Sterilization device for psychiatric medical equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a sterilization device for psychiatric medical equipment, and belongs to the technical field of medical equipment sterilization, the sterilization device comprises a sterilization cabinet, the sterilization cabinet is also internally provided with a first water pipe, a micro pump machine, a cleaning seat, a first cleaning nozzle, a second cleaning nozzle, a third cleaning nozzle and a fourth cleaning nozzle, one end of the first water pipe is connected with a water tank, and the other end of the first water pipe is connected with a water pump; the micro pump machine is fixedly installed on the first water pipe, the first cleaning spray head, the second cleaning spray head, the third cleaning spray head and the fourth cleaning spray head are installed on the cleaning base in an array mode, and through cooperative use of the micro pump machine and the four cleaning spray heads, the spraying sterilization mode can be changed according to different numbers of medical equipment; when the number of the medical equipment is small, only one set of cleaning nozzles are used for spraying sterilization operation, surface sterilization operation is conducted on the medical equipment on each set of placing breast boards through the flowing property of disinfectant, waste of the disinfectant can be reduced, the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved, and cost expenditure is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment sterilization, and specifically relates to a sterilization device for psychiatric medical equipment. Background Art

[0002] Medical equipment is the basic condition for continuously improving the level of medical science and technology, and is also an important indicator of the degree of modernization. Medical equipment has become an important field of modern medicine. The development of medicine depends to a large extent on the development of instruments. Even in the development of the medical industry, its breakthrough of bottlenecks has played a decisive role. Medical equipment refers to instruments, equipment, appliances, materials and other related items used directly or indirectly for the diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment or relief of disease or injury, including necessary computer software. These devices mainly achieve their effectiveness through physical means rather than pharmacological, immunological or metabolic means, or are used when these means only play an auxiliary role.

[0003] The existing patent publication number is CN 211986395 U discloses a sterilization device for medical equipment, comprising a fixed box, the four corners of the bottom of the fixed box are fixedly connected with supporting feet, the inner bottom wall of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a heating plate, the outer side of the heating plate is fixedly connected with a heating wire, the top of the heating plate is fixedly connected with a sterilization tank, the outer side of the sterilization tank is fixedly connected with a heating pipe, the inner bottom wall of the sterilization tank is fixedly connected with a guide block, the right side of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a hot air blower, the inner side of the hot air blower is fixedly connected with a fan blade, the outlet of the hot air blower is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe, the outer side of the air inlet pipe is fixedly installed with a control valve, the top of the fixed box is movably connected with a movable cover, the bottom of the movable cover is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, the right side of the heating plate is fixedly connected with a power cord, the left side of the sterilization tank is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the left end of the water outlet pipe is movably connected with a water outlet cover, the front of the fixed box is movably connected with a movable door, and the left side of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a temperature controller. Only immersion disinfection can be used for sterilization, and the sterilization time is long, so some improvements are needed.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a sterilization device for psychiatric medical equipment with strong practicality. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sterilization device for psychiatric medical equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A sterilization device for psychiatric medical equipment, comprising a sterilization cabinet, wherein a baffle is fixedly installed inside the sterilization cabinet, wherein the baffle divides the interior of the sterilization cabinet into two chambers, namely a first chamber and a second chamber, wherein a ventilation hole is provided at one end of the baffle, and a plurality of groups of heat conducting rods are arrayed and installed on the baffle;

[0007] The sterilization cabinet is also provided with a first sterilization component and a second sterilization component;

[0008] The first sterilization component includes a water tank, a water injection pipe, a first water pipe, a micro pump, a cleaning seat, a first cleaning nozzle, a second cleaning nozzle, a third cleaning nozzle, a fourth cleaning nozzle, a sterilization trolley, a movable pulley, a sealing plate, a placement railing, a second water pipe, a first electric valve, a second electric valve, a third electric valve, a fourth electric valve, and a steam sterilizer. The water tank is fixedly installed on the outer side of the sterilization cabinet, the water injection pipe is fixedly installed on the top side of the water tank, one end of the first water pipe is connected to the water tank, the micro pump is fixedly installed on the first water pipe, and the cleaning seat is detachably installed on one end of the inner side of the second chamber. The first cleaning nozzle, the second cleaning nozzle, the third cleaning nozzle, and the fourth cleaning nozzle are all installed in an array on the cleaning seat.

[0009] The present invention further illustrates that the sterilization cart is arranged inside the sterilization cabinet, the movable pulley is detachably installed at one end of the sterilization cart, the position of the movable pulley corresponds to the position of the first electric slide rail, and the movable pulley and the first electric slide rail are used in conjunction with each other, the sealing plate is detachably installed on one side of the sterilization cart, the position of the sealing plate corresponds to the position of the ventilation hole, four groups of the placement railing arrays are installed on the other side of the sterilization cart, the second water pipe is fixedly installed inside the sterilization cabinet, one end of the second water pipe is respectively connected to the four groups of cleaning nozzles, and the other end of the second water pipe is connected to the other end of the first water pipe, the first electric valve, the second electric valve, the third electric valve, and the fourth electric valve are respectively fixedly installed in the second water pipe, corresponding to the positions of the four groups of cleaning nozzles, and the steam sterilizer is detachably installed at one end outside the sterilization cabinet, corresponding to the position of the second chamber.

[0010] The present invention further illustrates that the second sterilization component includes a first ultraviolet sterilization lamp, a second ultraviolet sterilization lamp, a ventilation fan, a second electric slide rail, a movable slider, a first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod, a mounting plate, and a heat-conducting roller. The first ultraviolet sterilization lamp and the second ultraviolet sterilization lamp array are installed on one side of the first chamber, and the ventilation fan is detachably installed at the other end of the outside of the sterilization cabinet, corresponding to the position of the first chamber.

[0011] The present invention further illustrates that the two groups of the second electric slide rails are respectively fixedly mounted at the two ends of the baffle, the mobile slider is slidably mounted on the two groups of the second electric slide rails, the mobile slider is used in conjunction with the second electric slide rails, the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on one end of the mobile slider, the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mobile slider, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the two groups of electric telescopic rods, and the two groups of the heat-conducting rollers are arranged on the mounting plate.

[0012] The present invention further illustrates that a drain pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the exterior of the sterilization cabinet, one end of the drain pipe extends into the second chamber, a first electric slide rail is fixedly installed on one end inside the sterilization cabinet, and two sets of fixing rods are fixedly installed on the other end inside the sterilization cabinet.

[0013] The present invention further illustrates that a camera is fixedly installed at one end of the first chamber, and a temperature detector is also fixedly installed at one end of the first chamber, located on one side of the camera.

[0014] The present invention further describes that the interior of the sterilizing cabinet is hollow.

[0015] The present invention further illustrates that the sterilization cabinet is placed in a nursing ward of a psychiatric department, and a cabinet door is hinged on the outer side of the sterilization cabinet.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: the present invention can change the spraying and sterilization mode according to the number of medical devices through the coordinated use of a micro pump, a placement railing, four groups of cleaning nozzles, four groups of electric valves and an equipment program. When the number of medical devices is small, only one group of cleaning nozzles is used for spraying and sterilization, and the flowability of the disinfectant itself is used to perform surface sterilization operations on each group of medical devices placed on the railing, which can reduce the waste of disinfectant, achieve the effect of energy conservation and emission reduction, and reduce cost expenditure. When the number of medical devices is large, four groups of cleaning nozzles are used for spraying and sterilization operations, the spraying amount of disinfectant is increased, and each group of medical devices placed on the railing is sterilized and disinfected separately, thereby improving the sterilization efficiency. At the same time, the disinfectant can be completely filled in the second chamber, thereby avoiding the residual disinfectant on the side wall of the second chamber during cleaning to cause secondary pollution, and avoiding the sterilization dead corner inside the second chamber.

[0017] By using the steam sterilizer, the placement railing and the equipment program in coordination, the high-temperature sterilization time can be changed according to the number of medical devices. Each group of medical devices on the placement railing can be sterilized twice at high temperature. At the same time, the residual disinfectant on the surface of the medical devices can be washed clean and dried, so that medical staff can quickly take them for use after the sterilization is completed.

[0018] Through the coordinated use of two sets of ultraviolet sterilization lamps, two sets of electric telescopic rods, heat-conducting rollers and equipment, the heat generated by high-temperature sterilization can be recovered and reused. The surface of the bed sheet can be squeezed flat during sterilization, and the surface of the bed sheet can also be heated to avoid the low body temperature of the bed sheet affecting the nursing effect when used in cold weather. The heat generated by high-temperature sterilization in the second chamber can be transferred to the first chamber through several sets of heat-conducting rods, and the heat generated by high-temperature sterilization can be reused for heat preservation of the first chamber. At the same time, several sets of heat-conducting rods can transfer the heat to the heat-conducting roller, and the heat generated by high-temperature sterilization can be reused for heating the bed sheet;

[0019] By using the ventilation fan, the temperature detector and the equipment program in coordination, the ventilation speed can be changed according to different temperature values, so that the temperature in the first chamber is kept in a constant temperature state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is another perspective overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sterilizing cabinet of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sterilizing cabinet from another perspective of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the sterilization vehicle during high-temperature sterilization operation of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the sterilization vehicle during the ultraviolet sterilization operation of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal piping of the sterilizing cabinet of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning seat structure of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sterilization vehicle of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 The present invention Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in area A;

[0031] Fig.11 The present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in area B.

[0032] In the figure: 1, sterilization cabinet; 11, first chamber; 12, second chamber; 121, drain pipe; 13, first electric slide rail; 14, fixing rod; 15, camera; 16, baffle; 161, ventilation hole; 162, heat conducting rod; 17, temperature detector;

[0033] 2. First sterilization component; 21. Water tank; 211. Water injection pipe; 212. First water pipe; 22. Micro pump; 23. Cleaning seat; 231. First cleaning nozzle; 232. Second cleaning nozzle; 233. Third cleaning nozzle; 234. Fourth cleaning nozzle; 24. Sterilization vehicle; 241. Moving pulley; 242. Sealing plate; 243. Placement railing; 25. Second water pipe; 251. First electric valve; 252. Second electric valve; 253. Third electric valve; 254. Fourth electric valve; 26. Steam sterilizer;

[0034] 3. Second sterilization component; 31. First ultraviolet sterilization lamp; 32. Second ultraviolet sterilization lamp; 33. Ventilation fan; 34. Second electric slide rail; 35. Moving slide block; 351. First electric telescopic rod; 352. Second electric telescopic rod; 36. Mounting plate; 361. Heat transfer roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following is a further non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-11The present invention provides a technical solution: a sterilization device for psychiatric medical equipment, comprising a sterilization cabinet 1, which is placed in a nursing ward of a psychiatric department. A cabinet door is hinged on the outer side of the sterilization cabinet 1, and the interior of the sterilization cabinet 1 is hollow. A baffle 16 is fixedly installed inside the sterilization cabinet 1, and the baffle 16 divides the interior of the sterilization cabinet 1 into two chambers, namely a first chamber 11 and a second chamber 12. A drain pipe 121 is fixedly installed on one side of the exterior of the sterilization cabinet 1, and one end of the drain pipe 121 extends into the second chamber 12 for cooperating in discharging sewage. A first electric slide rail 13 is fixedly installed on one end of the interior of the sterilization cabinet 1 for cooperating in mobile sterilization operations. Two sets of fixed rods 14 are fixedly installed on the other end of the interior of the sterilization cabinet 1 for the convenience of staff to mount medical supplies in the ward. A camera 15 is fixedly installed on one end of the first chamber 11 for cooperating in positioning operations. A temperature detector 17 is also fixedly installed on one end of the first chamber 11, which is located on one side of the camera 15 for cooperating in constant temperature operations.

[0037] A ventilation hole 161 is provided at one end of the baffle 16, and a plurality of groups of heat conducting rods 162 are installed in an array on the baffle 16 to conduct heat for secondary utilization;

[0038] The sterilizing cabinet 1 is also provided with a first sterilizing component 2 and a second sterilizing component 3;

[0039] The first sterilization component 2 includes a water tank 21, a water injection pipe 211, a first water pipe 212, a micro pump 22, a cleaning seat 23, a first cleaning nozzle 231, a second cleaning nozzle 232, a third cleaning nozzle 233, a fourth cleaning nozzle 234, a sterilization vehicle 24, a moving pulley 241, a sealing plate 242, a placement railing 243, a second water pipe 25, a first electric valve 251, a second electric valve 252, a third electric valve 253, a fourth electric valve 254, and a steam sterilizer 26. The water tank 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the outside of the sterilization cabinet 1. , used to store disinfectant, the water injection pipe 211 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the water tank 21, used to inject disinfectant, one end of the first water pipe 212 is connected to the water tank 21, used to transport disinfectant, the micro pump 22 is fixedly installed on the first water pipe 212, used to pump out the disinfectant, the cleaning seat 23 is detachably installed at one end of the interior of the second chamber 12, the first cleaning nozzle 231, the second cleaning nozzle 232, the third cleaning nozzle 233, and the fourth cleaning nozzle 234 are all installed in an array on the cleaning seat 23, used to cooperate with spraying disinfectant for sterilization operation;

[0040] The sterilization cart 24 is arranged inside the sterilization cabinet 1, and the movable pulley 241 is detachably mounted on one end of the sterilization cart 24, and the position of the movable pulley 241 corresponds to the position of the first electric slide rail 13, and the movable pulley 241 and the first electric slide rail 13 cooperate with each other. The sealing plate 242 is detachably mounted on one side of the sterilization cart 24, and the position of the sealing plate 242 corresponds to the position of the ventilation hole 161. Four groups of placement fences 243 are arrayed and mounted on the other side of the sterilization cart 24 for cooperating in placing medical equipment. The second water pipe 25 is fixedly mounted inside the sterilization cabinet 1, and one end of the second water pipe 25 is respectively connected to the four groups of cleaning nozzles, and the other end of the second water pipe 25 is connected to the other end of the first water pipe 212;

[0041] The first electric valve 251, the second electric valve 252, the third electric valve 253, and the fourth electric valve 254 are respectively fixedly installed in the second water pipe 25, corresponding to the positions of the four groups of cleaning nozzles;

[0042] The steam sterilizer 26 is detachably mounted at one end of the exterior of the sterilization cabinet 1, corresponding to the position of the second chamber 12;

[0043] The second sterilization assembly 3 includes a first ultraviolet sterilization lamp 31, a second ultraviolet sterilization lamp 32, a ventilation fan 33, a second electric slide rail 34, a movable slide block 35, a first electric telescopic rod 352, a second electric telescopic rod 353, a mounting plate 36, and a heat-conducting roller 361. The first ultraviolet sterilization lamp 31 and the second ultraviolet sterilization lamp 32 are arrayed on one side of the first chamber 11 for cooperating in the sterilization operation. The ventilation fan 33 is detachably mounted on the other end of the outside of the sterilization cabinet 1, corresponding to the position of the first chamber 11. The two sets of second electric The slide rails 34 are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the baffle 16 to cooperate with the movement. The moving slider 35 is slidably mounted on the two sets of second electric slide rails 34. The moving slider 35 is used in conjunction with the second electric slide rails 34. The first electric telescopic rod 352 is fixedly mounted on one end of the moving slider 35. The second electric telescopic rod 353 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the moving slider 35. The mounting plate 36 is fixedly mounted on the two sets of electric telescopic rods. Two sets of heat-conducting rollers 361 are arranged on the mounting plate 36 to heat the mounted medical supplies in the ward at a constant temperature.

[0044] The sterilization cabinet 1 is powered by an external ward power supply to drive internal components;

[0045] The sterilizing cabinet 1 is also equipped with an equipment program, which can control the operation of two sets of electric slide rails, the start and stop of the micro pump 22, the opening and closing of four sets of electric valves, the start and stop of the steam sterilizer 26, the opening and closing of two sets of ultraviolet sterilization lamps, and the opening and closing of two sets of electric telescopic rods;

[0046] Two sets of electric slide rails, a micro pump 22, four sets of electric valves, a steam sterilizer 26, two sets of ultraviolet sterilization lamps, two sets of electric telescopic rods, a camera 15, and a temperature detector 17 are all connected to the equipment program signal.

[0047] Spray sterilization operation:

[0048] During the nursing process in the psychiatric ward, the medical staff needs to sterilize the medical equipment and instruments in the ward. The medical staff first manually opens the cabinet door on the outside of the sterilization cabinet 1, and then places the medical equipment and instruments in the placement railing 243 on the sterilization cart 24 in turn, and then hangs the bed sheets in the ward on the two sets of fixed rods 14 in the first chamber 11. After the medical equipment is placed, the medical staff turns on the power in the ward. At this time, the sterilization cabinet 1 is started, and the equipment program is started. After the medical staff sets the cleaning amount through the equipment program, the equipment program performs different sterilization and cleaning operations according to the set cleaning amount. The equipment program sets the cleaning amount to A1, A2, and A3, A1 is the minimum value, and A3 is the maximum value, which can be adjusted according to specific needs. The opening time of the micro pump machine 22 is T1, T2, and T3, T1 is the minimum value, and T3 is the maximum value, which can be adjusted according to specific needs. When the equipment program detects that the cleaning amount is A1, the equipment program determines that it needs The number of medical equipment to be sterilized and cleaned is small, and only a small amount of disinfectant is needed for spraying and sterilizing operation. The equipment program controls the micro pump 22 to open, and the opening time is T1. The first electric valve 251 is opened, and the second electric valve 252, the third electric valve 253, and the fourth electric valve 254 are in a closed state. The micro pump 22 pumps the disinfectant in the water tank 21 into the first water pipe 212, and then flows into the second water pipe 25, and finally sprays downward from the first cleaning nozzle 231 to the medical equipment on the top group of placed railings 243, and sprays the surface of the medical equipment for sterilization. At the same time, the disinfectant sprayed by the first cleaning nozzle 231 will flow downward to the surface of the medical equipment on each group of placed railings 243, and can spray and sterilize each group of medical equipment on the placed railings 243, which can reduce the time required for disinfection, improve the sterilization efficiency, and reduce the waste of disinfectant, so as to achieve the effect of energy saving and emission reduction and reduce cost expenditure;

[0049] When the equipment program detects that the cleaning amount is A2, the equipment program determines that the number of medical devices that need to be sterilized and cleaned has increased, and the spraying amount of the disinfectant needs to be increased to perform the spraying sterilization operation. The equipment program controls the opening time of the micro pump 22 to be adjusted to T2, the first electric valve 251 and the third electric valve 253 are opened, the second electric valve 252 and the fourth electric valve 254 are closed, and the micro pump 22 pumps the disinfectant in the water tank 21 into the first water pipe 212, and then flows into the second water pipe 25, and finally from the first cleaning The washing nozzle 231 and the third washing nozzle 233 spray downward onto the medical equipment on the placement railing 243, spraying and sterilizing the surface of the medical equipment. The first washing nozzle 231 sprays the disinfectant onto the surfaces of the medical equipment on the top two groups of placement railings 243, and the third washing nozzle 233 sprays the disinfectant onto the surfaces of the medical equipment on the bottom two groups of placement railings 243. The medical equipment on each group of placement railings 243 can be sprayed and sterilized, which can improve the sterilization efficiency and avoid sterilization dead corners on the surface of the medical equipment.

[0050] When the equipment program detects that the cleaning amount is A3, the equipment program determines that the number of medical devices that need to be sterilized and cleaned is large, and the largest amount of disinfectant needs to be sprayed for spraying and sterilization. The equipment program controls the opening time of the micro pump 22 to be adjusted to T3, and the four groups of electric valves are all opened. The micro pump 22 pumps the disinfectant in the water tank 21 into the first water pipe 212, and then flows into the second water pipe 25, and finally sprays downward from the four groups of cleaning nozzles to the surface of each group of medical devices placed on the baffle 243, spraying and sterilizing them, increasing the spraying amount of the disinfectant and sterilizing and disinfecting each group of medical devices placed on the baffle 243 separately, improving the sterilization efficiency, and at the same time, the disinfectant can be completely filled in the second chamber 12, avoiding the disinfectant residue on the side wall of the second chamber 12 during cleaning to cause secondary pollution, and avoiding the sterilization dead corner inside the second chamber 12;

[0051] After completing the above operations, the equipment program controls the high-temperature sterilization operation. The equipment program sets the opening time of the steam sterilizer 26 to B1, B2, and B3, where B1 is the minimum value and B3 is the maximum value, which can be adjusted according to specific needs. When the equipment program detects that the cleaning amount is A1, the equipment program controls the steam sterilizer 26 to open, and the opening time is B1. The steam sterilizer 26 sprays high-temperature steam downward into the second chamber 12, and performs a secondary high-temperature sterilization operation on each group of medical equipment placed on the railing 243. At the same time, the disinfectant remaining on the surface of the medical equipment can be rinsed clean and dried, so that it is convenient for medical staff to quickly take it for use after the sterilization is completed;

[0052] When the equipment program detects that the cleaning amount is A2, the equipment program controls the steam sterilizer 26 to open for B2, and the steam sterilizer 26 sprays high-temperature steam downward into the second chamber 12, performing a secondary high-temperature sterilization operation on each group of medical devices placed on the railing 243, and at the same time, the residual disinfectant on the surface of the medical devices can be rinsed clean and dried, so that the medical staff can quickly take them for use after the sterilization is completed;

[0053] When the equipment program detects that the cleaning amount is A3, the equipment program controls the steam sterilizer 26 to open for B3, and the steam sterilizer 26 sprays high-temperature steam downward into the second chamber 12, performing a secondary high-temperature sterilization operation on each group of medical devices placed on the railing 243, and at the same time, the residual disinfectant on the surface of the medical devices can be rinsed clean and dried, so that the medical staff can quickly take them for use after the sterilization is completed;

[0054] Through the coordinated use of the micro pump 22, the placement railing 243, four groups of cleaning nozzles, four groups of electric valves and the equipment program, the spraying and sterilization method can be changed according to the number of medical devices. When the number of medical devices is small, only one group of cleaning nozzles is used for spraying and sterilization, and the flowability of the disinfectant itself is used to perform surface sterilization operations on each group of medical devices on the placement railing 243, which can reduce the waste of disinfectant, achieve the effect of energy saving and emission reduction, and reduce cost expenditure. When the number of medical devices is large, four groups of cleaning nozzles are used for spraying and sterilization operations, the spraying amount of disinfectant is increased, and each group of medical devices on the placement railing 243 is sterilized and disinfected separately, thereby improving the sterilization efficiency. At the same time, the disinfectant can be completely filled in the second chamber 12, thereby avoiding the disinfectant remaining on the side wall of the second chamber 12 during cleaning to cause secondary pollution, and avoiding the sterilization dead corner inside the second chamber 12;

[0055] By using the steam sterilizer 26, the placement railing 243 and the equipment program in coordination, the high-temperature sterilization time can be changed according to the number of medical devices. Each group of medical devices on the placement railing 243 can be subjected to a second high-temperature sterilization operation. At the same time, the disinfectant remaining on the surface of the medical devices can be rinsed clean and dried, so that medical staff can quickly pick up and use them after sterilization.

[0056] UV sterilization operation:

[0057] During the above operation, the equipment program controls the ultraviolet sterilization operation. The equipment program sets the sterilization time to M1 and M2, where M1 is the minimum value and M2 is the maximum value, which can be adjusted according to specific needs. The equipment program controls the second ultraviolet sterilization lamp 32 to turn on, and the turn-on time is M1. The first ultraviolet sterilization lamp 31 is in the off state, and the ultraviolet sterilization operation is performed on the sheets hung on the two sets of fixed rods 14. After the M1 time is up, the equipment program controls the second ultraviolet sterilization lamp 32 to turn off. The equipment program detects the position of the hanging sheets through the camera 15 and controls the two sets of electric telescopic rods to extend outward to under the sheets, and then the equipment The program controls the second electric slide rail 34 to start, and the second electric slide rail 34 drives the movable slider 35 to move upward, so that the bed sheet is clamped in the heat-conducting roller 361, and the surface of the bed sheet is squeezed and flattened, and the surface of the bed sheet is heated at the same time, so as to avoid the low body temperature of the bed sheet affecting the nursing effect when used in cold weather. Several groups of heat-conducting rods 162 can conduct the heat generated by high-temperature sterilization in the second chamber 12 to the first chamber 11, and the heat generated by high-temperature sterilization is reused for the heat preservation of the first chamber 11. At the same time, several groups of heat-conducting rods 162 can conduct the heat to the heat-conducting roller 361, and the heat generated by high-temperature sterilization is reused for heating the bed sheet;

[0058] After completing the above high temperature sterilization operation, the equipment program controls the ultraviolet sterilization operation of the medical equipment. The equipment program controls the first electric slide 13 to start, and the first electric slide 13 drives the sterilization vehicle 24 to move to the left. The equipment program detects the position of the sterilization vehicle 24 through the camera 15. When the sterilization vehicle 24 moves to the first chamber 11, the equipment program controls the first electric slide 13 to close, and then the equipment program controls the first ultraviolet sterilization lamp 31 and the second ultraviolet sterilization lamp 32 to turn on, and each group of medical devices on the fence 243 in the sterilization vehicle 24 is sterilized. The medical equipment performs ultraviolet sterilization operation, and the equipment program sets the sterilization time to M2. When the M2 time is up, the equipment program controls the two sets of ultraviolet sterilization lamps to turn off, and the first electric slide rail 13 is started. The first electric slide rail 13 drives the sterilization vehicle 24 to move to the right. The equipment program detects the position of the sterilization vehicle 24 through the camera 15. When the sealing plate 242 on the sterilization vehicle 24 and the ventilation hole 161 on the baffle 16 fit each other, the equipment program controls the first electric slide rail 13 to close, and then the equipment program sends the completion information to the staff to complete the operation;

[0059] During the above operation, the equipment program controls the constant temperature operation. The equipment program detects the temperature in the first chamber 11 through the temperature detector 17 and compares it with the set value. The equipment program sets the temperature value to X1, which can be adjusted according to specific needs. The speed of the ventilation fan 33 is Y1, Y2. During the above ultraviolet sterilization operation, the equipment program controls the ventilation fan 33 to turn on, and the speed is Y2, so that the high-temperature gas in the second chamber 12 is sucked into the first chamber 11 through the ventilation hole 161, and the heat generated by the high-temperature sterilization is used for the heating of the first chamber 11 for the second time, so that the first chamber 11 is heated. The temperature in the first chamber 11 is in a constant temperature state. At this time, the device program detects whether the temperature value in the first chamber 11 is X1 through the temperature detector 17. If it is X1, the device program controls the rotation speed of the ventilation fan 33 to be adjusted to Y1, so as to maintain the air circulation in the first chamber 11 while reducing the heat discharge, so that the first chamber 11 is in a constant temperature state. If it is <X1, the device program controls the rotation speed of the ventilation fan 33 to be adjusted to Y1, reducing the exhaust speed, so that the heat accumulates faster inside the first chamber 11, and improving the constant temperature efficiency. If it is >X1, the device program has no operation, and continues to use the Y2 rotation speed to accelerate the heat discharge;

[0060] Through the coordinated use of two sets of ultraviolet sterilization lamps, two sets of electric telescopic rods, and the heat-conducting roller 361 with the equipment, the heat generated by high-temperature sterilization can be recovered and reused. The surface of the bed sheet can be squeezed flat during sterilization, and the surface of the bed sheet can also be heated to avoid the low body temperature of the bed sheet affecting the nursing effect when used in cold weather. The heat generated by high-temperature sterilization in the second chamber 12 can be conducted to the first chamber 11 through several sets of heat-conducting rods 162, and the heat generated by high-temperature sterilization can be reused for the heat preservation of the first chamber 11. At the same time, several sets of heat-conducting rods 162 can conduct the heat to the heat-conducting roller 361, and the heat generated by high-temperature sterilization can be reused for heating the bed sheet;

[0061] By using the ventilation fan 33, the temperature detector 17 and the equipment program in coordination, the ventilation speed can be changed according to different temperature values, so that the temperature in the first chamber 11 is kept in a constant temperature state.

[0062] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0063] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the above embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalents, and these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sterilization device for psychiatric medical equipment, comprising a sterilization cabinet (1), characterized in that: A baffle (16) is fixedly installed inside the sterilizing cabinet (1), and the baffle (16) divides the interior of the sterilizing cabinet (1) into two chambers, namely a first chamber (11) and a second chamber (12). A ventilation hole (161) is provided at one end of the baffle (16), and a plurality of groups of heat conducting rods (162) are installed in an array on the baffle (16); The sterilizing cabinet (1) is further provided with a first sterilizing component (2) and a second sterilizing component (3); The first sterilization component (2) comprises a water tank (21), a water injection pipe (211), a first water pipe (212), a micro pump (22), a cleaning seat (23), a first cleaning nozzle (231), a second cleaning nozzle (232), a third cleaning nozzle (233), a fourth cleaning nozzle (234), a sterilization vehicle (24), a moving pulley (241), a sealing plate (242), a placement railing (243), a second water pipe (25), a first electric valve (251), a second electric valve (252), a third electric valve (253), a fourth electric valve (254), a steam sterilizer (251), a second electric valve (252), a third electric valve (253), a fourth electric valve (254), and a steam sterilizer. The sterilizing machine (26) comprises a water tank (21) fixedly mounted on an outer side of the sterilizing cabinet (1), a water injection pipe (211) fixedly mounted on a top side of the water tank (21), one end of the first water pipe (212) being connected to the water tank (21), the micro pump (22) fixedly mounted on the first water pipe (212), the cleaning seat (23) detachably mounted on an inner end of the second chamber (12), and the first cleaning nozzle (231), the second cleaning nozzle (232), the third cleaning nozzle (233), and the fourth cleaning nozzle (234) are all mounted in an array on the cleaning seat (23).

2. A sterilizing device for psychiatric medical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sterilization vehicle (24) is arranged inside the sterilization cabinet (1); the movable pulley (241) is detachably mounted on one end of the sterilization vehicle (24); the position of the movable pulley (241) corresponds to the position of the first electric slide rail (13); and the movable pulley (241) and the first electric slide rail (13) are used in cooperation with each other; the sealing plate (242) is detachably mounted on one side of the sterilization vehicle (24); the position of the sealing plate (242) corresponds to the position of the ventilation hole (161); four groups of placement rails (243) are arrayed on the other side of the sterilization vehicle (24); the second water pipe (25) is fixedly mounted inside the sterilization cabinet (1); one end of the second water pipe (25) is respectively connected to the four groups of cleaning nozzles; and the other end of the second water pipe (25) is connected to the other end of the first water pipe (212); The first electric valve (251), the second electric valve (252), the third electric valve (253), and the fourth electric valve (254) are respectively fixedly installed in the second water pipe (25) and correspond to the positions of the four groups of cleaning nozzles; The steam sterilizer (26) is detachably mounted on an external end of the sterilization cabinet (1), corresponding to the position of the second chamber (12).

3. A sterilizing device for psychiatric medical equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second sterilization assembly (3) comprises a first ultraviolet sterilization lamp (31), a second ultraviolet sterilization lamp (32), a ventilation fan (33), a second electric slide rail (34), a movable slide block (35), a first electric telescopic rod (352), a second electric telescopic rod (353), a mounting plate (36), and a heat-conducting roller (361). The first ultraviolet sterilization lamp (31) and the second ultraviolet sterilization lamp (32) are arrayed on one side of the first chamber (11), and the ventilation fan (33) is detachably mounted on the other end of the outside of the sterilization cabinet (1), corresponding to the position of the first chamber (11).

4. A sterilizing device for psychiatric medical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two groups of the second electric slide rails (34) are respectively fixedly mounted on the two ends of the baffle (16); the movable slider (35) is slidably mounted on the two groups of the second electric slide rails (34); the movable slider (35) is used in conjunction with the second electric slide rail (34); the first electric telescopic rod (352) is fixedly mounted on one end of the movable slider (35); the second electric telescopic rod (353) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the movable slider (35); the mounting plate (36) is fixedly mounted on the two groups of the electric telescopic rods; and the two groups of the heat-conducting rollers (361) are arranged on the mounting plate (36).

5. A sterilizing device for psychiatric medical equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (121) is fixedly mounted on one side of the exterior of the sterilizing cabinet (1), one end of the drainage pipe (121) extends into the second chamber (12), a first electric slide rail (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the interior of the sterilizing cabinet (1), and two sets of fixing rods (14) are fixedly mounted on the other end of the interior of the sterilizing cabinet (1).

6. A sterilizing device for psychiatric medical equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A camera (15) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first chamber (11), and a temperature detector (17) is also fixedly mounted on one end of the first chamber (11), located on one side of the camera (15).

7. A sterilizing device for psychiatric medical equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The interior of the sterilizing cabinet (1) is hollow.

8. A sterilizing device for psychiatric medical equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sterilization cabinet (1) is placed in a nursing ward of a psychiatric department, and a cabinet door is hingedly connected to the outer side of the sterilization cabinet (1).

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