A temperature control device for communication outdoor cabinet

Abstract

The invention discloses a temperature control device for a communication outdoor cabinet, comprising a cabinet, a temperature control component, a power component, an adjusting air bag, a dredging mechanism and a guide plate. When the temperature in the cabinet continues to rise, the heat conducting plate is heated to transfer heat to the heat conducting cavity at the bottom, and the air in the heat conducting cavity is heated and transferred to the adjusting air bag under the action of a heat conducting pipe. The adjusting air bag expands when heated, and the temperature control component is driven to operate during the expansion process. The temperature control component drives the adjusting rod to drive the guide plate to rotate, and the generated cold air enters the cabinet through air guide ports at different heights to cool it. The power component drives the spoiler blades to rotate and drives the dredging component to operate at the same time. The rotation of the spoiler blades can make the cold air entering the cabinet diffuse more evenly. The dredging component cooperates with the buffer component to enable the dredging brush to continuously clean the filter screen to prevent dust from being adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen to block the filter holes, thereby completing the internal heat dissipation of the cabinet.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a temperature control device, in particular to a temperature control device for a communication outdoor cabinet. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, the cabinets of power information and communication professional equipment are divided into indoor and outdoor types. With the continuous advancement of distribution network automation construction, the deployment of information and communication support equipment outdoors is gradually increasing. Outdoor information and communication cabinets have various shapes and are made of metal or non-metal materials. They provide outdoor physical working environment facilities for wireless and wired power information and power communication facilities.

[0003] When the communication outdoor cabinet is in use, a large amount of heat is often generated due to the operation of the equipment in the cabinet. If the temperature inside the cabinet is not cooled down in time, the components in the cabinet will be damaged. The current heat dissipation method used in the cabinet usually uses a fan to take away the heat generated inside the cabinet through the air outlet, but this heat dissipation method will cause uneven heat dissipation, and the temperature on the surface of the components cannot be cooled down, which will affect the service life of the components. Therefore, it is necessary to design a temperature control device for the communication outdoor cabinet to solve this problem. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a temperature control device for a communication outdoor cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A temperature control device for a communication outdoor cabinet comprises a cabinet, a heat conduction cavity and a transmission cavity are provided on the bottom wall inside the cabinet, a heat conduction plate is provided on the top of the heat conduction cavity, an air distribution cavity is provided on the side wall of the cabinet, a plurality of air guide ports are provided on the side wall of the air distribution cavity, an adjusting rod is rotatably installed in each of the air guide ports, a guide plate is provided on the adjusting rod, a conveying element is provided on the adjusting rod, and the conveying element is used to connect adjacent adjusting rods, a temperature control groove is provided on the bottom wall of the cabinet, an adjusting airbag is provided in the temperature control groove, one end of the adjusting airbag is connected to the side wall of the temperature control groove, the other end of the adjusting airbag is connected to a temperature control component, the end of the temperature control component away from the adjusting airbag is connected to the adjusting rod, a heat conduction pipe is provided on the heat conduction cavity, and the end of the heat conduction pipe away from the heat conduction cavity is connected to the adjusting rod air bag connection; a guide port is provided on the side wall of the cabinet away from the air distribution cavity, a guide frame is installed in the guide port, an exhaust fan is installed at one end of the guide frame, a filter is provided in the guide port, a sealing mechanism is provided on one side of the filter plate, a vertical rail groove is provided on the side wall of the guide port, a vertical rail block is slidably installed in the vertical rail groove, and a dredging brush is installed on one side of the vertical rail block; a refrigerator is installed on the top of the cabinet, a refrigeration pipe is connected to the refrigerator, the end of the refrigeration pipe away from the refrigerant extends into the air distribution cavity, and a gas pump is installed on the refrigeration pipe; spoiler blades are provided in the cabinet, a power component is installed on the cabinet, the power component is connected to the spoiler blades, a dredging mechanism is installed on the cabinet, one end of the dredging mechanism is connected to the power component, and the other end is connected to the dredging brush.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the temperature control assembly includes a temperature control block, which is slidably installed in the temperature control groove, the temperature control block is arranged on one side of the airbag, and the temperature control block is in contact with the airbag, straight plates are symmetrically installed on one side of the temperature control block, a temperature control rod is arranged between the straight plates, the temperature control rod and the straight plates are connected, an adjustment plate is fixedly installed on the adjustment rod, a push groove is arranged on one end of the adjustment plate close to the temperature control rod, the temperature control rod is arranged in the push groove, and the temperature control rod is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the push groove, a reset element is installed on the side wall of the temperature control groove, and the reset element is connected to the temperature control block at one end away from the side wall of the temperature control groove.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the sealing mechanism includes an auxiliary groove, the auxiliary groove is opened on the top wall of the guide port, a sealing plate is slidably installed in the auxiliary groove, the sealing plate is arranged on one side of the filter, and an adjusting part is installed on the top wall of the auxiliary groove, and the adjusting part is connected to the sealing plate at one end away from the top wall of the auxiliary groove.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the power component includes a power element, the power element is installed on the top wall of the cabinet, a power output shaft is installed at the output end of the power element, and the power output shaft is connected to a spoiler blade at one end away from the power element.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the dredging mechanism includes a transverse groove, which is provided on the top wall of the cabinet, and a bonding plate is slidably installed in the transverse groove. A directional wheel is installed on the top wall of the cabinet, and a load-bearing rope is arranged on one side of the bonding plate. The end of the load-bearing rope away from the bonding plate is connected to the dredging brush, and the load-bearing rope is wrapped around the directional wheel. A connecting shaft is rotatably installed on the top wall of the cabinet, and a rotating plate is installed on the connecting shaft. A conveying mechanism is installed on the power output shaft, and the conveying mechanism is connected to the connecting shaft at one end away from the power output shaft.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a buffer is installed at the bottom of the vertical rail block, and one end of the buffer away from the vertical rail block is connected to the bottom wall of the vertical rail groove.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the reset element is a spring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the components in the cabinet will generate heat during operation, and the heat generated by the components will increase the temperature inside the cabinet. The heat-conducting plate is heated and transfers the heat to the heat-conducting cavity at the bottom. The air in the heat-conducting cavity is heated and transferred to the regulating airbag under the action of the heat-conducting pipe. The regulating airbag is heated and expands. During the expansion of the regulating airbag, the temperature control block on one side will be driven to slide. The sliding of the temperature control block pushes the temperature control rod at one end of the straight plate to move horizontally. During the horizontal movement of the temperature control rod, the adjusting plate is driven to rotate in cooperation with the pushing groove. The rotation of the adjusting plate drives the adjusting rod Rotate, and under the action of the conveying element, multiple adjustment rods drive the guide plate to rotate at the same time, so that the air distribution cavity is connected with the cabinet. In this process, the cold air generated by the refrigerator is transported to the air distribution cavity through the gas pump, and the cold air enters the cabinet through multiple air guide ports at different heights. The cold air contacts the components and can cool them down. During the cooling process, the adjustment part drives the sealing plate to move up and be stored in the auxiliary slot. The installed exhaust fan will extract the heat in the cabinet, thereby cooling the cabinet. In this process, the cold air flows from one side to the side of the guide port, so that the heat can be better taken away The power output shaft rotates to drive the spoiler blades at one end to rotate, and the spoiler blades rotate to make the cold air entering the cabinet diffuse more evenly, thereby improving the speed of the internal gas flow. On the one hand, it can accelerate the discharge of heat from the guide port on one side, and on the other hand, it can make the cold air entering the cabinet contact with the internal components more fully. During the rotation of the power output shaft, the connecting shaft connected to it is driven to rotate by the conveying mechanism, and the rotation of the connecting shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating plate, when the rotating plate contacts the bonding plate, it will drive the bonding plate to slide to one side. The bonding plate will pull the load rope in this process, and the load rope will drive the dredging brush at one end to move up. After the rotating plate is out of contact with the bonding plate, the dredging brush will slide downward and reset, so that the dredging brush can clean the surface of the filter. During the heat dissipation process, when the internal gas flows outward, dust is prevented from being adsorbed on the surface of the filter to block the filter holes, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency and allowing the heat inside the cabinet to be quickly discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a cabinet in a temperature control device for a communication outdoor cabinet.

[0015] Figure 2 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cabinet in a temperature control device for a communication outdoor cabinet.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a cabinet in a temperature control device for a communication outdoor cabinet from another angle.

[0017] Figure 4The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating plate in a temperature control device for a communication outdoor cabinet.

[0018] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a cabinet in a temperature control device for a communication outdoor cabinet.

[0019] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0020] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter plate in a temperature control device for a communication outdoor cabinet.

[0021] Figure 8 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a drainage plate in a temperature control device for a communication outdoor cabinet.

[0022] Fig. 9 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustment rod in a temperature control device for a communication outdoor cabinet.

[0023] In the figure: 1, cabinet; 2, cabinet door; 3, refrigeration pipe; 4, refrigerator; 5, power element; 6, gas pump; 7, heat conduction cavity; 8, transmission cavity; 9, heat conduction plate; 10, reset element; 11, temperature control block; 12, regulating air bag; 13, heat conduction pipe; 14, temperature control slot; 15, air distribution cavity; 16, guide plate; 17, guide frame; 18, exhaust fan; 19, spoiler blade; 20, power output shaft; 21, output Conveying mechanism; 22, connecting shaft; 23, rotating plate; 24, horizontal groove; 25, fitting plate; 26, load-bearing rope; 27, directional wheel; 28, dredging brush; 29, temperature control rod; 30, pushing groove; 31, guide port; 32, vertical rail groove; 33, filter screen; 34, buffer; 35, blocking plate; 36, adjusting part; 37, vertical rail block; 38, adjusting rod; 39, conveying element; 40, adjusting plate; 41, straight plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 9As an embodiment of the present invention, a temperature control device for a communication outdoor cabinet 1 includes a cabinet 1, a cabinet door 2 is arranged on one side of the cabinet 1, a heat conduction cavity 7 and a transmission cavity 8 are provided on the bottom wall inside the cabinet 1, a heat conduction plate 9 is provided on the top of the heat conduction cavity 7, an air distribution cavity 15 is provided on the side wall of the cabinet 1, and a plurality of air guide ports are provided on the side wall of the air distribution cavity 15, an adjusting rod 38 is rotatably installed in each of the air guide ports, a guide plate 16 is installed on the adjusting rod 38, a conveying element 39 is installed on the adjusting rod 38, and the conveying element 39 is used to connect adjacent adjusting rods 38, a temperature control groove 14 is provided on the bottom wall of the cabinet 1, an adjusting airbag 12 is provided in the temperature control groove 14, one end of the adjusting airbag 12 is connected to the side wall of the temperature control groove 14, and the adjusting The other end of the throttle bag 12 is connected to a temperature control component, and the end of the temperature control component away from the regulating airbag 12 is connected to the regulating rod 38. A heat conduction pipe 13 is installed on the heat conduction cavity 7, and the end of the heat conduction pipe 13 away from the heat conduction cavity 7 is connected to the regulating airbag 12; a guide port 31 is opened on the side wall of the cabinet 1 away from the air distribution cavity 15, a guide frame 17 is installed in the guide port 31, an exhaust fan 18 is installed at one end of the guide frame, a filter screen 33 is arranged in the guide port 31, and a blocking mechanism is arranged on one side of the filter plate, and the blocking mechanism includes an auxiliary groove, which is opened on the top wall of the guide port 31, and a blocking plate 35 is slidably installed in the auxiliary groove, and the blocking plate 35 is arranged on one side of the filter screen 33, and an adjusting member 36 is installed on the top wall of the auxiliary groove, and the adjusting member 36 is away from the auxiliary groove. One end of the auxiliary groove top wall is connected to the blocking plate 35, and a vertical rail groove 32 is opened on the side wall of the guide port 31, and a vertical rail block 37 is slidably installed in the vertical rail groove 32, and a dredging brush 28 is installed on one side of the vertical rail block 37; a refrigerator 4 is installed on the top of the cabinet 1, and a refrigeration pipe 3 is connected to the refrigerator 4, and the refrigeration pipe 3 extends to the gas distribution cavity 15 away from the end of the refrigerant, and a gas pump 6 is installed on the refrigeration pipe 3; a spoiler blade 19 is arranged in the cabinet 1, and a power component is installed on the cabinet 1, and the power component is connected to the spoiler blade 19, and a dredging mechanism is installed on the cabinet 1, and one end of the dredging mechanism is connected to the power component, and the other end is connected to the dredging brush 28; the temperature control component includes a temperature control block 11, and the temperature control block 11 is slidably installed on the temperature control In the groove 14, the temperature control block 11 is arranged on one side of the airbag, and the temperature control block 11 is fitted with the airbag, a straight plate 41 is symmetrically installed on one side of the temperature control block 11, a temperature control rod 29 is arranged between the straight plates 41, the temperature control rod 29 and the straight plate 41 are connected, an adjusting plate 40 is fixedly installed on the adjusting rod 38, and a pushing groove 30 is arranged on one end of the adjusting plate 40 close to the temperature control rod 29, the temperature control rod 29 is arranged in the pushing groove 30, and the temperature control rod 29 is slidingly fitted with the inner wall of the pushing groove 30, a reset element 10 is installed on the side wall of the temperature control groove 14, and the reset element 10 is connected to the temperature control block 11 at one end away from the side wall of the temperature control groove 14, and a buffer 34 is installed at the bottom of the vertical rail block 37, and the buffer 34 is connected to the bottom wall of the vertical rail groove 32 at one end away from the vertical rail block 37.

[0026] In this embodiment, the components in the cabinet 1 will generate heat during operation. The heat generated by the components will increase the temperature inside the cabinet 1. The heat-conducting plate 9 is heated and transfers the heat to the heat-conducting cavity 7 at the bottom. The air in the heat-conducting cavity 7 is heated and transferred to the regulating airbag 12 under the action of the heat-conducting pipe 13. The regulating airbag 12 will expand when heated. During the expansion of the regulating airbag 12, the temperature control block 11 on one side will be driven to slide. The sliding of the temperature control block 11 pushes the temperature control rod 29 at one end of the straight plate 41 to move horizontally. During the horizontal movement of the temperature control rod 29, the regulating airbag 12 drives the regulating airbag 12 to move horizontally in cooperation with the pushing groove 30. The plate 40 rotates, and the adjustment plate 40 rotates to drive the adjustment rod 38 to rotate. Under the action of the conveying element 39, multiple adjustment rods 38 drive the guide plate 16 to rotate at the same time, so that the air chamber 15 is connected with the cabinet 1. In this process, the cold air generated by the refrigerator 4 is conveyed to the air chamber 15 through the gas pump 6, and the cold air enters the cabinet 1 through multiple air guide ports at different heights. The cold air contacts the components and can cool them down. During the cooling process, the adjustment member 36 drives the blocking plate 35 to move up and be stored in the auxiliary slot. The installed exhaust fan 18 will remove the heat in the cabinet 1. The cabinet 1 is cooled by the cooling element 31. In this process, the cold air flows from one side to the side of the guide port 31, so that the heat can be better taken out of the cabinet 1. At the same time, the cold air can be more fully in contact with the components. The power component drives the spoiler blades 19 to rotate while driving the dredging component to operate. The rotation of the spoiler blades 19 can make the cold air entering the cabinet 1 diffuse more evenly and increase the speed of the internal gas flow. On the one hand, it can accelerate the discharge of heat from the guide port 31 on one side. On the other hand, it can make the cold air entering the cabinet 1 be able to contact with the internal The components are in more complete contact, and the unblocking member cooperates with the buffer member 34 so that the unblocking brush 28 can continuously clean the filter 33. During the heat dissipation process, dust is prevented from being adsorbed on the surface of the filter 33 to block the filter holes. After the internal temperature is cooled and dissipated, under the action of the heat conducting plate 9 and the heat conducting pipe 13, the regulating airbag 12 will shrink, and the reset element 10 will drive the temperature control block 11 to reset, so that the regulating rod 38 drives the guide plate 16 to rotate and reset to block the air guide port, thereby completing the internal heat dissipation of the cabinet 1 and playing a good protective role in the internal temperature.

[0027] Furthermore, the reset element 10 and the buffer member 34 may be elastic films or springs, etc., which will not be described in detail herein.

[0028] Furthermore, the telescopic member may be an electric telescopic rod or an electric push rod, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0029] Furthermore, the conveying element 39 may be a gear set or a pulley set, etc., which will not be described in detail herein.

[0030] Furthermore, the faster the temperature in the cabinet 1 rises, the greater the expansion of the regulating airbag 12, and the longer the sliding distance of the temperature control block 11, so that the regulating rod 38 drives the guide plate 16 to rotate at a greater angle, so that the cold air enters the cabinet 1 faster, thereby the cooling speed in the cabinet 1 is faster.

[0031] See also Figure 1 to Figure 5 As an embodiment of the present invention, the power component includes a power element 5, which is installed on the top wall of the cabinet 1. A power output shaft 20 is installed at the output end of the power element 5, and the power output shaft 20 is connected to the spoiler blade 19 at one end away from the power element 5.

[0032] In this embodiment, during the heat dissipation process, the power element 5 is driven to rotate the power output shaft 20 connected thereto, and the rotation of the power output shaft 20 drives the spoiler blade 19 at one end to rotate. The rotation of the spoiler blade 19 can make the cold air entering the cabinet 1 diffuse more evenly and increase the speed of the internal gas flow. On the one hand, it can accelerate the discharge of heat from the guide port 31 on one side, and on the other hand, it can make the cold air entering the cabinet 1 contact with the internal components more fully, so as to further cool the surface of the internal components and play a good protective role for the components.

[0033] Furthermore, the power element 5 may be a stepper motor or a servo motor, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0034] See also Figure 1 to Figure 7 As an embodiment of the present invention, the dredging mechanism includes a transverse groove 24, which is opened on the top wall of the cabinet 1, and a fitting plate 25 is slidably installed in the transverse groove 24. A directional wheel 27 is installed on the top wall of the cabinet 1, and a load-bearing rope 26 is arranged on one side of the fitting plate 25. The end of the load-bearing rope 26 away from the fitting plate 25 is connected to the dredging brush 28, and the load-bearing rope 26 is wrapped around the directional wheel 27. A connecting shaft 22 is rotatably installed on the top wall of the cabinet 1, and a rotating plate 23 is installed on the connecting shaft 22. A conveying mechanism 21 is installed on the power output shaft 20, and the conveying mechanism 21 is connected to the connecting shaft 22 at one end away from the power output shaft 20.

[0035] In this embodiment, during the rotation of the power output shaft 20, the connecting shaft 22 connected thereto is driven to rotate through the conveying mechanism 21, and the rotation of the connecting shaft 22 drives the rotating plate 23 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating plate 23, when it contacts the bonding plate 25, it will drive the bonding plate 25 to slide to one side. During this process, the bonding plate 25 will pull the load-bearing rope 26, and the load-bearing rope 26 will drive the unblocking brush 28 at one end to move upward. After the rotating plate 23 is out of contact with the bonding plate 25, the unblocking brush 28 will slide downward and reset, so that the unblocking brush 28 can clean the surface of the filter 33. During the heat dissipation process, when the internal gas flows outward, dust is prevented from being adsorbed on the surface of the filter 33 to block the filter holes, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency and allowing the heat inside the cabinet 1 to be quickly discharged.

[0036] Furthermore, the conveying mechanism 21 may be a gear set or a pulley set, etc., which will not be described in detail herein.

[0037] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the components in the cabinet 1 will generate heat during operation, and the heat generated by the components will increase the temperature inside the cabinet 1. The heat-conducting plate 9 is heated and transfers the heat to the heat-conducting cavity 7 at the bottom. The air in the heat-conducting cavity 7 is heated and transferred to the regulating airbag 12 under the action of the heat-conducting pipe 13. The regulating airbag 12 will expand when heated. During the expansion of the regulating airbag 12, the temperature control block 11 on one side will be driven to slide. The sliding of the temperature control block 11 pushes the temperature control rod 29 at one end of the straight plate 41 to move horizontally. During the horizontal movement of the temperature control rod 29, the adjusting plate 40 is driven to rotate in cooperation with the pushing groove 30. The rotation of the adjusting plate 40 drives the adjusting rod 38 to rotate Under the action of the conveying element 39, multiple adjustment rods 38 drive the guide plate 16 to rotate simultaneously, so that the air distribution cavity 15 is connected with the cabinet 1. In this process, the cold air generated by the refrigerator 4 is transported to the air distribution cavity 15 through the gas pump 6, and the cold air enters the cabinet 1 through multiple air guide ports at different heights. The cold air contacts the components and can cool them down. During the cooling process, the adjustment member 36 drives the sealing plate 35 to move up and be stored in the auxiliary slot. The installed exhaust fan 18 will extract the heat in the cabinet 1, thereby cooling the cabinet 1. In this process, the cold air flows from one side to the side of the guide port 31, so that the heat can be better taken out of the cabinet. Cabinet 1, and at the same time, the cold air can be more fully in contact with the components. During the heat dissipation process, the power element 5 is driven by the power output shaft 20 connected thereto to rotate, and the rotation of the power output shaft 20 drives the spoiler blade 19 at one end to rotate. The rotation of the spoiler blade 19 can make the cold air entering the cabinet 1 diffuse more evenly and increase the speed of the internal gas flow. On the one hand, it can accelerate the discharge of heat from the guide port 31 on one side, and on the other hand, it can make the cold air entering the cabinet 1 more fully in contact with the internal components. During the rotation of the power output shaft 20, the connecting shaft 22 connected thereto is driven to rotate through the conveying mechanism 21. The rotation of the connecting shaft 22 drives the rotating plate 23 to rotate. When the rotating plate 23 contacts the bonding plate 25 during rotation, it drives the bonding plate 25 to slide to one side. During this process, the bonding plate 25 pulls the load-bearing rope 26, and the load-bearing rope 26 drives the unblocking brush 28 at one end to move upward. After the rotating plate 23 is out of contact with the bonding plate 25, the unblocking brush 28 slides downward and resets, so that the unblocking brush 28 can clean the surface of the filter 33. During the heat dissipation process, when the internal gas flows outward, dust is prevented from being adsorbed on the surface of the filter 33 and blocking the filter holes, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation efficiency and allowing the heat inside the cabinet 1 to be quickly discharged.

[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0039] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A temperature control device for a communication outdoor cabinet, comprising a cabinet, characterized in that: A heat conduction cavity and a transmission cavity are provided on the bottom wall inside the cabinet, a heat conduction plate is provided on the top of the heat conduction cavity, an air distribution cavity is provided on the side wall of the cabinet, a plurality of air guide ports are provided on the side wall of the air distribution cavity, an adjusting rod is rotatably installed in each of the air guide ports, a guide plate is installed on the adjusting rod, a conveying element is installed on the adjusting rod, and the conveying element is used to connect adjacent adjusting rods, a temperature control groove is provided on the bottom wall of the cabinet, an adjusting airbag is provided in the temperature control groove, one end of the adjusting airbag is connected to the side wall of the temperature control groove, the other end of the adjusting airbag is connected to the temperature control component, the end of the temperature control component away from the adjusting airbag is connected to the adjusting rod, a heat conduction pipe is installed on the heat conduction cavity, and the end of the heat conduction pipe away from the heat conduction cavity is connected to the adjusting airbag; A guide port is provided on the side wall of the cabinet away from the air distribution cavity, a guide frame is installed in the guide port, an exhaust fan is installed at one end of the guide frame, a filter is provided in the guide port, a blocking mechanism is provided on one side of the filter plate, a vertical rail groove is provided on the side wall of the guide port, a vertical rail block is slidably installed in the vertical rail groove, and a dredging brush is installed on one side of the vertical rail block; A refrigerator is installed on the top of the cabinet, a refrigeration pipe is connected to the refrigerator, the refrigeration pipe extends into the gas distribution cavity away from one end of the refrigerant, and a gas pump is installed on the refrigeration pipe; The cabinet is provided with spoiler blades, a power component is installed on the cabinet, the power component is connected to the spoiler blades, and a dredging mechanism is installed on the cabinet, one end of the dredging mechanism is connected to the power component, and the other end is connected to the dredging brush.

2. A communication outdoor cabinet temperature control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control assembly includes a temperature control block, which is slidably installed in the temperature control groove. The temperature control block is arranged on one side of the airbag, and the temperature control block is in contact with the airbag. Straight plates are symmetrically installed on one side of the temperature control block, and a temperature control rod is arranged between the straight plates. The temperature control rod and the straight plates are connected. An adjustment plate is fixedly installed on the adjustment rod, and a push groove is arranged on one end of the adjustment plate close to the temperature control rod. The temperature control rod is arranged in the push groove, and the temperature control rod is slidably in contact with the inner wall of the push groove. A reset element is installed on the side wall of the temperature control groove, and the reset element is connected to the temperature control block at one end away from the side wall of the temperature control groove.

3. A communication outdoor cabinet temperature control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism includes an auxiliary groove, which is arranged on the top wall of the guide port. A blocking plate is slidably installed in the auxiliary groove, the blocking plate is arranged on one side of the filter screen, and an adjusting member is installed on the top wall of the auxiliary groove. The adjusting member is connected to the blocking plate at one end away from the top wall of the auxiliary groove.

4. A communication outdoor cabinet temperature control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power component comprises a power element, which is mounted on the top wall of the cabinet. A power output shaft is mounted on the output end of the power element, and one end of the power output shaft away from the power element is connected to a spoiler blade.

5. A communication outdoor cabinet temperature control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dredging mechanism includes a transverse groove, which is provided on the top wall of the cabinet, in which a bonding plate is slidably installed, a directional wheel is installed on the top wall of the cabinet, a load-bearing rope is provided on one side of the bonding plate, the end of the load-bearing rope away from the bonding plate is connected to the dredging brush, the load-bearing rope is wrapped around the directional wheel, a connecting shaft is rotatably installed on the top wall of the cabinet, a rotating plate is installed on the connecting shaft, a conveying mechanism is installed on the power output shaft, and the conveying mechanism is connected to the connecting shaft at one end away from the power output shaft.

6. A communication outdoor cabinet temperature control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer is installed at the bottom of the vertical rail block, and one end of the buffer away from the vertical rail block is connected to the bottom wall of the vertical rail groove.

7. A communication outdoor cabinet temperature control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reset element is a spring.

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