Ecological cattle farm for cattle breeding

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cattle breeding, and discloses a cattle breeding ecological cattle farm which comprises a cattle farm fence bottom plate, the side face of the cattle farm fence bottom plate is fixed to the designated position of the cattle farm through fixing screws, a cattle fence door plate is rotationally installed on the left side of the cattle farm fence bottom plate through hinges, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the cattle farm fence bottom plate; and a fixed handrail is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cattle farm fence bottom plate. According to the ecological cattle farm for cattle breeding, a first screw rod and a second screw rod can be driven to rotate through a belt wheel, so that a cleaning plate and a movable scraping plate can be driven to move, excrement and the like attached to the upper surface of the cattle farm fence bottom plate can be pushed and cleaned, excrement in a collecting frame can be pushed and cleaned through movement of the cleaning plate, and the purpose of ecological breeding is achieved; and rainwater can be collected through a first baffle and a second baffle, and water can be conveniently sprayed through a negative pressure spray head in the cleaning process, so that the cattle farm fence bottom plate can be washed, and the risk that cattle are infected with diseases is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cattle breeding, in particular to an ecological cattle farm for breeding cattle. Background Art

[0002] The cattle breeding site should be located in a place with high terrain, flat ground, good lighting conditions, and no loud noise or pollution sources around. Such an environment is conducive to the healthy growth of cattle. At the same time, in order to ensure that the cattle have a good environment to rest, it is usually necessary to build a cattle pen in the cattle farm, and the cattle pen is set up in a convenient way so that it can be moved in the cattle farm. According to the actual situation, a suitable grazing position can be selected to achieve the purpose of ecological grazing, and most of the cattle manure can be collected, so that the cattle manure can be uniformly fermented and utilized to achieve zero discharge of breeding waste.

[0003] At present, the patent with announcement number CN204837434U discloses: an ecological cattle farm, including multiple ecological cattle sheds, the ecological cattle shed includes a water-saving roof and a feeding room, the water-saving roof is arranged on the top of the feeding room, the feeding room includes a drinking area, a rest area, a feed feeding area and a sunbathing area, the feed feeding area is located in the middle of the feeding room, and runs through the left and right ends of the feeding room, the feed feeding area includes a feed placement area and a cattle feeding area, the cattle feeding area is two, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the feed placement area, the feed placement area and the cattle feeding area are arranged on both sides of the feed placement area, and the feed placement area and the cattle feeding area are arranged on both sides of the feed placement area. A feeding fence is set between the group feeding areas to separate the feed placement area and the cattle feeding area. The feed placement area and the cattle feeding area are separated by the feeding fence. When eating, the cattle will stand in the cattle feeding area, stick their heads out of the feeding fence, eat in the feed placement area, and excrement will be discharged in the cattle eating area. At the same time, when the cattle are resting in the rest area, since the rest area is separated by a fence, the cattle will consciously put their heads into the fence first and stick their buttocks out of the rest area, and excrement will be discharged in the cattle eating area. This concentrates the excrement in the cattle eating area, making cleaning more convenient and labor-saving.

[0004] However, the following problems still exist in the use of the above-mentioned ecological cattle farm: in the process of breeding cattle, the manure of the above-mentioned cattle farm is directly discharged on the ground, which makes it difficult to clean and ferment the manure, and some of the cattle manure will adhere to the bottom of the cattle pen, causing the cattle pen to stink, breeding more bacteria, and affecting the health of the cattle. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an ecological cattle farm for breeding yellow cattle. Through a linkage structure, the feces attached to the bottom of the cattle pen can be cleaned in the process of pushing and cleaning the feces, which is convenient for the subsequent unified fermentation of the feces.

[0006] The present invention provides the following technical scheme: an ecological cattle farm for breeding yellow cattle, comprising a cattle farm fence bottom plate, a side of which is fixed at a designated position of the cattle farm by fixing screws, and a cattle farm door panel is rotatably installed on the left side of the cattle farm fence bottom plate through a hinge, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the cattle farm fence bottom plate, a fixed railing is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cattle farm fence bottom plate, and an upper cover plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixed railing, a collecting frame is fixedly installed on the lower end of the cattle farm fence bottom plate, a motor is arranged on the right side of the fixing plate, a first screw is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, a pulley is fixedly installed on the first screw, a second screw is fixedly installed on the lower end of the pulley, a cleaning plate is arranged on the second screw, and the cleaning plate and the collecting frame are fitted together, a movable scraper is arranged on the first screw, a water guide plate is fixedly arranged on the movable scraper, and the lower end of the movable scraper is fitted together with the upper surface of the cattle farm fence bottom plate, a negative pressure nozzle is penetrated at the lower end of the water guide plate, and a connecting pipe is penetrated at the upper end of the water guide plate, and a water collecting tank is fixedly installed on the upper end of the upper cover plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a first threaded hole is opened in the middle position of the movable scraper, and the movable scraper is connected to the first screw rod through the first threaded hole opened at the upper end thereof, a first limiting groove is opened on the movable scraper, a first guide rod is fixedly installed on the fixed plate, and the movable scraper is slidably connected to the first guide rod through the first limiting groove. Through the above structure, the movable scraper can be guided and limited under the action of the first guide rod to avoid rotation of the movable scraper during movement.

[0008] Furthermore, a second threaded hole is provided in the middle position of the cleaning plate, and the cleaning plate is connected to the second screw through the second threaded hole, a second guide rod is fixedly installed inside the collection frame, and a second limiting groove is provided on the cleaning plate, and the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the second guide rod through the second limiting groove. Through the above structure, the cleaning plate can be driven to move with the rotation of the second screw to achieve cleaning of the inner surface of the collection frame.

[0009] Furthermore, a gathering plate is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the movable scraper, and the gathering plate is arranged as a triangular plate structure, and the gathering plate is arranged as a stainless steel material with a smooth outer surface, and the lower end of the gathering plate is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate of the cattle pen. Through the above structure, the feces can be collected under the action of the gathering plate, so that the feces can be moved toward the middle.

[0010] Furthermore, two first baffles are symmetrically arranged on the upper cover plate, and a second baffle is fixedly installed in the middle position of the upper cover plate, and the upper surfaces of the first baffle and the second baffle are both set to be smooth. Through the above structure, it is convenient to collect rainwater through the first baffle and the second baffle, and at the same time prevent rainwater from directly entering the cattle pen.

[0011] Furthermore, the interior of the water collecting tank is configured as a hollow structure, and a long groove is provided on the upper surface of the water collecting tank, and the connecting pipe is slidably connected to the water collecting tank through the long groove provided on the water collecting tank. Through the above structure, rainwater can be collected under the action of the water collecting tank, so that the inside of the cattle pen can be flushed subsequently.

[0012] Furthermore, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate are fixedly installed on the fixed railing, and the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are symmetrically distributed about the center of the cattle pen bottom plate. A feces discharge groove is provided on the cattle pen bottom plate. Through the above structure, the partition plate can be easily installed and limited under the action of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a partition plate is slidably arranged in the middle position of the first limiting plate, and the partition plate is slidably arranged in the middle position of the second limiting plate. A blocking plate is fixedly installed on the partition plate, and the blocking plate and the first limiting plate are fitted with each other. Through the above structure, the partition plate can be easily limited by the blocking plate to avoid the partition plate from shifting during movement.

[0014] Furthermore, a receiving plate is fixedly installed on the second limiting plate, and a positioning rod is penetrated on the receiving plate, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the partition plate, and the positioning rod and the clamping plate form a clamping connection, a positioning spring is fixedly installed on the lower end of the positioning rod, and the lower end of the positioning spring is connected to the upper surface of the receiving plate. Through the above structure, it is convenient to fix the clamping plate under the action of the positioning rod, that is, the partition plate can be clamped and fixed.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The yellow cattle breeding ecological cattle farm can drive the first screw and the second screw to rotate through the pulley, thereby driving the cleaning plate and the movable scraper to move, so that feces attached to the upper surface of the cattle farm fence bottom plate can be pushed and cleaned, so that the feces fall into the collecting frame through the feces groove opened on the cattle farm fence bottom plate, and the feces in the collecting frame can be pushed and cleaned through the movement of the cleaning plate, so that the feces can be collected and then fermented uniformly to achieve the purpose of ecological breeding, and rainwater can be collected through the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate, so that water can be sprayed through the negative pressure nozzle during the cleaning process, so that the cattle farm fence bottom plate can be washed to prevent feces from adhering to the cattle farm fence bottom plate and generating odor, and disinfectant can be added to the water to achieve disinfection of the inside of the cattle fence to reduce the risk of yellow cattle being infected with diseases. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second baffle of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the first screw of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the movable scraper of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water guide plate of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the upper cover plate of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the water collecting tank of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the partition plate of the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the positioning rod of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. cattle pen bottom plate; 2. fixing screws; 3. cattle pen door plate; 4. fixing plate; 5. fixing railing; 6. upper cover plate; 7. collecting frame; 8. motor; 9. first screw; 10. first guide rod; 11. pulley; 12. second screw; 13. cleaning plate; 14. second guide rod; 15. gathering plate; 16. water guide plate; 17. negative pressure nozzle; 18. connecting pipe; 19. water collecting box; 20. first baffle plate; 21. second baffle plate; 22. first limiting plate; 23. partition plate; 24. blocking plate; 25. second limiting plate; 26. receiving plate; 27. positioning rod; 28. positioning spring; 29. ​​clamping plate; 30. moving scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 9The present invention provides a technical solution: an ecological cattle farm for breeding yellow cattle, comprising a cattle farm fence bottom plate 1, a side of which is fixed at a designated position of the cattle farm by a fixing screw 2, and a cattle farm door panel 3 is installed on the left side of the cattle farm fence bottom plate 1 through a hinge rotation, and a fixing plate 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the cattle farm fence bottom plate 1, a fixing railing 5 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cattle farm fence bottom plate 1, and an upper cover plate 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing railing 5, and a collecting frame 7 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the cattle farm fence bottom plate 1, a motor 8 is arranged on the right side of the fixing plate 4, and a first screw 9 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 8, and a pulley 11 is fixedly installed on the first screw 9, a second screw 12 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the pulley 11, and a cleaning plate 13 is arranged on the second screw 12, and the cleaning plate 13 and the collecting frame 7 are fitted with each other, and a movable scraper 30 is arranged on the first screw 9, and a movable scraper 30 is opened in the middle position A first threaded hole, and the movable scraper 30 is connected to the first screw 9 through the first threaded hole opened at the upper end thereof, a first limiting groove is opened on the movable scraper 30, a first guide rod 10 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 4, and the movable scraper 30 is slidably connected to the first guide rod 10 through the first limiting groove, a second threaded hole is opened in the middle position of the cleaning plate 13, and the cleaning plate 13 is connected to the second screw 12 through the second threaded hole, a second guide rod 14 is fixedly installed inside the collecting frame 7, and a second limiting groove is opened on the cleaning plate 13, and the cleaning plate 13 is slidably connected to the second guide rod 14 through the second limiting groove, a gathering plate 15 is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the movable scraper 30, and the gathering plate 15 is set to a triangular plate structure, and the gathering plate 15 is set to a stainless steel material with a smooth outer surface, and the lower end of the gathering plate 15 is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 of the cattle pen.

[0029] When it is necessary to clean the bottom plate of the cattle pen 1, all the cattle are driven out, and then the motor 8 starts working, because the output end of the motor 8 is connected to the first screw 9, and the first screw 9 starts to rotate at this time, because the first screw 9 is connected to the moving scraper 30 through the first threaded hole opened on the moving scraper 30, and at this time, as the first screw 9 rotates, the moving scraper 30 begins to move under the action of the first guide rod 10, because the lower end of the moving scraper 30 is in contact with the upper surface of the cattle pen bottom plate 1, the upper surface of the cattle pen bottom plate 1 can be scraped and cleaned at this time, because the lower end of the moving scraper 30 is symmetrically provided with a gathering plate 15, and at this time, the gathering plate 15 starts to push the feces on both sides of the upper surface of the cattle pen bottom plate 1, from The feces are collected in the collecting frame 7 through the feces falling groove provided on the bottom plate 1 of the cattle pen. At the same time, because a pulley 11 is fixedly mounted on the first screw 9, and the pulley 11 is connected to the second screw 12, the second screw 12 starts to rotate. Because the second screw 12 is connected to the cleaning plate 13 through the second threaded hole provided on the cleaning plate 13, the cleaning plate 13 starts to move under the action of the second guide rod 14 as the second screw 12 rotates. That is, as the cleaning plate 13 moves, the feces collected in the collecting frame 7 can be pushed, so that the feces can be pushed out of the collecting frame 7, thereby achieving the purpose of uniformly collecting the feces, facilitating the subsequent fermentation treatment of the feces, and realizing the purpose of ecological breeding.

[0030] A water guide plate 16 is fixedly arranged on the movable scraper 30, and the lower end of the movable scraper 30 is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 of the cattle pen, a negative pressure nozzle 17 is penetrated at the lower end of the water guide plate 16, and a connecting pipe 18 is penetrated at the upper end of the water guide plate 16, a water collecting tank 19 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the upper cover plate 6, two first baffles 20 are symmetrically arranged on the upper cover plate 6, and a second baffle 21 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the upper cover plate 6, and the upper surfaces of the first baffle 20 and the second baffle 21 are both set to be smooth, the interior of the water collecting tank 19 is set to a hollow structure, and a long strip groove is opened on the upper surface of the water collecting tank 19, and the connecting pipe 18 is slidably connected with the water collecting tank 19 through the long strip groove opened on the water collecting tank 19.

[0031] As the feces on the upper surface of the cattle pen bottom plate 1 and in the collecting frame 7 are cleaned out, disinfectant is added to the water collecting tank 19, and then the negative pressure nozzle 17 starts to work, and the negative pressure nozzle 17 starts to extract and spray the rainwater collected in the water collecting tank 19 (the rainwater in the water collecting tank 19 is diverted and collected by the first baffle 20 and the second baffle 21), and during the spraying process, the motor 8 also starts to work, thereby driving the cleaning plate 13 and the movable scraper 30 to move, that is, during the spraying and disinfection process, scraping and cleaning are performed again to ensure the cleaning effect, and as the cleaning plate 13 and the movable scraper 30 move, the water guide plate 16, the negative pressure nozzle 17 and the connecting pipe 18 all start to move, that is, the connecting pipe 18 slides along the water collecting tank 19 to ensure that the rainwater is fully extracted.

[0032] A first limiting plate 22 and a second limiting plate 25 are fixedly installed on the fixed railing 5, and the first limiting plate 22 and the second limiting plate 25 are symmetrically distributed about the center of the cattle pen bottom plate 1. A feces discharge groove is opened on the cattle pen bottom plate 1. A partition plate 23 is slidably arranged in the middle position of the first limiting plate 22, and the partition plate 23 is slidably arranged in the middle position of the second limiting plate 25. A blocking plate 24 is fixedly installed on the partition plate 23, and the blocking plate 24 and the first limiting plate 22 are in contact with each other. A receiving plate 26 is fixedly installed on the second limiting plate 25, and a positioning rod 27 is penetrated through the receiving plate 26. A snap-fit ​​plate 29 is fixedly installed on the partition plate 23, and the positioning rod 27 and the snap-fit ​​plate 29 form a snap-fit ​​connection. A positioning spring 28 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the positioning rod 27, and the lower end of the positioning spring 28 is connected to the upper surface of the receiving plate 26.

[0033] The bottom plate 1 of the cattle pen can be fixedly installed at a designated position of the cattle pen by fixing screws 2, and cattle can be driven into the cattle pen through the door plate 3. The cattle that need to be protected can be locked up separately (for example, injured cattle or cattle that like to fight). As the cattle that need to be protected are driven to the side close to the fixing plate 4, the partition plate 23 is pushed. At this time, the partition plate 23 begins to slide along the second limiting plate 25. Because the blocking plate 24 is fixedly installed on the partition plate 23, the stability of the partition plate 23 when moving can be effectively guaranteed under the action of the blocking plate 24. Pull the positioning rod 27, and the positioning rod 27 will It starts to move away from the receiving plate 26. Because the positioning spring 28 is fixedly installed on the positioning rod 27, the positioning spring 28 begins to be stretched and deformed, and then continues to push the partition plate 23 until the partition plate 23 and the first limiting plate 22 fit together. The positioning rod 27 is released, and the positioning spring 28 restores the deformation to drive the positioning rod 27 to move downward until the positioning rod 27 and the locking plate 29 fit together, so that the partition plate 23 can be locked and fixed. That is, under the action of the partition plate 23, some cattle can be protected separately, and then the remaining cattle can be driven in.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An ecological cattle farm for raising yellow cattle, comprising a cattle farm fence bottom plate (1), the side of which is fixed at a designated position of the cattle farm by fixing screws (2), and a cattle fence door plate (3) is rotatably installed on the left side of the cattle farm fence bottom plate (1) by hinges, and a fixing plate (4) is fixedly installed on the right side of the cattle farm fence bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A fixed railing (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the cattle pen bottom plate (1), and an upper cover plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed railing (5); a collecting frame (7) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the cattle pen bottom plate (1); a motor (8) is arranged on the right side of the fixed plate (4), and a first screw rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (8), and a belt pulley (11) is fixedly mounted on the first screw rod (9); a second screw rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the belt pulley (11), and a second screw rod (12) is arranged on the second screw rod (12); A cleaning plate (13) is provided, and the cleaning plate (13) and the collecting frame (7) are fitted together. A movable scraper (30) is provided on the first screw rod (9), and a water guide plate (16) is fixedly provided on the movable scraper (30), and the lower end of the movable scraper (30) is fitted together with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) of the cattle pen. A negative pressure nozzle (17) is provided through the lower end of the water guide plate (16), and a connecting pipe (18) is provided through the upper end of the water guide plate (16), and a water collecting tank (19) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the upper cover plate (6).

2. The ecological cattle farm for raising yellow cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first threaded hole is provided in the middle of the movable scraper (30), and the movable scraper (30) is connected to the first screw rod (9) through the first threaded hole provided at the upper end thereof; a first limiting groove is provided on the movable scraper (30), and a first guide rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate (4), and the movable scraper (30) is slidably connected to the first guide rod (10) through the first limiting groove.

3. The ecological cattle farm for raising yellow cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second threaded hole is provided in the middle of the cleaning plate (13), and the cleaning plate (13) is connected to the second screw rod (12) via the second threaded hole; a second guide rod (14) is fixedly installed inside the collecting frame (7), and a second limiting groove is provided on the cleaning plate (13), and the cleaning plate (13) is slidably connected to the second guide rod (14) via the second limiting groove.

4. The ecological cattle farm for raising yellow cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gathering plate (15) is symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the movable scraper (30), and the gathering plate (15) is arranged to be a triangular plate structure, and the gathering plate (15) is arranged to be a stainless steel material with a smooth outer surface, and the lower end of the gathering plate (15) is in contact with the upper surface of the cattle pen bottom plate (1).

5. The ecological cattle farm for raising yellow cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first baffles (20) are symmetrically arranged on the upper cover plate (6), and a second baffle (21) is fixedly installed in the middle position of the upper cover plate (6), and the upper surfaces of the first baffle (20) and the second baffle (21) are both arranged to be smooth.

6. The ecological cattle farm for raising yellow cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the water collecting box (19) is arranged as a hollow structure, and a long strip groove is provided on the upper surface of the water collecting box (19), and the connecting pipe (18) is slidably connected to the water collecting box (19) through the long strip groove provided on the water collecting box (19).

7. The ecological cattle farm for raising yellow cattle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first limiting plate (22) and a second limiting plate (25) are fixedly mounted on the fixed railing (5), and the first limiting plate (22) and the second limiting plate (25) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the cattle pen bottom plate (1), and a feces discharge groove is provided on the cattle pen bottom plate (1).

8. The ecological cattle farm for raising yellow cattle according to claim 7, characterized in that: A partition plate (23) is slidably arranged in the middle of the first limiting plate (22), and the partition plate (23) is slidably arranged in the middle of the second limiting plate (25), a blocking plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the partition plate (23), and the blocking plate (24) and the first limiting plate (22) are in contact with each other.

9. The ecological cattle farm for raising yellow cattle according to claim 8, characterized in that: A receiving plate (26) is fixedly mounted on the second limiting plate (25), and a positioning rod (27) is provided through the receiving plate (26); a snap-fit ​​plate (29) is fixedly mounted on the partition plate (23), and the positioning rod (27) and the snap-fit ​​plate (29) are snap-fitted together; a positioning spring (28) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the positioning rod (27), and the lower end of the positioning spring (28) is connected to the upper surface of the receiving plate (26).

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