A welding and fixing device for steel structure truss pipe components
By designing a welding fixing equipment for steel structure truss pipeline components, the problem of the lack of fixing and clamping of existing equipment when processing annular steel pipe truss is solved, the precise positioning and stable fixation of arc-shaped steel pipes is achieved, and the welding efficiency and joint quality is improved, and it is suitable for trusses of different shapes and sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510258111.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When processing annular steel pipe trusses, existing equipment lacks equipment specifically for fixing and clamping, which leads to high labor intensity for workers and prone to displacement or deformation during welding.
A welding fixing equipment for steel structure truss pipe assembly is designed, including a platform, a fixing seat, a fixing sleeve, a motor, a adjusting assembly, a fixing part and a welded part. Through the uniform distribution of multiple adjustment components and the elastic connection of the bent plates, precise positioning and stable fixation of the arc-shaped steel pipe is achieved. The motor-driven fixing sleeve and adjustment components drive the arc-shaped steel pipe to ensure orderly arrival of the welding points. The welded parts can rotate in vertical and horizontal directions, and cooperate with the motor and the transmission belt to achieve uniform treatment of the welds.
Through precise positioning and stable fixing, the equipment avoids the displacement or deformation of the truss during the welding process, improves the quality and accuracy of the welding joints, reduces the movement time of the welding gun, and improves the welding efficiency. At the same time, adapting to trusses of different shapes and sizes improves the applicability of the equipment.
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Figure CN119772492A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of truss welding, in particular to a welding and fixing device for a steel structure truss pipeline assembly. Background Art
[0002] Steel tube truss refers to a lattice structure composed of round rods connected at the ends. The truss structure uses economical materials, has a light weight, and is easy to form various shapes to adapt to different uses, such as simply supported trusses, arches, frames and towers. Compared with grid structures, steel structure trusses are important load-bearing components of structures such as bridges, and their firmness and stability are directly related to the safety and quality of the entire project.
[0003] When processing the circular steel tube truss, the existing equipment does not have a good device specifically for fixing and clamping the circular steel tube truss. Basically, each arc steel tube is manually placed, calibrated, connected with each other, and the square support frame is welded and installed, which not only brings great labor intensity to the staff. Summary of the invention
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a welding and fixing device for steel structure truss pipe components, including a platform, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the platform, a fixed sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed seat, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed sleeve. Since the traditional method of welding multiple points may require the welding gun to frequently move between different welding points, there are many idle strokes. The motor is connected to an external power supply to work, and the motor drives the fixed sleeve to rotate. The fixed sleeve drives the outer adjustment component, the fixing part and the arc steel pipe to rotate, so that the welding points can reach the welding position in sequence and in an orderly manner, which greatly reduces the moving time of the welding gun in the non-welding area and improves the welding efficiency. The outer side of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to a limit plate, and a through hole is opened on the outer side of the limit plate; A welding assembly, the welding assembly is fixedly mounted on a top side of the platform away from the fixing seat; An adjusting component, the adjusting component is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixing sleeve, there are multiple adjusting components, and the multiple adjusting components are evenly distributed around the fixing sleeve; A fixing part, the fixing part is fixedly installed inside the adjusting component; Among them, the adjusting component includes a fixed frame, and there are multiple fixed frames. The outer side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a bending plate, and the bending plate is elastic. The arc steel pipe to be processed is initially clamped by the fixing piece. Since the adjacent fixed frames are connected by the bending plate, the movement of the adjusting roller can control the movement of the adjusting fixed frame, and then drive the bending plate to perform telescopic movement, so that the synchronous control of the adjusting component can be achieved. The position movement of the clamped arc steel pipe can be controlled to control the position between adjacent arc steel pipes, so that the two adjacent butt-jointed arc steel pipes can be accurately butt-jointed and installed together. By setting multiple adjusting components, whether it is a circular or elliptical truss, It can achieve precise positioning and stable fixation, ensuring that the truss will not be displaced or deformed during the welding process, thereby ensuring the quality and accuracy of the welding joint, improving the overall quality of the product, and then being able to adapt to the fixation needs of circular or elliptical trusses of different shapes and sizes, and improving the applicability of the equipment. The two ends of the bending plate are fixedly connected to two adjacent fixing frames, and a plurality of fixing frames are connected to each other through the bending plate. The bottom of the fixing frame is rotatably connected to a roller, and the roller is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate. The outer side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, and the fixing ring is located on a fixing frame on the side away from the fixing sleeve, and the inner wall of the fixing ring is rotatably connected to a swivel.
[0005] The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve, the limit plates are symmetrically arranged with the adjustment component as the center, the fixed frame is located inside the two limit plates, there are multiple fixing parts, and the multiple fixing parts are evenly distributed inside the adjustment component, and the fixing parts are fixedly installed inside the swivel.
[0006] Preferably, the fixing member includes a fixing rod, the fixing rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the swivel, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing rod, the extension plate is a trapezoidal folded plate, one end of the extension plate away from the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a square plate, there are two extension plates, the two extension plates are symmetrically arranged with the fixing rod as the center, a sliding hole is opened on the outer side of the square plate, a round rod is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the round rod, there are two square plates, the two square plates are symmetrically arranged with the arc plate as the center, a circular groove is opened in the middle of one side of the extension plate close to the square plate, a compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, the arc steel pipe to be processed is placed inside the fixing member, the arc steel pipe and the curved Extrusion occurs between the plates, and the force guide rod of the bent plate moves toward the direction close to the fixed rod, so that the two ends of the bent plate drive the connecting plates on both sides to move, and the connecting plates pull the arc plate and the round rod to slide inside the sliding hole, so that the clamping plates and the bent plates on both sides clamp the arc steel pipe. The three-point clamping can accurately determine the center position of the arc steel pipe, so that the steel pipe can be accurately docked with other components during welding, reducing problems such as uneven welding gaps and misalignment caused by position deviation of the steel pipe, which helps to improve the quality and accuracy of the welded joints and ensure that the structural dimensions after welding meet the design requirements. At the same time, the stable three-point clamping can limit the deformation of the arc steel pipe under the action of welding heat. During the welding process, the steel pipe will have a tendency to deform due to uneven heating. The three-point clamping can effectively suppress the deformation of the steel pipe through uniform force constraint, so that the welded steel pipe maintains a good shape accuracy and reduces the workload of the subsequent correction process. It is particularly important for some welding structures that have strict requirements on deformation control. The end of the compression spring away from the circular groove is fixedly connected to the arc plate. The compression spring is located inside the circular groove. A through groove is opened inside the arc plate. The inner wall of the through groove is fixedly connected to a connecting plate. The side of the connecting plate close to the fixed rod is a convex setting, and the side of the fixed rod away from the swivel is set A curved plate is arranged, and a guide rod is arranged on the side of the curved plate close to the fixed rod. The curved plate is slidably connected to the fixed rod through the guide rod. The two ends of the curved plate are bent, and the bending direction of the end of the curved plate is opposite to the bending direction of the middle of the curved plate. The curved plate is clamped and adapted to the connecting plate. A spring plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc plate. When the elastic clamping piece contacts the arc-shaped steel pipe, it will automatically adjust the contact state according to the shape and surface condition of the steel pipe, and fit the steel pipe with a larger area, thereby avoiding the scratches, indentations and other damages that may be caused to the surface of the steel pipe by the rigid clamping piece. The arc-shaped steel pipe may have a certain degree of thermal expansion and contraction. The elastic clamping piece can adapt to the size change of the steel pipe by virtue of its elastic characteristics, and always maintain a stable clamping of the steel pipe, and will not cause the clamping to be too tight or too loose due to the expansion or contraction of the steel pipe, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the welding process. The end of the spring plate away from the arc plate is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and the side of the clamping plate away from the spring plate is fixedly connected to a bump.
[0007] Preferably, the welding assembly includes a slide rail, which is fixedly installed on the top of the platform, a moving block is slidably connected to the top of the slide rail, a slider is slidably connected to the outer side of the moving block, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the end of the slider away from the moving block, a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the positioning block, the output end of the motor is rotatably connected to a transmission belt, and a welding part is provided at the end of the positioning block close to the transmission belt.
[0008] The cam is provided with a plurality of guide wheels, and the guide wheels are provided with a plurality of guide wheels respectively. The situation of sufficient, ensuring the uniform quality of the entire weld, improving the accuracy and quality of welding, the sliding block and the limit block are meshed with each other, after adjusting the angle of the welded part, the elastic performance of the reset spring is used to make the limit block and the sliding block clamped, avoiding the change of the rotation angle of the welded part during welding, and the rotation positioning can make the weld of the welded part accurately match the position of the welding equipment or the operator, and the weld can be accurately adjusted to the optimal welding position, ensuring the docking accuracy between the welds, reducing the problems of misalignment and uneven gaps, thereby improving the quality of the welded joint and the accuracy of the overall structure. The end of the limit block away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a semicircular ring, the outer side of the semicircular ring is provided with a ring groove, the inner wall of the ring groove is slidably connected with a guide block, the bottom of the guide block is slidably connected with a welding gun, the outer side of the welding gun is fixedly connected with a ring, the outer side of the ring is fixedly connected with a buffer spring, the end of the buffer spring away from the ring is fixedly connected with the guide block, one side of the limit block is fixedly connected with a positioning rod, the end of the positioning rod away from the limit block is fixedly connected with a V-shaped block, and the positioning rod is located above the semicircular ring.
[0009] The present invention provides a welding and fixing device for steel structure truss pipe components, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The welding and fixing equipment for steel structure truss pipe components can achieve precise positioning and stable fixation of both circular and elliptical trusses by setting multiple adjustment components, ensuring that the trusses will not be displaced or deformed during the welding process, thereby ensuring the quality and accuracy of the welded joints, improving the overall quality of the product, and then being able to adapt to the fixing needs of circular or elliptical trusses of different shapes and sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the equipment.
[0010] 2. The welding and fixing equipment used for steel structure truss pipe components can accurately determine the center position of the arc-shaped steel pipe through three-point clamping, so that the steel pipe can be accurately docked with other components during welding, reducing problems such as uneven welding gaps and misalignment caused by steel pipe position deviations, and helping to improve the quality and accuracy of welded joints.
[0011] 3. The welding and fixing equipment used for steel structure truss pipe components can rotate in the vertical and horizontal directions through the welding parts, so that the welds can be evenly welded in different spatial positions, avoiding excessive or insufficient welding in some areas, ensuring the uniformity of the quality of the entire weld, and improving the accuracy and quality of welding.
[0012] 4. The welding and fixing equipment used for steel structure truss pipe components can accurately match the weld of the welded part with the position of the welding equipment or the operator through rotation positioning, and can accurately adjust the weld to the optimal welding position to ensure the docking accuracy between the welds, reduce problems such as misalignment and uneven gaps, thereby improving the quality of the welded joint and the accuracy of the overall structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a part of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating assembly of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing member of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a part of the fixing member of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembly diagram of the fixing member of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the welding assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the welding part of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial side view of a weldment of the present invention; Fig.10It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the welding part of the present invention.
[0014] In the figure: 1, platform; 2, welding assembly; 21, slide rail; 22, moving block; 23, slider; 24, positioning block; 25, motor; 26, transmission belt; 27, welding piece; 271, rotating wheel; 272, rotating shaft; 273, limiting block; 274, sliding block; 275, reset spring; 276, semicircular ring; 277, ring groove; 278, positioning rod; 279, V-shaped block; 2710, guide block; 2711, welding gun; 2712, buffer spring; 2713, circular ring; 3 , fixing sleeve; 4, motor; 5, fixing seat; 6, through hole; 7, limit plate; 8, adjustment assembly; 81, fixing frame; 82, bending plate; 83, roller; 84, fixing ring; 85, swivel; 9, fixing piece; 91, fixing rod; 92, extension plate; 93, square plate; 94, sliding hole; 95, round rod; 96, arc plate; 97, spring plate; 98, clamping plate; 99, bump; 910, bending plate; 911, connecting plate; 912, through groove; 913, compression spring; 914, round groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] The first embodiment, as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a welding and fixing device for steel structure truss pipe components, comprising a platform 1, a fixing seat 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the platform 1, a fixing sleeve 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixing seat 5, and a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing sleeve 3. Since the traditional method of welding multiple points may require the welding gun to frequently move between different welding points, there are many idle strokes. The motor 4 is connected to an external power supply to work, and the motor 4 drives the fixing sleeve 3 to rotate. The fixing sleeve 3 drives the outer adjustment component 8, the fixing piece 9 and the arc-shaped steel pipe to rotate, so that the welding points can reach the welding position in sequence and in an orderly manner, which greatly reduces the moving time of the welding gun in the non-welding area and improves the welding efficiency. The outer side of the fixing sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 7, and the outer side of the limiting plate 7 is provided with a through hole 6; The welding assembly 2 is fixedly mounted on the top side of the platform 1 away from the fixing seat 5; An adjusting component 8, the adjusting component 8 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixing sleeve 3, there are multiple adjusting components 8, and the multiple adjusting components 8 are evenly distributed around the fixing sleeve 3; A fixing member 9, the fixing member 9 is fixedly installed inside the adjusting assembly 8; Among them, the adjusting component 8 includes a fixed frame 81, and there are multiple fixed frames 81. The outer side of the fixed frame 81 is fixedly connected with a bending plate 82. The bending plate 82 is elastic and initially clamps the arc steel pipe to be processed through the fixing piece 9. Since the adjacent fixed frames 81 are connected through the bending plate 82, the movement of the adjusting roller 83 can control the movement of the adjusting fixed frame 81, thereby driving the bending plate 82 to perform telescopic movement, so that the synchronous control of the adjusting component 8 with the clamped arc steel pipe can be achieved. Move the position, control the position between adjacent arc steel pipes, so that the two adjacent butt-jointed arc steel pipes can be accurately butt-jointed and installed together. By setting multiple adjusting components 8, whether it is a circular or elliptical truss, it can be realized Precise positioning and stable fixation are achieved to ensure that the truss will not be displaced or deformed during the welding process, thereby ensuring the quality and accuracy of the welded joint, improving the overall quality of the product, and adapting to the fixing requirements of circular or elliptical trusses of different shapes and sizes, thereby improving the applicability of the equipment. The two ends of the bending plate 82 are fixedly connected to two adjacent fixing frames 81, and a plurality of fixing frames 81 are connected to each other through the bending plate 82. The bottom of the fixing frame 81 is rotatably connected to a roller 83, and the roller 83 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting plate 7. The outer side of the fixing frame 81 is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 84, and the fixing ring 84 is located on a fixing frame 81 on the side away from the fixing sleeve 3. The inner wall of the fixing ring 84 is rotatably connected to a swivel 85.
[0017] The output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed sleeve 3, the limit plates 7 are symmetrically arranged with the adjustment assembly 8 as the center, the fixed frame 81 is located inside the two limit plates 7, there are multiple fixing parts 9, and the multiple fixing parts 9 are evenly distributed inside the adjustment assembly 8, and the fixing parts 9 are fixedly installed inside the swivel 85.
[0018] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment. Figures 4 to 6As shown, the fixing member 9 includes a fixing rod 91, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating ring 85. An extension plate 92 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing rod 91. The extension plate 92 is a trapezoidal folded plate. One end of the extension plate 92 away from the fixing rod 91 is fixedly connected to a square plate 93. There are two extension plates 92, and the two extension plates 92 are symmetrically arranged with the fixing rod 91 as the center. A sliding hole 94 is opened on the outer side of the square plate 93, and a round rod 95 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole 94. An arc plate 96 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the round rod 95. There are two square plates 93, and the two square plates 93 are symmetrically arranged with the arc plate 96 as the center. A circular groove 914 is opened in the middle of one side of the extension plate 92 close to the square plate 93, and a compression spring 913 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 914. The arc steel pipe to be processed is placed on Inside the fixing part 9, extrusion occurs between the arc-shaped steel pipe and the bent plate 910, and the force guide rod of the bent plate 910 moves toward the direction close to the fixing rod 91, so that the two ends of the bent plate 910 drive the connecting plates 911 on both sides to move, and the connecting plates 911 pull the arc plate 96 and the round rod 95 to slide inside the sliding hole 94, so that the clamping plates 98 on both sides and the bent plate 910 clamp the arc-shaped steel pipe. The three-point clamping can accurately determine the center position of the arc-shaped steel pipe, so that the steel pipe can be accurately docked with other components during welding, reducing the problems of uneven welding gaps and misalignment caused by the position deviation of the steel pipe, which helps to improve the quality and accuracy of the welded joint, and ensure that the structural dimensions after welding meet the design requirements. At the same time, the stable three-point clamping can limit the deformation of the arc-shaped steel pipe under the action of welding heat. During the welding process, the steel pipe will have a tendency to deform due to uneven heating. The three-point clamping can effectively suppress the deformation of the steel pipe through uniform force constraint, so that the welded steel pipe maintains a good shape accuracy, reducing the workload of the subsequent correction process. It is particularly important for some welding structures that have strict requirements on deformation control. The end of the compression spring 913 away from the circular groove 914 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 96, and the compression spring 913 is located inside the circular groove 914. A through groove 912 is opened inside the arc plate 96. The inner wall of the through groove 912 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 911. The side of the connecting plate 911 close to the fixing rod 91 is a convex setting, and the side of the fixing rod 91 away from the swivel 85 A bent plate 910 is provided, and a guide rod is provided on one side of the bent plate 910 close to the fixed rod 91. The bent plate 910 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 91 through the guide rod. The two ends of the bent plate 910 are bent, and the bending direction of the end of the bent plate 910 is opposite to the bending direction of the middle of the bent plate 910. The bent plate 910 is snap-fitted with the connecting plate 911, and a spring plate 97 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the arc plate 96. When the elastic clamp contacts the arc-shaped steel pipe, it will automatically adjust the contact state according to the shape and surface conditions of the steel pipe, and fit with the steel pipe with a larger area, avoiding scratches, indentations and other damages to the steel pipe surface caused by the rigid clamp. The arc-shaped steel pipe may experience a certain degree of thermal expansion and contraction.The elastic clamping piece can adapt to the size changes of the steel pipe by virtue of its elastic characteristics, and always maintain a stable clamping of the steel pipe. It will not be clamped too tight or too loose due to the expansion or contraction of the steel pipe, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the welding process. The end of the spring plate 97 away from the arc plate 96 is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 98, and the side of the clamping plate 98 away from the spring plate 97 is fixedly connected to the protrusion 99.
[0019] The third embodiment is based on the first and second embodiments. Figures 7 to 10 As shown, the welding assembly 2 includes a slide rail 21, which is fixedly installed on the top of the platform 1. The top of the slide rail 21 is slidably connected to a moving block 22, and the outer side of the moving block 22 is slidably connected to a slider 23. The end of the slider 23 away from the moving block 22 is fixedly connected to a positioning block 24, and the bottom side of the positioning block 24 is fixedly connected to a motor 25. The output end of the motor 25 is rotatably connected to a transmission belt 26, and a welding part 27 is provided at the end of the positioning block 24 close to the transmission belt 26.
[0020] The welding part 27 includes a rotating wheel 271, which is rotatably connected to the positioning block 24, and the rotating wheel 271 is rotatably connected to the transmission belt 26. The end of the rotating wheel 271 away from the positioning block 24 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 272, and the end of the rotating shaft 272 away from the rotating wheel 271 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 273. A return spring 275 is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 272, and a sliding block 274 is fixedly connected to the side of the return spring 275 close to the limiting block 273. The sliding block 274 is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 272, and the end of the return spring 275 away from the sliding block 274 is fixedly connected to the positioning block 24. The motor 25 is connected to an external power supply to work, and the motor 25 works through the transmission belt 2 6 drives the rotating wheel 271 to rotate, and the rotating wheel 271 drives the rotating shaft 272 and the limit block 273 to rotate. The limit block 273 rotates and squeezes the sliding block 274. The return spring 275 is compressed, so that the sliding block 274 slides on the outside of the rotating shaft 272 in the direction away from the limit block 273, so that the welding piece 27 rotates. Due to the complex structure of the truss, the positions of the welds of the truss are diverse, and there are welds at various angles and positions, including vertical, horizontal, and inclined directions. The welding piece 27 can rotate in the vertical and horizontal directions, so that the welds can be evenly welded at different spatial positions to avoid excessive or insufficient welding in some areas. The situation ensures that the quality of the entire weld is uniform, and the accuracy and quality of welding are improved. The sliding block 274 is meshed with the limiting block 273. After adjusting the angle of the welding part 27, the elastic performance of the reset spring 275 is used to make the limiting block 273 and the sliding block 274 engage with each other, so as to avoid changes in the rotation angle of the welding part 27 during the welding process. The rotation positioning can accurately match the weld of the welding part with the position of the welding equipment or the operator, and can accurately adjust the weld to the optimal welding position, ensuring the docking accuracy between the welds, reducing problems such as misalignment and uneven gaps, thereby improving the quality of the welded joint and the accuracy of the overall structure. The limiting block 273 is away from One end of the rotating shaft 272 is fixedly connected to a semicircular ring 276, an annular groove 277 is provided on the outer side of the semicircular ring 276, a guide block 2710 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 277, a welding gun 2711 is slidably connected to the bottom of the guide block 2710, a circular ring 2713 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the welding gun 2711, a buffer spring 2712 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular ring 2713, and the end of the buffer spring 2712 away from the circular ring 2713 is fixedly connected to the guide block 2710, a positioning rod 278 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit block 273, and a V-shaped block 279 is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning rod 278 away from the limit block 273, and the positioning rod 278 is located above the semicircular ring 276.
[0021] When in use, the arc-shaped steel pipe to be processed is placed inside the fixing part 9, and extrusion is generated between the arc-shaped steel pipe and the bent plate 910. The force guide rod of the bent plate 910 moves toward the direction close to the fixed rod 91, so that the two ends of the bent plate 910 drive the connecting plates 911 on both sides to move, and the connecting plates 911 pull the arc plate 96 and the round rod 95 to slide inside the sliding hole 94, so that the clamping plates 98 on both sides and the bent plate 910 clamp the arc-shaped steel pipe.
[0022] The arc-shaped steel pipe to be processed is initially clamped by the fixing part 9. Since the adjacent fixing frames 81 are connected by the bending plate 82, the movement of the adjusting roller 83 can control the movement of the adjusting fixing frame 81, thereby driving the bending plate 82 to perform telescopic movement, so that the synchronous control adjustment component 8 can move the clamped arc-shaped steel pipe and control the position between adjacent arc-shaped steel pipes, so that the two adjacent arc-shaped steel pipes can be accurately docked and installed together.
[0023] According to the actual welding situation, the motor 25 is connected to an external power supply, and the motor 25 drives the rotating wheel 271 to rotate through the transmission belt 26. The rotating wheel 271 drives the rotating shaft 272 and the limit block 273 to rotate. The limit block 273 rotates and squeezes the sliding block 274. The reset spring 275 is compressed, so that the sliding block 274 slides on the outside of the rotating shaft 272 away from the limit block 273, so that the welding part 27 rotates, and the weld can be accurately adjusted to the optimal welding position, so that the welding gun 2711 can weld the arc steel pipe.
[0024] The motor 4 is connected to an external power source to work, and the motor 4 drives the fixed sleeve 3 to rotate. The fixed sleeve 3 drives the outer adjustment component 8, the fixing part 9 and the arc-shaped steel pipe to rotate, so that the welding points can reach the welding position in sequence and in an orderly manner, which greatly reduces the moving time of the welding gun in the non-welding area and improves the welding efficiency.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A welding and fixing device for steel structure truss pipe components, characterized in that: include: A platform (1), wherein the top of the platform (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (5), the top of the fixing seat (5) is rotatably connected to a fixing sleeve (3), the top of the fixing sleeve (3) is provided with a motor (4), the outer side of the fixing sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (7), and the outer side of the limiting plate (7) is provided with a through hole (6); A welding assembly (2), wherein the welding assembly (2) is fixedly mounted on a top side of the platform (1) away from the fixing seat (5); An adjustment component (8), the adjustment component (8) being fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixing sleeve (3), the number of the adjustment components (8) being multiple, and the multiple adjustment components (8) being evenly distributed around the fixing sleeve (3); A fixing member (9), wherein the fixing member (9) is fixedly mounted inside the adjustment assembly (8); The adjustment component (8) comprises a fixed frame (81), the number of the fixed frames (81) is multiple, the outer side of the fixed frame (81) is fixedly connected to a bending plate (82), the two ends of the bending plate (82) are fixedly connected to two adjacent fixed frames (81), the multiple fixed frames (81) are connected to each other via the bending plate (82), the bottom of the fixed frame (81) is rotatably connected to a roller (83), the roller (83) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit plate (7), the outer side of the fixed frame (81) is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (84), the fixing ring (84) is located on a fixing frame (81) on a side away from the fixing sleeve (3), and the inner wall of the fixing ring (84) is rotatably connected to a rotating ring (85).
2. A welding and fixing device for steel structure truss pipe components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the fixing sleeve (3); the limit plates (7) are symmetrically arranged with the adjustment assembly (8) as the center; the fixing frame (81) is located inside the two limit plates (7); there are a plurality of fixing members (9); the plurality of fixing members (9) are evenly distributed inside the adjustment assembly (8); and the fixing members (9) are fixedly mounted inside the rotating ring (85).
3. A welding and fixing device for steel structure truss pipe components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing member (9) comprises a fixing rod (91), wherein the fixing rod (91) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotating ring (85), an extension plate (92) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing rod (91), the extension plate (92) is a trapezoidal folded plate, one end of the extension plate (92) away from the fixing rod (91) is fixedly connected to a square plate (93), there are two extension plates (92), the two extension plates (92) are symmetrically arranged with the fixing rod (91) as the center, a sliding hole (94) is opened on the outer side of the square plate (93), a round rod (95) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding hole (94), and an arc plate (96) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the round rod (95).
4. A welding and fixing device for steel structure truss pipe components according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two square plates (93), and the two square plates (93) are symmetrically arranged with the arc plate (96) as the center. A circular groove (914) is provided in the middle of one side of the extension plate (92) close to the square plate (93), and a compression spring (913) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (914). One end of the compression spring (913) away from the circular groove (914) is fixedly connected to the arc plate (96), and the compression spring (913) is located inside the circular groove (914).
5. A welding and fixing device for steel structure truss pipe components according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through slot (912) is provided inside the arc plate (96); a connecting plate (911) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through slot (912); a side of the connecting plate (911) close to the fixed rod (91) is provided with a protrusion; a side of the fixed rod (91) away from the rotating ring (85) is provided with a bent plate (910); a side of the bent plate (910) close to the fixed rod (91) is provided with a guide rod; and the bent plate (910) is slidably connected to the fixed rod (91) via the guide rod.
6. A welding and fixing device for steel structure truss pipe components according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the bent plate (910) are bent, the bending direction of the end of the bent plate (910) is opposite to the bending direction of the middle of the bent plate (910), the bent plate (910) is snap-fitted with the connecting plate (911), the inner side of the arc plate (96) is fixedly connected with a spring plate (97), one end of the spring plate (97) away from the arc plate (96) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (98), and one side of the clamping plate (98) away from the spring plate (97) is fixedly connected with a protrusion (99).
7. The welding and fixing device for steel structure truss pipe assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding assembly (2) comprises a slide rail (21), wherein the slide rail (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the platform (1), the top of the slide rail (21) is slidably connected to a moving block (22), the outer side of the moving block (22) is slidably connected to a slider (23), the end of the slider (23) away from the moving block (22) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (24), the bottom side of the positioning block (24) is fixedly connected to a motor (25), the output end of the motor (25) is rotatably connected to a transmission belt (26), and the end of the positioning block (24) close to the transmission belt (26) is provided with a welding piece (27).
8. The welding and fixing device for steel structure truss pipe assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The welding member (27) comprises a rotating wheel (271), wherein the rotating wheel (271) is rotatably connected to the positioning block (24), the rotating wheel (271) is rotatably connected to the transmission belt (26), one end of the rotating wheel (271) away from the positioning block (24) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (272), one end of the rotating shaft (272) away from the rotating wheel (271) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (273), a return spring (275) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (272), a side of the return spring (275) close to the limiting block (273) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (274), the sliding block (274) is slidably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (272), one end of the return spring (275) away from the sliding block (274) is fixedly connected to the positioning block (24), and the sliding block (274) and the limiting block (273) are meshed with each other.
9. A welding and fixing device for steel structure truss pipe components according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the limit block (273) away from the rotating shaft (272) is fixedly connected to a semicircular ring (276); an annular groove (277) is provided on the outer side of the semicircular ring (276); a guide block (2710) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (277); a welding gun (2711) is slidably connected to the bottom of the guide block (2710); and a circular ring (2713) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the welding gun (2711).
10. A welding and fixing device for steel structure truss pipe components according to claim 9, characterized in that: A buffer spring (2712) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the circular ring (2713); one end of the buffer spring (2712) away from the circular ring (2713) is fixedly connected to the guide block (2710); one side of the limit block (273) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (278); one end of the positioning rod (278) away from the limit block (273) is fixedly connected to a V-shaped block (279); and the positioning rod (278) is located above the semicircular ring (276).
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