Automatic adhesive tearing equipment for square aluminum shell of lithium battery

By designing automatic glue tearing equipment, using the coordinated work of modules such as frame, incoming material conveying module, rotating material separation module and other modules, the risks and efficiency problems of manual operation during the square aluminum shell waterproof tape are solved, and high-quality and efficient automatic glue tearing is achieved, reducing costs.

CN119750001AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04FUJIAN NEBULA ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411699314.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the waterproof tape of the square aluminum shell has problems such as high risk of manual operation, high labor intensity, high cost and low output during the process of tearing the glue.

Method used

A lithium battery square aluminum shell automatic glue tearing equipment is designed, including a frame, incoming material conveying module, rotary material distribution module, transplanting module, glue tearing module, fixture return module, in-place detection sensor group, PLC and glue tearing and wrapping disk. Through PLC, the coordinated work of each module is controlled to realize automatic glue tearing of square aluminum shell.

Benefits of technology

This equipment greatly improves the quality and efficiency of square aluminum shell glue tearing, reduces the cost of glue tearing, and significantly improves production efficiency and product quality compared with traditional manual glue tearing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides automatic glue tearing equipment for a square aluminum shell of a lithium battery in the technical field of lithium battery production equipment. The incoming material conveying module is arranged at the top end of the rack; the rotary material distributing module is arranged at the top end of the rack and located on the edge of the supplied material conveying module; the transplanting module is arranged at the top end of the rack and located above the incoming material conveying module and the rotary material distributing module; the adhesive tearing module is arranged at the top end of the rack and located on the edge of the rotary material distributing module; the jig backflow module is arranged at the top end of the rack and located above the incoming material conveying module; the in-place detection sensor group is arranged on the incoming material conveying module; the PLC is respectively connected with the incoming material conveying module, the rotary material distributing module, the transplanting module, the adhesive tearing module, the jig backflow module and the in-place detection sensor group; and the glue tearing and winding disc is arranged at the top end of the rack and located on the edge of the glue tearing module. The glue tearing device has the advantages that the glue tearing quality and efficiency of the square aluminum shell are greatly improved, and the glue tearing cost is greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lithium battery production equipment, and in particular to an automatic glue-tearing device for a square aluminum shell of a lithium battery. Background Art

[0002] The square lithium battery is composed of several cells connected in series and parallel, and the square aluminum shell is a part of the square cell. The square cell is wrapped with a layer of protective film before drying, which is used to separate the square cells and block the impact of various faults of a single square cell on other cells to prevent "one failure leads to all failures". It can also be used to bundle the cell group to protect the appearance and provide insulation. This is an indispensable part of the production process of square lithium batteries.

[0003] During the production process, a layer of coating needs to be sprayed on the surface of the square aluminum shell to replace the traditional blue film process. The process of spraying the coating is to clean the outer surface of the square aluminum shell, spray the coating and dry it to form a protective film. The square aluminum shell is in a 'U' shape. In order to prevent impurities from penetrating into the interior of the square aluminum shell during the cleaning and spraying process, the outer surface of the square aluminum shell needs to be sealed. Usually, a fixture matching the shape of the square aluminum shell is used to seal the gap, and then a waterproof tape is applied for sealing. The waterproof tape is torn off after the spraying is completed.

[0004] Traditionally, the waterproof tape of a square aluminum shell is peeled off manually. Since the waterproof tape is cured at high temperature after spraying, it is not easy to peel off. Manual peeling can easily damage the coating, which has the disadvantages of high risk, high labor intensity, high labor cost, and low output.

[0005] Therefore, how to provide an automatic glue peeling device for lithium battery square aluminum shells to improve the quality and efficiency of square aluminum shell peeling and reduce the cost of peeling has become a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automatic glue peeling device for a square aluminum shell of a lithium battery, so as to improve the quality and efficiency of the glue peeling of the square aluminum shell and reduce the glue peeling cost.

[0007] The present invention is implemented as follows: a lithium battery square aluminum shell automatic glue peeling device, comprising:

[0008] A rack;

[0009] An incoming material conveying module is arranged on the top of the frame;

[0010] A rotating material distribution module is arranged at the top of the frame and located on the side of the incoming material conveying module;

[0011] A transplanting module is arranged at the top of the frame and is located above the incoming material conveying module and the rotating material distribution module;

[0012] A glue peeling module is arranged at the top of the frame and located on the side of the rotating material distributing module;

[0013] A jig reflow module is arranged at the top of the frame, above the incoming material conveying module, and perpendicular to the transmission direction of the incoming material conveying module;

[0014] An in-place detection sensor group is arranged on the incoming material conveying module;

[0015] A PLC is connected to the material conveying module, the rotating material distribution module, the transplanting module, the glue tearing module, the fixture return module and the in-place detection sensor group respectively;

[0016] A glue peeling and wrapping disk is arranged on the top of the frame and located on the side of the glue peeling module.

[0017] Furthermore, the incoming material conveying module includes:

[0018] Four material conveying lines are arranged side by side on the top of the frame and are connected to the PLC.

[0019] Furthermore, the rotary material distribution module comprises:

[0020] A first rotating motor is arranged at the top of the frame, with a power output end facing vertically upward and a control end connected to the PLC;

[0021] a rotating disk, the middle part of the bottom end of which is connected to the power output end of the first rotating motor;

[0022] An anti-dumping device is provided in the middle of the top of the rotating disk and is connected to the PLC;

[0023] Four centering and pressing parts are symmetrically arranged on the edge of the top end of the rotating disk;

[0024] An aluminum shell rotating assembly is arranged directly above one of the centering and pressing assemblies and is connected to the PLC;

[0025] A latch anti-rotation device is arranged on the rotating disk and connected to the PLC.

[0026] Furthermore, the anti-dumping device includes:

[0027] A compacting motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the rotating disk, with the power output end facing outward horizontally and the control end connected to the PLC;

[0028] A plurality of suction cups are arranged at the power output end of the pressing motor;

[0029] A vacuum generator, the suction port of which is communicated with each of the suction cups and connected with the PLC;

[0030] The centering and pressing assembly comprises:

[0031] A rotating seat, arranged on the top of the rotating disk;

[0032] A rotating plate, the middle part of the bottom end of which is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, and the top end of which is provided with a plurality of positioning pins;

[0033] The aluminum shell rotating assembly comprises:

[0034] A mounting frame, arranged just above one of the centering and pressing parts;

[0035] A second rotating motor is mounted on the mounting frame, with a power output end facing vertically downward and a control end connected to the PLC;

[0036] a rotating clamp connected to the power output end of the second rotating motor;

[0037] The latch anti-rotation assembly comprises:

[0038] A telescopic motor is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating disk, and a control end is connected to the PLC;

[0039] One end of the eight latches is connected to the power output end of the telescopic motor, and the other end vertically passes through the rotating disk and the rotating plate.

[0040] Furthermore, the transplanting module includes:

[0041] A support frame, arranged on the top of the frame;

[0042] Four transverse lifting mechanisms are arranged on the support frame and connected to the PLC.

[0043] Furthermore, the glue removal module includes:

[0044] An X-axis transfer unit is arranged at the top of the frame and connected to the PLC;

[0045] A Y-axis transplanting assembly connected to the power output end of the X-axis transplanting assembly and connected to the PLC;

[0046] A rotating assembly connected to the power output end of the Y-axis transplanting assembly and connected to the PLC;

[0047] A rubber peeling assembly is connected to the power output end of the rotating assembly and is also connected to the PLC.

[0048] Furthermore, the rubber peeling device comprises:

[0049] A mounting seat connected to the power output end of the rotating part;

[0050] A gripper cylinder, disposed on the mounting base and connected to the PLC;

[0051] Two elastic clamping jaws are respectively connected to a power output end of the clamping jaw cylinder;

[0052] Two retracting cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the mounting seat and connected to the PLC;

[0053] Two rubber-wrapped plates are respectively connected to the power output end of one of the contraction cylinders;

[0054] Two push plate cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the mounting seat and connected to the PLC;

[0055] The two push plates are respectively connected to the power output end of a push plate cylinder.

[0056] Furthermore, the elastic clamp includes:

[0057] A fixing member connected to the power output end of the clamping jaw cylinder;

[0058] a length adjustment nut, disposed in the fixing member;

[0059] a bushing disposed in the fixing member;

[0060] A telescopic rod is horizontally arranged in the fixing member and passes through the bushing and is threadedly connected with the length adjustment nut;

[0061] A rubber scraper head is sleeved on the end of the telescopic rod and extends out of the fixing piece;

[0062] A spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod and is located between the bushing and the rubber scraping head.

[0063] The advantages of the present invention are:

[0064] 1. By setting up a rack, a material conveying module, a rotating material distribution module, a transplanting module, a glue tearing module, a fixture return module, an in-place detection sensor group, a PLC and a glue tearing and wrapping disk, the material conveying module, the rotating material distribution module, the transplanting module, the glue tearing module, the fixture return module, the in-place detection sensor group and the glue tearing and wrapping disk are installed on the rack, and the material conveying module, the rotating material distribution module, the transplanting module, the glue tearing module, the fixture return module and the in-place detection sensor group are all connected to the PLC; the PLC detects the sealed square aluminum through the material conveying module The shell is transported, and after the in-place detection sensor group senses that the square aluminum shell is in place, it is transferred to the rotary dividing module through the transplanting module, and the glue peeling module performs the glue peeling operation on the square aluminum shell on the rotary dividing module, and then the transplanting module transplants the glue-peeled square aluminum shell to the incoming material conveying module for offline, and the disassembled jig after glue peeling is transplanted to the jig reflux module for reflux, that is, the automatic glue peeling of the square aluminum shell is realized. Compared with the traditional manual glue peeling, the quality and efficiency of the square aluminum shell glue peeling are greatly improved, and the glue peeling cost is greatly reduced.

[0065] 2. The material conveying module includes four material conveying lines for feeding and discharging the square aluminum shell, which greatly improves the transmission efficiency of the square aluminum shell and thus greatly improves the glue tearing efficiency of the square aluminum shell.

[0066] 3. By setting a rotating material distribution module including a first rotating motor, a rotating disk, an anti-dumping device, a centering and clamping device, an aluminum shell rotating device and a latch anti-rotation device, the centering and clamping device is used to place a square aluminum shell. The rotating disk is driven to rotate by the first rotating motor, so that the square aluminum shell placed on the centering and clamping device can be linked to rotate. The placement angle of the square aluminum shell can be adjusted as needed through the aluminum shell rotating device, so that the square aluminum shell can complete the glue peeling operation during the rotation process. The latch anti-rotation device is set to limit the centering and clamping device, which can prevent the square aluminum shell from rotating during the rotation of the rotating disk. Combined with the anti-dumping device, the square aluminum shell can be prevented from tipping over, thereby ensuring the stability of the glue peeling process, thereby greatly improving the glue peeling quality.

[0067] 4. By setting up the anti-dumping device including a clamping motor, a suction cup, and a vacuum generator, the clamping motor drives the suction cup to clamp the square aluminum shell, and then the vacuum generator is used to evacuate the suction cup, which greatly improves the stability of the square aluminum shell suction and effectively prevents the dumping of the square aluminum shell.

[0068] 5. The centering and clamping device includes a rotating seat and a rotating plate. The middle part of the bottom end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the rotating seat. A number of positioning pins are provided on the top. The positioning pins can be used to accurately position the jig on the square aluminum shell. The direction of the square aluminum shell can be flexibly adjusted by rotating the rotating plate, thereby ensuring the quality of glue tearing.

[0069] 6. By setting up the glue peeling module including the X-axis transplanting unit, the Y-axis transplanting unit, the rotating unit and the glue peeling unit, the position and angle of the glue peeling unit can be flexibly adjusted through the X-axis transplanting unit, the Y-axis transplanting unit and the rotating unit, which greatly improves the flexibility of the glue peeling.

[0070] 7. By setting up the glue tearing device including the mounting seat, the clamping claw cylinder, the elastic clamping claw, the shrinking cylinder, the rubber wrapping plate, the push plate cylinder and the push plate, the clamping claw cylinder can clamp the waterproof tape through the elastic clamping claw, the shrinking cylinder can wrap the waterproof tape through the rubber wrapping plate, and the push plate cylinder can remove excess glue through the push plate, which greatly guarantees the glue tearing quality.

[0071] 8. By setting the elastic clamp including the fixing part, the length adjustment nut, the bushing, the telescopic rod, the rubber scraper head and the spring, the rubber scraper head will compress the telescopic rod when contacting the square aluminum shell and reset under the elastic force of the spring, that is, the rubber scraper head will flexibly contact with the square aluminum shell, thus avoiding damage to the square aluminum shell during the rubber peeling process, and greatly ensuring the quality of the rubber peeling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0072] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0073] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic glue-tearing device for a square aluminum shell of a lithium battery.

[0074] Figure 2 It is a top view of an automatic glue-tearing device for a square aluminum shell of a lithium battery according to the present invention.

[0075] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotary material distribution module of the present invention.

[0076] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transplanting module of the present invention.

[0077] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the glue peeling module of the present invention.

[0078] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the glue peeling assembly of the present invention.

[0079] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the elastic clamping jaw of the present invention.

[0080] Figure 8 The invention discloses a circuit principle block diagram of an automatic glue peeling device for a square aluminum shell of a lithium battery.

[0081] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion state of the square aluminum shell, the fixture, and the waterproof tape of the present invention.

[0082] Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of the assembly state of the square aluminum shell, the fixture, and the waterproof tape of the present invention.

[0083] Marking Description:

[0084] 100-A lithium battery square aluminum shell automatic glue peeling device, 1-frame, 2-material conveying module, 3-rotating material distribution module, 4-transplanting module, 5-glue peeling module, 6-jig reflux module, 7-in-place detection sensor group, 8-PLC, 91-square aluminum shell, 92-jig, 93-waterproof tape, 21-material conveying line, 31-first rotating motor, 32-rotating disk, 33-anti-dumping part assembly, 34-centering and pressing part assembly, 35-aluminum shell rotating part assembly, 36-pin anti-rotation part assembly, 331-pressing motor, 332-suction cup, 333-vacuum generator, 341-rotating seat, 342-rotating plate, 3421 - positioning pin, 351- mounting frame, 352- second rotating motor, 353- rotating clamp, 361- telescopic motor, 362- latch, 41- supporting frame, 42- transverse lifting mechanism, 51- X-axis transplanting assembly, 52- Y-axis transplanting assembly, 53- rotating assembly, 54- rubber peeling assembly, 541- mounting seat, 542- clamping cylinder, 543- elastic clamping cylinder, 544- contraction cylinder, 545- rubber wrapping plate, 546- push plate cylinder, 547- push plate, 5431- fixing part, 5432- length adjustment nut, 5433- bushing, 5434- telescopic rod, 5435- rubber scraping head, 5436- spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0085] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application has the following general idea: a glue peeling device 100 including a frame 1, a material conveying module 2, a rotary material distribution module 3, a transplanting module 4, a glue peeling module 5, a jig reflux module 6, an in-place detection sensor group 7, a PLC8 and a glue peeling and wrapping disk is set, the PLC8 conveys the sealed square aluminum shell 91 through the material conveying module 2, and after the in-place detection sensor group 7 senses that the square aluminum shell 91 is in place, it is transplanted to the rotary material distribution module 3 through the transplanting module 4, and the glue peeling module 5 performs a glue peeling operation on the square aluminum shell 91 on the rotary material distribution module 3, and then the square aluminum shell 91 with glue peeling completed is transplanted to the material conveying module 2 through the transplanting module 4 for offline, and the jig 92 disassembled after glue peeling is transplanted to the jig reflux module 6 for reflux, that is, automatic glue peeling of the square aluminum shell 91 is realized, so as to improve the quality and efficiency of glue peeling of the square aluminum shell 91 and reduce the glue peeling cost.

[0086] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a preferred embodiment of a lithium battery square aluminum shell automatic glue peeling device 100 of the present invention includes:

[0087] A frame 1, used for carrying the adhesive peeling device 100;

[0088] An incoming material conveying module 2 is arranged at the top of the frame 1 and is used for feeding and discharging the square aluminum shell 91. When feeding, the square aluminum shell 91 is fixed with a fixture 92 through a waterproof tape 93;

[0089] A rotating material distribution module 3 is provided at the top of the frame 1 and located on the side of the incoming material conveying module 2, and is used for rotating material distribution of the square aluminum shell 91;

[0090] A transplanting module 4 is provided at the top of the frame 1, located above the incoming material conveying module 2 and the rotating material distribution module 3, and is used for transplanting the square aluminum shell 91 and the fixture 92;

[0091] A glue peeling module 5, arranged at the top of the frame 1 and located on the side of the rotating material distribution module 3, for performing glue peeling operation;

[0092] A jig return module 6, which is arranged at the top of the frame 1, above the incoming material conveying module 2, and perpendicular to the transmission direction of the incoming material conveying module 2, and is used for the return of the jig 92, i.e., the conveying line;

[0093] An in-place detection sensor group 7, provided on the incoming material conveying module 2, for detecting whether the square aluminum shell 91 is conveyed in place, including at least four in-place detection sensors (not shown);

[0094] A PLC 8, which is respectively connected to the material conveying module 2, the rotating material distribution module 3, the transplanting module 4, the glue peeling module 5, the fixture return module 6 and the in-place detection sensor group 7, and is used to control the operation of the glue peeling device 100;

[0095] A glue peeling and wrapping disk (not shown) is provided at the top of the frame 1 and located on the side of the glue peeling module 5 for wrapping the torn waterproof tape 93 .

[0096] The incoming material conveying module 2 comprises:

[0097] Four incoming material conveying lines 21 are arranged side by side at the top of the frame 1 and connected to the PLC 8.

[0098] The rotating material distribution module 3 comprises:

[0099] A first rotating motor 31 is disposed at the top of the frame 1, with a power output end facing vertically upward and a control end connected to the PLC 8, for driving the rotating disk 32 to rotate;

[0100] A rotating disk 32, the middle part of the bottom end of which is connected to the power output end of the first rotating motor 31, and is used to carry the anti-dumping component 33 and the centering and pressing component 34;

[0101] An anti-dumping device 33 is provided at the middle of the top of the rotating disk 32 and is connected to the PLC 8 to prevent the square aluminum shell 91 from dumping;

[0102] Four centering and pressing parts 34 are symmetrically arranged at the edge of the top of the rotating disk 32, and are used to place the square aluminum shell 91 to perform the glue peeling operation;

[0103] An aluminum shell rotating assembly 35, which is disposed directly above one of the centering and pressing assembly 34 and is connected to the PLC 8, and is used to rotate the square aluminum shell 91 placed on the centering and pressing assembly 35;

[0104] A latch anti-rotation assembly 36 is provided on the rotating disk 32 and connected to the PLC 8 , and is used to limit the rotation of the centering and pressing assembly 34 , and further limit the rotation of the square aluminum shell 91 .

[0105] The anti-dumping device 33 comprises:

[0106] A clamping motor 331 is disposed in the middle of the top of the rotating disk 32, with a power output end facing outward horizontally and a control end connected to the PLC 8, for driving the suction cup 332 to extend and retract;

[0107] A plurality of suction cups 332 are provided at the power output end of the clamping motor 331 and are used to stabilize the square aluminum shell 91;

[0108] A vacuum generator 333, the air inlet of which is connected to each of the suction cups 332 and is connected to the PLC 8, for providing suction force to the suction cups 332;

[0109] The centering and pressing device 34 comprises:

[0110] A rotating seat 341, disposed on the top of the rotating disk 32;

[0111] A rotating plate 342, the middle part of the bottom end of which is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 341, and the top end of which is provided with a plurality of positioning pins 3421 for positioning and rotating the square aluminum shell 91;

[0112] The aluminum shell rotating assembly 35 includes:

[0113] A mounting frame 351 is disposed directly above one of the centering and pressing parts 34;

[0114] A second rotating motor 352 is mounted on the mounting frame 351, with a power output end facing vertically downward and a control end connected to the PLC 8, for driving the rotating jaw 353 to rotate;

[0115] A rotating clamp 353 connected to the power output end of the second rotating motor 352, used for clamping the square aluminum shell 91 for rotation;

[0116] The latch anti-rotation device 36 comprises:

[0117] A telescopic motor 361 is provided at the bottom end of the rotating disk 32, and the control end is connected to the PLC 8, and is used to drive the latch 362 to move up and down;

[0118] One end of the eight latches 362 is connected to the power output end of the telescopic motor 361 , and the other end vertically passes through the rotating disk 32 and the rotating plate 342 , so as to limit the rotation of the rotating plate 342 .

[0119] The transplanting module 4 comprises:

[0120] A support frame 41, disposed on the top of the frame 1;

[0121] Four transverse lifting mechanisms 42 are arranged on the support frame 41 and connected to the PLC 8 for transplanting the square aluminum shell 91 or the fixture 92 .

[0122] The glue removal module 5 comprises:

[0123] An X-axis transplanting unit 51 is disposed at the top of the frame 1 and connected to the PLC 8;

[0124] A Y-axis transplanting device 52, connected to the power output end of the X-axis transplanting device 51, and connected to the PLC 8;

[0125] A rotating assembly 53 connected to the power output end of the Y-axis transplanting assembly 52 and connected to the PLC 8;

[0126] A rubber peeling assembly 54 is connected to the power output end of the rotating assembly 53 and to the PLC 8 for performing the rubber peeling operation.

[0127] The rubber peeling assembly 54 comprises:

[0128] A mounting seat 541 connected to the power output end of the rotating component 53;

[0129] A gripper cylinder 542, provided on the mounting base 541 and connected to the PLC 8;

[0130] Two elastic clamping claws 543, respectively connected to the power output end of the clamping claw cylinder 542, for clamping the waterproof tape 93;

[0131] Two retracting cylinders 544 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting base 541 and connected to the PLC8;

[0132] Two rubber wrapping plates 545 are respectively connected to the power output end of the shrinking cylinder 544, and are used to wrap the waterproof tape 93 around the rubber wrapping disc;

[0133] Two push plate cylinders 546 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting seat 541 and connected to the PLC8;

[0134] The two push plates 547 are respectively connected to the power output end of the push plate cylinder 546 for scraping glue.

[0135] The elastic clamping jaw 543 comprises:

[0136] A fixing member 5431 connected to the power output end of the clamping cylinder;

[0137] a length adjustment nut 5432, disposed in the fixing member;

[0138] a bushing 5433 disposed in the fixing member;

[0139] A telescopic rod 5434 is horizontally arranged in the fixing member, passes through the bushing and is threadedly connected to the length adjustment nut, and is used for telescoping the rubber scraper head;

[0140] A scraper head 5435, which is sleeved on the end of the telescopic rod and extends out of the fixing member, and is used to scrape up the edge of the waterproof tape to clamp it;

[0141] A spring 5436 is sleeved on the telescopic rod and located between the bushing and the rubber scraping head, and is used for resetting the rubber scraping head.

[0142] Working principle of the present invention:

[0143] The PLC8 controls the incoming material conveying module 2 to convey the square aluminum shell 91 fixed with the jig 92 by the waterproof tape 93. When the in-place detection sensor group 7 senses that the conveyance is in place, the transplanting module 4 is controlled to transplant the square aluminum shell 91 to the centering and clamping part 34 of the rotating material distribution module 3. During the transplanting process, the jig 92 faces downward and is positioned by the positioning pin 3421.

[0144] The PLC8 controls the rotating disk 32 of the rotating material distribution module 3 to rotate so that the square aluminum shell 91 rotates to the working position of the glue tearing module 5, and limits the self-rotation of the square aluminum shell 91 through the latch anti-rotation part 36; the PLC8 controls the glue tearing part 54 to press on the waterproof tape 93 of the square aluminum shell 91 to perform the glue-removing action, and after shoveling out the waterproof tape 93, it is clamped by the elastic clamping claw 543 of the glue tearing part 54, and then the restriction on the square aluminum shell 91 is released by the latch anti-rotation part 36, and the square aluminum shell 91 is controlled to rotate by itself through the aluminum shell rotating part 35 to release the waterproof tape 93, and the released waterproof tape 93 is wound around the glue tearing and wrapping disk through the glue tearing part 54.

[0145] After the glue peeling is completed, the square aluminum shell 91 is controlled to rotate to the initial position through the aluminum shell rotating part 35, and the rotation of the square aluminum shell 91 is limited by the latch anti-rotation part 36. The square aluminum shell 91 with glue peeling is transplanted to the incoming material conveying module 2 for discharging through the transplanting module 4, and the remaining jig 92 is transplanted to the jig reflux module 6 for reflux.

[0146] In summary, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0147] 1. By setting up a rack, a material conveying module, a rotating material distribution module, a transplanting module, a glue tearing module, a fixture return module, an in-place detection sensor group, a PLC and a glue tearing and wrapping disk, the material conveying module, the rotating material distribution module, the transplanting module, the glue tearing module, the fixture return module, the in-place detection sensor group and the glue tearing and wrapping disk are installed on the rack, and the material conveying module, the rotating material distribution module, the transplanting module, the glue tearing module, the fixture return module and the in-place detection sensor group are all connected to the PLC; the PLC detects the sealed square aluminum through the material conveying module The shell is transported, and after the in-place detection sensor group senses that the square aluminum shell is in place, it is transferred to the rotary dividing module through the transplanting module, and the glue peeling module performs the glue peeling operation on the square aluminum shell on the rotary dividing module, and then the transplanting module transplants the glue-peeled square aluminum shell to the incoming material conveying module for offline, and the disassembled jig after glue peeling is transplanted to the jig reflux module for reflux, that is, the automatic glue peeling of the square aluminum shell is realized. Compared with the traditional manual glue peeling, the quality and efficiency of the square aluminum shell glue peeling are greatly improved, and the glue peeling cost is greatly reduced.

[0148] 2. The material conveying module includes four material conveying lines for feeding and discharging the square aluminum shell, which greatly improves the transmission efficiency of the square aluminum shell and thus greatly improves the glue tearing efficiency of the square aluminum shell.

[0149] 3. By setting a rotating material distribution module including a first rotating motor, a rotating disk, an anti-dumping device, a centering and clamping device, an aluminum shell rotating device and a latch anti-rotation device, the centering and clamping device is used to place a square aluminum shell. The rotating disk is driven to rotate by the first rotating motor, so that the square aluminum shell placed on the centering and clamping device can be linked to rotate. The placement angle of the square aluminum shell can be adjusted as needed through the aluminum shell rotating device, so that the square aluminum shell can complete the glue peeling operation during the rotation process. The latch anti-rotation device is set to limit the centering and clamping device, which can prevent the square aluminum shell from rotating during the rotation of the rotating disk. Combined with the anti-dumping device, the square aluminum shell can be prevented from tipping over, thereby ensuring the stability of the glue peeling process, thereby greatly improving the glue peeling quality.

[0150] 4. By setting up the anti-dumping device including a clamping motor, a suction cup, and a vacuum generator, the clamping motor drives the suction cup to clamp the square aluminum shell, and then the vacuum generator is used to evacuate the suction cup, which greatly improves the stability of the square aluminum shell suction and effectively prevents the dumping of the square aluminum shell.

[0151] 5. The centering and clamping device includes a rotating seat and a rotating plate. The middle part of the bottom end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the rotating seat. A number of positioning pins are provided on the top. The positioning pins can be used to accurately position the jig on the square aluminum shell. The direction of the square aluminum shell can be flexibly adjusted by rotating the rotating plate, thereby ensuring the quality of glue tearing.

[0152] 6. By setting up the glue peeling module including the X-axis transplanting unit, the Y-axis transplanting unit, the rotating unit and the glue peeling unit, the position and angle of the glue peeling unit can be flexibly adjusted through the X-axis transplanting unit, the Y-axis transplanting unit and the rotating unit, which greatly improves the flexibility of the glue peeling.

[0153] 7. By setting up the glue tearing device including the mounting seat, the clamping claw cylinder, the elastic clamping claw, the shrinking cylinder, the rubber wrapping plate, the push plate cylinder and the push plate, the clamping claw cylinder can clamp the waterproof tape through the elastic clamping claw, the shrinking cylinder can wrap the waterproof tape through the rubber wrapping plate, and the push plate cylinder can remove excess glue through the push plate, which greatly guarantees the glue tearing quality.

[0154] 8. By setting the elastic clamp including the fixing part, the length adjustment nut, the bushing, the telescopic rod, the rubber scraper head and the spring, the rubber scraper head will compress the telescopic rod when contacting the square aluminum shell and reset under the elastic force of the spring, that is, the rubber scraper head will flexibly contact with the square aluminum shell, thus avoiding damage to the square aluminum shell during the rubber peeling process, and greatly ensuring the quality of the rubber peeling.

[0155] Although the specific implementation modes of the present invention are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that the specific implementation modes described are only illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lithium battery square aluminum shell automatic glue peeling device, characterized by: include: A rack; An incoming material conveying module is arranged on the top of the frame; A rotating material distribution module is arranged at the top of the frame and located on the side of the incoming material conveying module; A transplanting module is arranged at the top of the frame and is located above the incoming material conveying module and the rotating material distribution module; A glue peeling module is arranged at the top of the frame and located on the side of the rotating material distributing module; A jig reflow module is arranged at the top of the frame, above the incoming material conveying module, and perpendicular to the transmission direction of the incoming material conveying module; An in-place detection sensor group is arranged on the incoming material conveying module; A PLC is connected to the material conveying module, the rotating material distribution module, the transplanting module, the glue tearing module, the fixture return module and the in-place detection sensor group respectively; A glue peeling and wrapping disk is arranged on the top of the frame and located on the side of the glue peeling module.

2. The automatic glue peeling device for square aluminum shell of lithium battery as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The incoming material conveying module comprises: Four material conveying lines are arranged side by side on the top of the frame and are connected to the PLC.

3. The automatic glue peeling device for square aluminum shell of lithium battery as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary material distribution module comprises: A first rotating motor is arranged at the top of the frame, with a power output end facing vertically upward and a control end connected to the PLC; a rotating disk, the middle part of the bottom end of which is connected to the power output end of the first rotating motor; An anti-dumping device is provided in the middle of the top of the rotating disk and is connected to the PLC; Four centering and pressing parts are symmetrically arranged on the edge of the top end of the rotating disk; An aluminum shell rotating assembly is arranged directly above one of the centering and pressing assemblies and is connected to the PLC; A latch anti-rotation device is arranged on the rotating disk and connected to the PLC.

4. The automatic glue peeling device for square aluminum shell of lithium battery as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The anti-dumping device comprises: A compacting motor is arranged in the middle of the top of the rotating disk, with the power output end facing outward horizontally and the control end connected to the PLC; A plurality of suction cups are arranged at the power output end of the pressing motor; A vacuum generator, the suction port of which is communicated with each of the suction cups and connected with the PLC; The centering and pressing assembly comprises: A rotating seat, arranged on the top of the rotating disk; A rotating plate, the middle part of the bottom end of which is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, and the top end of which is provided with a plurality of positioning pins; The aluminum shell rotating assembly comprises: A mounting frame, arranged just above one of the centering and pressing parts; A second rotating motor is mounted on the mounting frame, with a power output end facing vertically downward and a control end connected to the PLC; a rotating clamp connected to the power output end of the second rotating motor; The latch anti-rotation assembly comprises: A telescopic motor is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating disk, and a control end is connected to the PLC; One end of the eight latches is connected to the power output end of the telescopic motor, and the other end vertically passes through the rotating disk and the rotating plate.

5. The automatic glue peeling device for square aluminum shell of lithium battery as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The transplanting module comprises: A support frame, arranged on the top of the frame; Four transverse lifting mechanisms are arranged on the support frame and connected to the PLC.

6. The automatic glue peeling device for square aluminum shell of lithium battery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue peeling module comprises: An X-axis transfer unit is arranged at the top of the frame and connected to the PLC; A Y-axis transplanting assembly connected to the power output end of the X-axis transplanting assembly and connected to the PLC; A rotating assembly connected to the power output end of the Y-axis transplanting assembly and connected to the PLC; A rubber peeling assembly is connected to the power output end of the rotating assembly and is also connected to the PLC.

7. The automatic glue peeling device for square aluminum shell of lithium battery as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The rubber peeling assembly comprises: A mounting seat connected to the power output end of the rotating part; A gripper cylinder, disposed on the mounting base and connected to the PLC; Two elastic clamping jaws are respectively connected to a power output end of the clamping jaw cylinder; Two retracting cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the mounting seat and connected to the PLC; Two rubber-wrapped plates are respectively connected to the power output end of one of the contraction cylinders; Two push plate cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the mounting seat and connected to the PLC; The two push plates are respectively connected to the power output end of a push plate cylinder.

8. The automatic glue peeling device for square aluminum shell of lithium battery as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The elastic clamp comprises: A fixing member connected to the power output end of the clamping jaw cylinder; a length adjustment nut, disposed in the fixing member; a bushing disposed in the fixing member; A telescopic rod is horizontally arranged in the fixing member and passes through the bushing and is threadedly connected with the length adjustment nut; A rubber scraper head is sleeved on the end of the telescopic rod and extends out of the fixing piece; A spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod and is located between the bushing and the rubber scraping head.

Citation Information

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