A rubber coating apparatus

By using a single drive unit in the glue laminating equipment to drive the actions of the glue laminating and cutting units, the problem of complex logic control of existing equipment is solved, the equipment is simplified and compacted, and the reliability and production capacity are improved.

CN119786680BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411231952.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-02
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Each part of the existing glue laminating equipment is driven and controlled by an independent drive unit, which leads to complex logic control and multiple action sequences, reducing the reliability and production capacity of the equipment.

Method used

A single drive unit is used to simultaneously drive the actions of the glue sticking unit and the glue cutting unit. By setting a glue pulling station and a glue sticking station on the equipment body, the drive unit is used to move between the two stations to realize the conveying, cutting and attachment of the tape.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the logical control of the equipment, improves the reliability and compactness of the equipment, and reduces the occupied space.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the application provides a rubber sticking equipment, and relates to the technical field of battery production equipment, which comprises an equipment body and a unwinding unit, a rubber sticking unit, a rubber cutting unit and a driving unit on the equipment body. The equipment body is provided with a rubber pulling station and a rubber sticking station, the unwinding unit is used for conveying a rubber belt, and the rubber sticking unit is provided with a rubber fixing part. The driving unit drives the rubber sticking unit to move between the rubber pulling station and the rubber sticking station. In the rubber pulling station, the driving unit drives the rubber sticking unit to move away from the battery cell, drives the rubber cutting unit to move away from the rubber fixing part, and drives the rubber fixing part to rotate by a preset angle. In the rubber sticking station, the driving unit drives the rubber sticking unit to move close to the battery cell, drives the rubber cutting unit to move close to the rubber fixing part, cuts the rubber belt to form a rubber piece, and enables the rubber fixing part to stick the rubber piece to the battery cell. According to the rubber sticking equipment provided by the embodiment of the application, the driving unit simultaneously drives the rubber sticking unit and the rubber cutting unit to move, so that the logical control is simpler and more reliable, and the structure is more compact.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of battery production equipment, in particular to a rubber pasting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the surface of the battery cell needs to be pasted with rubber during the production process to prevent short circuit.

[0003] In the related art, the rubber pasting device used usually consists of a rubber feeding mechanism, a rubber pulling mechanism, a rubber preparing mechanism, a rubber cutting mechanism and the like.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned several parts of the rubber pasting device are driven by independent driving units respectively, and the action sequence is more and the logic control is more complex. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a rubber pasting device to solve the problem of complex logic control caused by driving and controlling each part of the existing rubber pasting device by an independent driving unit.

[0006] The present application provides a rubber pasting device for pasting rubber tape on a battery cell, which comprises a device body and a unwinding unit, a rubber pasting unit, a rubber cutting unit and a driving unit arranged on the device body.

[0007] The device body has a rubber pulling station and a rubber pasting station, the unwinding unit is used for conveying the rubber tape, the rubber pasting unit has a rubber fixing part, and the rubber cutting unit is in transmission connection with the rubber pasting unit.

[0008] The driving unit is in transmission connection with the rubber pasting unit to drive the rubber pasting unit to move between the rubber pulling station and the rubber pasting station.

[0009] At the rubber pulling station, the driving unit drives the rubber pasting unit to move away from the battery cell, drives the rubber cutting unit to move away from the rubber fixing part, and drives the rubber fixing part to rotate by a preset angle.

[0010] At the rubber pasting station, the driving unit drives the rubber pasting unit to move close to the battery cell, drives the rubber cutting unit to move close to the rubber fixing part, cuts the rubber tape to form a rubber piece, and makes the rubber fixing part close to the battery cell to paste the rubber piece on the battery cell.

[0011] In one possible implementation, the driving unit comprises a driving mechanism and an intermittent rotation mechanism, the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the rubber pasting unit and is used for driving the rubber pasting unit to move.

[0012] The intermittent rotation mechanism is arranged on the device body and is in transmission connection with the rubber pasting unit, and the intermittent rotation mechanism is used for driving the rubber fixing part to rotate intermittently.

[0013] In one possible implementation, the intermittent rotation mechanism comprises a ratchet wheel, a pawl and a limiting assembly, the ratchet wheel is coaxially connected with the rubber fixing part.

[0014] The pawl is rotationally connected to the device body and abuts against the ratchet wheel. In the rubber pulling station, the pawl is used to push the ratchet wheel to rotate, so as to drive the rubber fixing part to rotate.

[0015] The limiting assembly is movably arranged on the rubber applying unit and is used to provide a preset rotation resistance to the rubber fixing part.

[0016] In a possible implementation, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting piece and an elastic piece, and the limiting piece is connected to the rubber applying unit through the elastic piece.

[0017] The rubber applying unit has a rotating part coaxially arranged with the rubber fixing part, and the limiting piece abuts against the rotating part.

[0018] In a possible implementation, a first limiting part is arranged on one side of the limiting piece facing the rotating part, and a plurality of second limiting parts are arranged on the rotating part at intervals.

[0019] An included angle between a line connecting two adjacent second limiting parts and a rotation center of the rotating part is a preset angle, and the first limiting part abuts against each second limiting part to limit the rubber fixing part at a current position.

[0020] In a possible implementation, the driving mechanism comprises a first driving assembly and a transmission assembly, and the first driving assembly is connected to the rubber applying unit through the transmission assembly.

[0021] In a possible implementation, the rubber applying unit comprises a first mounting seat and a rotating disc, the first mounting seat is arranged on the device body and is movable between the rubber pulling station and the rubber applying station.

[0022] The rotating disc is rotationally connected to the first mounting seat, and the rubber fixing part is located on a circumferential side of the rotating disc.

[0023] In a possible implementation, the rubber fixing part is composed of a plurality of rubber fixing segments arranged at intervals, and a cutting groove is arranged between two adjacent rubber fixing segments, and the cutting groove is used for the cutting unit to cut the adhesive tape.

[0024] In a possible implementation, the rubber applying unit further comprises a negative pressure piece, a plurality of negative pressure parts are arranged on the rubber fixing segment, and the negative pressure parts are in communication with the negative pressure piece.

[0025] In a possible implementation, the rubber applying unit further comprises an air slip ring and a control valve, and the rotating disc has a plurality of channels, and each channel is in communication with a corresponding negative pressure part on the rubber fixing segment.

[0026] Each channel is connected to the negative pressure piece through the air slip ring and the control valve, and the control valve is configured to control the corresponding channel to be in communication with the outside when the current rubber fixing segment applies the rubber sheet to the battery cell.

[0027] In a possible implementation, the cutting unit comprises a cutting knife assembly, a second mounting base, and a transmission mechanism, the cutting knife assembly is connected to the second mounting base;

[0028] The second mounting base is movably arranged on the first mounting base and is connected to the device body through the transmission mechanism.

[0029] In a possible implementation, the transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission member and a second transmission member in sliding connection with the first transmission member, the first transmission member is connected to the device body;

[0030] The second transmission member is connected to the second mounting base, and the second mounting base is driven to slide relative to the first transmission member through the movement of the first mounting base, so that the cutting knife assembly is close to or away from the glue fixing part.

[0031] In a possible implementation, the unwinding unit comprises a roll clamp, a second driving assembly, and a plurality of material guides, the roll clamp and the plurality of material guides are rotatably connected to the device body, and the roll clamp is used for clamping a roll of adhesive tape;

[0032] The second driving assembly is in transmission connection with the roll clamp and is configured to drive the roll clamp to rotate, so that the adhesive tape on the roll is conveyed to the taping unit through the material guides.

[0033] The application provides a taping device, comprising a device body and an unwinding unit, a taping unit, a cutting unit, and a driving unit arranged on the device body. A tape pulling station and a taping station are arranged on the device body to perform tape pulling and taping operations. The unwinding unit is used for conveying adhesive tape, the taping unit is provided with a glue fixing part, and the cutting unit is in transmission connection with the taping unit. The driving unit is in transmission connection with the taping unit to drive the taping unit to move between the tape pulling station and the taping station. In the tape pulling station, the driving unit drives the taping unit to move away from the battery cell, drives the cutting unit to move away from the glue fixing part, and drives the glue fixing part to rotate by a preset angle. In the taping station, the driving unit drives the taping unit to move close to the battery cell, drives the cutting unit to move close to the glue fixing part, cuts the adhesive tape to form a tape piece, and enables the glue fixing part close to the battery cell to tape the tape piece to the battery cell. Thus, the single driving unit is used to drive the taping unit and the cutting unit to move simultaneously, the logic control is simple and reliable, the overall structure of the device is compact, and the device occupies a small space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative labor.

[0035] Figure 1 A structure schematic diagram of the gluing equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0036] Figure 2 A structure schematic diagram of the gluing equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 1 A sectional view along the section A-A in the figure;

[0037] Figure 3 A structure schematic diagram of the gluing equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 1 A structure schematic diagram of the gluing equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0038] Figure 4 A structure schematic diagram of the gluing equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 3 A structure schematic diagram of the gluing equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0039] Figure 5 A structure schematic diagram of the gluing equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 1 A structure schematic diagram of the gluing equipment provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0040] Reference signs:

[0041] 10: adhesive tape;

[0042] 20: battery cell;

[0043] 30: adhesive roll;

[0044] 100: equipment body;

[0045] 110: adhesive tape pulling station;

[0046] 120: adhesive tape applying station;

[0047] 200: adhesive roll unwinding unit;

[0048] 210: roll clamp;

[0049] 220: second driving assembly;

[0050] 230: material guiding member;

[0051] 300: adhesive tape applying unit;

[0052] 301: adhesive tape fixing part;

[0053] 302: rotating part;

[0054] 303: second limiting part;

[0055] 3011: adhesive tape fixing segment;

[0056] 3012: slot;

[0057] 3013: negative pressure part;

[0058] 310: first mounting seat;

[0059] 320: rotating disc;

[0060] 321: channel;

[0061] 330: negative pressure piece; 340: air slide ring;

[0062] 350: control valve;

[0063] 400: rubber cutting unit;

[0064] 410: cutter assembly;

[0065] 420: second mounting seat;

[0066] 430: transmission mechanism;

[0067] 431: first transmission member;

[0068] 432: second transmission member;

[0069] 500: driving unit;

[0070] 510: driving mechanism;

[0071] 511: first driving assembly;

[0072] 512: transmission assembly;

[0073] 520: intermittent rotation mechanism;

[0074] 521: ratchet wheel;

[0075] 522: pawl;

[0076] 523: limiting assembly;

[0077] 5201: first limiting part;

[0078] 5231: limiting member;

[0079] 5232: elastic member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0080] The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein with reference to the attached drawings. In the following description, the same numbers refer to the same elements throughout the drawings. The following exemplary embodiments are not intended to represent all embodiments in accordance with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of methods and apparatuses consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.

[0081] The terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the use of the terms so construed herein is merely for convenience and brevity and in no way a limitation on the scope of the application. Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and the present disclosure, and will not be interpreted in an overly literal or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

[0082] At present, with the battery in short supply in the new energy industry, the related equipment involved in battery production also needs to improve the capacity, for example, the glue sticking equipment for battery cells usually includes glue feeding mechanism, glue pulling mechanism, glue preparing mechanism, glue cutting mechanism, etc., wherein the glue preparing mechanism can also be called glue sticking mechanism, which can perform glue sticking after preparing glue. However, these mechanisms in the related art are generally driven by separate power units, and the action sequence is more, and more complex control logic is needed to ensure that they do not interfere with each other. Because the control logic becomes complex, more uncertain factors are caused, and the reliability of the equipment is reduced.

[0083] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the present application provides a glue sticking equipment. The glue sticking equipment provided by the present application comprises a device body and a unwinding unit, a glue sticking unit, a glue cutting unit and a driving unit arranged on the device body. The glue pulling station and the glue sticking station are arranged on the device body to perform glue pulling and glue sticking operations. The unwinding unit is used for conveying adhesive tape, the glue sticking unit has a glue fixing part, and the glue cutting unit is in transmission connection with the glue sticking unit. The driving unit is in transmission connection with the glue sticking unit to drive the glue sticking unit to move between the glue pulling station and the glue sticking station. In the glue pulling station, the driving unit drives the glue sticking unit to move away from the battery cell, drives the glue cutting unit to move away from the glue fixing part, and drives the glue fixing part to rotate by a preset angle. In the glue sticking station, the driving unit drives the glue sticking unit to move close to the battery cell, drives the glue cutting unit to move close to the glue fixing part, cuts the adhesive tape to form a glue piece, and enables the glue fixing part close to the battery cell to stick the glue piece to the battery cell. Thus, the single driving unit drives the glue sticking unit and the glue cutting unit to move at the same time, the logic control is simpler and more reliable, the overall structure of the equipment is more compact, and the space occupied is smaller.

[0084] The technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below with specific examples. The following specific examples can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes can not be described in detail in some examples.

[0085] Please refer to Figures 1-5As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides a taping device for taping the battery cell 20 with the adhesive tape 10, which comprises a device body 100, and a tape unwinding unit 200, a taping unit 300, a tape cutting unit 400 and a driving unit 500 arranged on the device body 100.

[0086] The device body 100 is provided with a tape pulling station 110 and a taping station 120, the tape unwinding unit 200 is used for conveying the adhesive tape 10, the taping unit 300 is provided with a tape fixing part 301, and the tape cutting unit 400 is drivingly connected with the taping unit 300.

[0087] The driving unit 500 is drivingly connected with the taping unit 300 to drive the taping unit 300 to move between the tape pulling station 110 and the taping station 120.

[0088] At the tape pulling station 110, the driving unit 500 drives the taping unit 300 to move away from the battery cell 20, and drives the tape cutting unit 400 to move away from the tape fixing part 301, and the driving unit 500 drives the tape fixing part 301 to rotate by a preset angle θ.

[0089] At the taping station 120, the driving unit 500 drives the taping unit 300 to move close to the battery cell 20, and drives the tape cutting unit 400 to move close to the tape fixing part 301 to cut the adhesive tape 10 into a tape piece, so that the tape fixing part 301 close to the battery cell 20 can tape the tape piece on the battery cell 20.

[0090] The adhesive tape 10 in the embodiment can be a thin strip or sheet material in a strip shape, such as an insulating adhesive tape, and the battery cell 20 can be a plate or block structure in a cuboid shape, and the taping device can be used to cut the adhesive tape 10 into a tape piece of a determined length along the width direction, and then tape the tape piece on a surface of the battery cell 20 for the next production process.

[0091] The device body 100 in the embodiment is used for supporting and providing a mounting base, which can be in a frame shape, a shell shape or the like, and can be formed by integral molding or splicing. The device body 100 is provided with the tape pulling station 110 and the taping station 120, wherein the tape pulling station 110 and the taping station 120 correspond to two working state intervals, the tape pulling station 110 is used for preparing before taping, and the taping station 120 is used for completing taping.

[0092] It should be noted that the battery cell 20 can be sequentially sent to the taping station 120 by another conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is not shown in the figure, and of course another workbench can be provided, and the battery cell 20 can be placed on the workbench by hand for taping, and then the battery cell 20 can be taken down.

[0093] The unwinding unit 200 in the embodiment is used to deliver the adhesive tape 10 to the taping unit 300. The taping unit 300 can be a driving unwinding mechanism such as a motor, and the rotation speed of the motor is controlled to be consistent with the taping speed. Alternatively, the taping unit 300 can be a passive unwinding mechanism such as a rotary damper, which ensures that the adhesive tape 10 is not tangled during the delivery process.

[0094] The taping unit 300 in the embodiment is used to pull and tape the adhesive tape 10. The taping unit 300 can be a taping mechanism such as a rotating disc. The taping unit 300 has a taping part 301 arranged in a ring shape. The taping part 301 is rotatable relative to the center of the ring. The taping part 301 is used to tightly hold one side of the adhesive tape 10. The taping part 301 can be fixed by negative pressure adsorption, small adhesive force bonding, or other taping structures that do not affect the taping of the adhesive tape 10 to the battery cell 20.

[0095] The cutting unit 400 is used to cut the adhesive tape 10 on the taping unit 300 into adhesive pieces of a certain length. The length is matched with the range of the battery cell 20 that needs to be taped. The cutting unit 400 can be a cutter mechanism or a laser cutting mechanism. The cutting unit 400 is in transmission connection with the taping unit 300. The movement of the taping unit 300 drives the cutting unit 400 to cut the adhesive tape 10.

[0096] The driving unit 500 is used to drive the taping unit 300 to move between the taping position 110 and the taping position 120. The driving unit 500 can be a linear driving mechanism such as a motor-crank slider mechanism, a telescopic mechanism, a screw mechanism, or a gear and rack mechanism.

[0097] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 4 , at the taping position 110, the driving unit 500 drives the taping unit 300 to move away from the battery cell 20, and drives the cutting unit 400 to move away from the taping part 301. The driving unit 500 drives the taping part 301 to rotate by a preset angle θ, and completes the preparation before taping. At the taping position 120, the driving unit 500 drives the taping unit 300 to move close to the battery cell 20, and drives the cutting unit 400 to move close to the taping part 301. The adhesive tape 10 is cut into adhesive pieces. The taping part 301 close to the battery cell 20 tapes the adhesive pieces to the battery cell 20, and completes the taping. Then, the next taping cycle is continued.

[0098] It should be noted that the arc length of the preset angle θ of the taping part 301 corresponds to the length of the taped adhesive pieces. The length can be determined according to the length of the battery cell 20 that needs to be taped.

[0099] Compared with the operation of driving each mechanism on the taping device by a separate power unit, the application of the taping device in the embodiment drives the taping unit 300 and the cutting unit 400 to move simultaneously by a single driving unit 500. The logical control is simpler and more reliable. The overall structure of the device is more compact, and the occupied space is smaller.

[0100] Thus, the gluing device provided in the embodiments of the present application comprises a device body 100 and a unwinding unit 200, a gluing unit 300, a cutting unit 400 and a driving unit 500 arranged on the device body 100. The gluing and gluing operations are performed by arranging a pulling work station 110 and a gluing work station 120 on the device body 100. The unwinding unit 200 is used to convey the adhesive tape 10, the gluing unit 300 is provided with a gluing part 301, and the cutting unit 400 is drivingly connected with the gluing unit 300. The driving unit 500 is drivingly connected with the gluing unit 300 to drive the gluing unit 300 to move between the pulling work station 110 and the gluing work station 120. In the pulling work station 110, the driving unit 500 drives the gluing unit 300 to move away from the battery cell 20, and drives the cutting unit 400 to move away from the gluing part 301, and the driving unit 500 drives the gluing part 301 to rotate by a preset angle θ. In the gluing work station 120, the driving unit 500 drives the gluing unit 300 to move close to the battery cell 20, and drives the cutting unit 400 to move close to the gluing part 301, cuts the adhesive tape 10 to form a piece of adhesive tape, and makes the gluing part 301 close to the battery cell 20 to glue the piece of adhesive tape on the battery cell 20. Thus, the single driving unit 500 is used to drive the gluing unit 300 and the cutting unit 400 to move simultaneously, the logic control is simpler and more reliable, the overall structure of the device is more compact, and the device occupies less space.

[0101] In a possible design, the driving unit 500 comprises a driving mechanism 510 and an intermittent rotation mechanism 520. The driving mechanism 510 is drivingly connected with the gluing unit 300 and is used to drive the gluing unit 300 to move.

[0102] The intermittent rotation mechanism 520 is arranged on the device body 100 and is drivingly connected with the gluing unit 300. The intermittent rotation mechanism 520 is used to drive the gluing part 301 to rotate intermittently.

[0103] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 the driving mechanism 510 is used to drive the gluing unit 300 to move, and the intermittent rotation mechanism 520 is used to drive the gluing part 301 to rotate intermittently, i.e. to rotate by a preset angle θ each time, and to rotate through an arc length corresponding to a piece of adhesive tape.

[0104] For example, in the embodiments of the present application, the intermittent rotation mechanism 520 comprises a ratchet wheel 521, a pawl 522 and a limiting assembly 523. The ratchet wheel 521 is coaxially connected with the gluing part 301.

[0105] The pawl 522 is rotationally connected on the device body 100 and abuts against the ratchet wheel 521. In the pulling work station 110, the pawl 522 is used to drive the ratchet wheel 521 to rotate, so as to drive the gluing part 301 to rotate.

[0106] The limiting assembly 523 is movably arranged on the gluing unit 300 and is used to provide a preset rotation resistance for the gluing part 301.

[0107] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 3 , the ratchet wheel 521 is coaxially connected with the gluing part 301, i.e., the ratchet wheel 521 rotates synchronously with the gluing part 301, and one tooth of the ratchet wheel 521 can stick one piece of glue. The pawl 522 can be connected to the equipment body 100 through a rotating structure such as a rotating shaft, and the pawl 522 can be ensured to be in contact with the ratchet wheel 521 through a spring or the like. The limiting assembly 523 is used to provide a preset rotation resistance for the gluing part 301 to prevent the gluing part 301 from rotating freely, which can be a jacking limiting structure, a rotation damper, etc.

[0108] More specifically, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 , when the driving mechanism 510 drives the gluing unit 300 to rise, as in the processes a, b, and c in Figure 4 , the ratchet wheel 521 moves upward and starts to keep from rotating, and when continuously rising, the pawl 522 pushes the ratchet wheel 521 to rotate counterclockwise by one tooth pitch after overcoming the preset rotation resistance. When the driving mechanism 510 drives the gluing unit 300 to descend, as in the processes c, d, and e in Figure 4 , the ratchet wheel 521 moves downward, and the limiting assembly 523 keeps the ratchet wheel 521 from rotating all the time.

[0109] It should be noted that the number of teeth on the ratchet wheel 521 is consistent with the number of pieces of glue to be stuck, which can be determined according to actual needs, and is not specifically limited in the embodiment.

[0110] Further, in the embodiment, the limiting assembly 523 includes a limiting piece 5231 and an elastic piece 5232, and the limiting piece 5231 is connected to the gluing unit 300 through the elastic piece 5232.

[0111] The gluing unit 300 has a rotating part 302 coaxially rotating with the gluing part 301, and the limiting piece 5231 abuts against the rotating part 302.

[0112] Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 , the limiting piece 5231 can be a limiting rod, which can be movably arranged on the gluing unit 300, and the elastic piece 5232 can be a spring. The limiting piece 5231 is connected to the gluing unit 300 through the elastic piece 5232, and the gluing unit 300 has a rotating part 302 coaxially rotating with the gluing part 301, such as a rotary disc, etc. The limiting piece 5231 abuts against the rotating part 302.

[0113] That is, the limiting member 5231 and the elastic member 5232 move together with the adhesive unit 300, but the limiting member 5231 elastically abuts against the rotating part 302 to limit the free rotation of the rotating part 302 and the adhesive part 301. Among them, the elastic member 5232 is related to the preset rotation resistance, which can be determined according to actual needs. In addition, a guide rod or the like can also be arranged between the limiting member 5231 and the adhesive unit 300 to ensure that the limiting member 5231 moves stably, and this embodiment is not limited specifically.

[0114] Further, in the embodiment, a first limiting part 5201 is arranged on one side of the limiting member 5231 facing the rotating part 302, and a plurality of second limiting parts 303 are arranged on the rotating part 302 in intervals.

[0115] The included angle between the adjacent two second limiting parts 303 and the rotation center of the rotating part 302 is a preset angle θ, and the first limiting part 5201 abuts against each second limiting part 303 to limit the adhesive part 301 at the current position.

[0116] In one example, as shown in Figure 3 the first limiting part 5201 is a protrusion, and the second limiting part 303 is a groove, and when the protrusion is inserted into one of the grooves, the adhesive part 301 can be limited at the current position.

[0117] In another example, not shown in the figure, the first limiting part 5201 can also be a groove, and the second limiting part 303 is a protrusion, and when one of the protrusions is inserted into the groove, the adhesive part 301 can also be limited at the current position.

[0118] It should be noted that the groove is a relatively shallow V-shaped groove to ensure that the protrusion can slide out of the groove after overcoming the preset rotation resistance, so as to avoid the situation of being stuck, which can be determined according to actual needs, and this embodiment is not limited too much.

[0119] Further, in the embodiment, the driving mechanism 510 includes a first driving assembly 511 and a transmission assembly 512, and the first driving assembly 511 is connected with the adhesive unit 300 through the transmission assembly 512.

[0120] Specifically, the first driving assembly 511 can be a motor, and the transmission assembly 512 can be a crank slider assembly, so that the motor drives the reciprocating movement of the adhesive unit 300 through the crank slider assembly.

[0121] Of course, the driving mechanism 510 can also be replaced by other types of driving components, and components capable of driving linear reciprocating movement can be used, and this embodiment is not limited too much.

[0122] In some embodiments, the adhesive applying unit 300 comprises a first mounting base 310 and a rotating disc 320, the first mounting base 310 is arranged on the device body 100 and moves between the adhesive pulling station 110 and the adhesive applying station 120.

[0123] The rotating disc 320 is rotationally connected to the first mounting base 310, and the adhesive fixing part 301 is located at the circumferential side of the rotating disc 320.

[0124] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 , the first mounting base 310 can be block-shaped, plate-shaped or the like, which can be connected to the device body 100 through a guide rail, a sliding structure, and the like. The driving unit 500 is drivingly connected to the first mounting base 310, and can drive the first mounting base 310 to move between the adhesive pulling station 110 and the adhesive applying station 120. The rotating disc 320 is rotationally connected to the first mounting base 310 through a rotating shaft or the like, and the rotating direction thereof is perpendicular to the moving direction of the first mounting base 310. The adhesive fixing part 301 is arranged on the circumference of the rotating disc 320.

[0125] In this way, when the first mounting base 310 is at the adhesive pulling station 110, the rotating disc 320 moves away from the battery cell 20 first and then rotates by a preset angle θ to realize the adhesive pulling. When the first mounting base 310 is at the adhesive applying station 120, the rotating disc 320 moves close to the battery cell 20 to realize the adhesive applying.

[0126] Further, in the present embodiment, the adhesive fixing part 301 is composed of a plurality of adhesive fixing segments 3011 arranged at intervals, and a cutting groove 3012 is arranged between two adjacent adhesive fixing segments 3011. The cutting groove 3012 is used for the cutting knife 400 to cut the adhesive tape 10.

[0127] Specifically, the plurality of adhesive fixing segments 3011 are arranged at intervals around the circumference of the rotating disc 320, and the cutting groove 3012 between two adjacent adhesive fixing segments 3011 is opened along the radial direction of the rotating disc 320, facilitating the cutting knife to cut the adhesive tape. Each adhesive fixing segment 3011 corresponds to the length of one piece of adhesive, and the number of adhesive fixing segments 3011 is the same as the number of teeth of the ratchet wheel 521.

[0128] Further, in the present embodiment, the adhesive applying unit 300 further comprises a negative pressure piece 330, and a plurality of negative pressure parts 3013 are opened on the adhesive fixing segment 3011, and the negative pressure parts 3013 are in communication with the negative pressure piece 330.

[0129] Specifically, in combination with Figure 2 , Figure 5As shown, the negative pressure device 330 can be a negative pressure pump or a negative pressure suction system, and a plurality of negative pressure portions 3013, i.e. negative pressure suction holes, can be arranged on each adhesive segment 3011 in an interval manner. The negative pressure portions 3013 can be communicated with the negative pressure device 330 through pipelines or flow channels, so as to suck the adhesive tape on the adhesive segment 3011. For example, two rows of negative pressure portions 3013 are arranged on each adhesive segment 3011 in a radial direction, and a clearance is left between the two rows of negative pressure portions 3013.

[0130] Further, the adhesive taping unit 300 further comprises an air slide ring 340 and a control valve 350. The rotating disc 320 has a plurality of channels 321, and each channel 321 is communicated with the negative pressure portion 3013 on each adhesive segment 3011.

[0131] Each channel 321 is connected with the negative pressure device 330 through the air slide ring 340 and the control valve 350. The control valve 350 is configured to control the corresponding channel 321 to be communicated with the outside when the current adhesive segment 3011 tapes the adhesive film on the battery cell 20.

[0132] Specifically, a plurality of channels 321 are arranged in the rotating disc 320 and the rotating shaft thereof, and the number of the channels 321 is the same as the number of the adhesive segments 3011. The air slide ring 340 is connected to the rotating shaft on one side of the rotating disc 320. Each channel 321 is connected with the negative pressure device 330 through the air slide ring 340 and the control valve 350. The air slide ring 340 can ensure continuous suction when the rotating disc 320 rotates. The control valve 350 can selectively control the opening and closing of each channel 321, and can control each channel 321 to be communicated with the outside air to break the vacuum.

[0133] In this way, when the current adhesive segment 3011 tapes the adhesive film on the battery cell 20, the control valve 350 controls the corresponding channel 321 of the adhesive segment 3011 to be communicated with the outside, so as to release the negative pressure on the adhesive film, thereby avoiding the adhesive film taped on the battery cell 20 to be sucked up again.

[0134] The specific models of the air slide ring 340, the control valve 350 and the negative pressure device 330 can be determined according to actual needs, which are not limited in the embodiment.

[0135] In some embodiments, the adhesive cutting unit 400 comprises a cutter assembly 410, a second mounting seat 420 and a transmission mechanism 430, and the cutter assembly 410 is connected to the second mounting seat 420.

[0136] The second mounting seat 420 is movably arranged on the first mounting seat 310 and is connected with the equipment body 100 through the transmission mechanism 430.

[0137] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the second mounting seat 420 is movably arranged on the first mounting seat 310, and the cutter assembly 410 is connected to the second mounting seat 420 through the transmission mechanism 430. Figure 1As shown, the cutter assembly 410 can be in a sheet, plate or other structure, which is connected to the second mounting seat 420, and the cutting edge is arranged along the radial direction of the rotating disc 320 and faces one side of the rotating disc 320. The second mounting seat 420 can be in a block, plate or other structure, which can be arranged on the first mounting seat 310 through a guide rail, sliding structure, i.e. moves with the first mounting seat 310. The transmission mechanism 430 is used to ensure that the second mounting seat 420 and the cutter assembly 410 move in the direction of approaching or moving away from the rotating disc 320 while moving with the first mounting seat 310, and the transmission mechanism 430 is connected to the second mounting seat 420 and the device body 100.

[0138] Exemplarily, in the embodiment, the transmission mechanism 430 includes a first transmission member 431 and a second transmission member 432 which is in sliding connection with the first transmission member 431, and the first transmission member 431 is connected to the device body 100.

[0139] The second transmission member 432 is connected to the second mounting seat 420 and moves with the first mounting seat 310 to drive the second transmission member 432 and the second mounting seat 420 to slide relative to the first transmission member 431, so as to make the cutter assembly 410 approach or move away from the glue fixing part 301.

[0140] Specifically, as shown, Figure 3 the first transmission member 431 is a fixed block or a fixed block which is fixedly connected to the device body 100, and the second transmission member 432 is a connecting block or a connecting column which is connected to the second mounting seat 420, and the first transmission member 431 is in sliding connection with the second transmission member 432, so as to limit the moving direction of the second transmission member 432 through the first transmission member 431.

[0141] In one example, a sliding groove is formed on the first transmission member 431, and the second transmission member 432 has a protrusion matched with the sliding groove, and the protrusion is in sliding connection with the sliding groove. In another example, the first transmission member 431 is provided with a protrusion, and the second transmission member 432 has a sliding groove matched with the protrusion, and the protrusion is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

[0142] In this way, as shown, Figure 3 when the first mounting seat 310 moves upward, the second mounting seat 420 and the cutter assembly 410 are driven to move upward, and under the limitation of the first transmission member 431, the second transmission member 432 also drives the second mounting seat 420 and the cutter assembly 410 to move away from the radial direction of the rotating disc 320, so as to realize the retreat of the cutter assembly 410 and avoid the interference of the cutter assembly 410 with the rotation of the rotating disc 320.

[0143] Similarly, when the first mounting base 310 moves downward, the second mounting base 420 and the cutter assembly 410 are driven to move downward, and under the restriction of the first transmission member 431, the second transmission member 432 also drives the second mounting base 420 and the cutter assembly 410 to move radially towards the rotating disc 320, so as to cut the adhesive tape 10.

[0144] In some embodiments, the unwinding unit 200 comprises a winding clamp 210, a second driving assembly 220 and a plurality of material guiding members 230, the winding clamp 210 and the plurality of material guiding members 230 are rotationally connected to the device body 100, and the winding clamp 210 is used to clamp the winding roll 30.

[0145] The second driving assembly 220 is in transmission connection with the winding clamp 210 and is configured to drive the winding clamp 210 to rotate, so as to deliver the adhesive tape 10 on the winding roll 30 to the taping unit 300 through the material guiding members 230.

[0146] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 the winding clamp 210 is rotationally connected to the device body 100 and can clamp the winding roll 30 in a disc shape, the second driving assembly 220 can be an unwinding motor or a rotation damper, which is in transmission connection with the winding clamp 210 to control the rotating speed of the winding clamp 210 and meet the unwinding requirement, and the material guiding members 230 can be material guiding rollers for guiding the adhesive tape 10, and the positions and the number of the material guiding members 230 can be arranged according to actual requirements, which are not specifically limited in the present embodiment.

[0147] In addition, a tensioning mechanism can be further arranged between the winding clamp 210 and the taping unit 300, which can comprise a swing arm, a tensioning wheel and a tension spring, the swing arm is rotationally connected to the device body 100, the tensioning wheel is rotationally connected to the swing arm, and the tension spring connects the swing arm and the device body 100.

[0148] In this way, the adhesive tape 10 winds around the tensioning wheel and is pulled tight by the tension spring through the swing arm, so that the adhesive tape 10 is in a tensioned state and avoids being in disorder. The specific structure, position, etc. of the tensioning mechanism can be determined according to actual requirements, which are not excessively limited in the present embodiment.

[0149] Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.

[0150] It is to be understood that the application is not limited to the precise construction already described and shown in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the application. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A gluing device for gluing a tape (10) to a battery cell (20), characterized in that: include: An equipment body (100), and an unwinding unit (200), a glue-applying unit (300), a glue-cutting unit (400), and a driving unit (500) arranged on the equipment body (100); The device body (100) is provided with a glue pulling station (110) and a glue sticking station (120), the unwinding unit (200) is used to convey the adhesive tape (10), the glue sticking unit (300) is provided with a glue fixing portion (301), and the glue cutting unit (400) is in transmission connection with the glue sticking unit (300); The driving unit (500) is in transmission connection with the gluing unit (300) to drive the gluing unit (300) to move between the gluing station (110) and the gluing station (120); At the glue pulling station (110), the driving unit (500) drives the glue sticking unit (300) away from the battery cell (20), and drives the glue cutting unit (400) away from the glue fixing portion (301), and the driving unit (500) drives the glue fixing portion (301) to rotate by a preset angle; At the glue sticking station (120), the driving unit (500) drives the glue sticking unit (300) to approach the battery cell (20), and drives the glue cutting unit (400) to approach the glue fixing portion (301), cutting the adhesive tape (10) to form a film, so that the glue fixing portion (301) close to the battery cell (20) sticks the film to the battery cell (20); The driving unit (500) comprises a driving mechanism (510) and an intermittent rotation mechanism (520); the driving mechanism (510) is in transmission connection with the gluing unit (300) and is used to drive the gluing unit (300) to move; The intermittent rotating mechanism (520) is provided on the device body (100) and is in transmission connection with the glue sticking unit (300). The intermittent rotating mechanism (520) is used to drive the glue fixing part (301) to rotate intermittently. The intermittent rotation mechanism (520) comprises a ratchet (521), a pawl (522) and a limiting assembly (523), wherein the ratchet (521) is coaxially connected to the adhesive fixing portion (301); The pawl (522) is rotatably connected to the device body (100) and abuts against the ratchet (521). At the glue pulling station (110), the pawl (522) is used to push the ratchet (521) to rotate, thereby driving the glue fixing part (301) to rotate; The limiting component (523) is movably arranged on the glue sticking unit (300) and is used to provide a preset rotation resistance to the glue fixing part (301).

2. The glue laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (523) comprises a limiting member (5231) and an elastic member (5232), and the limiting member (5231) is connected to the glue-applying unit (300) via the elastic member (5232); The glue sticking unit (300) has a rotating portion (302) that rotates coaxially with the glue fixing portion (301), and the limiting member (5231) abuts against the rotating portion (302).

3. The glue laminating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first limiting portion (5201) is provided on the limiting member (5231) on a side facing the rotating portion (302), and a plurality of second limiting portions (303) are provided at intervals on the rotating portion (302); The angle formed by the line connecting two adjacent second limiting portions (303) and the rotation center of the rotating portion (302) is the preset angle, and the first limiting portion (5201) abuts against each second limiting portion (303) to limit the adhesive fixing portion (301) to the current position.

4. The glue laminating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (510) comprises a first driving component (511) and a transmission component (512), and the first driving component (511) is connected to the glue-applying unit (300) via the transmission component (512).

5. The glue laminating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The glue sticking unit (300) comprises a first mounting seat (310) and a turntable (320); the first mounting seat (310) is arranged on the device body (100) and moves between the glue pulling station (110) and the glue sticking station (120); The turntable (320) is rotatably connected to the first mounting seat (310), and the adhesive fixing portion (301) is located on the circumference of the turntable (320).

6. The glue laminating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adhesive fixing portion (301) is composed of a plurality of adhesive fixing segments (3011) arranged at intervals, and a cutting groove (3012) is provided between two adjacent adhesive fixing segments (3011). The cutting groove (3012) is used by the adhesive cutting unit (400) to cut the adhesive tape (10).

7. The glue laminating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The glue sticking unit (300) further comprises a negative pressure piece (330), a plurality of negative pressure portions (3013) are provided on the glue solidifying section (3011), and the negative pressure portions (3013) are in communication with the negative pressure piece (330).

8. The glue laminating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The glue sticking unit (300) further comprises an air slip ring (340) and a control valve (350); the rotary disc (320) comprises a plurality of channels (321), and each channel (321) is correspondingly connected to the negative pressure portion (3013) on each glue solidifying section (3011); Each of the channels (321) is connected to the negative pressure member (330) via the air slip ring (340) and the control valve (350), and the control valve (350) is configured to control the corresponding channel (321) to communicate with the outside world when the glue-fixing section (3011) currently affixes the glue sheet to the battery cell (20).

9. The glue laminating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rubber cutting unit (400) comprises a cutter assembly (410), a second mounting seat (420) and a transmission mechanism (430), wherein the cutter assembly (410) is connected to the second mounting seat (420); The second mounting seat (420) is movably arranged on the first mounting seat (310) and is connected to the device body (100) via the transmission mechanism (430).

10. The glue laminating device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (430) comprises a first transmission member (431) and a second transmission member (432) slidably connected to the first transmission member (431), wherein the first transmission member (431) is connected to the device body (100); The second transmission member (432) is connected to the second mounting seat (420), and is driven by the movement of the first mounting seat (310) to slide the second transmission member (432) and the second mounting seat (420) relative to the first transmission member (431), so that the cutter assembly (410) moves closer to or away from the glue-fixing portion (301).

11. The glue laminating device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The unwinding unit (200) comprises a winding clamp (210), a second driving assembly (220) and a plurality of material guides (230), wherein the winding clamp (210) and the plurality of material guides (230) are rotatably connected to the device body (100), and the winding clamp (210) is used to clamp the film (30); The second driving assembly (220) is in driving connection with the winding clamp (210) and is configured to drive the winding clamp (210) to rotate so as to transport the adhesive tape (10) on the film roll (30) to the adhesive laminating unit (300) through each of the guide members (230).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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