Electric rehabilitation nursing bed

By designing the flexible layer, stroke layer and breathable layer structure of the electric rehabilitation care bed, combined with the main control unit and the camera unit, the problem that the existing care bed cannot provide regular massage and personalized care is solved, and the effect of preventing bedsores and improving patient comfort is achieved.

CN119770283BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22NANJING HUAWEI MEDICAL EQUIP
View PDF 4 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510199871.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-24
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing nursing beds cannot provide regular massage and prevent bedsores, and cannot provide personalized care options for different patients, especially for patients with lower limb paralysis or leg fractures, resulting in muscle degeneration and health problems.

Method used

An electric rehabilitation care bed is designed, including a flexible layer and a travel layer, which realizes lateral massage and limb movement through intermittent push of the raised blocks, combines the breathable layer and the air pump system to keep the bedding dry, and is equipped with a main control unit and a camera unit to achieve personalized care solutions.

Benefits of technology

It achieves regular massage for patients and prevents bedsores from occurring, provides personalized care plans, and improves the comfort and health of patients.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119770283B_ABST
    Figure CN119770283B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses an electric rehabilitation nursing bed, comprising a fixed frame having a bed plate disposed on the top, a strip unit disposed on the inner side of the bed plate, a vertical bar connected between the strip unit and the bed plate, and a flexible layer and a travel layer disposed on the strip unit from top to bottom, wherein: fixed ends for installation are disposed at both ends of the flexible layer, and an elastic portion disposed with a flexible material in the middle; a sliding groove is disposed on the upper surface of the travel layer, and a raised block for reciprocating movement is disposed on the inner side of the sliding groove, and the raised block is used to intermittently push the elastic portion upward. The present invention is provided with a flexible layer and a travel layer, and the flexible layer can be lifted up by moving the travel layer forward and backward; by adopting the above technical solution, the user can form a horizontal massage on the bed, and the horizontal left and right movement can move the trunk that is easily oppressed, thereby increasing blood circulation.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of nursing beds, in particular to an electric rehabilitation nursing bed. Background Art

[0002] Nursing beds are generally powered beds, which are divided into electric or manual nursing beds. They are designed according to the patient's bedridden lifestyle and treatment needs, and can be accompanied by family members. They have multiple nursing functions and operation buttons, and are insulated and safe. Some beds are also equipped with massage functions according to actual needs. The improvement direction of nursing beds is usually portable use and multi-functionality. For example, the prior art with patent numbers CN109512598B and CN107374852B discloses similar technologies.

[0003] However, while existing technologies offer support for turning over and supporting patients, they lack dynamic assistance for patients who need to remain in bed for extended periods. This is especially true for patients with lower limb paralysis or leg fractures with complications. Long-term bed rest not only increases the risk of bedsores, but also leads to muscle degeneration and stiffness in limbs that have not been moved for extended periods, negatively impacting the patient's health.

[0004] At the same time, when used for different patients, conventional nursing beds are unable to form corresponding nursing plans. Patients still need to control the nursing bed themselves according to buttons, especially when facing the inclination angle of the bed board. In the case of conventional massage care, it is impossible to achieve special treatment for patients, and the intelligence is low. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies in the above-mentioned technologies and propose an electric rehabilitation nursing bed, which aims to solve the above-mentioned problems of being unable to form regular massage and prevent the occurrence of bedsores, as well as being unable to form individual nursing plans for different patients.

[0006] In a first aspect of the present invention, an electric rehabilitation nursing bed is provided, comprising a nursing bed and a support mechanism, wherein a load-bearing frame is installed between the nursing bed and the support mechanism, the nursing bed comprising a fixed frame, a headboard, a footboard, and armrests, a bed plate is provided at the top of the fixed frame, and strip units are provided on the inner side of the bed plate, and the strip units are arranged at equal distances, and vertical bars are connected between the strip units and the bed plate, and the strip units comprise a flexible layer and a travel layer located below the flexible layer, wherein:

[0007] The flexible layer comprises fixed ends for installation at both ends and an elastic portion provided with flexible material in the middle;

[0008] The upper surface of the travel layer is provided with a sliding groove, and a protruding block for reciprocating movement is installed on the inner side of the sliding groove, and the protruding block is used to intermittently push the elastic part upward.

[0009] Preferably, the flexible layer and the travel layer are installed on the surface of the vertical bar through the upper and lower ends, and the vertical bar and the bed body plate are fixedly connected; the middle part of the top of the raised block includes an electric telescopic rod, and the middle side of the bottom end of the elastic part is provided with a blocking strip, and the position of the blocking strip is set corresponding to the electric telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the raised block and the sliding groove move left and right through a ball screw, a gap is left between the flexible layer and the stroke layer, the elastic part is made of rubber or wire mesh material, and the barrier strip is concave and fixedly connected to the elastic part, and the bottom of the fixed end and the two ends of the stroke layer are sleeved.

[0011] Preferably, a breathable layer is further provided at the bottom end of the travel layer, a breathable grid is installed at the bottom end of the sliding groove, air holes are penetrated through the top surface of the breathable layer, slots are provided at the edges of the air holes, and the slots are used to connect the breathable grid, ventilation pipes are provided at both ends of the breathable layer, and the ventilation pipes are connected to the air pump equipment.

[0012] Preferably, the air pump device is embedded in the inner side of the bed plate, and an air outlet is provided at the bottom of the air pump device. The air outlet is located at the vertical projection of the fixed frame and a slot is left. The multiple breathable layers are connected to the air pump device through ventilation pipes, and the air pump device contains a heating module, an air pump unit and a pipe filter.

[0013] Preferably, the nursing bed includes a main control unit, which includes an MCU microcontroller chip, a clock chip and a storage module. A pressure sensor is also provided at the top of the supporting frame, and a camera unit is also provided at the footboard of the nursing bed.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed frame is formed by splicing two or more bed panels, and the main control unit is electrically connected to the pressure sensor, the camera unit, the protruding block and the air pump equipment respectively.

[0015] In a second aspect of the present invention, a system of an electric rehabilitation nursing bed is provided, wherein the nursing bed comprises a movable support mechanism, a fixed frame, a bed body panel, a headboard, and a footboard, each of which is used to carry a camera unit, a main control unit, an air pump device, and a bar unit, wherein:

[0016] The main control unit includes an MCU microcontroller chip, a clock chip, a wireless connection module, and a storage module. The MCU microcontroller chip includes a touch screen for control; the clock chip is used to control the start and stop timing of the air pump device and the bar unit respectively; the storage module is used to save nursing plans with different control sequences;

[0017] The air pump device includes a heating module, an air pump unit, and a pipe filter. The heating module includes a temperature sensing unit, which is used by the main control unit to control the heating module according to the temperature. The air pump unit is one of a micro diaphragm air pump, a peristaltic air pump, and a linear piston air pump, and is symmetrically connected to the upper and lower strip units.

[0018] The strip unit includes a flexible layer, a travel layer and a breathable layer. The travel layer includes raised blocks, and the flexible layer is used to cooperate with the raised blocks of the travel layer to form an intermittent upward push-up action; the breathable layer is used to increase air circulation upward through the air pump equipment;

[0019] The camera unit is installed at the footboard of the bed and is used to shoot the face of the nursing object on the nursing bed and perform facial recognition, and transmit the data to the storage module, and call out the nursing plan according to the plan recorded in the storage module.

[0020] Preferably, the camera unit also includes a microphone for recording the facial emotions and voice of the care recipient in conjunction with facial recognition, and locating the actions of different care plans; the main control unit includes an LDA algorithm, which collects and summarizes the actions of the care plan based on the Bayesian algorithm to achieve a combination of different care actions.

[0021] Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The present invention is provided with a flexible layer and a travel layer, and the flexible layer can be lifted up by the forward and backward movement of the travel layer; adopting the above technical solution, the user can form a horizontal massage on the bed, and the horizontal left and right movement can move the torso that is easily compressed, thereby increasing blood circulation. After moving to a certain position and being fixed, the skin surface can also change the area of ​​shear force it is subjected to.

[0023] The present invention is further designed with a breathable layer, so that the entire bed body can form airflow upward through the breathable layer, and by controlling the temperature, it can meet the usage requirements in different situations, so that the bedding is always in a dry state. At the same time, it can ensure that the patient can still lie in a relatively warm environment in cold weather.

[0024] The present invention also designs a corresponding system module based on the above structure. Since the above structure allows the bed board itself to be changed into different shapes, that is, the bed board can be changed in shape after the raised block is moved to a certain position and fixed. Therefore, the nursing plan and bed board shape can be changed for different patients to quickly respond to the use of different patients, thereby providing better comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the bed plate structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the structure of Example A of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bar unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the structure of Example B of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the travel layer structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a top view of the breathable layer structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a system module diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure, 1. Nursing bed; 101. Support mechanism; 102. Load-bearing frame; 103. Fixed frame; 2. Bed body panel; 201. Vertical bar; 3. Bar unit; 301. Flexible layer; 302. Travel layer; 303. Fixed end; 304. Elastic part; 305. Sliding groove; 306. Raised block; 307. Electric telescopic rod; 308. Barrier bar; 309. Ball screw; 310. Breathable grid; 4. Breathable layer; 401. Air hole; 402. Slot; 403. Ventilation pipe; 5. Air pump device; 6. Pressure sensor; 7. Camera unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make it easier to understand the structure of the present invention and the functional features and advantages that can be achieved, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0036] Example:

[0037] The present invention provides an electric rehabilitation nursing bed, comprising a nursing bed 1 and a support mechanism 101, a load-bearing frame 102 is installed between the nursing bed 1 and the support mechanism 101, and the nursing bed 1 comprises a fixed frame 103, a headboard, a footboard and armrests; a conventional nursing bed 1 may also be provided with a rotating shaft, so that Figure 1 The multiple block structures shown can be rotated, for example, the left and right block structures are flipped, or the front and back block structures are flipped, etc. If necessary, other fixed structures or motors can be added, such as Figure 1 The lifting and electrically movable device provided at the supporting mechanism 101 can meet the needs of different functions.

[0038] Furthermore, a bed plate 2 is provided at the top of the fixed frame 103, and a strip unit 3 is provided on the inner side of the bed plate 2. The strip units 3 are arranged at equal distances, and a vertical bar 201 is connected between the strip unit 3 and the bed plate 2. The strip unit 3 includes a flexible layer (301) and a travel layer (302) located below the flexible layer (301), wherein:

[0039] The flexible layer 301 includes fixed ends 303 for installation at both ends, and an elastic portion 304 provided with a flexible material in the middle;

[0040] The upper surface of the travel layer 302 is provided with a sliding groove 305, and a protruding block 306 for reciprocating movement is installed inside the sliding groove 305. The protruding block 306 is used to intermittently push the elastic part 304 upward;

[0041] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the strip units 3 designed on the multiple bed panels 2 are all independently set, and the installed travel layer 302 can be fixed at a certain position of the sliding groove 305 after the internal protrusion block 306 moves back and forth, or repeatedly performs reciprocating motion. This method can lift the upper flexible layer 301 so that the bedding is forced upward, allowing the patient's target area to move according to the action of the equipment or be reversely clamped by different protrusion blocks in the front and back, so that the patient's limbs can move repeatedly and produce muscle stretching, or the limbs can be directly fixed on the bed panel 2 to complete the expulsion and massage and exercise of the patient's limbs; or when the patient is in a sitting position, the upward-lifting structure can also provide support under the feet to prevent the patient from moving downward due to small movements.

[0042] Furthermore, the flexible layer 301 and the travel layer 302 are installed to the surface of the vertical bar 201 by threads passing through the upper and lower ends, and the vertical bar 201 is fixedly connected to the bed body plate 2; the middle part of the top of the raised block 306 includes an electric telescopic rod 307, and a blocking bar 308 is provided on the middle side of the bottom end of the elastic part 304, and the position of the blocking bar 308 is corresponding to the electric telescopic rod 307; the electric telescopic rod 307 provided on the raised block 306 can control the rising and falling distances, and the blocking bar 308 provided can also reduce the force area of ​​the elastic part 304 on the basis of rising, and the increased The added electric telescopic rod 307 can also make the upward-lifting structure possible. It can also allow multiple bed panels 2 to be combined into different shapes, allowing patients to lie in them, fixing their position or preventing them from falling off the bed. The multiple raised blocks 306 can also be combined front and back into a left-right staggered structure with a slope. After placing a pillow on the surface, the patient's legs can be raised to a certain height, which not only fixes the position of the pillow but also allows the angle of the slope to be adjusted when necessary. When the raised blocks 306 are not used, because the surface is covered with the flexible layer 301, a certain degree of softness can also be provided.

[0043] Furthermore, the protruding block 306 and the sliding groove 305 move left and right through the ball screw 309, a gap is left between the flexible layer 301 and the stroke layer 302, the elastic part 304 is made of rubber or wire mesh material, and the barrier strip 308 is concave and fixedly connected to the elastic part 304, and the bottom of the fixed end 303 and the two ends of the stroke layer 302 are sleeved; the ball screw 309 provided can more finely control the distance that the protruding block 306 can move, and the ball screw 309 includes a motor for driving, such as Figure 4 At the left end of the travel layer 302, and because there is a gap between the flexible layer 301 and the travel layer 302 under normal conditions, the gap will disappear due to pressure after the patient lies down, and the airflow inside the sliding groove 305 will be weakened. Subsequently, the pushing effect generated by the protruding block 306 can increase the entry of airflow upward, forming an airflow movement inside the bed body block 2, thereby increasing the breathability of the bedding.

[0044] In another embodiment, a breathable layer 4 is further provided at the bottom end of the travel layer 302, a breathable grid 310 is installed at the bottom end of the sliding groove 305, an air hole 401 is penetrated through the top surface of the breathable layer 4, and a slot 402 is provided at the edge of the air hole 401, and the slot 402 is used to connect the breathable grid 310, and ventilation pipes 403 are provided at both ends of the breathable layer 4, and the ventilation pipes 403 are connected to the air pump device 5; the air pump device 5 is embedded in the inner side of the bed plate 2, and an air outlet is provided at the bottom of the air pump device 5, and the air outlet is located at the vertical projection of the fixed frame 103 and a slot is left. Multiple breathable layers 4 are connected to the air pump device 5 through the ventilation pipe 403, and the air pump device 5 contains a heating module, an air pump unit and a pipe filter;

[0045] like Figure 4 、 6 As shown in FIG7 , since bedsores are mainly caused by the pressure of the body, shear force and friction on the skin surface, and the moisture of the skin, the above structure only solves the problem related to pressure. As for the moisture of the bedding and the skin, the thrust generated by the electric telescopic rod 307 is used to generate air circulation. This is sufficient for normal sleeping conditions. However, for patients who are bedridden for a long time, bedsores may still occur. Even if the bed sheets are changed frequently and the patient turns over frequently, the skin will still be moist. Therefore, a breathable layer 4 structure is further designed. Since the bed plate 2 is a block structure, it moves as a unit of the bed plate 2. Therefore, the air pump device 5 is embedded and fixed to each bed plate 2 during the design.

[0046] like Figure 2 、 7 As shown, the symmetrical air pump device 5 will draw the air in from the air outlet through the internal air duct structure, through the pipe filter and the heating module, and into the ventilation pipe 403. The heating module can be a structure such as a resistance wire heating or a semiconductor heating plate. Then, based on the breathable layer 4 connected to the ventilation pipe 403, the air will flow upward from the air hole 401 and upward from the breathable grid 310 at the bottom of the sliding groove 305. At this time, there will be two different flow directions. One is the elastic part 304 of the wire mesh material, which can be opened to blow the hot air upward to the bedding, thereby increasing the air circulation of the bedding and reducing the humidity of the bedding, and also keeping the patient's skin in the quilt in a dry state at all times; the other is the elastic part 304 of the rubber material. At this time, the air flow will be blown out from the gap between the flexible layer 301 and the travel layer 302, and the air will circulate upward from the gap between the strip units 3. This method can increase the upward air pressure and reduce the humidity in the bedding. Combined with the above structure, the probability of patients developing bedsores can be further reduced.

[0047] Furthermore, the nursing bed 1 includes a main control unit, which includes an MCU microcontroller chip, a clock chip, and a storage module. A pressure sensor 6 is also provided at the top of the supporting frame 102, and a camera unit 7 is also provided at the footboard of the nursing bed 1. After the configuration is completed, when the patient leaves the nursing bed 1, the pressure sensor 6 and the camera unit 7 can cross-verify whether the patient has completely left the bed, and calculate whether the bedding can be dehumidified based on the last time the patient left the bed as recorded in the storage module.

[0048] Then, the pressure sensor 6 compares the weight of the bedding on the bed plate 2 after the patient's use with the weight of the bedding on the bed plate 2 after the last treatment. If a large difference appears, it means that the bedding is too wet. At this time, the air pump device 5 will start the heating module and the wind pump unit to a large extent, so that the temperature and wind speed can rise to a state of rapid drying, so that the higher temperature can quickly take away the moisture in the bedding, and gradually lower the temperature until the temperature is at a suitable state, while maintaining a certain degree of heat to prevent moisture from adhering to the surface of the bedding again in a short time.

[0049] The fixed frame 103 is composed of two or more bed panels 2, and the main control unit is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 6, the camera unit 7, the protruding block 306 and the air pump device 5, respectively. Figure 1 As shown, the flip angles of the multiple bed panels 2 can be controlled by the main control unit, and the main control unit can uniformly control the operation time of different devices and the operation plan of the devices, and can also store the plan in the storage module.

[0050] In another embodiment, a system of an electric rehabilitation nursing bed is provided. The nursing bed 1 includes a movable support mechanism 101, a fixed frame 103, a bed body panel 2, a headboard, and a footboard, which are respectively used to carry a camera unit 7, a main control unit, an air pump device 5, and a bar unit 3, wherein:

[0051] The main control unit includes an MCU microcontroller chip, a clock chip, a wireless connection module, and a storage module. The MCU microcontroller chip includes a touch screen for control; the clock chip is used to control the start and stop timing of the air pump device 5 and the bar unit 3 respectively; the storage module is used to save nursing plans with different control sequences;

[0052] The air pump device 5 includes a heating module, an air pump unit, and a pipe filter. The heating module includes a temperature sensing unit, which is used by the main control unit to control the heating module according to the temperature. The air pump unit is one of a micro diaphragm air pump, a peristaltic air pump, and a linear piston air pump, and is symmetrically connected to the upper and lower parts of the strip unit 3.

[0053] The strip unit 3 includes a flexible layer 301, a travel layer 302, and a breathable layer 4. The travel layer 302 includes a protrusion 306. The flexible layer 301 is used to cooperate with the protrusion 306 of the travel layer 302 to form an intermittent upward push-up action. The breathable layer 4 is used to increase air circulation upward through the air pump device 5.

[0054] The camera unit 7 is installed at the footboard of the bed and is used to shoot the face of the nursing object on the nursing bed 1 and perform facial recognition, and transmit the data to the storage module, and call out the nursing plan according to the plan recorded in the storage module.

[0055] The camera unit 7 also includes a microphone for recording the facial emotions and voice of the care recipient in conjunction with facial recognition, and locating the actions of different care plans; the main control unit includes an LDA algorithm, which collects and summarizes the actions of the care plan based on the Bayesian algorithm to achieve a combination of different care actions.

[0056] Furthermore, the system is mainly controlled by the main control unit. Under normal use, the touch screen or buttons are used to operate it, such as controlling the movement of the bar unit 3 and controlling the start and stop scheme of the bar unit 3. When performing special treatments, such as for patients with different injuries or illnesses, the camera unit 7 can capture corresponding facial information, that is, the convex shape of the bed plate 2 can be automatically adjusted to different patients, so that rehabilitation workers can perform rehabilitation physiotherapy and rehabilitation massage on different patients on the same nursing bed 1.

[0057] For patients who need to use the nursing bed 1 for massage, or patients who need to lie on the nursing bed 1 for a long time, the main control unit includes an LDA algorithm, which can record the data that has occurred and predict the trend. It can analyze the patient's facial expression based on the image captured by the camera unit 7 to determine the patient's mood. For example, when a part of the patient's face is compressed for a long time during sleep, the patient will feel uncomfortable on the face. After receiving the information, the main control unit will adjust the position and height of the corresponding protrusion 306 according to the patient's adjusted movements to check whether the patient is getting better. If the patient is getting better, the situation will be recorded in the storage module.

[0058] During the massage, the patient will also have different emotions and make different sounds. At this time, the microphone will record whether the patient is in too much pain. At the same time, it will record the patient's disease progression. When facing the next patient, the raised block 306 will avoid making similar movements. The multiple different data are sorted through the LDA algorithm, and different care plans are also uploaded to the cloud database through the wireless connection module.

[0059] Therefore, after the nursing bed 1 itself is connected to the Internet through the main control module, it can download data from the rehabilitation department or other nursing shops, and the patient can use the corresponding information when using the nursing bed. For example, the data information adjusted by the doctor according to the patient, and the information that the protrusion 306 controlled by the nursing bed 1 of the nursing shop causes discomfort to the patient can all be downloaded to the local storage module. While the patient can adjust according to his or her own needs, the system will also give corresponding suggestions, and at the same time remind the patient of information that may cause discomfort due to control, so that the patient can finally adjust to the massage method, sleeping depression or raising height of the protrusion 306 that is suitable for him or her based on such basis, or directly use it in a fool-proof manner according to the loaded data. Not only can the effect of the nursing bed 1 of the present invention be brought into play, but also when the patient is uncomfortable, the image information can be recorded and predicted according to the adjustment of the patient's posture, and then fed back to the adjustment of the protrusion 306, so that the system can continuously optimize the best control plan based on the nursing bed 1.

[0060] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any person skilled in the art can, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, use the above technical content to make many possible changes and modifications to the technical solution of the present invention, or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes. Therefore, any changes, modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technology of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall fall within the scope of protection of the present technical solution.

Claims

1. An electric rehabilitation nursing bed, comprising a nursing bed (1) and a supporting mechanism (101), wherein a load-bearing frame (102) is installed between the nursing bed (1) and the supporting mechanism (101), and the nursing bed (1) comprises a fixed frame (103), a headboard, a footboard and armrests, and is characterized in that: A bed plate (2) is provided at the top of the fixed frame (103), and strip units (3) are provided on the inner side of the bed plate (2), and the strip units (3) are arranged at equal distances, and vertical bars (201) are connected between the strip units (3) and the bed plate (2), and the strip units (3) include a flexible layer (301) and a travel layer (302) located below the flexible layer (301), wherein: The flexible layer (301) comprises fixed ends (303) for installation at both ends, and an elastic portion (304) provided with a flexible material in the middle; The upper surface of the travel layer (302) is provided with a sliding groove (305), and a protruding block (306) for reciprocating movement is installed inside the sliding groove (305), and the protruding block (306) is used to intermittently push the elastic part (304) upward; The bottom end of the travel layer (302) is further provided with a breathable layer (4), the bottom end of the sliding groove (305) is installed with a breathable grid (310), the top surface of the breathable layer (4) is penetrated by an air hole (401), the edge of the air hole (401) is provided with a slot (402), the slot (402) is used to connect to the breathable grid (310), and both ends of the breathable layer (4) are provided with a ventilation pipe (403), and the ventilation pipe (403) is connected to the air pump device (5).

2. The electric rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible layer (301) and the travel layer (302) are installed on the surface of the vertical bar (201) through the upper and lower ends, and the vertical bar (201) and the bed plate (2) are fixedly connected; the middle part of the top of the protruding block (306) includes an electric telescopic rod (307), and the middle side of the bottom end of the elastic part (304) is provided with a blocking strip (308), and the position of the blocking strip (308) is set corresponding to the electric telescopic rod (307).

3. The electric rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protruding block (306) and the sliding groove (305) move left and right via a ball screw (309), a gap is left between the flexible layer (301) and the travel layer (302), the elastic portion (304) is made of rubber or wire mesh material, and the barrier strip (308) is concave and fixedly connected to the elastic portion (304), and the bottom of the fixed end (303) is sleeved with both ends of the travel layer (302).

4. The electric rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air pump device (5) is embedded and installed on the inner side of the bed plate (2). An air outlet is provided at the bottom of the air pump device (5). The air outlet is located at a vertical projection of the fixed frame (103) and a slot is left. The plurality of air permeable layers (4) are connected to the air pump device (5) through a ventilation pipe (403). The air pump device (5) includes a heating module, an air pump unit and a pipe filter.

5. An electric rehabilitation nursing bed according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The nursing bed (1) includes a main control unit, which includes an MCU microcontroller chip, a clock chip, and a storage module. A pressure sensor (6) is also provided at the top of the supporting frame (102), and a camera unit (7) is also provided at the footboard of the nursing bed (1).

6. The electric rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed frame (103) is formed by splicing two or more bed panels (2), and the main control unit is electrically connected to the pressure sensor (6), the camera unit (7), the protruding block (306) and the air pump device (5).

7. A system for realizing an electric rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 6, characterized in that: The nursing bed (1) comprises a movable support mechanism (101), a fixed frame (103), a bed body plate (2), a headboard and a footboard, which are used to respectively carry a camera unit (7), a main control unit, an air pump device (5) and a bar unit (3), wherein: The main control unit includes an MCU microcontroller chip, a clock chip, a wireless connection module, and a storage module. The MCU microcontroller chip includes a touch screen for control; the clock chip is used to control the start and stop timing of the air pump device (5) and the bar unit (3) respectively; and the storage module is used to store nursing plans with different control sequences. The air pump device (5) includes a heating module, an air pump unit and a pipe filter. The heating module includes a temperature sensing unit for the main control unit to control the heating module according to the temperature. The air pump unit is one of a micro diaphragm air pump, a peristaltic air pump and a linear piston air pump, and is symmetrically connected to the upper and lower parts of the strip unit (3). The strip unit (3) comprises a flexible layer (301), a travel layer (302) and a breathable layer (4), wherein the travel layer (302) comprises a protrusion (306), and the flexible layer (301) is used to cooperate with the protrusion (306) of the travel layer (302) to form an intermittent upward lifting action; the breathable layer (4) is used to increase air circulation upward through the air pump device (5); The camera unit (7) is installed at the footboard of the bed and is used to photograph the face of the nursing object on the nursing bed (1) and perform facial recognition, and transmit the data to the storage module, and call out the nursing plan for use according to the plan recorded in the storage module.

8. The electric rehabilitation nursing bed system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The camera unit (7) further includes a microphone for recording the facial emotions and voice of the nursing object in conjunction with facial recognition, and locating the actions of different nursing plans; the main control unit includes an LDA algorithm, which collects and summarizes the actions of the nursing plan based on the Bayesian algorithm to achieve the combination of different nursing actions.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rehabilitation nursing bed

    CN107374852B

  • Rehabilitation nursing bed

    CN109512598B

  • Back massage regulation and control device of nursing bed

    CN114191195A

  • Nursing bed

    CN118750294A