Dosing device based on photocatalytic antibiosis

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dosing devices and discloses a photocatalytic antibacterial dosing device which comprises a base, two limiting grooves are formed in the top face of the base, a liquid storage tank and an atomization tank are placed in the two limiting grooves respectively, a copper oxide cylinder is clamped to the inner bottom face of the atomization tank, and a liquid conveying pipe is connected between the copper oxide cylinder and the liquid storage tank in a penetrating mode. The medical dosing device has the advantages that by arranging the copper oxide cylinder and the LED lamp, when the dosing device needs to be used, the electric push rod is started to drive the blocking piece to move till the connector is not blocked any more, atomized liquid enters the gas conveying hose through the connector, the gas conveying hose is not blocked, and therefore the medical dosing device can be used conveniently; when the dosing device is not used, the electric push rod is used for driving the blocking piece to block the copper oxide barrel, and then the LED lamp is started to irradiate the copper oxide barrel for photocatalysis, so that the atomization tank is sterilized, and microbial contamination is effectively eliminated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drug delivery devices, in particular to a drug delivery device based on photocatalytic antibacterial properties. Background Art

[0002] In the medical field, the design and use of drug delivery devices are crucial to the treatment effect and comfort of patients. Traditional drug delivery devices often have problems such as single function, lack of flexibility, and difficulty in ensuring hygiene and safety. Especially in terms of aerosol drug delivery, traditional aerosolizers usually lack effective sterilization mechanisms, which makes it easy for microorganisms to grow inside the aerosol tank, increasing the risk of cross-infection among patients. For this reason, we propose a drug delivery device based on photocatalytic antibacterial. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a drug dispensing device based on photocatalytic antibacterial.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drug dispensing device based on photocatalytic antibacterial, comprising a base, wherein the top surface of the base is provided with two limit grooves, and a liquid storage tank and an atomizer tank are respectively placed in the two limit grooves, a copper oxide cylinder is clamped on the inner bottom surface of the atomizer tank, and an infusion tube is connected through the copper oxide cylinder and the liquid storage tank, a sealing cover is detachably installed on the top surface of the atomizer tank, a bracket is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the sealing cover through a support rod, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bracket, a blocking sheet is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod, an LED lamp is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sealing cover, a connector is installed through the top surface of the atomizer tank, and a gas supply hose is sleeved on the surface of the connector.

[0005] As a further solution of the present invention: the diameter of the blocking sheet is the same as the diameter of the copper oxide cylinder, and the horizontal height of the top surface of the copper oxide cylinder is lower than the horizontal height of the connecting head.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention: a battery is arranged on the top surface of the sealing cover, the battery is electrically connected to the LED lamp, and a handle is installed on the top surface of the sealing cover.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a reflective film is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the atomizer tank, and the LED lights are arranged in a circle.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: an electrically controlled valve is arranged inside the infusion tube, and a top cover is detachably mounted on the top surface of the liquid storage tank.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a weight sensor is installed in the limiting groove below the liquid storage tank, a display screen is fixedly installed on the front of the base, and the display screen and the weight sensor are linearly connected.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a mounting seat is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, a damping rod is rotatably connected to the top surface of the mounting seat, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the damping rod, and a clamping block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the telescopic rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a suction nozzle is detachably mounted on the output end of the gas delivery hose, a storage box is mounted on the top surface of the base, and spare gas delivery hoses and suction nozzles of different models are placed inside the storage box.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a buffer mechanism is arranged inside the limiting groove below the atomizer tank, and the buffer mechanism includes a buffer pad, a buffer rod, a buffer spring and a bottom plate. The top surface of the buffer pad is in contact with the bottom surface of the atomizer tank, and the two ends of the buffer rod and the buffer spring are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the buffer pad and the top surface of the bottom plate respectively.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The present invention sets a copper oxide cylinder and an LED lamp. When the drug dispensing device is needed, the electric push rod is started to drive the blocking piece to move to no longer block the connector, so that the atomized liquid enters the gas delivery hose through the connector. When the drug dispensing device is not in use, the electric push rod is used to drive the blocking piece to block the copper oxide cylinder, and then the LED lamp is started to irradiate the copper oxide cylinder for photocatalysis, thereby sterilizing the atomizing tank and effectively eliminating microbial contamination.

[0015] 2. The present invention realizes the free adjustment of the height and angle of the suction nozzle at the output end of the gas delivery hose through the design of the mounting seat, the damping rod, the telescopic rod and the clamping block. This design not only improves the flexibility and adaptability of the drug delivery device, but also ensures that the drug can be delivered to the patient's respiratory tract diseased part more accurately. In actual use, medical staff or patients can easily adjust the height and angle of the suction nozzle as needed to obtain the best treatment effect. At the same time, this design also increases the comfort of the patient and reduces the discomfort caused by improper nozzle position;

[0016] 3. The present invention effectively reduces the impact on the atomizer tank during use by providing a buffer mechanism, including a buffer pad, a buffer rod, a buffer spring and a bottom plate. This design not only protects the atomizer tank and its internal components from damage, but also ensures the stability and reliability of the atomization process. Through the buffering effect of the buffer mechanism, the atomizer tank can work smoothly, reducing noise and interference caused by vibration, thereby improving the overall performance of the drug dispenser and user experience.

[0017] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be set forth in part in the following description and, in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following or may be taught from the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a mounting base in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a buffer assembly in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of an electric push rod in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of an LED lamp in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic front view of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the connector in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. liquid storage tank; 3. atomizing tank; 4. copper oxide cylinder; 5. infusion tube; 6. sealing cover; 7. support rod; 8. bracket; 9. electric push rod; 10. blocking piece; 11. LED lamp; 12. connector; 13. gas hose; 14. electric control valve; 15. top cover; 16. display screen; 17. mounting base; 18. damping rod; 19. telescopic rod; 20. block; 21. nozzle; 22. buffer mechanism; 221. buffer pad; 222. buffer rod; 223. buffer spring; 224. bottom plate; 23. storage box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0027] In addition, the technical features involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0028] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 7The present invention discloses a drug dispensing device based on photocatalysis and antibacterial, comprising a base 1, wherein the top surface of the base 1 is provided with two limiting grooves, and a liquid storage tank 2 and an atomizing tank 3 are respectively placed in the two limiting grooves, a copper oxide cylinder 4 is clamped on the inner bottom surface of the atomizing tank 3, and an infusion tube 5 is connected through the copper oxide cylinder 4 and the liquid storage tank 2, a sealing cover 6 is detachably installed on the top surface of the atomizing tank 3, a bracket 8 is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the sealing cover 6 through a supporting rod 7, an electric push rod 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bracket 8, a blocking sheet 10 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod 9, an LED lamp 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sealing cover 6, a connector 12 is installed through the top surface of the atomizing tank 3, and a gas delivery hose 13 is sleeved on the surface of the connector 12.

[0029] In the first embodiment, the diameter of the blocking sheet 10 is the same as the diameter of the copper oxide cylinder 4, and the top surface of the copper oxide cylinder 4 is lower than the top surface of the connector 12;

[0030] A battery is disposed on the top surface of the sealing cover 6, the battery is electrically connected to the LED lamp 11, and a handle is installed on the top surface of the sealing cover 6;

[0031] A reflective film is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the atomizing tank 3, and the LED lamps 11 are arranged in a circle;

[0032] Specifically, in the respiratory ward of the hospital, the medical staff prepares to use the drug delivery device to perform aerosol treatment on a patient suffering from respiratory tract infection. First, confirm that the liquid storage tank 2 has been filled with an appropriate amount of aerosol medicine according to the doctor's instructions, and that all components are well connected. When the treatment begins, the electric push rod 9 is started, and the output end of the electric push rod 9 drives the blocking piece 10 to move upward rapidly until the blocking piece 10 no longer blocks the connector 12. At this time, the aerosol liquid in the liquid storage tank 2 flows into the aerosol tank 3 through the infusion tube 5 under the action of gravity or other pressure, and after aerosol treatment, smoothly passes through the connector 12 into the air delivery hose 13. During the entire treatment process, the aerosol liquid is continuously and stably delivered to the patient's respiratory tract;

[0033] When the treatment is over, the medical staff starts the electric push rod 9 again to move the blocking plate 10 downward until it completely covers the top opening of the copper oxide cylinder 4, and then turns on the LED lamp 11. The light emitted by the LED lamp 11 is evenly irradiated on the copper oxide cylinder 4. Since copper oxide has photocatalytic properties, it can produce active substances with strong oxidizing properties under light conditions. These active substances can effectively kill various microorganisms remaining in the atomization tank 3, such as bacteria, viruses and fungi. After a period of irradiation, the microbial contamination in the atomization tank 3 is significantly eliminated, making it fully prepared for the next use, ensuring the safety and hygiene of different patients when using it, and effectively preventing the occurrence of cross infection.

[0034] In the second embodiment, an electrically controlled valve 14 is provided inside the infusion tube 5, and a top cover 15 is detachably installed on the top surface of the liquid storage tank 2;

[0035] A weight sensor is installed in the limit groove below the liquid storage tank 2, and a display screen 16 is fixedly installed on the front of the base 1, and the display screen 16 and the weight sensor are linearly connected;

[0036] A mounting seat 17 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base 1, a damping rod 18 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the mounting seat 17, a telescopic rod 19 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the damping rod 18, and a clamping block 20 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the telescopic rod 19;

[0037] The output end of the gas delivery hose 13 is detachably mounted with a suction nozzle 21, and a storage box 23 is mounted on the top surface of the base 1. Spare gas delivery hoses 13 and suction nozzles 21 of different models are placed inside the storage box 23;

[0038] Specifically, in a home care scenario, an elderly person suffering from chronic bronchitis needs to use the drug delivery device for daily atomization treatment. The elderly person sits on a comfortable chair, and the family members help adjust the position of the drug delivery device. First, by rotating the damping rod 18 on the mounting seat 17, the horizontal angle of the nozzle 21 at the output end of the gas hose 13 can be easily changed. Then, the telescopic rod 19 is stretched or retracted to accurately adjust the height of the nozzle 21. For example, if the elderly person feels that it is more comfortable to use the nozzle 21 while lying flat, the family members rotate the damping rod 18 to a suitable angle and extend the telescopic rod 19 so that the nozzle 21 can be accurately placed at a suitable position above the elderly person's mouth and nose.

[0039] During the adjustment process, the nozzle 21 can stably maintain the set position and angle. When the elderly person needs to slightly change his posture during treatment, the nozzle 21 can still fit the mouth and nose tightly, and the medicine can be continuously and accurately delivered to the diseased part of the respiratory tract. This flexible adjustment function not only improves the comfort of the elderly in using the drug delivery device, reduces the discomfort such as choking caused by improper position of the nozzle 21, but also ensures that the medicine can fully exert its therapeutic effect, improves the effectiveness and compliance of the treatment, and enables the elderly to carry out home nebulization treatment more conveniently and comfortably.

[0040] In the third embodiment, a buffer mechanism 22 is provided inside the limiting groove below the atomizer tank 3. The buffer mechanism 22 includes a buffer pad 221, a buffer rod 222, a buffer spring 223 and a bottom plate 224. The top surface of the buffer pad 221 is in contact with the bottom surface of the atomizer tank 3. The two ends of the buffer rod 222 and the buffer spring 223 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the buffer pad 221 and the top surface of the bottom plate 224 respectively.

[0041] Specifically, in the daily diagnosis and treatment process of a small clinic, medical staff frequently use the drug delivery device to perform aerosol treatment on different patients. During each use, the aerosol can 3 is subjected to various degrees of impact, such as collision with a desktop or other objects when placing or taking it, or shaking due to internal pressure changes and mechanical vibrations during the aerosol process;

[0042] Since a buffer mechanism 22 is provided in the limiting groove below the atomizer tank 3, when the atomizer tank 3 is impacted, the buffer pad 221 first contacts the bottom surface of the atomizer tank 3, and the buffer pad 221 evenly disperses the impact force. At the same time, the buffer rod 222 will compress the buffer spring 223 downward with the impact force. The buffer spring 223 absorbs and transforms the impact force through its own elastic deformation, thereby preventing the impact force from being directly transmitted to the atomizer tank 3 and its internal precision components. For example, in a hurried operation, the medical staff accidentally knocked over the base 1 on which the atomizer tank 3 was placed. However, due to the action of the buffer mechanism 22, the copper oxide cylinder 4, the infusion tube 5 and other components inside the atomizer tank 3 were not damaged, and the atomization process was not significantly disturbed, so the atomization and drug delivery can still be carried out stably.

[0043] Working principle:

[0044] First, the liquid storage tank 2 and the atomization tank 3 are fixed by the limit groove on the base 1, and the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank 2 flows into the copper oxide cylinder 4 in the atomization tank 3 through the infusion tube 5. When the drug delivery device needs to be used, the electric push rod 9 drives the blocking plate 10 to move away, allowing the atomized liquid to enter the air delivery hose 13 through the connector 12, and finally output to the patient through the suction nozzle 21. When not in use, the electric push rod 9 makes the blocking plate 10 cover the copper oxide cylinder 4, and at the same time the LED lamp 11 is started to irradiate the surface of the copper oxide cylinder 4, and the photocatalytic effect is used to decompose and produce bactericidal substances, which effectively kills the microorganisms in the atomization tank 3. Biological, to ensure health and safety. In addition, the drug delivery device realizes the free adjustment of the height and angle of the suction nozzle 21 through the design of the mounting seat 17, the damping rod 18, the telescopic rod 19 and the block 20, thereby improving the flexibility and accuracy of treatment. At the same time, the buffer mechanism 22 under the nebulizer tank 3, including the buffer pad 221, the buffer rod 222, the buffer spring 223 and the base plate 224, effectively absorbs and disperses the impact and vibration generated during use, protects the nebulizer tank 3 and its internal components, and ensures the stability and reliability of the nebulization process. At this point, the entire workflow is completed.

[0045] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments.

[0048] It is apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the changes still fall within the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A drug delivery device based on photocatalytic antibacterial, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the base (1) is provided with two limiting grooves, and a liquid storage tank (2) and an atomizing tank (3) are respectively placed in the two limiting grooves. A copper oxide cylinder (4) is clamped on the inner bottom surface of the atomizing tank (3), and a liquid infusion tube (5) is connected between the copper oxide cylinder (4) and the liquid storage tank (2). A sealing cover (6) is detachably mounted on the top surface of the atomizing tank (3). A bracket (8) is fixedly mounted at the center of the top surface of the sealing cover (6) through a support rod (7). An electric push rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the bracket (8), and a blocking sheet (10) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric push rod (9). An LED lamp (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sealing cover (6). A connector (12) is installed through the top surface of the atomizing tank (3), and a gas delivery hose (13) is sleeved on the surface of the connector (12).

2. The photocatalytic antibacterial drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the blocking sheet (10) is the same as the diameter of the copper oxide cylinder (4), and the top surface level of the copper oxide cylinder (4) is lower than the level of the connecting head (12).

3. The photocatalytic antibacterial drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery is arranged on the top surface of the sealing cover (6), the storage battery is electrically connected to the LED lamp (11), and a handle is installed on the top surface of the sealing cover (6).

4. The photocatalytic antibacterial drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reflective film is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the atomizing tank (3), and the LED lamps (11) are arranged in a circle.

5. The photocatalytic antibacterial drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrically controlled valve (14) is arranged inside the infusion tube (5), and a top cover (15) is detachably mounted on the top surface of the liquid storage tank (2).

6. The photocatalytic antibacterial drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A weight sensor is installed in the limiting groove below the liquid storage tank (2), and a display screen (16) is fixedly installed on the front of the base (1), and the display screen (16) and the weight sensor are linearly connected.

7. The photocatalytic antibacterial drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (17) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (1), a damping rod (18) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the mounting seat (17), a telescopic rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the damping rod (18), and a clamping block (20) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the telescopic rod (19).

8. The photocatalytic antibacterial drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suction nozzle (21) is detachably mounted on the output end of the gas delivery hose (13), and a storage box (23) is mounted on the top surface of the base (1).

9. The photocatalytic antibacterial drug delivery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer mechanism (22) is arranged inside the limiting groove below the atomizer tank (3), and the buffer mechanism (22) comprises a buffer pad (221), a buffer rod (222), a buffer spring (223) and a bottom plate (224); the top surface of the buffer pad (221) is in contact with the bottom surface of the atomizer tank (3), and the two ends of the buffer rod (222) and the buffer spring (223) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the buffer pad (221) and the top surface of the bottom plate (224), respectively.

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