A kayak boarding and disembarking fixing device
By designing a kayak up and off-boat fixing device containing a motor-driven bidirectional threaded rod and tooth plate structure, the problem of unstable kayak up and off-boat operation in small lakes is solved, and a more stable and convenient kayak fixing and movement is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411960797.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In small lakes, it is difficult for users to quickly find the right support point to carry out the kayaking on and off the kayaking, resulting in troublesome and unstable operation.
A fixing device for up and down of the kayak is designed, including a box, a bottom box and a vertical box. The two-way threaded rod and tooth plate structure driven by a motor are realized to achieve stable fixation and up and down movement of the kayak.
The device inserts the river bottom through a stable structure, expands the support range, prevents the kayak from tilting, and defines the position of the kayak through adjustable uprights, significantly improving the stability and convenience of the boarding and off-boarding.
Smart Images

Figure CN119773912A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of kayaks, and in particular to a kayak getting on and off fixing device. Background Art
[0002] Canoeing is divided into two events: kayaking and rowing. Kayaking is propelled by a double-bladed paddle, and rowing is propelled by a single-bladed paddle. Canoeing can be divided into still water events and whitewater events. Competitions held on natural or artificial lakes are called still water events. The transverse and longitudinal lines of the hulls of kayaks and rowing boats should be raised (only in the horizontal and vertical directions); any horizontal point on the deck shall not be higher than the highest point of the front edge of the first cockpit; no external attachments may be added to the boat to avoid causing unfairness to the athletes; during the competition, various electronic or electric equipment may not be placed on the boat, including: water pumps, speedometers, fatigue meters, heart rate monitors, and kayak paddles are sports equipment. The kayak paddle is a tool for kayakers to row forward. The kayak paddle is a double-bladed paddle with blades on both ends of the paddle shaft. Its main structural feature is that the directions of the two blades are vertical or nearly vertical. According to the different directions of the deflection of the blades, there are left-turn paddles and right-turn paddles. Athletes can choose left or right paddles according to their paddle holding habits. Because the rules do not have very strict and unified regulations on the size and shape of the blades, the development and changes of kayak paddles have been extremely rapid in recent decades. The weight, length, shape, blade and blade area of various paddles can be selected according to the height, technical style, strength, gender and different types of boats.
[0003] At present, when the lake is small, people can get on the boat and place the oar flat at 90 degrees behind the deck near the edge of the cabin, and hold the oar and the cabin edge with the same hand to fix the hull, and then move back and forth between the boat and the ground. Sometimes the user cannot quickly find a suitable support point to move, which makes it very troublesome for the user to get on and off the boat. In addition, it is not easy to insert and maintain the balance of the support due to the soft bottom of the lake, which may cause the support to slide with the lake. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kayak boarding and disembarking fixing device, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device for fixing kayaks on and off the kayak, comprising a box body, a bottom box and a vertical box, wherein the bottom box is fixed to the bottom of the box body, the top of the vertical box is fixedly connected to a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a first slider, and the surface of the first slider is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the box body, and one side of the box body is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first bidirectional threaded rod, both sides of the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected to a second slider, and the second slider The top of the described bottom box is fixedly connected with a first vertical plate, one side of the described bottom box is fixedly connected with a third motor, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a second bidirectional threaded rod, both sides of the surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected with a third slider, and the top of the third slider is fixedly connected with a second vertical plate, the bottom of the described vertical box is fixedly connected with a motor box, and the bottom of the motor box is fixedly connected with a shell, the top of the inner wall of the motor box is fixedly connected with a fourth motor, and the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a gear, both sides of the described shell are slidably connected with toothed plates, and the opposite sides of the two toothed plates are meshed with gears, and one side of the bottom of the described toothed plate is fixedly connected with a first plug rod.
[0006] Preferably, one side of the fixing plate passes through the vertical box and extends to the outside of the vertical box, and a first sliding groove matched with the fixing plate is provided on the surface of the vertical box.
[0007] Preferably, both sides of the vertical box are fixedly connected with slide rails, and a return plate is fixedly connected between the front and rear of one side of the box body, and the inner wall of the return plate is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rails.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the first vertical plate passes through the box body and extends to the outside of the box body, and a second sliding groove matched with the first vertical plate is opened on the top of the box body.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the second vertical plate passes through the bottom box and extends to the outside of the bottom box, and the top of the bottom box is provided with a third sliding groove matched with the second vertical plate.
[0010] Preferably, the output end of the fourth motor passes through the motor box and the outer shell and extends to the interior of the outer shell, the bottom end of the output shaft of the fourth motor is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell, and through grooves matching the tooth plates are provided on both sides of the outer shell.
[0011] Preferably, a slide plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear of the inner wall of the shell, and a moving block is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate, and one side of the moving block is fixedly connected to one side of the tooth plate.
[0012] Preferably, one side of the tooth plate is rotatably connected to a movable plate, and a spring is fixedly connected between one side of the movable plate and one side of the tooth plate, and a second plug rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate.
[0013] Preferably, a cone is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell, and handles are fixedly connected to the tops on both sides of the vertical box surface.
[0014] Beneficial Effects
[0015] The present invention provides a kayak boarding and disembarking fixing device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The kayak getting on and off the boat fixing device is threadedly connected to the second slider on both sides of the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod, and the top of the second slider is fixedly connected to the first vertical plate, a third motor is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom box, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the second bidirectional threaded rod, the third slider is threadedly connected to both sides of the surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod, and the top of the third slider is fixedly connected to the second vertical plate, the bottom of the vertical box is fixedly connected to the motor box, and the bottom of the motor box is fixedly connected to the shell, the top of the inner wall of the motor box is fixedly connected to the fourth motor, and the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the gear, and both sides of the shell are slidably connected to The tooth plate and the opposite sides of the two tooth plates are meshed with the gears. A first plug rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the tooth plate, which can be inserted into the river bottom through the stable structure at the bottom. The movable plate on the tooth plate will unfold when the tooth plate extends out of the shell, thereby expanding the stable range of the stable structure and making it more stable as a whole, preventing the kayak from being too heavy and causing the center of gravity of the supporting mechanism to be unstable and tilting. The bottom box and the vertical plates on the box body limit the position of the kayak and can be adjusted accordingly according to the size of the kayak. The user can hold the handrail to get on and off the kayak, which is more convenient for the user to fix and stabilize the kayak and also convenient for the user to get on and off the kayak. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the vertical box structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the housing structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 A top view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom box structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6It is a cross-sectional view of the box structure of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure: 1-box, 2-bottom box, 3-vertical box, 4-first motor, 5-threaded rod, 6-first slider, 7-fixed plate, 8-second motor, 9-second slider, 10-first vertical plate, 11-third motor, 12-third slider, 13-second vertical plate, 14-motor box, 15-housing, 16-fourth motor, 17-gear, 18-tooth plate, 19-first plug rod, 20-first slide groove, 21-slide rail, 22-return plate, 23-second slide groove, 24-third slide groove, 25-through groove, 26-slide plate, 27-moving block, 28-movable plate, 29-spring, 30-second plug rod, 31-vertebral body, 32-handle, 33-first two-way threaded rod, 34-second two-way threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figure 1-6 The present invention provides two embodiments: a kayak boarding and disembarking fixing device, including the following embodiments:
[0026] Example 1
[0027] The utility model comprises a box body 1, a bottom box 2 and a vertical box 3, wherein the bottom box 2 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 1, the top of the vertical box 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 4, and the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 5, the surface of the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected with a first slider 6, and the surface of the first slider 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 7, one side of the fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected with one side of the box body 1, and one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 8, and the output end of the second motor 8 is fixedly connected with a first bidirectional threaded rod 33, both sides of the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod 33 are threadedly connected with a second slider 9, and the top of the second slider 9 is fixedly connected with a first vertical plate 10, and one side of the bottom box 2 is fixedly connected with a third Motor 11, and the output end of the third motor 11 is fixedly connected with the second bidirectional threaded rod 34, both sides of the surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod 34 are threadedly connected with the third slider 12, and the top of the third slider 12 is fixedly connected with the second vertical plate 13, the bottom of the vertical box 3 is fixedly connected with the motor box 14, and the bottom of the motor box 14 is fixedly connected with the outer shell 15, the top of the inner wall of the motor box 14 is fixedly connected with the fourth motor 16, and the output end of the fourth motor 16 is fixedly connected with the gear 17, both sides of the outer shell 15 are slidably connected with the tooth plates 18, and the opposite sides of the two tooth plates 18 are meshed with the gear 17, and one side of the bottom of the tooth plate 18 is fixedly connected with the first plug rod 19.
[0028] Specifically, the first motor 4, the second motor 8 and the third motor 11 are all three-phase asynchronous motors, which can be reversed. The three-phase asynchronous motor is a type of motor powered by a 380V three-phase AC current. The three-phase asynchronous motor is mainly composed of a stator and a rotor. The stator is the stationary part, and the rotor is the rotating part. There is a certain air gap between the stator and the rotor. The working principle is based on the interaction between the stator rotating magnetic field and the rotor current. The three-phase asynchronous motor is a leading product of small and medium-sized motors. As one of the most important power equipment, it converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive various types of mechanical equipment. It has the advantages of simple structure, reliable operation, and low price. It is widely used in chemical industry, textile, and metallurgy. , construction, agricultural machinery, mining, light industry and other industries, as a large number of fans, water pumps, compressors, machine tools, printing presses, papermaking machines, textile machines, rolling mills, air conditioners, urban subways, light rail transportation and mining electric vehicles and other main mechanical driving power sources, according to the principle of electromechanics, as long as the three-phase AC power line connected to the three-phase asynchronous motor is reversed, the forward and reverse control methods mainly include manual control, contactor interlocking control, button interlocking control, contactor and button double interlocking control 4 methods, the speed regulation methods of three-phase asynchronous motors are frequency conversion speed regulation, pole changing speed regulation, and slip rate variable speed regulation. The stator of the three-phase asynchronous motor consists of three parts: core, winding and base
[0029] Example 2
[0030] The utility model comprises a box body 1, a bottom box 2 and a vertical box 3, wherein the bottom box 2 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 1, the top of the vertical box 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 4, and the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 5, the surface of the threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected with a first slider 6, and the surface of the first slider 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 7, one side of the fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected with one side of the box body 1, and one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 8, and the output end of the second motor 8 is fixedly connected with a first bidirectional threaded rod 33, both sides of the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod 33 are threadedly connected with a second slider 9, and the top of the second slider 9 is fixedly connected with a first vertical plate 10, and one side of the bottom box 2 is fixedly connected with a third Motor 11, and the output end of the third motor 11 is fixedly connected with the second bidirectional threaded rod 34, both sides of the surface of the second bidirectional threaded rod 34 are threadedly connected with the third slider 12, and the top of the third slider 12 is fixedly connected with the second vertical plate 13, the bottom of the vertical box 3 is fixedly connected with the motor box 14, and the bottom of the motor box 14 is fixedly connected with the outer shell 15, the top of the inner wall of the motor box 14 is fixedly connected with the fourth motor 16, and the output end of the fourth motor 16 is fixedly connected with the gear 17, both sides of the outer shell 15 are slidably connected with the tooth plates 18, and the opposite sides of the two tooth plates 18 are meshed with the gear 17, and one side of the bottom of the tooth plate 18 is fixedly connected with the first plug rod 19.
[0031] Specifically, the first motor 4, the second motor 8 and the third motor 11 are all three-phase asynchronous motors, which can be reversed. The three-phase asynchronous motor is a type of motor powered by a 380V three-phase AC current. The three-phase asynchronous motor is mainly composed of a stator and a rotor. The stator is the stationary part, and the rotor is the rotating part. There is a certain air gap between the stator and the rotor. The working principle is based on the interaction between the stator rotating magnetic field and the rotor current. The three-phase asynchronous motor is a leading product of small and medium-sized motors. As one of the most important power equipment, it converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive various types of mechanical equipment. It has the advantages of simple structure, reliable operation, and low price. It is widely used in chemical industry, textile, metallurgy, In the construction, agricultural machinery, mining, light industry and other industries, it is widely used as the power source for the main mechanical drives such as fans, water pumps, compressors, machine tools, printing presses, papermaking machines, textile machines, rolling mills, air conditioners, urban subways, light rail transportation and mining electric vehicles. According to the principle of electromechanics, as long as any two phases of the three-phase AC power line connected to the three-phase asynchronous motor are reversed, the forward and reverse control methods mainly include manual control, contactor interlocking control, button interlocking control, and contactor and button double interlocking control. The speed regulation methods of the three-phase asynchronous motor are frequency conversion speed regulation, pole changing speed regulation, and slip rate variable speed regulation. The stator of the three-phase asynchronous motor consists of three parts: core, winding and base.
[0032] In the present invention, one side of the fixing plate 7 passes through the vertical box 3 and extends to the outside of the vertical box 3 , and a first sliding groove 20 matched with the fixing plate 7 is provided on the surface of the vertical box 3 .
[0033] In the present invention, both sides of the vertical box 3 are fixedly connected with slide rails 21 , and a return plate 22 is fixedly connected between the front and rear of one side of the box body 1 , and the inner wall of the return plate 22 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rails 21 .
[0034] In the present invention, the top of the first vertical plate 10 passes through the box body 1 and extends to the outside of the box body 1 , and the top of the box body 1 is provided with a second sliding groove 23 adapted to the first vertical plate 10 .
[0035] In the present invention, the top of the second vertical plate 13 passes through the bottom box 2 and extends to the outside of the bottom box 2 , and a third sliding groove 24 adapted to the second vertical plate 13 is provided on the top of the bottom box 2 .
[0036] In the present invention, the output end of the fourth motor 16 passes through the motor box 14 and the outer shell 15 and extends to the interior of the outer shell 15. The bottom end of the output shaft of the fourth motor 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell 15. Through grooves 25 that are compatible with the tooth plate 18 are provided on both sides of the outer shell 15.
[0037] In the present invention, a slide plate 26 is fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the housing 15 , and a moving block 27 is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate 26 , and one side of the moving block 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the tooth plate 18 .
[0038] In the present invention, one side of the tooth plate 18 is rotatably connected to a movable plate 28 , and a spring 29 is fixedly connected between one side of the movable plate 28 and one side of the tooth plate 18 , and a second plug rod 30 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 28 .
[0039] In the present invention, a cone 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 15 , and handles 32 are fixedly connected to the tops of both sides of the surface of the vertical box 3 .
[0040] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0041] When in use, pinch the handle 32 to drive the vertical box 3 to move downward, and start the fourth motor 16 while descending. The fourth motor 16 drives the gear 17 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 17 drives the two tooth plates 18 to move in opposite directions. The tooth plates 18 extend to the outside of the shell 15. Under the elastic force of the spring 29, the movable plate 28 on the tooth plate 18 unfolds. As the vertical box 3 descends, the vertebral body 31 at the bottom of the shell 15 is inserted into the river bottom, the first plug rod 19 on the tooth plate 18 is also inserted into the river bottom, and the second plug rod 30 at the bottom of the movable plate 28 is also inserted into the river bottom at the same time, so that the overall device is stable, and then Then, the second motor 8 and the third motor 11 are started through an external switch, the second motor 8 drives the first bidirectional threaded rod 33 to rotate, the first bidirectional threaded rod 33 drives the two second sliders 9 to move relative to each other, the second slider 9 drives the first vertical plate 10 to move relative to each other, the third motor 11 drives the second bidirectional threaded rod 34 to rotate, the second bidirectional threaded rod 34 drives the two third sliders 12 to move relative to each other, the third slider 12 drives the second vertical plate 13 to move relative to each other, the first vertical plate 10 and the second vertical plate 13 clamp and limit the kayak, and after the kayak stops, the user can hold the handle 32 to get on and off the kayak.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A kayak getting on and off fixing device, comprising a box body (1), a bottom box (2) and a vertical box (3), wherein the bottom box (2) is fixed to the bottom of the box body (1), characterized in that: The top of the vertical box (3) is fixedly connected to a first motor (4), and the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (5), the surface of the threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to a first slider (6), and the surface of the first slider (6) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (7), one side of the fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), and one side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (8), and the output end of the second motor (8) is fixedly connected to a first bidirectional threaded rod (33), both sides of the surface of the first bidirectional threaded rod (33) are threadedly connected to a second slider (9), and the top of the second slider (9) is fixedly connected to a first vertical plate (10), one side of the bottom box (2) is fixedly connected to a third motor (11), and the third motor (1 The output end of the second bidirectional threaded rod (34) is fixedly connected to the output end, the second bidirectional threaded rod (34) is threadedly connected to the third slider (12) on both sides of the surface, and the top of the third slider (12) is fixedly connected to the second vertical plate (13), the bottom of the vertical box (3) is fixedly connected to the motor box (14), and the bottom of the motor box (14) is fixedly connected to the housing (15), the top of the inner wall of the motor box (14) is fixedly connected to the fourth motor (16), and the output end of the fourth motor (16) is fixedly connected to the gear (17), the two sides of the housing (15) are slidably connected to the toothed plates (18), and the opposite sides of the two toothed plates (18) are meshed with the gear (17), and the bottom side of the toothed plates (18) is fixedly connected to the first plug rod (19).
2. A kayak boarding and disembarking fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the fixing plate (7) passes through the vertical box (3) and extends to the outside of the vertical box (3), and a first sliding groove (20) adapted to the fixing plate (7) is provided on the surface of the vertical box (3).
3. The kayak boarding and disembarking fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the vertical box (3) are fixedly connected with slide rails (21), and a return plate (22) is fixedly connected between the front and rear of one side of the box body (1), and the inner wall of the return plate (22) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rail (21).
4. The kayak boarding and disembarking fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the first vertical plate (10) passes through the box body (1) and extends to the outside of the box body (1), and the top of the box body (1) is provided with a second sliding groove (23) adapted to the first vertical plate (10).
5. The kayak boarding and disembarking fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the second vertical plate (13) passes through the bottom box (2) and extends to the outside of the bottom box (2), and the top of the bottom box (2) is provided with a third sliding groove (24) adapted to the second vertical plate (13).
6. The kayak boarding and disembarking fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the fourth motor (16) passes through the motor box (14) and the housing (15) and extends to the interior of the housing (15); the bottom end of the output shaft of the fourth motor (16) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the housing (15); and through grooves (25) adapted to the tooth plate (18) are provided on both sides of the housing (15).
7. The kayak boarding and disembarking fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide plate (26) is fixedly connected to the front and rear inner walls of the housing (15), and a moving block (27) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide plate (26), and one side of the moving block (27) is fixedly connected to one side of the tooth plate (18).
8. The kayak getting on and off fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the tooth plate (18) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (28), and a spring (29) is fixedly connected between one side of the movable plate (28) and one side of the tooth plate (18), and a second insertion rod (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (28).
9. The kayak boarding and disembarking fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the shell (15) is fixedly connected to a cone (31), and the tops of both sides of the surface of the vertical box (3) are fixedly connected to handles (32).