Electric power construction collaborative operation device based on AR (Augmented Reality) technology

By designing a coordinated power construction operation device based on AR technology, the problems of high labor costs, low inspection efficiency and inability to free both hands in traditional power equipment inspections have been solved, and the effects of reducing labor costs, improving inspection efficiency and standardized operations have been achieved.

CN119765106APending Publication Date: 2025-04-04SANMENXIA POWER SUPPLY COMPANY OF STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC POWER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411848080.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-04-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional power equipment inspections have problems such as high labor costs, low inspection efficiency and inability to free both hands, and lack intelligent means and standardized operation processes.

Method used

A coordinated operation device for power construction based on AR technology is designed, including a headband, glasses body and adjustment mechanism. The screen displays the inspection construction instructions sent by the backend server to free up both hands and provide assistance in indicating the camera range through laser guide lights.

Benefits of technology

It reduces labor costs, improves inspection efficiency, realizes the implementation of standardized operating procedures, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of expert guidance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides an AR technology-based power construction collaborative operation device, which comprises a head hoop, a glasses main body is arranged below the front end of the head hoop, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top of the glasses main body, and the adjusting mechanism is connected with the head hoop; the glasses body is provided with a glasses frame, two screens are arranged on the inner side of the glasses frame, and a camera and a laser guide lamp are fixedly arranged in the middle of the outer side of the glasses frame. The screen is used for displaying the real-time image information collected by the camera, is in wireless communication connection with the background server and is used for displaying an inspection construction instruction sent by the background server; in the invention, the background server can send an inspection construction instruction to the device, the inspection construction instruction is displayed on the screen, and in the inspection construction process of inspection constructors, the inspection constructors can read the instruction on the screen, assist the constructors in executing a standardized operation process, efficiently collect real-time data, reduce labor cost and improve inspection efficiency; and hands of constructors are liberated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to electric power construction auxiliary equipment, and in particular to an electric power construction collaborative operation device based on AR technology. Background Art

[0002] Power equipment is in a live operating state for a long time and is affected by environmental factors, which often leads to various fault characteristics including mechanical damage, temperature rise or local electric field distortion. In traditional daily operation and maintenance work, the following problems are common: (1) High labor costs: Frontline manpower scheduling is tight, inspection records are repeatedly sorted out, inspection standards are presented in writing, and there is a lack of intelligent means; (2) Low inspection efficiency: low inspection frequency, inability to locate inspection tasks, non-standard inspection process, and lack of closed-loop tracking of inspection defects; (3) Unable to free hands: The inspection process relies on handheld devices or materials, and problems are discovered through traditional photography and recording methods; Therefore, it is necessary to design an AR-based electric power construction collaborative operation device that can reduce labor costs, free up the hands of inspectors, and improve inspection efficiency to solve the current technical problems. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides an AR-based collaborative power construction device that can reduce labor costs, free up the hands of patrol personnel, and improve patrol efficiency. The technical solution of the present invention is: an AR-based collaborative power construction device, including a headband, a glasses body is arranged below the front end of the headband, an adjustment mechanism is arranged in the center of the top of the glasses body, and the adjustment mechanism is connected to the headband; the glasses body has a glasses frame, two screens are arranged on the inner side of the glasses frame, and a camera and a laser guide light are fixed in the center of the outer side of the glasses frame; the screen is used to display the real-time image information collected by the camera, and is wirelessly connected to the background server for displaying the inspection construction instructions sent by the background server.

[0004] The adjustment mechanism has a longitudinal adjustment mechanism, which has a connecting seat connected to the headband, a connecting rod hinged at the outer end of the connecting seat, a swing arm hinged at the lower end of the connecting rod, a longitudinal screw is arranged vertically inside the connecting seat, the longitudinal screw is threadedly connected to the connecting seat, an articulated seat is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the longitudinal screw, and the articulated seat is hinged to the swing arm.

[0005] A horizontal adjustment mechanism is provided between the connecting seat and the headband, and the horizontal adjustment mechanism is used to move and adjust the position of the glasses body in a horizontal direction.

[0006] The horizontal adjustment mechanism has a mounting seat fixedly connected to the outer side of the headband, two horizontal guide rods are slidably arranged on the outer side of the mounting seat, an adjusting wheel is rotatably arranged inside the mounting seat, and a horizontal screw is connected to the internal thread of the adjusting wheel. One end of the horizontal screw away from the mounting seat is rotatably connected to the connecting seat, and one end of the horizontal guide rod away from the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the connecting seat.

[0007] An angle adjustment mechanism is provided between the lower end of the swing arm and the glasses body, and the angle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the glasses body.

[0008] The angle adjustment mechanism has a rotating connection seat fixedly arranged on the top of the glasses body, the rotating connection seat is rotatably connected to the lower end of the swing arm, the top of the rotating connection seat is provided with a card slot in a circumferential array, and the swing arm is provided with a card block that is inserted into or pulled out of the card slot.

[0009] Two sliding rods are fixedly provided on the side of the block away from the slot, a sliding rod support is fixedly provided on one side of the swing arm, the sliding rod slides through the sliding rod support, a handle is fixedly provided on the end of the sliding rod away from the block, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod between the sliding rod support and the block.

[0010] A headband is fixedly arranged on the top between the front and rear sides of the headband.

[0011] A supporting airbag is arranged in the middle of the headband, an inflatable capsule for inflating the interior of the supporting airbag is arranged at one end of the supporting airbag, a one-way valve for unidirectional conduction from the outside to the inside of the inflatable capsule is connected to the inflatable capsule, and an air release valve is arranged at the other end of the supporting airbag.

[0012] An ambient light sensor is arranged at one end of the glasses frame, a laser distance sensor and an infrared temperature sensor are arranged at the other end of the glasses frame, and speakers are arranged at both ends of the glasses frame.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) In the present invention, the background server can send inspection construction instructions to the device, and the inspection construction instructions are displayed on the screen. During the inspection construction process, the inspection construction personnel can read the instructions on the screen, assist the construction personnel to execute the standardized operation process, efficiently collect real-time data, reduce labor costs, and improve inspection efficiency; (2) The power construction collaborative operation device based on AR technology is worn on the construction worker's head through a headband, which can free the construction worker's hands; (3) The adjustment mechanism can adjust the height, front and back, and angle of the glasses, and can flexibly adjust the position and angle of the glasses to suit different users. (4) The laser indicator light is used to assist in indicating the camera range, guiding construction personnel to adjust the viewing range and improving the accuracy and efficiency of expert guidance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the electric power construction collaborative operation device based on AR technology in the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the eyeglass body and the adjustment mechanism in the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the eyeglass body and the adjustment mechanism in the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the headband in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description of the exemplary embodiments is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. These embodiments are provided to make the present invention thorough and complete and to fully express the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps, the composition of the materials, the numerical expressions and the numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as limitations.

[0020] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different parts. The words "include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements before the word include the elements listed after the word, and do not exclude the possibility of including other elements. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0021] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, the power construction collaborative operation device based on AR technology includes a headband 1, a glasses body 3 is arranged below the front end of the headband 1, an adjustment mechanism 4 is arranged in the center of the top of the glasses body 3, and the adjustment mechanism 4 is connected to the headband 1; the glasses body 3 has a glasses frame 31, and two screens 32 are arranged on the inner side of the glasses frame 31. The two screens 32 are facing inward, and the user can directly see the screen 32 when wearing it. A camera 5 and a laser guide light 6 are fixed in the center of the outer side of the glasses frame 31; the screen 32 is used to display the real-time image information collected by the camera 5, and is connected to the background server by wireless communication, so as to display the inspection construction instructions sent by the background server; in this embodiment, the background server can send the device Inspection construction instructions are sent and displayed on the screen 32. During the inspection process, the inspection construction personnel can read the instructions on the screen 32 to assist the construction personnel in executing standardized operation procedures, efficiently collecting real-time data, reducing labor costs, and improving inspection efficiency. The power construction collaborative operation device based on AR technology is worn on the construction personnel's head through the headband 1, which can free the construction personnel's hands. The adjustment mechanism 4 can adjust the height, front and back and angle of the glasses body 3, and can flexibly adjust the position and angle of the glasses body 3 to suit different users. The laser indicator light 6 is used to assist in indicating the camera range, guide the construction personnel to adjust the visual range, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of expert guidance.

[0022] In some embodiments, Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the adjustment mechanism 4 has a longitudinal adjustment mechanism 42, and the longitudinal adjustment mechanism 42 has a connecting seat 421 connected to the headband 1, the outer end of the connecting seat 421 is hinged with a connecting rod 424, the lower end of the connecting rod 424 is hinged with a swing arm 425, and the interior of the connecting seat 421 is provided with a longitudinal screw 422 along the vertical direction, the longitudinal screw 422 is threadedly connected to the connecting seat 421, and the bottom end of the longitudinal screw 422 is rotatably provided with a hinge seat 423, and the hinge seat 423 is hinged to the swing arm 425; the longitudinal screw 422 is rotated, and the threaded structure between the longitudinal screw 422 and the connecting seat 421 can drive the longitudinal screw 422 to move up and down relative to the connecting seat 421, thereby driving the swing arm 425 to swing up and down through the hinge seat 423, and the swing arm 425 drives the glasses body 3 to move up and down, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the glasses body 3.

[0023] In some embodiments, a horizontal adjustment mechanism 41 is provided between the connection seat 421 and the headband 1 , and the horizontal adjustment mechanism 41 is used to move and adjust the position of the eyeglass body 3 in the horizontal direction to adjust the viewing distance.

[0024] In some embodiments, the horizontal adjustment mechanism 41 has a mounting seat 411 fixedly connected to the outer side of the headband 1, two horizontal guide rods 413 are slidably arranged on the outer side of the mounting seat 411, an adjusting wheel 414 is rotatably arranged inside the mounting seat 411, and the internal thread of the adjusting wheel 414 is connected to a horizontal screw 412, and the end of the horizontal screw 412 away from the mounting seat 411 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 421, and the end of the horizontal guide rod 413 away from the mounting seat 411 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 421; the adjusting wheel 414 is rotated, and the adjusting wheel 414 is connected to the horizontal The threaded structure between the screws 412 cooperates with each other, which can drive the horizontal screw 412 to move along its axial direction, thereby driving the longitudinal adjustment mechanism 42 and the glasses body 3 to move, and realizing the adjustment of the viewing distance. The connecting seat 421 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 411 through the horizontal guide rod 413, which can improve the translational stability of the connecting seat 421; by continuously turning the adjusting wheel 414, the horizontal screw 412 can be removed from the adjusting wheel 414, thereby separating the connecting seat 421 from the mounting seat 411, making it convenient to disassemble the glasses body 3 for cleaning and maintenance.

[0025] In some embodiments, an angle adjustment mechanism 43 is provided between the lower end of the swing arm 425 and the glasses body 3. The angle adjustment mechanism 43 is used to adjust the angle of the glasses body 3. After the angle of the glasses body 3 is adjusted by the longitudinal adjustment mechanism 42, the angle of the glasses body 3 will change. In order to restore the glasses body 3 to a suitable angle, the angle of the glasses body 3 can be corrected by the angle adjustment mechanism 43.

[0026] In some embodiments, the angle adjustment mechanism 43 has a rotating connecting seat 431 fixedly arranged on the top of the glasses body 3, the rotating connecting seat 431 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the swing arm 425, the top of the rotating connecting seat 431 has a circular array of slots 432, and the swing arm 425 is provided with a block 433 that is inserted into or pulled out of the slot 432; when the block 433 is pulled out of the slot 432, the swing arm 425 and the rotating connecting seat 431 can rotate relative to each other, thereby adjusting the angle of the glasses body 3; after the glasses body 3 is adjusted to an appropriate angle, the block 433 is inserted into the slot 432, which can lock the swing arm 425 and the rotating connecting seat 431, thereby preventing the angle of the glasses body 3 from deflecting during the construction process.

[0027] In some embodiments, two slide bars 434 are fixedly provided on one side of the block 433 away from the card slot 432, a slide bar support 426 is fixedly provided on one side of the swing arm 425, the slide bar 434 slides through the slide bar support 436, a handle 437 is fixedly provided on one end of the slide bar 434 away from the block 433, a spring 435 is sleeved on the outer side of the slide bar 434 between the slide bar support 436 and the block 433, and the block 433 can remain inserted into the card slot 432 under the elastic force of the spring 435. 2, when the angle of the eyeglass body 3 needs to be adjusted, the handle 437 is manually pulled up, the block 433 moves toward the slide support 436, the spring 435 is compressed, and the block 433 is pulled out of the slot 432. At this time, the eyeglass body 3 can be rotated to adjust its angle. After the adjustment is completed, the handle 437 is released, the spring 435 is reset, and the block 433 is pushed to snap into the corresponding slot 432, so that the swing arm 425 is locked with the rotating connection seat 431.

[0028] In some embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, a headband 2 is fixedly provided on the top between the front and rear sides of the headband 1. The headband 2 can form a barrier on the top of the user's head to prevent the headband 1 from sliding down when worn.

[0029] In some embodiments, Figure 5 As shown, a supporting airbag 21 is provided in the middle of the headband 2, and an inflatable capsule 22 for inflating air into the interior thereof is provided at one end of the supporting airbag 21, and a one-way valve 23 for unidirectional conduction from the outer side to the inner side thereof is connected to the inflatable capsule 22, and an air release valve 24 is provided at the other end of the supporting airbag 21. When different users wear the device, due to the difference in the height of the top of their heads, the height of the headband 1 is prone to deviation after wearing. By inflating the supporting airbag 21 with air through the inflatable capsule 22, the thickness of the supporting airbag 21 can be increased, so that the headband 1 is located at an appropriate position on the user's head. In addition, the supporting airbag 21 is made of soft material and can fit the user's head; in addition, the air release valve 24 can release the air inside the supporting airbag 21 to reduce its thickness.

[0030] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, an ambient light sensor 33 is provided at one end of the glasses frame 31, and the ambient light sensor 33 can detect the ambient light intensity, so as to adaptively adjust the brightness of the screen 32; a laser ranging sensor 34 and an infrared temperature sensor 35 are provided at the other end of the glasses frame 31, and speakers 36 are provided at both ends of the glasses frame 31. The laser ranging sensor 34 is used to detect the real-time distance between the device and the object in front, and a prompt sound is broadcast through the speaker 36 when the distance is too close, and the infrared temperature sensor 35 is used to collect on-site temperature data during the patrol process.

[0031] So far, various embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail. In order to avoid obscuring the concept of the present invention, some details known in the art are not described. Based on the above description, those skilled in the art can fully understand how to implement the technical solution disclosed here.

[0032] The above-mentioned embodiments only express some implementation methods of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An electric power construction collaborative operation device based on AR technology, characterized in that: It comprises a headband, a glasses body is arranged below the front end of the headband, an adjustment mechanism is arranged in the center of the top of the glasses body, and the adjustment mechanism is connected to the headband; The glasses body has a glasses frame, two screens are arranged on the inner side of the glasses frame, and a camera and a laser guide light are fixedly arranged in the center of the outer side of the glasses frame; The screen is used to display the real-time image information collected by the camera, and is connected to the background server by wireless communication, and is used to display the inspection and construction instructions sent by the background server.

2. The AR-based electric power construction collaborative operation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism has a longitudinal adjustment mechanism, which has a connecting seat connected to the headband, a connecting rod hinged at the outer end of the connecting seat, a swing arm hinged at the lower end of the connecting rod, a longitudinal screw is arranged vertically inside the connecting seat, the longitudinal screw is threadedly connected to the connecting seat, an articulated seat is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the longitudinal screw, and the articulated seat is hinged to the swing arm.

3. The AR-based electric power construction collaborative operation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A horizontal adjustment mechanism is provided between the connecting seat and the headband, and the horizontal adjustment mechanism is used to move and adjust the position of the glasses body in a horizontal direction.

4. The AR-based electric power construction collaborative operation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The horizontal adjustment mechanism has a mounting seat fixedly connected to the outer side of the headband, two horizontal guide rods are slidably arranged on the outer side of the mounting seat, an adjusting wheel is rotatably arranged inside the mounting seat, and a horizontal screw is connected to the internal thread of the adjusting wheel. One end of the horizontal screw away from the mounting seat is rotatably connected to the connecting seat, and one end of the horizontal guide rod away from the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the connecting seat.

5. The AR-based electric power construction collaborative operation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An angle adjustment mechanism is provided between the lower end of the swing arm and the glasses body, and the angle adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the angle of the glasses body.

6. The AR-based electric power construction collaborative operation device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism has a rotating connection seat fixedly arranged on the top of the glasses body, the rotating connection seat is rotatably connected to the lower end of the swing arm, the top of the rotating connection seat is provided with a card slot in a circumferential array, and the swing arm is provided with a card block that is inserted into or pulled out of the card slot.

7. The AR-based electric power construction collaborative operation device according to claim 6 is characterized by: Two sliding rods are fixedly provided on the side of the block away from the slot, a sliding rod support is fixedly provided on one side of the swing arm, the sliding rod slides through the sliding rod support, a handle is fixedly provided on the end of the sliding rod away from the block, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod between the sliding rod support and the block.

8. The AR-based electric power construction collaborative operation device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A headband is fixedly arranged on the top between the front and rear sides of the headband.

9. The AR-based electric power construction collaborative operation device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A supporting airbag is arranged in the middle of the headband, an inflatable capsule for inflating the interior of the supporting airbag is arranged at one end of the supporting airbag, a one-way valve for unidirectional conduction from the outside to the inside of the inflatable capsule is connected to the inflatable capsule, and an air release valve is arranged at the other end of the supporting airbag.

10. The AR-based electric power construction collaborative operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An ambient light sensor is arranged at one end of the glasses frame, a laser distance sensor and an infrared temperature sensor are arranged at the other end of the glasses frame, and speakers are arranged at both ends of the glasses frame.