A dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction engineering

By designing a filter mechanism and a damping and shock absorption system on the distribution cabinet, the problems of dust accumulation and lack of shock resistance are solved, and better heat removal, shock resistance and air purification effect are achieved.

CN119765035AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-04NINGXIA SHENGSHI HUAXIN ELECTRICAL SWITCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411758996.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing distribution cabinets are prone to accumulate dust at the top heat discharge vents, affecting the heat discharge effect, and lack effective shock-proof measures.

Method used

A dust-proof and shock-resistant distribution cabinet is designed, using a filter mechanism and a damping and shock-absorbing system. The filtering mechanism includes a wind shield, a resisting frame, a box and a filter screen, which facilitates quick cleaning and replacement of the filter screen; the damping and shock absorption system realizes damping and shock absorption buffering through the resistance spring assembly and the damping assembly.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the earthquake resistance and air filtration purification effect of the distribution cabinet, facilitates the cleaning and replacement of the filter net, and improves the stability and use safety of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, specifically a dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction projects, including an equipment body, and the four corners of the lower end of the equipment body are slidably installed with a contact plate, and both sides of the lower end of the equipment body are provided with a synchronous shaft, and both ends of the synchronous shaft are installed with a telescopic mechanism, and the four telescopic mechanisms are respectively installed on four contact plates, and the synchronous shaft is slidably installed on the lower end of the equipment body. The present application can effectively perform shock-absorbing and protective operations, can fully improve the anti-seismic ability of the power distribution cabinet, and at the same time can also improve the distance between the bottom of the power distribution cabinet and the base layer, cope with a variety of construction environments, improve the safety of use, and can effectively purify and filter the air, and is convenient for replacing and cleaning the filtering components.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, and in particular to a dustproof and shock-resistant power distribution cabinet used in construction projects. Background Art

[0002] The distribution cabinets in the prior art are all provided with ventilation and heat dissipation vents on the side walls of the cabinet body. However, due to the principle that hot air rises and cold air falls, the hot air in the cabinet body is easily accumulated at the top of the cavity. It is difficult to exchange heat with the outside air only by relying on the ventilation and heat dissipation vents on the side walls of the cabinet body. Therefore, it is necessary to open a heat exhaust vent on the top of the distribution cabinet. Dust in the air is easily accumulated on the top of the distribution cabinet, and there is a lot of dust at the construction site. Therefore, when opening the heat exhaust vent on the top of the distribution cabinet body, a dust net should be added to prevent dust from falling into the cabinet body. However, dust will still accumulate on the dust net, and eventually it will affect the air circulation of the heat exhaust vent on the top of the distribution cabinet body, resulting in the cabinet body The heat exhaust effect is still not ideal, and humid air will increase the adhesion of dust on the dust net, which is difficult to clean, and thus there are defects.

[0003] An improved construction engineering power distribution cabinet with publication number CN220775170U includes a power distribution cabinet body, three ventilation air inlets are opened in parallel at the lower left end of the power distribution cabinet body, a filter is fixedly installed in each ventilation air inlet cavity, a first drying box is fixedly installed on one side wall of each filter, a heat exchange exhaust pipe is penetrated on the top surface of the power distribution cabinet body, a dustproof net is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the heat exchange exhaust pipe, a shaft is rotatably connected at the axis of the dustproof net, a heat exchange fan blade is fixedly installed on the top of the shaft, and a second drying box is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the lower end of the heat exchange exhaust pipe. The arrangement of the filter, the first drying box, the second drying box and the dustproof net effectively ensures the ventilation and heat exchange effect of the power distribution cabinet body, thereby effectively improving the protection effect of the electronic components in the power distribution cabinet body cavity.

[0004] The above-mentioned power distribution cabinet has a dustproof effect, but it is not convenient to quickly clean the dustproof net, and it cannot effectively prevent shock, so it needs to be improved. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a dustproof and earthquake-resistant distribution cabinet for construction engineering.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction engineering, comprising an equipment body, wherein four corners of the lower end of the equipment body are slidably mounted with abutment plates, both sides of the lower end of the equipment body are provided with synchronous shafts, both ends of the synchronous shafts are mounted with telescopic mechanisms, four telescopic mechanisms are respectively mounted on four abutment plates, and the synchronous shaft is slidably mounted on the lower end of the equipment body;

[0008] Two cross bars are provided between the two synchronous shafts, and a resistance spring assembly is sleeved on the cross bars. Damping assemblies are fixed at both ends of the cross bars, and both ends of the resistance spring assembly are respectively fixed on the two damping assemblies. Push rods are fixed on the opposite sides of the two synchronous shafts, and the four push rods are respectively fixedly connected to the four damping assemblies.

[0009] Filter mechanisms are installed on both sides of the upper end of the equipment body.

[0010] Compared with the existing technology, the present application can effectively perform shock-absorbing and protective operations, can fully improve the seismic resistance of the distribution cabinet, and at the same time can increase the distance between the bottom of the distribution cabinet and the base layer, cope with a variety of construction environments, improve the safety of use, and can effectively purify and filter the air, and facilitate the replacement and cleaning of filtering components.

[0011] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes two wind shields fixed on both sides of the equipment body, openings are provided on both sides of the equipment body, and the two openings are respectively located in the two wind shields. A resistance frame is fixed to the bottom of the wind shield, and a square frame is detachably connected to the lower end of the resistance frame, and a filter net is installed in the square frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the filter can effectively filter dust in the air to ensure the quality of air entering the device body, and the frame is easy to disassemble and replace quickly, which can facilitate cleaning of the filter.

[0013] Preferably, an L-shaped rod is rotatably sleeved on one side of the square frame, a through hole is opened on one side of the abutment frame, the upper end of the L-shaped rod passes through the through hole and extends to the upper end of the abutment frame, and a pressure rod is fixed to the upper end of the L-shaped rod.

[0014] Furthermore, by rotating the L-shaped rod, the pressure rod and the through-hole can be misaligned, which can effectively fix the position between the square frame and the interference frame. When disassembly is required, it is only necessary to make the pressure rod and the through-hole correspond to facilitate the pressure rod to move down through the through-hole.

[0015] Preferably, a rubber U-shaped piece is fixed to one side of the lower end of the wind shield, and the lower end of the L-shaped rod is located in the rubber U-shaped piece.

[0016] Furthermore, the rubber U-shaped piece can be used to insert the lower end of the L-shaped rod into the rubber U-shaped piece when fixing, so that the stability of the L-shaped rod is ensured by the rubber U-shaped piece, and the stability of the installation of the filter is ensured.

[0017] Preferably, sliding rods are slidably mounted at four corners of the lower end of the device body, and the lower ends of the four sliding rods are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the four abutment plates.

[0018] Furthermore, through the cooperation of the sliding rod, the contact plate and the telescopic mechanism components, the position height of the device body can be raised, that is, the bottom and the base of the device body are separated, which can adapt to various situations and improve the safety of the use of the device body.

[0019] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes a first rocker arm rotatably connected to the upper end of the contact plate, a notch is opened on one side of the contact plate, a roller member is installed in the notch, a second rocker arm is rotatably sleeved on the roller member, and the upper ends of the first rocker arm and the second rocker arm are rotatably sleeved on the synchronization shaft.

[0020] Furthermore, when vibrating, the distance between the device body and the contact plate will be shortened, the distance between the synchronous shaft and the contact plate will be shortened, the second rocker arm and the first rocker arm will tend to be parallel, the two synchronous shafts will move relative to each other, the resistance spring assembly and the damping assembly will be compressed, the purpose of damping and shock absorption will be achieved, and the stability of the device body will be ensured.

[0021] Preferably, a return spring member is fixed between the first swing rod and the second swing rod located on the same abutment plate.

[0022] Furthermore, the first swing arm and the second swing arm can be quickly restored to their original states by the action of the reset spring, which helps to ensure the stability of the device body.

[0023] Preferably, a sliding member is rotatably sleeved on the synchronization shaft, and the sliding member is slidably installed on the lower end of the equipment body.

[0024] Furthermore, the stability of the movement of the synchronous shaft can be ensured by the sliding member.

[0025] Preferably, the L-shaped rod and the pressure rod are arranged in a Z shape.

[0026] Furthermore, the rotation of the pressure rod can be controlled by an L-shaped rod. In addition to the Z-shaped arrangement, the pressure rod can also be arranged into a U-shaped structure for ease of use.

[0027] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0028] 1. When vibrating, the distance between the equipment body and the contact plate will be shortened, the distance between the synchronous shaft and the contact plate will be shortened, the second swing rod and the first swing rod will tend to be parallel, and the two synchronous shafts will move relative to each other, which will compress the resistance spring assembly and the damping assembly, thus achieving the purpose of damping and shock absorption, and ensuring the stability of the equipment body;

[0029] 2. The first swing arm and the second swing arm can be quickly restored to their original state through the action of the reset spring, which helps to ensure the stability of the device body;

[0030] 3. The filter can effectively filter the dust in the air to ensure the quality of the air entering the main body of the equipment. The square frame is easy to disassemble and replace quickly, which can facilitate the cleaning of the filter. The L-shaped rod can be rotated to make the pressure rod and the through-hole dislocated, which can effectively fix the position between the square frame and the resistance frame. When disassembly is required, it is only necessary to make the pressure rod and the through-hole correspond to facilitate the pressure rod to move down through the through-hole.

[0031] 4. The rotation of the pressure rod is controlled by an L-shaped rod. In addition to the Z-shaped setting, it can also be set into a U-shaped structure for easy use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction projects proposed by the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 The present invention is attached Figure 1 A magnified image of point A;

[0034] Figure 3 The present invention is attached Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a conflict frame and a square frame in a dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction engineering proposed by the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a connection structure diagram of a rubber U-shaped member and an L-shaped rod member in a dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction engineering proposed by the present invention;

[0037] In the figure: 1 equipment body, 2 cross bar, 3 resistance spring assembly, 4 wind shield, 5 opening, 6 sliding rod, 7 synchronization shaft, 8 return spring member, 9 first swing rod, 10 sliding member, 11 push rod member, 12 damping assembly, 13 second swing rod, 14 roller member, 15 notch, 16 contact plate, 17 frame, 18 pressure rod, 19 through-hole, 20 contact frame, 21 filter screen, 22 rubber U-shaped member, 23 L-shaped rod member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0039] Reference Figure 1-5 A dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction engineering includes an equipment main body 1, and contact plates 16 are slidably installed at the four corners of the lower end of the equipment main body 1. Slide rods 6 are slidably installed at the four corners of the lower end of the equipment main body 1. The lower ends of the four slide rods 6 are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the four contact plates 16. The lower end of the equipment main body 1 can be lifted in conjunction with a telescopic mechanism to cope with different construction environments and improve the safety of the use of the equipment main body 1. For example, if there is water overflow, the equipment main body 1 can be prevented from contacting the water.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , 3 , both sides of the lower end of the equipment body 1 are provided with synchronous shafts 7, and telescopic mechanisms are installed at both ends of the synchronous shafts 7. The four telescopic mechanisms are respectively installed on four contact plates 16. The synchronous shaft 7 is slidably installed at the lower end of the equipment body 1. A sliding member 10 is rotatably sleeved on the synchronous shaft 7. The sliding member 10 is slidably installed at the lower end of the equipment body 1. The action of the sliding member 10 can ensure that the synchronous shaft 7 moves smoothly at the lower end of the equipment body 1, so as to control the operation of the telescopic mechanism; two cross bars 2 are commonly provided between the two synchronous shafts 7, and a resistance spring assembly 3 is sleeved on the cross bar 2. Damping assemblies 12 are fixed at both ends of the cross bar 2, and the two ends of the resistance spring assembly 3 are respectively fixed on the two resistance On the damping assembly 12, push rod members 11 are fixed on the opposite sides of the two synchronous shafts 7, and the four push rod members 11 are fixedly connected to the four damping assemblies 12 respectively. The operation of the telescopic mechanism can enable the operation of the resistance spring assembly 3 and the damping assembly 12, so as to ensure the stability of the equipment body 1 through the working principle of damping and buffering, that is, in actual preparation, the two ends of the resistance spring assembly 3 are respectively fixed on the non-piston rod end of the two damping assemblies 12, and the rod body is fixed on one end of the piston rod of the two damping assemblies 12. During vibration, the distance between the two damping assemblies 12 can be controlled, and the length of the damping assembly 12 and the length of the resistance spring assembly 3 can be changed to perform shock absorption and buffering.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , 2, 4, 5, filtering mechanisms are installed on both sides of the upper end of the device body 1, and the filtering mechanisms include two wind shields 4 fixed on both sides of the device body 1. Openings 5 ​​are opened on both sides of the device body 1, and the two openings 5 ​​are respectively located in the two wind shields 4. A resistance frame 20 is fixed to the bottom of the wind shield 4, and a square frame 17 is detachably connected to the lower end of the resistance frame 20. A filter screen 21 is installed in the square frame 17. The dust in the air can be effectively filtered through the filter screen 21 to ensure the quality of air entering the device body 1, and the square frame 17 is convenient for quick disassembly and replacement, and the filter screen 21 can be easily cleaned.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 , 2 , 4, 5, an L-shaped rod 23 is rotatably sleeved on one side of the square frame 17, a through hole 19 is opened on one side of the resistance frame 20, the upper end of the L-shaped rod 23 passes through the through hole 19 and extends to the upper end of the resistance frame 20, a pressure rod 18 is fixed to the upper end of the L-shaped rod 23, and the L-shaped rod 23 and the pressure rod 18 are arranged in a Z shape. By rotating the L-shaped rod 23, the pressure rod 18 and the through hole 19 can be misaligned, which can effectively fix the position between the square frame 17 and the resistance frame 20. When disassembly is required, it is only necessary to make the pressure rod 18 correspond to the through hole 19, so that the pressure rod 18 can be moved down through the through hole 19.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 , 2 , 4, 5, a rubber U-shaped piece 22 is fixed to one side of the lower end of the wind shield 4, and the lower end of the L-shaped rod 23 is located in the rubber U-shaped piece 22. Through the action of the rubber U-shaped piece 22, the lower end of the L-shaped rod 23 can be inserted into the rubber U-shaped piece 22 when fixed. The rubber U-shaped piece 22 ensures the stability of the L-shaped rod 23 and the stability of the installation of the filter 21.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 , 3 The telescopic mechanism includes a first swing rod 9 rotatably connected to the upper end of the contact plate 16, a notch 15 is provided on one side of the contact plate 16, a roller member 14 is installed in the notch 15, a second swing rod 13 is rotatably sleeved on the roller member 14, the upper ends of the first swing rod 9 and the second swing rod 13 are rotatably sleeved on the synchronous shaft 7, a return spring member 8 is fixed between the first swing rod 9 and the second swing rod 13 located on the same contact plate 16, when vibrating, the distance between the equipment body 1 and the contact plate 16 will be shortened, the distance between the synchronous shaft 7 and the contact plate 16 will be shortened, the second swing rod 13 and the first swing rod 9 will tend to be parallel, the two synchronous shafts 7 can be moved relative to each other, the resistance spring assembly 3 and the damping assembly 12 will be compressed, the purpose of damping and shock absorption can be achieved, and the stability of the equipment body 1 is ensured.

[0045] In the present invention, the dust in the air can be effectively filtered by the filter 21 to ensure the quality of the air entering the device body 1, and the square frame 17 is easy to quickly disassemble and replace, which can facilitate the cleaning of the filter 21; the pressure rod 18 and the through-hole 19 can be misaligned by rotating the L-shaped rod 23, which can effectively fix the position between the square frame 17 and the abutment frame 20. When disassembly is required, it is only necessary to make the pressure rod 18 correspond to the through-hole 19, so that the pressure rod 18 can be moved down through the through-hole 19, and the filter 21 can be quickly replaced to ensure the air filtering and purification effect;

[0046] When vibrating, the distance between the device body 1 and the contact plate 16 will be shortened, the distance between the synchronous shaft 7 and the contact plate 16 will be shortened, the second swing rod 13 and the first swing rod 9 will tend to be parallel, the two synchronous shafts 7 will move relative to each other, the resistance spring assembly 3 and the damping assembly 12 will be compressed, the purpose of damping and shock absorption will be achieved, and the stability of the device body 1 will be ensured.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction engineering, comprising a device body (1), wherein four corners of the lower end of the device body (1) are slidably mounted with a contact plate (16), both sides of the lower end of the device body (1) are provided with a synchronous shaft (7), both ends of the synchronous shaft (7) are equipped with a telescopic mechanism, and four telescopic mechanisms are respectively mounted on four contact plates (16), and the synchronous shaft (7) is slidably mounted on the lower end of the device body (1); Two cross bars (2) are provided between the two synchronous shafts (7), a resistance spring assembly (3) is sleeved on the cross bars (2), damping assemblies (12) are fixed at both ends of the cross bars (2), and both ends of the resistance spring assembly (3) are respectively fixed on the two damping assemblies (12), and push rods (11) are fixed on opposite sides of the two synchronous shafts (7), and the four push rods (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the four damping assemblies (12); Filter mechanisms are installed on both sides of the upper end of the equipment body (1).

2. The dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises two wind shields (4) fixed on both sides of a device body (1); openings (5) are provided on both sides of the device body (1); the two openings (5) are respectively located in the two wind shields (4); a resistance frame (20) is fixed at the bottom of the wind shield (4); a square frame (17) is detachably connected to the lower end of the resistance frame (20); a filter net (21) is installed in the square frame (17).

3. The dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: An L-shaped rod (23) is rotatably sleeved on one side of the square frame (17), a through hole (19) is opened on one side of the abutment frame (20), the upper end of the L-shaped rod (23) passes through the through hole (19) and extends to the upper end of the abutment frame (20), and a pressure rod (18) is fixed to the upper end of the L-shaped rod (23).

4. The dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction engineering according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A rubber U-shaped piece (22) is fixed to one side of the lower end of the wind shield (4), and the lower end of the L-shaped rod (23) is located inside the rubber U-shaped piece (22).

5. The dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sliding rods (6) are slidably mounted at the four corners of the lower end of the device body (1), and the lower ends of the four sliding rods (6) are respectively fixed to the upper ends of four abutment plates (16).

6. The dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism comprises a first swing rod (9) rotatably connected to the upper end of a contact plate (16); a notch (15) is provided on one side of the contact plate (16); a roller member (14) is installed in the notch (15); a second swing rod (13) is rotatably sleeved on the roller member (14); and the upper ends of the first swing rod (9) and the second swing rod (13) are both rotatably sleeved on a synchronous shaft (7).

7. The dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: A return spring component (8) is fixed between the first swing rod (9) and the second swing rod (13) located on the same abutment plate (16).

8. The dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding member (10) is rotatably sleeved on the synchronization shaft (7), and the sliding member (10) is slidably mounted on the lower end of the device body (1).

9. The dustproof and earthquake-resistant power distribution cabinet for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The L-shaped rod (23) and the pressure rod (18) are arranged in a Z shape.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Improved constructional engineering power distribution cabinet

    CN220775170U