Automatic outer surface flexible labeling process for special-shaped bottles

By designing automated labeling processes and equipment, the problem of automatic labeling of special-shaped bottles is solved, and an efficient and low-cost labeling process is achieved, which significantly improves production efficiency and product quality.

CN119796655APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11ANHUI HISEED ROBOT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311304279.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-10
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to realize the automatic labeling of special-shaped bottles, especially due to the non-traditional cylindrical shape and curved surface characteristics of special-shaped bottles, making it difficult to apply traditional flat labeling machines, resulting in high cost and low efficiency of manual labeling.

Method used

An automatic labeling process and equipment is designed, including a stepping ring conveyor, an external heating furnace, a large and circular labeling mechanism, a wiper mechanism and a flip bottle removal mechanism. Through these equipment and process steps, automatic labeling of special-shaped bottles is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes fully automatic labeling of special-shaped bottles, reduces the participation of skilled workers, improves the labeling pass rate and finished product output rate, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic outer surface flexible labeling process for special-shaped bottles (non-standard cylinders), and relates to the technical field of automatic preparation and processing of wine bottles. Comprising a series of actions of wine bottle feeding, wine bottle body preheating, large label labeling, large label water scraping, round label labeling, round label water scraping, bottle overturning and discharging and the like. Wherein in the step of wine bottle preheating, a wine bottle is preheated at a certain temperature to facilitate subsequent pasting of water stickers; the six-axis robot carries the label taking tail end to take down the large label (large label) from the rotary tray and pre-paste the large label at the designated position of the bottle body; fixing the big mark: pressing the big mark along a specific track by using a flexible water scraping plate; round label positioning and pre-pasting are conducted, specifically, the six-axis robot carries the label taking tail end to take down the trademark label (round label) from the rotary tray and pre-pastes the trademark label to the designated position of the bottle body; fixing the round mark: pressing the round mark along a specified track by using a pressing plate; and overturning and discharging are conducted, specifically, the processed wine bottles at the designated positions are taken away and positively placed in external equipment. According to the equipment, the high-automation requirement for label taking, label placing and fixing of water stickers outside special-shaped wine bottles in the prior art is effectively met, the requirement for how to achieve continuous automation is effectively met, manual participation is reduced, and the labeling cost of the wine bottles is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wine bottle preparation and processing technology, and specifically to an automated processing technology for fixing, positioning, labeling and sorting wine bottles. Background Art

[0002] In the normal production process, wine bottles need to be labeled after the firing and shaping process is completed. The general wine bottle labels on the market are mainly divided into the corresponding wine product name (large label) and the winery trademark (circular label), which are affixed to different positions of the wine bottle. Since the main body of the wine bottle is basically cylindrical without special design, it is impossible to use traditional flat labeling machines for automatic labeling operations. In addition, with the improvement of aesthetic level and bottle making technology in recent years, non-traditional cylindrical special-shaped bottles have gradually become mainstream, and irregular curved surfaces have further increased the difficulty of automatic labeling.

[0003] At present, the labeling work for special-shaped bottles is mainly carried out by skilled labelers along the production line. Since wine bottle stickers are mostly water-based stickers, the labels are firm but the stickers themselves are very fragile and easily damaged. In addition, as a promotional tool, wine bottle labels have extremely high requirements for appearance. This puts very high demands on the proficiency and concentration of the workers. If the production rate or product quantity is increased, the labor cost will be further increased. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic labeling production line process for special-shaped bottles, overcome the shortcomings of the aforementioned prior art, and adopt the automatic labeling process. The equipment has a compact structure, greatly reduces the occupied space, has a high degree of automation and easy transformation, can effectively reduce the participation of skilled workers, and effectively improve the labeling qualification rate and finished product output rate.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: An automatic labeling process for special-shaped bottles, comprising wine bottle loading - wine bottle body preheating - large label flower paper loading - large label flower paper positioning - large label flower paper watering - large label labeling - large label center scraping - large label surrounding scraping - round label flower paper loading - round label flower paper positioning - round label flower paper watering - round label flower paper pressing - round label labeling - round label pressing and watering - round label upper and lower watering - flipping the next bottle; the main body of the equipment for the labeling process is as follows: a stepping annular conveyor (1), an external heating device is arranged along the starting point of the long side of the annular conveyor and the stepping running direction of the conveyor line The invention relates to a step-by-step circular conveyor (1), a large label labeling mechanism (3), a large label wiper mechanism (4), a round label labeling mechanism (5), a round label wiper mechanism (6) and a bottle flipping mechanism (7), all of which are arranged along the circular conveyor body for one circle; the main body of the step-by-step circular conveyor body (1) is a set of customized step-by-step circular conveyor lines (1.3), which are installed on two split conveyor line frames (1.1) with the same structure and locked to each other; the external heating furnace (2) is used to heat the wine bottles to be labeled to a temperature suitable for labeling during transportation; the large label labeling mechanism (5) is used to heat the wine bottles to be labeled to a temperature suitable for labeling. The labeling mechanism (3) takes out the flower paper containing the large label sticker from the flower paper box (3.1.2.1) and places it in the storage slot for the process of fixing, labeling and labeling, so as to facilitate the separation of the sticker and the flower paper. Finally, the labeling component (3.3) absorbs the large label sticker and places it on the designated position of the passing wine bottle; the large label wiping mechanism (4) performs multiple center squeezing and surrounding squeezing wiping actions on the passing wine bottle with the large label to complete the large label wiping process; the function of the round label labeling mechanism (5) is the same as that of the large label labeling mechanism (3). The structure and function are basically the same, and it is responsible for taking out the round label paper from the paper box and fixing and moistening it, and finally separating the round label from the paper and sticking it on the designated position of the wine bottle; the round label wiper mechanism (6) has the same function as the large label wiper mechanism (4), and is responsible for performing multiple squeezing and wiping actions on the wine bottles that have been pasted with round labels to complete the round label scraping process; the flip bottle picking mechanism is used to take out all the wine bottles that have completed the labeling operation from the stepping conveyor line in batches, and flip them to a positive position so as to be placed on the conveyor line of the external equipment.

[0006] Furthermore, the main body of the step-by-step circular conveyor (1) is a customized step-by-step circular conveyor line (1.3), and the conveyor line is provided with sufficient mounting base plates according to the number of steps for mounting the self-locking wine bottle fixing seat (1.5) described later; the step-by-step circular conveyor line (1.3) is mounted on a combination of two split conveyor frames of the same structure and is firmly locked, and the frame is welded with high-strength steel pipes and further welded and reinforced at the joints to ensure that the frame will not shake or resonate as a whole during the operation of the conveyor line, and can also carry the mounting or support of equipment in other components; considering that the overall length of the conveyor frame makes it difficult to transport, the two frames are connected at the joints using male and female connectors to ensure that disassembly is convenient while ensuring that there is no relative displacement, and to facilitate maintenance and transportation.

[0007] Furthermore, in the process of heating the wine bottle body, the external heating furnace (2) is a standard controllable baking furnace for a conveyor line, which is mounted on a split conveyor frame. The baking space is for the stepping conveyor line to pass through but does not contact the conveyor line. It is used to heat the passing wine bottles to a temperature suitable for labeling, while also preventing the possibility of physical deformation of the bottles due to extremely low temperatures that may occur at the location of the production line. The furnace temperature can be adjusted and maintained as needed, making it easy to change the production plan.

[0008] Furthermore, in the large label flower paper loading-large label labeling series process, the large label labeling mechanism (3) is installed after the external heating furnace (2), and the main body is arranged on a support frame (4.1) placed parallel to the long side of the split conveying frame and the internal label taking component (3.1), turntable component (3.2), and labeling component (3.3); the label taking component (3.1) sucks the flower paper with the large label sticker from the flower paper box (3.1.2.1) and transfers it to the turntable component (3.2) to complete the fixing, labeling, and wetting operations. After completion, the position of the large label sticker is basically determined and it is easy to peel off from the flower paper. The labeling component (3.3) sucks the large label sticker and sticks it on the specified position of the wine bottle passing and staying directly below the mechanism; the whole set of actions are automatically controlled and operated by the production line, and no human intervention is required except for replenishing the flower paper and cleaning up the waste.

[0009] Furthermore, the label taking component (3.1) is installed on the top of the supporting frame (4.1), and the main body is a general rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) equipped with a suction cup gripper. The general rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) controls the suction cup gripper at the end of the Y-axis column (3.1.1.2) by lifting and lowering the Y-axis column (3.1.1.2) and translating the Y-axis column (3.1.1.2) to complete the cycle of sucking flower paper from the flower paper box (3.1.2.1) - lifting and transferring the flower paper - placing the flower paper into the storage slot - taking out the waste flower paper in the storage slot - placing the waste flower paper into the waste paper recycling box (3.1.2.2); the robot movement is completed by the servo motor (3.1.1.4) installed on the shaft to control the rack to move along the gear, and the suction cup gripper is composed of pure pneumatic components, so the accuracy of the expected movement can be guaranteed.

[0010] Furthermore, the main body of the turntable assembly (3.2) is a circulating four-station disc (3.2.1.1) installed on the other side of the support frame (4.1). The disc is driven by a servo motor (3.1.1.4) installed in a motor frame on the support frame (4.1) at its top, and rotates 90° counterclockwise each time to make a stepping motion; four groups of grooves are engraved on the disc, and holes are opened in the grooves and a plurality of suction cup groups (3.1.1.5.1) are installed in an array to absorb air upwards; starting from the storage slot close to the landing point of the suction cup gripper of the label picking assembly (3.1), the suction cup groups (3.1.1.5.1) are divided into The label placement, label adjustment, label wetting, label transfer and label removal processes are completed separately; the top of each groove is covered by a cover plate (3.2.1.2), and the end of the cover plate arm (3.2.1.3) is pulled by a spring installed at the bottom of the four-station circular disc (3.2.1.1) to maintain a normally closed state. Only when the large label flower paper is loaded and the large label is labeled, the cover plate cylinder (3.2.1.4) installed on the power frame (3.2.3) pops up downward and presses the cover plate arm (3.2.1.3), thereby lifting the cover plate (3.2.1.2); when the flower paper falls into the storage slot, The suction cup array starts to evacuate air, fixing the decal paper in the groove, and then the cover plate cylinder (3.2.1.4) contracts upward, and the cover plate (3.2.1.2) is lowered to further flatten the decal paper to complete the large label decal paper loading process; since the large label and round label used on the wine bottle are essentially water-based stickers, they need to be removed from the decal paper and transferred to the position to be pasted in a humid environment, so a complete set of water circulation components (3.2.2) is set on the labeling frame (3.5) for wetting the decal paper: a movable self-heating and heat-insulating water tank (3.4) is set next to the labeling frame (3.5) To provide heated hot water, the hot water is acted upon by a self-priming water pump (3.2.2.1), rises along the pipeline and enters the water outlet (3.2.2.3), and sprays along the outlet hose (not shown) onto the groove of the cover plate (3.2.1.2). Excess water leaves the circulating four-station disc (3.2.1.1) along the array holes without suction cups mentioned above, and falls into the recovery water tank (3.2.2.2) below, and finally returns from the recovery water tank (3.2.2.2) along the pipeline to the self-heating insulation water tank (3.4) to complete the water cycle.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to prevent the stickers on the decal paper from being overly softened due to the direct flushing of the water flow on the decal paper, thereby causing deviation and affecting the positioning, the cover plate (3.2.1.2) in the large label labeling mechanism (3) and the round label labeling mechanism (5) is lined with hard steel wool to filter and buffer the falling water flow. The water flow cannot directly flush the decal paper, but it can still moisten the decal paper.

[0012] Furthermore, when the groove carrying the flower paper continues to rotate 180°, it enters the label picking process. The main body of the label picking component (3.3) is two six-axis robots (3.3.1) arranged on the split conveyor line frame (1.1). When the groove carrying the flower paper steps into the area, the cover plate cylinder (3.2.1.4) located above the cover plate arm (3.2.1.3) pops up downward to press the cover plate to pop open, and the six-axis robot (3.3.1) carries the flexible large label membrane gripper (3.3.2) close to , the large label sticker is adsorbed on the porous silicone membrane skin (3.3.2.6) of the suction cup gripper, and then the six-axis robot (3.3.1) controls the flexible large label membrane gripper (3.3.2) to approach the specified position of the wine bottle, press the sticker on the wine bottle, the gripper removes the suction force, and controls the telescopic silicone block (3.3.2.4) to squeeze the large label sticker through the skin. After repeating several times, the sticker is attached to the wine bottle, and then the wine bottle leaves, the groove rotates 90° again to return to the starting point, and a new round of labeling process begins again.

[0013] Furthermore, since the wine bottle still contains a large amount of water at the location of the large label after being labeled with a large label, and the large label is only positioned on the wine bottle but not completely fixed; therefore, a large label scraping mechanism (4) is designed to scrape off excess water and fix the large label; the large label scraping mechanism (4) is installed after the large label labeling mechanism (3) and fixed on the split conveyor line frame (1.1), wherein the main mechanism of the large label labeling mechanism (3) is a support frame (4.1) and a scraper frame (4.2), and the scraper mechanism completes the process of center water hanging or surrounding water scraping according to the large label center scraper (4.7.5) or large label edge scraper (4.7.6) installed in the scraper frame (4.7.4) inside the scraper frame (4.7.4); the scraper frame (4.2) is embedded in the support frame (4.1) and moves along the track line (4.4) in the support frame (4.1). ) moves; the center of the large label scraping mechanism (4) is fixedly installed with a customized wine bottle contour plate (4.5), and the scraper frame (4.2) is driven by a rodless cylinder (4.6) in the support frame (4.1). When moving along the track rail (4.4), the floating scraper bracket (4.8) in the scraper frame (4.2) is restricted by the contour of the customized wine bottle contour plate (4.5) and floats up and down along the outer contour of the wine bottle through the roller (4.9), and the scraper frame (4.7.4) carries the large label center scraper (4.7.5) or the large label surrounding scrapers (4.7.6) close to the large label sticker and moves along the contour of the bottle body, completing the center hanging water and surrounding scraping of the large label sticker and fixing the large label; in addition, since the large label scraper and the customized wine bottle contour plate (4.5) are designed with replacement space, this production line supports labeling of special-shaped bottles of other shapes after certain modifications.

[0014] Furthermore, the round labeling process is substantially the same as the large label labeling workflow described above; the round label labeling mechanism (5) is installed behind the large label wiper mechanism (4), and the main body is a support frame (4.1) arranged parallel to the long side of the split conveying frame and a round label picking component (5.1), a round label turntable component (5.2), and a round label labeling component (5.3) inside; the round label picking component (5.1) sucks the flower paper with the round label sticker from the flower paper box (3.1.2.1), and transfers it to the round label turntable component (5.2) to complete the positioning, watering, and pressing operations. After completion, the position of the round label sticker is basically determined and it is easy to peel off from the flower paper. The round label labeling component (5.3) sucks the round label sticker and sticks it on the designated position of the wine bottle passing and staying directly below the mechanism; the whole set of actions is automatically controlled and operated by the production line, and no human intervention is required except for replenishing the flower paper and cleaning up the waste.

[0015] Furthermore, the round label labeling mechanism (5) is different from the large label labeling mechanism (3) in that the platform used to carry the decals to complete loading-positioning-watering-pressing is a reciprocating two-station turntable. The round label is different from the large label in that the shape is neat and the area of ​​a single sticker is small. The carrying capacity of a single decal is large, but it requires more precise positioning to facilitate labeling. Therefore, the reciprocating two-station turntable (5.2.3.2) is only set with a stop position during the labeling and labeling process, and when the decals are placed on the positioning component, they will be mechanically fixed by an additional end spring cover plate (5.2.3.1.3) and normally closed; when the decals need to be replaced, the top unlocking mechanism (5.2.6) controls the unlocking frame (5.2.6.2) to descend and simultaneously open the end spring cover plates (5.2.3.1.3) at both ends to unlock and fix; in addition, the pressing mechanism (5.2.7) carries the cover plate to press the round label decal again from above to further flatten the decal and ensure accurate positioning.

[0016] Furthermore, based on the design concept of the wine bottle, a separate plane is usually designed when designing the appearance of the wine bottle to stick the trademark (round label), so the labeling assembly of the round label will be different from the large label part; the round label labeling assembly (3.3) is a six-axis robot (3.3.1) carrying a round label suction cup gripper (5.3.1) (5.1.1), which is different from the flexible large label membrane gripper (3.3.2) in that the round label suction cup gripper (5.3.1) (5.1.1) is only a pneumatic suction cup installed on a telescopic cylinder. After the suction cup approaches the round label flower paper, the suction cup draws air to adsorb the round label on the suction cup; the suction cup carries the sticker close to the plane of the wine bottle, and controls the suction cup to squeeze toward the plane, and finally leaves the round label on the designated plane.

[0017] Furthermore, since the wine bottle still contains a large amount of water at the location of the round label after being labeled with the round label, and the round label is only positioned on the wine bottle but not completely fixed; therefore, a round label scraping mechanism (6) is designed to scrape off excess water and fix the round label; when the self-locking wine bottle fixing seat (1.5) carries the wine bottle into the working range of the round label scraping mechanism (6), the scraping frame (6.4) is driven by the frame cylinder (6.5) to move downward along the scraping line rail (6.3); the round label scraper assembly (6.6) installed on the scraping frame (6.4) approaches the wine bottle (1.4) to prepare for subsequent scraping operations; the scraper arm carries the round label pressing head (6.6.5) approaches the round label pasting position of the wine bottle (1.4) and squeezes it to squeeze out the moisture on the round label to the position where the round label is located; the round label wiper mechanism (6) 2 is installed after the round label wiper mechanism (6) 1; similarly, after the self-locking wine bottle fixing seat (1.5) carries the wine bottle into the working range of the round label wiper mechanism (6), the scraper frame (6.4) is driven by the frame cylinder (6.5) to move downward along the scraper linear rail (6.3); the scraper arm carries the round label scraper (6.6.4) to move up and down close to the round label pasting position of the wine bottle (1.4), squeezes out the moisture on the round label to the position where the round label is located to complete the fixation of the large label sticker.

[0018] Furthermore, the bottle flipping and picking mechanism is arranged behind the round label wiper mechanism (6), separated from the external heating furnace (2) by a certain distance and close to the split conveyor line frame (1.1); the main body is a general rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) mounted on a grounding column and carrying a wine bottle flipping gripper (7.2.3). After the wine bottle that has completed the labeling process enters the designated position, the wine bottle gripper (7.2.3.2) approaches the self-locking wine bottle fixing seat (1.5), releases the wine bottle lock and grabs the wine bottle and takes it away from the step-by-step circular conveyor line (1.3); the wine bottle gripper (7.2.3.2) starts to rotate after being lifted to a certain height, rotates the wine bottle to a posture perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and then follows the gripper to fall at a designated position (set as the input conveyor line of the external equipment used for the next step on site), the wine bottle gripper (7.2.3.2) unfolds, and the wine bottle falls vertically at the designated position, and then the wine bottle gripper (7.2.3.2) returns to the starting point, and the cycle repeats.

[0019] The technical features of the present invention are as follows: The conventional wine bottle labeling process includes bottle loading, label removal, labeling, moisture cleaning, label paper fixing, and bottle unloading. Through the process flow of this equipment, all unmanned operations can be achieved. While ensuring the output rate of finished products, the number of processing personnel is greatly reduced, the employment standards and labor input are reduced, and production expenses are saved; In the large label scraping mechanism (4), the outer contour of the customized wine bottle contour plate (4.5) is reversely drawn according to the contour of the wine bottle to be labeled, and in conjunction with the scraper frame (4.7.4) that can float up and down, the large label center scraper (4.7.5) and the large label edge scraper (4.7.6) can move closely to the edge of the wine bottle to complete the scraping operation; Customized wine bottle contour plates (4.5) and all scrapers support quick-release replacement. Contour plates and scrapers of different shapes can be drawn and processed according to the outer contours of different wine bottles to meet different wine bottle labeling requirements. Similarly, the equipment process can also be used for standard cylindrical bottle labeling, with a high degree of flexibility. The step-type circular conveyor line (1.3) can be selected to any length according to actual needs, so the large label labeling mechanism (3), large label wiper mechanism (4), round label labeling mechanism (5), and round label wiper mechanism (6) in the equipment can be set in plural, which is convenient for increasing the labeling output; The bottle unloading mechanism (7) simulates the manual unloading process, and the grabbed wine bottle can be placed upright and removed from the device. Therefore, it does not need to configure additional switching equipment or modification solutions to connect with the existing processing line on site, and has a high degree of flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a top view of the automatic labeling equipment that embodies this process.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a step-by-step annular conveyor.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a self-locking wine bottle fixing seat.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the large label labeling mechanism.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the label removal component in the large label labeling mechanism.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the construction of a general rectangular coordinate robot.

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the large label suction cup gripper in the large label labeling mechanism.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable assembly in the large label labeling mechanism.

[0028] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the four-station disc group circulating within the turntable assembly.

[0029] Fig.10This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flower paper positioning component in the circulating four-station disc group.

[0030] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water circulation component in the turntable assembly.

[0031] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the labeling components in the large labeling mechanism.

[0032] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flexible large-label membrane gripper in the labeling component.

[0033] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the large-mark wiper mechanism 1 and the large-mark wiper mechanism 2.

[0034] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flexible scraper group in the large-scale wiper mechanism 1 and 2.

[0035] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the round labeling mechanism.

[0036] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the label taking mechanism in the round labeling mechanism.

[0037] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable mechanism in the round labeling mechanism.

[0038] Fig.19 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the two-station reciprocating turntable group in the turntable mechanism.

[0039] Fig. 20 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner circle label paper positioning component of the reciprocating two-station turntable group.

[0040] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner round label labeling component of the round label labeling mechanism.

[0041] Fig. 22 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the round mark wiper mechanism 1 and the round mark wiper mechanism 2.

[0042] Fig.23 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner circular scraper assembly of the circular wiper mechanism 1 and 2.

[0043] Fig.24 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottle flipping mechanism.

[0044] Fig.25 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip bottle clamping gripper in the flip bottle unloading mechanism.

[0045] Fig.26 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip gripper inside the flip bottle clamp gripper.

[0046] In the figure: 1. Stepping ring conveyor; 1.1. Split stepping conveyor; 1.2. Locking male and female heads; 1.3 Stepping ring conveyor line; 1.4. Wine bottle; 1.5. Self-locking wine bottle fixing seat; 1.5.1. Spring fixing buckle; 1.5.2. Rubber bearing; 1.5.3. Rubber seat at the mouth of the wine bottle; 1.5.4 Rubber seat at the bottom of the wine bottle; 1.5.5. Wine bottle base; 2. External heating furnace; 3. Large label labeling mechanism; 3.1. Label removal component; 3.1.1. General rectangular coordinate robot; 3.1.1.1. X-axis crossbeam; 3.1.1.1.1. X-axis long linear rail; 3.1.1.1.2 X-axis long rack; 3.1.1.2 Y-axis column; 3.1.1.2.1. Y-axis long linear rail; 3.1.1 .2.2. Y-axis long rack; 3.1.1.3. Frame connecting plate; 3.1.1.4. Servo motor; 3.1.1.5. Large suction cup gripper; 3.1.1.5.1. Suction cup assembly; 3.1.1.5.2. Suction cup assembly mounting plate; 3.1.1.6. Y-axis electrode plate; 3.1.1.7. X-axis motor plate; 3.1.2. Storage frame; 3.1.2.1. Flower paper box; 3.1.2.2. Waste paper recycling box; 3.2. Turntable assembly; 3.2.1. Circular four-station disc assembly; 3.2.1.1. Circular four-station disc; 3.2.1.2. Cover plate; 3.2.1.3. Cover plate arm; 3.2.1.4. Cover plate cylinder; 3.2.1.5. Transfer pneumatic slip ring; 3.2.1.6. Flower Paper positioning assembly; 3.2.1.6.1. Flower paper suction cup; 3.2.1.6.2. Support column; 3.2.1.6.3. Flower paper positioning plate; 3.2.1.7. Hinge mounting seat; 3.2.2. Water circulation assembly; 3.2.2.1. Self-priming water pump; 3.2.2.2. Recovery water tank; 3.2.2.3. Water outlet; 3.2.2.4. Water tank bracket; 3.2.3. Power frame; 3.3. Labeling assembly; 3.3.1. Six-axis robot; 3.3.2. Flexible large-label membrane gripper; 3.3.2.1. Gripper frame; 3.3.2.2. Frame arm; 3.3.2.3. Water outlet; 3.3.2.4. Telescopic silicone block; 3.3.2.5. Telescopic rod; 3.3.2.6. Porous Silicone membrane; 3.3.2.7. Membrane correction rod; 3.3.2.8. Cross plate; 3.4. Self-heating insulation water tank; 3.4.1. Heating water storage tank; 3.4.2. Feedback temperature control cabinet; 3.4.3. Bracket cart; 3.5. Labeling frame; 4. Large label scraper mechanism; 4.1. Support frame; 4.2. Scraper frame; 4.3. Power frame; 4.4. Track rail; 4.5. Customized wine bottle contour plate; 4.6. Rodless cylinder; 4.7. Flexible scraper group; 4.7.1. Telescopic optical axis; 4.7.2. Linear bearing; 4.7.3. Limit column; 4.7.4. Scraper frame; 4.7.5. Large label center scraper; 4.7.6. Large label edge scraper; 4.7.7 Scraper swing frame; 4.7.8.Blade-type swing cylinder; 4.8. Floating scraper bracket; 4.9. Roller; 5. Round label labeling mechanism; 5.1. Round label picking assembly; 5.1.1. Round label suction cup gripper; 5.2. Round label turntable assembly; 5.2.1. Turntable cylinder; 5.2.2. Turntable cylinder frame; 5.2.3. Reciprocating two-station turntable assembly; 5.2.3.1 Round label decal positioning assembly; 5.2.3.1.1. Round label decal positioning plate; 5 .2.3.1.2. Positioning plate bracket; 5.2.3.1.3. End spring cover plate; 5.2.3.2. Reciprocating two-station turntable; 5.2.4. Turntable support; 5.2.5. Limiting mechanism; 5.2.5.1. Limiting pile; 5.2.5.2. Adjustable limiting point; 5.2.6. Unlocking mechanism; 5.2.6.1. Unlocking cylinder; 5.2.6.2. Unlocking frame; 5.2.7. Covering mechanism; 5.2.7.1. Capping cylinder; 5.3. Round labeling assembly; 5.3.1. Round labeling gripper; 6. Round label wiper mechanism; 6.1. Mechanism vertical plate; 6.2. Mechanism main board; 6.3. Wiper rail; 6.4. Wiper frame; 6.5. Frame cylinder; 6.6. Round label wiper assembly; 6.6.1 Scraper cylinder; 6.6.2. Scraper arm; 6.6.3. Scraper adjustment shaft; 6.6.4. Round label scraper ;6.6.5. Round mark pressing head;6.7. Limit cylinder;7. Bottle flipping mechanism;7.1. Cartesian coordinate robot bracket;7.2. Bottle flipping gripper;7.2.1. Gripper frame;7.2.2. Flip cylinder;7.2.3. Flip gripper;7.2.3.1. Pneumatic gripper;7.2.3.2. Bottle gripper;7.2.3.3. Bottle clamp;8. Robot control cabinet;9. Main electrical cabinet. . Implementation

[0047] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0048] like Figure 1 As shown, a flexible labeling device for special-shaped bottles comprises a step-by-step circular conveyor (1), an external heating furnace (2), a large label labeling mechanism (3), a large label scraping mechanism (4), a round label labeling mechanism (5), a round label scraping mechanism (6) and a bottle flipping mechanism; wherein the step-by-step circular conveyor (1) serves as the center of the device, and the remaining devices are set up closely thereto in sequence and arranged along the running direction of the circular conveyor; finally, a robot electric control cabinet (8) and a main electric cabinet (9) are set up at corresponding positions according to actual needs.

[0049] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the step-by-step circular conveyor (1) comprises two identical split conveyor line frames (1.1), the connection of which is tightly fixed by a locking male and female head (1.2), the customized step-by-step circular conveyor (1.3) is installed on the frame plane, and the self-locking wine bottle fixing seats (1.5) are installed in multiple numbers according to the preset number of step positions of the step-by-step circular conveyor (1.3); two self-locking wine bottle fixing seats (1.5) form a group, move together with the step-by-step circular conveyor (1.3) and are installed parallel to the horizontal plane and perpendicular to the step-by-step circular conveyor (1.3), the wine bottle mouth rubber seat (1.5.3) is installed at the front end of the fixing seat, and the wine bottle bottom rubber seat (1.5.4) is installed at the rear end of the fixing seat; the bottom of the spring fixing buckle (1.5) is hinged to the top of the fixing seat, and the top is axially connected to the rubber bearing (1.5.2), and the rubber bearing (1.5.2) can rotate freely at the top.

[0050] The external heating furnace (2) is arranged at a distance behind the artificial bottle loading point (the starting point of the conveyor line) set in advance, and its heating channel suspends and wraps a small section of the track of the step-by-step circular conveyor line (1.3). The channel diameter allows the self-locking wine bottle fixing seat (1.5) to pass normally and a certain space is reserved around it.

[0051] like Figure 4 As shown, the large label labeling mechanism (3) is arranged at a distance behind the external heating furnace (2) along the running direction of the step-type circular conveyor line (1.3), and the large label labeling mechanism (3) includes a large label labeling frame (3.5), a label picking component (3.1), a turntable component (3.2) and a labeling component (3.3); wherein the long side of the large label labeling frame (3.5) is set parallel to the step-type circular conveyor line (1.3), the label picking component (3.1) and the turntable component (3.2) are arranged inside the large label labeling frame (3.5) and are respectively located at the two ends of the long side, and the labeling component (3.3) is installed on the split conveyor line frame (1.1) and maintains an opposing relationship with the turntable component (3.2); the attached self-heating insulation water tank (3.4) and the robot electric control cabinet (8) are arranged around the large label labeling frame (3.5) according to actual needs.

[0052] like Figure 5 As shown, the label picking component (3.1) in the large label labeling mechanism (3) includes a universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1), a flower paper box (3.1.2.1) and a waste paper recycling box (3.1.2.2), wherein the universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) is suspended on one side of the long side, the flower paper box (3.1.2.1) and the waste paper recycling box (3.1.2.2) are installed directly below the running track of the Y-axis column (3.1.1.2) of the universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) and the flower paper box (3.1.2.1) is located at the starting point of the Y-axis movement; the waste paper recycling box (3.1.2.2) is placed on the frame without being specifically locked.

[0053] like Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the X-axis crossbeam (3.1.1.1) of the general rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) is vertically arranged with the Y-axis column (3.1.1.2), the X-axis crossbeam (3.1.1.1) is tightly connected to the top long end crossbeam of the large label labeling frame (3.5) through the frame connecting plate (3.1.1.3), and two X-axis long linear rails (3.1.1.1.1) are installed on the X-axis crossbeam (3.1.1.1) opposite to the parallel X-axis crossbeam (3.1.1.1) of the frame connecting plate (3.1.1.3), and are installed through the linear rail slider. Install the Y-axis motor plate (3.1.1.6); install the X-axis long rack (3.1.1.1.2) on the top of the X-axis parallel to the long linear rail; install the Y-axis long linear rail (3.1.1.2.1) and the Y-axis long rack (3.1.1.1.2) vertically on the Y-axis column (3.1.1.2) close to the side of the Y-axis motor plate (3.1.1.6) and connect them through the linear rail slider installed on the Y-axis motor plate (3.1.1.6); install another Y-axis vertical rail on the side of the Y-axis column (3.1.1.2) The long linear rail (3.1.1.2.1) of the axis is connected to the Y-axis motor plate (3.1.1.6); the servo motor (3.1.1.4) is installed on the Y-axis motor plate (3.1.1.6), and the gear is installed on the power end of the servo motor (3.1.1.4) and passes through the Y-axis motor plate (3.1.1.6) to mesh with the long rack (3.1.1.1.2) of the Y-axis; the X-axis motor plate (3.1.1.7) is vertically installed on the Y-axis motor plate (3.1.1.6) and the X-axis motor plate (3.1.1.7) is connected to the Y-axis motor plate (3.1.1.6). 1.1.7) is parallel to the horizontal plane, another servo motor (3.1.1.4) is installed on the X-axis motor plate (3.1.1.7), a gear is installed on the power end and passes through the X-axis to engage with the X-axis long rack (3.1.1.1.2); the suction cup gripper installed at the end of the Y-axis column (3.1.1.2) is composed of four sets of identical suction cup groups (3.1.1.5.1), and the suction cup group (3.1.1.5.1) is connected to the suction cup group (3.1.1.5.1) mounting plate through an extension arm.

[0054] like Figure 8 , Fig.11As shown, the turntable assembly (3.2) in the large label labeling mechanism (3) mainly includes a motor frame, a water tank frame, a self-priming water pump (3.2.2.1), a recovery water tank (3.2.2.2), a mid-motion pneumatic slip ring (3.2.1.5) and a circulating four-station disc assembly (3.2.1), wherein the motor frame and the water tank frame are installed together on the other side of the long end of the large label labeling frame (3.5) corresponding to the label taking assembly (3.1), and the motor frame is suspended on the large label labeling frame (3 .5), the water tank frame is located at the bottom of the large labeling frame (3.5), and the geometric centers of the motor frame and the water tank frame are located on the same vertical line; the servo motor (3.1.1.4) is installed in the center of the motor frame, the power end is downward and extends to connect the circulating four-station disc (3.2.1.1), the recovery water tank (3.2.2.2) is fixedly installed on the water tank frame, and the intermediate pneumatic slip ring (3.2.1.5) is installed on the water tank frame and connected to the recovery water tank (3.2.2 .2) are connected at the bottom and are concentric; the self-heating insulated water tank (3.4) comprises a movable bracket, a heating water storage tank (3.4.1) and a feedback temperature control cabinet (3.4.2), wherein the feedback temperature control cabinet (3.4.2) and the heating water storage tank (3.4.1) are installed together on the movable bracket, and the feedback temperature control cabinet (3.4.2) is connected to the temperature measurement interface of the heating water storage tank (3.4.1); the self-priming water pump (3.2.2.1) is adjusted according to the actual situation on site (water pipe length , the self-heating and heat-insulating water tank (3.4) is installed at a suitable position at the bottom of the large labeling frame (3.5); the water outlet (3.2.2.3) is arranged at the top of the large labeling frame (3.5) and is directly opposite to the engraved hole below; the self-heating and heat-insulating water tank (3.4), the self-priming water pump (3.2.2.1), the water outlet (3.2.2.3), and the recovery water tank (3.2.2.2) are connected by water pipes, and the water pipes are tied to the large labeling frame (3.5) according to the on-site layout.

[0055] like Fig. 9 , Fig.10As shown, the circulating four-station disc group (3.2.1) in the turntable assembly (3.2) includes a circulating four-station disc (3.2.1.1), a cover plate, a cover plate pressure arm, a suction cup assembly mounting plate (3.1.1.5.2), a hinge mounting seat (3.2.1.6.4) and a cover plate cylinder (3.2.1.4); wherein the circulating four-station disc (3.2.1.1) starts from a specified position, continuously opens four groups of engraved square holes in a 90° array and punches holes in the square holes, ensuring that the Y-axis column (3.1.1.2) of the universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) The end of the running track stops just above the engraved hole; the pattern paper positioning component (3.2.1.6) is arrayed with holes and the support column (3.2.1.6.2) and the suction cup group (3.1.1.5.1) are installed at intervals on the premise of retaining certain through holes, ensuring that the suction cup group (3.1.1.5.1) and the support column (3.2.1.6.2) are basically at the same height; the pattern paper positioning component (3.2.1.6) is installed just above the perforation in the engraved hole, and four groups of pattern paper positioning components (3.2.1.6) can be placed in the engraved hole. The cover plate (3.2. 1.2) is buckled horizontally on the flower paper positioning assembly (3.2.1.6), the other end of the cover arm (3.2.1.3) installed on the cover is connected to the circulating four-station disc (3.2.1.1) through a hinge mounting seat (3.2.1.6.4), and a pair of rubber bearings (1.5.2) that can roll freely are installed at the end of the cover arm (3.2.1.3); a square hole of appropriate size is opened at the landing point of the rubber bearing (1.5.2) of the circulating four-station disc (3.2.1.1), and a spring is used to connect the end of the cover arm (3.2.1.3) and the circulating four-station disc (3.2.1.1). The bottom of the disc (3.2.1.1) is located at the bottom of the other engraved holes. The structures in the other engraved holes are the same. The engraved hole directly below the end point of the Y-axis column (3.1.1.2) of the universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) is used as the starting point. The cover cylinder (3.2.1.2) (two in total) is installed on the motor frame at this point and above the rubber bearing (1.5.2) of the cover arm (3.2.1.3) rotated 90° counterclockwise. After the cover cylinder (3.2.1.2) is unfolded, it can contact and press the rubber bearing (1.5.2) to drive the cover arm (3.2.1.3) to move.

[0056] like Fig.12 , Fig.13As shown, the labeling assembly (3.3) in the large label labeling mechanism (3) includes a pair of six-axis robots (3.3.1) and a flexible large label membrane gripper (3.3.2). The six-axis robot (3.3.1) is installed on the split conveyor line frame (1.1) and faces the engraved hole of the turntable assembly (3.2) in the large label labeling mechanism (3). A set of flexible large label membrane grippers (3.3.2) are installed at the end of each six-axis robot (3.3.1); it mainly includes a gripper frame (7.2.1) (3.3.2.1), a frame arm (3.3.2.2), rod-type telescopic suction cup (3.3.2.3), telescopic silicone block (3.3.2.4), telescopic rod (3.3.2.5) membrane correction rod (3.3.2.7) and porous silicone membrane (3.3.2.6); the frame arm (3.3.2.2) is vertically installed at both ends of the bottom surface of the gripper frame (7.2.1) (3.3.2.1), and the membrane correction rod (3.3.2.7) is installed on the frame arm (3.3.2.2); the porous silicone membrane (3.3.2.6) is inserted into the frame arm ( 3.3.2.2) and the mounting surface of the gripper frame (7.2.1) (3.3.2.1) and contact with the membrane correction rod (3.3.2.7) to change the extension direction of the skin, and finally inserted into the mounting surface on the other side, the porous silicone membrane (3.3.2.6) will eventually completely cover the plane formed by the ends of the two sets of frame arms (3.3.2.2); the gripper frame (7.2.1) (3.3.2.1) is opened and two sets of cross plates (3.3.2.8) are installed, one of which is vertically A telescopic rod (3.3.2.5) with a telescopic silicone block (3.3.2.4) installed is installed, and a spring is installed on the telescopic rod (3.3.2.5) between the telescopic silicone block (3.3.2.4) and the cross plate (3.3.2.8). A rod-type telescopic suction cup (3.3.2.3) is vertically installed on another set of cross plates (3.3.2.8). The ends of the rod-type telescopic suction cup (3.3.2.3) and the telescopic silicone block (3.3.2.4) (in a relaxed state) are both in close contact with the porous silicone membrane (3.3.2.6).

[0057] like Figure 14-15As shown, the large label scraping mechanism (4) is arranged at a distance behind the large label labeling mechanism (3) along the running direction of the step-by-step circular conveyor line (1.3), and mainly comprises a support frame (4.1), a power frame (3.2.3), a scraper frame (4.2) and a customized wine bottle contour plate (4.5); wherein the support frame (4.1) is installed on the split conveyor line frame (1.1); the power frame (3.2.3) is erected on the support frame (4.1) and is aligned with the running direction of the step-by-step circular conveyor line (1.3). A track rail (4.4) is arranged on the horizontal plane of the support frame (4.1) vertically, and a scraper frame (4.2) is installed through a track rail slider. The top of the scraper frame (4.2) is connected to the power part of a rodless cylinder (4.6) installed at the bottom of the power frame (3.2.3). A customized wine bottle contour plate (4.5) is installed and fixed at the center of the plane of the support frame (4.1) perpendicular to the running direction of the step-type circular conveyor line (1.3); a floating scraper bracket (4.8) is installed parallel to the scraper frame (4.2) and suspended Four sets of flexible scraper groups (4.7), wherein the flexible scraper group (4.7) is composed of a limit column (4.7.3), a telescopic optical axis (4.7.1), a scraper frame (4.7.4), a large center scraper (4.7.5) or a large edge scraper (4.7.6) and a scraper swing frame (4.7.7), two limit columns (4.7.3) and a telescopic optical axis (4.7.1) pass through the floating scraper bracket (4.8) and fix the scraper frame (4.7.4), the limit column (4.7.3) and the scraper frame (4.7.4) A spring is inserted between the scraper frame (4.7.7) and the scraper frame (4.7.4), the scraper swing frame (4.7.7) is embedded in the scraper frame (4.7.4) and can rotate freely, and the blade-type swing cylinder (4.7.8) installed on the outside of the scraper frame (4.7.4) is directly connected to the scraper swing frame (4.7.7); a roller (4.9) is installed above the customized wine bottle contour plate (4.5) at the center of the floating scraper bracket (4.8), and the roller (4.9) is directly connected to the floating scraper bracket (4.8) and can roll freely along the outer contour of the customized wine bottle contour plate (4.5).

[0058] like Fig.16 , Fig.17As shown, the round label labeling mechanism (5) is arranged at a distance behind the large label wiper mechanism (4) along the running direction of the step-type circular conveyor line (1.3), and its body structure and structure are basically the same as the large label labeling mechanism (3); the round label labeling mechanism (5) includes a labeling frame (3.5), a label picking component (3.1), a turntable component (3.2) and a labeling component (3.3); wherein the long side of the labeling frame (3.5) is set parallel to the step-type circular conveyor line (1.3), the label picking component (3.1) and the turntable component (3.2) are arranged inside the labeling frame (3.5) and are respectively located at the two ends of the long side, and the labeling component (3.3) is installed on the split conveyor line frame (1.1) and maintains a facing relationship with the turntable component (3.2); the attached self-heating insulation water tank (3.4) and the robot electric control cabinet (8) are arranged around the labeling frame (3.5) according to actual needs.

[0059] like Figure 18-Figure 20As shown, the turntable assembly (3.2) is different from the large label labeling mechanism (3). The turntable cylinder frame (5.2.2) is installed on the top of the labeling frame (3.5), and the turntable cylinder is installed therein; the turntable cylinder rotating mechanism is connected to one end of the disc support (5.2.4), and the other end of the disc support (5.2.4) is connected to the reciprocating two-station turntable; a limit pile (5.2.5.1) is installed on the curved surface of the middle section of the disc support (5.2.4), and an adjustable limit point (5.2.5.1) is installed on the turntable cylinder frame (5.2.2). .2.5.2), control the reciprocating two-station turntable to only make 180° reciprocating motion; round mark paper positioning components (5.2.3.1) (3.2.1.6) are set at both ends of the reciprocating two-station turntable, wherein two groups are set at each end, and each group has two paper positioning components (3.2.1.6); the paper positioning components (3.2.1.6) are installed on the reciprocating two-station turntable, and the surface is grooved parallel to the hole array, and the paper suction cups (3.2.1.6.1) are installed in the holes, and the ends of the suction cups are connected to the round mark paper positioning plate (5 .2.3.1.1) surface is kept horizontal; the long side is parallel to the long side of the reciprocating two-station turntable, the round label paper positioning plate (5.2.3.1.1) is directly connected to the reciprocating two-station turntable through two positioning plates, and the long ends of the round label paper positioning plate (5.2.3.1.1) are hinged to the end spring cover plate (5.2.3.1.3), and the end spring cover plate (5.2.3.1.3) can be opened and closed on the round label paper positioning plate (5.2.3.1.1); the turntable cylinder frame (5.2.2) is close to the round label labeling component (3.3) An unlocking mechanism (5.2.6) and a capping mechanism (5.2.7) are installed on one side. The unlocking cylinder (5.2.6.1) in the unlocking mechanism (5.2.6) is downward, and an unlocking frame (5.2.6.2) is installed at the end of the extension to ensure that the unlocking frame (5.2.6.2) contacts the end spring cover plate (5.2.3.1.3) at the same time when it falls. The capping cylinder (5.2.7.1) in the capping mechanism (5.2.7) is downward, and a cover plate is installed at the end of the extension to ensure that the cover plate covers the round mark paper when it falls.

[0060] like Fig.21As shown, the round label labeling assembly (3.3) is different from the large label labeling mechanism (3). The labeling assembly (3.3) in the round label labeling mechanism (5) includes a pair of six-axis robots (3.3.1) and a round label suction cup gripper (5.3.1) (5.1.1). The six-axis robot (3.3.1) is installed on the split conveyor line frame (1.1) and is directly opposite to the engraved hole of the turntable assembly (3.2) in the round label labeling mechanism (5). A set of round label suction cup grippers (5.3.1) (5.1.1) is installed at the end of each six-axis robot (3.3.1); the round label suction cup gripper (5.3.1) (5.1.1) is mainly composed of a suction cup bracket, a telescopic cylinder and a porous suction cup group (3.1.1.5.1). The telescopic cylinders are fixedly installed at both ends of the suction cup bracket, and the porous suction cup is installed at the power end of the telescopic cylinder.

[0061] like Fig. 22 As shown, the round label wiper mechanism (6) is arranged behind the round label labeling equipment and installed on the split conveying frame; wherein two sets of mechanism upright plates (6.1) are installed in parallel on the split conveying line frame (1.1); the mechanism main plate (6.2) is installed in the middle of the mechanism upright plate (6.1) at an angle to the horizontal plane; wiper line rails (6.3) are installed at both ends and the center of the mechanism upright plate (6.1) parallel to the mechanism upright plate (6.1); and a line rail slider is installed on the wiper line rail (6.3). A round mark scraper assembly (6.6) is provided with a frame cylinder (6.5) on a mechanism vertical plate (6.1) directly opposite to the center top of the round mark scraper assembly to control the up and down movement of the round mark scraper assembly (6.6); a limit cylinder (6.7) is provided on a mechanism vertical plate (6.1) directly opposite to the center bottom of the round mark scraper assembly to control the up and down movement range of the round mark scraper assembly; a displacement cylinder is provided on the scraper frame (4.2) according to the spacing of the wine bottles, and a round mark scraper or a round mark pressing head made of silicone material is installed on the extended part of the scraper frame (4.2).

[0062] like Figure 23-26As shown, the bottle flipping and picking mechanism is arranged behind the round mark wiper mechanism (6), separated from the external heating furnace (2) by a distance and close to the split conveyor line frame (1.1); the main body is a universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) carrying a wine bottle flipping gripper (7.2.3) installed on a grounding column, the short support of the rectangular coordinate robot frame is connected to the split conveyor line frame (1.1), the long support is connected to the horizontal plane, and the rectangular coordinate robot frame and the split conveyor line frame (1.1) are perpendicular to each other; the universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) is installed on the rectangular coordinate robot The structure of the universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) is the same as that of the universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) in the labeling mechanism, and a flip bottle clamp gripper (7.2) is installed at the end of the Y-axis column (3.1.1.2); in the flip bottle clamp gripper (7.2), a flip cylinder (7.2.2) is installed on the main part of the flip frame, and the flip part of the flip cylinder (7.2.2) is connected to a plurality of flip grippers (7.2.3); the flip gripper (7.2.3) is installed in plurality according to the needs, wherein the wine bottle gripper (7.2.3.2) is connected to the active end of the pneumatic gripper, and the wine bottle gripper (7.2.3.2) Install the wine bottle clamp (7.2.3.3) at the end.

[0063] The above schematically describes the process flow of the present invention and its implementation process equipment, which is not restrictive. The figure shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation methods of the present invention, and the actual structure can have many modes and changes. Any structural mode and implementation example similar to the technical solution designed without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Automated flexible labeling process for the outer surface of special-shaped bottles, characterized in that: The process steps include: Step 1. Wine bottle loading: manually install the wine bottle on the self-locking wine bottle fixing seat in the designated bottle loading area of ​​the step-type circular conveyor; Step 2. Preheating the wine bottle body: the special-shaped wine bottle enters the external heating furnace for high-temperature preheating; Step 3. Loading large label decal paper: the label taking component takes out the large label decal paper from the decal paper bin and feeds it into the turntable component; Step 4: Positioning the large label decal: The large label decal is placed in the turntable assembly and is adsorbed on the positioning assembly by the decal suction cup. Step 5. Watering the large logo paper: After the large logo paper is fixed, it is continuously watered by water from the water outlet until it is completely wetted. Step 6. Large label labeling: The labeling component absorbs the large label sticker from the large label paper on the turntable component, and sticks the large label sticker on the designated position of the special-shaped wine bottle by relying on the self-adhesive sticker; Step 7. Wiping the center of the large label: The large label wiping mechanism 1 uses a scraper to remove moisture and gas between the large label sticker and the special-shaped wine bottle along the contour of the bottle body according to the predetermined line of the outer contour of the special-shaped wine bottle, so that the center part of the large label sticker fits on the wine bottle; Step 8. Wiping the large label around: The large label wiping mechanism 2 uses a scraper to further remove moisture and gas between the large label sticker and the special-shaped wine bottle along the contour of the bottle body according to the predetermined line of the outer contour of the special-shaped bottle, so that the large label sticker is completely attached to the special-shaped wine bottle; Step 9. Loading round label decal paper: the label taking component takes out the round label decal paper from the decal paper material bin and feeds it into the turntable component; Step 10. Positioning the round label decal: After the round label decal is placed in the turntable assembly, it is adsorbed on the positioning assembly by the decal suction cup and locked; Step 11. Watering the round label decal paper: After the round label decal paper is fixed, it is continuously watered by water flow from the water outlet until the decal paper is completely wetted; Step 12: Pressing the round label paper: The pressing cylinder carries the cover plate to press on the round label paper and further flatten the round label paper. Step 13. Round label labeling: The labeling component absorbs the large label sticker from the round label paper on the turntable component, and sticks the round label sticker on the designated position of the special-shaped wine bottle by relying on the self-adhesive sticker; Step 14. Round label pressing and wiping: The round label wiping mechanism 1 squeezes the area where the round label sticker is located, removes the moisture and gas between the round label sticker and the special-shaped wine bottle, so that the round label sticker is tightly attached to the designated position of the wine bottle; Step 15. Round label wiper: The round label wiper mechanism 2 scrapes the area where the round label sticker is located up and down to remove moisture and gas between the edge of the round label sticker and the special-shaped wine bottle, so that the round label sticker is completely and tightly attached to the designated position of the wine bottle; Step 16. Flipping the next bottle: The flipping next bottle mechanism removes a plurality of labeled special-shaped wine bottles from the self-locking wine bottle fixing seat, and transfers and places them upright on a designated conveying line of an external device.

2. The process for automatic flexible labeling of the outer surface of special-shaped bottles described in claim 1 is characterized in that: In step 1, the starting point of the long side of the stepping circular conveyor line (1.3) is selected as the circulation starting point, and a person is manually arranged to install the wine bottle (1.4) on the self-locking wine bottle fixing seat (1.5) according to a specified orientation, and the wine bottle (1.4) follows the self-locking wine bottle fixing seat (1.5) on the stepping circular conveyor line (1.3) to perform stepping circulation motion.

3. The step-by-step annular conveyor (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that: In step 1, the stepping ring conveyor (1) is composed of a customized stepping ring conveyor line (1.3), locking male and female heads (1.2) and two sets of identical split conveyor line frames (1.1); the stepping ring conveyor line (1.3) is installed on the split conveyor line frame (1.1) locked by the two sets of locking male and female heads (1.2) and fixed; each stepping position of the stepping ring conveyor line (1.3) is provided with a mounting platform for mounting a self-locking wine bottle holder; the self-locking wine bottle holder steps forward with the stepping ring conveyor line (1.3), stops for a period of time after each running unit, and sets a subsequent processing or transfer station at a designated point.

4. The wine bottle base is composed of the wine bottle base described in claim 3, wherein the front and rear ends of the wine bottle base (1.5.5) are respectively installed with a wine bottle mouth rubber seat (1.5.3) and a wine bottle bottom rubber seat (1.5.4), the wine bottle mouth rubber seat (1.5.3) and the wine bottle bottom rubber seat (1.5.4) are both made of soft materials, and can perfectly fit the contact surface with the wine bottle (1.4); a C-shaped buckle is arranged at the vertical plate of the wine bottle base (1.5.5) to wrap the spring fixing buckle (1.5), a spring is installed between the spring fixing buckle (1.5) and the vertical plate to provide the spring fixing buckle (1.5) with the forward and backward movement; a rubber bearing (1.5.2) is installed at the top of the spring fixing buckle (1.5); after the wine bottle (1.4) falls completely into the two bases, the spring fixing buckle (1.5) rebounds, and the rubber bearing (1.5.2) is just stuck in the bottle mouth to fix the wine bottle (1.4), and the bottle loading process is repeated in this way.

5. The process for automatic flexible labeling of the outer surface of special-shaped bottles described in claim 1 is characterized in that: In step 2, the wine bottle (1.4) needs to be preheated as a whole before the labeling process, so an external heating furnace (2) covering the track is set within a distance behind the starting bottle loading station, and the self-locking wine bottle fixing seat (1.5) passes through the heating chamber of the external heating furnace (2) along the step-by-step circular conveyor line (1.3). The heating time and heating temperature of the external heating furnace (2) can be manually controlled.

6. The process for automatic flexible labeling of the outer surface of special-shaped bottles described in claim 1 is characterized in that: In step 3-6, in order to satisfy the process that the equipment can autonomously transfer the large label sticker from the large label paper to the designated position of the wine bottle, a label taking component (3.1), a turntable component (3.2) and a labeling component (3.3) are provided to complete the process together; wherein: Label taking component (3.1): the universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) installed on the labeling frame (3.5) takes the large label paper from the paper box (3.1.2.1) and transfers it to the storage slot of the turntable component (3.2). After the turntable component (3.2) runs one circle, the corresponding storage slot returns and unfolds. The universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) takes out the empty large label paper from the storage slot and transfers it to the waste paper recycling box (3.1.2.2); Turntable assembly (3.2): The main body of the turntable assembly (3.2) is a built-in circulating four-station disc assembly (3.2.1), in which a circulating four-station disc (3.2.1.1) rotates in a stepping motion; the circulating four-station disc (3.2.1.1) receives large label paper and performs the processes of loading, positioning and watering in a counterclockwise direction, and finally waits at the same position for the label taking assembly (3.1) to replace a new large label paper; The labeling component (3.3) is mainly a six-axis robot (3.3.1) carrying a flexible large-label film gripper (3.3.2), and the six-axis robot (3.3.1) is installed in the split conveyor line frame (1.1) and faces the large-label labeling frame (3.5); when the storage slot is turned to the label removal component (3.1) side, the storage slot is unfolded, and the six-axis robot (3.3.1) carries a flexible large-label film gripper (3.3.2) to remove the large-label sticker from the large-label flower paper and stick it on the designated position of the wine bottle (1.4) waiting there.

7. The label taking component (3.1) described in claim 6 is characterized in that: The label picking component (3.1) is composed of a universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) and a storage frame (3.1.2); the universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) is installed on one side of the top of the large label labeling frame (3.5) and carries a large label suction cup gripper (3.1.1.5) pointing to the bottom surface; the storage frame (3.1.2) is installed directly below the universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) and is fixed to the large label labeling frame (3.5). 2) It is composed of a profile bracket, a flower paper box (3.1.2.1), and a waste paper recycling box (3.1.2.2), wherein the flower paper box (3.1.2.1) is installed on the profile bracket, just below the running starting point of the Y-axis column (3.1.1.2) of the universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1), and the waste paper recycling box (3.1.2.2) is installed on the profile bracket, just below the appropriate position of the running route of the Y-axis column (3.1.1.2) of the universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1).

8. The universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) according to claim 7, characterized in that: The universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) is installed on the top side of the large label labeling frame (3.5), including an X-axis crossbeam (3.1.1.1), a Y-axis column (3.1.1.2), a frame connecting plate (3.1.1.3), a servo motor (3.1.1.4), an X-axis motor plate (3.1.1.6) and a Y-axis motor plate (3.1.1.6); the X-axis crossbeam ( 3.1.1.1) is close to the crossbeam of the labeling frame (3.5), and the Y-axis column (3.1.1.2) is close to the X-axis crossbeam ( The Y-axis column (3.1.1.2) is driven by a servo motor (3.1.1.4) and guided by a gear rack to move left and right along the direction of the X-axis beam (3.1.1.1) to transport large label paper between the label picking assembly (3.1) and the turntable assembly (3.2).

9. The turntable assembly (3.2) according to claim 6, characterized in that: The turntable assembly (3.2) and the label taking assembly (3.1) are installed together in the labeling frame (3.5), and the turntable assembly (3.2) comprises a circulating four-station disc assembly (3.2.1), a water circulation assembly (3.2.2) and a power frame (3.2.3); wherein the power frame (3.2.3) is installed on the top of the labeling frame (3.5), and the circulating four-station disc assembly (3.2.1) is installed on the bottom of the power frame (3.2.3) and is concentric with the power frame (3.2.3); the water circulation assembly (3.2.2) is installed at a suitable position at the bottom of the labeling frame (3.5), and its internal pipeline is fixed to the adjacent labeling frame (3.5) according to actual needs.

10. The cyclic four-station disc assembly (3.2.1) according to claim 9, characterized in that: The circulating four-station disc assembly (3.2.1) is composed of a circulating four-station disc (3.2.1.1), a cover plate installed thereon, a cover plate arm (3.2.1.3), a cover plate cylinder (3.2.1.4), a middle-moving pneumatic slip ring (3.2.1.5) and a flower paper positioning assembly (3.2.1.6); the circulating four-station disc ( 3.2.1.1) completes the step-by-step circular motion (four positions in total) through the servo motor (3.1.1.4) installed in the power frame (3.2.3); the four-position circular disc ( 3.2.1.1) is provided with storage grooves engraved at 90° intervals on the outer edge and a decal paper positioning assembly (3.2.1.6) is installed; the associated parts of the label taking mechanism and the label placing mechanism are both directly opposite to the decal paper positioning assembly (3.2.1.6); one end of the cover plate arm (3.2.1.3) is combined with the cover plate, and the other end is close to the decal paper positioning assembly installed on the circular four-station disc ( The hinge mounting seat (3.2.1.7) on the cover plate arm (3.2.1.1) is hinged to form a rotating arm and the cover plate can just cover the flower paper positioning assembly (3.2.1.6); a spring is installed in the middle of the cover plate arm (3.2.1.3), and the other end of the spring is connected to the cyclic four-station disc ( The cover plate cylinder (3.2.1.4) is installed on the power frame (3.2.3) and is located directly above the cover plate arm (3.2.1.3), and the cover plate cylinder (3.2.1.4) is connected to the power frame (3.2.3) to ensure that the rotating arm structure is in a normally closed state. The cover plate cylinder (3.2.1.4) is installed on the power frame (3.2.3) and is located directly above the cover plate arm (3.2.1.3), and the rotating arm mechanism can be unfolded by squeezing the end of the cover plate arm (3.2.1.3).

11. The decal paper positioning assembly (3.2.1.6) described in claim 10 is characterized in that the decal paper positioning assembly (3.2.1.6) is fixedly installed in the storage slot of the circular four-station disc (3.2.1.1), and comprises a decal paper suction cup (3.2.1.6.1), a support column (3.2.1.6.2), and a decal paper positioning plate (3.2.1.6.3); the decal paper positioning plate (3.2.1.6.3) is perforated in an array and the decal paper suction cup (3.2.1.6.1) and the support column (3.

2. 1.6.2), the flower paper suction cup (3.2.1.6.1) and the end of the support column (3.2.1.6.2) are maintained at the same horizontal plane; the flower paper suction cup (3.2.1.6.1) needs to be connected to the air pipe for air extraction, and the flower paper positioning component (3.2.1.6) follows the circular four-station disc (3.2.1.1) to perform circular motion, so a mid-motion pneumatic slip ring (3.2.1.5) is installed at the bottom of the circular four-station disc (3.2.1.1) as a gas path transfer point to avoid gas path knotting during rotation.

12. The water circulation component (3.2.2) described in claim 9 is characterized in that the water circulation component (3.2.2) is mainly composed of an external self-heating and heat-insulating water tank (3.4), a water outlet (3.2.2.3) above the immersion and wetting station on the top of the labeling frame (3.5), a recovery water tank (3.2.2.2) below the circulation four-station disc (3.2.1.1) and a self-priming water pump (3.2.2.1) in the frame, and water circulation is carried out between them through a water pipe fixed on the labeling frame (3.5); the self-priming water pump (3.2.2.1) draws hot water from the inside of the self-heating and heat-insulating water tank (3.4) and moistens the flower paper below, and the water flows into the water storage tank and finally returns to the self-heating and heat-insulating water tank (3.4).

13. The flexible large-scale membrane gripper (3.3.2) according to claim 6, characterized in that: In the flexible large-label film gripper (3.3.2), the rod-type telescopic suction cup (3.3.2.3) and the telescopic silicone block (3.3.2.4) are stored inside the gripper frame (7.2.1) (3.3.2.1) and are covered by the porous silicone film (3.3.2.6); when the rod-type telescopic suction cup (3.3.2.3) approaches the large-label paper and starts to draw a vacuum, the large-label sticker leaves the large-label paper and moves toward the rod-type telescopic suction cup (3.3 .2.3) moves and is adsorbed on the porous silicone membrane (3.3.2.6); when the rod-type telescopic suction cup (3.3.2.3) group (3.1.1.5.1) approaches the wine bottle (1.4), the silicone block extends to squeeze the porous silicone membrane (3.3.2.6) and the large label sticker toward the specified position of the wine bottle (1.4); the silicone block is made of soft material and the contact surface shape is the outer contour of the wine bottle (1.4).

14. The process for automatic flexible labeling of the outer surface of a special-shaped bottle as described in claim 1, characterized in that: In steps 7-8, after the wine bottle (1.4) has completed all the processes of labeling the large label, the large label is not tightly attached to the wine bottle (1.4), and a large amount of moisture still remains on the surface of the large label; the self-locking wine bottle fixing seat (1.5) carries the wine bottle (1.4) into the working range of the large label wiping mechanism (4) to wipe the circular label. The large label wiping mechanism (4) is divided into a large label wiping mechanism (4) 1 (center wiping) and a large label wiping mechanism (4) 2 (surrounding wiping) according to the different internal scrapers; the large label wiping mechanism (4) 1 is used to wipe and fix the center part of the large label on the wine bottle with the large label; the large label wiping mechanism (4) 2 is used to wipe and fix the surrounding part of the large label on the wine bottle with the large label.

15. The large-mark wiper mechanism (4) according to claim 14, characterized in that: The large logo wiper mechanism (4) 1 is installed on the split conveyor line frame (1.1), and the step-type circular conveyor line (1.3) passes through its bottom; the large logo wiper mechanism (4) is fixedly installed with a customized wine bottle contour plate (4.5) in the center, and the scraper frame (4.2) is driven by a rodless cylinder (4.6) in the support frame (4.1). When moving along the track, the floating scraper bracket (4.8) in the scraper frame (4.2) is restricted by the contour of the customized wine bottle contour plate (4.5) and floats up and down along the outer contour of the wine bottle (1.4). The large logo center scraper (4.7.5) is closely attached to the large logo sticker and moves along the contour of the bottle body, completing the fixing of the large logo sticker and the scraping operation of the center area; The large logo wiper mechanism (4) 2 is located behind the large logo wiper mechanism (4) 1, and the step-by-step circular conveyor line (1.3) passes through its bottom; the customized wine bottle contour plate (4.5) is fixedly installed in the center of the large logo wiper mechanism (4), and the scraper frame (4.2) is driven by the rodless cylinder (4.6) in the support frame (4.1). When moving along the track, the floating scraper bracket (4.8) in the scraper frame (4.2) is limited by the contour of the customized wine bottle contour plate (4.5) and floats up and down along the outer contour of the wine bottle. The large logo edge scraper (4.7.6) is closely attached to the large logo sticker and moves along the contour of the bottle body, completing the fixing of the large logo sticker and the scraping operation of the surrounding area.

16. The large-mark wiper mechanism (4) according to claim 15, characterized in that: The customized wine bottle contour plate (4.5) is made by reverse cutting according to the outer contour of the wine bottle to be labeled before processing, and the irregular curved surface on the top is used as a track for the inner roller (4.9) of the floating scraper bracket (4.8), and the remaining three surfaces are used to fit into the groove of the support frame (4.1); the equipment supports the large label scraping process for different wine bottles by replacing the customized wine bottle contour plate (4.5) with different contours and the large label center scraper (4.7.5) or the large label edge scraper (4.7.6).

17. The large-scale wiper mechanism (4) according to claim 14, characterized in that: In order to adapt to the labeling speed of the production line, a set of floating scraping and water-wiping processes is provided; if there is a higher demand for the production rate, the circular labeling process can be run along the direction of the step-by-step circular conveyor line (1.3), and the round labeling process is the end point, and a sufficient number of the large label scraping mechanisms (4) are arranged in the array.

18. The process for automatic flexible labeling of the outer surface of a special-shaped bottle as described in claim 1, characterized in that: In steps 9-12, in order to meet the requirement that the equipment can autonomously transfer the round label sticker from the flower paper to the designated position of the wine bottle, similar to the round label labeling process, a round label taking component (5.1), a round label turntable component (5.2) and a round label labeling component (5.3) are set to complete the process together; wherein: Round label taking component (5.1): the universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) installed on the labeling frame (3.5) takes the round label flower paper from the flower paper box (3.1.2.1) and transfers it to the storage slot of the turntable component (3.2). After the round label turntable component (5.2) runs one circle, the corresponding storage slot returns and unfolds. The universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) takes out the empty round label flower paper from the storage slot and transfers it to the waste paper recycling box (3.1.2.2); Round mark turntable assembly (5.2): The main body of the turntable assembly (3.2) is a built-in reciprocating two-station turntable assembly (5.2.3), in which the reciprocating two-station turntable (5.2.3.2) reciprocates in a stepping motion; the reciprocating two-station turntable (5.2.3.2) receives the round mark paper and performs the steps of loading, positioning, watering and pressing in a counterclockwise direction, and finally waits at the same position for the round mark removal assembly (5.1) to replace the new round mark paper; A round label labeling component (5.3); the main body of the labeling component (5.3) is a six-axis robot (3.3.1) carrying a round label suction cup gripper (5.1.1), and the six-axis robot (3.3.1) is installed in the split conveyor line frame (1.1) and faces the labeling frame (3.5); when the storage slot is turned to the side of the round label removal component (5.1), the capping mechanism (5.2.7) is deployed, and the six-axis robot (3.3.1) carrying the round label suction cup gripper (5.3.1) removes the round label sticker from the round label flower paper and sticks it on the designated position of the wine bottle (1.4) waiting there.

19. The general purpose rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) according to claim 18, characterized in that: The structure and function of the universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) are the same as those in the large labeling process, and is used to transport the round label stickers and move them between the round label picking component (5.2) and the round label turntable component (5.2).

20. The roundel disc assembly (5.2) according to claim 18, characterized in that: The round mark turntable assembly (5.2) and the round mark label removal assembly (5.2) are installed together in the labeling frame (3.5), and the round mark turntable assembly (5.2) comprises a reciprocating two-station turntable assembly (5.2.3), a water circulation assembly (3.2.2) and a turntable cylinder frame (5.2.2); wherein the turntable cylinder frame (5.2.2) is installed on the top of the labeling frame (3.5), and the reciprocating two-station turntable assembly (5.2.3) is installed on the bottom of the turntable cylinder frame (5.2.2) and is concentric with the turntable cylinder frame (5.2.2); the water circulation assembly (3.2.2) is installed at a suitable position at the bottom of the labeling frame (3.5), and its internal pipeline is fixed to the adjacent labeling frame (3.5) according to actual needs.

21. The round mark turntable assembly (5.2) according to claim 20, characterized in that: The circular label turntable assembly (5.2) and the large label turntable assembly (3.2) in the large label labeling mechanism (3) are similar only in principle, but their structures are basically different; It includes a turntable cylinder ( 5.2.1), a turntable cylinder frame (5.2.2), a reciprocating two-station turntable group (5.2.3), a turntable support (5.2.4), a limit mechanism (5.2.5), an unlocking mechanism (5.2.6) and a capping mechanism (5.2.7); wherein the turntable cylinder frame (5.2.2) is installed on the top of the labeling frame (3.5), the turntable cylinder (5.2.1) is installed on the bottom of the turntable cylinder frame (5.2.2) and is connected to the turntable support (5.2 .4) is connected to the reciprocating two-station turntable group (5.2.3); the limiting mechanism (5.2.5) is installed on the turntable cylinder frame (5.2.2) and is close to the turntable support (5.2.4) to limit the reciprocating range of the reciprocating two-station turntable group (5.2.3); the limiting mechanism (5.2.5) and the unlocking mechanism (5.2.6) are installed on the turntable cylinder frame (5.2.2) and face the reciprocating two-station turntable group (5.2.3) below.

22. The round mark turntable assembly (5.2) according to claim 21, characterized in that: The reciprocating two-station turntable assembly (5.2.3) comprises a reciprocating two-station turntable (5.2.3.2) and a round label paper positioning assembly ( 5.2.3.1), the two ends of the reciprocating two-station turntable (5.2.3.2) are respectively opposite to the round mark labeling assembly (5.3) and the round mark label taking assembly (5.2) in a stationary state; the round mark decal positioning assembly (5.2.3.1) is installed at both ends of the reciprocating two-station turntable (5.2.3.2); the round mark decal positioning assembly (5.2.3.1) comprises a round mark decal positioning plate (5.2.3.1.1), a positioning plate bracket (5.2.3.1.2), an end spring cover plate (5.2.3.1.3) and a suction cup, the surface of the round mark decal positioning plate (5.2.3.1.1) is provided with a water diversion groove and a through hole, and the suction cup is installed in the through hole; the round mark decal positioning plate ( 5.2.3.1.1) is fixed to both ends of the reciprocating two-station turntable through the positioning plate bracket (5.2.3.1.2); the end spring cover plate (5.2.3.1.3) is installed on the round mark paper positioning plate ( 5.2.3.1.1) at the top two ends, and the flower paper positioning component (3.2.1.6) follows the reciprocating two-station turntable (5.2.3.2) to perform reciprocating motion.

23. The water circulation assembly (3.2.2) according to claim 18, characterized in that: The water circulation component (3.2.2) has the same structure and function as the water circulation component (3.2.2) in the large label labeling mechanism (3); it mainly consists of an external self-heating and heat-insulating water tank (3.4), a water outlet (3.2.2.3) above the immersion and wetting station on the top of the labeling frame (3.5), a recovery water tank (3.2.2.2) below the four-station circular disc of the circulation, and a self-priming water pump (3.2.2.1) in the frame, and water circulates between them through a water pipe fixed to the labeling frame (3.5); the self-priming water pump (3.2.2.1) draws hot water from the self-heating and heat-insulating water tank (3.4) and wets the flower paper below, and the water flows into the water storage tank and finally returns to the self-heating and heat-insulating water tank (3.4).

24. The round mark suction cup gripper (5.3.1) according to claim 18, characterized in that: The round label suction cup gripper (5.3.1) is installed at the working end of the six-axis robot (3.3.1). The round label suction cup gripper (5.3.1) sucks the round label sticker on the round label flower paper and sticks it on a designated position of the wine bottle (1.4).

25. The process for automatic flexible labeling of the outer surface of a special-shaped bottle as described in claim 1, characterized in that: In steps 14-15, when the wine bottle (1.4) completes all the round labeling processes, the round label is not tightly attached to the wine bottle (1.4), and a large amount of moisture still remains on the surface of the round label; the self-locking wine bottle fixing seat (1.5) carries the wine bottle into the working range of the round label wiping mechanism (6) to wipe the round label, and the large label wiping mechanism (4) is divided into a round label wiping mechanism 1 (pressing wiping) and a round label wiping mechanism (6) 2 (up and down wiping) according to the different internal scrapers; the round label wiping mechanism (6) 1 is set to wipe and fix the wine bottle with the round label; the round label wiping mechanism (6) is set to wipe the wine bottle with the round label up and down.

26. The round mark wiper mechanism (6) according to claim 25, characterized in that: The round mark scraping mechanism (6) 1 is installed on the split conveyor line frame (1.1), and the step-type circular conveyor line (1.3) passes through the bottom thereof; after the self-locking wine bottle fixing seat (1.5) carries the wine bottle into the working range of the round mark scraping mechanism (6), the scraping frame (6.4) is driven by the frame cylinder (6.5) to move downward along the scraping line rail (6.3); the round mark scraper assembly (6.6) installed on the scraping frame (6.4) approaches the wine bottle (1.4) to prepare for subsequent scraping operations; The round mark scraper assembly (6.6) comprises a scraper cylinder (6.6.1), a scraper arm (6.6.2), a scraper adjustment shaft (6.6.3) and a round mark pressing head (6.6.5); the scraper arm (6.6.2) is mounted on the scraper cylinder (6.6); the scraper arm carries the round mark pressing head (6.6.5) close to the round mark pasting position of the wine bottle (1.4) and squeezes it to squeeze the moisture on the round mark out of the round mark position; the scraper adjustment shaft (6.6.3) is used to adjust the round mark pressing head (6.

6. 5); the round mark wiper mechanism (6) 2 is installed behind the round mark wiper mechanism (6) 1; after the self-locking wine bottle fixing seat (1.5) carries the wine bottle into the working range of the round mark wiper mechanism (6), the scraper frame (6.4) is driven by the frame cylinder (6.5) to move downward along the scraper line rail (6.3); the round mark scraper assembly (6.6) installed on the scraper frame (6.4) approaches the wine bottle (1.4) to prepare for subsequent scraping operations; the round mark scraper assembly (6.6) includes a scraper The scraper cylinder (6.6.1), the scraper arm (6.6.2), the scraper adjustment shaft (6.6.3) and the round label scraper (6.6.4); the scraper arm (6.6.2) is installed on the scraper cylinder (6.6); the scraper arm carries the round label scraper (6.6.4) to move up and down near the round label pasting position of the wine bottle (1.4), so as to squeeze the moisture on the round label out of the position where the round label is located; the scraper adjustment shaft (6.6.3) is used to adjust the pointing direction of the round label scraper (6.6.4) to complete the fixing of the round label sticker.

27. The round mark wiper mechanism (6) according to claim 25, characterized in that: Considering that the round label fixing process of the wine bottle once cannot guarantee that the round label is perfectly fixed on the wine bottle, multiple round label wiper mechanisms (6) are placed along the running direction of the step-by-step circular conveyor line (1.3) to ensure perfect fixing of the round label through repeated processes.

28. The process for automatic flexible labeling of the outer surface of a special-shaped bottle as described in claim 1, characterized in that: In step 16, in order to ensure that this production line can be connected to the conveyor line of other external production lines, a flip bottle picking mechanism is set at the end of the stepping conveyor line cycle; the main body of the flip bottle picking mechanism is a universal rectangular coordinate robot (3.1.1) carrying a flip cylinder (7.2.2) gripper, and the cylinder gripper squeezes the wine bottle (1.4) downward and releases the lock of the wine bottle (1.4) by the self-locking wine bottle holder (1.5), and then grabs the wine bottle (1.4) from the side; after the wine bottle (1.4) is lifted, it rotates and keeps the bottom of the bottle facing downward and perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and finally follows the cylinder gripper to move to the external equipment conveyor line to complete the entire labeling process.

Citation Information

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