A modular communication base station with a lightning protection structure
By designing and setting up a modular communication base station with lightning protection structure, including lightning rods, grounding rods, hoisting equipment and quick connection mechanisms, the problems of high working strength, high risk and cumbersome operation during the installation and disassembly of existing communication base stations are solved, and the effect of improving safety and convenience is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411738138.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
AI Technical Summary
During the installation and disassembly of existing communication base stations, there are problems such as high working intensity, high risk and cumbersome operation, which affects the life safety of staff and the convenience of installation.
A modular communication base station with lightning protection structure is designed, including a communication tower, lightning rod, grounding rod, hoisting equipment and quick connection mechanism. The lifting equipment is composed of a hook, a labor-saving pulley set, a lifting steel rope, a hook, a traction rope, a guide wheel, a traction drive mechanism and a steel rope limiting assembly. The quick connection mechanism is composed of a clamping mechanism, an arcuate support arm, a hinge and a locking bolt.
By setting up a lightning protection structure, the lightning protection effect of the communication tower is improved, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, the safety and convenience of installation and disassembly are improved, and rapid clamping and disassembly are achieved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119767169A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of communication base stations, and in particular relates to a modular communication base station provided with a lightning protection structure. Background Art
[0002] Communication base stations, also known as wireless base stations, refer to low-power wireless antennas that communicate with user mobile phones. Depending on the size of its service area and the number of users, the transmission power ranges from a few watts to hundreds of watts. Generally, base station antennas are installed on buildings or transmission towers 15-50 meters above the ground.
[0003] For communication equipment installed on communication transmission towers, workers are required to carry the communication equipment back and forth for installation many times during installation. Since the communication towers are high, the workers' multiple trips are not only labor-intensive but also highly dangerous, seriously affecting the workers' life safety. In addition, the existing communication equipment and tower installation need to be fixed with multiple bolts, which is cumbersome to operate and difficult to install and disassemble. Therefore, the present application proposes a modular communication base station with a lightning protection structure. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a modular communication base station with a lightning protection structure, which effectively solves the problem that the existing communication base stations are inconvenient for installing and disassembling communication equipment.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a modular communication base station with a lightning protection structure, comprising a communication tower, a lightning rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the communication tower, a grounding rod connected to the lightning rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the communication tower, a ladder and a hoisting device are arranged inside the communication tower, a plurality of support rings are fixedly arranged at the top of the side of the communication tower, and a plurality of communication devices are arranged on the arc-shaped outer side of the support ring;
[0006] Among them, the lifting equipment is composed of a hook, a labor-saving pulley block, a lifting steel rope, a hook, a traction rope, a guide wheel, a traction drive mechanism and a steel rope limiting assembly. The hook is welded and connected to the top of the inside of the communication tower, the labor-saving pulley block is connected to the hook, the lifting steel rope is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the labor-saving pulley block, the hook is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting steel rope, the guide wheel and the traction drive mechanism are both connected to the concrete base at the bottom of the communication tower, the traction rope is connected between the labor-saving pulley block and the guide wheel and the traction drive mechanism, and the steel rope limiting assembly is connected between the lifting steel rope and the traction rope;
[0007] The communication device is composed of a communication device body and a quick-connect mechanism. The quick-connect mechanism is connected to a support ring. The communication device body is connected to a side of the quick-connect mechanism away from the support ring. The quick-connect mechanism is composed of a clamping mechanism, two arc-shaped support arms, a hinge and two locking bolts. The arc-shaped support arms are fixedly connected to the sides of the clamping mechanism. A plurality of positioning through holes are provided on the arc-shaped support arms. The locking bolts are inserted through the positioning through holes and connected to the communication device body. The hinge is connected between the communication device body and the clamping mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the labor-saving pulley group consists of a first hanger, a first fixed pulley, a second fixed pulley, a second hanger, a movable pulley and a hanging ring, the hanging ring is fixedly connected to the top of the first hanger and connected to the hook, the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley are both rotatably connected to the inside of the first hanger, the second hanger is located at the bottom of the first hanger and is connected to the first fixed pulley and the second fixed pulley through a traction rope, the movable pulley is rotatably connected to the inside of the second hanger, and the lifting steel rope is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second hanger.
[0009] Preferably, the traction drive mechanism consists of a mounting seat, a synchronous shaft, a worm wheel, a rope pulley, a worm and a handwheel, the synchronous shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat, the worm wheel and the rope pulley are both sleeved on the synchronous shaft and fixedly connected thereto, the worm is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat and meshingly connected with the worm wheel, and the handwheel is fixedly connected to the top of the worm.
[0010] Preferably, the steel rope limiting assembly is composed of a positioning clamp seat, an installation sleeve, two positioning pressure wheels one and one positioning pressure wheel two, the positioning clamp seat is arranged on the lifting steel rope and fixedly connected thereto, the installation sleeve is arranged on the traction rope, and the positioning pressure wheel one and one positioning pressure wheel two are both rotatably connected to the inside of the installation sleeve and are respectively located on both sides of the traction rope.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of limiting columns inserted into the mounting seat are fixedly provided on the top of the concrete base at the bottom of the communication tower, and a braided rope ring matching the hook is fixedly provided on the top of the communication equipment body.
[0012] Preferably, the arc-shaped outer side edge of the support ring is provided with a plurality of buckle grooves, the support ring is provided with a plurality of through holes, a U-shaped limit arm is inserted inside the through hole, a handle is fixedly provided at the top end of the U-shaped limit arm, and a limit circular plate is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the U-shaped limit arm.
[0013] Preferably, the quick-connect mechanism is composed of a quick-connect support socket and a movable socket, a limit slot matching the support ring is provided at the top end of one side of the interior of the quick-connect support socket, a vertical slide groove is provided at the bottom end of one side of the interior of the quick-connect support socket, one end of the movable socket is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical slide groove, and a handle 2 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the movable socket.
[0014] Preferably, a buckle block matching with a buckle groove is slidingly provided inside the quick-connect support socket, the other end of the buckle block is connected to the quick-connect support socket via a plurality of springs, an unlocking pull rope inserted through the quick-connect support socket is fixedly provided at a middle position of the buckle block near one end of the spring, the other end of the unlocking pull rope is fixedly connected to the movable socket, and an elastic buckle plate matching with the movable socket is fixedly provided at the middle position inside the quick-connect support socket.
[0015] Preferably, one end of the top of the movable card seat is provided with a buckle groove II that matches the elastic buckle plate, a guide rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the buckle groove II, an unlocking push block that matches the elastic buckle plate is slidably sleeved on the guide rod, a spring II is sleeved on the other end of the guide rod, an unlocking pull rope II that is inserted through the movable card seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the unlocking push block, and a hand buckle ring located on one side of the handle II is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the unlocking pull rope II.
[0016] Preferably, the quick-connect support socket and the buckle block are both provided with limit sockets matching the U-shaped limit arm, the quick-connect support socket is internally rotated with a guide limit wheel 1 matching the unlocking pull rope 1, and the movable socket is internally rotated with a guide limit wheel 2 matching the unlocking pull rope 2.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) During operation, by installing lightning rods and grounding rods, the overall lightning protection effect of the communication tower can be improved, thereby improving the working safety and service life of the communication equipment;
[0019] (2) By setting up a lifting device consisting of a hook, a labor-saving pulley block, a lifting steel rope, a hook, a traction rope, a guide wheel, a traction drive mechanism and a steel rope limit assembly, the communication equipment can be lifted, and the staff does not need to carry the communication equipment back and forth, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff and ensuring the life safety of the staff;
[0020] (3) By providing a quick connection mechanism consisting of a clamping mechanism, two arc-shaped support arms, a hinge and two locking bolts, the angle of the communication device body can be adjusted, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the installation;
[0021] (4) By providing a buckle slot 1, a U-shaped limit arm, a quick-connect support socket, a movable socket, a limit slot, a vertical slide slot, a buckle block, an unlocking rope 1, an elastic buckle plate, a buckle slot 2, a guide rod, an unlocking push block, a spring 2, an unlocking rope 2, a hand buckle ring and a limit socket, quick connection and disassembly can be achieved, which can improve the convenience and speed of installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0023] In the attached picture:
[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a modular communication base station structure provided with a lightning protection structure according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hoisting equipment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the labor-saving pulley block of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the traction drive mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steel rope limiting assembly of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support ring and the communication equipment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the communication device of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the communication device of the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the communication device of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0034] Fig.11 For the present invention Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0035] In the figure: 1. communication tower; 2. lightning rod; 3. ground rod; 4. ladder; 5. lifting equipment; 6. support ring; 7. communication equipment; 8. hook; 9. labor-saving pulley block; 10. lifting rope; 11. hook; 12. traction rope; 13. guide wheel; 14. traction drive mechanism; 15. steel rope limit assembly; 16. first hanger; 17. first fixed pulley; 18. second fixed pulley; 19. second hanger; 20. movable pulley; 21. hanging ring; 22. mounting seat; 23. synchronous shaft; 24. worm gear; 25. rope pulley; 26. worm; 27. hand wheel; 28. positioning clamp seat; 29. mounting sleeve; 30. positioning pressure wheel one; 31. positioning pressure wheel two; 32. limiting column; 33. braided rope Ring; 34, communication equipment body; 35, quick-connect mechanism; 36, clamping mechanism; 37, arc-shaped support arm; 38, hinge; 39, locking bolt; 40, positioning through hole; 41, buckle slot one; 42, through hole; 43, U-shaped limit arm; 44, handle one; 45, limit circular plate; 46, quick-connect support card seat; 47, movable card seat; 48, limit card slot; 49, vertical slide groove; 50, handle two; 51, buckle block; 52, spring one; 53, unlocking pull rope one; 54, elastic buckle plate; 55, buckle slot two; 56, guide rod; 57, unlocking push block; 58, spring two; 59, unlocking pull rope two; 60, hand buckle ring; 61, limit jack; 62, guide limit wheel one; 63, guide limit wheel two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1 and Figure 6 The present invention provides a modular communication base station with a lightning protection structure, comprising a communication tower 1, a lightning rod 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the communication tower 1, a grounding rod 3 connected to the lightning rod 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the communication tower 1, a ladder 4 and a lifting device 5 are arranged inside the communication tower 1, a plurality of support rings 6 are fixedly arranged at the top of the side of the communication tower 1, and a plurality of communication devices 7 are arranged on the arc-shaped outer side of the support ring 6;
[0038] The lightning rod 2 and the grounding rod 3 can improve the lightning protection performance, and improve the working stability and safety of the communication equipment 7. The lifting equipment 5 can lift the communication equipment 7, and improve the convenience and safety of installation and disassembly.
[0039] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, Figures 1 to 6It is given that the lifting equipment 5 is composed of a hook 8, a labor-saving pulley block 9, a lifting steel rope 10, a hook 11, a traction rope 12, a guide wheel 13, a traction drive mechanism 14 and a steel rope limiting assembly 15. The hook 8 is welded to the top of the inside of the communication tower 1, the labor-saving pulley block 9 is connected to the hook 8, the lifting steel rope 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the labor-saving pulley block 9, the hook 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting steel rope 10, the guide wheel 13 and the traction drive mechanism 14 are both connected to the concrete base at the bottom of the communication tower 1, the traction rope 12 is connected between the labor-saving pulley block 9 and the guide wheel 13 and the traction drive mechanism 14, and the steel rope limiting assembly 15 is connected between the lifting steel rope 10 and the traction rope 12;
[0040] When the hoisting device 5 is working, the labor-saving pulley block 9 is connected to the hook 8, the hoisting steel rope 10 is connected to the bottom end of the labor-saving pulley block 9, the traction rope 12 is connected between the labor-saving pulley block 9 and the traction drive mechanism 14, and is connected to the communication device 7 through the hook 11. The traction rope 12 is driven by the traction drive mechanism 14, and the labor-saving pulley block 9 plays a labor-saving role. The communication device 7 is driven to rise by the hoisting steel rope 10, and continuous lifting work can be achieved, reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving the safety of the hoisting work;
[0041] The labor-saving pulley block 9 is composed of a first hanger 16, a first fixed pulley 17, a second fixed pulley 18, a second hanger 19, a movable pulley 20 and a hanging ring 21. The hanging ring 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the first hanger 16 and connected to the hook 8. The first fixed pulley 17 and the second fixed pulley 18 are both rotatably connected to the inside of the first hanger 16. The second hanger 19 is located at the bottom of the first hanger 16 and is connected to the first fixed pulley 17 and the second fixed pulley 18 through the traction rope 12. The movable pulley 20 is rotatably connected to the inside of the second hanger 19, and the hoisting steel rope 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second hanger 19.
[0042] The combined structure composed of the first hanger 16, the first fixed pulley 17, the second fixed pulley 18, the second hanger 19, the movable pulley 20 and the hanging ring 21 can save two-thirds of the force to achieve driving, thereby reducing resistance and improving the convenience of lifting work;
[0043] The traction drive mechanism 14 is composed of a mounting seat 22, a synchronous shaft 23, a worm wheel 24, a rope wheel 25, a worm 26 and a hand wheel 27. The synchronous shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat 22. The worm wheel 24 and the rope wheel 25 are both sleeved on the synchronous shaft 23 and fixedly connected thereto. The worm 26 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat 22 and meshed with the worm wheel 24. The hand wheel 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the worm 26.
[0044] When the traction drive mechanism 14 is working, the hand wheel 27 is manually rotated, thereby driving the worm 26, the worm wheel 24, the rope wheel 25, and the synchronous shaft 23 to rotate synchronously to realize the driving work, and at the same time, the self-locking function can be realized to prevent the communication device 7 from falling and causing a safety accident;
[0045] The steel rope limiting assembly 15 is composed of a positioning clamp seat 28, a mounting sleeve 29, two positioning pressure wheels 1 30 and a positioning pressure wheel 2 31. The positioning clamp seat 28 is sleeved on the hoisting steel rope 10 and fixedly connected thereto. The mounting sleeve 29 is sleeved on the traction rope 12. The positioning pressure wheel 1 30 and the positioning pressure wheel 2 31 are both rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting sleeve 29 and are respectively located on both sides of the traction rope 12.
[0046] The steel rope limiting assembly 15 can limit the hoisting steel rope 10 to prevent the hoisting steel rope 10 from shaking and entanglement with the traction rope 12. When the hoisting steel rope 10 is raised or lowered, the positioning clamp seat 28 and the installation sleeve 29 are raised or lowered synchronously, and the limiting effect is achieved through the installation sleeve 29. The positioning pressure wheel 1 30 and the positioning pressure wheel 2 31 can reduce the friction with the traction rope 12;
[0047] A plurality of limit posts 32 inserted into the mounting seat 22 are fixedly provided at the top of the concrete base at the bottom of the communication tower 1, and a braided rope ring 33 matching the hook 11 is fixedly provided at the top of the communication equipment body 34;
[0048] The limiting column 32 can provide limiting support for the mounting seat 22, improve its stability, and facilitate installation and removal of the mounting seat 22. The braided rope ring 33 can be connected to the hook 11 to improve the convenience of connection.
[0049] Embodiment 3, based on embodiment 1, Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 It is given that the communication device 7 is composed of a communication device body 34 and a quick-connect mechanism 35, the quick-connect mechanism 35 is connected to the support ring 6, the communication device body 34 is connected to the side of the quick-connect mechanism 35 away from the support ring 6, the quick-connect mechanism 35 is composed of a clamping mechanism 36, two arc-shaped support arms 37, a hinge 38 and two locking bolts 39, the arc-shaped support arm 37 is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping mechanism 36, a plurality of positioning through holes 40 are opened on the arc-shaped support arm 37, the locking bolts 39 are inserted into the positioning through holes 40 and connected to the communication device body 34, and the hinge 38 is connected between the communication device body 34 and the clamping mechanism 36;
[0050] The quick-connect mechanism 35 can be quickly installed and disassembled with the support ring 6, and the arc-shaped support arm 37, the hinge 38 and the two locking bolts 39 can adjust the angle of the communication device body 34 to improve adaptability;
[0051] The arc-shaped outer side of the support ring 6 is provided with a plurality of buckle grooves 41, and the support ring 6 is provided with a plurality of through holes 42. A U-shaped limit arm 43 is inserted inside the through hole 42. A handle 44 is fixedly provided at the top of the U-shaped limit arm 43. A limit circular plate 45 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the U-shaped limit arm 43. The quick-connect mechanism 35 is composed of a quick-connect support card seat 46 and a movable card seat 47. A limit card slot 48 matching the support ring 6 is provided at the top of one side of the quick-connect support card seat 46. The quick-connect support card seat 46 A vertical slide groove 49 is provided at the bottom end of one side of the interior, one end of the movable card seat 47 is slidably connected to the interior of the vertical slide groove 49, a handle 2 50 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the movable card seat 47, a buckle block 51 matching the buckle groove 1 41 is slidably provided inside the quick-connect support card seat 46, the other end of the buckle block 51 is connected to the quick-connect support card seat 46 through a plurality of springs 1 52, and an unlocking pull rope 1 53 inserted in the quick-connect support card seat 46 is fixedly provided at the middle position of the buckle block 51 near one end of the spring 1 52, so as to unlock the card seat 46. The other end of the pull rope 53 is fixedly connected to the movable clamping seat 47, and an elastic buckle plate 54 matching the movable clamping seat 47 is fixedly arranged in the middle position inside the quick-connect support clamping seat 46. A buckle groove 55 matching the elastic buckle plate 54 is opened at one end of the top of the movable clamping seat 47, and a guide rod 56 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the buckle groove 55. An unlocking push block 57 matching the elastic buckle plate 54 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 56. A spring 58 is sleeved on the other end of the guide rod 56. One end of the unlocking push block 57 is locked. The side is fixedly provided with an unlocking pull rope 2 59 inserted in the movable clamping seat 47, and the bottom end of the unlocking pull rope 2 59 is fixedly provided with a hand buckle ring 60 located on one side of the handle 2 50, and the insides of the quick-connect support clamping seat 46 and the buckle block 51 are both provided with a limiting plug hole 61 matching the U-shaped limiting arm 43, and the inside of the quick-connect support clamping seat 46 is rotatably provided with a guide limiting wheel 1 62 matching the unlocking pull rope 1 53, and the inside of the movable clamping seat 47 is rotatably provided with a guide limiting wheel 2 63 matching the unlocking pull rope 2 59;
[0052] When installing the clamping mechanism 36, the quick-connect support clamping seat 46 is clamped with the support ring 6, and the top end of the side of the support ring 6 is inserted into the limiting clamping groove 48. At this time, the buckle block 51 and the buckle groove 1 41 form a clamping and limiting effect, and the movable clamping seat 47 is pushed upward to make the elastic buckle plate 54 engage with the buckle groove 2 55. Then the U-shaped limiting arm 43 is inserted into the quick-connect support clamping seat 46, the buckle block 51 and the movable clamping seat 47. The U-shaped limiting arm 43 limits the buckle block 51 and the elastic buckle plate 54. The U-shaped limiting arm 43 will not be displaced due to its own gravity, thereby improving the installation stability of the entire quick-connect mechanism 35. When disassembling, first put the U The limiting arm 43 is pulled out and rotated to one side, handle 2 50 is held by hand, and the hand buckle 60 is pulled with one finger, the hand buckle 60 pulls the unlocking rope 2 59, the unlocking rope 2 59 pulls the unlocking push block 57, the unlocking push block 57 pushes the elastic buckle plate 54 to move, so that the elastic buckle plate 54 is separated from the buckle groove 2 55, and then handle 2 50 is pulled down, handle 2 50 drives the movable clamping seat 47 to move downward, at this time the movable clamping seat 47 pulls the unlocking rope 1 53, the unlocking rope 1 53 pulls the buckle block 51, so that the buckle block 51 is separated from the buckle groove 1 41, at this time the quick-connect support clamping seat 46 can be separated from the support ring 6, which can achieve quick disassembly.
[0053] During work, by providing a lightning rod and a grounding rod, the overall lightning protection effect of the communication tower can be improved, thereby improving the working safety and service life of the communication equipment; by providing a lifting device composed of a hook, a labor-saving pulley group, a lifting rope, a hook, a traction rope, a guide wheel, a traction drive mechanism and a rope limit assembly, the communication equipment can be lifted, and there is no need for the staff to carry the communication equipment back and forth, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff and ensuring the life safety of the staff; by providing a quick-connect mechanism composed of a clamping mechanism, two arc-shaped support arms, a hinge and two locking bolts, the angle of the communication equipment body can be adjusted, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the installation; by providing a buckle slot one, a U-shaped limit arm, a quick-connect support card seat, a movable card seat, a limit card slot, a vertical slide slot, a buckle block, an unlocking rope one, an elastic buckle plate, a buckle slot two, a guide rod, an unlocking push block, a spring two, an unlocking rope two, a hand buckle ring and a limit jack, quick clamping and disassembly can be achieved, which can improve the convenience and speed of installation.
Claims
1. A modular communication base station provided with a lightning protection structure, comprising a communication tower (1), characterized in that: A lightning rod (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the communication tower (1), a grounding rod (3) connected to the lightning rod (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the communication tower (1), a ladder (4) and a lifting device (5) are arranged inside the communication tower (1), a plurality of support rings (6) are fixedly arranged at the top of the side of the communication tower (1), and a plurality of communication devices (7) are arranged on the arc-shaped outer side of the support ring (6); The hoisting device (5) is composed of a hook (8), a labor-saving pulley block (9), a hoisting steel rope (10), a hook (11), a traction rope (12), a guide wheel (13), a traction drive mechanism (14) and a steel rope limiting assembly (15); the hook (8) is welded to the top of the inside of the communication tower (1); the labor-saving pulley block (9) is connected to the hook (8); the hoisting steel rope (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the labor-saving pulley block (9); the hook (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hoisting steel rope (10); the guide wheel (13) and the traction drive mechanism (14) are both connected to the concrete base at the bottom of the communication tower (1); the traction rope (12) is connected between the labor-saving pulley block (9) and the guide wheel (13) and the traction drive mechanism (14); and the steel rope limiting assembly (15) is connected between the hoisting steel rope (10) and the traction rope (12); The communication device (7) is composed of a communication device body (34) and a quick-connect mechanism (35). The quick-connect mechanism (35) is connected to a support ring (6). The communication device body (34) is connected to a side of the quick-connect mechanism (35) away from the support ring (6). The quick-connect mechanism (35) is composed of a clamping mechanism (36), two arc-shaped support arms (37), a hinge (38) and two locking bolts (39). The arc-shaped support arm (37) is fixedly connected to the side of the clamping mechanism (36). A plurality of positioning through holes (40) are provided on the arc-shaped support arm (37). The locking bolts (39) are inserted into the positioning through holes (40) and connected to the communication device body (34). The hinge (38) is connected between the communication device body (34) and the clamping mechanism (36).
2. A modular communication base station with a lightning protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The labor-saving pulley block (9) is composed of a first hanger (16), a first fixed pulley (17), a second fixed pulley (18), a second hanger (19), a movable pulley (20) and a hanging ring (21); the hanging ring (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the first hanger (16) and connected to the hook (8); the first fixed pulley (17) and the second fixed pulley (18) are both rotatably connected to the inside of the first hanger (16); the second hanger (19) is located at the bottom of the first hanger (16) and is connected to the first fixed pulley (17) and the second fixed pulley (18) through a traction rope (12); the movable pulley (20) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second hanger (19); and the hoisting steel rope (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second hanger (19).
3. A modular communication base station with a lightning protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction drive mechanism (14) is composed of a mounting seat (22), a synchronous shaft (23), a worm wheel (24), a rope wheel (25), a worm (26) and a hand wheel (27); the synchronous shaft (23) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat (22); the worm wheel (24) and the rope wheel (25) are both sleeved on the synchronous shaft (23) and fixedly connected thereto; the worm (26) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting seat (22) and meshedly connected with the worm wheel (24); and the hand wheel (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the worm (26).
4. A modular communication base station with a lightning protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel rope limiting assembly (15) is composed of a positioning clamp seat (28), a mounting sleeve (29), two positioning pressure wheels (1) (30) and a positioning pressure wheel (21); the positioning clamp seat (28) is sleeved on the lifting steel rope (10) and fixedly connected thereto; the mounting sleeve (29) is sleeved on the traction rope (12); the positioning pressure wheel (1) (30) and the positioning pressure wheel (21) (31) are both rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting sleeve (29) and are respectively located on both sides of the traction rope (12).
5. A modular communication base station with a lightning protection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of limit columns (32) inserted into the mounting seat (22) are fixedly arranged on the top of the concrete base at the bottom of the communication tower (1), and a braided rope ring (33) matching the hook (11) is fixedly arranged on the top of the communication equipment body (34).
6. A modular communication base station with a lightning protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped outer side of the support ring (6) is provided with a plurality of buckle grooves (41), the support ring (6) is provided with a plurality of through holes (42), a U-shaped limiting arm (43) is inserted into the through hole (42), a handle (44) is fixedly provided at the top end of the U-shaped limiting arm (43), and a limiting circular plate (45) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the U-shaped limiting arm (43).
7. A modular communication base station with a lightning protection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The quick-connect mechanism (35) is composed of a quick-connect support base (46) and a movable base (47). A limit slot (48) matching the support ring (6) is provided at the top of one side of the quick-connect support base (46). A vertical slide slot (49) is provided at the bottom of one side of the quick-connect support base (46). One end of the movable base (47) is slidably connected to the inside of the vertical slide slot (49). A handle 2 (50) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the movable base (47).
8. A modular communication base station with a lightning protection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A buckle block (51) matching with the buckle groove (41) is slidably arranged inside the quick-connect support base (46); the other end of the buckle block (51) is connected to the quick-connect support base (46) through a plurality of springs (52); an unlocking pull rope (53) inserted into the quick-connect support base (46) is fixedly arranged at a middle position of the buckle block (51) near one end of the spring (52); the other end of the unlocking pull rope (53) is fixedly connected with the movable base (47); and an elastic buckle plate (54) matching with the movable base (47) is fixedly arranged at a middle position inside the quick-connect support base (46).
9. A modular communication base station with a lightning protection structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: A buckle groove (55) matching with the elastic buckle plate (54) is formed at one end of the top of the movable clamping seat (47); a guide rod (56) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the buckle groove (55); an unlocking push block (57) matching with the elastic buckle plate (54) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (56); a spring (58) is sleeved on the other end of the guide rod (56); an unlocking pull rope (59) inserted into the movable clamping seat (47) is fixedly arranged on one side of the unlocking push block (57); a hand buckle ring (60) located on one side of the handle (50) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the unlocking pull rope (59).
10. A modular communication base station with a lightning protection structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The quick-connect support base (46) and the buckle block (51) are both provided with a limiting plug hole (61) matching the U-shaped limiting arm (43). The quick-connect support base (46) is internally rotatably provided with a guide limiting wheel (62) matching the unlocking pull rope (53). The movable base (47) is internally rotatably provided with a guide limiting wheel (63) matching the unlocking pull rope (59).