An automatically adjustable suspension system for an all-terrain vehicle
By combining hydraulic oil adjustment and shock absorber spring assembly, the automatic adjustment of the suspension system is achieved, solving the problem of adjusting the damping of the shock absorbers under different road conditions, and improving driving and riding comfort and shock absorption effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411954332.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing suspension system cannot adjust the damping of the shock absorbers in a timely manner according to the bumpiness of the road surface, resulting in a poor driving and riding experience and a single damping effect.
The suspension system employs a hydraulic oil adjustment mechanism and a shock absorber spring adjustment mechanism. Through the cooperation of the hydraulic oil delivery component and the power component, the damping characteristics and damping mode of the shock absorber are automatically adjusted. This includes the combined use of the hydraulic oil delivery component, the oil quantity adjustment component, the power component, and the shock absorber spring component to achieve automatic adjustment of the suspension system.
It improves the shock absorption effect of the suspension system, enhances driving and riding comfort, and changes the damping characteristics of the shock absorber by adjusting the flow and speed of hydraulic oil, providing a variety of shock absorption methods and improving the vehicle's driving stability and passability under different road conditions.
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Figure CN119773430B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of suspension systems, in particular to an automatically adjustable suspension system for an all-terrain vehicle. BACKGROUND
[0002] A vehicle has different control requirements for vehicle body height and tire ground clearance under different driving conditions. For example, when the vehicle is driving at high speed, the vehicle body height is lowered to lower the center of gravity of the chassis, improve the stability of the vehicle driving at high speed, and reduce wind resistance and fuel consumption. When the vehicle is driving at low speed on a rough road, the vehicle body height is raised to reduce the probability of suspension impact limiting and improve the vehicle's driving performance.
[0003] The existing suspension system mainly has the following shortcomings:
[0004] 1. The damping size of the shock absorber of the suspension system cannot be adjusted in time according to the bumping degree of the road, resulting in poor driving and riding experience of the driver and passengers;
[0005] 2. The suspension system only has one spring, and the damping effect is poor, and the method for adjusting the damping effect of the suspension system is single.
[0006] 2. The suspension system only has one spring, and the damping effect is poor, and the method for adjusting the damping effect of the suspension system is single. SUMMARY
[0007] The present application relates to the technical field of suspension systems, in particular to an automatically adjustable suspension system for an all-terrain vehicle.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the application, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows:
[0009] Provided is an automatic adjustable suspension system for an all-terrain vehicle, comprising a shock absorber, an upper end of a piston rod of the shock absorber being rotationally connected to a vehicle chassis, a lower end of an oil storage cylinder of the shock absorber being rotationally connected to a double fork arm, the lower end of the oil storage cylinder being fixedly connected to a hydraulic oil adjusting mechanism, the piston rod being fixedly connected to an upper end of a driven assembly, a lower end of the driven assembly being fixedly connected to an upper end of the hydraulic oil adjusting mechanism, the driven assembly being arranged outside the shock absorber, and a lower end of the driven assembly being fixedly connected to a shock absorbing spring adjusting mechanism.
[0010] The hydraulic oil adjusting mechanism comprises:
[0011] A hydraulic oil delivery assembly is fixedly installed at the lower end of the oil storage cylinder, and a plurality of oil delivery adjusting assemblies are fixedly connected in the hydraulic oil delivery assembly.
[0012] The shock absorbing spring adjusting mechanism comprises:
[0013] A power assembly is fixedly installed at the lower end of the driven assembly, and a spring assembly is rotationally connected to the power assembly.
[0014] Further, the driven assembly comprises:
[0015] An outer sleeve is rotationally installed outside the oil storage cylinder, an inner sleeve is slidingly connected in the outer sleeve, and an upper end of the inner sleeve is fixedly connected to an upper end of the piston rod.
[0016] A spiral slide groove is formed in an inner wall of the outer sleeve, a lower end of the outer side of the inner sleeve is fixedly connected to a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidingly connected in the spiral slide groove.
[0017] Further, the hydraulic oil delivery assembly comprises:
[0018] An oil tank is fixedly connected to the lower end of the oil storage cylinder, a plurality of pairs of meshing delivery gears are rotationally connected in the oil tank, an upper end of a transmission shaft one is fixedly connected to a transmission gear, the transmission gear is meshed with a gear one, the gear one is fixedly connected to a lower end of the outer sleeve, and an upper end of the oil tank is fixedly connected to a cover.
[0019] Further, a plurality of delivery cavities are formed in the oil tank, the plurality of delivery cavities are annularly arranged, the delivery gears are rotationally connected in the delivery cavities, an oil storage cavity is arranged outside the plurality of delivery cavities, an oil inlet one is formed on one side of the delivery cavities, an oil outlet is formed on the other side of the delivery cavities, a connecting hole is formed in the center of the oil tank, and the lower end of the oil storage cylinder is fixedly connected in the connecting hole.
[0020] Further, the lower end of the oil storage cylinder is provided with a plurality of oil inlets two; and
[0021] The oil quantity delivery adjusting assembly comprises:
[0022] A connecting pipe is fixedly connected at one end in the oil outlet, and fixedly connected at the other end with one end of the adjusting pipe, the other end of the adjusting pipe is fixedly connected with the oil inlet two, and a rotating disc is rotatably connected in the adjusting pipe; wherein
[0023] A plurality of polygonal slides are slidably connected in the polygonal slides, a plurality of slide blocks one are fixedly connected on the polygonal slides, a plurality of inclined grooves are fixedly connected in the adjusting pipe, and the slide blocks one are slidably connected in the inclined grooves; and
[0024] The rotating disc is fixedly connected with one end of the push rod one, the other end of the push rod one is rotatably connected with one end of the push rod two, the push rod two is slidably connected with the straight groove, the straight groove is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sleeve pipe, a plurality of guide grooves are formed in the cover, a rotating groove is formed in the adjusting pipe, and the push rod one is slidably connected in the rotating groove and the guide grooves.
[0025] Further, the power assembly comprises:
[0026] A connecting ring is fixedly connected on the sleeve pipe, a plurality of rotating connection holes are formed in the connecting ring, a plurality of threaded rods are rotatably connected in the rotating connection holes, the lower end of one of the threaded rods is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the motor is fixedly connected on the connecting ring, a plurality of synchronous wheels are fixedly connected on the threaded rods, and the synchronous wheels are driven by a synchronous belt.
[0027] Further, the upper end of the inner sleeve pipe is provided with a stop block;
[0028] The spring assembly comprises:
[0029] A connecting block is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the threaded rods are matched with the threaded holes, and a plurality of shock absorbing springs are fixedly connected on the connecting block.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the above one or more technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:
[0031] 1. When the two meshing conveyor gears rotate in the forward direction (i.e., when the double forklifts are raised), the area between the oil inlet and the two conveyor gears in the conveying chamber is in a low-pressure zone due to the separation of the teeth of the two conveyor gears. At this time, hydraulic oil enters the conveying chamber from the oil inlet. The hydraulic oil is carried by the space formed by the conveyor gears and the conveying chamber, and is carried along the inner wall of the conveying chamber to the side where the teeth of the two conveyor gears mesh. On this side, due to the meshing of the teeth, the hydraulic oil between the teeth is squeezed out, forming a high-pressure zone. Then, the hydraulic oil is delivered to the oil reservoir through the oil quantity conveying adjustment component. This process can absorb and buffer vibration energy. When vehicles and other equipment pass over bumpy roads, the springs are compressed, the shock absorber piston moves downward, and hydraulic oil enters the oil reservoir through the valve. This process is like a buffer. For example, when a car encounters a bump while driving, the wheels move upward, the main spring is compressed, and the flow of hydraulic oil can slow down the compression speed of the main spring, preventing the car body from suddenly sinking, thus making the driving experience more comfortable. Secondly, this process can adjust the damping force.
[0032] 2. By matching the threaded hole with the lead screw, when the lead screw rotates, the connecting block moves up and down, which in turn drives several damping springs fixedly connected to the connecting block to move up and down. The damping springs move upward until their upper ends abut against the stop block and then stop. At this time, the damping springs cooperate with the main spring on the shock absorber. This setting makes the way to adjust the damping more diverse and the damping effect better.
[0033] 2. The rotation of the outer sleeve drives the straight groove to rotate, which in turn drives the push rod two to slide within the straight groove, thereby driving the push rod one and the turntable to rotate. Due to the limiting effect of the polygonal groove on the turntable and the inclined groove on the adjusting pipe, several polygonal blocks slide towards or away from the turntable axis when the turntable rotates. This allows the hydraulic oil to be adjusted through the opening size of the turntable and the adjusting pipe. By controlling the flow rate and speed of the hydraulic oil entering the reservoir cylinder, which is determined by the valve characteristics, the damping characteristics of the shock absorber can be changed. Attached Figure Description
[0034] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the invention. The illustrative embodiments of the invention and their descriptions are used to explain the invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the invention.
[0035] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," "linking," and "socketing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0036] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present application;
[0037] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the hydraulic oil adjusting mechanism of the present application;
[0038] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the shock absorbing spring adjusting mechanism of the present application;
[0039] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the hydraulic oil adjusting mechanism of the present application;
[0040] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the oil amount delivery adjusting assembly of the present application;
[0041] Figure 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the oil amount delivery adjusting assembly of the present application;
[0042] Figure 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the oil tank of the present application;
[0043] Figure 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the adjusting pipe of the present application;
[0044] Figure 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the rotary disc of the present application;
[0045] Figure 10 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the driven assembly of the present application;
[0046] Figure 11 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the driven assembly of the present application;
[0047] In the drawings, the parts represented by the respective reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0048] 1. shock absorber;
[0049] 2, hydraulic oil adjusting mechanism; 21, hydraulic oil delivery assembly; 211, oil tank; 2111, delivery cavity; 2112, oil storage cavity; 2113, oil inlet one; 2114, oil outlet; 2115, connecting hole; 2116, oil inlet two; 212, delivery gear; 213, rotating shaft one; 214, rotating shaft two; 215, transmission gear; 216, gear one; 217, cover; 2171, guide groove; 22, oil quantity delivery adjusting assembly; 221, connecting pipe; 222, adjusting pipe; 2221, inclined groove; 2222, rotating groove; 223, rotating disc; 2231, polygonal sliding groove; 224, polygonal sliding block; 225, sliding block one; 226, push rod one; 227, push rod two; 228, straight groove;
[0050] 3, driven assembly; 31, outer sleeve; 311, helical sliding groove; 32, inner sleeve; 321, sliding block; 322, stop block;
[0051] 4, shock absorbing spring adjusting mechanism; 41, power assembly; 411, connecting ring; 4111, rotating connecting hole; 412, screw rod; 413, motor; 414, synchronous wheel; 415, synchronous belt; 42, spring assembly; 421, connecting block; 422, shock absorbing spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0052] In order to make the person skilled in the art better understand the scheme of the present application, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0053] Referring to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, an automatically adjustable suspension system of an all-terrain vehicle includes a shock absorber 1, the upper end of the piston rod of the shock absorber 1 is rotationally connected with the automobile chassis, the lower end of the oil storage cylinder of the shock absorber 1 is rotationally connected with a double wishbone, the lower end of the oil storage cylinder is fixedly connected with a hydraulic oil adjusting mechanism 2, the piston rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of a driven assembly 3, the lower end of the driven assembly 3 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hydraulic oil adjusting mechanism 2, the driven assembly 3 is arranged outside the shock absorber 1, and the lower end of the driven assembly 3 is fixedly connected with a shock absorbing spring adjusting mechanism 4; wherein
[0054] The hydraulic oil adjusting mechanism 2 includes:
[0055] A hydraulic oil delivery assembly 21 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the oil storage cylinder, and a plurality of oil quantity delivery adjusting assemblies 22 are fixedly connected in the hydraulic oil delivery assembly 21;
[0056] The damping spring adjusting mechanism 4 comprises:
[0057] A power assembly 41 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the driven assembly 3, and the spring assembly 42 is rotationally connected to the power assembly 41.
[0058] When the vehicle enters a bumpy road section, the suspension system adjusts the double wishbone to lift, at this time, the piston rod is pressed downward relative to the oil storage cylinder, so that the driven assembly 3 works, so that the hydraulic oil conveying assembly 21 conveys hydraulic oil into the oil storage cylinder, the greater the stroke of the piston rod pressed downward relative to the oil storage cylinder, the more hydraulic oil the hydraulic oil conveying assembly 21 conveys to the oil storage cylinder, and at the same time, when the piston rod is pressed downward, the oil amount conveying adjusting assembly 22 can be adjusted according to the stroke of the piston rod pressed downward, when the person feels that the suspension damping effect is not good, the power assembly 41 is started to make the power assembly 41 push the spring assembly 42 to move upward to cooperate with the damping work of the main spring of the shock absorber 1.
[0059] Referring to Figures 10-11 The driven assembly 3 comprises:
[0060] An outer sleeve 31 is rotationally installed outside the oil storage cylinder, and an inner sleeve 32 is slidably connected in the outer sleeve 31, and the upper end of the inner sleeve 32 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the piston rod; wherein
[0061] A spiral sliding groove 311 is formed in the inner wall of the outer sleeve 31, and a sliding block 321 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer side of the inner sleeve 32, and the sliding block 321 is slidably connected in the spiral sliding groove 311.
[0062] When the piston rod moves downward relative to the oil storage cylinder, the piston rod drives the inner sleeve 32 to move downward, and through the cooperation of the sliding block 321 and the spiral sliding groove 311, the outer sleeve 31 rotates on the oil storage cylinder.
[0063] The hydraulic oil conveying assembly 21 comprises:
[0064] An oil tank 211 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the oil storage cylinder, and a plurality of pairs of meshing conveying gears 212 are rotationally connected in the oil tank 211, each pair of the conveying gears 212 is rotationally connected with the oil tank 211 through a shaft one 213 and a shaft two 214, the upper end of the shaft one 213 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 215, the transmission gear 215 is meshed with a gear one 216, the gear one 216 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the outer sleeve 31, and the upper end of the oil tank 211 is fixedly connected with a cover 217.
[0065] The outer sleeve 31 drives the gear 216 fixedly connected therewith to rotate, and further drives the transmission gear 215 engaged with the gear 216 to rotate, and further drives the rotating shaft 213 to rotate, and further drives the two conveying gears 212 and the rotating shaft 214 to rotate through the engagement of the two conveying gears 212.
[0066] Referring to Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the oil tank 211 is provided with a plurality of conveying cavities 2111 arranged in a ring shape, the conveying gear 212 is rotatably connected in the conveying cavity 2111, the outer side of the conveying cavity 2111 is provided with an oil storage cavity 2112, one side of the conveying cavity 2111 is provided with an oil inlet 2113, the other side of the conveying cavity 2111 is provided with an oil outlet 2114, and the center of the oil tank 211 is provided with a connecting hole 2115, and the lower end of the oil storage cylinder is fixedly connected in the connecting hole 2115.
[0067] When the two conveying gears 212 rotate in the forward direction, i.e. the double fork arms are lifted, the area between the oil inlet 2113 in the conveying cavity 2111 and the two conveying gears 212 is in a low pressure zone due to the separation of the teeth of the two conveying gears 212, at this time, the hydraulic oil enters the conveying cavity 2111 from the oil inlet 2113, the hydraulic oil is entrained in the space formed by the conveying gear 212 and the conveying cavity 2111, and is brought to the side where the teeth of the two conveying gears 212 are engaged along the inner wall of the conveying cavity 2111, at this side, the hydraulic oil between the teeth is squeezed out due to the engagement of the teeth, forming a high pressure zone, and further conveying the hydraulic oil into the oil storage cylinder through the oil quantity conveying and adjusting assembly 22.
[0068] Referring to Figures 5-6 As shown in the figures 8 and 9, the lower end of the oil storage cylinder is provided with a plurality of oil inlets 2116; and
[0069] The oil quantity conveying and adjusting assembly 22 comprises:
[0070] A connecting pipe 221, one end of the connecting pipe 221 is fixedly connected in the oil outlet 2114, the other end of the connecting pipe 221 is fixedly connected with one end of an adjusting pipe 222, the other end of the adjusting pipe 222 is fixedly connected with the oil inlet 2116, and a rotating disc 223 is rotatably connected in the adjusting pipe 222; wherein
[0071] A polygonal sliding groove 2231 is formed in the rotating disc 223, a plurality of polygonal sliding blocks 224 are slidably connected in the polygonal sliding groove 2231, a sliding block 225 is fixedly connected on the polygonal sliding block 224, a plurality of inclined grooves 2221 are fixedly connected in the adjusting pipe 222, and the sliding block 225 is slidably connected in the inclined groove 2221; and
[0072] The rotating disc 223 is fixedly connected with one end of the push rod one 226, the other end of the push rod one 226 is rotationally connected with one end of the push rod two 227, the push rod two 227 is slidably connected with the straight slot 228, the straight slot 228 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the outer sleeve 31, a plurality of guide grooves 2171 are formed in the cover 217, a rotating groove 2222 is formed in the adjusting pipe 222, and the push rod one 226 is slidably connected in the rotating groove 2222 and the guide grooves 2171.
[0073] By rotating the outer sleeve 31, the straight slot 228 is driven to rotate, the push rod two 227 is driven to slide in the straight slot 228 through the rotation of the straight slot 228, and the push rod one 226 and the rotating disc 223 rotationally connected with the push rod two 227 are driven to rotate, and due to the limiting effect of the polygonal sliding groove 2231 on the rotating disc 223 and the inclined groove 2221 on the adjusting pipe 222, the plurality of polygonal blocks on the rotating disc 223 slide towards or away from the axis of the rotating disc 223 during rotation, so that the opening size of the rotating disc 223 and the adjusting pipe 222 can be adjusted.
[0074] The power assembly 41 comprises:
[0075] The connecting ring 411 is fixedly connected with the outer sleeve 31, a plurality of rotating connection holes 4111 are formed in the connecting ring 411, a plurality of lead screws 412 are rotationally connected in the rotating connection holes 4111, the lower end of one of the lead screws 412 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 413, the motor 413 is fixedly connected with the connecting ring 411, a plurality of synchronous wheels 414 are fixedly connected with the lead screws 412, and the synchronous wheels 414 are driven by the synchronous belt 415.
[0076] When the personnel feel that the damping effect is not good, the motor 413 is started to drive the lead screw 412 fixedly connected therewith to rotate, and the lead screws 412 are driven to rotate in the same direction through the adaptation of the synchronous belt 415 and the synchronous wheels 414.
[0077] The upper end of the inner sleeve 32 is provided with a stop block 322;
[0078] The spring assembly 42 comprises:
[0079] The connecting block 421 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the lead screws 412 are adapted with the threaded holes, and a plurality of damping springs 422 are fixedly connected with the connecting block 421.
[0080] When the screw rod 412 rotates, the connecting block 421 moves up and down through the screw hole and the screw rod 412, and in turn drives the plurality of damping springs 422 fixedly connected with the connecting block 421 to move up and down, and the plurality of damping springs 422 stop moving up when the upper end of the plurality of damping springs 422 abuts against the stop block 322, at this time, the plurality of damping springs 422 cooperate with the main spring of the shock absorber 1.
[0081] In the description of the present application, it needs to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified and limited, it needs to be explained that the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, it can be the communication between two elements, it can be direct connection or indirect connection through intermediate medium, and the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood by the person skilled in the art according to the specific circumstances.
[0082] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatically adjustable suspension system of an all-terrain vehicle, characterized in that: it comprises a shock absorber (1), the upper end of the piston rod of the shock absorber (1) is rotationally connected with the vehicle chassis, the lower end of the oil storage cylinder of the shock absorber (1) is rotationally connected with a double wishbone, the lower end of the oil storage cylinder is fixedly connected with a hydraulic oil adjusting mechanism (2), the piston rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of a driven assembly (3), the lower end of the driven assembly (3) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the hydraulic oil adjusting mechanism (2), the driven assembly (3) is arranged outside the shock absorber (1), the lower end of the driven assembly (3) is fixedly connected with a shock absorbing spring adjusting mechanism (4); wherein the hydraulic oil adjusting mechanism (2) comprises: a hydraulic oil delivery assembly (21) fixedly installed at the lower end of the oil storage cylinder, a plurality of oil delivery adjusting assemblies (22) fixedly connected in the hydraulic oil delivery assembly (21); the shock absorbing spring adjusting mechanism (4) comprises: a power assembly (41) fixedly installed at the lower end of the driven assembly (3), a spring assembly (42) rotationally connected on the power assembly (41); the driven assembly (3) comprises: an outer sleeve (31) rotationally installed outside the oil storage cylinder, an inner sleeve (32) slidingly connected in the outer sleeve (31), the upper end of the inner sleeve (32) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the piston rod; wherein a spiral slide groove (311) is formed on the inner wall of the outer sleeve (31), a sliding block (321) is fixedly connected at the lower end of the outer side of the inner sleeve (32), the sliding block (321) is slidingly connected in the spiral slide groove (311); the hydraulic oil delivery assembly (21) comprises: an oil tank (211) fixedly connected at the lower end of the oil storage cylinder, a plurality of pairs of meshing delivery gears (212) rotationally connected in the oil tank (211), each pair of the delivery gears (212) is rotationally connected with the oil tank (211) through a shaft one (213) and a shaft two (214), the upper end of the shaft one (213) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (215), the transmission gear (215) is meshed with a gear one (216), the gear one (216) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the outer sleeve (31), the upper end of the oil tank (211) is fixedly connected with a cover (217); a plurality of delivery cavities (2111) are formed in the oil tank (211), the delivery cavities (2111) are annularly arranged, the delivery gears (212) are rotationally connected in the delivery cavities (2111), an oil storage cavity (2112) is arranged outside the delivery cavities (2111), an oil inlet one (2113) is formed on one side of the delivery cavities (2111), an oil outlet (2114) is formed on the other side of the delivery cavities (2111), a connecting hole (2115) is formed in the center of the oil tank (211), the lower end of the oil storage cylinder is fixedly connected in the connecting hole (2115). The lower end of the oil storage cylinder is provided with a plurality of oil inlet two (2116); and The oil quantity delivery adjusting assembly (22) comprises: A connecting pipe (221) is fixedly connected at one end in the oil outlet (2114), and the other end of the connecting pipe (221) is fixedly connected with one end of an adjusting pipe (222), the other end of the adjusting pipe (222) is fixedly connected with the oil inlet two (2116), and a rotating disc (223) is rotatably connected in the adjusting pipe (222); wherein A polygonal sliding groove (2231) is formed in the rotating disc (223), a plurality of polygonal sliding blocks (224) are slidably connected in the polygonal sliding groove (2231), a sliding block one (225) is fixedly connected on the polygonal sliding block (224), a plurality of inclined grooves (2221) are fixedly connected in the adjusting pipe (222), and the sliding block one (225) is slidably connected in the inclined groove (2221); And The rotating disc (223) is fixedly connected with one end of a push rod one (226), the other end of the push rod one (226) is rotatably connected with one end of a push rod two (227), the push rod two (227) is slidably connected with a straight groove (228), the straight groove (228) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sleeve pipe (31), a plurality of guide grooves (2171) are formed in the cover (217), a rotating groove (2222) is formed in the adjusting pipe (222), and the push rod one (226) is slidably connected in the rotating groove (2222) and the guide groove (2171); The power assembly (41) comprises: A connecting ring (411) is fixedly connected on the sleeve pipe (31), a plurality of rotating connection holes (4111) are formed in the connecting ring (411), a lead screw (412) is rotatably connected in each of the rotating connection holes (4111), the lower end of one of the lead screws (412) is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor (413), the motor (413) is fixedly connected on the connecting ring (411), a synchronous wheel (414) is fixedly connected on each of the lead screws (412), and the synchronous wheels (414) are driven by a synchronous belt (415).
2. The automatically adjustable suspension system of an all-terrain vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the inner sleeve pipe (32) is provided with a stop block (322); The spring assembly (42) comprises: A connecting block (421) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the lead screw (412) is matched with the threaded hole, and a plurality of damping springs (422) are fixedly connected on the connecting block (421).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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