Integrated intelligent gate safety control and management method

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent gates, and discloses an integrated intelligent gate safety control and management method, comprising the following steps: S1, preliminary planning and design, S2, gate installation and debugging, S3, operation and maintenance, S4, gate safety management, S5, improvement and optimization. Through multi-level security protection measures such as physical security, data security, and network security, it is ensured that the gate is protected from external threats during operation, the overall security of the system is guaranteed, and the working status of the gate and the surrounding environmental parameters are monitored in real time, potential safety risks are discovered and warned in time, and accidents are prevented. Supporting remote communication and Internet technology, management personnel can remotely monitor and control the working status of the gate through terminal equipment anytime and anywhere, which greatly improves management efficiency, reduces manual intervention, reduces labor costs, and improves the accuracy and timeliness of management.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of intelligent gates, and in particular to an integrated intelligent gate safety control and management method. Background Art

[0002] Smart gate is a new type of gate equipment that integrates modern sensor technology, automatic control technology, information technology, remote communication technology and other high-tech means. It can not only realize the automatic opening and closing of the gate, but also monitor the working status of the gate in real time, remotely control and intelligently manage it, greatly improving the automation level and operation efficiency of water conservancy projects, urban flood control and drainage, agricultural irrigation and other fields.

[0003] After searching, the patent with application number CN202311083757.7 discloses a new type of energy storage automatic gate control system. It includes a PLC control unit, a BMS battery management system, a battery pack, a frequency converter, an AC / DC automatic switching unit and a contactor; the touch screen / IO unit is connected to the PLC control unit and the BMS battery management system respectively; the PLC control unit is connected to the BMS battery management system, the frequency converter and the contactor respectively; the BMS battery management system is connected to the battery pack; the external power supply AC380V and the battery pack are connected to the frequency converter through the AC / DC automatic switching unit respectively; the frequency converter is connected to the gate through the contactor; the external control box is connected to the gate through the contactor. The invention has the advantages of being able to quickly open and close the gate, fast emergency response, and ensuring the safety of gate hubs and other mechanisms. The invention also discloses a new type of energy storage automatic gate control method.

[0004] Currently, when controlling and managing integrated smart gates, the security protection effect of the gates is not good, and the data security and network security of the smart gates are not fully protected, which may cause data leakage and network attacks. In addition, there is a lack of efficient management of smart gates, and managers cannot remotely monitor the working status of the gates through terminal devices at any time. Therefore, we need to propose an integrated smart gate security control and management method. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an integrated intelligent gate safety control and management method, through physical security, data security, network security and other multi-level security protection measures, to ensure that the gate is protected from external threats during operation, to ensure the overall safety of the system, and to monitor the working status of the gate and the surrounding environmental parameters in real time, to timely discover and warn of potential safety risks, to prevent accidents; support remote communication and Internet technology, managers can remotely monitor and control the working status of the gate through terminal equipment anytime and anywhere, greatly improving management efficiency, reducing manual intervention, reducing labor costs, and improving the accuracy and timeliness of management; collect and analyze real-time monitoring data to provide a scientific basis for management decisions. Through big data analysis and artificial intelligence algorithms, the operation strategy of the gate is optimized, the reasonable allocation and efficient use of water resources are achieved, and an emergency response plan is formulated to ensure that measures can be taken quickly to respond to safety incidents, and normal operation can be restored as soon as possible to reduce losses, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an integrated intelligent gate safety control and management method, comprising the following steps: S1. Preliminary planning and design: clarify the use scenarios, functional requirements, and performance indicators of the gate to guide the subsequent gate selection, procurement, and installation; S2. Gate installation and commissioning: According to the design plan and operating procedures, the gate equipment shall be correctly installed and connected to lay a solid foundation for the subsequent gate commissioning and operation; S3. Operation and maintenance: Carry out daily inspection, maintenance and maintenance of the gate system to ensure that the gate is in good operating condition, and optimize and adjust the gate system in a timely manner according to actual needs; S4. Gate safety management: strictly implement safe operation procedures and protective measures to prevent gate damage caused by improper operation or external factors, and establish a safety management system and emergency plan; S5. Improvement and optimization: Continuously improve and optimize the gate system to adapt to new development needs, and promptly discover and resolve safety hazards and loopholes in the gate system.

[0007] Preferably, in step S1, the preliminary planning and design of the intelligent gate includes the following process: S11. Gate demand analysis: clarify the specific application scenarios of smart gates, sort out the functions that smart gates need to achieve according to the application scenarios, analyze the potential security threats and risks of smart gates, and specify relevant security control measures; S12. Gate system design: including the overall architecture design of the smart gate, which includes the hardware system and software system, as well as the security strategy design of the smart gate, including physical security protection, data security protection, and network security protection of the gate; S13. Scheme review and optimization: Relevant professionals review the smart gate planning scheme and improve and optimize the planning scheme based on the review opinions.

[0008] Preferably, in step S2, the installation of the smart gate includes the following process: S21. Site survey and preparation: Conduct a site survey of the installation site. The site survey items include measuring the channel size, determining the gate installation location, checking the power supply and communication; and checking that the gate equipment and accessories are functioning properly; S22, Equipment Installation: Hoist the intelligent gate equipment to the installation location, make the bottom of the gate fit closely with the foundation surface of the installation location, fix the gate with fixing parts, and then install sensors for measuring relevant parameters and controllers on the gate; S23, power supply and communication connection: connect the power supply to the intelligent gate and connect the communication line so that the gate and the control center can transmit and communicate data.

[0009] Preferably, the debugging of the smart gate after installation is close to the following process: S24, preliminary debugging: check whether the electrical and communication line wiring is correct, prevent poor contact and short circuit, and test the operation of the gate motor; S25, Functional test: Test the opening and closing status of the gate through manual operation, set automatic control parameters, make the gate automatically open and close according to preset conditions, and test the interaction between the remote monitoring system and the gate to ensure real-time execution of instructions and accurate data transmission; S26. Debugging records and optimization: During the debugging process, record the test data and debugging results, and optimize the system parameters according to the test results.

[0010] Preferably, in step S3, during the operation phase of the intelligent gate: Real-time monitoring and supervision of gates: Use sensors to monitor the working status, water level, and flow parameters of the gates in real time, and use the remote monitoring system to view the gate's operating status, parameter changes, and alarm information in real time to achieve remote monitoring and management; Automatic control and adjustment of gates: Automatically adjust the opening and closing degree of the gates to achieve precise water level and flow control. When abnormalities are detected, the alarm mechanism is automatically triggered to close the gates or adjust control parameters.

[0011] Preferably, when maintaining the smart gate: Regular inspection and maintenance: Regularly check the gate's appearance, structure, and fixings for damage or looseness, and perform functional tests on the gate to ensure that all functions are normal; Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting: When the gate is abnormal, quickly diagnose the cause and location of the fault, and according to the fault results, promptly troubleshoot the fault and restore the normal operation of the gate; Security protection measures: Strengthen the physical protection measures of the gate to prevent people from entering by mistake and damaging it, and strengthen network security protection measures to prevent network attacks and data leaks.

[0012] Preferably, in step S4, the gate safety management includes: Structural design: The gate is made of high-strength construction materials and structural design to resist external impacts and the impact of harsh environments on the gate equipment; Data security management: During data transmission, the data is encrypted using advanced encryption standards to prevent the data from being illegally stolen or tampered with; Network security management: deploy firewalls and intrusion detection systems to detect and prevent illegal access and network attacks; Operational security management: Use identity authentication to increase the security level of system access and prevent unauthorized users from accessing the system; and record all operation logs and events for subsequent tracking and auditing.

[0013] Preferably, in step S5, the improving and optimizing includes: Continuous improvement on the technical level: upgrading sensor technology, optimizing automation control systems, introducing Internet of Things technology, and strengthening network security technology; Optimization of management methods: establish a comprehensive emergency plan, strengthen equipment maintenance and care, improve the professional quality of operators, and strengthen data analysis and utilization.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention ensures that the gate is protected from external threats during operation through multi-level security measures such as physical security, data security, and network security, ensuring the overall safety of the system, and monitors the working status of the gate and surrounding environmental parameters in real time, timely discovers and warns of potential safety risks, and prevents accidents; 2. The present invention supports remote communication and Internet technology. Managers can remotely monitor and control the working status of the gate through terminal devices anytime and anywhere, which greatly improves management efficiency, reduces manual intervention, reduces labor costs, and improves the accuracy and timeliness of management; 3. The present invention collects and analyzes real-time monitoring data to provide a scientific basis for management decisions. Through big data analysis and artificial intelligence algorithms, the gate operation strategy is optimized to achieve the rational allocation and efficient use of water resources, and an emergency response plan is formulated to ensure that measures can be taken quickly to respond to security incidents and resume normal operation as soon as possible. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of the present invention; Figure 2 A flowchart of the preliminary planning and design of the intelligent gate of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a flowchart of the installation and debugging of the intelligent gate of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] See also Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated intelligent gate safety control and management method, comprising the following steps: S1. Preliminary planning and design: clarify the use scenarios, functional requirements, and performance indicators of the gate to guide the subsequent gate selection, procurement, and installation; In step S1, the preliminary planning and design of the smart gate includes the following processes: S11. Gate demand analysis: clarify the specific application scenarios of smart gates, including but not limited to water conservancy projects, urban flood control and drainage, agricultural irrigation, etc., and sort out the functions that smart gates need to achieve according to the application scenarios, including remote monitoring, automatic control, data collection, early warning alarm, etc., analyze the potential security threats and risks of smart gates, and specify relevant security control measures; S12. Gate system design: including the overall architecture design of the smart gate, which includes the hardware system and software system, as well as the security strategy design of the smart gate, including physical security protection, data security protection, and network security protection of the gate; The hardware system includes sensors, controllers, communication equipment, etc., and the software system includes control systems, management software platforms, etc.

[0018] Select appropriate sensors (such as water level sensors, flow sensors, etc.), controllers (such as PLC or intelligent control terminals) and communication equipment (such as industrial-grade 4G / 5G routers) to ensure that they can meet the gate's functional requirements and safety requirements. Design control algorithms and management software platforms to achieve remote monitoring, data collection, automatic control, and early warning alarm functions.

[0019] S13. Scheme review and optimization: Relevant professionals review the smart gate planning scheme and improve and optimize the planning scheme based on the review opinions.

[0020] S2. Gate installation and commissioning: According to the design plan and operating procedures, the gate equipment shall be correctly installed and connected to lay a solid foundation for the subsequent gate commissioning and operation; In step S2, the installation of the smart gate includes the following process: S21. Site survey and preparation: Conduct a site survey of the installation site. The site survey items include measuring the channel size, determining the gate installation location, checking the power supply and communication; and checking that the gate equipment and accessories are functioning properly, that is, all components are tightly connected, and sensors, controllers and other electronic equipment are functioning properly.

[0021] S22. Equipment installation: hoist the smart gate equipment to the installation location, make the bottom of the gate fit tightly with the foundation surface of the installation location, and use fixings to fix the gate. Then install sensors for measuring relevant parameters and controllers on the gate; sensors include water level sensors, flow sensors, etc. Install the controller in a location that is convenient for operation and maintenance, and connect the cables to the gate and sensors.

[0022] S23, power supply and communication connection: connect the power supply to the intelligent gate and connect the communication line so that the gate and the control center can transmit and communicate data.

[0023] The debugging of the smart gate after installation is close to the following process: S24. Preliminary debugging: Check whether the electrical and communication line wiring is correct to prevent poor contact and short circuit, and test the operation of the gate motor; ensure smooth opening and closing, without abnormal sound and vibration.

[0024] S25, Functional test: Test the opening and closing status of the gate through manual operation, set automatic control parameters, make the gate automatically open and close according to preset conditions, and test the interaction between the remote monitoring system and the gate to ensure real-time execution of instructions and accurate data transmission; Also includes functional tests: Simulation test: simulate different water flow conditions and working environments to test the stability and reliability of the gate; Irrigation test: In agricultural irrigation systems, actual irrigation tests are used to verify the gate's irrigation efficiency, accuracy, water-saving effect and other performance indicators.

[0025] S26. Debugging records and optimization: During the debugging process, record the test data and debugging results, and optimize the system parameters according to the test results.

[0026] S3. Operation and maintenance: Carry out daily inspection, maintenance and upkeep of the gate system to ensure it is in good operating condition, and optimize and adjust the gate system in a timely manner according to actual needs.

[0027] In step S3, during the operation phase of the smart gate: Real-time monitoring and supervision of gates: Use sensors to monitor the working status, water level, and flow parameters of the gates in real time, and use the remote monitoring system to view the gate's operating status, parameter changes, and alarm information in real time to achieve remote monitoring and management; Automatic control and adjustment of gates: Automatically adjust the opening and closing degree of the gates to achieve precise water level and flow control. When abnormalities are detected, such as excessive water level, abnormal flow, etc., the alarm mechanism is automatically triggered to close the gates or adjust control parameters.

[0028] When maintaining the smart gate: Regular inspection and maintenance: Regularly check the gate's appearance, structure, and fixings for damage or looseness, and perform functional tests on the gate to ensure that all functions are normal; it also includes regular cleaning of the gate surface and interior to remove dirt and debris and keep the equipment clean and hygienic.

[0029] Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting: When the gate is abnormal, quickly diagnose the cause and location of the fault, and according to the fault results, promptly troubleshoot the fault and restore the normal operation of the gate; Safety protection measures: Strengthen the physical protection measures of the gate, including installing guardrails, warning signs, etc., to prevent people from entering by mistake and causing damage, and strengthen network security protection measures, such as setting up firewalls, encrypted communications, etc., to prevent network attacks and data leaks.

[0030] S4. Gate safety management: strictly implement safe operation procedures and protective measures to prevent gate damage caused by improper operation or external factors, and establish a safety management system and emergency plan; In step S4, the gate security management includes: Structural design: The gate is built with high-strength materials and structural design to resist external impacts and the impact of harsh environments on the gate equipment; waterproof, dustproof and other protective devices are installed to protect the equipment from damage by natural factors.

[0031] Data security management: During data transmission, advanced encryption standards (such as AES and TLS) are used to encrypt data to prevent data from being illegally stolen or tampered with; Network security management: deploy firewalls and intrusion detection systems to detect and prevent illegal access and network attacks; use secure communication protocols (such as HTTPS, SSH) to protect the security of data transmission.

[0032] Operational security management: Use identity authentication to increase the security level of system access and prevent unauthorized users from accessing the system; and record all operation logs and events for subsequent tracking and auditing.

[0033] S5. Improvement and optimization: Continuously improve and optimize the gate system to adapt to new development needs, and promptly discover and resolve safety hazards and loopholes in the gate system.

[0034] It also includes emergency response mechanisms, developing and testing emergency response plans to ensure that quick measures can be taken to respond when a security incident occurs, and regularly backing up system data and configurations to ensure that normal operations can be restored quickly in the event of a failure or attack.

[0035] It also uses intelligent algorithms and artificial intelligence technology to monitor the operating status and behavior of equipment in real time, detect abnormal situations and issue alarms in a timely manner, and automatically respond when an abnormality is detected, such as closing gates or cutting off network connections to prevent the problem from expanding.

[0036] In step S5, the improvement and optimization include: Continuous improvement on the technical level: upgrading sensor technology, optimizing automation control systems, introducing Internet of Things technology, and strengthening network security technology; Among them, sensor technology upgrade: use more accurate and reliable sensors, such as ultrasonic and water pressure sensors, to monitor key data such as water level, flow rate, flow and water quality in real time, and improve the accuracy and real-time nature of data collection; Optimization of automatic control system: Through algorithms and data analysis, the automatic control system is continuously optimized to improve its adjustment accuracy and efficiency for the gate opening and closing status; Introducing Internet of Things technology: Make full use of Internet of Things technology to realize remote monitoring and management of gate status, improve management efficiency and response speed, and realize centralized data collection, storage and analysis through cloud platform to provide scientific basis for management decision-making; Strengthen network security technology: adopt advanced encryption standards (such as AES, TLS) during data transmission to ensure data security, deploy firewalls and intrusion detection systems (IDS) to detect and prevent illegal access and network attacks, and implement strict user authority management and access control to ensure that only authorized users can access and operate the system.

[0037] Optimization of management methods: Establish a comprehensive emergency plan, strengthen equipment maintenance and care, and strengthen data analysis and utilization.

[0038] Among them, establish a comprehensive emergency plan: formulate a detailed emergency plan, including fault handling procedures, emergency rescue measures, etc., to ensure rapid response in the event of an emergency; Strengthen equipment maintenance and care: regularly inspect and maintain the integrated intelligent gate, promptly detect and handle potential faults, regularly replace and upgrade key components to ensure long-term stable operation of the equipment; Strengthen data analysis and utilization: Make full use of big data analysis technology to conduct in-depth mining and analysis of gate operation data, discover potential operating rules and problems, and formulate reasonable water resource utilization strategies and optimized scheduling plans based on data analysis results to improve water resource utilization efficiency and management level.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated intelligent gate safety control and management method, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Preliminary planning and design: clarify the use scenarios, functional requirements, and performance indicators of the gate to guide the subsequent gate selection, procurement, and installation; S2. Gate installation and commissioning: According to the design plan and operating procedures, the gate equipment shall be correctly installed and connected to lay a solid foundation for the subsequent gate commissioning and operation; S3. Operation and maintenance: Carry out daily inspection, maintenance and maintenance of the gate system to ensure that the gate is in good operating condition, and optimize and adjust the gate system in a timely manner according to actual needs; S4. Gate safety management: strictly implement safe operation procedures and protective measures to prevent gate damage caused by improper operation or external factors, and establish a safety management system and emergency plan; S5. Improvement and optimization: Continuously improve and optimize the gate system to adapt to new development needs, and promptly discover and resolve safety hazards and loopholes in the gate system.

2. The integrated intelligent gate safety control and management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In step S1, the preliminary planning and design of the smart gate includes the following processes: S11. Gate demand analysis: clarify the specific application scenarios of smart gates, sort out the functions that smart gates need to achieve according to the application scenarios, analyze the potential security threats and risks of smart gates, and specify relevant security control measures; S12. Gate system design: including the overall architecture design of the smart gate, which includes the hardware system and software system, as well as the security strategy design of the smart gate, including physical security protection, data security protection, and network security protection of the gate; S13. Scheme review and optimization: Relevant professionals review the smart gate planning scheme and improve and optimize the planning scheme based on the review opinions.

3. The integrated intelligent gate safety control and management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In step S2, the installation of the smart gate includes the following process: S21. Site survey and preparation: Conduct a site survey of the installation site. The site survey items include measuring the channel size, determining the gate installation location, checking the power supply and communication; and checking that the gate equipment and accessories are functioning properly; S22, Equipment Installation: Hoist the intelligent gate equipment to the installation location, make the bottom of the gate fit closely with the foundation surface of the installation location, fix the gate with fixing parts, and then install sensors for measuring relevant parameters and controllers on the gate; S23, power supply and communication connection: connect the power supply to the intelligent gate and connect the communication line so that the gate and the control center can transmit and communicate data.

4. The integrated intelligent gate safety control and management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The debugging of the smart gate after installation is close to the following process: S24, preliminary debugging: check whether the electrical and communication line wiring is correct, prevent poor contact and short circuit, and test the operation of the gate motor; S25, Functional test: Test the opening and closing status of the gate through manual operation, set automatic control parameters, make the gate automatically open and close according to preset conditions, and test the interaction between the remote monitoring system and the gate to ensure real-time execution of instructions and accurate data transmission; S26. Debugging records and optimization: During the debugging process, record the test data and debugging results, and optimize the system parameters according to the test results.

5. The integrated intelligent gate safety control and management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In step S3, during the operation phase of the smart gate: Real-time monitoring and supervision of gates: Use sensors to monitor the working status, water level, and flow parameters of the gates in real time, and use the remote monitoring system to view the gate's operating status, parameter changes, and alarm information in real time to achieve remote monitoring and management; Automatic control and adjustment of gates: Automatically adjust the opening and closing degree of the gates to achieve precise water level and flow control. When abnormalities are detected, the alarm mechanism is automatically triggered to close the gates or adjust control parameters.

6. The integrated intelligent gate safety control and management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: When maintaining the smart gate: Regular inspection and maintenance: Regularly check the gate's appearance, structure, and fixings for damage or looseness, and perform functional tests on the gate to ensure that all functions are normal; Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting: When the gate is abnormal, quickly diagnose the cause and location of the fault, and according to the fault results, promptly troubleshoot the fault and restore the normal operation of the gate; Security protection measures: Strengthen the physical protection measures of the gate to prevent people from entering by mistake and damaging it, and strengthen network security protection measures to prevent network attacks and data leaks.

7. The integrated intelligent gate safety control and management method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: In step S4, the gate security management includes: Structural design: The gate is made of high-strength construction materials and structural design to resist external impacts and the impact of harsh environments on the gate equipment; Data security management: During data transmission, the data is encrypted using advanced encryption standards to prevent the data from being illegally stolen or tampered with; Network security management: deploy firewalls and intrusion detection systems to detect and prevent illegal access and network attacks; Operational security management: Use identity authentication to increase the security level of system access and prevent unauthorized users from accessing the system; and record all operation logs and events for subsequent tracking and auditing.

8. The integrated intelligent gate safety control and management method according to claim 1 is characterized by: In step S5, the improvement and optimization include: Continuous improvement on the technical level: upgrading sensor technology, optimizing automation control systems, introducing Internet of Things technology, and strengthening network security technology; Optimization of management methods: establish a comprehensive emergency plan, strengthen equipment maintenance and care, improve the professional quality of operators, and strengthen data analysis and utilization.

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