Adjustable energy storage window

Abstract

The invention provides an adjustable energy storage window, which belongs to the technical field of energy storage windows, and comprises a window frame fixedly arranged on the side wall of a wall body and provided with a through cavity horizontally penetrating the interior and the exterior; the opening and closing window is hinged to the window frame, the hinge axis is arranged in the vertical direction, and a transparent part is arranged on the opening and closing window; the photovoltaic mechanism is arranged on the wall body and located indoors and is provided with a retractable flexible photovoltaic part and an energy storage part, the flexible photovoltaic part is used for converting solar energy into electric energy, and the energy storage part is used for storing the electric energy converted by the flexible photovoltaic part. According to the adjustable energy storage window, the window frame is arranged, the window frame can be fixedly arranged on the side wall of the wall, the opening and closing window is hinged to the interior of the through cavity, horizontally penetrating the interior and the exterior of the window frame, of the window frame, sunlight can pass through the opening and closing window through the transparent part, and the sunlight irradiates a photovoltaic mechanism which is arranged on the wall and located indoors; solar energy is converted into electric energy through the retractable flexible photovoltaic part, the electric energy converted by the flexible photovoltaic part is stored through the energy storage part, and the photovoltaic mechanism can be prevented from being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of energy storage windows, and in particular relates to an adjustable energy storage window. Background Art

[0002] Windows are an essential housing design in our lives. They can not only let in light but also allow indoor air to circulate. If the indoor ventilation conditions are not good and the air circulation is not smooth, it will not only affect our mood, but also breed bacteria and endanger human health. It can be seen that windows can bring great convenience and benefits to human life. Energy storage technology is an effective technology to solve the volatility and intermittency of new energy systems based on wind and light. The future energy system will be a diversified energy system with new energy as the main body and various forms of energy. The volatility and intermittency of wind power generation and photovoltaic power generation themselves determine that flexibility will be an indispensable part of the new energy system. From the perspective of technical attributes, energy storage can just meet the needs of the new energy system for flexibility. Energy storage windows are windows that integrate solar photovoltaic and energy storage systems, designed to improve energy efficiency and reduce carbon emissions. Windows are usually rectangular structures with long and short sides.

[0003] In the prior art, energy storage windows are usually solar photovoltaic panels installed on windows. Since the energy storage condition of solar photovoltaic panels is achieved through sunlight exposure, general solar photovoltaic panels are installed outside the windows. However, when solar photovoltaic panels are installed outdoors, a large amount of dust will accumulate on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panels during long-term use, and they may be damaged in some extreme weather conditions. The maintenance cost is high, and the adaptability and practicality are poor. Summary of the invention

[0004] The embodiment of the present invention provides an adjustable energy storage window, aiming to solve the problem of high maintenance cost and poor adaptability of existing energy storage windows.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: to provide an adjustable energy storage window, comprising: The window frame is fixed on the side wall of the wall and has a through cavity horizontally penetrating the interior and the exterior; An opening and closing window is hinged to the window frame, the hinge axis is arranged along the vertical direction, and a transparent portion is arranged on the opening and closing window; The photovoltaic mechanism is arranged on a wall and located indoors, and comprises a retractable flexible photovoltaic part and an energy storage part. The flexible photovoltaic part is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and the energy storage part is used to store the electrical energy converted by the flexible photovoltaic part.

[0006] In a possible implementation, the direction of the short side of the window frame is set as the first direction, and the direction perpendicular to the first direction and horizontally arranged is set as the second direction; The photovoltaic mechanism comprises: A fixing box is fixed on the wall and is located above the window frame, and the fixing box has a bearing cavity with an open bottom end; A retractable reel is rotatably disposed in the bearing cavity, and a rotation axis is disposed along the first direction; A flexible photovoltaic panel, wound on the retractable reel, used to be retracted and released from the opening at the bottom end of the fixing box as the retractable reel rotates, the flexible photovoltaic panel being the flexible photovoltaic part; A storage battery, arranged on the fixing box and electrically connected to the flexible photovoltaic panel, the storage battery being the energy storage unit; A driver is electrically connected to the battery and is used to drive the retractable reel to rotate.

[0007] In a possible implementation, the photovoltaic mechanism further includes an auxiliary reel, which is rotatably disposed in the bearing cavity, with a rotation axis disposed along the first direction, and the auxiliary reel is spaced apart from the retractable reel in the second direction.

[0008] In a possible implementation, the adjustable energy storage window further includes an auxiliary photovoltaic structure, which is arranged on a wall and located outdoors, and includes two support structures arranged at intervals along the first direction, each of which is arranged on a corresponding long side of the window frame, and each of which includes: A fixing block, fixed on the wall and located at the top of the window frame; There are two first hinged rods, the two first hinged rods are arranged at intervals along the first direction, one end of each of the first hinged rods is hinged to the fixing block, the hinge axis is arranged along the first direction, and the other end of each of the first hinged rods can extend outward; A second hinged rod, one end of which is hinged to the extended ends of the two first hinged rods, and the other end of which extends outwards; A sliding block is hinged on the protruding end of the second hinge rod, and the sliding block is slidably arranged on the wall along a vertical direction; Wherein, a slide rail for the sliding block to slide is arranged on the wall.

[0009] In a possible implementation, the auxiliary photovoltaic structure also includes multiple auxiliary rods, each of the auxiliary rods is parallel and spaced apart, each of the auxiliary rods is arranged along the first direction, and each of the two ends of the auxiliary rod is respectively connected to two of the first hinged rods, and each of the auxiliary rods is used for flexible photovoltaic panels to be set up and extended outdoors for electrical energy conversion.

[0010] In a possible implementation manner, each of the auxiliary rods is detachably connected to two of the first hinged rods.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the adjustable energy storage window further includes a cleaning mechanism, which is disposed on a wall and electrically connected to the storage battery, and is located outdoors, and includes: A connecting block is fixed to the wall and located outdoors; There are two rotating screws, the two rotating screws are arranged at intervals along the first direction, each rotating screw is rotatably arranged on the window frame along the vertical direction, and the upper and lower ends of each rotating screw are respectively connected to two short sides of the window frame; A cleaning scraper is slidably disposed on the opening and closing window in a vertical direction and is located outdoors, the cleaning scraper is threadedly connected to the two rotating screws, and is used to move in a vertical direction as the two rotating screws rotate, thereby cleaning the transparent part of the opening and closing window; A driving unit is electrically connected to the battery and is used to drive each of the rotating screws to rotate.

[0012] In a possible implementation manner, the transparent portion is made of glass.

[0013] In a possible implementation, a handle is provided on the opening and closing window.

[0014] In this implementation, compared with the prior art, a window frame is provided, which can be fixed on the side wall of the wall and an opening and closing window is hingedly provided in a through cavity on the window frame which horizontally passes through the indoor and outdoor areas. The opening and closing window can allow sunlight to pass through the transparent part and illuminate the photovoltaic mechanism which is provided on the wall and located indoors. The solar energy is converted into electrical energy through the retractable flexible photovoltaic part, and the electrical energy converted by the flexible photovoltaic part is stored in the energy storage part. This can avoid damage to the photovoltaic mechanism in extreme weather, and has good adaptability and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable energy storage window provided in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable energy storage window provided in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable energy storage window provided in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 ; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The structure of the adjustable energy storage window shown Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A; Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustable energy storage window provided in the embodiment of the present invention Figure 4 ; Figure 6 for Figure 5 The structure of the adjustable energy storage window shown Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B; Description of reference numerals: 10. Window frame; 20. Opening and closing window; 30. Photovoltaic mechanism; 31. Fixing box; 32. Retracting and unretracting reel; 33. Flexible photovoltaic panel; 34. Storage battery; 35. Auxiliary reel; 40. Auxiliary photovoltaic structure; 41. Support structure; 411. Fixing block; 412. First hinged rod; 413. Second hinged rod; 414. Sliding block; 42. Auxiliary rod; 50. Cleaning mechanism; 51. Connecting block; 52. Rotating screw; 53. Cleaning scraper; 60. Wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0017] Please also read Figures 1 to 6 , the adjustable energy storage window provided by the present invention is now described. The adjustable energy storage window includes a window frame 10, an opening and closing window 20 and a photovoltaic mechanism 30. The window frame 10 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the wall 60, and has a through cavity that horizontally passes through the indoor and outdoor. The opening and closing window 20 is hinged to the window frame 10, and the hinge axis is arranged in the vertical direction. A transparent portion is provided on the opening and closing window 20. The photovoltaic mechanism 30 is arranged on the wall 60 and is located indoors, and has a retractable flexible photovoltaic portion and an energy storage portion, the flexible photovoltaic portion is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and the energy storage portion is used to store the electrical energy converted by the flexible photovoltaic portion.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the adjustable energy storage window provided in the present embodiment is provided with a window frame 10, which can be fixedly mounted on the side wall of the wall 60 and has an opening and closing window 20 hingedly mounted in a through cavity on the window frame 10 that horizontally passes through the indoor and outdoor areas. The opening and closing window 20 can allow sunlight to pass through the transparent portion and illuminate a photovoltaic mechanism 30 that is mounted on the wall 60 and located indoors. The solar energy is converted into electrical energy through a retractable flexible photovoltaic portion, and the electrical energy converted by the flexible photovoltaic portion is stored in the energy storage portion, thereby preventing the photovoltaic mechanism 30 from being damaged in extreme weather, and having good adaptability and practicality.

[0019] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic mechanism 30 may be implemented as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 See the structure shown. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5, the direction where the short side of the window frame 10 is located is set as the first direction, and the direction perpendicular to the first direction and horizontally arranged is set as the second direction.

[0020] The photovoltaic mechanism 30 includes a fixed box 31, a retractable reel 32, a flexible photovoltaic panel 33, a battery 34 and a driver. The fixed box 31 is fixedly mounted on the wall 60 and is located above the window frame 10. The fixed box 31 has a bearing cavity with an open bottom end. The retractable reel 32 is rotatably arranged in the bearing cavity, and the rotation axis is arranged along a first direction. The flexible photovoltaic panel 33 is wound around the retractable reel 32, and is used to be retracted and released from the open bottom end of the fixed box 31 as the retractable reel 32 rotates. The flexible photovoltaic panel 33 is a flexible photovoltaic part. The battery 34 is arranged on the fixed box 31, and is electrically connected to the flexible photovoltaic panel 33. The battery 34 is an energy storage part. The driver is electrically connected to the battery 34, and is used to drive the retractable reel 32 to rotate.

[0021] The fixing box 31 can be fixed on the wall 60 and located above the window frame 10, and the bottom end of the fixing box 31 is an open bearing cavity for placing the retractable reel 32, and the retractable reel 32 can be rotatably arranged in the bearing cavity, and the flexible photovoltaic panel 33 can be retracted and released from the opening at the bottom end of the fixing box 31 through the retractable reel 32. The battery 34 can be electrically connected to the flexible photovoltaic panel 33 and convert solar energy into electrical energy. The driver can drive the retractable reel 32 to rotate.

[0022] In some embodiments, the photovoltaic mechanism 30 may be implemented as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 See the structure shown. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 The photovoltaic mechanism 30 also includes an auxiliary reel 35, which is rotatably disposed in the bearing cavity, with a rotation axis disposed along a first direction, and the auxiliary reel 35 and the retractable reel 32 are spaced apart in a second direction.

[0023] The auxiliary reel 35 can be rotatably disposed in the bearing cavity. The auxiliary reel 35 and the retractable reel 32 are spaced apart in the second direction. The auxiliary reel 35 can assist the flexible photovoltaic panel 33 in retracting and extending.

[0024] In some embodiments, the adjustable energy storage window may be used as follows: Figure 5 , Figure 6 See the structure shown. Figure 5 , Figure 6The adjustable energy storage window also includes an auxiliary photovoltaic structure 40, which is arranged on the wall 60 and is located outdoors. The auxiliary photovoltaic structure 40 includes two support structures 41 arranged at intervals along the first direction. Each support structure 41 is arranged on the long side of the corresponding window frame 10. Each support structure 41 includes a fixed block 411, a first hinge rod 412, a second hinge rod 413 and a sliding block 414. The fixed block 411 is fixed on the wall 60 and is located at the top of the window frame 10. There are two first hinge rods 412, which are arranged at intervals along the first direction. One end of each first hinge rod 412 is hinged to the fixed block 411, and the hinge axis is arranged along the first direction. The other end of each first hinge rod 412 can extend outward. One end of the second hinge rod 413 is hinged to the extended ends of the two first hinge rods 412, and the other end extends outward. The sliding block 414 is hinged on the protruding end of the second hinge rod 413 , and the sliding block 414 is slidably disposed on the wall 60 along the vertical direction.

[0025] The wall 60 is provided with a slide rail for the slide block 414 to slide.

[0026] The fixing block 411 can be fixed on the wall 60 and located at the top of the window frame 10. The first hinge rod 412 and the second hinge rod 413 can be slidably connected to each other by the sliding block 414. Figure 3 and Figure 5 The movement shown enables the first hinge rod 412 and the second hinge rod 413 to form a bracket for the flexible photovoltaic panel 33 to be erected and extended outdoors.

[0027] In some embodiments, the auxiliary photovoltaic structure 40 may be formed as follows: Figure 5 See the structure shown. Figure 5 The auxiliary photovoltaic structure 40 also includes a plurality of auxiliary rods 42, each of which is parallel and spaced apart, each of which is arranged along a first direction, and each of the two ends of each auxiliary rod 42 is respectively connected to two first hinged rods 412, and each auxiliary rod 42 is used for the flexible photovoltaic panel 33 to be erected and extended outdoors for electrical energy conversion.

[0028] The multiple auxiliary rods 42 can be understood as erection rods that pitch and rotate along with the first hinged rod 412, and can be used for the flexible photovoltaic panel 33 to be erected and extended outdoors for electrical energy conversion.

[0029] In some embodiments, the auxiliary rod 42 may be Figure 5 See the structure shown. Figure 5 Each auxiliary rod 42 is detachably connected to the two first hinge rods 412.

[0030] The auxiliary rod 42 is detachably connected to the two first hinge rods 412, and the number of the auxiliary rods 42 can be changed for adjustment. The auxiliary rod 42 can be conveniently disassembled for cleaning.

[0031] In some embodiments, the adjustable energy storage window may be used as follows: Figure 4 See the structure shown. Figure 4 The adjustable energy storage window also includes a cleaning mechanism 50, which is arranged on the wall 60 and electrically connected to the battery 34. The cleaning mechanism 50 is located outdoors. The cleaning mechanism 50 includes a connecting block 51, a rotating screw 52, ​​a cleaning scraper 53 and a driving unit. The connecting block 51 is fixed to the wall 60 and is located outdoors. There are two rotating screws 52, and the two rotating screws 52 are arranged at intervals along the first direction. Each rotating screw 52 is rotatably arranged on the window frame 10 in the vertical direction, and the upper and lower ends of each rotating screw 52 are respectively connected to the two short sides of the window frame 10. The cleaning scraper 53 is slidably arranged on the opening and closing window 20 in the vertical direction and is located outdoors. The cleaning scraper 53 is threadedly connected to the two rotating screws 52, and is used to move in the vertical direction with the rotation of the two rotating screws 52, so as to clean the transparent part of the opening and closing window 20. The driving unit is electrically connected to the battery 34, and is used to drive each rotating screw 52 to rotate.

[0032] The connecting block 51 can be fixed on the wall 60 and located outdoors. The rotating screw 52 can drive the cleaning scraper 53 to move in the vertical direction by rotating, so as to clean the transparent part of the opening and closing window 20.

[0033] In some embodiments, the transparent portion may be Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 See the structure shown. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , the transparent part is made of glass.

[0034] Glass material has the properties of light transmission, transparency, heat preservation, sound insulation, wear resistance, and resistance to climate change.

[0035] In some embodiments, the opening and closing window 20 may be configured as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 See the structure shown. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , a handle is provided on the opening and closing window 20.

[0036] The handle can facilitate the opening and closing of the window 20 .

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Adjustable energy storage window, characterized in that: include: The window frame is fixed on the side wall of the wall and has a through cavity horizontally penetrating the interior and the exterior; An opening and closing window is hinged to the window frame, the hinge axis is arranged along the vertical direction, and a transparent portion is arranged on the opening and closing window; The photovoltaic mechanism is arranged on the wall and located indoors, and has a retractable flexible photovoltaic part and an energy storage part, wherein the flexible photovoltaic part is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and the energy storage part is used to store the electrical energy converted by the flexible photovoltaic part; The direction of the short side of the window frame is set as a first direction, and the direction perpendicular to the first direction and horizontally arranged is set as a second direction; The photovoltaic mechanism comprises: A fixing box is fixed on the wall and is located above the window frame, and the fixing box has a bearing cavity with an open bottom end; A retractable reel is rotatably disposed in the bearing cavity, and a rotation axis is disposed along the first direction; A flexible photovoltaic panel, wound on the retractable reel, used to be retracted and released from the opening at the bottom end of the fixing box as the retractable reel rotates, the flexible photovoltaic panel being the flexible photovoltaic part; A storage battery, arranged on the fixing box and electrically connected to the flexible photovoltaic panel, the storage battery being the energy storage unit; A driver, electrically connected to the battery, for driving the retractable reel to rotate; The adjustable energy storage window further includes an auxiliary photovoltaic structure, which is arranged on the wall and located outdoors. The auxiliary photovoltaic structure includes two support structures arranged at intervals along the first direction, each of which is arranged on the corresponding long side of the window frame, and each of which includes: A fixing block, fixed on the wall and located at the top of the window frame; There are two first hinged rods, the two first hinged rods are arranged at intervals along the first direction, one end of each of the first hinged rods is hinged to the fixing block, the hinge axis is arranged along the first direction, and the other end of each of the first hinged rods can extend outward; A second hinged rod, one end of which is hinged to the extended ends of the two first hinged rods, and the other end of which extends outwards; A sliding block is hinged on the protruding end of the second hinge rod, and the sliding block is slidably arranged on the wall along a vertical direction; Wherein, a slide rail for the sliding block to slide is provided on the wall; The auxiliary photovoltaic structure also includes multiple auxiliary rods, each of which is parallel and spaced apart, each of which is arranged along the first direction, and each of the two ends of the auxiliary rod is respectively connected to two of the first hinged rods, and each of the auxiliary rods is used for flexible photovoltaic panels to be erected and extended outdoors for electrical energy conversion.

2. The adjustable energy storage window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic mechanism further comprises an auxiliary reel, which is rotatably disposed in the bearing cavity, with a rotation axis disposed along the first direction, and the auxiliary reel and the retractable reel are spaced apart from each other in the second direction.

3. The adjustable energy storage window according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the auxiliary rods is detachably connected to the two first hinge rods.

4. The adjustable energy storage window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable energy storage window further includes a cleaning mechanism, which is disposed on the wall and electrically connected to the storage battery, and is located outdoors, and includes: A connecting block is fixed to the wall and located outdoors; There are two rotating screws, the two rotating screws are arranged at intervals along the first direction, each rotating screw is rotatably arranged on the window frame along the vertical direction, and the upper and lower ends of each rotating screw are respectively connected to two short sides of the window frame; A cleaning scraper is slidably disposed on the opening and closing window in a vertical direction and is located outdoors, the cleaning scraper is threadedly connected to the two rotating screws, and is used to move in a vertical direction as the two rotating screws rotate, thereby cleaning the transparent part of the opening and closing window; A driving unit is electrically connected to the battery and is used to drive each of the rotating screws to rotate.

5. The adjustable energy storage window according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transparent part is made of glass.

6. The adjustable energy storage window according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is provided on the opening and closing window.

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