A packaging sleeve clamping device
By designing the pressure clamping unit, flip limiting unit and unlocking unit of the package cartridge clamping device, the problem of sliding and falling of the package cartridge when flipped is solved, and higher clamping force and stability are achieved, reducing the risk of falling during the movement of the robot arm.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510280009.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing bag-suit cartridge clamping device can easily cause the bag-suit cartridge to slide when flipped, increasing the risk of bag-suit cartridge falling during the movement of the robotic arm.
A package-suited jig pick-up device is designed, including a pressing clamping unit, a flip limiting unit and an unlocking unit. The pressure clamping unit drives the top rod and the top plate to move downward through the electric push rod, drives the clamping jaws to rotate and clamp the package cartridge, and drives the vertical rod and the pressing block to move downward through the top plate to increase clamping force and stability. The flip limit unit drives the barrier plate to reverse through gears and racks, sealing the movement direction of the bag sleeve barrel and reducing the risk of falling. The unlocking unit drives the unlocking cover and the L-shaped rod to move downward through the electric push rod, unlocking the fixed block, allowing the flip limiting unit to flip to the working position.
By improving clamping force and stability, the risk of the pack cartridge falling during the movement of the robotic arm is reduced, and the safety of operation is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119774275A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the field of clamping technology, and in particular relates to a packaging sleeve clamping device. Background Art
[0002] The packaging cylinder is a stainless steel container with a cylindrical shape, which is used to fill high-temperature alloy powder to prepare for the next step of hot isostatic pressing densification and subsequent preparation of powder high-temperature alloy turbine disks.
[0003] However, it is found during use of the existing packaging sleeve clamping device that, since the packaging sleeve is in a cylindrical shape as a whole, the packaging sleeve can be picked up by the clamping claws. However, when the clamping claws are flipped to a vertical state, the clamped packaging sleeve is also in a vertical state at the same time, and the smooth packaging sleeve has a tendency to slide down. Therefore, when the robot arm moves, the packaging sleeve is at risk of falling from the clamping claws, which may cause unnecessary losses.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the technical problem that the packaging sleeve is in a cylindrical shape as a whole, the packaging sleeve can be picked up by the clamping claw, but when the clamping claw is turned to a vertical state, the clamped packaging sleeve is synchronously in a vertical state, and the smooth packaging sleeve has a tendency to slide down, so when the robot arm moves, the packaging sleeve has the risk of falling from the clamping claw, which may cause unnecessary losses. The basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: A packaging sleeve clamping device comprises a pressing clamping unit, a turning limit unit and an unlocking unit. The pressing and clamping unit comprises a clamping cover, an electric push rod is installed inside the clamping cover, a push rod is installed at the output end of the electric push rod, a top plate is welded at the bottom of the push rod, a pair of strip plates are installed on the top plate, and a swing rod is slidably arranged on the strip plate, a rotating shaft is installed at the end of the swing rod, a mounting plate is installed on the rotating shaft, and a clamping claw is installed on the mounting plate, a vertical rod is installed at the bottom of the strip plate, and a pressing block is installed at the end of the vertical rod; The flip limit unit includes a flip plate, which is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the clamp cover, a blocking plate is rotatably mounted on the flip plate, a gear is mounted on the blocking plate, a rack is meshed at the bottom of the gear, a push rod is mounted on the rack, a side rod is rotatably mounted on the push rod, the side rod movably passes through the side wall of the clamp cover, and the end of the side rod is inserted into the mounting cavity opened at the bottom of the pressure block, a swing arm is rotatably mounted on the side rod, an extrusion block is movably mounted at the end of the swing arm, and the extrusion block movably passes through the pressure block; The unlocking unit includes an unlocking cover, an L-shaped rod is installed at the bottom of the unlocking cover, and the L-shaped rod and the top rod are connected to each other. A card block is inserted inside the unlocking cover, a fixed block is inserted on the card block, and the fixed block is connected to the flip plate.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting flange is installed on the clamp cover, a plurality of pairs of positioning holes are opened on the connecting flange, the connecting flange is connected to the mechanical arm, a notch is opened at the bottom of the clamp cover, the mounting plate movably passes through the notch, a through hole is opened at the center of the clamp cover, and the pressure block movably passes through the through hole.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a gap is left between a pair of the strip plates, the rocker arm is movably inserted in the gap, a sliding rod is installed at the end of the rocker arm, a strip groove is opened on the strip plate, the strip groove is a through groove, and the sliding rod is slidably arranged in the strip groove.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rocker arm is in an inclined state, the height of the end of one side of the rocker arm equipped with the sliding rod is higher than the height of the other side, and the shortest distance from the end of one side of the rocker arm equipped with the sliding rod to the clamping cover is smaller than the distance from the other side to the clamping cover, and the pair of rocker arms are V-shaped.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, bearings are clamped on both sides of the rotating shaft, bearing seats are clamped on the outer walls of the bearings, the bottom of the bearing seats is welded to the inner wall of the clamp cover, and the height of the rotating shaft is higher than the height of the top of the pressure block.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the clamping jaw and the pressing block are both placed outside the clamping cover, the inner wall of the clamping jaw is installed with an anti-slip pad, the bottom of the pressing block is installed with a buffer plate, and the surfaces of the clamping jaw and the pressing block are both arc-shaped.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a synchronous plate is installed on the back of the flip plate, a limiting seat is installed on the synchronous plate, a push rod is movably inserted inside the limiting seat, a soft pad is installed on the blocking plate, the back of the blocking plate is in contact with the positioning block installed on the side wall of the clamp cover, a positioning shaft is installed at the rotation center of the blocking plate, and the positioning shaft and the mounting seat on the synchronous plate are movably hinged.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rotation center of the flip plate and the rotation center of the push rod are located on the same straight line, a positioning seat is rotatably installed on the rotation center of the flip plate, the positioning seat is welded to the side wall of the clamp cover, and a torsion spring is clamped between the positioning seat and the rotation center of the flip plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positioning rod is installed on the extrusion block, a positioning sleeve is inserted on the positioning rod, and the positioning sleeve is welded to the inner wall of the installation cavity, a slide is slidably arranged inside the positioning sleeve, a positioning rod is installed at the bottom of the slide, and a return spring is sleeved on the positioning rod, one end of the return spring is clamped to the bottom of the slide, and the other end is clamped to the inner wall of the positioning sleeve.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an unlocking cavity is provided at the bottom of the unlocking cover, a baffle is slidably arranged inside the unlocking cavity, the baffle and the card block are in contact with each other, an unlocking spring is card-connected between the bottom of the baffle and the inner wall of the unlocking cavity, the compression direction of the unlocking spring is the same as the movement direction of the baffle, an inclined surface is provided on one side surface of the card block, a card slot is provided inside the fixed block, the card block is inserted in the card slot, and the fixed block is inserted in the card hole provided on the side wall of the clamp cover.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: A pressing and clamping unit is provided, wherein the electric push rod drives the top rod and the top plate to move downward, and the top plate can drive the swing rods on both sides to slide on the strip plate, and drive the rotating shaft at the end of the swing rod to rotate, and a mounting plate is installed on the rotating shaft, at this time, the mounting plate drives the clamping claws to rotate, and the packaging sleeve is clamped by the relative rotation of the two clamping claws, and the top plate drives the vertical rod and the pressing block at the bottom to move downward, and then the pressing block can squeeze the clamped packaging sleeve, thereby improving the clamping force and the stability of the clamping; By providing an unlocking unit, the electric push rod can drive the unlocking cover and the L-shaped rod to move downward, so as to move the card block inside the unlocking cover from inside the fixed block to unlock the fixed block, and then the flip plate and the push rod rotate along the rotation center at this time, and finally the push rod and the side rod are located on the same straight line, and then this method can ensure that the flip limit unit can be flipped to the working position during the clamping process, and under normal circumstances it is against the side wall of the clamping cover, so as to facilitate the movement of the clamping cover as a whole; By providing a flip limit unit, when the extrusion block in the pressure block is squeezed, the side rod is driven to move outward by the swing arm, and the side rod pushes the push rod to move outward synchronously, and the gear is driven to rotate by the rack on the side rod, thereby driving the coaxially connected blocking plate to reverse, so that the moving direction of both sides of the packaging sleeve can be blocked, reducing the occurrence of the packaging sleeve falling during the clamping process, thereby improving safety.
[0016] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In the attached picture: Figure 1A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a packaging sleeve clamping device; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a packaging sleeve clamping device; Figure 3 A bottom view of a package sleeve clamping device; Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of a package sleeve clamping device (I); Figure 5 A packaging sleeve clamping device Figure 4 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 6 A partial cross-sectional view of a package sleeve clamping device (II); Figure 7 A packaging sleeve clamping device Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal parts structure of a packaging sleeve clamping device; Fig. 9 A packaging sleeve clamping device Figure 8 Enlarged view of center C.
[0018] In the figure: 100, pressing and clamping unit; 101, clamping cover; 1011, notch; 1012, through hole; 1013, clamping hole; 102, connecting flange; 1021, positioning hole; 103, electric push rod; 1031, push rod; 1032, top plate; 104, rotating shaft; 1041, bearing seat; 1042, bearing; 105, mounting plate; 1051, clamping claw; 106, swing rod; 1061, sliding rod; 107, strip plate; 1071, strip groove; 108, pressing block; 1081, vertical rod; 1082, mounting cavity; 200, flip limit unit; 201, flip plate; 2011, synchronous plate; 2012, positioning seat; 202, cushion; 2021, positioning block; 2022, blocking plate; 2023, positioning shaft; 204, push rod; 2041, limit seat; 2042, gear; 2043, rack; 205, side rod; 2051, swing arm; 2052, extrusion block; 206, positioning sleeve; 2061, positioning rod; 2062, slide plate; 2063, return spring; 300, unlocking unit; 301, unlocking cover; 3011, L-shaped rod; 3012, unlocking cavity; 302, clamping block; 3021, inclined surface; 3022, baffle; 3023, unlocking spring; 303, fixing block; 3031, clamping slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.
[0020] Embodiment 1: like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a packaging sleeve clamping device includes a pressing clamping unit 100, a flip limiting unit 200 and an unlocking unit 300. The pressing and clamping unit 100 includes a clamping cover 101, an electric push rod 103 is installed inside the clamping cover 101, a push rod 1031 is installed at the output end of the electric push rod 103, a top plate 1032 is welded at the bottom of the push rod 1031, a pair of strip plates 107 are installed on the top plate 1032, and a swing rod 106 is slidably installed on the strip plate 107, a rotating shaft 104 is installed at the end of the swing rod 106, a mounting plate 105 is installed on the rotating shaft 104, and a clamping claw 1051 is installed on the mounting plate 105, and a vertical rod 1081 is installed at the bottom of the strip plate 107 , a pressure block 108 is installed at the end of the vertical rod 1081; the electric push rod drives the top rod and the top plate to move downward, and the top plate can drive the swing rods on both sides to slide on the strip plate, and drive the rotating shaft at the end of the swing rod to rotate, and a mounting plate is installed on the rotating shaft. At this time, the mounting plate drives the clamping claws to rotate, and the packaging sleeve is clamped by the relative rotation of the two clamping claws, and the top plate drives the bottom vertical rod and the pressure block to move downward, and then the pressure block can squeeze the clamped packaging sleeve, thereby increasing the clamping force and improving the clamping stability.
[0021] The flip limit unit 200 includes a flip plate 201, which is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the clamp cover 101, a baffle plate 2022 is rotatably mounted on the flip plate 201, a gear 2042 is mounted on the baffle plate 2022, a rack 2043 is meshed at the bottom of the gear 2042, a push rod 204 is mounted on the rack 2043, a side rod 205 is rotatably mounted on the push rod 204, the side rod 205 movably penetrates the side wall of the clamp cover 101, and the end of the side rod 205 penetrates and is inserted into the installation cavity 1082 opened at the bottom of the pressure block 108 A swing arm 2051 is rotatably installed on the side rod 205, and an extrusion block 2052 is movably installed at the end of the swing arm 2051, and the extrusion block 2052 movably penetrates the pressure block 108; when the extrusion block in the pressure block is squeezed, the side rod is driven to move outward through the swing arm, and the side rod pushes the push rod to move outward synchronously, and the gear is driven to rotate through the rack on the side rod, thereby driving the coaxially connected blocking plate to reverse, so that the moving direction of both sides of the packaging sleeve can be blocked, reducing the occurrence of the packaging sleeve falling during the clamping process, and improving safety.
[0022] The unlocking unit 300 includes an unlocking cover 301, an L-shaped rod 3011 is installed at the bottom of the unlocking cover 301, and the L-shaped rod 3011 and the top rod 1031 are connected to each other, a clamping block 302 is inserted inside the unlocking cover 301, a fixed block 303 is inserted on the clamping block 302, and the fixed block 303 is connected to the flip plate 201. The electric push rod can drive the unlocking cover and the L-shaped rod to move downward, so as to move the clamping block inside the unlocking cover from the inside of the fixed block to unlock the fixed block, and then the flip plate and the push rod rotate along the rotation center at this time, and finally the push rod and the side rod are located on the same straight line, and then this method can ensure that the flip limit unit can be flipped to the working station during the clamping process, and under normal circumstances, it is against the side wall of the clamping cover, so as to facilitate the movement of the clamping cover as a whole.
[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment, a connecting flange 102 is installed on the clamp cover 101, and a plurality of pairs of positioning holes 1021 are opened on the connecting flange 102. The connecting flange 102 is connected to the mechanical arm, a notch 1011 is opened at the bottom of the clamp cover 101, and the mounting plate 105 movably passes through the notch 1011. A through hole 1012 is opened at the center of the clamp cover 101, and the pressing block 108 movably passes through the through hole 1012. The author connects the connecting flange 102 to the execution end of the mechanical arm, and the internal electric push rod 103 needs to be connected to the computer that controls the mechanical arm. The above connection method is a prior art and will not be repeated.
[0024] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 It is shown that further, a gap is left between the pair of strip plates 107, the swing rod 106 is movably inserted in the gap, a slide bar 1061 is installed at the end of the swing rod 106, a strip groove 1071 is opened on the strip plate 107, the strip groove 1071 is a through groove, and the slide bar 1061 is slidably set in the strip groove 1071. The swing rod 106 is in an inclined state, the height of the end of one side of the swing rod 106 installed with the slide bar 1061 is higher than the height of the other side, and the shortest distance from the end of one side of the swing rod 106 installed with the slide bar 1061 to the clamping cover 101 is shorter than the distance from the other side to the clamping cover 101, and the pair of swing rods 106 are V-shaped. During the downward movement of the top rod 1031, the top rod 1031 drives the top plate 1032 and the installed strip plate 107 to move downward synchronously, wherein a slide bar 1061 is slidably provided in the strip groove 1071 on the strip plate 107, and the slide bar 1061 slides in the strip groove 1071 at this time. During the sliding process of the slide bar 1061, the angle of the rocker arm 106 installed with the slide bar 1061 changes.
[0025] Embodiment 2: The difference between the above embodiment and this embodiment is that: Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, bearings 1042 are clamped on both sides of the rotating shaft 104, and bearing seats 1041 are clamped on the outer wall of the bearings 1042. The bottom of the bearing seats 1041 is welded to the inner wall of the clamp cover 101, and the height of the rotating shaft 104 is higher than the height of the top of the pressing block 108. During the sliding process of the slide bar 1061, the swing rod 106 equipped with the slide bar 1061 rotates with the rotating shaft 104 inside the bearing seat 1041, and the bearings 1042 inside the bearing seat 1041 can reduce the friction during the rotation process. After the rotating shaft 104 rotates, it can drive the mounting plate 105 and the clamping claw 1051 at the end to rotate inward, so as to clamp the package sleeve at the center.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in a specific embodiment, the bottom of the clamping jaw 1051 and the pressing block 108 are both placed outside the clamping cover 101, the inner wall of the clamping jaw 1051 is installed with an anti-skid pad, the bottom of the pressing block 108 is installed with a buffer plate, and the surfaces of the clamping jaw 1051 and the pressing block 108 are both arc-shaped. The top plate 1032 drives the vertical rod 1081 and the pressing block 108 to move downward continuously, so that the pressing block 108 and the packaging sleeve can be closely fitted, thereby improving the stability of the clamping. The anti-skid pad can increase the friction force, thereby improving the stability during the clamping process.
[0027] like Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, further, a synchronous plate 2011 is installed on the back of the flip plate 201, a limiting seat 2041 is installed on the synchronous plate 2011, a push rod 204 is movably inserted inside the limiting seat 2041, a soft pad 202 is installed on the blocking plate 2022, the back of the blocking plate 2022 is in contact with the positioning block 2021 installed on the side wall of the clamp cover 101, a positioning shaft 2023 is installed at the rotation center of the blocking plate 2022, and the positioning shaft 2023 and the mounting seat on the synchronous plate 2011 are movably hinged.
[0028] Embodiment 3: The difference between the above embodiment and this embodiment is that: Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, the rotation center of the flip plate 201 and the rotation center of the push rod 204 are located on the same straight line, a positioning seat 2012 is rotatably installed on the rotation center of the flip plate 201, the positioning seat 2012 is welded to the side wall of the clamp cover 101, and a torsion spring is clamped between the positioning seat 2012 and the rotation center of the flip plate 201.
[0029] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, in a specific embodiment, a positioning rod 2061 is installed on the extrusion block 2052, a positioning sleeve 206 is inserted on the positioning rod 2061, and the positioning sleeve 206 is welded and installed on the inner wall of the installation cavity 1082, a slide plate 2062 is slidably installed inside the positioning sleeve 206, a positioning rod 2061 is installed at the bottom of the slide plate 2062, and a return spring 2063 is sleeved on the positioning rod 2061, one end of the return spring 2063 is clamped at the bottom of the slide plate 2062, and the other end is clamped at the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 206. When the extrusion block 2052 moves upward, the positioning rod 2061 is driven to move inside the positioning sleeve 206, and then the slide plate 2062 slides inside the positioning sleeve 206, thereby stretching the return spring 2063, and the stretched return spring 2063 facilitates the subsequent reset processing of the extrusion block 2052.
[0030] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, further, an unlocking cavity 3012 is provided at the bottom of the unlocking cover 301, and a baffle 3022 is slidably arranged inside the unlocking cavity 3012, the baffle 3022 and the card block 302 are in contact with each other, and an unlocking spring 3023 is card-connected between the bottom of the baffle 3022 and the inner wall of the unlocking cavity 3012, the compression direction of the unlocking spring 3023 is the same as the movement direction of the baffle 3022, an inclined surface 3021 is provided on one side surface of the card block 302, a card slot 3031 is provided inside the fixed block 303, the card block 302 is inserted in the card slot 3031, and the fixed block 303 is inserted in the card hole 1013 opened on the side wall of the clamp cover 101. Start the electric push rod 103, and the electric push rod 103 drives the top rod 1031 connected to the output end to move downward. After the top rod 1031 moves downward, it can drive the L-shaped rod 3011 of the side wall to move downward, pulling the unlocking cover 301 and the block 302 on the surface to separate from the slot 3031 on the fixed block 303, and then the synchronous plate 2011 and the flip plate 201 are driven to reverse through the torsion spring, and finally the push rod 204 and the side rod 205 on the synchronous plate 2011 are moved to the same straight line, making it convenient for the side rod 205 to push the push rod 204 to move. When resetting in the later stage, the electric push rod 103 retracts to the specified position, and the synchronization plate 2011 is manually flipped over. The fixed block 303 on the synchronization plate 2011 squeezes the inclined surface 3021 of the card block 302. At this time, the card block 302 retracts into the unlocking cover 301 until it moves to the card slot 3031 position. At this time, the card slot 3031 is reset by the unlocking spring 3023. In this way, the synchronization plate can be opened at the specified position, ensuring that the volume of the clamping cover becomes smaller during normal movement, making it more convenient to move.
[0031] The implementation principle of a packaging sleeve clamping device of this embodiment is as follows: When the device needs to be used, the operator connects the connecting flange 102 to the execution end of the robot arm, and the internal electric push rod 103 needs to be connected to the computer that controls the robot arm. The above connection method is existing technology and will not be repeated.
[0032] When the equipment moves to the specified position, the electric push rod 103 is started, and the electric push rod 103 drives the top rod 1031 connected to the output end to move downward. After the top rod 1031 moves downward, it can drive the L-shaped rod 3011 of the side wall to move downward, pulling the unlocking cover 301 and the block 302 on the surface to separate from the slot 3031 on the fixed block 303, and then the synchronous plate 2011 and the flip plate 201 are reversed through the torsion spring, and finally the push rod 204 and the side rod 205 on the synchronous plate 2011 are moved to the same straight line, which is convenient for the side rod 205 to push the push rod 204 to move. When resetting in the later stage, the electric push rod 103 retracts to the specified position, and the synchronization plate 2011 is manually flipped over. The fixed block 303 on the synchronization plate 2011 squeezes the inclined surface 3021 of the card block 302. At this time, the card block 302 retracts into the unlocking cover 301 until it moves to the card slot 3031 position. At this time, the card slot 3031 is reset by the unlocking spring 3023. In this way, the synchronization plate can be opened at the specified position, ensuring that the volume of the clamping cover becomes smaller during normal movement, making it more convenient to move.
[0033] During the downward movement of the top rod 1031 , the top rod 1031 drives the top plate 1032 and the installed strip plate 107 to move downward synchronously, wherein a slide bar 1061 is slidably provided in the strip groove 1071 on the strip plate 107 , and the slide bar 1061 slides in the strip groove 1071 at this time.
[0034] When the slide bar 1061 slides, the rocker arm 106 equipped with the slide bar 1061 rotates inside the bearing seat 1041 with the rotating shaft 104, and the bearing 1042 inside the bearing seat 1041 can reduce the friction during the rotation process. After the rotating shaft 104 rotates, it can drive the mounting plate 105 and the clamping claw 1051 at the end to rotate inward, so that the packaging sleeve at the center position can be clamped, and during the clamping process, the top plate 1032 drives the vertical rod 1081 and the pressure block 108 to move downward continuously, so that the pressure block 108 and the packaging sleeve can be tightly fitted, thereby improving the stability of the clamping.
[0035] During the process of the pressing block 108 and the packaging sleeve being fitted together, the internal extrusion block 2052 is simultaneously subjected to pressure and begins to move upward, and then the swing arm 2051 on the extrusion block 2052 drives the side rods 205 on both sides to start moving to both sides, and the side rods 205 can eventually drive the push rod 204 that has been flipped to the same straight line to move, and at this time the push rod 204 slides in the limit seat 2041, and during the sliding process, the rack 2043 at the end of the push rod 204 drives the gear 2042 to rotate, and the gear 2042 drives the blocking plates 2022 on both sides to rotate through the positioning shaft 2023, and after the blocking plates 2022 rotate, the two ends of the packaging sleeve can be limited, thereby reducing the phenomenon of the packaging sleeve slipping.
[0036] As the extrusion block 2052 moves upward, it drives the positioning rod 2061 to move inside the positioning sleeve 206, and then the slide plate 2062 slides inside the positioning sleeve 206, thereby stretching the return spring 2063. The stretched return spring 2063 facilitates the subsequent resetting of the extrusion block 2052.
Claims
1. A packaging sleeve clamping device, comprising a pressing clamping unit (100), a turning limit unit (200) and an unlocking unit (300), characterized in that: The pressing and clamping unit (100) comprises a clamping cover (101), an electric push rod (103) is installed inside the clamping cover (101), a push rod (1031) is installed at the output end of the electric push rod (103), a top plate (1032) is welded to the bottom of the push rod (1031), a pair of strip plates (107) are installed on the top plate (1032), a swing rod (106) is slidably arranged on the strip plate (107), a rotating shaft (104) is installed at the end of the swing rod (106), a mounting plate (105) is installed on the rotating shaft (104), a clamping claw (1051) is installed on the mounting plate (105), a vertical rod (1081) is installed at the bottom of the strip plate (107), and a pressing block (108) is installed at the end of the vertical rod (1081); The flip limit unit (200) comprises a flip plate (201), the flip plate (201) being rotatably mounted on the side wall of the clamp cover (101), a blocking plate (2022) being rotatably mounted on the flip plate (201), a gear (2042) being mounted on the blocking plate (2022), a rack (2043) being meshed at the bottom of the gear (2042), a push rod (204) being mounted on the rack (2043), and the push rod (204) being 4) a side rod (205) is rotatably mounted on the upper portion, the side rod (205) movably passes through the side wall of the clamp cover (101), and the end of the side rod (205) is inserted into a mounting cavity (1082) provided at the bottom of the pressing block (108), a swing arm (2051) is rotatably mounted on the side rod (205), an extrusion block (2052) is movably mounted at the end of the swing arm (2051), and the extrusion block (2052) movably passes through the pressing block (108); The unlocking unit (300) comprises an unlocking cover (301), an L-shaped rod (3011) is installed at the bottom of the unlocking cover (301), and the L-shaped rod (3011) and the top rod (1031) are connected to each other, a clamping block (302) is inserted and arranged inside the unlocking cover (301), a fixing block (303) is inserted and arranged on the clamping block (302), and the fixing block (303) and the flip plate (201) are connected to each other.
2. A packaging sleeve clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting flange (102) is installed on the clamp cover (101), and a plurality of pairs of positioning holes (1021) are provided on the connecting flange (102). The connecting flange (102) is connected to the robot arm. A notch (1011) is provided at the bottom of the clamp cover (101), and the mounting plate (105) movably passes through the notch (1011). A through hole (1012) is provided at the center of the clamp cover (101), and the pressing block (108) movably passes through the through hole (1012).
3. A packaging sleeve clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap is left between the pair of strip plates (107), the swing rod (106) is movably inserted in the gap, a sliding rod (1061) is installed at the end of the swing rod (106), a strip groove (1071) is opened on the strip plate (107), the strip groove (1071) is a through groove, and the sliding rod (1061) is slidably arranged in the strip groove (1071).
4. A packaging sleeve clamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The swing rod (106) is in an inclined state, the height of one end of the swing rod (106) equipped with the slide rod (1061) is higher than the height of the other end, and the shortest distance from the end of one end of the swing rod (106) equipped with the slide rod (1061) to the clamping cover (101) is shorter than the distance from the other end to the clamping cover (101), and the pair of swing rods (106) are in a V-shape.
5. The packaging sleeve clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bearings (1042) are clamped on both sides of the rotating shaft (104), a bearing seat (1041) is clamped on the outer wall of the bearing (1042), the bottom of the bearing seat (1041) is welded to the inner wall of the clamp cover (101), and the height of the rotating shaft (104) is higher than the height of the top of the pressing block (108).
6. A packaging sleeve clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the clamping jaw (1051) and the pressing block (108) are both placed outside the clamping cover (101), an anti-slip pad is installed on the inner wall of the clamping jaw (1051), a buffer plate is installed on the bottom of the pressing block (108), and the surfaces of the clamping jaw (1051) and the pressing block (108) are both arc-shaped.
7. The packaging sleeve clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A synchronous plate (2011) is mounted on the back of the flip plate (201), a limit seat (2041) is mounted on the synchronous plate (2011), a push rod (204) is movably inserted inside the limit seat (2041), a soft pad (202) is mounted on the baffle plate (2022), the back of the baffle plate (2022 is in contact with a positioning block (2021) mounted on the side wall of the clamping cover (101), a positioning shaft (2023) is mounted on the rotation center of the baffle plate (2022), and the positioning shaft (2023) and the mounting seat on the synchronous plate (2011) are movably hinged.
8. The packaging sleeve clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation center of the flip plate (201) and the rotation center of the push rod (204) are located on the same straight line, a positioning seat (212) is rotatably mounted on the rotation center of the flip plate (201), the positioning seat (212) is welded to the side wall of the clamp cover (101), and a torsion spring is clamped and arranged on the positioning seat (212) and the rotation center of the flip plate (201).
9. The packaging sleeve clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning rod (2061) is installed on the extrusion block (2052), a positioning sleeve (206) is inserted on the positioning rod (2061), and the positioning sleeve (206) is welded to the inner wall of the installation cavity (1082), a slide plate (2062) is slidably arranged inside the positioning sleeve (206), a positioning rod (2061) is installed at the bottom of the slide plate (2062), and a return spring (2063) is sleeved on the positioning rod (2061), one end of the return spring (2063) is clamped on the bottom of the slide plate (2062), and the other end is clamped on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (206).
10. The packaging sleeve clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An unlocking cavity (3012) is provided at the bottom of the unlocking cover (301), a baffle (3022) is slidably provided inside the unlocking cavity (3012), the baffle (3022) and the clamping block (302) are in contact with each other, an unlocking spring (3023) is clamped between the bottom of the baffle (3022) and the inner wall of the unlocking cavity (3012), the compression direction of the unlocking spring (3023) is the same as the movement direction of the baffle (3022), an inclined surface (3021) is provided on one side surface of the clamping block (302), a clamping groove (3031) is provided inside the fixing block (303), the clamping block (302) is plugged into the clamping groove (3031), and the fixing block (303) is plugged into a clamping hole (1013) provided on the side wall of the clamping cover (101).
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