A weighing and fixing device for caged poultry

Abstract

This invention discloses a weighing and fixing device for caged poultry, comprising a base, a support plate fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a weighing plate sleeved on the support plate, a protective frame mounted on the upper surface of the support plate, a top plate mounted on the top of the protective frame, a weighing controller fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate, a disinfection tank mounted on one side of the weighing controller, a disinfection mechanism mounted on one side of the disinfection tank, and a drain outlet mounted on the bottom of the protective frame. This caged poultry weighing and fixing device of the present invention uses an electric push rod to drive a scraper in reciprocating motion, achieving automatic cleaning of excrement without manual intervention. The precise control of the electric push rod ensures the stability and continuity of the scraper's movement. Simultaneously, the design of the guide plate allows excrement to be smoothly guided into a storage box on the connecting plate, avoiding residue and diffusion of excrement on the weighing plate and maintaining the cleanliness of the weighing area.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, and in particular to a weighing and fixing device for caged poultry. Background Art

[0002] my country has rich poultry breed resources. Common poultry include chickens, ducks, geese, pigeons, quails and other breeds. Weight uniformity is a very important production indicator for both breeding poultry and meat poultry. Weight is closely related to the production performance of poultry. It is the most intuitive reflection of the growth status of poultry. It directly reflects the development of poultry and is a hard indicator for measuring the development of poultry. If the weight uniformity of breeding poultry is not good, the egg production rate, fertilization rate, hatching rate and emergence rate will be reduced in the future. As meat poultry, if the uniformity is not good, it will first affect the overall selling price. Secondly, if the uniformity is poor, the overall disease resistance of meat poultry is also poor. The whole flock is prone to illness, which leads to increased disease treatment costs, while reducing feed conversion rate and increasing breeding costs.

[0003] The Chinese patent application with application number CN201810917438.4 discloses a poultry weighing fixture, comprising: a pedestal; a fixing part, which is vertically arranged on the pedestal, and the top surface of the fixing part is provided with at least one V-shaped groove, the top opening size of the V-shaped groove is not less than the shank diameter of the poultry to be weighed, and the distance between the bottom end of at least one of the V-shaped grooves and the top surface of the pedestal is not less than the body length of the poultry to be weighed. The present invention has changed the wing damage and low work efficiency caused by the weighing of poultry in the past, and further reduced the error of the weight data of the weighed poultry due to the uncomfortable struggle, improved the work efficiency, and accurately and quickly weighed the weight data of the weighed poultry.

[0004] However, the existing weighing fixture still has some defects. It can only perform single weighing. When weighing, the feces of the poultry will be excreted on the weighing device, resulting in a certain error in the weighing weight data, which affects the growth and development of the poultry. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a caged poultry weighing fixture, the purpose of which is to solve the problem that only single weighing can be performed. During weighing, the poultry's feces will be excreted on the weighing device, resulting in a certain error in the weighed weight data, affecting the growth and development of the poultry.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is: a caged poultry weighing fixture, comprising a base, a support plate is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, a weighing plate is sleeved on the support plate, a protective frame is installed on the upper surface of the support plate, a top plate is installed on the top of the protective frame, a weighing controller is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, a disinfection tank is installed on one side of the weighing controller, a disinfection mechanism is installed on one side of the disinfection tank, a sewage outlet is installed at the bottom of the protective frame, a fixed plate is installed on the opposite side of the sewage outlet, a sewage outlet mechanism is installed on the fixed plate, a switch mechanism is installed on the protective frame, and anti-slip mechanisms are installed around the base;

[0007] The sewage discharge mechanism includes an electric push rod fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate, the protruding end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a scraper, a guide rod is sleeved on the fixed plate, one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the scraper, a guide plate is installed on one side of the weighing plate, a connecting plate located below the guide plate is installed on one side of the support plate, and a storage box is movably connected to the connecting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the disinfection mechanism includes a water pump fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate, the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the bottom of one side of the disinfection tank, the top of the disinfection tank is provided with a drain port, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to a water supply pipe, one end of the water supply pipe is connected to a spray rack, and a spray head is installed at the bottom end of the spray rack.

[0009] Furthermore, the switch mechanism includes a mounting base fixedly mounted on one side of the protective frame, a driving motor is mounted on the mounting base, an output end of the driving motor is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 1, a slider is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 1, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the protective frame, a telescopic fence is slidably connected to the sliding groove, and one end of the telescopic fence is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0010] Furthermore, the anti-slip mechanism includes a connecting seat fixedly installed around the base, a threaded rod 2 is threadedly connected to the connecting seat, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the threaded rod 2, and a foot seat is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating handle.

[0011] Furthermore, a rectangular display is installed on the front side of the weighing controller, a control button is installed on one side of the rectangular display, and an operation indicator light is installed on one side of the control button.

[0012] Furthermore, walking wheels are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base.

[0013] Furthermore, the disinfection tank and the spray rack are both made of stainless steel.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The caged poultry weighing fixture of the present invention drives the scraper to move back and forth through an electric push rod, and can realize automatic cleaning of excrement without human intervention. The precise control of the electric push rod ensures the stability and continuity of the scraper movement, and the degree of automation is high, which greatly improves the work efficiency. Under the guidance of the guide rod, the scraper moves close to the surface of the weighing plate to ensure that the excrement is completely scraped off. At the same time, the design of the guide plate enables the excrement to be smoothly introduced into the storage box on the connecting plate, avoiding the residue and diffusion of excrement on the weighing plate and keeping the weighing area clean. The introduction of the sewage discharge mechanism not only improves the overall performance of the poultry weighing fixture, but also provides strong support for the improvement of the livestock breeding environment.

[0016] The caged poultry weighing fixture of the present invention can extract disinfectant liquid from a disinfection tank through the coordinated use of a water pump, a water supply pipe, a spray rack and a spray head, and evenly spray the liquid on the weighed poultry through the spray head. This comprehensive disinfection method effectively kills bacteria and viruses, ensures the health of the poultry, and reduces the risk of disease transmission.

[0017] The invention discloses a caged poultry weighing fixture, wherein a weighing plate is sleeved on a supporting plate and connected to a weighing controller, and can accurately measure the weight of the poultry. This design not only improves the accuracy of weighing, but also makes the weighing process more convenient, and does not require manual movement of the poultry, thereby reducing labor intensity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view of a caged poultry weighing fixture of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a caged poultry weighing and fixing device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a rear view of a caged poultry weighing fixture of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sewage discharge mechanism of a caged poultry weighing fixture of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of a disinfection mechanism of a caged poultry weighing fixture of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 The present invention is an enlarged view of a switch mechanism of a caged poultry weighing fixture.

[0024] Reference table of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Base; 2. Support plate; 3. Protective frame; 4. Top plate; 5. Weighing controller; 501. Rectangular display; 502. Control button; 503. Operation indicator light; 6. Disinfection tank; 7. Disinfection mechanism; 701. Water pump; 702. Water outlet; 703. Water supply pipe; 704. Spray rack; 705. Spray head; 8. Drainage outlet; 9. Weighing plate; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Drainage mechanism; 1101. Electric push rod; 1102. Scraper; 1103, guide rod; 1104, guide plate; 1105, connecting plate; 1106, storage box; 12, anti-skid mechanism; 1201, connecting seat; 1202, threaded rod two; 1203, rotating handle; 1204, foot seat; 13, switch mechanism; 1301, mounting seat; 1302, driving motor; 1303, threaded rod one; 1304, slider; 1305, telescopic fence; 1306, slide groove; 14, walking wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The specific implementation of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein the same components are represented by the same reference numerals.

[0027] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0028] In order to make the contents of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a caged poultry weighing fixture comprises a base 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base 1, a weighing plate 9 is sleeved on the support plate 2, a protective frame 3 is mounted on the upper surface of the support plate 2, a top plate 4 is mounted on the top of the protective frame 3, a weighing controller 5 is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate 4, a disinfection tank 6 is mounted on one side of the weighing controller 5, a disinfection mechanism 7 is mounted on one side of the disinfection tank 6, a sewage outlet 8 is mounted on the bottom of the protective frame 3, a fixing plate 10 is mounted on the opposite side of the sewage outlet 8, a sewage outlet mechanism 11 is mounted on the fixing plate 10, a switch mechanism 13 is mounted on the protective frame 3, and anti-slip mechanisms 12 are mounted around the base 1;

[0030] Through the above scheme, the base 1 is the supporting component of the entire equipment, which is made of sturdy and durable metal material and has sufficient load-bearing capacity and stability. A support plate 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1. The support plate 2 is used to support the weighing plate 9 and other components. The support plate 2 is made of lightweight and high-strength alloy material, which can not only reduce the weight of the equipment, but also ensure sufficient load-bearing capacity. The weighing plate 9 is mounted on the support plate 2 to carry and weigh the poultry. A sensor is arranged under the weighing plate 9 to transmit the weight of the poultry to the weighing controller 5. The protective frame 3 is used to protect the poultry from external interference, which can not only ensure air circulation, but also prevent the poultry from jumping out.

[0031] The sewage discharge mechanism 11 includes an electric push rod 1101 fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 10, the protruding end of the electric push rod 1101 is fixedly connected to the scraper 1102, a guide rod 1103 is sleeved on the fixed plate 10, one end of the guide rod 1103 is fixedly connected to the scraper 1102, a guide plate 1104 is installed on one side of the weighing plate 9, a connecting plate 1105 located below the guide plate 1104 is installed on one side of the support plate 2, and a storage box 1106 is movably connected to the connecting plate 1105.

[0032] Through the above scheme, the electric push rod 1101 is driven by a high-precision stepper motor, which can accurately control the moving speed and position of the scraper 1102. The scraper 1102 can fit tightly with the weighing plate 9 to scrape off the excrement. A guide rod 1103 is sleeved on the fixed plate 10, and one end of the guide rod 1103 is fixedly connected to the scraper 1102, which can guide the moving direction of the scraper 1102 to ensure that the scraper 1102 does not deviate from the track during movement. The guide plate 1104 adopts an inclined design, which can guide the excrement to the storage box 1106 on the connecting plate 1105. The storage box 1106 adopts a detachable design, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement. When the scraper 1102 scrapes off the excrement, the excrement will flow into the storage box 1106 along the guide plate 1104, which is convenient for centralized treatment.

[0033] The disinfection mechanism 7 includes a water pump 701 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate 4, the water inlet of the water pump 701 is connected to the bottom of one side of the disinfection tank 6, a drain port 702 is installed on the top of the disinfection tank 6, the water outlet of the water pump 701 is connected to a water supply pipe 703, one end of the water supply pipe 703 is connected to a spray rack 704, and a spray head 705 is installed at the bottom end of the spray rack 704.

[0034] Through the above scheme, the disinfection tank 6 is made of stainless steel, which has the advantages of corrosion resistance and easy cleaning. The top of the disinfection tank 6 is provided with a drain port 702 for adding disinfection liquid into the disinfection tank 6. The disinfection mechanism 7 is installed on one side of the disinfection tank 6 for disinfecting the poultry after weighing. The disinfection mechanism 7 includes a water pump 701 and a water pipe and other components fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate 4. The water pump 701 is driven by an efficient and energy-saving motor, which can extract the disinfection liquid in the disinfection tank 6 and transport it to the spray rack 704 through a water pipe. The spray rack 704 is installed inside the protective frame 3, and a plurality of spray heads 705 are provided at its bottom end, which can evenly spray the disinfection liquid on the poultry and the breeding environment, so as to achieve the effect of disinfection and sterilization, and prevent cross infection between poultry and increase the risk of disease.

[0035] The switch mechanism 13 includes a mounting base 1301 fixedly mounted on one side of the protective frame 3, a driving motor 1302 is mounted on the mounting base 1301, the output end of the driving motor 1302 is transmission-connected to a threaded rod 1303, a slider 1304 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 1303, a sliding groove 1306 is provided on the inner wall of the protective frame 3, a telescopic fence 1305 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 1306, and one end of the telescopic fence 1305 is fixedly connected to the slider 1304.

[0036] Through the above scheme, the switch of the protection frame 3 is driven and controlled to facilitate the entry and exit of poultry. The mounting seat 1301 is made of a sturdy and durable metal material and is used to fix the drive motor 1302. The drive motor 1302 is driven by an efficient and energy-saving motor, which can drive the threaded rod 1303 to rotate. The threaded rod 1303 is threadedly connected with a slider 1304. The slider 1304 is made of wear-resistant and durable materials and can slide on the threaded rod 1303. A slide groove 1306 is provided on the inner wall of the protection frame 3. A telescopic fence 1305 is slidably connected to the slide groove 1306. One end of the telescopic fence 1305 is fixedly connected to the slider 1304. The telescopic fence 1305 can be extended and retracted by rotating the drive motor 1302, thereby controlling the switch of the protection frame 3.

[0037] The anti-slip mechanism 12 includes a connecting seat 1201 fixedly installed around the base 1, a threaded rod 1202 is threadedly connected to the connecting seat 1201, a rotating handle 1203 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 1202, and a foot seat 1204 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating handle 1203.

[0038] Through the above scheme, the driving rotating handle 1203 can adjust the height of the threaded rod 1202, thereby changing the contact area between the base 1 and the ground and improving the stability of the equipment. The bottom end of the rotating handle 1203 is rotatably connected to the foot seat 1204, and the foot seat 1204 is in contact with the ground to play an anti-slip role, effectively preventing the equipment from sliding during movement or use, and ensuring the smooth progress of the weighing work.

[0039] A rectangular display 501 is installed on the front side of the weighing controller 5 , a control button 502 is installed on one side of the rectangular display 501 , and an operation indicator light 503 is installed on one side of the control button 502 .

[0040] Through the above scheme, a rectangular display 501 is installed on the front side of the weighing controller 5 for displaying the weighing results and other related information. A control button 502 is installed on one side of the rectangular display 501 for controlling the operation of the weighing controller 5. An operating indicator light 503 is installed on one side of the control button 502 for indicating the operating status of the equipment. The weighing controller 5 is connected to the weighing plate 9 through a wire, and can receive and process the weight signal transmitted by the weighing plate 9 in real time. Through the combined use of the rectangular display 501, the control button 502 and the operating indicator light 503, the weighing results, equipment status and other information can be intuitively displayed, which is convenient for users to operate and monitor. This humanized design improves the usability of the equipment and reduces the difficulty of operation.

[0041] Travel wheels 14 are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base 1 .

[0042] Through the above solution, the lower surface of the base 1 is fixedly mounted with walking wheels 14, so that the equipment can be easily moved to different locations to meet the needs of different breeding environments. This design improves the flexibility and applicability of the equipment.

[0043] The disinfection tank 6 and the spray rack 704 are both made of stainless steel.

[0044] Through the above scheme, the disinfection tank 6 and the spray rack 704 are made of stainless steel, which has the advantages of corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, and easy cleaning. This material selection not only prolongs the service life of the equipment, but also ensures the hygiene and safety of the disinfection liquid.

[0045] The use process of the patent of the present invention is as follows: first, place the weighing fixture in a suitable position, ensure that the base 1 is stable and the anti-skid mechanism 12 is in working condition to prevent the equipment from sliding during use, check and connect all wires and pipes, ensure that the weighing controller 5, the disinfection mechanism 7, the sewage discharge mechanism 11 and other components are powered on normally, and that the connection between the disinfection tank 6 and the water pump 701 is correct, turn on the switch mechanism 13 on the protective frame 3 (the drive motor 1302 is started, driving the threaded rod 1303 to rotate, so that the slider 1304 slides on the slide 1306, thereby unfolding the telescopic fence 1305), put the poultry on the weighing plate 9, close the telescopic fence 1305, ensure that the poultry will not jump out during the weighing process, and start the weighing function through the control button 502 on the weighing controller 5. The rectangular display 501 will display the weight of the poultry, and the operation indicator light 503 will light up to indicate that the weighing is in progress and the weighing is completed. After that, open the telescopic fence 1305 on the other side to make the poultry leave the weighing plate 9. Through the control button 502, the water pump 701 starts to work, and the disinfectant liquid is extracted from the disinfection tank 6 and transported to the spray rack 704 through the water supply pipe 703. The spray head 705 evenly sprays the disinfectant liquid on the weighed poultry and the inside of the protective frame 3 to achieve the purpose of disinfection and sterilization. After the disinfection is completed, water can be added to the disinfection tank 6 through the drain port 702 for next use. After the disinfection, if there is excrement on the weighing plate 9, the electric push rod 1101 extends to drive the scraper 1102 to move along the guide rod 1103 to scrape the excrement on the weighing plate 9 to the guide plate 1104. The excrement falls into the storage box 1106 on the connecting plate 1105 through the guide plate 1104. The user can take out the storage box 1106 regularly for cleaning. After use, if the equipment needs to be moved, the walking wheel 14 can be pushed to move the weighing fixture to other positions.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A caged poultry weighing fixture, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a weighing plate (9) is sleeved on the support plate (2), a protective frame (3) is mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (2), a top plate (4) is mounted on the top of the protective frame (3), a weighing controller (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (4), a disinfection tank (6) is mounted on one side of the weighing controller (5), a disinfection mechanism (7) is mounted on one side of the disinfection tank (6), a sewage outlet (8) is mounted on the bottom of the protective frame (3), a fixed plate (10) is mounted on the opposite side of the sewage outlet (8), a sewage outlet mechanism (11) is mounted on the fixed plate (10), a switch mechanism (13) is mounted on the protective frame (3), and anti-slip mechanisms (12) are mounted around the base (1); The sewage discharge mechanism (11) comprises an electric push rod (1101) fixedly mounted on one side of a fixed plate (10), the extended end of the electric push rod (1101) being fixedly connected to a scraper (1102), a guide rod (1103) being sleeved on the fixed plate (10), one end of the guide rod (1103) being fixedly connected to the scraper (1102), a guide plate (1104) being mounted on one side of the weighing plate (9), a connecting plate (1105) located below the guide plate (1104) being mounted on one side of the support plate (2), and a storage box (1106) being movably connected to the connecting plate (1105).

2. A caged poultry weighing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection mechanism (7) comprises a water pump (701) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate (4); a water inlet of the water pump (701) is connected to the bottom of one side of the disinfection tank (6); a water outlet (702) is mounted on the top of the disinfection tank (6); a water outlet of the water pump (701) is connected to a water supply pipe (703); one end of the water supply pipe (703) is connected to a spray rack (704); a spray head (705) is mounted at the bottom end of the spray rack (704).

3. The caged poultry weighing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch mechanism (13) comprises a mounting seat (1301) fixedly mounted on one side of the protection frame (3); a driving motor (1302) is mounted on the mounting seat (1301); an output end of the driving motor (1302) is drivingly connected to a threaded rod 1 (1303); a slider (1304) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 1 (1303); a sliding groove (1306) is provided on the inner wall of the protection frame (3); a telescopic fence (1305) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (1306); and one end of the telescopic fence (1305) is fixedly connected to the slider (1304).

4. The caged poultry weighing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip mechanism (12) comprises a connecting seat (1201) fixedly mounted on the periphery of the base (1), a second threaded rod (1202) being threadedly connected to the connecting seat (1201), a rotating handle (1203) being fixedly connected to the top end of the second threaded rod (1202), and a foot seat (1204) being rotatably connected to the bottom end of the rotating handle (1203).

5. The caged poultry weighing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular display (501) is installed on the front side of the weighing controller (5), a control button (502) is installed on one side of the rectangular display (501), and an operation indicator light (503) is installed on one side of the control button (502).

6. The caged poultry weighing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Travel wheels (14) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base (1).

7. A caged poultry weighing fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disinfection tank (6) and the spray rack (704) are both made of stainless steel.

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