Integrated static reactive power compensation device

Abstract

The invention discloses an integrated static reactive power compensation device, and relates to the technical field of reactive power compensation, the integrated static reactive power compensation device comprises a heat dissipation mechanism, the outer surface wall of the heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly provided with a plurality of filtering mechanisms, and the outer surface wall of each filtering mechanism is fixedly provided with two driving mechanisms; the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a reactive power compensation device body; according to the device, when the temperature of the internal area of the device is too high, liquid in the corresponding heat conduction cylinder is vaporized to push the piston and the baffle to rise, the cooling fan and the sucking pump are driven to suck cold air and exhaust hot air, rapid cooling is achieved, after the area temperature is reduced, air is condensed, and the first spring pushes the baffle to be separated from the switch; according to the reactive power compensation device, the corresponding fan is turned off, the pumping speed of the air pump is reduced, starting of the cooling fan in the corresponding area is controlled according to the temperature difference of different areas in the device, accurate cooling can be achieved, unnecessary electric energy loss is reduced, the failure rate caused by overheating or too low temperature is reduced, and the reliability and stability of the whole reactive power compensation device are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of reactive power compensation, and in particular to an integrated static reactive power compensation device. Background Art

[0002] Reactive power compensation devices are devices that compensate for reactive current in AC power systems through power electronic devices. They aim to improve the power quality in power systems, increase power factors, and maintain stable operation of power systems. Reactive power compensation devices usually include multiple subcategories, such as mechanically switched capacitors, mechanically switched reactors, self-saturated reactors, and thyristor-controlled reactors. They are widely used in various power systems, such as power transmission and transformation systems, power electronic equipment, industrial and mining enterprises, rail transit, and urban rail transit.

[0003] Current reactive power compensation devices generally use heat dissipation holes to facilitate the entry of cold air from the outside into the interior to cool the internal heating components. However, the heat dissipation holes in different positions cannot close automatically according to the regional temperature. Since the internal components of the device will produce uneven temperature distribution when working, the cold air entering the device will also be affected by the internal layout, resulting in inconsistent flow rate. This uneven heat dissipation effect will cause some areas to be overcooled, while other areas may still be overheated. When the temperature is low, if the heat dissipation holes are still kept open, unnecessary heat loss will occur, which will not only reduce the energy efficiency of the device, but may also cause the device to consume more energy to maintain normal operating temperature, thereby increasing the operating cost of the device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide an integrated static reactive power compensation device, which uses the thrust generated by the vaporization of liquid inside the heat-conducting tube to lift the piston and the baffle, and the baffle will press the switch to start the fan and the vacuum pump, so that each area can automatically control the heat dissipation device according to the temperature to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an integrated static reactive power compensation device, comprising a heat dissipation mechanism, a plurality of filter mechanisms are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the heat dissipation mechanism, and two drive mechanisms are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the plurality of filter mechanisms;

[0006] The heat dissipation mechanism includes a reactive compensation device body, a group of support columns are fixedly installed on the top of the reactive compensation device body, a top cover is fixedly installed between the tops of the support columns, a group of water diversion grooves are opened on the top of the top cover, a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the outer wall of the reactive compensation device body, a plurality of cooling fans are fixedly inserted into the inner walls of the mounting holes, a vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the top of the reactive compensation device body, a plurality of switches are arranged on the inner wall of the reactive compensation device body, a plurality of guide rails are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the plurality of guide rails, a plurality of sliders are movably embedded in the inner walls of the plurality of guide rails, a spring 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of sliders, and the tops of the plurality of springs 1 are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of the guide rails, and a plurality of Baffles are fixedly installed between the outer walls of the groups of sliders, a group of pistons are fixedly installed at the bottom of multiple baffles, and the outer walls of multiple groups of pistons are movably sleeved with heat-conducting tubes; when the temperature of the internal area of ​​the device is too high, the liquid in the corresponding heat-conducting tube vaporizes to push the piston and the baffle up, driving the cooling fan and the vacuum pump to inhale cold air and exhaust hot air, thereby achieving rapid cooling. After the regional temperature drops, the gas condenses, and the spring pushes the baffle to separate from the switch, turning off the corresponding fan and reducing the suction speed of the vacuum pump. According to the temperature difference between different areas inside the device, the start-up of the cooling fan in the corresponding area is controlled, which can achieve accurate heat dissipation and reduce unnecessary energy loss, reduce the failure rate caused by overheating or low temperature, and improve the reliability and stability of the entire reactive power compensation device.

[0007] Preferably, the outer walls of the multiple groups of heat-conducting tubes are all fixedly sleeved with brackets, and the outer walls of the multiple groups of brackets are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the reactive power compensation device body.

[0008] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises an air duct, a group of movable holes are opened on the top of the air duct, a group of axial holes are opened on the outer wall of the air duct, and a group of mounting plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct.

[0009] Preferably, a group of springs are fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate, a filter is fixedly mounted between the outer walls of the group of springs, and the outer wall of the filter is movably inserted into the interior of the air duct.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating rod is movably inserted between the inner walls of a group of the axial holes, a group of rubber knocking balls are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, a group of fan blades are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the top of the air duct is in contact with a storage box; the filter net effectively blocks dust, fiber, insects and other debris from entering the interior of the device, protecting key components such as capacitors and reactors from pollution, and when air flows, the rubber knocking balls driven by the rotation of the fan blades can knock on the filter net, thereby realizing the automatic cleaning function of the filter net, avoiding the blockage of the heat dissipation holes due to the accumulation of debris, and reducing maintenance costs.

[0011] Preferably, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the storage box, a group of springs three are fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the storage box, a push plate is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the group of springs three, and the outer wall of the push plate is movably inserted into the interior of the storage box, and a plurality of adsorption plates are movably inserted on the inner wall of the storage box.

[0012] Preferably, a group of sealing strips are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the plurality of adsorption plates, two threaded plates one are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage box, the inner walls of the two threaded plates one are threadedly connected with a group of fixing bolts, a threaded plate two is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two groups of fixing bolts, and the outer walls of the two threaded plates two are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air duct.

[0013] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes two groups of ear blocks, the inner surfaces of the two groups of ear blocks are fixedly inserted with a rotating shaft, the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with sprockets, chains are movably sleeved between the outer surfaces of the two groups of sprockets, and the outer surface wall of one of the two groups of rotating shafts is fixedly sleeved with a gear.

[0014] Preferably, the outer walls of the two groups of rotating shafts 1 are fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, the outer walls of the two gears 1 are meshed with a gear 2, the inner wall of the gear 2 is fixedly inserted with a rotating shaft 2, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 is movably sleeved with an ear block 2, and a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of one of the two groups of rotating shafts 1.

[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the reactive compensation device body is fixedly connected to the outer walls of multiple air ducts, the outer wall of each air duct is fixedly connected to the outer walls of two groups of ear blocks one, the outer wall of each storage box is fixedly connected to the outer walls of two groups of ear blocks one, and the outer wall of each air duct is fixedly connected to the outer walls of two ear blocks two; the adsorption plate can absorb water vapor in the air, effectively preventing failures caused by moisture, improving the reliability and stability of the equipment, and the automatic installation and replacement of the adsorption plate can be completed by only starting the motor, which greatly reduces the frequency of manual replacement of the water absorption plate and also reduces the cost and time of manual maintenance.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, when the temperature of the internal area of ​​the device is too high, the liquid in the corresponding heat-conducting cylinder vaporizes to push the piston and the baffle up, driving the cooling fan and the vacuum pump to inhale cold air and discharge hot air, thereby achieving rapid cooling. After the temperature of the area drops, the gas condenses, and the spring pushes the baffle to separate from the switch, turning off the corresponding fan and reducing the suction speed of the vacuum pump. According to the temperature difference of different areas inside the device, the start-up of the cooling fan in the corresponding area is controlled, which can achieve accurate heat dissipation and reduce unnecessary energy loss, reduce the failure rate caused by overheating or low temperature, and improve the reliability and stability of the entire reactive power compensation device.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, the filter effectively blocks dust, fibers, insects and other debris from entering the device, protecting key components such as capacitors and reactors from pollution. When air flows, the rubber knocking ball driven by the rotation of the fan blades can knock on the filter, realizing the automatic cleaning function of the filter, avoiding the blockage of the heat dissipation holes due to the accumulation of debris, and reducing maintenance costs.

[0019] 3. In the present invention, the adsorption plate can absorb water vapor in the air, effectively prevent malfunctions caused by moisture, and improve the reliability and stability of the equipment. Only by starting the motor, the automatic installation and replacement of the adsorption plate can be completed, which greatly reduces the frequency of manual replacement of the water absorption plate and also reduces the cost and time of manual maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a main structural stereogram of an integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a top view of a heat dissipation mechanism in an integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a sectional stereoscopic diagram of a heat dissipation mechanism in an integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partially disassembled schematic diagram of a heat dissipation mechanism in an integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of a filter mechanism in an integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial bottom-up exploded view of a filter mechanism in an integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a filtering mechanism and a driving mechanism in an integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of a driving mechanism in an integrated static reactive power compensation device of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 The present invention is a top perspective view of a driving mechanism in an integrated static reactive power compensation device.

[0029] In the figure: 1. heat dissipation mechanism; 101. reactive power compensation device body; 102. support column; 103. top cover; 104. water diversion trough; 105. mounting hole; 106. cooling fan; 107. vacuum pump; 108. switch; 109. guide rail; 110. slider; 111. spring 1; 112. baffle; 113. piston; 114. heat conducting tube; 115. bracket; 2. filtering mechanism; 201. air duct; 202. movable hole; 203. shaft hole; 204. mounting plate; 205. spring 2; 206. filter screen; 207. Rotating rod; 208. Rubber knocking ball; 209. Fan blade; 210. Storage box; 211. Discharge port; 212. Spring three; 213. Push plate; 214. Adsorption plate; 215. Sealing strip; 216. Threaded plate one; 217. Fixing bolt; 218. Threaded plate two; 3. Driving mechanism; 301. Ear block one; 302. Rotating shaft one; 303. Sprocket; 304. Chain; 305. Gear one; 306. Driving wheel; 307. Gear two; 308. Rotating shaft two; 309. Ear block two; 310. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example 1: Reference Figure 1 - Fig. 9 As shown, the present invention provides an integrated static reactive power compensation device, comprising a heat dissipation mechanism 1, a plurality of filter mechanisms 2 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the heat dissipation mechanism 1, and two drive mechanisms 3 are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the plurality of filter mechanisms 2;

[0032] The heat dissipation mechanism 1 includes a reactive power compensation device body 101, a group of support columns 102 are fixedly installed on the top of the reactive power compensation device body 101, a top cover 103 is fixedly installed between the tops of the group of support columns 102, a group of water diversion grooves 104 are opened on the top of the top cover 103, a plurality of mounting holes 105 are opened on the outer wall of the reactive power compensation device body 101, and a plurality of mounting holes 105 are fixedly inserted with a cooling fan 106 on the inner wall of each of the plurality of mounting holes 105, a vacuum pump 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the reactive power compensation device body 101, a plurality of switches 108 are arranged on the inner wall of the reactive power compensation device body 101, and a plurality of switches 108 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the reactive power compensation device body 101. Multiple groups of guide rails 109 are installed, and the inner surfaces of the multiple groups of guide rails 109 are all movably embedded with sliders 110, and the tops of the multiple groups of sliders 110 are all fixedly installed with springs 111, and the tops of the multiple groups of springs 111 are all fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of the guide rails 109, baffles 112 are fixedly installed between the outer surfaces of the multiple groups of sliders 110, and a group of pistons 113 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the multiple baffles 112, and the outer surfaces of the multiple groups of pistons 113 are all movably sleeved with heat-conducting tubes 114, and the outer surfaces of the multiple groups of heat-conducting tubes 114 are all fixedly sleeved with brackets 115, and the outer surfaces of the multiple groups of brackets 115 are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the reactive power compensation device body 101.

[0033] In this embodiment, the top cover 103 can prevent foreign objects from falling on the top of the reactive power compensation device body 101 and causing damage to the device. It can also block rain and sun. The water diversion groove 104 opened on the top cover 103 can make rainwater flow down quickly to prevent rainwater from accumulating on the top of the top cover 103. The heat-conducting cylinder 114 stores liquids with a boiling point of about 40 degrees, such as ether and alcohol. When the temperature inside the reactive power compensation device body 101 reaches 40 degrees or above, the liquid begins to vaporize and the volume increases rapidly. At this time, the internal pressure of the heat-conducting cylinder 114 increases and lifts the piston 113, and the activity When the plug 113 moves, the baffle 112 on its top rises together, and the baffle 112 drives the slider 110 to slide inside the guide rail 109. The guide rail 109 and the slider 110 cooperate with each other to prevent the baffle 112 from deviating in the forward direction. At this time, the slider 110 will also squeeze the spring 111. After the baffle 112 rises to a certain height, the switch 108 will be pressed. The switch 108 can start the cooling fan 106 at the corresponding part and the vacuum pump 107 on the top. At this time, the cooling fan 106 can suck the external cold air into the inside of the reactive power compensation device body 101. , thereby quickly reducing the temperature of the electronic components. When the vacuum pump 107 is working, the hot air on the top can be discharged. The number of switches 108 started can control the pumping speed of the vacuum pump 107 to ensure the pressure balance inside and outside the device. After the temperature of the corresponding area is reduced, the liquid inside the heat-conducting tube 114 condenses into water, resulting in a decrease in volume. At this time, the squeezed spring 111 begins to reset, and the baffle 112 is pushed down by the slider 110. The switch 108 is closed accordingly, and the cooling fan 106 at the corresponding part also begins to close, and the pumping speed of the vacuum pump 107 is continuously reduced. When all switches 108 are closed, the vacuum pump 107 is closed accordingly. The device can control the corresponding cooling fan 106 according to the temperature of different areas inside the device to ensure that the electronic components will not be overheated due to insufficient heat dissipation or the temperature will be too low due to excessive heat dissipation, and maintain the best working state of the electronic components and capacitors inside the reactive power compensation device, thereby improving the efficiency of its power factor correction and power quality improvement, reducing unnecessary power loss, and controlling the heat dissipation device through the vaporization and liquefaction of the liquid, which not only simplifies the specific mechanism, but also reduces the installation and purchase cost of the equipment.

[0034] Embodiment 2: According to Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the filtering mechanism 2 includes an air duct 201, a group of movable holes 202 are opened on the top of the air duct 201, a group of shaft holes 203 are opened on the outer wall of the air duct 201, a group of mounting plates 204 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct 201, a spring 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of a group of mounting plates 204, a filter screen 206 is fixedly installed between the outer walls of a group of springs 205, and the outer wall of the filter screen 206 is movably inserted in the interior of the air duct 201, a rotating rod 207 is movably inserted between the inner walls of a group of shaft holes 203, a group of rubber knocking balls 208 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 207, and a group of fan blades 209 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 207, and the top of the air duct 201 contacts with a storage box 210, and the storage box 2 A discharge port 211 is provided at the bottom of 10, a group of spring three 212 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the storage box 210, a push plate 213 is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the group of spring three 212, and the outer wall of the push plate 213 is movably inserted into the interior of the storage box 210, a plurality of adsorption plates 214 are movably inserted into the inner wall of the storage box 210, a group of sealing strips 215 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the plurality of adsorption plates 214, two threaded plates 216 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage box 210, the inner walls of the two threaded plates 216 are threadedly connected with a group of fixing bolts 217, a threaded plate 218 is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two groups of fixing bolts 217, and the outer walls of the two threaded plates 218 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the air duct 201.

[0035] In this embodiment, when the outside cold air enters the air duct 201, the filter 206 can prevent dust, fiber, insects and other debris from entering the reactive compensation device, and prevent these debris from adhering to key components such as capacitors and reactors, affecting their heat dissipation and performance. When the air flows, it will also drive a group of fan blades 209 to rotate. At this time, the rotating group of fan blades 209 drives the rotating rod 207 to rotate inside a group of shaft holes 203, driving a group of rubber knocking balls 208 to rotate accordingly. When the rubber knocking balls 208 hit the surface of the filter 206, the impact force will push the filter 206 forward and pull the spring 205. When the rubber knocking ball 208 rotates to the other end, the stretched spring 205 begins to shrink, driving the filter 206 to reset. At this time, the filter 206 will continue to vibrate, shaking off the pollutants accumulated on the surface, which not only saves labor costs, but also keeps the heat dissipation holes unobstructed, avoiding equipment performance degradation or failure due to untimely cleaning.

[0036] Embodiment 3: According to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7As shown, the filtering mechanism 2 includes an air duct 201, a group of movable holes 202 are opened at the top of the air duct 201, a group of shaft holes 203 are opened on the outer wall of the air duct 201, a group of mounting plates 204 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct 201, a spring 205 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the group of mounting plates 204, a filter screen 206 is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the group of springs 205, and the outer wall of the filter screen 206 is movably inserted in the interior of the air duct 201, a rotating rod 207 is movably inserted between the inner walls of the group of shaft holes 203, a group of rubber knocking balls 208 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 207, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 207 is fixed A set of fan blades 209 is sleeved, the top of the air duct 201 contacts with a storage box 210, and a discharge port 211 is opened at the bottom of the storage box 210. A set of springs 212 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the storage box 210, and a push plate 213 is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the set of springs 212, and the outer wall of the push plate 213 is movably inserted into the interior of the storage box 210, and a plurality of adsorption plates 214 are movably inserted into the inner wall of the storage box 210, and a set of sealing strips 215 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the plurality of adsorption plates 214, and two threaded plates 216 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage box 210, and the inner walls of the two threaded plates 216 are threadedly connected with a set of fixed The outer walls of the two sets of fixing bolts 217 are movably sleeved with a threaded plate 218, and the outer walls of the two threaded plates 218 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air duct 201. The driving mechanism 3 includes two sets of ear blocks 301, the inner walls of the two sets of ear blocks 301 are fixedly inserted with a rotating shaft 302, the outer walls of the two sets of rotating shafts 302 are fixedly sleeved with sprockets 303, and the outer walls of the two sets of sprockets 303 are movably sleeved with chains 304, the outer walls of one of the two sets of rotating shafts 302 are fixedly sleeved with a gear 305, the outer walls of the two sets of rotating shafts 302 are fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 306, and the two gears 305 are fixedly sleeved with a gear 305. A gear 2 307 is meshedly connected between the outer walls, a rotating shaft 2 308 is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the gear 2 307, an ear block 2 309 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 308, a motor 310 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of one of the two groups of rotating shafts 1 302, the outer wall of the reactive power compensation device body 101 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of multiple air ducts 201, the outer wall of each air duct 201 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two groups of ear blocks 1 301, the outer wall of each storage box 210 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two groups of ear blocks 1 301, and the outer wall of each air duct 201 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two ear blocks 2 309.

[0037] In this embodiment, during the installation of the storage box 210, the worker can fit the threaded plate 1 216 with the threaded plate 218 below, and then rotate and screw the fixing bolt 217 to ensure that the storage box 210 can be fixed above the air duct 201. When it is necessary to install the adsorption plate 214 inside the air duct 201, the motor 310 can be started, and the motor 310 will drive the rotating shaft 2 308 at the output end to rotate. The rotating shaft 2 308 causes the sprocket 303 fixedly mounted on the outer wall to rotate, and the chain 304 mounted on the outer wall of the sprocket 303 moves accordingly, driving the other The sprocket 303 inside one end rotates together, and the rotating sprocket 303 makes the internal shaft 1 302 drive the gear 1 305 to rotate. At this time, the gear 2 307 meshed with the gear 1 305 rotates accordingly, and the gear 2 307 makes the internally inserted shaft 2 308 rotate inside the ear block 2 309. The rotating gear 2 307 drives another gear 1 305 meshed at the top to rotate. The gear 1 305 makes the other shaft 1 302 and the sprocket 303 rotate, and drives the shaft 1 302 and the sprocket 303 at the top through another chain 304. 3 rotates, and the four rotating shafts 302 drive the driving wheels 306 of the outer wall to rotate in the same direction. When the two driving wheels 306 at the top that are in contact with the sealing strip 215 rotate, the sealing strip 215 and the adsorption plate 214 are driven to extend through the discharge port 211, and then contact the two driving wheels 306 at the bottom. At this time, the squeezed spring 3 212 begins to stretch, so that the push plate 213 moves forward, driving the adsorption plate 214 to contact one side of the inner wall of the storage box 210. Under the joint action of the four driving wheels 306, the sealing strip 215 and the adsorption plate 214 are inserted into the movable Inside the moving hole 202, the adsorption plate 214 can absorb water vapor in the air, continuously maintain a dry environment inside the device, and prevent the occurrence of malfunctions. The sealing strip 215 can improve the sealing performance and prevent water vapor from entering the device from both sides of the adsorption plate 214. Only by starting the motor 310, the automatic installation and replacement of the adsorption plate 214 can be completed, so that the mechanism can continuously and efficiently perform dehumidification operations, avoiding the decrease in dehumidification efficiency due to saturation of the adsorption plate 214, reducing the frequency of manual replacement of the water absorption plate, and reducing the cost and time of manual maintenance.

[0038] The working principle of the entire mechanism is as follows: during the installation of the storage box 210, workers can easily fit the threaded plate 1 216 tightly with the threaded plate 218 below, and screw it in firmly by rotating the fixing bolt 217, thereby ensuring that the storage box 210 can be firmly fixed above the air duct 201. When it is necessary to install or replace the adsorption plate 214 inside the air duct 201, it is only necessary to start the motor 310, and the motor 310 will drive the rotating shaft 2 308 at its output end to rotate. This rotation action will drive the sprocket 303 fixedly mounted on the outer wall to rotate together, thereby driving the chain 304 to move. The movement of the chain 304 will prompt the sprocket 303 inside the other end to rotate synchronously. As the sprocket 303 rotates, the internal rotating shaft 1 The gear 302 also drives the gear 1 305 to rotate. At this time, the gear 2 307 meshing with the gear 1 305 will rotate synchronously. The rotation of the gear 2 307 will drive the shaft 2 308 inserted inside it to rotate inside the ear block 2 309. At the same time, the rotating gear 2 307 will also drive another gear 1 305 meshing with it on the top to rotate, thereby driving another shaft 1 302 and the sprocket 303 to rotate. Driven by another chain 304, the shaft 1 302 and the sprocket 303 on the top will also rotate. The four rotating shafts 1 302 will drive the driving wheels 306 on the outer wall to rotate in the same direction. When the two driving wheels 306 on the top that are in contact with the sealing strip 215 start to rotate, they will drive the sealing strip 215 and the adsorption The plate 214 extends out through the discharge port 211, and then the two driving wheels 306 will contact the two driving wheels 306 below. At this time, the squeezed spring three 212 will begin to stretch, pushing the push plate 213 forward, thereby driving the rear adsorption plate 214 to move forward and closely contact one side of the inner wall of the storage box 210. Under the coordinated action of the four driving wheels 306, the sealing strip 215 and the adsorption plate 214 will be smoothly inserted into the movable hole 202. The adsorption plate 214 can efficiently absorb water vapor in the air, thereby continuously maintaining a dry environment inside the device and effectively preventing the occurrence of malfunctions. At the same time, the sealing strip 215 can also significantly improve the sealing performance and prevent water vapor from penetrating into the device from both sides of the adsorption plate 214. By starting the motor 310, The automatic installation and replacement of the adsorption plate 214 can be easily realized, which significantly reduces the frequency of manual replacement of the water absorption plate, thereby reducing the cost and time of manual maintenance. The device is also equipped with a top cover 103, which can effectively prevent foreign objects from falling on the top of the reactive power compensation device body 101, thereby causing damage to the device. The water diversion groove 104 opened on the top cover 103 can ensure that rainwater flows down quickly and prevents rainwater from accumulating on the top of the top cover 103. The heat-conducting tube 114 stores ether, alcohol and other liquids with a boiling point of about 40 degrees. When the temperature inside the reactive power compensation device body 101 reaches or exceeds 40 degrees, these liquids will begin to vaporize and rapidly increase in volume. At this time, the pressure inside the heat-conducting tube 114 will increase accordingly and lift the piston 113.The movement of piston 113 will drive the baffle 112 on its top to rise together. During the rising process, baffle 112 will drive slider 110 to slide inside guide rail 109, so as to ensure that the forward direction of baffle 112 will not deviate. When slider 110 moves, it will also squeeze spring 111. When baffle 112 rises to a certain height, it will press switch 108. The triggering of switch 108 will start the cooling fan 106 at the corresponding part and the vacuum pump 107 on the top. At this time, cooling fan 106 can draw cold air from the outside. The air is sucked into the reactive power compensation device body 101, thereby quickly reducing the temperature of the electronic components, and the vacuum pump 107 can discharge the hot air on the top. The vacuum pump 107 changes the suction speed according to the number of activations of the switch 108 to ensure that the pressure inside and outside the device remains balanced. During the air flow, the filter 206 can effectively prevent dust, fibers, insects and other debris from entering the reactive power compensation device. At the same time, the air flow will also drive a set of fan blades 209 to rotate, and the rotating fan blades 209 will drive the rotating rod 207 to rotate in a set of shaft holes 20 3 rotates internally, and drives a group of rubber knocking balls 208 to rotate accordingly. When the rubber knocking balls 208 knock on the surface of the filter 206, the impact force will push the filter 206 forward and stretch the spring 205. When the rubber knocking ball 208 rotates to the other end, the stretched spring 205 will begin to shrink and drive the filter 206 to reset. At this time, the filter 206 will continue to vibrate and shake off the pollutants accumulated on the surface. When the temperature of the corresponding area drops, the liquid inside the heat-conducting cylinder 114 will condense into water and cause the volume to increase. At this time, the compressed spring 111 will begin to reset and push the baffle 112 down through the slider 110. As the baffle 112 descends, the switch 108 will also be closed. At this time, the cooling fan 106 at the corresponding part will begin to close and reduce the pumping speed of the vacuum pump 107 at the same time. The device can control the opening and closing state of the corresponding cooling fan 106 according to the temperature of different areas inside the device, thereby ensuring that the electronic components will not be overheated due to insufficient heat dissipation or the temperature will be too low due to excessive heat dissipation.

[0039] The wiring diagram of the reactive power compensation device body 101, the cooling fan 106, the vacuum pump 107, the switch 108 and the motor 310 in the present invention is common knowledge in the art, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use. Therefore, the control method and wiring arrangement of the reactive power compensation device body 101, the cooling fan 106, the vacuum pump 107, the switch 108 and the motor 310 are no longer explained in detail.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated static reactive power compensation device, comprising a heat dissipation mechanism (1), characterized in that: A plurality of filter mechanisms (2) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the heat dissipation mechanism (1), and two drive mechanisms (3) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the plurality of filter mechanisms (2); The heat dissipation mechanism (1) comprises a reactive power compensation device body (101), a group of support columns (102) are fixedly mounted on the top of the reactive power compensation device body (101), a top cover (103) is fixedly mounted between the tops of the group of support columns (102), a group of water diversion grooves (104) are provided on the top of the top cover (103), a plurality of mounting holes (105) are provided on the outer wall of the reactive power compensation device body (101), a plurality of cooling fans (106) are fixedly inserted into the inner walls of the plurality of mounting holes (105), a vacuum pump (107) is fixedly connected to the top of the reactive power compensation device body (101), and the inner wall of the reactive power compensation device body (101) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (105). A plurality of switches (108) are arranged on the surface wall; a plurality of guide rails (109) are fixedly installed on the inner surface wall of the reactive power compensation device body (101); sliders (110) are movably embedded in the inner surface walls of the plurality of guide rails (109); springs (111) are fixedly installed on the tops of the plurality of sliders (110); and the tops of the plurality of springs (111) are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of the guide rails (109); baffles (112) are fixedly installed between the outer surface walls of the plurality of sliders (110); a group of pistons (113) are fixedly installed on the bottoms of the plurality of baffles (112); and heat-conducting tubes (114) are movably sleeved on the outer surface walls of the plurality of pistons (113).

2. The integrated static reactive power compensation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the plurality of groups of heat-conducting tubes (114) are all fixedly sleeved with brackets (115), and the outer walls of the plurality of groups of brackets (115) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactive power compensation device body (101).

3. The integrated static reactive power compensation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (2) comprises an air duct (201), a group of movable holes (202) are opened at the top of the air duct (201), a group of axial holes (203) are opened on the outer wall of the air duct (201), and a group of mounting plates (204) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air duct (201).

4. The integrated static reactive power compensation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second spring (205) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of a group of the mounting plates (204), a filter screen (206) is fixedly mounted between the outer walls of a group of the second springs (205), and the outer wall of the filter screen (206) is movably inserted into the interior of the air duct (201).

5. The integrated static reactive power compensation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating rod (207) is movably inserted between the inner surface walls of a group of the shaft holes (203), a group of rubber knocking balls (208) are fixedly installed on the outer surface walls of the rotating rods (207), a group of fan blades (209) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface walls of the rotating rods (207), and the top of the air duct (201) contacts a storage box (210).

6. The integrated static reactive power compensation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge port (211) is provided at the bottom of the storage box (210), a group of springs (212) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the storage box (210), a push plate (213) is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the group of springs (212), and the outer wall of the push plate (213) is movably inserted into the interior of the storage box (210), and a plurality of adsorption plates (214) are movably inserted into the inner wall of the storage box (210).

7. The integrated static reactive power compensation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A group of sealing strips (215) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the plurality of adsorption plates (214), two threaded plates (216) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage box (210), the inner walls of the two threaded plates (216) are threadedly connected with a group of fixing bolts (217), a threaded plate (218) is movably sleeved between the outer walls of the two groups of fixing bolts (217), and the outer walls of the two threaded plates (218) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air duct (201).

8. The integrated static reactive power compensation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (3) comprises two groups of ear blocks (301), the inner surfaces of the two groups of ear blocks (301) are fixedly inserted with a rotating shaft (302), the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating shafts (302) are fixedly sleeved with sprockets (303), chains (304) are movably sleeved between the outer surfaces of the two groups of sprockets (303), and the outer surface wall of one of the two groups of rotating shafts (302) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (305).

9. The integrated static reactive power compensation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two groups of rotating shafts (302) are fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (306); the outer walls of the two gears (305) are meshed with a gear (307); the inner wall of the gear (307) is fixedly inserted with a rotating shaft (308); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (308) is movably sleeved with an ear block (309); and a motor (310) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of one of the two groups of rotating shafts (302).

10. The integrated static reactive power compensation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer wall of the reactive power compensation device body (101) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of air ducts (201), the outer wall of each of the air ducts (201) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two groups of ear blocks (301), the outer wall of each of the storage boxes (210) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two groups of ear blocks (301), and the outer wall of each of the air ducts (201) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two ear blocks (309).

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