Two-ticket operation management system based on Internet of Things

By introducing virtual electronic fences and Internet of Things monitoring technology into the two-ticket operation management system, the location and behavior of operators are monitored in real time, and the problem of operators taking wrong operation intervals is solved, improving operation safety and efficiency.

CN119811036AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11TAIZHOU POWER PLANT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510292591.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-12
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing two-ticket operation management system is prone to errors in reading invoice information during operation of the operator, which causes the operator to go through the wrong operation interval and cause safety problems.

Method used

The two-ticket operation management system based on the Internet of Things is adopted. By setting up a virtual electronic fence in front of the electrical equipment cabinet, and using monitoring probes, high-definition network cameras and face recognition cameras for real-time monitoring, it identifies the location and behavior of the operators, triggers alarms and blocks operational behaviors.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent workers from going through the wrong operating intervals, improve operational safety and efficiency, and reduce the occurrence of safety accidents.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a two-ticket operation management system based on the Internet of Things, which is applied to the field of operation management, and uses a monitoring probe to draw a virtual electronic fence in an area in front of an electrical equipment cabinet, so that real-time monitoring of operators is realized, the operators are effectively prevented from going to wrong intervals, and the working efficiency is improved. The safety helmet wearing and falling behaviors of an operator can be monitored, safety accidents are effectively prevented, the operator is monitored in real time in the whole process through a tracking camera, whether the operator walks a wrong interval or not is further judged through a laser transmitter, self-correction after false alarm of the virtual electronic fence is achieved, and the safety of the operator is improved. When an operator goes to a wrong interval, carbon dioxide is sprayed to the operator through the spray head, so that warning can be enhanced, the operator can be effectively prevented from implementing wrong operation behaviors, and the operator is effectively prevented from operating the equipment cabinet without billing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a two-ticket operation management system based on the Internet of Things, and in particular to a two-ticket operation management system based on the Internet of Things applied in the field of operation management. Background Art

[0002] Two-ticket operation refers to the operation activities under the work ticket and operation ticket system. The two tickets include the work ticket and the operation ticket, which are important measures to ensure safety in power work. The existing two-ticket operation operations are relatively cumbersome, and the formalities alone take a lot of time, which greatly reduces work efficiency.

[0003] In order to solve the problem of cumbersome two-ticket operation procedures, a two-ticket operation management in the market adopts the design of mobile terminals, which has a certain market share.

[0004] The Chinese patent CN201410044727.X specification discloses a mobile terminal for handling power production field operations, which includes: two ticket management modules, which are used for work ticket review, remote permission issuance of work tickets, operation ticket review, and operation ticket step-by-step execution of power outage operations; an operation form module, which is used to receive electronic signatures and form contents, and transmit them back to the safety production management system; a defect management module, which is used to track and record safety defects and provide a function for viewing safety defect records, and transmit safety defects and corresponding picture attachments back to the safety production management system in real time; a graphic file module, which is used to provide power production field operators with graphic file information. The present invention enables field operators to efficiently complete all field work by carrying only a mobile terminal device instead of a large number of paper sheets and materials.

[0005] The specification of Chinese patent CN202010850581.3 discloses an electronic two-ticket system for power production operations, which includes a system background, a mobile APP, an intelligent robot system, and an intelligent safety helmet system; the system background is based on Internet of Things technology to realize open integration, basic support, data services, and basic functions of authority control. The mobile APP is based on the existing work site safety management and control system functions, and the mobile APP is connected to the intelligent robot system and the intelligent safety helmet system through a wireless data network. The intelligent robot system receives the tasks and ticket data push from the mobile APP, and controls the intelligent robot through the APP, feeds back on-site information, detects on-site personnel, takes photos, and records violation information through video, conducts safety inspections on operating personnel, and promptly discovers the implementation and execution of safety measures by personnel; the present invention has the advantages of being fast, flexible, convenient, high in operation safety, and high in operation efficiency.

[0006] Although the existing two-ticket operation management system can improve operation efficiency through mobile terminals, operators may make mistakes in reading the invoicing information, resulting in operators not walking to the corresponding electrical equipment cabinet to operate, which in turn causes safety problems. Summary of the invention

[0007] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is how to monitor and warn the operators who go into the wrong operation interval to ensure the safety during the operation.

[0008] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a two-ticket operation management system based on the Internet of Things, including a management platform body, multiple parallel electrical equipment cabinets and yellow lines corresponding to the electrical equipment cabinets, the management platform body includes an invoicing system body, a front-end data acquisition layer, a data aggregation layer, a data processing layer and a third-party platform access layer, the invoicing system body includes a handheld terminal and a background invoicing platform, the front-end data acquisition layer includes multiple monitoring probes, high-definition network cameras and face recognition cameras, the data aggregation layer includes a switch, the data processing layer includes a processing server, a two-ticket equipment configuration module and a two-ticket operation management and control module, the third-party platform access layer includes an AI algorithm platform and a large-screen management center, the two-ticket equipment configuration module includes an electrical equipment cabinet information marking unit, a virtual electronic fence control unit, a two-ticket information acquisition unit and a matching unit electrically connected to the invoicing system body, the two-ticket operation management and control module includes an area intrusion monitoring unit electrically connected to the front-end data acquisition layer, a behavior recognition unit electrically connected to the AI ​​algorithm platform, a logic judgment unit and a wrong interval alarm unit, and the front-end data acquisition layer also includes a tracking and monitoring module and an operation blocking module.

[0009] In the above-mentioned two-ticket operation management system based on the Internet of Things, by drawing an electronic fence and monitoring the operation area, it is effectively prevented that the operators go to the wrong interval.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present application, the virtual electronic fence control unit deploys virtual electronic fence identification areas in front of multiple electrical equipment cabinets, and three virtual electronic fence identification areas are grouped together. There is a virtual electronic fence identification area in front of each electrical equipment cabinet, and a monitoring probe is used to monitor multiple virtual electronic fence identification areas at the same time, thereby effectively preventing operators from going into the wrong interval.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present application, multiple monitoring probes are installed above the virtual electronic fence identification area through a mounting frame, and each monitoring probe is responsible for monitoring a group of virtual electronic fence identification areas. When the operator enters the virtual electronic fence identification area, the monitoring probe monitors and identifies him. If the operator enters an uninvoiced virtual electronic fence identification area, an alarm is triggered.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present application, the tracking and monitoring module includes a slide rail, and the slide rail is located directly above a plurality of electrical equipment cabinets, a linear motor is installed on the slide rail, and the output end of the linear motor is connected to a moving seat sliding on the slide rail, a tracking camera irradiating in the direction of the yellow line is installed on the side wall of the moving seat, a laser transmitter is installed in the middle of the lower end of the moving seat, the upper side walls of the plurality of electrical equipment cabinets are fixedly connected with brackets at the same time, and the brackets are installed with laser receivers on the side walls above each electrical equipment cabinet, the laser receiver includes a verification unit electrically connected to the two ticket information acquisition units, and the verification unit is electrically connected to an early warning unit electrically connected to the operation prevention module, a downwardly inclined nozzle is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the moving seat, and a storage box connected to the nozzle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving seat, liquid carbon dioxide is stored in the storage box, and an electromagnetic control valve electrically connected to the operation prevention module is installed at the liquid outlet of the storage box, when the staff just enters from the entrance, the tracking camera recognizes that the operation is being performed. The tracking camera controls the linear motor to achieve tracking movement and monitor the movements of the operators in real time. When the operators enter a virtual electronic fence identification area, the mobile seat moves to the middle of the electrical equipment cabinet here, and then the laser transmitter emits laser downward to illuminate the laser receiver. After receiving the laser, the laser receiver sends the signal to the verification unit. The verification unit compares the electrical equipment cabinet here with the equipment information on the two tickets. If the electrical equipment cabinet here is an invoiced cabinet, it means that the operator has not walked into the wrong interval. If the electrical equipment cabinet here is an uninvoiced cabinet, it means that the operator has walked into the wrong interval. Then the verification unit immediately triggers the early warning unit to alarm, and the operation prevention module is triggered at the same time. The operation prevention module starts the electromagnetic control valve on the storage box to let liquid carbon dioxide spray from the nozzle to the operators. First, it serves as a warning, and second, it uses the mist of liquid carbon dioxide to block the operator's line of sight to prevent them from performing operations.

[0013] As another improvement of the present application, a spray chamber is provided on the inner wall of the nozzle, and a plurality of equally spaced mounting grooves are provided on the side wall of the nozzle near the nozzle outlet, a spotlight is installed inside the mounting groove, and a light guide plate is fixedly connected to the opening of the mounting groove, a through opening is provided on the inner wall of the nozzle chamber opposite to the mounting groove, and a magnetic block is fixedly connected in the through opening, a flasher is slidably connected to the magnetic block toward the side wall inside the mounting groove, and the flasher is located between the spotlight and the light guide plate, a magnetic slide is slidably connected to the magnetic block toward the inner wall of the nozzle chamber, and the magnetic slide and the flasher are magnetically attracted to each other, and the magnetic slide is fixedly connected to a force-bearing member on the side wall away from the magnetic block. Blades, and elastic wires are fixedly connected between the side walls of the magnetic slide and the inner wall of the through-hole. When liquid carbon dioxide is sprayed outward, it has a blowing effect on the force-bearing blades, and the force-bearing blades drive the magnetic slide to move, and the magnetic slide drives the flasher to move through the magnetic attraction. Since the airflow is unstable when liquid carbon dioxide is sprayed outward, and the elastic wire has a rebound effect, the magnetic slide will move back and forth, so that the flasher will irregularly block the light irradiated by the spotlight to the light guide plate, achieving the effect of flashing lights, which can effectively interfere with the sight of the operators, thereby further effectively preventing the operators from performing operations.

[0014] As another improved supplement of the present application, the flasher includes a magnetic ring, the inner wall of the magnetic ring is fixedly connected to a plurality of equally spaced vertical rods, and the side walls on both sides of each vertical rod are rotatably connected to a plurality of evenly distributed shading discs, the shading discs will produce a fanning action in the process of moving back and forth, and two adjacent shading discs will block the light emitted by the spotlight in the process of opening and closing, thereby achieving the effect of flashing lights.

[0015] As another improvement of the present application, the judgment method of the logic judgment unit includes the following steps: S1. First, the electrical equipment cabinet information marking unit registers and records the function and location information of each electrical equipment cabinet, and marks each electrical equipment cabinet with a number. Then, the virtual electronic fence control unit uses the monitoring probe to draw an electronic fence in front of each electrical equipment cabinet; S2. When the staff issues the work ticket and operation ticket through the handheld terminal or the back-end ticketing platform, the two ticket information acquisition units obtain the information of the two tickets, and the matching unit matches the content of the work ticket or operation ticket with the corresponding electrical equipment cabinet, and activates the virtual electronic fence identification area in front of the electrical equipment cabinet; S3, when the operator enters the corresponding virtual electronic fence identification area from the yellow line, and the monitoring probe detects that the area where the operator is located corresponds to the virtual electronic fence identification area marked by the matching unit, the wrong interval alarm unit is not triggered, and when the monitoring probe detects that the operator is in the virtual electronic fence identification area in front of the un-invoiced cabinet, the wrong interval alarm unit is triggered to alarm, and when the operator leaves the virtual electronic fence identification area, and there are operators in other virtual electronic fence identification areas, the wrong interval alarm unit is also triggered to alarm; S4, under the premise that the operator does not leave the virtual electronic fence identification area during the operation, if there are uninvoiced operators in other virtual electronic fence identification areas for maintenance, the wrong interval alarm unit will not be triggered. In addition, if the operator leaves the virtual electronic fence identification area and no one enters other virtual electronic fence identification areas, the wrong interval alarm unit will not be triggered; S5. After the operator enters the virtual electronic fence identification area, the behavior recognition unit uses high-definition network cameras and face recognition cameras to monitor the operator's helmet wearing and falling behavior. If the operator is found not wearing a helmet, an alarm will be issued. The AI ​​algorithm platform will be used to determine the falling behavior and whether the operator has fallen due to electric shock, collision and other factors. The safety supervisor will be reminded to check the on-site situation in time and initiate emergency rescue to prevent accidents.

[0016] To summarize, monitoring probes are used to draw a virtual electronic fence in the area in front of the electrical equipment cabinet to achieve real-time monitoring of operators, effectively prevent operators from going into the wrong interval, and monitor the operators' helmet wearing and falling behavior to effectively prevent safety accidents. Tracking cameras are used to monitor operators in real time throughout the entire process, and laser transmitters are used to further determine whether operators have gone into the wrong interval, so as to achieve self-correction after false alarms of the virtual electronic fence. When operators go into the wrong interval, carbon dioxide is sprayed on them through nozzles, which can not only strengthen warnings, but also effectively prevent operators from performing incorrect operations, thereby effectively preventing personnel from operating uninvoiced equipment cabinets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a system module of the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of virtual electronic fence identification areas in the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the working coverage area of ​​the monitoring probe of the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 A pictogram showing a top view of an operator at work in the first embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 This is a top-down pictogram of an operator in the first embodiment of the present application when walking into a wrong interval; Figure 6 This is a device stereogram of a tracking and monitoring module according to a second embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 This is a front cross-sectional view of a nozzle according to a second embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 This is a front view of the flasher according to the second embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Description of the numbers in the figure: 1 electrical equipment cabinet, 101 yellow line, 2 monitoring probe, 201 mounting frame, 3 virtual electronic fence identification area, 4 slide rail, 5 mobile seat, 6 tracking camera, 7 laser transmitter, 8 bracket, 9 laser receiver, 10 nozzle, 1001 spray chamber, 1002 mounting slot, 11 storage box, 12 spotlight, 13 light guide plate, 14 magnetic slide, 15 force-bearing blade, 16 elastic wire, 17 magnetic block, 18 flasher, 1801 magnetic ring, 1802 vertical rod, 1803 shading disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Two implementation modes of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The first implementation method: Figure 1 It is shown that it includes a management platform body, multiple parallel electrical equipment cabinets 1 and a yellow line 101 corresponding to the electrical equipment cabinet 1. The management platform body includes an invoicing system body, a front-end data acquisition layer, a data aggregation layer, a data processing layer and a third-party platform access layer. The invoicing system body includes a handheld terminal and a background invoicing platform. The front-end data acquisition layer includes multiple monitoring probes 2, high-definition network cameras and face recognition cameras. The data aggregation layer includes a switch. The data processing layer includes a processing server, a two-ticket equipment configuration module and a two-ticket operation control module. The third-party platform access layer includes an AI algorithm platform and a large-screen management center. The two-ticket equipment configuration module includes an electrical equipment cabinet information marking unit, a virtual electronic fence control unit, and a two-ticket information acquisition unit and a matching unit electrically connected to the invoicing system body. The two-ticket operation control module includes an area intrusion monitoring unit electrically connected to the front-end data acquisition layer, a behavior recognition unit electrically connected to the AI ​​algorithm platform, a logic judgment unit and a wrong interval alarm unit. The front-end data acquisition layer also includes a tracking and monitoring module and an operation blocking module; Figure 2 , 3It is shown that the virtual electronic fence control unit controls virtual electronic fence identification areas 3 in front of multiple electrical equipment cabinets 1, and three virtual electronic fence identification areas 3 form a group. There is a virtual electronic fence identification area 3 in front of each electrical equipment cabinet 1, and a monitoring probe 2 is used to monitor multiple virtual electronic fence identification areas 3 at the same time, so as to effectively prevent the operator from walking into the wrong interval. Multiple monitoring probes 2 are installed above the virtual electronic fence identification area 3 through the mounting frame 201, and each monitoring probe 2 is responsible for monitoring a group of virtual electronic fence identification areas 3. When the operator enters the virtual electronic fence identification area 3, the monitoring probe 2 monitors and identifies it. If the operator enters the uninvoiced virtual electronic fence identification area 3, an alarm is triggered.

[0021] The second implementation method: Figure 2 , 6As shown, the tracking and monitoring module includes a slide rail 4, and the slide rail 4 is located directly above a plurality of electrical equipment cabinets 1, a linear motor is installed on the slide rail 4, and the output end of the linear motor is connected to a moving seat 5 sliding on the slide rail 4, a tracking camera 6 irradiating in the direction of the yellow line 101 is installed on the side wall of the moving seat 5, a laser transmitter 7 is installed in the middle of the lower end of the moving seat 5, the upper end side walls of the plurality of electrical equipment cabinets 1 are fixedly connected with a bracket 8 at the same time, and the bracket 8 is located on the side wall above each electrical equipment cabinet 1 and is installed with a laser receiver 9, the laser receiver 9 includes a verification unit electrically connected to the two ticket information acquisition units, and the verification unit is electrically connected to an early warning unit electrically connected to the operation prevention module, a downwardly inclined nozzle 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end side wall of the moving seat 5, and a storage box 11 connected to the nozzle 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving seat 5, liquid carbon dioxide is stored in the storage box 11, and an electromagnetic control valve electrically connected to the operation prevention module is installed at the liquid outlet of the storage box 11. When the staff just enters from the entrance, the tracking camera 6 The operator is identified and tracked. The tracking camera 6 realizes tracking movement by controlling the linear motor and monitors the movement of the operator in real time. When the operator enters a virtual electronic fence identification area 3, the mobile seat 5 moves to the middle position of the electrical equipment cabinet 1 here, and then the laser transmitter 7 emits laser downward to irradiate the laser receiver 9. After receiving the laser, the laser receiver 9 sends a signal to the verification unit. The verification unit compares the electrical equipment cabinet 1 here with the equipment information on the two tickets. If the electrical equipment cabinet 1 here is a ticket cabinet, it means that the operator has not walked into the wrong interval. If the electrical equipment cabinet 1 here is a non-ticket cabinet, it means that the operator has walked into the wrong interval. Then the verification unit immediately triggers the early warning unit to alarm, and the operation prevention module is triggered at the same time. The operation prevention module starts the electromagnetic control valve on the storage box 11 to spray liquid carbon dioxide from the nozzle 10 to the operator. First, it serves as a warning, and second, the mist of liquid carbon dioxide is used to block the operator's sight to prevent him from performing the operation. Figure 7As shown, a spray chamber 1001 is provided on the inner wall of the nozzle 10, and a plurality of equally spaced mounting grooves 1002 are provided on the side wall of the nozzle 10 near the nozzle, a spotlight 12 is installed inside the mounting groove 1002, and a light guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to the opening of the mounting groove 1002, a through opening is provided on the inner wall of the spray chamber 1001 facing the mounting groove 1002, and a magnetic block 17 is fixedly connected in the through opening, a flasher 18 is slidably connected to the magnetic block 17 toward the side wall inside the mounting groove 1002, and the flasher 18 is located between the spotlight 12 and the light guide plate 13, a magnetic slide 14 is slidably connected to the magnetic block 17 toward the inner wall of the spray chamber 1001, and the magnetic slide 14 and the flasher 18 are magnetically attracted to each other, and the magnetic slide 14 is away from the magnetic slide. The side wall of the magnetic block 17 is fixedly connected with a force-bearing blade 15, and the side walls of the magnetic slide 14 and the inner wall of the through-hole are fixedly connected with an elastic wire 16. When the liquid carbon dioxide is sprayed outward, it has a blowing effect on the force-bearing blade 15, and the force-bearing blade 15 drives the magnetic slide 14 to move, and the magnetic slide 14 drives the flasher 18 to move through the magnetic attraction. Since the airflow is unstable when the liquid carbon dioxide is sprayed outward, and the elastic wire 16 rebounds, the magnetic slide 14 will move back and forth, so that the flasher 18 will irregularly block the light from the spotlight 12 to the light guide plate 13, achieving the effect of flashing lights, which can effectively interfere with the sight of the operator, thereby further effectively preventing the operator from performing the operation. Figure 8 As shown, the flasher 18 includes a magnetic ring 1801, the inner wall of the magnetic ring 1801 is fixedly connected to a plurality of equally spaced vertical rods 1802, and the side walls of both sides of each vertical rod 1802 are rotatably connected to a plurality of evenly distributed shading discs 1803, and the shading discs 1803 will generate an instigating action during the process of moving back and forth, and two adjacent shading discs 1803 will block the light emitted by the spotlight 12 during the process of opening and closing, thereby achieving the effect of light flashing; Figure 4 , 5 It is shown that the judgment method of the logic judgment unit includes the following steps: S1. First, the electrical equipment cabinet information marking unit registers and records the function and location information of each electrical equipment cabinet 1, and marks each electrical equipment cabinet 1 with a number. Then, the virtual electronic fence control unit draws an electronic fence for the front area of ​​each electrical equipment cabinet 1 with the help of the monitoring probe 2. S2. When the staff issues the work ticket and the operation ticket through the handheld terminal or the backstage ticketing platform, the two ticket information acquisition units obtain the information of the two tickets, and the matching unit matches the content of the work ticket or the operation ticket with the corresponding electrical equipment cabinet 1, and starts the virtual electronic fence identification area 3 in front of the electrical equipment cabinet 1; S3, when the operator enters the corresponding virtual electronic fence identification area 3 from the yellow line 101, and the monitoring probe 2 detects that the area where the operator is located corresponds to the virtual electronic fence identification area 3 marked by the matching unit, the wrong interval alarm unit is not triggered, and when the monitoring probe 2 detects that the operator is in the virtual electronic fence identification area 3 in front of the un-invoiced cabinet, the wrong interval alarm unit is triggered to alarm, and when the operator leaves the virtual electronic fence identification area 3, and there are operators in other virtual electronic fence identification areas 3, the wrong interval alarm unit is also triggered to alarm; S4, under the premise that the operator does not leave the virtual electronic fence identification area 3 during the operation, if there are uninvoiced operators in other virtual electronic fence identification areas 3 for maintenance, the wrong interval alarm unit will not be triggered. In addition, if the operator leaves the virtual electronic fence identification area 3 and no one enters other virtual electronic fence identification areas 3, the wrong interval alarm unit will not be triggered; S5. After the operator enters the virtual electronic fence identification area 3, the behavior recognition unit uses the high-definition network camera and face recognition camera to monitor the operator's helmet wearing and falling behavior. If the operator is found not wearing a helmet, an alarm will be issued. The AI ​​algorithm platform will be used to determine the falling behavior and whether the operator has fallen due to electric shock, collision and other factors. The safety supervisor will be reminded to check the on-site situation in time and initiate emergency rescue to prevent accidents.

[0022] In view of current practical needs, the above-mentioned implementation mode adopted in this application is not limited to the scope of protection. Various changes made within the knowledge scope of technical personnel in this field without departing from the concept of this application still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A two-ticket operation management system based on the Internet of Things, characterized by: The invention comprises a management platform body, a plurality of parallel electrical equipment cabinets (1) and a yellow line (101) corresponding to the electrical equipment cabinets (1), the management platform body comprising an invoicing system body, a front-end data acquisition layer, a data aggregation layer, a data processing layer and a third-party platform access layer, the invoicing system body comprising a handheld terminal and a back-end invoicing platform, the front-end data acquisition layer comprising a plurality of monitoring probes (2), a high-definition network camera and a face recognition camera, the data aggregation layer comprising a switch, the data processing layer comprising a processing server, a two-ticket equipment configuration module and a two-ticket operation control module, the third-party platform access layer comprising an AI algorithm platform and a large-screen management center, the two-ticket equipment configuration module comprising an electrical equipment cabinet information marking unit, a virtual electronic fence control unit, a two-ticket information acquisition unit and a matching unit electrically connected to the invoicing system body, the two-ticket operation control module comprising an area intrusion monitoring unit electrically connected to the front-end data acquisition layer, a behavior recognition unit electrically connected to the AI ​​algorithm platform, a logic judgment unit and a wrong interval alarm unit, and the front-end data acquisition layer further comprising a tracking monitoring module and an operation blocking module.

2. According to the two-ticket operation management system based on the Internet of Things according to claim 1, it is characterized by: The virtual electronic fence control unit controls virtual electronic fence identification areas (3) in front of a plurality of electrical equipment cabinets (1), and three virtual electronic fence identification areas (3) form a group.

3. According to the two-ticket operation management system based on the Internet of Things in claim 2, it is characterized by: The plurality of monitoring probes (2) are installed above the virtual electronic fence identification area (3) via a mounting frame (201), and each monitoring probe (2) is responsible for monitoring a group of virtual electronic fence identification areas (3).

4. According to the two-ticket operation management system based on the Internet of Things in claim 1, it is characterized by: The tracking and monitoring module comprises a slide rail (4), and the slide rail (4) is located directly above the plurality of electrical equipment cabinets (1), a linear motor is installed on the slide rail (4), and the output end of the linear motor is connected to a moving seat (5) that slides on the slide rail (4), a tracking camera (6) that irradiates in the direction of the yellow line (101) is installed on the side wall of the moving seat (5), a laser transmitter (7) is installed in the middle of the lower end of the moving seat (5), and brackets (8) are fixedly connected to the upper side walls of the plurality of electrical equipment cabinets (1), and the brackets (8) are located at the upper end of each electrical equipment cabinet (1). ) are mounted on the side walls above the two ticket information acquisition units, the laser receiver (9) comprising a verification unit electrically connected to the two ticket information acquisition units, and the verification unit is electrically connected to an early warning unit electrically connected to the operation prevention module, the lower end side wall of the movable seat (5) is fixedly connected to a downwardly inclined nozzle (10), and the upper end of the movable seat (5) is fixedly connected to a storage box (11) connected to the nozzle (10), the storage box (11) stores liquid carbon dioxide inside, and the liquid outlet of the storage box (11) is mounted with an electromagnetic control valve electrically connected to the operation prevention module.

5. According to the two-ticket operation management system based on the Internet of Things according to claim 4, it is characterized by: The inner wall of the nozzle (10) is provided with a spray cavity (1001), and the side wall of the nozzle (10) near the nozzle is provided with a plurality of equally spaced and surroundingly distributed mounting grooves (1002), a spotlight (12) is installed inside the mounting groove (1002), and a light guide plate (13) is fixedly connected to the opening of the mounting groove (1002), a through opening is provided on the inner wall of the nozzle cavity (1001) facing the mounting groove (1002), and a magnetic conductive block (17) is fixedly connected in the through opening, and the magnetic conductive block (17) faces the mounting groove (1002). 02) The inner side wall is slidably connected to a flasher (18), and the flasher (18) is located between the spotlight (12) and the light guide plate (13); the magnetic block (17) is slidably connected to a magnetic slide seat (14) toward the inner wall of the spray chamber (1001), and the magnetic slide seat (14) and the flasher (18) are magnetically attracted to each other; the side wall of the magnetic slide seat (14) away from the magnetic block (17) is fixedly connected to a force-bearing blade (15), and an elastic wire (16) is fixedly connected between the side walls of the magnetic slide seat (14) and the inner wall of the opening.

6. According to the two-ticket operation management system based on the Internet of Things according to claim 5, it is characterized by: The flasher (18) comprises a magnetic ring (1801), the inner wall of the magnetic ring (1801) being fixedly connected to a plurality of equally spaced vertical rods (1802), and the side walls on both sides of each vertical rod (1802) being rotatably connected to a plurality of evenly distributed light-shielding discs (1803).

7. According to the two-ticket operation management system based on the Internet of Things in claim 1, it is characterized by: The judgment method of the logic judgment unit comprises the following steps: S1. First, the electrical equipment cabinet information marking unit registers and files the function and location information of each electrical equipment cabinet (1), and marks each electrical equipment cabinet (1) with a number. Then, the virtual electronic fence control unit uses the monitoring probe (2) to draw an electronic fence in front of each electrical equipment cabinet (1); S2. When the staff issues a work ticket and an operation ticket through a handheld terminal or a backstage ticket issuing platform, the two ticket information acquisition units obtain information of the two tickets, and the matching unit matches the content of the work ticket or the operation ticket with the corresponding electrical equipment cabinet (1), and activates the virtual electronic fence identification area (3) in front of the electrical equipment cabinet (1); S3, the operator enters the corresponding virtual electronic fence identification area (3) from the yellow line (101), and when the monitoring probe (2) detects that the area where the operator is located corresponds to the virtual electronic fence identification area (3) marked by the matching unit, the wrong interval alarm unit is not triggered. However, when the monitoring probe (2) detects that the operator is in the virtual electronic fence identification area (3) in front of the un-invoiced cabinet, the wrong interval alarm unit is triggered to alarm. Also, when the operator leaves the virtual electronic fence identification area (3), and there are operators in other virtual electronic fence identification areas (3), the wrong interval alarm unit is also triggered to alarm. S4, under the premise that the operator does not leave the virtual electronic fence identification area (3) during the operation, if there are uninvoiced operators in other virtual electronic fence identification areas (3) for maintenance, the wrong interval alarm unit will not be triggered. In addition, if the operator leaves the virtual electronic fence identification area (3) and no one enters other virtual electronic fence identification areas (3), the wrong interval alarm unit will not be triggered; S5. After the operator enters the virtual electronic fence identification area (3), the behavior recognition unit uses a high-definition network camera and a face recognition camera to monitor the operator's helmet wearing and falling behavior. If the operator is found not wearing a helmet, an alarm will be issued. The AI ​​algorithm platform is used to determine the falling behavior and whether the operator has fallen due to electric shock, collision, etc., and the safety supervisor is reminded to check the scene in time and initiate emergency rescue to prevent accidents.

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