A pneumatically controlled universal side brush device

By designing an air-controlled universal side brush device on an automatic car wash machine, the interference problems and angle adjustment complexity caused by the symmetrical setting of the side brushes in the prior art are solved, and better cleaning effects of the front, rear and side surfaces are achieved.

CN119749473APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04WUXI YAZHOU AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510142789.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The side brushes of existing automatic car washers are symmetrical, which makes it easy to interfere with each other when cleaning the front and rear of the car, and cannot effectively clean the intermediate position. The angle adjustment device has a complex structure and can only swing left and right.

Method used

An air-controlled universal side brush device is designed, and the universal adjustment and air pressure control of the large side brush are realized by setting interlaced left air pressure components and right air pressure components on the car wash frame, and equipped with universal assembly and driving components.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of side brushes interfering with each other, ensures the cleaning effect of the front and rear of the car, and improves the fit to the side of the car through universal adjustment, improving the overall cleaning effect, and at the same time, the structure is simple and compact.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a car washing device, in particular to an air-controlled universal side brush device, comprising: a car washing frame; a left air pressure component, arranged on the left side of the car washing frame; a right air pressure component, arranged on the right side of the car washing frame; a universal component, arranged on the left air pressure component and the right air pressure component; a driving component, arranged on the universal component; and a large side brush, arranged on the driving component; wherein the left air pressure component and the right air pressure component are staggered front and back. The air-controlled universal side brush device provided by the present invention staggers two large side brushes front and back, effectively ensuring the cleaning effect of the front and rear of the car, and realizes universal adjustment of the large side brush through the universal component, which can fit the side, front and rear of the car well, thereby ensuring the overall cleaning effect, and at the same time has a simple and compact structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a car washing device, in particular to an air-controlled universal side brush device. Background Art

[0002] Existing automatic car washers mostly use two symmetrically arranged side brushes to clean the sides, front and rear of a car. For example, the car wash machine side brush structure and car wash machine disclosed in CN 112498297 A have two symmetrically arranged side brushes, and the inclination angle is adjusted by an angle adjustment device. The angle adjustment device can only adjust the left and right swing angles and has a complex structure. The symmetrically arranged side brushes are easy to interfere with each other when cleaning the front and rear of the car, resulting in incomplete cleaning of the middle position. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to solve the problems that the above-mentioned angle adjustment device has a complex structure, can only swing left and right, and the symmetrically arranged side brushes easily interfere with each other, the present invention provides an air-controlled universal side brush device, and the specific technical solution is as follows:

[0004] A pneumatically controlled universal side brush device comprises: a car wash frame; a left pneumatic assembly, arranged on the left side of the car wash frame; a right pneumatic assembly, arranged on the right side of the car wash frame; a universal assembly, arranged on the left pneumatic assembly and the right pneumatic assembly; a driving assembly, arranged on the universal assembly; and a large side brush, arranged on the driving assembly; wherein the left pneumatic assembly and the right pneumatic assembly are arranged alternately front and back.

[0005] Preferably, the left pneumatic assembly and the right pneumatic assembly are symmetrical in structure, and the left pneumatic assembly includes: a left pressure rod, one end of which is rotatably disposed on the car wash frame, and the other end is connected to the universal joint assembly; and a left pressure cylinder, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the left pressure rod and the car wash frame respectively.

[0006] Furthermore, the left air pressure assembly also includes: a roller track, which is arranged on the car wash frame; and a roller, which is arranged on the left pressure rod and movably rests on the roller track.

[0007] Furthermore, the left air pressure assembly also includes: a positioning member, which is arranged on the car wash frame and located on both sides of the left pressure rod, and is used to limit the moving position of the left pressure rod.

[0008] Preferably, the universal joint assembly includes: an upper connecting seat, provided with an upper connecting flange; a lower connecting seat, provided with a lower connecting flange, the lower connecting flange is located below the upper connecting flange and is arranged relative to each other; and an elastic component, which is provided with one or at least three and is respectively connected to the upper connecting flange and the lower connecting flange. When one elastic component is provided, it is arranged coaxially with the upper connecting flange and the lower connecting flange. When multiple elastic components are provided, they are arranged in a circular array along the axis of the upper connecting flange.

[0009] Furthermore, the elastic component includes: a connecting member, which is respectively connected to the upper connecting flange and the lower connecting flange; and an elastic member, which is arranged on the connecting member and has two ends respectively abutting against the upper connecting flange and the lower connecting flange.

[0010] Furthermore, the elastic member includes a spring or a rubber column.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes: a limiting member, which is arranged on the upper connecting flange and movably sleeved on the lower connecting flange to limit the swing angle of the lower connecting flange.

[0012] Furthermore, the limit member includes: an upper limit plate; a lower limit plate, the lower limit plate is arranged opposite to the upper limit plate; and a limit connecting plate, arranged between the upper limit plate and the lower limit plate; wherein the upper limit plate is arranged on the upper connecting flange, and the lower limit plate is movably arranged below the lower connecting flange.

[0013] Furthermore, the lower connecting seat also includes a fixing flange arranged at the bottom of the lower connecting flange.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] An air-controlled universal side brush device provided by the present invention arranges two large side brushes in an alternating manner front to back, effectively ensuring the cleaning effect of the front and rear of the vehicle, and realizes universal adjustment of the large side brushes through a universal component, which can fit the side, front and rear of the vehicle well, thereby ensuring the overall cleaning effect, while the structure is simple and compact. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a top view of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 is a front view of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the universal assembly and the drive assembly;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the universal assembly;

[0021] Figure 6 is a front view of the universal assembly;

[0022] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the universal assembly;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a stereogram of the first viewing angle of the stopper;

[0024] Fig. 9 is a stereogram of the second viewing angle of the stopper;

[0025] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower connecting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a pneumatically controlled universal side brush device comprises a car wash frame 1, a left pneumatic assembly 2, a right pneumatic assembly 3, a universal assembly 4, a drive assembly 5 and a large side brush 6. The left pneumatic assembly 2 and the right pneumatic assembly 3 are respectively fixed on both sides of the top of the car wash frame 1, and are staggered front and back. The right pneumatic assembly 3 is located in front of the left pneumatic assembly 2; the universal assembly 4 is respectively installed on the left pneumatic assembly 2 and the right pneumatic assembly 3, and is connected to the drive assembly 5; the drive assembly 5 is connected to the large side brush 6.

[0028] The two large side brushes 6 arranged in an interlaced manner can clean the front and rear of the vehicle respectively, avoiding the interference of the two large side brushes 6. The large side brush 6 on the left air pressure assembly 2 at the rear first contacts the front of the vehicle and is located at a position slightly to the right of the center of the front of the vehicle. The large side brush 6 on the left air pressure assembly 2 starts cleaning from the position slightly to the right of the center of the front of the vehicle, and then gradually moves to the left side of the front of the vehicle until it moves to the left side of the vehicle. Then the front of the vehicle touches the large side brush 6 of the right air pressure assembly 3. The large side brush 6 of the right air pressure assembly 3 is located at a position slightly to the left of the center of the vehicle. The large side brush 6 starts cleaning from the position slightly to the left of the center of the front of the vehicle until it moves to the right side of the vehicle. When cleaning the rear of the vehicle, the large side brush 6 on the left air pressure assembly 2 moves from the left side of the vehicle to the middle position of the rear of the vehicle until it moves to the right position of the center of the rear of the vehicle, completing the cleaning of the left side of the rear of the vehicle. Then the large side brush 6 on the right air pressure assembly 3 moves from the right side of the vehicle to the middle position of the rear of the vehicle until it moves to the left position of the center of the rear of the vehicle, completing the cleaning of the right side of the rear of the vehicle. The two large side brushes 6 arranged in an interlaced manner front and back will not interfere with each other, thus ensuring the cleaning effect of the front and rear of the vehicle.

[0029] The universal assembly 4 can realize the swinging of the large side brush 6 at any angle, which solves the problem that the large side brush 6 cannot swing at an angle when cleaning the front and rear of the vehicle, thereby resulting in insufficient fit with the front and rear of the vehicle and causing poor cleaning effect, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the front and rear of the vehicle.

[0030] The left pneumatic assembly 2 is symmetrical with the right pneumatic assembly 3. The left pneumatic assembly 2 includes a left pressure rod 22 and a left pressure cylinder 23. One end of the left pressure rod 22 is rotatably mounted on the top of the car wash frame 1 through a bearing seat, and the other end of the left pressure rod 22 is connected to the universal assembly 4. The tail of the left pressure cylinder 23 is rotatably mounted on the left side of the top of the car wash frame 1, and the end of the piston rod of the left pressure cylinder 23 is rotatably connected to the middle of the left pressure rod 22 through a fisheye joint. The left pressure cylinder 23 increases the force of the large side brush 6 pressing on the car. Since the gas inside the cylinder can also be compressed, the elastic compression of the large side brush 6 can be achieved, avoiding various problems caused by excessive pressure, and improving safety and reliability.

[0031] In order to improve stability and reliability, the left pneumatic assembly 2 also includes a raceway 26 and a roller 25. The raceway 26 is fan-shaped and fixed to the top of the car wash frame 1. The roller 25 is installed at the bottom of the left pressure rod 22 and movably rests on the raceway 26. The roller 25 and the raceway 26 are used to support the left pressure rod 22, and the roller 25 is installed near one end of the universal assembly 4 of the left pressure rod 22 to reduce the force arm of the left pressure rod 22 and avoid deformation of the left pressure rod 22.

[0032] In order to limit the movement range of the large side brush 6, the left pneumatic assembly 2 also includes a positioning member 24, which is fixed at both ends of the raceway 26. The positioning member 24 is also located on both sides of the left pressure rod 22 to limit the movement limit position of the left pressure rod 22.

[0033] like Figures 4 to 10 As shown, the universal joint assembly 4 includes an upper connecting seat 41, an elastic assembly 42 and a lower connecting seat 43 which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, wherein an upper connecting flange 411 is provided on the upper connecting seat 41, and a lower connecting flange 431 is provided on the lower connecting seat 43, and the lower connecting flange 431 is located below the upper connecting flange 411 and is arranged opposite to each other; both ends of the elastic assembly 42 are respectively connected to the upper connecting flange 411 and the lower connecting flange 431.

[0034] When there is only one elastic component 42, the elastic component 42 is coaxially arranged with the upper connecting flange 411 and the lower connecting flange 431; when there are at least three elastic components 42, the elastic components 42 are arranged in a circular array along the axis of the upper connecting flange 411. The number of elastic components 42 is set as needed, and can usually be set to 6 to 10.

[0035] The elastic component 42 realizes an elastic connection between the upper connecting seat 41 and the lower connecting seat 43, thereby being able to realize angle adjustment in any direction and compression in any direction. In particular, when the large side brush 6 switches between the side and the front and rear of the car, it can clean the corners of the car very well, and when cleaning the front and rear of the car, it can also provide good compression force and angle adaptability, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0036] The elastic component 42 includes a connecting piece 422 and an elastic piece 421. The two ends of the connecting piece 422 are respectively connected to the upper connecting flange 411 and the lower connecting flange 431; the elastic piece 421 is arranged on the connecting piece 422, and the two ends are respectively against the upper connecting flange 411 and the lower connecting flange 431. The elastic piece 421 can be a spring or a rubber column. When a rubber column is used, the rubber column and the connecting piece 422 are an integral structure, and the two ends of the rubber column are respectively against the upper connecting flange 411 and the lower connecting flange 431. The connecting piece 422 usually adopts a screw rod, and the connecting piece 422 is fixed to the upper connecting flange 411 and the lower connecting flange 431 by a nut. When the elastic piece 421 adopts a spring, the spring is movably sleeved on the connecting piece 422, and the two ends of the spring are respectively against the upper connecting flange 411 and the lower connecting flange 431. The elastic piece 421 can also adopt other materials with specific elasticity.

[0037] In order to control the swing angle of the large side brush 6, the large side brush 6 is limited, and also includes a limiter 43. The limiter 44 is arranged on the upper connecting flange 411, and is movably sleeved on the lower connecting flange 431. The limiter 43 is used to limit the swing angle of the lower connecting flange 431, thereby limiting the swing angle of the large side brush 6. Further, the limiter 44 includes an upper limit plate 441, a limit connecting plate 442 and a lower limit plate 443 connected in sequence from top to bottom. The upper limit plate 441 and the lower limit plate 443 are arranged opposite to each other, and both are fan-shaped. The limit connecting plate 442 is arranged along the outer circumferential surface of the lower limit plate 443 and the upper limit plate 441. In order to facilitate observation and processing, the limit connecting plates 442 are arranged in an array, and the top and bottom of the limit connecting plates 442 are welded to the outer circumferential surfaces of the upper limit plate 441 and the lower limit plate 443, respectively. The limiting member 43 forms a limiting sleeve structure, and the upper limiting plate 441 is provided with a plurality of screw holes so as to be fixed on the upper connecting flange 411 of the upper connecting seat 41. The lower limiting plate 443 is movably located below the lower connecting flange 431. When the lower connecting flange 431 is subjected to force, the lower connecting flange 431 will rotate until the edge of the lower connecting flange 431 abuts against the lower limiting plate 443. The lower limiting plate 443 limits the rotation angle of the lower connecting flange 431, thereby realizing the limitation of the swinging angle of the large side brush 6, thereby preventing the swinging angle from being too large, avoiding interference between the large side brush 6 and other components, and avoiding the swinging angle from being too large resulting in a reduction in the contact area with the side, front and rear of the car, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect.

[0038] For the convenience of installation, two limiting members 43 are symmetrically provided, and are installed from both sides of the upper connecting flange 411 during installation.

[0039] For easy installation, an upper connecting column 412 and an upper fixing seat 413 are further provided on the top of the upper connecting seat 41. The upper fixing seat 413 is used to be installed on the end of the left pressure rod 22, and the upper connecting column 412 is used to connect the upper fixing seat 413 and the upper connecting flange 411. The upper connecting column 412, the upper fixing seat 413 and the upper connecting flange 411 can be an integral structure.

[0040] In order to facilitate the installation of the driving assembly 5 of the large side brush 6, the lower connecting seat 43 also includes a fixing flange 432, and the fixing flange 432 is connected to the lower connecting flange 431 through a lower connecting column 433.

[0041] The driving assembly 5 includes a motor and a reducer. The motor is mounted on the reducer. The reducer is mounted on the fixing flange 432 by screws. The output shaft of the reducer is connected to the shaft of the large side brush 6.

[0042] The technical principle of the present invention is described above in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the present invention and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can associate other specific implementations of the present invention without paying creative labor, and these methods will fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pneumatically controlled universal side brush device, characterized in that: include: Car wash rack (1); A left air pressure assembly (2) is arranged on the left side of the car washing frame (1); A right air pressure assembly (3) is arranged on the right side of the vehicle washing frame (1); A universal assembly (4), arranged on the left pneumatic assembly (2) and the right pneumatic assembly (3); A driving assembly (5) is arranged on the universal assembly (4); and A large side brush (6) is arranged on the driving assembly (5); Wherein, the left pneumatic component (2) and the right pneumatic component (3) are arranged alternately front and back.

2. The air-controlled universal side brush device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left pneumatic assembly (2) and the right pneumatic assembly (3) are symmetrical in structure, and the left pneumatic assembly (2) comprises: A left pressure rod (22), one end of which is rotatably mounted on the vehicle washing frame (1), and the other end of which is connected to the universal joint assembly (4); and A left pressure cylinder (23), the two ends of which are rotatably connected to the left pressure rod (22) and the car washing frame (1) respectively.

3. The air-controlled universal side brush device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left air pressure assembly (2) further comprises: A roller track (26), the roller track (26) being arranged on the car washing frame (1); and A roller (25), the roller (25) is arranged on the left pressure rod (22) and movably abuts against the rolling track (26).

4. The air-controlled universal side brush device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left air pressure assembly (2) further comprises: a positioning member (24), wherein the positioning member (24) is arranged on the vehicle washing frame (1) and is located on both sides of the left pressure rod (22) and is used to limit the moving position of the left pressure rod (22).

5. The air-controlled universal side brush device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The universal assembly (4) comprises: An upper connecting seat (41) is provided with an upper connecting flange (411); The lower connecting seat (43) is provided with a lower connecting flange (431), wherein the lower connecting flange (431) is located below the upper connecting flange (411) and is arranged opposite to the upper connecting flange (411); and The elastic component (42) is provided with one or at least three and is respectively connected to the upper connecting flange (411) and the lower connecting flange (431). When the elastic component (42) is provided with one, it is coaxially arranged with the upper connecting flange (411) and the lower connecting flange (431). When the elastic component (42) is provided with a plurality of components, they are arranged in a ring array along the axis of the upper connecting flange (411).

6. The air-controlled universal side brush device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The elastic component (42) comprises: A connecting member (422) connected to the upper connecting flange (411) and the lower connecting flange (431) respectively; and The elastic member (421) is arranged on the connecting member (422), and two ends thereof respectively abut against the upper connecting flange (411) and the lower connecting flange (431).

7. The air-controlled universal side brush device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The elastic member (421) comprises a spring or a rubber column.

8. The air-controlled universal side brush device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: The limiting member (43) is provided on the upper connecting flange (411) and is movably sleeved on the lower connecting flange (431) to limit the swing angle of the lower connecting flange (431).

9. The air-controlled universal side brush device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting member (44) comprises: Upper limit plate (441); a lower limit plate (443), the lower limit plate (443) being arranged opposite to the upper limit plate (441); and A limit connecting plate (442) is provided between the upper limit plate (441) and the lower limit plate (443); The upper limit plate (441) is arranged on the upper connecting flange (411), and the lower limit plate (443) is movably arranged below the lower connecting flange (431).

10. The air-controlled universal side brush device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower connecting seat (43) further comprises a fixing flange (432) arranged at the bottom of the lower connecting flange (431).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Car washer side brush structure and car washer

    CN112498297A