece moves along the insertion direction, and the collision between the insertion piece and the rounded corner can make the limiting hook move perpendicularly to the insertion direction, so that the insertion piece is separated from the limiting hook.

[0020] Optionally, the guide body comprises a guide block and an elastic piece, the first end of the elastic piece is connected with the base along the insertion direction, and the second end of the elastic piece is connected with the guide block, so that the elastic piece can drive the guide block to move relative to the base along the insertion direction when the elastic piece is stretched or contracted.

[0021] Optionally, the elastic piece is a tension spring, and the insertion piece is an insertion sheet, and the insertion sheet is provided with an avoiding hole at a position corresponding to the spring.

[0022] Optionally, the guide rod comprises a first connecting rod, a guide main rod and a second connecting rod which are arranged continuously.

[0023] The first connecting rod is located at the first end of the guide rod, is perpendicular to the guide main rod and is rotationally connected with the base.

[0024] The second connecting rod is located at the second end of the guide rod, is perpendicular to the guide main rod and extends into the guide groove to be slidingly connected with the guide groove.

[0025] Optionally, the base is provided with a sliding strip, the guide block is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding strip and the sliding groove are slidingly connected, so that the guide block can slide relative to the base.

[0026] Optionally, the edge of the base is further provided with a side edge stopper strip, and the side edge stopper strip is slidingly connected with the side surface of the guide block.

[0027] Optionally, the drawer body comprises a drawer base, a plurality of partition plates and a cover plate, the drawer base is fixedly connected with the cover plate and encloses a cavity; a first side of each partition plate is fixedly connected with the drawer base, and a second side of each partition plate is fixedly connected with the cover plate, the first side and the second side are oppositely arranged; the plurality of partition plates divide the cavity into a plurality of sub-cavities.

[0028] Optionally, the partition plate comprises a first partition plate and a second partition plate, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are connected to constitute the partition plate.

[0029] Optionally, the drawer device further comprises a drawer box body, the drawer box body is detachably connected with the drawer body perpendicularly to the plug-in direction.

[0030] Optionally, the drawer box body comprises a drawer tray, a modular rear window and a power supply support;

[0031] The bottom of the modular rear window is fixedly connected with the drawer tray, and the bottom of the power supply support is fixedly connected with the drawer tray.

[0032] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present application provide a server case, the server case comprising the drawer device of any one of the first aspect and a case base;

[0033] The drawer device can be plugged into the case base and locked with the case base, or the drawer device can be unlocked with the case base and pulled out from the case base.

[0034] Compared with the related art, the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0035] In the embodiments of the present application, the plug-in part is fixedly connected to the insertion end of the drawer body, so that the movement state of the drawer body is always consistent with that of the plug-in part, so that the movement state of the drawer body can be controlled by controlling the movement state of the plug-in part. Then, the plug-in part can move relative to the base along the plug-in direction. Thus, the drawer body can move relative to the base, thereby realizing the drawer function of the drawer body relative to the base.

[0036] Then, the first end of the guide rod is connected with the base, and the second end of the guide rod is movably connected with the guide body. Thus, the base and the guide body are movably connected through the guide rod, so that the guide body can move relative to the base. Then, the first end of the limiting part is connected with the base, and the second end of the limiting part is connected with or separated from the plug-in part. Thus, the connection or separation of the limiting part and the plug-in part can realize the connection or separation of the drawer body and the base.

[0037] When the plug-in piece is forced and moved once along the plug-in direction, the guide rod drives the guide body to move to the locking position, the second end of the limiting piece is connected with the plug-in piece, at this time the locking mechanism is in the locking state, the plug-in piece and the base are connected, so that the pull body and the base are locked. When the plug-in piece is forced again and moved once along the plug-in direction, the guide rod drives the guide body to move to the unlocking position, the second end of the limiting piece is separated from the plug-in piece, at this time the locking mechanism is in the unlocking state, the plug-in piece and the base are separated, so that the pull body and the base are unlocked.

[0038] In summary, when the above pull device is used, only the pull body needs to be pressed along the plug-in direction of the plug-in piece to lock or unlock the pull body and the base. The operation is relatively simple, which can make the pull body and the base lock or unlock more conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a pull device provided by an embodiment of the application;

[0040] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the base, the plug-in piece and the locking mechanism connected as a whole;

[0041] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the base and the locking mechanism connected as a whole;

[0042] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a corresponding explosion view;

[0043] Figure 5 is Figure 4 a structural schematic view of one side of the plug-in piece in the above;

[0044] Figure 6 is Figure 5 a structural schematic view of the other side of the plug-in piece in the above;

[0045] Figure 7 is Figure 4 a structural schematic view of the guide rod in the above;

[0046] Figure 8 is Figure 4 a structural schematic view of the limiting piece in the above;

[0047] Figure 9 is Figure 4 a structural schematic view of one side of the guide block in the above;

[0048] Figure 10 is Figure 4 a structural schematic view of the other side of the guide block in the above;

[0049] Figure 11 is Figure 4Structure diagram of the medium elastic member;

[0050] Figure 12 Is Figure 4 Structure diagram of the medium base;

[0051] Figure 13 Is Figure 1 Structure diagram of the medium pull body;

[0052] Figure 14 Is Figure 13 Structure diagram of the medium pull body from another angle;

[0053] Figure 15 Is Figure 13 Structure diagram of the medium pull base;

[0054] Figure 16 Is Figure 13 Structure diagram of the medium first partition plate;

[0055] Figure 17 Is Figure 13 Structure diagram of the medium second partition plate;

[0056] Figure 18 Structure diagram of another pull device provided by the embodiment of the application;

[0057] Figure 19 Is Figure 18 Structure diagram of the medium pull body back plate support slide;

[0058] Figure 20 Structure diagram of the push-pull self-locking sliding block;

[0059] Figure 21 Structure diagram of the back plate support module;

[0060] Figure 22 Is Figure 21 Structure diagram of the back plate support module from another angle in the medium;

[0061] Figure 23 Is Figure 21 Structure diagram of the support module body of the back plate support module in the medium;

[0062] Figure 24 Structure diagram of the pull tray;

[0063] Figure 25 Structure diagram of the tray base;

[0064] Figure 26 Structure diagram of the modular rear window;

[0065] Figure 27Structure diagram of power supply support;

[0066] Figure 28 Structure diagram of chassis base of server chassis provided by an embodiment of the application;

[0067] Figure 29 Structure diagram of modular rear window in full configuration in a server chassis.

[0068] Legend:

[0069] 1-pulling device, 11-pulling body, 111-pulling base, 1111-bottom protrusion, 1112-bottom plate, 1113-sink protrusion for mounting partition plate, 112-partition plate, 1121-first partition plate, 11211-first riveting hole, 11212-first limiting protrusion, 11213-first slide, 1122-second partition plate, 11221-second slide, 11222-second riveting protrusion, 11223-second upper top plate, 113-cover plate, 114-cavity, 115-back plate support slide, 1151-fixing protrusion, 1152-slide body, 1153-first slide wall, 1154-second slide wall, 116-pull-push self-locking slide block, 1161-wedge surface, 1162-spiral taper hole, 1163-positioning protrusion, 1164-stop step, 117-back plate support module, 1171-support module body, 11711-claw, 11712-side stop of back plate, 11713-square through hole, 11714-support frame, 1172-support fixing bolt, 1173-mounting stop hole of back plate, 12-base, 121-limiting groove, 122-slide bar, 123-side stop bar, 13-plug-in part, 131-avoidance hole, 14-locking mechanism, 141-guiding body, 1411-guiding groove, 14111-first groove segment, 14112-second groove segment, 14113-third groove segment, 14114-fourth groove segment, 14115-fifth groove segment, 1412-guiding block, 14121-sliding groove, 1413-elastic part, 142-guiding rod, 1421-first connecting rod, 1422-guiding main rod, 1423-second connecting rod, 143-limiting part, 1431-limiting hook, 14311-round corner, 15-pulling box body, 151-pulling tray, 1511-tray base, 1512-mounting I-beam of tray, 1513-mainboard locking stud, 152-modular rear window, 153-power supply support, 2-chassis base, 21-chassis base side wall slide, 22-pulling box body fixing screw hole, 23-pulling body chassis side wall slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0070] With reference to the drawings and embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0071] The terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally a category and do not limit the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally indicates that the objects before and after are in a "or" relationship.

[0072] The pull-out device and server case provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments and application scenarios.

[0073] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a pull-out device 1 provided by the embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a base 12, a plug-in part 13 and a locking mechanism 14 connected as a whole, Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a base 12 and a locking mechanism 14 connected as a whole, Figure 4 is Figure 2 a corresponding explosion diagram.

[0074] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the pull-out device 1 comprises a pull-out body 11, a base 12, a plug-in part 13 and a locking mechanism 14. The plug-in part 13 is fixedly connected to the insertion end of the pull-out body 11, and the plug-in part 13 is movable relative to the base 12 along the plug-in direction.

[0075] The locking mechanism 14 is arranged between the base 12 and the plug-in part 13, and comprises a resettable guide body 141, a guide rod 142 and a limiting part 143. The first end of the guide rod 142 is connected to the base 12, and the second end of the guide rod 142 is movably connected to the guide body 141. The first end of the limiting part 143 is connected to the base 12, and the second end of the limiting part 143 is connected or separated from the plug-in part 13.

[0076] When the plug-in part 13 is forced to move once along the plug-in direction, the guide rod 142 drives the guide body 141 to move to the locking position, the second end of the limiting part 143 is connected with the plug-in part 13, at this time, the locking mechanism 14 is in the locking state, the plug-in part 13 is connected with the base 12; when the plug-in part 13 is forced to move once along the plug-in direction again, the guide rod 142 drives the guide body 141 to move to the unlocking position, the second end of the limiting part 143 is separated from the plug-in part 13, at this time, the locking mechanism 14 is in the unlocking state, the plug-in part 13 is separated from the base 12.

[0077] In the embodiments of the present application, since the plug-in part 13 is fixedly connected to the insertion end of the pull-out body 11, the movement state of the pull-out body 11 is always consistent with that of the plug-in part 13, so that the movement state of the pull-out body 11 can be controlled by controlling the movement state of the plug-in part 13. Then, since the plug-in part 13 can move relative to the base 12 along the plug-in direction, the pull-out body 11 can move relative to the base 12, thereby realizing the pull-out function of the pull-out body 11 relative to the base 12.

[0078] Then, the first end of the guide rod 142 is connected with the base 12, and the second end of the guide rod 142 is movably connected with the guide body 141. In this way, the guide rod 142 movably connects the base 12 and the guide body 141, so that the guide body 141 can move relative to the base 12. Then, since the first end of the limiting part 143 is connected with the base 12 and the second end of the limiting part 143 is connected with or separated from the plug-in part 13, the connection or separation of the limiting part 143 with the plug-in part 13 can realize the connection or separation of the pull-out body 11 with the base 12.

[0079] When the plug-in part 13 is forced to move once along the plug-in direction, the guide rod 142 drives the guide body 141 to move to the locking position, the second end of the limiting part 143 is connected with the plug-in part 13, at this time, the locking mechanism 14 is in the locking state, the plug-in part 13 is connected with the base 12, so that the pull-out body 11 and the base 12 are locked. When the plug-in part 13 is forced to move once along the plug-in direction again, the guide rod 142 drives the guide body 141 to move to the unlocking position, the second end of the limiting part 143 is separated from the plug-in part 13, at this time, the locking mechanism 14 is in the unlocking state, the plug-in part 13 is separated from the base 12, so that the pull-out body 11 and the base 12 are unlocked.

[0080] In summary, when the pull-out device 1 is used, the pull-out body 11 can be locked or unlocked with the base 12 by pressing the pull-out body 11 along the plug-in direction of the plug-in part 13. The operation is relatively simple, and the pull-out body 11 and the base 12 can be locked or unlocked more conveniently.

[0081] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 The guide body 141 is provided with a guide groove 1411, which comprises a locking groove segment and an unlocking groove segment arranged continuously;

[0082] The first end of the guide rod 142 is rotationally connected with the base 12, the second end of the guide rod 142 extends into the guide groove 1411 and is slidably connected with the groove wall of the guide groove 1411, and the second end of the guide rod 142 is movable along the extension direction of the guide groove 1411;

[0083] The first end of the limiting piece 143 is rotationally connected with the base 12, and the second end of the limiting piece 143 is provided with a limiting hook 1431, which is movable along a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the plug-in piece 13 to connect or separate the plug-in piece 13 from the limiting hook 1431;

[0084] When the second end of the guide rod 142 moves along the locking groove segment, the guide body 141 moves to the locking position, and the limiting hook 1431 is connected with the plug-in piece 13; when the second end of the guide rod 142 moves along the unlocking groove segment, the guide body 141 moves to the unlocking position, and the limiting hook 1431 is separated from the plug-in piece 13.

[0085] In the embodiment, the first end of the guide rod 142 is rotationally connected with the base 12, the second end of the guide rod 142 extends into the guide groove 1411 and is slidably connected with the groove wall of the guide groove 1411, and the second end of the guide rod 142 is movable along the extension direction of the guide groove 1411. In this way, the guide rod 142 can rotate relative to the base 12 on the basis of connecting the base 12 and the guide body 141, so that the second end of the guide rod 142 can move along the extension direction of the guide groove 1411 when the guide groove 1411 extends in any direction, and the guide rod 142 moves more smoothly.

[0086] Then, the first end of the limiting piece 143 is rotationally connected with the base 12, and the second end of the limiting piece 143 is provided with a limiting hook 1431, which is movable along a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the plug-in piece 13 to connect or separate the plug-in piece 13 from the limiting hook 1431. Specifically, when the base 12 is placed horizontally, the limiting hook 1431 can move up and down along the vertical direction, so that the locking or unlocking between the plug-in piece 13 and the base 12 can be realized by connecting or separating the plug-in piece 13 from the limiting hook 1431, and the locking or unlocking between the pull body 11 and the base 12 is realized.

[0087] Then, since the guide body 141 is provided with the guide groove 1411, the guide groove 1411 comprises a locking groove section and an unlocking groove section arranged in sequence. When the second end of the guide rod 142 moves along the locking groove section, the guide body 141 moves to the locking position, the limiting pull hook 1431 is connected with the plug-in piece 13, at this time, the limiting pull hook 1431 can limit the plug-in piece 13 from moving in the opposite direction of the plug-in direction, thereby connecting the plug-in piece 13 with the base 12, at this time, the locking mechanism 14 is in the locked state. When the second end of the guide rod 142 moves along the unlocking groove section, the guide body 141 moves to the unlocking position, the limiting pull hook 1431 is separated from the plug-in piece 13, at this time, the plug-in piece 13 is separated from the limitation of the limiting pull hook 1431 and moves in the opposite direction of the plug-in direction, thereby separating the plug-in piece 13 from the base 12, at this time, the locking mechanism 14 is in the unlocked state.

[0088] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 and Figure 12 , the guide groove 1411 comprises a first groove section 14111, a second groove section 14112, a third groove section 14113, a fourth groove section 14114 and a fifth groove section 14115; the second groove section 14112, the third groove section 14113, the fourth groove section 14114 and the fifth groove section 14115 are connected in sequence to form an annular groove, one end of the first groove section 14111 is connected with the joint of the second groove section 14112 and the fifth groove section 14115;

[0089] The first groove section 14111, the second groove section 14112 and the third groove section 14113 form the locking groove section, the bottom surfaces of the first groove section 14111, the second groove section 14112 and the third groove section 14113 are smoothly connected;

[0090] The fourth groove section 14114, the fifth groove section 14115 and the first groove section 14111 form the unlocking groove section, the bottom surfaces of the third groove section 14113, the fourth groove section 14114 and the fifth groove section 14115 are smoothly connected; the depth of the first groove section 14111 is greater than the depth of the fifth groove section 14115, thereby forming a ridge at the joint of the first groove section 14111 and the fifth groove section 14115 to enable the guide rod 142 to only move from the fifth groove section 14115 to the first groove section 14111; the first groove section 14111 and the fifth groove section 14115 are both linear groove sections along the plug-in direction;

[0091] The third groove section 14113 and the fourth groove section 14114 form a V-shaped groove section, the opening of the V-shaped groove section is opposite to the plug-in direction, when the guide body 141 is in the locking position, the second end of the guide rod 142 is located at the joint of the third groove section 14113 and the fourth groove section 14114, and the limiting pull hook 1431 is connected with the plug-in piece 13;

[0092] The base 12 is provided with a limiting groove 121, the depth of the limiting groove 121 gradually decreases along the plug-in direction, and the limiting pull hook 1431 is located in the limiting groove 121 and slides along the limiting groove 121 to connect or separate the limiting pull hook 1431 and the plug-in piece 13;

[0093] The side of the limiting pull hook 1431 away from the second end of the limiting piece 143 is provided with a rounded corner 14311, when the locking mechanism 14 is in the locked state, the plug-in piece 13 moves along the plug-in direction, and the plug-in piece 13 collides with the rounded corner 14311 to make the limiting pull hook 1431 move perpendicular to the plug-in direction, thereby separating the plug-in piece 13 and the limiting pull hook 1431.

[0094] In the embodiment of the application, the first groove section 14111, the second groove section 14112 and the third groove section 14113 constitute the locking groove section, and the bottom surfaces of the first groove section 14111, the second groove section 14112 and the third groove section 14113 are smoothly connected. In this way, when the second end of the guide rod 142 moves along the locking groove section, there is no jamming phenomenon, and the moving process can be smoothly completed, thereby enabling the guide body 141 to be smoothly moved to the locking position, so that the locking mechanism 14 can be smoothly switched to the locked state.

[0095] Then, the fourth groove section 14114, the fifth groove section 14115 and the first groove section 14111 constitute the unlocking groove section, the bottom surfaces of the third groove section 14113, the fourth groove section 14114 and the fifth groove section 14115 are smoothly connected, and the depth of the first groove section 14111 is greater than the depth of the fifth groove section 14115. In this way, when the second end of the guide rod 142 moves along the unlocking groove section, it moves smoothly along the direction from the fourth groove section 14114 to the first groove section 14111, and there is no jamming phenomenon in the moving process, thereby enabling the guide body 141 to be smoothly moved to the unlocking position, so that the locking mechanism 14 can be smoothly switched to the unlocked state.

[0096] Then, since the second slot section 14112, the third slot section 14113, the fourth slot section 14114 and the fifth slot section 14115 are sequentially connected end to end to form a ring-shaped slot, one end of the first slot section 14111 is connected to the intersection of the second slot section 14112 and the fifth slot section 14115. A ridge is formed at the intersection of the first slot section 14111 and the fifth slot section 14115, so that the guide rod 142 can only move from the fifth slot section 14115 to the first slot section 14111, but cannot move from the first slot section 14111 to the fifth slot section 14115. In this way, when the second end of the guide rod 142 moves to the intersection of the second slot section 14112 and the fifth slot section 14115 along the first slot section 14111, it can only continue to move along the second slot section 14112, but cannot move along the fifth slot section 14115, thereby enabling the guide rod 142 to move in a specified direction. Specifically, during the process of completing locking and unlocking once, the second end of the guide rod 142 can only move in the direction of the first slot section 14111, the second slot section 14112, the third slot section 14113, the fourth slot section 14114, the fifth slot section 14115 and the first slot section 14111 in sequence, thereby enabling the guide body 141 to switch between the locking position and the unlocking position regularly, and enabling the locking mechanism 14 to switch between the locking state and the unlocking state regularly.

[0097] Then, since the first slot section 14111 and the fifth slot section 14115 are both linear slot sections along the plug-in direction, the second slot section 14112 deviates from the fifth slot section 14115 at the intersection of the second slot section 14112 and the fifth slot section 14115. In this way, when the second end of the guide rod 142 moves along the locking slot section, the movement trajectory thereof is a curve or a broken line, and when the second end of the guide rod 142 moves along the unlocking slot section, the movement trajectory thereof is a straight line along the plug-in direction.

[0098] Then, since the third slot section 14113 and the fourth slot section 14114 form a V-shaped slot section, the opening of the V-shaped slot section is opposite to the plug-in direction. When the guide body 141 is in the locking position, the second end of the guide rod 142 is located at the intersection of the third slot section 14113 and the fourth slot section 14114, and the limiting hook 1431 is connected to the plug-in piece 13. In this way, the second end of the guide rod 142 can limit the guide body 141 through the V-shaped slot section, so that the guide body 141 is located in the locking position, thereby enabling the locking mechanism 14 to switch to the locking state.

[0099] Then, since the base 12 is provided with the limiting groove 121, the depth of the limiting groove 121 gradually decreases along the plug-in direction, and the limiting pull hook 1431 is located in the limiting groove 121 and slides along the limiting groove 121 to connect or separate the limiting pull hook 1431 from the plug-in piece 13. Specifically, when the guide body 141 moves to the locking position along the plug-in direction, the limiting pull hook 1431 can protrude from the limiting groove 121 and be connected with the plug-in piece 13, at this time, the locking mechanism 14 is in the locking state; when the guide body 141 moves to the unlocking position along the opposite direction of the plug-in direction, the limiting pull hook 1431 can enter the inside of the limiting groove 121 and be separated from the plug-in piece 13, at this time, the locking mechanism 14 is in the unlocking state. In this way, the limiting pull hook 1431 can be connected or separated from the plug-in piece 13, so that the locking mechanism 14 can be switched between the locking state and the unlocking state.

[0100] Then, since the limiting pull hook 1431 is provided with the round corner 14311 on the side away from the second end of the limiting piece 143, when the locking mechanism 14 is in the locking state, the plug-in piece 13 moves along the plug-in direction, and the plug-in piece 13 collides with the round corner 14311 to make the limiting pull hook 1431 move perpendicularly to the plug-in direction, enter the inside of the limiting groove 121 and separate the plug-in piece 13 from the limiting pull hook 1431. In this way, the limiting pull hook 1431 can be more easily separated from the plug-in piece 13, so that the unlocking process is more smooth.

[0101] In some embodiments, the V-shaped groove segment described above can also be a semicircular groove segment, at this time, the third groove segment 14113 and the fourth groove segment 14114 are both circular arcs, and the third groove segment 14113 and the fourth groove segment 14114 are connected to form a semicircular groove segment. When the second end of the guide rod 142 moves to the midpoint of the semicircular groove segment, the guide body 141 is in the locking position, the limiting pull hook 1431 is connected with the plug-in piece 13, and the locking mechanism 14 can be switched to the locking state. When the second end of the guide rod 142 continues to move to the intersection between the fourth groove segment 14114 and the fifth groove segment 14115, the guide body 141 with the reset function can move in the opposite direction of the plug-in direction, at this time, the second end of the guide rod 142 moves along the direction of the fifth groove segment 14115 and the first groove segment 14111, so that the guide body 141 moves to the unlocking position. Further, the guide body 141 can be regularly switched between the locking position and the unlocking position, so that the locking mechanism 14 can be regularly switched between the locking state and the unlocking state. In addition, after the semicircular groove segment replaces the V-shaped groove segment, the second end of the guide rod 142 can move more smoothly, and thus the pull-out device 1 can be used more comfortably.

[0102] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 9 and Figure 11The guide body 141 includes a guide block 1412 and an elastic member 1413. The first end of the elastic member 1413 is connected to the base 12 along the plug-in direction, and the second end of the elastic member 1413 is connected to the guide block 1412. When the elastic member 1413 is stretched and contracted, the guide block 1412 can be moved relative to the base 12 along the plug-in direction.

[0103] In the embodiment, the guide groove 1411 is arranged on the surface of the guide block 1412, and the second end of the guide rod 142 is slidably connected to the guide groove 1411 on the surface of the guide block 1412. Since the first end of the elastic member 1413 is connected to the base 12 along the plug-in direction, and the second end of the elastic member 1413 is connected to the guide block 1412, when the elastic member 1413 is stretched and contracted, the guide block 1412 can be moved relative to the base 12 along the plug-in direction. Specifically, when the second end of the guide rod 142 moves along the locking groove section, the elastic member 1413 is stretched, and the guide block 1412 is subjected to the elastic force of the elastic member 1413, so that the second end of the guide rod 142 abuts against the intersection of the third groove section 14113 and the fourth groove section 14114. At this time, the locking mechanism 14 is in the locked state. When the second end of the guide rod 142 moves along the unlocking groove section to the intersection of the fourth groove section 14114 and the fifth groove section 14115, the guide block 1412 is moved to the unlocking position under the action of the elastic force. At this time, the locking mechanism 14 is in the unlocked state.

[0104] Since the elastic member 1413 has the ability to deform repeatedly and is mature in technology and low in cost, the elastic member 1413 is used to provide the guide block 1412 with elastic force to realize the resetting function of the guide body 141, so that the locking structure is more stable and the cost is lower.

[0105] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 9 and Figure 11 , the elastic member 1413 is a tension spring, and the plug-in piece is a plug-in sheet. The plug-in sheet is provided with an avoiding hole 131 at a position corresponding to the spring.

[0106] In the embodiment, since the elastic member 1413 is a tension spring, the spring is a common elastic member 1413 and is low in cost and has good heat resistance. Therefore, the cost of the locking mechanism can be reduced, the heat resistance of the locking mechanism is improved, and the locking mechanism is more suitable for use in a server case.

[0107] Then, since the plug-in piece is a plug-in sheet, the plane of the plug-in sheet is parallel to the plane of the base 12. Therefore, the volume of the locking mechanism 14 can be reduced, and the volume of the pulling device 1 can be reduced.

[0108] Then, the extension spring is arranged in the avoiding hole 131 due to the avoiding hole 131 arranged at the position corresponding to the spring of the plug-in piece. Thus, the plug-in piece can be directly attached to the guide block 1412, thereby reducing the thickness of the locking mechanism 14 as a whole, and further reducing the volume of the locking mechanism 14, and further reducing the volume of the pull-out device 1.

[0109] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 7 , the guide rod 142 comprises a first connecting rod 1421, a guide main rod 1422 and a second connecting rod 1423 arranged in sequence; the first connecting rod 1421 is located at the first end of the guide rod 142, is perpendicular to the guide main rod 1422 and is rotationally connected to the base 12; the second connecting rod 1423 is located at the second end of the guide rod 142, is perpendicular to the guide main rod 1422 and extends into the guide groove 1411 and is slidingly connected to the guide groove 1411.

[0110] Specifically, the first connecting rod 1421 is parallel to the second connecting rod 1423, so that when the second connecting rod 1423 at the second end of the guide rod 142 moves to the intersection of the third groove segment 14113 and the fourth groove segment 14114, the pressure applied by the guide block 1412 to the second connecting rod 1423 and the pressure applied by the base 12 to the first connecting rod 1421 are in opposite directions, so that the guide rod 142 is more easily balanced under force, and thus the locking mechanism 14 is more stable in the locked state, and thus the pull-out device 1 is more stable in the locked state.

[0111] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 10 and Figure 12 , the base 12 is provided with a sliding strip 122, and the guide block 1412 is provided with a sliding groove 14121, and the sliding strip 122 and the sliding groove 14121 are slidingly connected, so that the guide block 1412 can slide relative to the base 12.

[0112] In the embodiments of the present application, the sliding strip 122 and the sliding groove 14121 are slidingly connected to play a guiding role, so that the guide block 1412 can slide directionally between the locked position and the unlocked position when moving relative to the base 12, so that the guide block 1412 can be prevented from deviating from the moving path during movement, and thus the locking mechanism 14 is more stable. In addition, the sliding strip 122 moves relative to the sliding groove 14121 with smaller friction, and thus the wear between the guide block 1412 and the base 12 can be reduced, and thus the service life of the locking mechanism 14 can be prolonged, and thus the service life of the pull-out device 1 can be prolonged.

[0113] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 3、 Figure 4 and Figure 12 The edge of the base 12 is further provided with a side edge stop strip 123 which is in sliding connection with the side surface of the guide block 1412.

[0114] Specifically, the side edge stop strip 123 can play a guiding role to guide the movement of the guide block 1412 in the plugging direction, and can also play a lateral limiting role to prevent the guide block 1412 from slipping off the side edge of the base 12. Thus, the stability of the locking mechanism 14 is enhanced.

[0115] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 13 、 Figure 14 、 Figure 15 The pulling body 11 comprises a pulling base 111, a plurality of partition plates 112 and a cover plate 113, the pulling base 111 and the cover plate 113 are fixedly connected and enclose a cavity 114; the first side edge of each partition plate 112 is fixedly connected with the pulling base 111, and the second side edge of each partition plate 112 is fixedly connected with the cover plate 113, the first side edge and the second side edge are oppositely arranged; the plurality of partition plates 112 divide the cavity 114 into a plurality of sub-cavities 114.

[0116] The plurality of sub-cavities 114 can be used to accommodate cables of servers, so that the cables in each sub-cavity 114 are independently arranged and do not affect each other, thereby reducing the probability of cable failure. In addition, when the cables need to be repaired, the independently arranged cables are convenient to repair, and the situation of cable disorder and disentanglement does not occur, so the efficiency of cable repair can be improved.

[0117] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 13 、 Figure 14 、 Figure 16 and Figure 17 The partition plate 112 comprises a first partition plate 1121 and a second partition plate 1122, and the first partition plate 1121 and the second partition plate 1122 are connected in abutment to constitute the partition plate 112.

[0118] Since the cables generate heat during operation, holes are arranged on the partition plates for heat dissipation of the cables. If only one layer of holes is arranged on each partition plate, the cables in adjacent sub-cavities 114 can also contact through the holes, so the cables in adjacent sub-cavities 114 still affect each other.

[0119] After the partition is arranged as a double-layer structure including the first partition 1121 and the second partition 1122, the cables inside the adjacent sub-cavities 114 cannot directly contact each other, so that the cables inside the adjacent sub-cavities 114 cannot affect each other, thereby reducing the probability of failure. In addition, the double-layer partition structure has a better heat dissipation effect than the single-layer partition structure.

[0120] Referring to Figure 13 , Figure 14 , Figure 16 and Figure 17 , the first partition 1121 is provided with a first riveting hole 11211, a first limiting convex bump 11212, a first sliding channel 11213, a first positioning hole, a first upper bending sliding channel, a first upper top plate and a first mounting bump; the second partition 1122 is provided with a second sliding channel 11221, a second riveting convex bump 11222 and a second upper top plate 11223; the second riveting convex bump 11222 is inserted into the first riveting hole 11211 to make the first partition 1121 and the second partition 1122 connected in close contact.

[0121] The second partition 1122 includes a second sliding channel 11221, a hard disk stop, a riveting sprout and a bracket stop. The hard disk stop limits the front and back directions after the hard disk is installed; the riveting sprout cooperates with the first partition 1121; the bracket stop is in abutment with the stepped portion of the hard disk bracket, thereby limiting the excessive insertion of the hard disk bracket.

[0122] Referring to Figure 13 , Figure 14 and Figure 15 , the pull-out base 111 is provided with a bottom convex bridge 1111, a bottom plate 1112, a partition installation sunken convex bump 1113, a back plate support installation convex bump, a back plate avoidance hole, a push-pull self-locking sliding block 116 installation bump, a pull-out sliding channel, an anti-collision flange, a support sliding channel installation hole, a hard disk side edge stop, a first hard disk bracket left side sliding channel and a second hard disk bracket sliding channel; the bottom convex bridge 1111 is in contact with the bottom surface of the hard disk bracket to lift the hard disk bracket; the partition installation sunken convex bump 1113 is used for connecting the partition 112; the back plate support installation convex bump is used for ensuring that the back plate support is tightly attached to the bottom surface after installation.

[0123] Referring to Figure 19 , the pull-out body 11 further includes a back plate support sliding channel 115; along a direction perpendicular to the partition 112, the back plate support sliding channel 115 is arranged at both ends of the pull-out base 111. The back plate support sliding channel 115 includes a fixed bump 1151, a sliding channel body 1152 and oppositely arranged first and second sliding channel walls 1153 and 1154; the sliding channel body 1152 is arranged between the first and second sliding channel walls 1153 and 1154; the fixed bump 1151 is arranged on the surface of the sliding channel body 1152 and is inserted into the fixed hole of the pull-out base 111, so as to fixedly connect the back plate support sliding channel 115 and the pull-out base 111.

[0124] Referring to Figure 20 , the pulling body 11 further comprises a push-pull self-locking slider 116 arranged at the bottom of the pulling base 111; the push-pull self-locking slider 116 is provided with a wedge surface 1161, a tapered hole 1162, a positioning boss 1163 and a stop step 1164; the wedge surface 1161 is in sliding connection with the wedge surface of the guide block 1412 during sliding to push the guide block 1412 to move; the tapered hole 1162 is in matched connection with the mounting protrusion; the positioning boss 1163 is matched with the special-shaped hole on the pulling base 111 to form positioning before installation of the push-pull self-locking slider 116, facilitating installation of the push-pull self-locking slider 116 on the pulling base 111; the stop step 1164 can stop when the hard disk module is pushed to the limit position, at which time no external force is applied and the hard disk module is in a locked state.

[0125] Referring to Figure 21 , Figure 22 and Figure 23 , the pulling body 11 further comprises a backboard support module 117 fixedly connected with the insertion end of the pulling body 11. The backboard support module 117 comprises a support module main body 1171, a support fixing bolt 1172, a backboard mounting stop hole 1173, a joist and a backboard tool-free fixing screw; the fixing bolt is arranged in the backboard support module 117 to fixedly connect the support module main body 1171 and the pulling body 11.

[0126] Referring to Figure 21 , Figure 22 and Figure 23 , the support module main body 1171 comprises a claw 11711, a backboard side edge stop 11712, a square through hole 11713, a support frame 11714, a tool-free screw mounting hole, a connector opening, a backboard mounting stop, a stepped joist mounting hole, a joist hanging hole and a bottom tool-free screw mounting hole. The claw 11711 is used to reduce deformation of the support module main body 1171 when the pulling body 11 is inserted or pulled out; the backboard side edge stop 11712 is used to limit the degree of freedom of the support module main body 1171 during installation; the square through hole 11713 is used for heat dissipation. The support frame 11714 adopts a sheet metal lap joint design to ensure the strength of the support frame 11714 and reduce stress deformation; the connector opening is used for avoiding the connector to be inserted, and the hole edge is treated by sheet metal flanging to prevent the backboard device from being scratched by the bracket cross section; the six tool-free screw mounting holes and the three stepped joist mounting holes are used for installation and fixation of the backboard; the joist hanging hole is used for installation of the side joist of the pulling base 111 to limit the degree of freedom of the backboard support; and the bottom tool-free screw mounting hole provides a mounting position for the bottom fixing screw.

[0127] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 1and Figure 18 The pulling device 1 further comprises a pulling box body 15 which is detachably connected with the pulling body 11 perpendicularly to the plugging direction.

[0128] The pulling device 1 in the prior art generally only comprises the pulling body 11, that is, only one layer of pulling structure, but one layer of pulling structure can only realize the maintenance of the cables inside the server case at a certain layer, and cannot maintain all the cables inside the server case. This causes the difficulty in maintaining the cables and modules inside the server, and even needs to open the cover for maintenance, which is poor in operability and low in installation and maintenance efficiency.

[0129] After the pulling device 1 is further provided with the pulling box body 15 which is connected with the pulling body 11, the cables at the layer where the pulling box body 15 is located can be maintained. This makes it more convenient to maintain more cables, improves the working efficiency of the maintenance personnel, and can save labor cost and processing cost.

[0130] Optionally, in some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 18 , Figure 24 and Figure 25 , the pulling box body 15 comprises a pulling tray 151, a modular rear window 152 and a power supply support 153; the bottom of the modular rear window 152 is fixedly connected with the pulling tray 151, and the bottom of the power supply support 153 is fixedly connected with the pulling tray 151.

[0131] The modular rear window 152 is riveted to the pulling tray 151, the power supply support 153 is riveted to the pulling tray 151, and the side edge is fixed to the side edge of the pulling tray 151 by four rivets. The pulling box body 15 is placed above the pulling body 11, slides to the inside of the case through the slide way on the side edge of the case base 2, and the pulling tray 151 is locked by screws arranged on both sides of the case.

[0132] Referring to Figure 25 , Figure 26 and Figure 27 , the pulling tray 151 comprises a tray base 151112, a tray mounting I-shaped nail 1512, a mainboard locking stud 1513, a mainboard tray guide pin and a slide way. The tray mounting I-shaped nail 1512, the mainboard locking stud 1513 and the mainboard tray guide pin are riveted to the tray base 151112 and are used for the installation of the mainboard tray. Multiple tray mounting I-shaped nails 1512 ensure that the stroke of the mainboard tray installation is consistent and that the mainboard tray is uniformly stressed after installation. Two mainboard locking studs 1513 are used to lock the mainboard tray to prevent the mainboard tray from shaking after installation. The mainboard tray guide pin is used to limit the stroke and stop position of the mainboard tray installed thereon. The slide way is riveted to the mainboard tray and serves as a female plate of the power supply support 153.

[0133] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 18 and Figure 28 , the application further discloses a server cabinet, which comprises any one of the above drawer devices 1 and a cabinet base 2. The drawer device 1 can be inserted into the cabinet base 2 and locked with the cabinet base 2, or the drawer device 1 can be unlocked with the cabinet base 2 and pulled out from the cabinet base 2.

[0134] In this way, the cables inside the server are maintained by pulling out the drawer device 1. This facilitates the maintenance of the cables inside the server, and the maintenance work can be realized without opening the cover, and the operability is good. The work efficiency of the maintenance personnel is improved, and the labor cost and processing cost can be saved.

[0135] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 18 , Figure 27 , Figure 28 and Figure 29 , the cabinet base 2 is provided with a push-pull self-locking device fixing stud, a cabinet base side wall slide 21, a drawer body fixing screw hole 22 and a drawer body cabinet side wall slide 23. The push-pull self-locking device fixing stud is used for fixedly connecting the base 12; the cabinet base side wall slide 21 is slidably connected with the drawer body 15, and is used for guiding the drawer body 15 to be inserted or pulled out; the fixing screw can be arranged in the drawer body fixing screw hole 22 and is used for fixing the inserted drawer body 15; and the drawer body cabinet side wall slide 23 is slidably connected with the drawer body 11, and is used for guiding the drawer body 11 to be inserted or pulled out.

[0136] It should be noted that in the present document, the terms "comprising", "containing", or any other similar term are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusions, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include those elements solely, but can also include other elements not expressly listed, or also include elements inherent in such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without more limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.

[0137] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the exemplary description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0138] The embodiments of the present application are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative, but not restrictive, and a person of ordinary skill in the art can make many forms under the inspiration of the present application without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims.

Claims

1. A pulling device (1), characterized in that The utility model relates to a drawer (11) is provided with the locking mechanism (14) and the limit piece (143) of the locking mechanism (14) is connected with the limit hook (1431) of the second end, when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the locking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is connected with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), when the plug -in spare (13) is forced and moves once along the plug -in direction, the guide body (141) is moved to the unlocking position with the guide rod (142), the second end of limit piece (143) is separated with the plug -in spare (13), ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 2. The puller device (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that ​ ​ ​ When the second end of the guide rod (142) moves along the locking groove section, the guide body (141) moves to the locking position, and the limiting pull hook (1431) is connected with the plug-in part (13); when the second end of the guide rod (142) moves along the unlocking groove section, the guide body (141) moves to the unlocking position, and the limiting pull hook (1431) is separated from the plug-in part (13).

3. The drawer device (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that The guide groove (1411) comprises a first groove section (14111), a second groove section (14112), a third groove section (14113), a fourth groove section (14114) and a fifth groove section (14115); the second groove section (14112), the third groove section (14113), the fourth groove and the fifth groove section (14115) are sequentially connected end to end to form an annular groove, and one end of the first groove section (14111) is connected with the joint of the second groove section (14112) and the fifth groove section (14115); The first groove section (14111), the second groove section (14112) and the third groove section (14113) form the locking groove section, and the bottom surfaces of the first groove section (14111), the second groove section (14112) and the third groove section (14113) are smoothly connected; The fourth groove section (14114), the fifth groove section (14115) and the first groove section (14111) form the unlocking groove section, the bottom surfaces of the third groove section (14113), the fourth groove section (14114) and the fifth groove section (14115) are smoothly connected, the depth of the first groove section (14111) is greater than the depth of the fifth groove section (14115), and a ridge is formed at the joint of the first groove section (14111) and the fifth groove section (14115) to enable the guide rod (142) to only move from the fifth groove section (14115) to the first groove section (14111); the first groove section (14111) and the fifth groove section (14115) are linear groove sections along the plug-in direction; The third groove section (14113) and the fourth groove section (14114) form a V-shaped groove section, the opening of the V-shaped groove section is opposite to the plug-in direction, when the guide body (141) is in the locking position, the second end of the guide rod (142) is located at the joint of the third groove section (14113) and the fourth groove section (14114), and the limiting pull hook (1431) is connected with the plug-in part (13); The side of the limiting pull hook (1431) away from the second end of the limiting part (143) is provided with a rounded corner (14311), when the locking mechanism (14) is in the locking state, the plug-in part (13) moves along the plug-in direction, and the plug-in part (13) collides with the rounded corner (14311) to enable the limiting pull hook (1431) to move perpendicularly to the plug-in direction, and then the plug-in part (13) is separated from the limiting pull hook (1431).

4. The drawer device (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that The guide body (141) comprises a guide block (1412) and an elastic member (1413), a first end of the elastic member (1413) is connected with the base (12) along the plug-in direction, a second end of the elastic member (1413) is connected with the guide block (1412), and the elastic member (1413) can drive the guide block (1412) to move relative to the base (12) along the plug-in direction when the elastic member (1413) is stretched or contracted.

5. The drawer device (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that The elastic member (1413) is a tension spring, and the plug-in piece (13) is provided with an avoiding hole (131) at a position corresponding to the spring.

6. The drawer device (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that The guide rod (142) comprises a first connecting rod (1421), a guide main rod (1422) and a second connecting rod (1423) arranged in sequence; The first connecting rod (1421) is located at a first end of the guide rod (142), is perpendicular to the guide main rod (1422) and is rotationally connected with the base (12); The second connecting rod (1423) is located at a second end of the guide rod (142), is perpendicular to the guide main rod (1422) and extends into the guide groove (1411) to be slidingly connected with the guide groove (1411).

7. The drawer device (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that The base (12) is provided with a sliding strip (122), the guide block (1412) is provided with a sliding groove (14121), and the sliding strip (122) and the sliding groove (14121) are slidingly connected to enable the guide block (1412) to slide relative to the base (12).

8. The drawer device (1) according to claim 4, characterized in that The edge of the base (12) is further provided with a side edge stop strip (123), and the side edge stop strip (123) is slidingly connected with a side surface of the guide block (1412).

9. The puller device (1) according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that The pull-out body (11) comprises a pull-out base (111), a plurality of partition plates (112) and a cover plate (113), the pull-out base (111) is fixedly connected with the cover plate (113) to form a cavity (114), a first side edge of each partition plate (112) is fixedly connected with the pull-out base (111), a second side edge of each partition plate (112) is fixedly connected with the cover plate (113), and the first side edge and the second side edge are oppositely arranged; and the plurality of partition plates (112) divide the cavity (114) into a plurality of sub-cavities (114).

10. The drawer device (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that The partition plate (112) comprises a first partition plate (1121) and a second partition plate (1122), and the first partition plate (1121) and the second partition plate (1122) are connected in abutment to form the partition plate (112).

11. The puller device (1) according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that The pull-out device (1) further comprises a pull-out box body (15), and the pull-out box body (15) is detachably connected in abutment with the pull-out body (11) perpendicularly to the plug-in direction.

12. The drawer device (1) according to claim 11, characterized in that The pull-out box body (15) comprises a pull-out tray (151), a modular rear window (152) and a power supply support (153); the bottom of the modular rear window (152) is fixedly connected with the pull-out tray (151), and the bottom of the power supply support (153) is fixedly connected with the pull-out tray (151).

13. A server chassis, characterized by The drawer (1) and the case base (2) according to any one of claims 1-12 are included; The drawer (1) can be inserted into the case base (2) and locked with the case base (2), or the drawer (1) can be unlocked from the case base (2) and pulled out of the case base (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Self-locking and unlocking mechanism, server and self-locking and unlocking method of server

    CN118170222A