A process for preparing highly efficient activated oxygen under low-temperature conditions

Abstract

This invention relates to a process for preparing highly efficient activated oxygen under low-temperature conditions. The preparation process is carried out in an ozone generator, which includes a shell containing a cooling plate and an electrode plate. A heat exchange channel is formed within the cooling plate. A high-voltage wire and a high-voltage electrode are fixedly mounted on the electrode plate, forming an air gap between them. A slide rail is fixed to the shell, with its axis skewed from the axis of the air gap's transmission direction. The electrode plate slides on the slide rail. A magnetic attraction mechanism is provided on the shell, with the high-voltage wire located within the magnetic field of the mechanism. The axes of the magnetic attraction mechanism, the high-voltage wire, and the slide rail intersect or are skewed. Based on Ampere's law, this invention uses the high-voltage alternating current within the magnetic attraction mechanism and the high-voltage wire to drive the electrode plate to reciprocate within the magnetic field. This causes the high-voltage electrode to reciprocate across the flow cross-section of the air gap, thereby uniformly ionizing the oxygen within the air gap into ozone. This process is simple, efficient, safe, and reliable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of ozone generator technology, and particularly to a process for preparing highly efficient activated oxygen under low-temperature conditions. Background Technology

[0002] An ozone generator is a specialized device that produces ozone (O3). Its main principle is to generate ozone through the discharge of a high-voltage electric field. Under the action of the high-voltage electric field, oxygen molecules in the air are excited and decomposed into individual oxygen atoms. These oxygen atoms then combine with oxygen molecules to form ozone molecules (O3).

[0003] In existing ozone generators, the electrode plates with high-voltage electrodes are often fixed to the generator's housing. This results in the oxygen ionization reaction occurring within a fixed range in the air gap of the ozone generator. However, these areas often cannot completely cover the flow cross-section of the air gap. Consequently, the number of ionization cycles and the duration of oxygen ionization within the air gap are inconsistent. In some cases, some flowing oxygen may not be ionized at all, while some flowing ozone may be repeatedly ionized. This leads to uneven distribution of ozone and waste of resources.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need for an ozone generator that can produce more uniform ozone distribution. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a simple, efficient, safe, reliable, and convenient process for preparing highly effective oxygen activation under low-temperature conditions. This process utilizes Ampere's law, a magnetic attraction mechanism, and high-voltage alternating current within a high-voltage conductor to drive an electrode plate to reciprocate within a magnetic field. This causes the high-voltage electrode to reciprocate across the flow cross-section of the air gap, thereby uniformly ionizing oxygen within the air gap into ozone.

[0006] This invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a process for preparing highly efficient activated oxygen under low-temperature conditions is provided. The preparation process is carried out in an ozone generator, which includes a shell, a cooling plate and an electrode plate inside the shell; a heat exchange channel is opened in the cooling plate, and a high-voltage wire and a high-voltage electrode are fixedly mounted on the electrode plate, forming an air gap between the cooling plate and the electrode plate; a slide rail is fixed on the shell, and the axis of the slide rail is out of plane with the axis of the air gap transmission direction; the electrode plate is slidably mounted on the slide rail; a magnetic attraction mechanism is provided on the shell, and the high-voltage wire is located within the magnetic field range of the magnetic attraction mechanism, and the axes of the magnetic attraction mechanism, the high-voltage wire and the slide rail intersect or are out of plane in pairs;

[0007] Includes the following steps:

[0008] a. Introduce high-concentration oxygen into the air gap and coolant into the heat exchange channel;

[0009] b. A high-voltage conductor is connected to a high-voltage alternating current. The high-voltage current acts on the oxygen in the air gap through a high-voltage electrode fixed on the high-voltage conductor. The oxygen molecules (O2) undergo an ionization reaction under energy excitation to generate oxygen atoms (O) and free electrons (e-). The generated oxygen atoms (O) react with the oxygen molecules (O2) to generate ozone (O3), that is, O2 + energy → 2O + e-, O + O2 → O3;

[0010] c. High-voltage electricity generates a large amount of heat, which is exchanged with the coolant in the heat exchange channel and discharged through the coolant outlet, transferring the heat from the ozone generator.

[0011] d. The high-voltage alternating current in the high-voltage conductor is transmitted in the magnetic field of the magnetic attraction mechanism. According to Ampere's law, an Ampere force with synchronously changing direction is generated in the high-voltage conductor: F = BILsinα. The Ampere force drives the high-voltage conductor and the high-voltage electrode to slide back and forth on the slide rail along the slide rail axis. The part of the air gap that ionizes oxygen cuts the transmission channel of the air gap back and forth and ionizes the oxygen in the air gap back and forth.

[0012] According to Ampere's law, the electrode plate is driven to reciprocate in the magnetic field by the magnetic attraction mechanism and the high voltage alternating current in the high voltage conductor, so that the high voltage electrode reciprocates on the flow cross section of the air gap, thereby causing the oxygen in the air gap to be uniformly ionized into ozone.

[0013] As an optimization, the axes of the high-voltage conductor, slide rail, and magnetic attraction mechanism are all perpendicular to each other; by having the axes of the high-voltage conductor, slide rail, and magnetic attraction mechanism be perpendicular to each other, the Ampere force can be utilized more effectively.

[0014] As an optimization, the cooling plates and electrode plates are arranged alternately, and cooling plates are provided on both sides of each electrode plate; the heat exchange efficiency is increased by the cooling plates on both sides of the electrode plates.

[0015] As an optimization, a dielectric layer is provided between the cooling plate and the electrode plate, and an air gap is located between the cooling plate and the dielectric layer; the discharge area is expanded by the dielectric layer, so that ozone is generated uniformly.

[0016] As an optimization, a gasket is installed in the air gap, with the cooling plate and the medium layer connected to its two ends respectively; the gasket ensures the stability and integrity of the air gap.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: According to Ampere's law, the electrode plate is driven to reciprocate in the magnetic field by the magnetic attraction mechanism and the high voltage AC current in the high voltage conductor, thereby causing the high voltage electrode to reciprocate on the flow cross section of the air gap, and thus causing the oxygen in the air gap to be uniformly ionized into ozone; the Ampere force is utilized more effectively by the high voltage conductor with its axes perpendicular to each other, the slide rail and the magnetic attraction mechanism. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1This is a cross-sectional view (top view) of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view (side view) of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the heat exchange channel structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air gap structure of the present invention;

[0024] As shown in the figure:

[0025] 1. Shell, 2. Cooling plate, 3. Electrode plate, 4. Coolant inlet, 5. Coolant outlet, 6. Gasket, 7. Air gap, 8. Oxygen inlet, 9. Ozone outlet, 10. Slide rail, 11. Magnetic suction mechanism, 12. Medium layer, 201. Heat exchange channel, 301. High voltage wire, 302. High voltage electrode. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed implementation method will be used to explain the solution.

[0027] like Figures 1-6 The present invention discloses a process for preparing highly efficient activated oxygen under low-temperature conditions. The preparation process is carried out in an ozone generator, which includes a housing 1. The housing 1 is provided with a cooling plate 2 and an electrode plate 3. A heat exchange channel 201 is opened in the cooling plate 2. A high-voltage wire 301 and a high-voltage electrode 302 are fixedly connected to each other on the electrode plate 3. An air gap 7 is formed between the cooling plate 2 and the electrode plate 3. A slide rail 10 is fixed on the housing 1. The axis of the slide rail 10 is out of plane with the axis of the transmission direction of the air gap 7. The electrode plate 3 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 10. A magnetic attraction mechanism 11 is provided on the housing 1. The high-voltage wire 301 is located within the magnetic field range of the magnetic attraction mechanism 11, and the axes of the magnetic attraction mechanism 11, the high-voltage wire 301 and the slide rail 10 intersect or are out of plane.

[0028] Includes the following steps:

[0029] a. Introduce high-concentration oxygen into the air gap 7 and coolant into the heat exchange channel 201;

[0030] b. The high-voltage conductor 301 is connected to a high-voltage alternating current. The high-voltage current acts on the oxygen in the air gap 7 through the high-voltage electrode 302 fixed on the high-voltage conductor 301. The oxygen molecules (O2) undergo an ionization reaction under energy excitation to generate oxygen atoms (O) and free electrons (e-). The generated oxygen atoms (O) react with the oxygen molecules (O2) to generate ozone (O3), that is, O2 + energy → 2O + e-, O + O2 → O3;

[0031] c. High voltage electricity generates a large amount of heat, and the coolant in the heat exchange channel 201 exchanges heat and is discharged through the coolant outlet 5, transferring the heat in the ozone generator out.

[0032] d. The high-voltage alternating current in the high-voltage conductor 301 is transmitted in the magnetic field of the magnetic attraction mechanism 11. According to Ampere's law, an Ampere force with synchronous reciprocating change of direction is generated in the high-voltage conductor 301: F=BILsinα. The Ampere force drives the high-voltage conductor 301 and the high-voltage electrode 302 to slide back and forth along the axial direction of the slide rail 10. The part of the air gap 7 that ionizes oxygen reciprocates to cut the transmission channel of the air gap 7 and reciprocates to ionize the oxygen in the air gap 7.

[0033] Magnetic attraction mechanisms 11 are respectively provided on both sides of the electrode plate 3, and the electromagnetic orientation of the two electromagnetic mechanisms is the same; the heat exchange channel 201 is connected to a coolant inlet 4 and a coolant outlet 5, with the coolant inlet 4 located at the bottom of the heat exchange channel 201 and the coolant outlet 5 located at the top of the heat exchange channel 201; the two ends of the air gap 7 are respectively connected to an oxygen inlet 8 and an ozone outlet 9, and the electrode plate 3 is located between the oxygen inlet 8 and the ozone outlet 9 in the transmission direction of the air gap 7; the magnetic attraction mechanism 11 adopts an electromagnetic mechanism, and the magnetic field strength of the electromagnetic mechanism can be adjusted by voltage, thereby adjusting... The magnitude of the Ampere force generated on the high-voltage conductor 301 adjusts the speed and frequency of the electrode plate 3 sliding on the slide rail 10; the high-voltage electrode 302 is located on the side of the high-voltage conductor 301 facing the air gap 7; the air gap 7 is a sealed structure to prevent ozone from escaping; a high-insulation / high-thermal-conductivity material 13 is provided on the side of the electrode plate 3 away from the air gap 7, and the high-insulation / high-thermal-conductivity material 13 is located between the electrode plate 3 and the cooling plate 2; the axis of the high-voltage conductor 301 is parallel to the axis of the transmission direction of the air gap 7; the air gap 7 is located on the side of the electrode plate 3 where the high-voltage electrode 302 is located.

[0034] High-concentration oxygen enters the air gap 7 through oxygen inlet 8 and is transported within the air gap 7. Coolant enters the heat exchange channel 201 through coolant inlet 4 and is discharged through coolant outlet 5. High-voltage wire 301 connects to AC high-voltage electricity. The high-voltage electricity acts on the oxygen in the air gap 7 through high-voltage electrode 302. Oxygen molecules (O2) undergo ionization under energy excitation, generating oxygen atoms (O) and free electrons (e-). The generated oxygen atoms (O) react with oxygen molecules (O2) to generate ozone (O3), i.e., O2 + energy → 2O + e-, O + O2 → O3. The high-voltage electricity generates a large amount of heat, which is used to heat the coolant in the heat exchange channel 201. The heat inside the housing 1 is transferred out through the coolant outlet 5 and discharged. At the same time, the high-voltage alternating current is transmitted through the high-voltage wire 301 in the magnetic field of the magnetic attraction mechanism 11. According to Ampere's law, an Ampere force is generated on the high-voltage wire 301: F=BILsinα. The direction of the Ampere force generated in the high-voltage wire 301 changes synchronously. The Ampere force drives the electrode plate 3 and the high-voltage electrode 302 to slide back and forth along the slide rail 10 axially through the high-voltage wire 301. The part of the oxygen ionization in the air gap 7 moves back and forth along the flow section of the air gap 7. The ozone generated after the oxygen ionization is transmitted in the air gap 7 and discharged through the ozone outlet 9.

[0035] like Figures 1-4 The axes of the high-voltage conductor 301, the slide rail 10, and the magnetic attraction mechanism 11 shown are perpendicular to each other.

[0036] A high-voltage alternating current is passed through the high-voltage conductor 301, generating an Ampere force parallel to the axis of the slide rail 10. The Ampere force drives the electrode plate 3 and the high-voltage electrode 302 to slide back and forth on the slide rail 10 through the high-voltage conductor 301. The part of the air gap 7 that ionizes oxygen moves back and forth along the flow cross section of the air gap 7.

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 The cooling plate 2 and the electrode plate 3 are arranged alternately, and a cooling plate 2 is provided on both sides of each electrode plate 3.

[0038] Coolant enters heat exchange channel 201 through coolant inlet 4, where it undergoes heat exchange, transferring a large amount of heat generated by the high voltage through coolant outlet 5.

[0039] like Figures 1-4 A dielectric layer 12 is provided between the cooling plate 2 and the electrode plate 3, and an air gap 7 is located between the cooling plate 2 and the dielectric layer 12. The dielectric layer 12 is a prior art material, and the dielectric layer 12 is located on the side of the electrode plate 3 where the high voltage electrode 302 is located.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The air gap 7 shown is provided with a gasket 6, and the two ends of the gasket 6 are respectively connected to the cooling plate 2 and the medium layer 12; the gasket 6 extends along the transmission direction of the air gap 7, and the gasket 6 divides the air gap 7 into multiple transmission channels.

[0041] In actual production, high-concentration oxygen enters the air gap 7 through oxygen inlet 8 and is transported within the air gap 7. Coolant enters the heat exchange channel 201 through coolant inlet 4 and is discharged through coolant outlet 5. High-voltage wire 301 connects to AC high-voltage electricity. The high-voltage electricity acts on the oxygen in the air gap 7 through high-voltage electrode 302. Oxygen molecules (O2) undergo ionization under energy excitation, generating oxygen atoms (O) and free electrons (e-). The generated oxygen atoms (O) react with oxygen molecules (O2) to generate ozone (O3), i.e., O2 + energy → 2O + e-, O + O2 → O3. The high-voltage electricity generates a large amount of heat, which is exchanged with the coolant in the heat exchange channel 201. The heat inside the housing 1 is transferred out through the coolant outlet 5; at the same time, the high-voltage alternating current is transmitted in the magnetic field of the magnetic attraction mechanism 11 through the high-voltage wire 301. According to Ampere's law, an Ampere force parallel to the axis of the slide rail 10 is generated on the high-voltage wire 301: F=BILsinα, and the direction of the Ampere force generated in the high-voltage wire 301 changes synchronously. The Ampere force drives the electrode plate 3 and the high-voltage electrode 302 to slide back and forth along the axis of the slide rail 10 through the high-voltage wire 301. The part of the oxygen ionization in the air gap 7 moves back and forth along the flow section of the air gap 7; the ozone generated after the oxygen ionization is transmitted in the air gap 7 and discharged through the ozone outlet 9.

[0042] Of course, the above description is not limited to the examples above. The technical features of the present invention not described can be implemented by or by using existing technology, and will not be repeated here. The above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention do not depart from the spirit of the present invention and should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A process for preparing highly efficient activated oxygen under low-temperature conditions, wherein the preparation process is carried out in an ozone generator, the ozone generator comprising a shell (1), a cooling plate (2) and an electrode plate (3) disposed within the shell (1); a heat exchange channel (201) is provided within the cooling plate (2), and a high-voltage wire (301) and a high-voltage electrode (302) connected to each other are fixed on the electrode plate (3), and an air gap (7) is formed between the cooling plate (2) and the electrode plate (3); characterized in that: A slide rail (10) is fixed on the housing (1), and the axis of the slide rail (10) is out of plane from the axis of the transmission direction of the air gap (7); the electrode plate (3) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (10); The housing (1) is provided with a magnetic attraction mechanism (11), the high voltage wire (301) is located within the magnetic field range of the magnetic attraction mechanism (11), and the axes of the magnetic attraction mechanism (11), the high voltage wire (301) and the slide rail (10) intersect each other or are on opposite sides; Includes the following steps: a. High-concentration oxygen is introduced into the air gap (7), and coolant is introduced into the heat exchange channel (201); b. A high-voltage conductor (301) is connected to a high-voltage alternating current. The high-voltage current acts on the oxygen in the air gap (7) through the high-voltage electrode (302) fixed on the high-voltage conductor (301). The oxygen molecules (O2) undergo an ionization reaction under energy excitation to generate oxygen atoms (O) and free electrons (e-). The generated oxygen atoms (O) react with the oxygen molecules (O2) to generate ozone (O3), that is, O2 + energy → 2O + e-, O + O2 → O3; c. High voltage electricity generates a large amount of heat, and the coolant in the heat exchange channel (201) exchanges heat and is discharged through the coolant outlet to transfer the heat in the ozone generator out. d. The high-voltage alternating current in the high-voltage conductor (301) is transmitted in the magnetic field of the magnetic attraction mechanism (11). According to Ampere's law, an Ampere force with synchronous reciprocating change of direction is generated in the high-voltage conductor (301): F = BILsinα. The Ampere force drives the high-voltage conductor (301) and the high-voltage electrode (302) to slide back and forth along the slide rail (10) axially. The part of the air gap (7) that ionizes oxygen reciprocates to cut the transmission channel of the air gap (7) and reciprocates to ionize the oxygen in the air gap (7).

2. The preparation process of highly efficient activated oxygen under low-temperature conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axes of the high-voltage conductor (301), the slide rail (10), and the magnetic attraction mechanism (11) are perpendicular to each other.

3. The preparation process of highly efficient activated oxygen under low-temperature conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling plate (2) and the electrode plate (3) are arranged alternately, and the cooling plate (2) is provided on both sides of any electrode plate (3).

4. The preparation process of highly efficient activated oxygen under low-temperature conditions according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dielectric layer (12) is provided between the cooling plate (2) and the electrode plate (3), and an air gap (7) is located between the cooling plate (2) and the dielectric layer (12).

5. The preparation process of highly efficient activated oxygen under low-temperature conditions according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gasket (6) is provided in the air gap (7), and the two ends of the gasket (6) are connected to the cooling plate (2) and the medium layer (12) respectively.

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