Photovoltaic module storage device convenient to transport

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of transportation containers, and particularly discloses a photovoltaic module storage device convenient to transport, which comprises a movable base, a storage box fixedly connected with the base, a hollow cylinder arranged in the storage box, and a plurality of separation mechanisms arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the hollow cylinder, the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected with the storage box; the separation mechanism comprises a separation block, an air supply pipe, a cavity formed in the separation block, side holes formed in the hollow cylinder, exhaust assemblies symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the air supply pipe in the length direction of the air supply pipe, a power assembly used for driving the air supply pipe to do vertical reciprocating motion, and a cooling assembly used for discharging cold air into the air supply pipe. The air supply pipe is located in the cavity and is in sliding connection with the side hole. The problem that the increased temperature in an existing transfer box cannot be reduced in the transfer period is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transport containers, and in particular to a photovoltaic component storage device which is convenient for transportation. Background Art

[0002] After the photovoltaic modules are manufactured, they need to be transported to the destination in a transfer box. However, due to the wide variety of photovoltaic modules, if the staff directly stacks the photovoltaic modules in the transfer box, it will take a lot of time to find different types of photovoltaic modules, which is cumbersome and inefficient to pick up.

[0003] To solve the above problems, transfer boxes that can be used for classified storage have appeared on the market. Multiple partitions are arranged in the transfer box, and two adjacent partitions form a single storage area. Different types of photovoltaic modules are classified and stored through multiple storage areas, which makes it easier for staff to quickly find photovoltaic module products of a specified type, thereby improving the efficiency of picking up goods.

[0004] The above-mentioned device has the following problems during actual use: photovoltaic modules are often used in areas with sufficient solar energy, and photovoltaic modules are transported in a sealed manner during transportation. Therefore, photovoltaic modules are easily exposed to the sun during transportation. If photovoltaic modules are exposed to the sun for a long time, it will interfere with the electronic devices inside the photovoltaic modules that are easily affected by temperature, which will lead to poor performance of the electronic devices and a short service life. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a photovoltaic component storage device which is convenient for transportation, so as to solve the problem that the existing transfer box cannot cool down the increased temperature in the transfer box during transportation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a photovoltaic component storage device that is easy to transport, comprising a movable base and a storage box, the storage box is fixedly connected to the base, and also comprises a hollow cylinder arranged in the storage box, and a plurality of partition mechanisms arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the hollow cylinder; the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected to the storage box; the partition mechanism comprises a partition block, an air supply pipe, a chamber opened in the partition block, a side hole opened on the hollow cylinder, an exhaust assembly symmetrically arranged on both sides of the air supply pipe along the length direction of the air supply pipe, a power assembly for driving the air supply pipe to perform vertical reciprocating motion, and a cooling assembly for discharging cold air into the air supply pipe; the air supply pipe is located in the chamber, and the air supply pipe is slidably connected to the side hole; the exhaust assembly comprises an air network, a plurality of conduits arranged equidistantly along the length direction of the air supply pipe, and a side hole opened on the chamber; the air network is fixedly connected to the side hole; the conduit is connected to the air supply pipe, the conduit is communicated with the air supply pipe, and the air outlet of the conduit faces the air network.

[0007] Furthermore, the exhaust assembly also includes a linkage part; the linkage part includes a worm, a plurality of worm wheels equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the air supply pipe, and a driving unit for driving the worm to rotate; the worm is rotationally connected to the air supply pipe; the conduit is rotationally connected to the air supply pipe; the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the air supply pipe, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes an auxiliary part arranged in the chamber; the auxiliary part includes a bidirectional screw, a first guide rod, auxiliary units symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bidirectional screw, and a motion unit for driving the bidirectional screw to rotate; the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the air supply pipe; the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the air supply pipe; the auxiliary unit includes a first nut seat, a long plate, and a plurality of adjustment blocks equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the long plate; the first nut seat is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw, and the first nut seat is slidably connected to the first guide rod; the long plate is fixedly connected to the first nut seat; the adjustment block is fixedly connected to the long plate, the free end of the adjustment block faces the conduit, and the adjustment block can slide in and out of the conduit.

[0009] Furthermore, an auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the long plate; the auxiliary block abuts against the air net.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes an extrusion part arranged in the air supply pipe; the extrusion part includes a slider, extrusion units symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slider along the length direction of the slider, and a power unit for driving the slider to reciprocate along the length direction of the air supply pipe; the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air supply pipe; the extrusion unit includes a plurality of extrusion blocks equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the slider; the extrusion block is fixedly connected to the slider; the conduit is connected with a rubber tube, and the rubber tube is located on the movement trajectory of the extrusion block.

[0011] Furthermore, the exhaust assembly also includes a plurality of air distribution parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the air supply pipe; the air distribution parts include an air distribution pipe, a first hose, a plurality of tapered tubes, an auxiliary rod, an air distribution hole opened on the air supply pipe, a baffle for sealing the air distribution hole, a driving member for driving the air distribution pipe to reciprocate along the length direction of the air supply pipe, and a power member for driving the baffle to reciprocate along the length direction of the air supply pipe; the air distribution pipe is slidably connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe; the two ends of the first hose are respectively connected to the air distribution hole and the air distribution pipe; the tapered tube is connected to the air distribution pipe; the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe, and the first hose is located on the movement trajectory of the auxiliary rod; the baffle is attached to the inner wall of the air supply pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the gas separation part also includes a stirring unit; the stirring part includes an annular rack, a rotating shaft, a first gear, and a stirring blade; the annular rack is fixedly connected to the conduit; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air supply pipe; the first gear and the stirring blade are both fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; and the first gear is meshed with the annular rack.

[0013] Furthermore, the air distribution part also includes auxiliary parts; the auxiliary parts include a guide block, a first rack, a moving block, and a plurality of fan blades equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the moving block; the guide block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air supply pipe; the first rack is slidably connected to the guide block, and the first rack is meshed with the first gear; the moving block is fixedly connected to the first rack; the fan blades are fixedly connected to the moving block, and the fan blades face the air distribution holes.

[0014] Furthermore, it also includes a refrigeration part; the refrigeration part includes a refrigerator and an air suction hood; the refrigerator is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box; the air suction hood is connected to the refrigerator; the cooling assembly includes a piston cylinder and a piston block; the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air supply pipe; the piston block is slidably connected to the piston cylinder, and the piston block is fixedly connected to the sliding block; the piston cylinder is respectively connected to an exhaust pipe and a second hose; the free end of the second hose is connected to the refrigerator.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving unit comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear; the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the worm, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

[0016] The principles and advantages of this solution are:

[0017] 1. Through the cooperation between the piston block and the piston cylinder, the cold air generated by the refrigerator can be continuously drawn into the air supply pipe, and when the cold air is discharged from both sides of the air supply pipe, the pressure of the cold air can be increased, so that the cold air can act farther and wider, and the cold air can flow fully between two adjacent partition blocks. Through the above process, the temperature between two adjacent partition blocks is reduced, so that the photovoltaic modules can maintain a lower temperature during transportation, thereby enhancing the storage and transportation effect of the photovoltaic modules.

[0018] 2. During the discharge of cold air by the air supply pipe, the air supply pipe can also make vertical reciprocating motion, thereby expanding the discharge range of cold air, so that the cold air can be fully discharged from top to bottom and from bottom to top between two adjacent partitions, thereby expanding the discharge range of cold air, enhancing the discharge effect of cold air, and improving the utilization rate of cold air. That is, it is ensured that the photovoltaic modules between two adjacent partitions can be cooled more comprehensively, further improving the storage effect of photovoltaic modules.

[0019] 3. During the discharge of cold air from the duct, since the duct can still rotate, the duct has a certain centrifugal force, so the cold air can be discharged from the circumferential direction of the duct, thereby expanding the scope of action of the cold air, allowing the cold air to flow more fully and comprehensively between the two adjacent partition blocks, thereby enhancing the discharge effect of the cold air, improving the utilization rate of the cold air, and ensuring the cooling quality of the cold air between the two adjacent partition blocks.

[0020] 4. During the rotation of the conduit, the adjustment block can slide in and out of the conduit, thereby reducing or increasing the diameter of the conduit outlet, that is, the pressure in the conduit will also increase or decrease. Through the above movement, the cold air ejected from the conduit can act from near to far or from far to near between two adjacent partition blocks under the action of the adjustment block, thereby making the range of the cold air effect wider. That is, the cooling progress of the cold air between the two adjacent partition blocks is accelerated, ensuring the transportation quality of the photovoltaic modules during transportation.

[0021] 5. When the rubber tube rotates synchronously with the conduit, the extrusion block can act on the rubber tube and cause the rubber tube to deform. The deformation of the rubber tube can increase the force of the cold air when it is discharged from the conduit, so that the cold air can be further diffused from near to far or from far to near in the two adjacent partition blocks, thereby enhancing the cooling effect of the cold air on the two adjacent partition blocks and improving the cooling efficiency.

[0022] 6. While the cold air is flowing in the air supply pipe, the reciprocating motion of the baffle enables the air distribution holes to be intermittently connected to the air supply pipe, which increases the flow path of the cold air. The cold air will be discharged through the air distribution holes, the air distribution pipe, and the conical pipe. Through the above movement, the flow rate of the cold air discharged from the air supply pipe can be adjusted so that the flow rate of the cold air discharge can be increased or decreased. When the discharge flow of the cold air decreases, the cold air is mainly pressurized and diffused through the duct, thereby ensuring that the cold air can fully flow between the two adjacent partition blocks, thereby enhancing the diffusion effect of the cold air; when the discharge flow of the cold air increases, the cold air is discharged through the duct and the conical pipe respectively, thereby ensuring that there is sufficient cold air to flow between the two adjacent partition blocks, thereby increasing the cold air concentration between the two adjacent partition blocks.

[0023] 7. The setting of the conical tube is to increase the effective distance of the cold air when it is discharged from the air distribution pipe, thereby enhancing the exhaust effect of the air distribution pipe and ensuring that the cold air discharged from the air distribution pipe can flow between two adjacent partition blocks.

[0024] 8. During the exhaust of the conical pipe, the air distribution pipe can reciprocate along the length direction of the air supply pipe, thereby expanding the exhaust range of the conical pipe and further enhancing the cooling effect of the cold air on the space between two adjacent partition blocks.

[0025] 9. During the synchronous movement of the first hose with the air distribution pipe, the first hose will continuously deform under the action of the auxiliary rod. During the deformation of the first hose, the pressure in the air distribution pipe can be further increased, so that when the cold air is discharged from the tapered pipe, the distance of action is farther, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the cold air between two adjacent partition blocks.

[0026] 10. When the cold air flows in the air supply pipe, the stirring blades can speed up the flow of the cold air, further making the cold air flow farther and spread over a wider range when discharged, thereby shortening the cooling time of the cold air between two adjacent partition blocks.

[0027] 11. When the cold air moves toward the location of the air separation hole, the fan blades can further accelerate the flow rate of the cold air into the air separation hole and increase the flow rate of the cold air into the air separation hole, thereby enhancing the effect of the cold air being discharged from the conical tube and ensuring the cooling quality of the cold air between the two adjacent partition blocks.

[0028] 12. When the long board drives the regulating block to move, the auxiliary block moves synchronously. During the movement of the auxiliary block, the auxiliary block can cause the air network to shake. During the shaking of the air network, the number of impurities adhering to the air network can be reduced, thereby reducing the probability of blockage of the air network, so that the cold air can efficiently flow through the air network into the space between the two adjacent partition blocks, further ensuring the cooling quality of the cold air between the two adjacent partition blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a photovoltaic assembly storage device that is easy to transport according to the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Explosion diagram.

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the medium reserve tank.

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the middle separator block.

[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0035] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the central air supply pipe.

[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0037] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0038] Fig.10 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point E in the middle.

[0039] Fig.11 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local structure.

[0040] Fig.12 for Fig.11 Enlarged view of point F in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0042] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: base 1, reserve box 2, hollow cylinder 3, partition block 4, air supply pipe 5, side hole 6, air net 7, conduit 8, cylinder 9, lifting shaft 10, connecting block 11, worm 12, worm gear 13, bidirectional screw 14, first guide rod 15, first nut seat 16, long plate 17, adjustment block 18, auxiliary block 19, slider 20, extrusion block 21, rubber tube 22, air distribution pipe 23, first hose 24, tapered tube 25, auxiliary rod 26, baffle 27, annular rack 28, rotating shaft 29, first gear 30, stirring blade 31, guide block 32, first rack 33, moving block 34, fan blade 35, refrigerator 36, suction hood 37, piston cylinder 38, piston block 39, exhaust pipe 40, second hose 41, first bevel gear 42, second bevel gear 43, second gear 44, second rack 45, rotating shaft 46, cam 47, third gear 48, third rack 49, fourth gear 50, guide cylinder 51, fourth rack 52, second guide rod 53, second nut seat 54, spring 55.

[0043] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 as shown:

[0044] The embodiment of the present invention provides a photovoltaic module storage device that is easy to transport, including a movable base 1 and a storage box 2. The base 1 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels. The bottom of the storage box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The base 1 also includes a hollow cylinder 3 arranged in the storage box 2 and a plurality of partition mechanisms arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the hollow cylinder 3. The hollow cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage box 2. The partition mechanism includes a partition block 4, an air supply pipe 5, a chamber opened in the partition block 4, a side hole 6 opened on the hollow cylinder 3, and a plurality of partition mechanisms symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the air supply pipe 5. The exhaust components on both sides, the power components for driving the air supply pipe 5 to make vertical reciprocating motion, and the cooling components for discharging cold air into the air supply pipe 5; the air supply pipe 5 is located in the chamber, the air supply pipe 5 is slidably connected to the side hole 6, and the air supply pipe 5 can make vertical reciprocating motion along the length direction of the side hole 6; the exhaust components include an air net 7, a number of conduits 8 equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the air supply pipe 5, and side holes opened on the chamber; the air net 7 is fixedly connected to the side holes; the conduit 8 is connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe 5, the conduit 8 is communicated with the air supply pipe 5, and the air outlet of the conduit 8 faces the air net 7.

[0045] It also includes a driving assembly; the driving assembly includes a cylinder 9, a lifting shaft 10, and a groove opened on the base 1; the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the groove; the lifting shaft 10 is slidably connected to the storage box 2, the lifting shaft 10 extends into the hollow cylinder 3, and the output shaft of the cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the lifting shaft 10; the power assembly is a connecting block 11; the two ends of the connecting block 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the lifting shaft 10 and the outer wall of the air supply pipe 5.

[0046] The exhaust assembly also includes a linkage part; the linkage part includes a worm 12, a plurality of worm wheels 13 equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the air supply pipe 5, and a driving unit for driving the worm 12 to rotate; the worm 12 is rotationally connected to the air supply pipe 5, and the worm 12 is located inside the air supply pipe 5; the conduit 8 is rotationally connected to the air supply pipe 5; the worm wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the air supply pipe 5, and the worm wheel 13 is meshed with the worm 12.

[0047] It also includes an auxiliary part arranged in the chamber; the auxiliary part includes a bidirectional screw 14, a first guide rod 15, auxiliary units symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bidirectional screw 14, and a motion unit for driving the bidirectional screw 14 to rotate; the bidirectional screw 14 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe 5; the first guide rod 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe 5; the auxiliary unit includes a first nut seat 16, a long plate 17, and a plurality of adjustment blocks 18 equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the long plate 17; the first nut seat 16 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 14, and the first nut seat 16 is slidably connected to the first guide rod 15; the long plate 17 is fixedly connected to the first nut seat 16; the adjustment block 18 is fixedly connected to the long plate 17, the free end of the adjustment block 18 faces the conduit 8, the adjustment block 18 can slide in and out of the conduit 8, and the shape of the adjustment block 18 is conical.

[0048] An auxiliary block 19 is fixedly connected to the long plate 17; the long plate 17 is located between the auxiliary block 19 and the adjustment block 18; the auxiliary block 19 abuts against the air net 7; and the auxiliary block 19 is in a conical shape.

[0049] It also includes an extrusion part arranged in the air supply pipe 5; the extrusion part includes a slider 20, extrusion units symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slider 20 along the length direction of the slider 20, and a power unit for driving the slider 20 to reciprocate along the length direction of the air supply pipe 5; the slider 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air supply pipe 5; the extrusion unit includes a plurality of extrusion blocks 21 equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the slider 20; the extrusion blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the slider 20; a rubber tube 22 is connected to the conduit 8, and the rubber tube 22 is located on the movement trajectory of the extrusion block 21.

[0050] The exhaust assembly also includes a plurality of air distribution parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the air supply pipe 5; the air distribution part includes an air distribution pipe 23, a first hose 24, a plurality of tapered pipes 25, an auxiliary rod 26, an air distribution hole opened on the air supply pipe 5, a baffle 27 for sealing the air distribution hole, a driving member for driving the air distribution pipe 23 to reciprocate along the length direction of the air supply pipe 5, and a power member for driving the baffle 27 to reciprocate along the length direction of the air supply pipe 5; the air distribution pipe 23 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe 5; the two ends of the first hose 24 are respectively connected to the air distribution hole and the air distribution pipe 23, and the length of the first hose 24 can be suitable for the reciprocating motion of the air distribution pipe 23; a plurality of tapered blocks are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the air distribution pipe 23, the tapered pipe 25 is connected to the air distribution pipe 23, and the air outlet of the tapered pipe 25 faces the air network 7; the auxiliary rod 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe 5, and the first hose 24 is located on the movement trajectory of the auxiliary rod 26; the baffle 27 is attached to the inner wall of the air supply pipe 5.

[0051] The gas separation part also includes a stirring unit; the stirring part includes an annular rack 28, a rotating shaft 29, a first gear 30, and a stirring blade 31; the annular rack 28 is located in the air supply pipe 5, and the annular rack 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conduit 8; the rotating shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air supply pipe 5; the first gear 30 and the stirring blade 31 are both fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 29; the first gear 30 is meshed with the annular rack 28.

[0052] The air distribution part also includes auxiliary parts; the auxiliary parts include a guide block 32, a first rack 33, a moving block 34, and a plurality of blades 35 equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the moving block 34; the guide block 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air supply pipe 5; the first rack 33 is vertically slidably connected to the guide block 32, and the first rack 33 is meshed with the first gear 30; the moving block 34 is fixedly connected to the first rack 33; the blades 35 are fixedly connected to the moving block 34, and the blades 35 face the air distribution holes.

[0053] It also includes refrigeration parts; the refrigeration parts include a refrigerator 36 and an air suction hood 37; the refrigerator 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the reserve box 2; the air suction hood 37 is connected to the refrigerator 36; the cooling assembly includes a piston cylinder 38 and a piston block 39; the piston cylinder 38 is located in the air supply pipe 5, and the piston cylinder 38 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air supply pipe 5; the piston block 39 is slidably connected to the piston cylinder 38, and the piston block 39 is fixedly connected to the slider 20; the piston cylinder 38 is respectively connected to the exhaust pipe 40 and the second hose 41; the free end of the second hose 41 is connected to the refrigerator 36, and the second hose 41 is equipped with a first one-way valve for one-way gas flow from the second hose 41 to the piston cylinder 38, and the length of the second hose 41 can be suitable for the reciprocating motion of the air supply pipe 5; the exhaust pipe 40 is equipped with a second one-way valve for one-way gas flow from the piston cylinder 38 to the exhaust pipe 40.

[0054] The driving unit includes a first bevel gear 42 and a second bevel gear 43 ; the first bevel gear 42 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw 14 ; the worm 12 extends out of the air supply pipe 5 , the second bevel gear 43 is fixedly connected to the worm 12 , and the first bevel gear 42 is meshed with the second bevel gear 43 .

[0055] The motion unit is a second gear 44 and a second rack 45 ; the second gear 44 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw 14 ; the slider 20 extends out of the air supply pipe 5 , the second rack 45 is fixedly connected to the slider 20 , the second rack 45 is slidably connected to the air supply pipe 5 , and the second rack 45 is meshed with the second gear 44 .

[0056] The power unit includes a rotating shaft 46, a cam 47, a third gear 48, a third rack 49, and a spring 55; the rotating shaft 46 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe 5; the cam 47 and the third gear 48 are both fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 46; the cam 47 abuts against the slider 20; the third rack 49 is fixedly connected to the partition block 4, and the third gear 48 is meshed with the third rack 49; the two ends of the spring 55 are respectively connected to the slider 20 and the outer wall of the air supply pipe 5.

[0057] The driving member includes a fourth gear 50, a guide cylinder 51, and a fourth rack 52; the fourth gear 50 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conduit 8; the guide cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe 5; the fourth rack 52 is slidably connected to the guide cylinder 51, and the fourth rack 52 is meshed with the fourth gear 50.

[0058] The rotating shaft 29 is a one-way screw; the power part includes a second guide rod 53 and a second nut seat 54; the second guide rod 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air supply pipe 5; the second nut seat 54 is threadedly connected to the one-way screw, and the second nut seat 54 is slidingly connected to the second guide rod 53; the baffle 27 is fixedly connected to the second nut seat 54.

[0059] Specific implementation process:

[0060] The photovoltaic modules are placed between two adjacent partition blocks 4 according to different types. After the photovoltaic modules are placed, they are transported to the destination through the base 1. During the transportation of the photovoltaic modules, the cylinder 9 is started, and the lifting shaft 10 is driven to make vertical reciprocating motion by the output shaft of the cylinder 9. The lifting shaft 10 reciprocates vertically, and the air supply pipe 5 moves synchronously with the lifting shaft 10 under the action of the connecting block 11. During the vertical reciprocating motion of the air supply pipe 5, the rotating shaft 46 moves synchronously. During the vertical reciprocating motion of the rotating shaft 46, the third gear 48 moves synchronously. During the movement of the third gear 48, the third gear 48 is engaged with the third rack 49, so that the third gear 48 rotates. During the rotation of the third gear 48, the rotating shaft 46 rotates synchronously. Therefore, while the rotating shaft 46 reciprocates vertically, the rotating shaft 46 can also rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 46, the cam 47 rotates synchronously.

[0061] During the rotation of the cam 47, when the protrusion of the cam 47 abuts against the slider 20, the slider 20 moves toward the direction where the piston cylinder 38 is located, and the spring 55 is compressed; when the protrusion of the cam 47 no longer abuts against the slider 20, the slider 20 is reset under the action of the spring 55, and the slider 20 moves away from the piston cylinder 38. Therefore, the slider 20 can reciprocate along the length direction of the air supply pipe 5.

[0062] During the movement of the slider 20, the piston block 39 moves synchronously. During the movement of the piston block 39, the cold air generated by the refrigerator 36 can be continuously drawn into the air supply pipe 5 through the cooperation between the piston block 39 and the piston cylinder 38, and when the cold air is discharged from both sides of the air supply pipe 5, the pressure of the cold air can be increased, so that the cold air can act at a longer distance and a wider range, so that the cold air can flow fully between two adjacent partition blocks 4. Through the above process, the temperature rise between two adjacent partition blocks 4 is cooled down, so that the photovoltaic module can maintain a lower temperature during transportation, thereby enhancing the storage and transportation effect of the photovoltaic module.

[0063] During the period when the air supply pipe 5 discharges cold air, since the air supply pipe 5 can also make vertical reciprocating motion, the discharge range of cold air is expanded, so that the cold air can be fully discharged from top to bottom and from bottom to top between two adjacent partition blocks 4, thereby expanding the discharge range of cold air, enhancing the discharge effect of cold air, and improving the utilization rate of cold air. That is, it is ensured that the photovoltaic modules between two adjacent partition blocks 4 can be cooled more comprehensively, further improving the storage effect of the photovoltaic modules.

[0064] During the movement of the slider 20, the second rack 45 moves synchronously. During the movement of the second rack 45, the second gear 44 rotates by meshing the second rack 45 with the second gear 44. During the rotation of the second gear 44, the bidirectional screw 14 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the bidirectional screw 14, the worm 12 rotates by meshing the first bevel gear 42 with the second bevel gear 43. During the rotation of the worm 12, the worm wheel 13 rotates by meshing the worm 12 with the worm wheel 13. During the rotation of the worm wheel 13, the guide tube 8 rotates synchronously.

[0065] Therefore, during the rotation of the duct 8, the duct 8 has a certain centrifugal force, so the cold air can be discharged from the circumferential direction of the duct 8, thereby expanding the scope of action of the cold air, allowing the cold air to flow more fully and comprehensively between the two adjacent partition blocks 4, thereby enhancing the discharge effect of the cold air, improving the utilization rate of the cold air, and ensuring the cooling quality of the cold air between the two adjacent partition blocks 4.

[0066] During the rotation of the bidirectional screw 14, the first nut seat 16 can continuously approach or move away from the conduit 8 along the length direction of the first guide rod 15, and during the movement of the first nut seat 16, the long plate 17 moves synchronously. During the movement of the long plate 17, the adjustment block 18 moves synchronously, that is, the adjustment block 18 can slide in and out of the conduit 8. During the movement of the adjustment block 18, the adjustment block 18 can reduce or increase the diameter of the conduit 8 outlet, that is, the pressure in the conduit 8 will also increase or decrease. Through the above movement, the cold air ejected from the conduit 8 can act from near to far or from far to near between two adjacent partition blocks 4 under the action of the adjustment block 18, thereby making the range of the cold air action wider. That is, the cooling progress of the cold air between the two adjacent partition blocks 4 is accelerated, ensuring the storage effect of the photovoltaic components during transportation.

[0067] When the rubber tube 22 rotates synchronously with the conduit 8, the extrusion block 21 moves synchronously with the slider 20, so the extrusion block 21 can act on the rubber tube 22 and cause the rubber tube 22 to deform. Through the deformation of the rubber tube 22, the force of the cold air when it is discharged from the conduit 8 can be increased, so that the cold air can be further diffused from near to far or from far to near in the two adjacent partition blocks 4, thereby enhancing the cooling effect of the cold air on the two adjacent partition blocks 4 and improving the cooling efficiency.

[0068] During the rotation of the catheter 8, the annular rack 28 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the annular rack 28, the first gear 30 rotates through the meshing of the annular rack 28 and the first gear 30. During the rotation of the first gear 30, the one-way screw rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the one-way screw, the second nut seat 54 can reciprocate along the length direction of the second guide rod 53. During the movement of the second nut seat 54, the baffle 27 moves synchronously.

[0069] During the reciprocating motion of the baffle 27 along the length direction of the second guide rod 53, the air distribution hole can be intermittently connected with the air supply pipe 5, that is, the flow path of the cold air is increased, and the cold air will be discharged through the air distribution hole, the air distribution pipe 23, and the tapered pipe 25. Through the above movement, the flow rate of the cold air discharged from the air supply pipe 5 can be adjusted, so that the flow rate of the cold air discharge can be increased or decreased. When the flow rate of the cold air discharge decreases, the cold air is mainly pressurized and diffused through the conduit 8, thereby ensuring that the cold air can fully flow between the two adjacent partition blocks 4, thereby enhancing the diffusion effect of the cold air; when the flow rate of the cold air discharge increases, the cold air is discharged through the conduit 8 and the tapered pipe 25 respectively, thereby ensuring that there is sufficient cold air to flow between the two adjacent partition blocks 4, thereby increasing the cold air concentration between the two adjacent partition blocks 4.

[0070] The conical tube 25 is provided to increase the effective distance of the cold air when it is discharged from the air distribution pipe 23, thereby enhancing the exhaust effect of the air distribution pipe 23 and ensuring that the cold air discharged from the air distribution pipe 23 can flow fully between two adjacent partition blocks 4.

[0071] During the exhaust of the conical tube 25, the conduit 8 drives the fourth rack 52 to reciprocate along the length direction of the guide tube 51 through the meshing of the fourth gear 50 and the fourth rack 52. During the movement of the fourth rack 52, the air distribution pipe 23 moves synchronously. Therefore, during the reciprocating movement of the air distribution pipe 23 along the length direction of the air supply pipe 5, the exhaust range of the conical tube 25 is further expanded, thereby further enhancing the cooling effect of the cold air on the space between two adjacent partition blocks 4.

[0072] During the synchronous movement of the first hose 24 with the air distribution pipe 23, the first hose 24 will continuously deform under the action of the auxiliary rod 26. During the deformation of the first hose 24, the pressure in the air distribution pipe 23 can be further increased, so that when the cold air is discharged from the tapered pipe 25, the distance of action is farther, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the cold air between two adjacent partition blocks 4.

[0073] While the cold air flows in the air supply pipe 5, the stirring blade 31 rotates synchronously with the one-way screw. During the rotation of the stirring blade 31, the stirring blade 31 can accelerate the flow speed of the cold air, further making the cold air flow farther and diffuse wider when discharged, thereby shortening the cooling time of the cold air between two adjacent partition blocks 4.

[0074] During the rotation of the first gear 30, the first gear 30 meshes with the first rack 33, so that the first rack 33 can make vertical reciprocating motion along the length direction of the guide block 32. During the movement of the first rack 33, the moving block 34 moves synchronously. During the movement of the moving block 34, the fan blades 35 move synchronously.

[0075] Therefore, while the cold air is moving toward the position of the air separation hole, the fan blades 35 can further accelerate the flow rate of the cold air flowing into the air separation hole and increase the flow rate of the cold air flowing into the air separation hole, thereby enhancing the effect of the cold air being discharged from the conical tube 25 and ensuring the cooling quality of the cold air between the two adjacent partition blocks 4.

[0076] During the movement of the regulating block 18 driven by the long plate 17, the auxiliary block 19 moves synchronously. During the movement of the auxiliary block 19, since the auxiliary block 19 can act on the air net 7, the auxiliary block 19 will cause the air net 7 to shake. During the shaking of the air net 7, the number of impurities adhering to the air net 7 can be reduced, thereby reducing the probability of the air net 7 being blocked, so that the cold air can efficiently flow through the air net 7 into the space between the two adjacent partition blocks 4, further ensuring the cooling quality of the cold air between the two adjacent partition blocks.

[0077] In summary, during the transportation of photovoltaic components, the increased temperature between two adjacent partition blocks 4 can be efficiently cooled, thereby ensuring a better transportation effect of the photovoltaic components and improving the practicality of the device.

[0078] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module storage device that is easy to transport, comprising a movable base and a storage box, wherein the storage box is fixedly connected to the base, and characterized in that: It also includes a hollow cylinder arranged in the reserve box and a plurality of partition mechanisms equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the hollow cylinder; the hollow cylinder is fixedly connected to the reserve box; the partition mechanism includes a partition block, an air supply pipe, a chamber opened in the partition block, a side hole opened on the hollow cylinder, an exhaust assembly symmetrically arranged on both sides of the air supply pipe along the length direction of the air supply pipe, a power assembly for driving the air supply pipe to perform vertical reciprocating motion, and a cooling assembly for discharging cold air into the air supply pipe; the air supply pipe is located in the chamber, and the air supply pipe is slidably connected to the side hole; the exhaust assembly includes an air network, a plurality of conduits equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the air supply pipe, and a side hole opened on the chamber; the air network is fixedly connected to the side hole; the conduit is connected to the air supply pipe, the conduit is communicated with the air supply pipe, and the air outlet of the conduit faces the air network.

2. A photovoltaic module storage device that is easy to transport according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly also includes a linkage part; the linkage part includes a worm, a plurality of worm wheels equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the air supply pipe, and a driving unit for driving the worm to rotate; the worm is rotationally connected to the air supply pipe; the conduit is rotationally connected to the air supply pipe; the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the air supply pipe, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.

3. A photovoltaic module storage device for easy transportation according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary part arranged in the chamber; the auxiliary part includes a bidirectional screw, a first guide rod, auxiliary units symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bidirectional screw, and a motion unit for driving the bidirectional screw to rotate; the bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the air supply pipe; the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the air supply pipe; the auxiliary unit includes a first nut seat, a long plate, and a plurality of adjustment blocks equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the long plate; the first nut seat is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw, and the first nut seat is slidably connected to the first guide rod; the long plate is fixedly connected to the first nut seat; the adjustment block is fixedly connected to the long plate, the free end of the adjustment block faces the conduit, and the adjustment block can slide in and out of the conduit.

4. A photovoltaic module storage device for easy transportation according to claim 3, characterized in that: An auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the long plate; the auxiliary block abuts against the air net.

5. A photovoltaic module storage device for easy transportation according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes an extrusion part arranged in the air supply pipe; the extrusion part includes a slider, extrusion units symmetrically arranged on both sides of the slider along the length direction of the slider, and a power unit for driving the slider to reciprocate along the length direction of the air supply pipe; the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air supply pipe; the extrusion unit includes a plurality of extrusion blocks equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the slider; the extrusion block is fixedly connected to the slider; the conduit is connected with a rubber tube, and the rubber tube is located on the movement trajectory of the extrusion block.

6. A photovoltaic module storage device for easy transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The exhaust assembly also includes a plurality of air distribution parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the air supply pipe; the air distribution parts include an air distribution pipe, a first hose, a plurality of tapered tubes, an auxiliary rod, an air distribution hole opened on the air supply pipe, a baffle for sealing the air distribution hole, a driving member for driving the air distribution pipe to reciprocate along the length direction of the air supply pipe, and a power member for driving the baffle to reciprocate along the length direction of the air supply pipe; the air distribution pipe is slidably connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe; the two ends of the first hose are respectively connected to the air distribution hole and the air distribution pipe; the tapered tube is connected to the air distribution pipe; the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air supply pipe, and the first hose is located on the movement trajectory of the auxiliary rod; the baffle is attached to the inner wall of the air supply pipe.

7. A photovoltaic module storage device for easy transportation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gas separation part also includes a stirring unit; the stirring part includes an annular rack, a rotating shaft, a first gear, and a stirring blade; the annular rack is fixedly connected to the conduit; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air supply pipe; the first gear and the stirring blade are both fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; and the first gear is meshed with the annular rack.

8. The photovoltaic module storage device for easy transportation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The air distribution part also includes auxiliary parts; the auxiliary parts include a guide block, a first rack, a moving block, and a plurality of fan blades equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the moving block; the guide block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air supply pipe; the first rack is slidably connected to the guide block, and the first rack is meshed with the first gear; the moving block is fixedly connected to the first rack; the fan blades are fixedly connected to the moving block, and the fan blades face the air distribution holes.

9. A photovoltaic module storage device for easy transportation according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a refrigeration component; the refrigeration component includes a refrigerator and an air suction hood; the refrigerator is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box; the air suction hood is connected to the refrigerator; the cooling assembly includes a piston cylinder and a piston block; the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air supply pipe; the piston block is slidably connected to the piston cylinder, and the piston block is fixedly connected to the sliding block; the piston cylinder is respectively connected to an exhaust pipe and a second hose; the free end of the second hose is connected to the refrigerator.

10. A photovoltaic module storage device for easy transportation according to claim 9, characterized in that: The driving unit comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear; the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bidirectional screw; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the worm, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.

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