Feeding station capable of accurately evaluating social grade of chicken flocks
By designing a feeding station that integrates frame, grid frame, feed structure, transmission roller, conveyor belt, cleaning linkage structure, sensor and camera, the problems of chicken shit cleaning, chicken slaughter driving and fighting behavior monitoring in the existing technology are solved, and the accuracy and automation of the social hierarchy assessment of chicken flocks are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510234944.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-28
Smart Images

Figure CN119791022A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, and in particular to a feeding station capable of accurately evaluating the social level of a flock of chickens. Background Art
[0002] In traditional poultry farming, the social hierarchy of a flock of chickens is often determined by observing the chickens' prolonged fighting and maintaining behavioral and appearance characteristics. At the same time, individual data of each chicken needs to be collected in order to breed the flock.
[0003] After searching, in the prior art, the patent application number CN201410137707.7 discloses a breeder chicken measurement device, including an equipment outer frame, a feeding device, a body scale, a material scale, a control system and a breeder chicken management system, and also includes a limit device that only allows one breeder chicken to eat. The equipment outer frame is provided with a front and a rear, and the feeding device includes a feed barrel, a material scale, and a feed driver. The feed driver is located above the feed barrel and installed on the equipment outer frame. The feed barrel is provided with a chicken feeding gap. The feed barrel is located at the rear of the equipment outer frame. The feed barrel is connected to the material scale pressure sensor, the limit device is located at the front of the equipment outer frame, and the body scale is located below the limit device. The chicken feeding gap on the feed barrel faces the limit device. The present invention can accurately and automatically measure the growth performance of breeder chickens such as daily weight gain, daily feed intake, and feed conversion rate, and can automatically and continuously collect and record relevant growth data. Therefore, compared with the traditional method, the measured data is more real and accurate, but there are still the following defects:
[0004] (1) The prior art measures individual chickens during the process of feeding. However, chicken droppings are produced inside the chickens during feeding, which makes it inconvenient to clean the droppings. In addition, chickens tend to lie down after feeding, which makes it inconvenient to drive them away, thus affecting the subsequent measurement of the chickens.
[0005] (2) The existing technology can only measure individual chickens, but it is inconvenient to monitor the fighting between chickens. At the same time, it is necessary to manually close the door to ensure that the chickens eat alone. The degree of automation is not high. If the door is not closed, the chickens outside will compete with the chickens eating, affecting the efficiency of the measurement.
[0006] Therefore, we made improvements on this and proposed a feeding station that can accurately assess the social hierarchy of chickens. Summary of the invention
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to address the current problems of inconvenience in automatically cleaning chicken droppings generated during the evaluation process, inconvenience in driving away chickens that have fallen into roosts, inconvenience in monitoring the fighting of chickens and inconvenience in automatically closing doors.
[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object of the invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] Feeding stations that can accurately assess the social status of chickens can improve the above problems.
[0010] The present invention is specifically as follows:
[0011] The invention comprises a frame, wherein a grid is fixed in the left and right side walls of the frame, a lifting door structure is arranged on the front side of the frame, a top plate is fixed in the upper end surface of the frame, a controller is installed on the upper end surface of the top plate, a feeding structure is arranged on the top plate, a base is detachably connected to the bottom of the frame by bolts, two mounting frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base, two transmission rollers are symmetrically and rotatably connected between the two mounting frames, a conveyor belt is drivingly connected between the two transmission rollers, a cleaning linkage structure is arranged on the lower side of the conveyor belt, and bolts are arranged on the left and right side walls of the base. A side panel is detachably connected, one of which is detachably connected to an outer panel by screws, a bearing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer panel, a weight sensor is installed on the upper end surface of the bearing plate, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the weight sensor, a foot ring scanner is installed on one of the mounting frames, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper end surface of the base, an assembly frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate, a weighing sensor is installed on the upper end surface of the assembly frame, a material box is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the weighing sensor, and a built-in camera is installed on the lower end surface of the top plate.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lifting door structure includes a baffle door arranged at the front end of the frame, and the lower end surface of the top plate close to one end of the baffle door is symmetrical and fixedly connected with two electric telescopic rods, the driving ends of the two electric telescopic rods both penetrate the top plate and are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the baffle door, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the top outer side wall of the baffle door, and the lower end surface of the extension plate is fixedly connected with an external camera.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feeding structure includes a feeding pipe fixed on the top plate, a transverse tube is fixedly connected to the inlet of the feeding pipe, a feeding shaft is rotatably connected in the transverse tube, a spiral blade is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft, a micro motor is fixedly connected to the end of the transverse tube, a driving end of the micro motor is fixedly connected to the outer end of the feeding shaft, a barrel connected to the transverse tube is fixedly connected, a barrel cover is provided at the top end of the barrel, a support frame is fixedly connected to the transverse tube, and the bottom end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the top plate.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning linkage structure includes a horizontal plate fixed on one of the mounting frames, an assembly shaft is rotatably connected at the center of the horizontal plate, a brush cylinder is installed on the assembly shaft, a nut is threadedly connected to the end of the assembly shaft, a first pulley is fixedly connected to the outer end of the assembly shaft, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, a double-groove pulley is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the double-groove pulley is transmission-connected to the first pulley through a first synchronous belt, a second pulley is fixedly connected to the shaft end of a transmission roller close to one side of the double-groove pulley, the second pulley is transmission-connected to the double-groove pulley through a second synchronous belt, a servo motor is provided on the outer side of the other transmission roller, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the driving end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the shaft end close to the transmission roller.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a scraper is connected to the horizontal plate by bolts, a collecting box is provided on the lower side of the scraper, the collecting box is slidably connected to the vertical plate, and two limit blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting box.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two baffle frames are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the front end of the frame, a ramp is provided between the two baffle frames, the ramp is connected to the frame by bolts, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the upper surface of the ramp.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a maintenance door is rotatably connected to the rear end of the frame through a hinge, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the maintenance door, and a clamping block is fixedly connected to the frame.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a mounting opening matched with the outer panel is provided on the side panel close to the outer panel, and a socket matched with the bearing plate is provided on the other side panel.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper end surface of the support plate is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the controller is electrically connected to the body weight sensor, the foot ring scanner, the weighing sensor, the built-in camera, the electric telescopic rod, the external camera, the micro motor and the servo motor respectively.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] In the scheme of the present invention:
[0023] 1. Through the transmission roller, conveyor belt, cleaning linkage structure, weight sensor, foot ring scanner, weighing sensor, feed box and built-in camera, the daily weight gain and daily feed intake of each chicken can be accurately measured, the breeding efficiency can be improved, the fighting behavior of the chickens can be monitored in real time, the social level of the chickens can be evaluated, and the chicken manure can be cleaned. The transmission of the conveyor belt facilitates the cleaning of chicken manure, improves the health management of the chickens, and reduces the spread of diseases. On the other hand, it can also drive the chickens to avoid the phenomenon of lying in the nest, which solves the problems of inconvenience in cleaning chicken manure, driving chickens and monitoring fighting behavior in the prior art;
[0024] 2. By setting up a lifting door structure, the gate can be automatically raised and lowered to ensure that the chickens are not disturbed by other chickens when eating, improve the accuracy and effect of the evaluation, improve the effect of chicken farming, and solve the problem of inconvenient automatic opening and closing of the gate in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the rear structure provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the unfolded structure provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the top plate provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the separation structure provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the base and its connecting parts provided by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the separation structure of the base part structure provided by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the cleaning structure provided by the present invention;
[0033] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the separation of the cleaning structure provided by the present invention;
[0034] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the internal structure provided by the present invention;
[0035] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the feeding structure provided by the present invention;
[0036] Fig.12This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base provided by the present invention.
[0037] Indicated in the figure:
[0038] 1. Frame; 2. Grid; 3. Lifting door structure; 301. Door stop; 302. Electric telescopic rod; 303. Connecting block; 304. Extension plate; 305. External camera; 4. Top plate; 5. Controller; 6. Feeding structure; 601. Feeding pipe; 602. Horizontal pipe; 603. Feeding shaft; 604. Spiral blade; 605. Micro motor; 606. Cylinder; 607. Cylinder cover; 608. Support frame; 7. Base; 8. Mounting frame; 9. Transmission roller; 10. Conveyor belt; 11. Cleaning linkage structure; 1101. Horizontal plate; 1102. Assembly shaft; 1103. Brush cylinder; 1104. Nut; 1105. First Pulley; 1106, connecting shaft; 1107, double-groove pulley; 1108, first synchronous belt; 1109, second pulley; 1110, second synchronous belt; 1111, servo motor; 1112, scraper; 1113, collection box; 1114, limit block; 12, side panel; 13, outer panel; 14, load-bearing plate; 15, weight sensor; 16, support plate; 17, foot ring scanner; 18, vertical plate; 19, assembly frame; 20, weighing sensor; 21, material box; 22, built-in camera; 23, baffle frame; 24, inclined platform; 25, maintenance door; 26, card plate; 27, card block; 28, installation port; 29, socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them.
[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 12As shown, this embodiment proposes a feeding station that can accurately evaluate the social level of chickens, including a frame 1, a grid 2 is fixed in the left and right side walls of the frame 1, a lifting door structure 3 is provided on the front side of the frame 1, a top plate 4 is fixed in the upper end surface of the frame 1, a controller 5 is installed on the upper end surface of the top plate 4, a feeding structure 6 is provided on the top plate 4, the bottom of the frame 1 is detachably connected to a base 7 by bolts, the upper end surface of the base 7 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to two mounting frames 8, the two mounting frames 8 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to two transmission rollers 9, and a conveyor belt 10 is transmission-connected between the two transmission rollers 9. A cleaning linkage structure 11 is provided on the lower side of the belt 10, and side panels 12 are detachably connected to the left and right side walls of the base 7 by bolts, one of the side panels 12 is detachably connected to the outer panel 13 by screws, and a bearing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer panel 13, and a weight sensor 15 is installed on the upper end surface of the bearing plate 14, and a support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the weight sensor 15, and a foot ring scanner 17 is installed on one of the mounting frames 8, and a vertical plate 18 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper end surface of the base 7, and an assembly frame 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate 18, and the upper end surface of the assembly frame 19 is installed A weighing sensor 20 is installed, and a feed box 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the weighing sensor 20, and a built-in camera 22 is installed on the lower end surface of the top plate 4; the frame 1 serves as the basic structure of the feeding station, and the grid 2 enhances the stability of the frame 1, while providing good ventilation and observation field of view. The lifting door structure 3 can conveniently control the entrance and exit of the feeding station to avoid interference when the chickens are eating. The degree of automation is high, and the controller 5 is a prior art and will not be repeated here. The feeding structure 6 can accurately control the amount and speed of feed delivery to ensure that the chickens can obtain balanced nutrition, and the cleaning linkage structure 11 can automatically clean the residue on the conveyor belt 10 to ensure the cleanliness of the evaluation environment. The weight sensor 15 can accurately measure the weight of the chickens and provide important data for evaluating the social level of the chickens. The leg ring scanner 17 can read the information on the chickens' leg rings to achieve individual identification and management. The weighing sensor 20 can monitor the weight of the feed in the feed box 21 in real time to ensure the adequacy and accurate delivery of the feed, and can also measure the daily food intake of the chickens. The built-in camera 22 can monitor the situation inside the feeding station in real time, provide managers with intuitive monitoring images, and monitor the fighting behavior of the chickens.
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the lifting door structure 3 includes a baffle door 301 arranged at the front end of the frame 1, and the lower end surface of the top plate 4 close to one end of the baffle door 301 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two electric telescopic rods 302, and the driving ends of the two electric telescopic rods 302 both penetrate the top plate 4 and are fixedly connected with a connecting block 303, the connecting block 303 is fixedly connected to the baffle door 301, and an extension plate 304 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the baffle door 301, and an external camera 305 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the extension plate 304; the connecting block 303 and the baffle door 301 can be driven by the electric telescopic rod 302 to automatically lift and lower, thereby realizing automatic opening and closing of the door, and the struggle of the chickens can be monitored by the external camera 305, so that the monitoring information is uploaded to the control for evaluation.
[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Fig.11 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the feeding structure 6 includes a feed pipe 601 fixed on the top plate 4, the inlet of the feed pipe 601 is fixedly connected to a transverse pipe 602, a feed shaft 603 is rotatably connected in the transverse pipe 602, a spiral blade 604 is fixedly connected to the feed shaft 603, a micro motor 605 is fixedly connected to the end of the transverse pipe 602, a driving end of the micro motor 605 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the feed shaft 603, and a micro motor 605 is fixedly connected to the transverse pipe 602. The barrel 606 has a barrel cover 607 at the top, a support frame 608 is fixedly connected to the cross tube 602, and the bottom end of the support frame 608 is fixedly connected to the top plate 4; when the weighing sensor 20 detects that there is insufficient feed in the feed box 21, the controller 5 controls the micro motor 605 to work, and the micro motor 605 drives the feeding shaft 603 and the spiral blade 604 to rotate, so as to transport the feed in the barrel 606 to the discharge pipe 601, and the feed falls into the feed box 21 through the discharge pipe 601.
[0043] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.12As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the cleaning linkage structure 11 includes a horizontal plate 1101 fixed on one of the mounting frames 8, and the center of the horizontal plate 1101 is rotatably connected with an assembly shaft 1102, and a brush cylinder 1103 is installed on the assembly shaft 1102. The end of the assembly shaft 1102 is threadedly connected with a nut 1104, and the outer end of the assembly shaft 1102 is fixedly connected with a first pulley 1105, and a connecting shaft 1106 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 8, and a double-groove pulley 1107 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 1106, and the double-groove pulley 1107 is transmission-connected to the first pulley 1105 through a first synchronous belt 1108, and the shaft end of the transmission roller 9 close to the double-groove pulley 1107 is fixedly connected with a second pulley 1109, and the second pulley 1109 is transmission-connected to the double-groove pulley 1107 through a second synchronous belt 1110 A servo motor 1111 is provided on the outer side of the other transmission roller 9, and the servo motor 1111 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 8, and the driving end of the servo motor 1111 is fixedly connected to the shaft end close to the transmission roller 9; after the chickens finish eating, the servo motor 1111 drives the transmission roller 9 connected thereto to rotate, and the transmission roller 9 drives the conveyor belt 10 to move outward, so as to drive away the chickens lying in the nest, and at the same time, the rotation of the conveyor belt 10 drives the other transmission roller 9 to rotate, so that the second pulley 1109 rotates synchronously, and then drives the double-groove pulley 1107 to rotate through the second synchronous belt 1110, and the double-groove pulley 1107 drives the first pulley 1105 to rotate through the first synchronous belt 1108, and the rotation of the first pulley 1105 causes the assembly shaft 1102 and the brush cylinder 1103 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 10 can be cleaned.
[0044] like Fig. 9 , Fig.10 and Fig.12 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, a scraper 1112 is connected to the horizontal plate 1101 by bolts, a collecting box 1113 is provided on the lower side of the scraper 1112, the collecting box 1113 is slidably connected to the vertical plate 18, and two limit blocks 1114 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting box 1113; the scraper 1112 can be used to scrape off the residues such as chicken droppings on the conveyor belt 10, and the collecting box 1113 is convenient for collecting the residues such as chicken droppings.
[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, two baffle frames 23 are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the front end of the frame 1, and a ramp 24 is provided between the two baffle frames 23. The ramp 24 is connected to the frame 1 by bolts, and the upper surface of the ramp 24 is provided with an anti-slip groove; the baffle frames 23 and the ramp 24 facilitate the chickens to enter the conveyor belt 10 for timely and measurement.
[0046] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the rear end of the frame 1 is rotatably connected with a maintenance door 25 through a hinge, a clamping plate 26 is fixedly connected to the maintenance door 25, and a clamping block 27 is fixedly connected to the frame 1; by opening the maintenance door 25 to enter the interior of the feeding station for operation, the clamping plate 26 and the clamping block 27 can be locked on the clamping block 27 after being combined, so as to prevent the maintenance door 25 from being opened at will.
[0047] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, a mounting opening 28 matching with the outer panel 13 is opened on the side panel 12 close to the outer panel 13, and a socket 29 matching with the supporting plate 14 is opened on the other side panel 12; the mounting opening 28 and the socket 29 facilitate the assembly of the outer panel 13, the supporting plate 14 and the side panel 12.
[0048] like Fig.10 As shown, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above method, further, the upper end surface of the support plate 16 is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 10; it is convenient to support the conveyor belt 10, thereby facilitating the support of the chicken, and further facilitating the measurement of the chicken's weight.
[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, as a preferred implementation, on the basis of the above-mentioned method, further, the controller 5 is electrically connected to the weight sensor 15, the foot ring scanner 17, the weighing sensor 20, the built-in camera 22, the electric telescopic rod 302, the external camera 305, the micro motor 605 and the servo motor 1111 respectively; the intelligent and automated management of the feeding station is realized.
[0050] Specifically, when the feeding station capable of accurately evaluating the social level of the chickens is used: the fighting behavior of the chickens is monitored by the external camera 305, and the nesting behavior of the chickens is monitored by the built-in camera 22. The chickens enter the interior of the frame 1 through the inclined platform 24, and then the foot ring scanner 17 can read the information on the foot rings of the chickens to realize individual identification. At the same time, the weight sensor 15 can accurately measure the weight of the chickens, which is convenient for measuring the daily weight gain of the chickens. In combination with the built-in camera 22, it provides important data for evaluating the social level of the chickens. After the chicken enters, the electric telescopic rod 302 drives the connecting block 303 and the blocking door 301 to descend, and the weighing sensor 20 can monitor the weight of the feed in the feed box 21 in real time, and then measure the daily food intake of the chicken. When the feed in the feed box 21 is insufficient, the controller 5 controls the micro motor 605 to work, and the micro motor 605 drives the feeding shaft 603 and the spiral blade 604 to rotate, so as to transport the feed in the barrel 606 to the feeding tube 601, and the feed falls into the feed box 21 through the feeding tube 601 and reaches the pre- After the set feed amount is reached, the feeding is stopped. After the chickens start to lie down after eating, the electric telescopic rod 302 drives the baffle door 301 to rise, and the servo motor 1111 drives the transmission roller 9 connected thereto to rotate, and the transmission roller 9 drives the conveyor belt 10 to move outward, so that the chickens lying down can be driven away. The conveyor belt 10 rotates and contacts the scraper 1112 on the lower side. The scraper 1112 scrapes off the residues such as chicken droppings on the conveyor belt 10, so that the residues fall into the collection box 1113. At the same time, the rotation of the conveyor belt 10 drives another The transmission rollers 9 rotate, so that the second pulley 1109 rotates synchronously, and then the double-groove pulley 1107 is driven to rotate through the second synchronous belt 1110, and the double-groove pulley 1107 drives the first pulley 1105 to rotate through the first synchronous belt 1108. The rotation of the first pulley 1105 rotates the assembly shaft 1102 and the brush cylinder 1103, so that the conveyor belt 10 can be cleaned again, and then the residues collected in the collection box 1113 are cleaned regularly to ensure the cleanliness of the feeding station.
[0051] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0052] The above embodiments are preferred implementation schemes of the present invention. In addition, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious replacement without departing from the concept of the present technical solution is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding station capable of accurately assessing the social status of a flock of chickens, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A grid (2) is fixed in the left and right side walls of the frame (1); a lifting door structure (3) is provided on the front side of the frame (1); a top plate (4) is fixed in the upper end surface of the frame (1); a controller (5) is installed on the upper end surface of the top plate (4); a feeding structure (6) is provided on the top plate (4); a base (7) is detachably connected to the bottom of the frame (1) by bolts; two mounting frames (8) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base (7); two transmission rollers (9) are symmetrically and rotatably connected between the two mounting frames (8); a conveyor belt (10) is transmission-connected between the two transmission rollers (9); a cleaning linkage structure (11) is provided on the lower side of the conveyor belt (10); and side plates (1) are detachably connected to the left and right side walls of the base (7) by bolts. 2), one of the side panels (12) is detachably connected to the outer panel (13) by screws, the inner side wall of the outer panel (13) is fixedly connected to a bearing plate (14), the upper end surface of the bearing plate (14) is mounted with a weight sensor (15), the upper end surface of the weight sensor (15) is fixedly connected to a support plate (16), one of the mounting frames (8) is mounted with a foot ring scanner (17), the rear end of the upper end surface of the base (7) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (18), the inner side wall of the vertical plate (18) is fixedly connected to an assembly frame (19), the upper end surface of the assembly frame (19) is mounted with a weighing sensor (20), the upper end surface of the weighing sensor (20) is fixedly connected to a material box (21), and the lower end surface of the top plate (4) is mounted with a built-in camera (22).
2. A feeding station capable of accurately evaluating the social level of chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting door structure (3) comprises a stopper door (301) arranged at the front end of the frame (1); the lower end surface of the top plate (4) close to one end of the stopper door (301) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two electric telescopic rods (302); the driving ends of the two electric telescopic rods (302) both penetrate the top plate (4) and are fixedly connected with a connecting block (303); the connecting block (303) is fixedly connected with the stopper door (301); an extension plate (304) is fixedly connected to the top outer side wall of the stopper door (301); and an external camera (305) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the extension plate (304).
3. A feeding station capable of accurately evaluating the social level of chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding structure (6) comprises a feeding tube (601) fixed on the top plate (4); a transverse tube (602) is fixedly connected to the inlet of the feeding tube (601); a feeding shaft (603) is rotatably connected inside the transverse tube (602); a spiral blade (604) is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft (603); a micro motor (605) is fixedly connected to the end of the transverse tube (602); a driving end of the micro motor (605) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the feeding shaft (603); a barrel (606) in communication with the transverse tube (602) is fixedly connected; a barrel cover (607) is provided at the top end of the barrel (606); a support frame (608) is fixedly connected to the transverse tube (602); and a bottom end of the support frame (608) is fixedly connected to the top plate (4).
4. A feeding station capable of accurately evaluating the social level of chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning linkage structure (11) comprises a transverse plate (1101) fixed on one of the mounting frames (8); an assembly shaft (1102) is rotatably connected to the center of the transverse plate (1101); a brush cylinder (1103) is mounted on the assembly shaft (1102); a nut (1104) is threadedly connected to the end of the assembly shaft (1102); a first pulley (1105) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the assembly shaft (1102); a connecting shaft (1106) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (8); a double-groove pulley (1107) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (1106); and the double-groove pulley (1107) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (1106). The pulley (1107) is connected to the first pulley (1105) through a first synchronous belt (1108); the shaft end of the transmission roller (9) close to the double-groove pulley (1107) is fixedly connected to a second pulley (1109); the second pulley (1109) is connected to the double-groove pulley (1107) through a second synchronous belt (1110); a servo motor (1111) is provided on the outer side of the other transmission roller (9); the servo motor (1111) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (8); and the driving end of the servo motor (1111) is fixedly connected to the shaft end close to the transmission roller (9).
5. A feeding station capable of accurately evaluating the social level of a flock of chickens according to claim 4, characterized in that: The horizontal plate (1101) is connected to a scraper (1112) by bolts, a collecting box (1113) is provided on the lower side of the scraper (1112), the collecting box (1113) is slidably connected to the vertical plate (18), and two limit blocks (1114) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collecting box (1113).
6. A feeding station capable of accurately evaluating the social status of chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two baffle frames (23) are symmetrically and fixedly connected inside the front end of the frame (1), an inclined platform (24) is provided between the two baffle frames (23), the inclined platform (24) is connected to the frame (1) by bolts, and an anti-slip groove is provided on the upper surface of the inclined platform (24).
7. A feeding station capable of accurately evaluating the social status of chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the frame (1) is rotatably connected to a maintenance door (25) via a hinge, a clamping plate (26) is fixedly connected to the maintenance door (25), and a clamping block (27) is fixedly connected to the frame (1).
8. A feeding station capable of accurately evaluating the social status of chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting opening (28) matching with the outer plate (13) is provided on the side plate (12) close to the outer plate (13), and a socket (29) matching with the bearing plate (14) is provided on the other side plate (12).
9. A feeding station capable of accurately evaluating the social status of chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the support plate (16) contacts the surface of the conveyor belt (10).
10. A feeding station capable of accurately evaluating the social level of chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (5) is electrically connected to the body weight sensor (15), the foot ring scanner (17), the weighing sensor (20), the built-in camera (22), the electric telescopic rod (302), the external camera (305), the micro motor (605) and the servo motor (1111).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Breeding hen measuring equipment
CN103891634A
Movable feeding device for free-range chicken breeding
CN112369347A
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