Electric connector
By adopting a combined structure of conductive shielding and grounding parts in the electrical connector, the problem of signal bypassing the ground terminal during high-frequency signal transmission is solved, and better shielding effect and high-frequency performance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411908587.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
When existing electrical connectors transmit high-frequency signals, the signal easily bypasses the ground terminal, resulting in interference and performance degradation.
An electrical connector is designed, adopting a combined structure of a conductive shield and a grounding member. The conductive shield is located between two adjacent signal terminals. The second bent part of the grounding member overlaps with the first bent part of the signal terminal, and the shielding effect is enhanced by the design of the outer arc surface and the abutment arc surface.
It effectively reduces the crosstalk of the signal terminal, eliminates resonance, and improves the high-frequency performance of the electrical connector.
Smart Images
Figure CN119812859A_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to an electrical connector, in particular to an electrical connector for high-frequency signal transmission. [Background technology]
[0002] Existing electrical connectors usually include a housing and a signal terminal and a ground terminal housed in the housing. The ground terminal has the same structure as the signal terminal and is located between two adjacent signal terminals. When the signal terminal transmits a high-frequency signal, the signal will radiate from all around the signal terminal and can easily bypass the ground terminal to interfere with other signal terminals, thereby affecting the high-frequency performance of the electrical connector.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design an electrical connector to overcome the above problems. [Summary of the invention]
[0004] The invention aims to provide an electrical connector, wherein a first connector is provided with a conductive shielding member and a grounding member, and an outer arc surface on the grounding member abuts against an abutting arc surface on the conductive shielding member to enhance the shielding effect on the signal terminal.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] An electrical connector, characterized in that it comprises: a shell, wherein the shell is recessed with a slot along a first direction, and the slot is used to dock with a docking element in the first direction; a plurality of signal terminals, which are accommodated in the shell and arranged in a row along a second direction, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the signal terminal comprises a signal body and a signal flare arm connected to the signal body, wherein the signal flare arm comprises a first bending portion, wherein the first bending portion is provided with a first contact portion, and wherein the first contact portion is exposed in the slot; a plurality of conductive shielding members and a plurality of grounding members, wherein the conductive shielding member is located between two adjacent signal terminals, and wherein the projection of the conductive shielding member along the second direction is parallel to the projection of the signal body. The projection of the grounding member overlaps, defining a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, the projection of the grounding member along the third direction overlaps with the projection of the conductive shielding member, the grounding member includes a fixed portion and a grounding elastic arm, the fixed portion is fixed to the conductive shielding member, the grounding elastic arm includes a second bending portion, the projection of the second bending portion along the second direction overlaps with the first bending portion, the second bending portion includes an inner arc surface close to the slot and an outer arc surface away from the slot, the inner arc surface has a second contact portion, the conductive shielding member has an abutting arc surface close to the slot, and after the docking element is inserted into the slot, the outer arc surface abuts against the abutting arc surface.
[0007] Furthermore, the curvature of the abutting curved surface is the same as the curvature of the outer curved surface. After the slot is docked with the docking element, the outer curved surface fits the abutting curved surface. Along the second direction, the projection of the first bent portion is completely located on the combined projection of the grounding component and the conductive shielding component.
[0008] Furthermore, the grounding member includes an extension portion extending from the grounding elastic arm along a first direction, the extension portion is connected to the fixed portion, and the conductive shielding member is provided with an adjustment protrusion corresponding to the extension portion. Before the slot is docked with the docking element, the extension portion is supported by the adjustment protrusion so that there is a spacing between the outer arc surface and the abutting arc surface.
[0009] Furthermore, each conductive shielding component includes two shielding parts opposite to each other along a third direction, each of the shielding parts is located between two adjacent signal terminals, the shielding part is provided with the abutting arc surface, the two shielding parts are connected by a connecting part, and a first clamping part is provided at the end of the grounding component, and the first clamping part clamps the connecting part.
[0010] Furthermore, a first shielding member is arranged on a side of the conductive shielding member away from the slot, and the first shielding member includes a shielding plate and a second clamping portion extending from the shielding plate toward the conductive shielding member. Along a third direction, the projection of the shielding plate overlaps with the projection of the signal terminal, and the second clamping portion clamps the top of the conductive shielding member.
[0011] Furthermore, a second shielding member is provided between the conductive shielding member and the first shielding member, the second shielding member has two side plates and a shielding portion connecting the two side plates, the two side plates are located between the conductive shielding member and the shielding plate, the two side plates are respectively connected to the two conductive shielding members in a third direction, and the shielding portion shields the signal terminal along the third direction.
[0012] Furthermore, the grounding member includes a grounding spring arm, an extension portion extending from the grounding spring arm along a first direction, and a fixed portion extending from the extension portion along a fourth direction, the fourth direction is located between the first direction and the third direction, and the conductive shielding member has a corresponding structure with the same contour as the grounding spring arm, the extension portion, the fixed portion, and the side close to the slot, and the corresponding structure of the conductive shielding member is in one-to-one contact with the grounding spring arm, the extension portion, and the fixed portion, respectively.
[0013] Furthermore, the shell includes a plurality of ground receiving grooves and a plurality of signal receiving grooves, the conductive shielding member is received in the ground receiving groove, the signal terminal is received in the signal receiving groove, the signal spring arm includes an inclined portion and the first bending portion, a limit block is provided in the signal receiving groove, and the limit block is provided with an inclined surface extending close to the slot near the inclined portion.
[0014] Furthermore, the length of the inclined surface is greater than half the length of the flare arm.
[0015] Furthermore, the shell includes a window, the grounding receiving groove is connected to the window, the second shielding member is arranged on the side of the conductive shielding member away from the slot, the second shielding member has two side plates and a shielding portion connecting the two side plates, the side plate enters the grounding receiving groove and abuts against the conductive shielding member, the shielding portion is received in the window, and the limit block separates the signal terminal from the shielding portion.
[0016] Furthermore, an insulating part is fixedly provided in the shell, and the first direction is defined as the up and down direction. The insulating part includes a main body and a protruding part. The main body is located below the slot. The protruding part extends from the main body toward the inclined part. The inclined part is located between the protruding part and the inclined surface.
[0017] Furthermore, a conductive plastic part is fixedly provided in the shell, and the conductive plastic part includes a main body extending along the second direction, and the main body has a plurality of protrusions extending toward the conductive shielding part, and the protrusions are connected to the conductive shielding part and the grounding part, and a through groove is provided on the protrusion, and a part of the grounding part is accommodated in the through groove.
[0018] Furthermore, the first bending portion has a first thickness along the third direction, the second bending portion has a second thickness along the third direction, the first thickness is greater than the second thickness, and along the second direction, the projection of the first bending portion is completely located on the combined projection of the grounding component and the conductive shielding component.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the electrical connector provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The conductive shielding member is arranged between two adjacent signal terminals, and the projection of the conductive shielding member along the second direction overlaps with the projection of the signal body, and the projection of the second bent portion of the grounding member along the second direction overlaps with the projection of the first bent portion of the signal terminal, that is to say, the conductive shielding member shields the signal body, and the grounding member shields the first bent portion, and the conductive shielding member and the grounding member cooperate with each other, and both shield the signal terminals in the second direction at the same time; on this basis, after the docking element is inserted into the slot, the outer arc surface abuts against the arc surface, which not only shortens the grounding loop from the second contact portion to the conductive shielding member, but the design of the arc surface to the arc surface can also make the gap between the conductive shielding member and the grounding member smaller, thereby enhancing the shielding effect of the conductive shielding member and the grounding member, and can better reduce the crosstalk on the signal terminal in the second direction and eliminate resonance.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the electrical connector of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a signal terminal, a conductive shielding component, a grounding component and a conductive plastic component;
[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the conductive shielding member and the grounding member before the slot is connected to the docking element;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the conductive shielding component and the grounding component after the slot is docked with the docking component;
[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram from another perspective.
[0029] Description of the accompanying drawings for the specific implementation:
[0030]
[0031] [Specific implementation method]
[0032] In order to facilitate a better understanding of the purpose, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention, the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0033] The electrical connector 100 of the present invention defines the first direction as the positive direction of the Z axis, the second direction as the positive direction of the X axis, and the third direction as the positive direction of the Y axis. The first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other, and the fourth direction is located between the first direction and the third direction.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides an electrical connector 100, including a shell 1, a plurality of signal terminals 2, a plurality of conductive shielding parts 3, a plurality of grounding parts 4, a first shielding part 5, a second shielding part 6, an insulating part 7 and a conductive plastic part 8. In this embodiment, the first direction is equivalent to from top to bottom, the second direction is equivalent to from left to right, the third direction is equivalent to from front to back, and the fourth direction is equivalent to the rear and lower direction.
[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the housing 1 includes a plurality of ground receiving grooves 12, a plurality of signal receiving grooves 13, and a slot 11 concavely formed along a first direction, the slot 11 is used to dock with a docking element 200 in the first direction, the conductive shielding member 3 is accommodated in the ground receiving groove 12, the signal terminal 2 is accommodated in the signal receiving groove 13, the signal terminal 2 has a signal body 21, a signal flare arm 22 bent upwardly and extending from the signal body 21, and a signal conductive portion 23 bent downwardly and extending from the signal body 21, the signal body 21 is directly fixed to the housing 1 or indirectly fixed to the housing 1 through a plastic, the signal conductive portion 23 is connected to a circuit board, the signal flare arm 22 includes an inclined portion 222 and a first bending portion 221, the first bending portion 221 is provided with a first contact portion 2211, the first contact portion 2211 is exposed in the slot 11 to contact the docking element 200.
[0036] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the conductive shielding component 3 is located between two adjacent signal terminals 2. Specifically, two adjacent signal terminals 2 along the second direction among the multiple signal terminals 2 form a signal terminal pair, and the conductive shielding component 3 is located between the two adjacent signal terminal pairs, and the projection of the conductive shielding component 3 along the second direction overlaps with the projection of the signal body 21. The grounding member 4 is fixed to the conductive shielding member 3, and along the third direction, the projection of the grounding member 4 overlaps with the projection of the conductive shielding member 3. The grounding member 4 includes a grounding elastic arm 41, an extension portion 42 extending from the grounding elastic arm 41 along the first direction, a fixing portion 43 extending from the extension portion 42 along the fourth direction, and a first clamping portion 44 extending from the fixing portion 43 along the first direction. The grounding elastic arm 41 includes a second bending portion 411, and the projection of the second bending portion 411 along the second direction overlaps with the first bending portion 221. The second bending portion 411 includes an inner arc surface 412 close to the slot 11 and an outer arc surface 413 away from the slot 11. The inner arc surface 412 has a second contact portion 4121, and the second contact portion 4121 is used to contact the docking element 200.
[0037] Each conductive shielding component 3 includes two shielding parts 31 opposite to each other along a third direction, each shielding part 31 is located between two adjacent signal terminals 2, and a grounding conductive part 33 extends under each shielding part 31 for connecting to a circuit board. The two shielding parts 31 are connected by a connecting part 32, and a first clamping part 44 is provided at the end of the grounding component 4, and the first clamping part 44 clamps the connecting part 32. Of course, in other embodiments, the two shielding parts 31 can be connected without the connecting part 32, and each shielding part 31 serves as a separate conductive shielding component 3.
[0038] The shielding portion 31 has a supporting arc surface 311, an adjustment protrusion 312 and a fixing surface 313 on one side close to the slot 11. After the docking element 200 is inserted into the slot 11, the outer arc surface 413 abuts against the supporting arc surface 311. The curvature of the supporting arc surface 311 is the same as the curvature of the outer arc surface 413. After the slot 11 is docked with the docking element 200, the outer arc surface 413 fits with the supporting arc surface 311. The first bending portion 221 has a first thickness D1 along the third direction, and the second bending portion 411 has a second thickness D2 along the third direction. The first thickness D1 is greater than the second thickness D2. The projection of the first bending portion 221 along the second direction is completely located on the combined projection of the grounding component 4 and the conductive shielding component 3.
[0039] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, before the slot 11 is docked with the docking element 200, the extension portion 42 is supported by the adjusting protrusion 312 so that there is a distance D3 between the outer curved surface 413 and the abutting curved surface 311. Based on the displacement distance of the second contact portion 4121 before and after the docking element 200 is inserted, the distance D3 between the outer curved surface 413 and the abutting curved surface 311 can be adjusted by changing the size of the adjusting protrusion 312, so that the distance D3 is the same as the displacement distance of the second contact portion 4121. This allows the outer curved surface 413 to just abut against the abutting curved surface 311 after the slot 11 is docked with the docking element 200.
[0040] The shielding part 31 has a corresponding structure with the same contour as the grounding spring arm 41, the extension part 42, and the fixing part 43 on one side close to the slot 11, and the corresponding structure of the conductive shielding component 3 contacts the grounding spring arm 41, the extension part 42, and the fixing part 43 one by one, respectively. Specifically, the abutting arc surface 311 on the shielding part 31 abuts against the outer arc surface 413 on the grounding spring arm 41, the adjusting protrusion 312 on the shielding part 31 abuts against the extension part 42 on the grounding component 4, and the fixing surface 313 on the shielding part 31 is welded to the fixing part 43 on the grounding component 4.
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 8As shown, the first shielding member 5 is arranged on the side of the conductive shielding member 3 away from the slot 11. The first shielding member 5 includes a shielding plate 51 and a second clamping portion 52 extending from the shielding plate 51 to the conductive shielding member 3. Along the third direction, the projection of the shielding plate 51 overlaps with the projection of the signal terminal 2, and the second clamping portion 52 clamps the top of the conductive shielding member 3. A second shielding member 6 is arranged between the conductive shielding member 3 and the first shielding member 5. The second shielding member 6 has two side plates 61 and a shielding portion 62 connecting the two side plates 61. The two side plates 61 are located between the conductive shielding member 3 and the shielding plate 51. The two side plates 61 are respectively connected to the two conductive shielding members 3 in the third direction. The shielding portion 62 shields the signal terminal 2 along the third direction.
[0042] A limit block 131 is provided in the signal receiving groove 13, and a slope 1311 extending close to the slot 11 is provided at the limit block 131 near the inclined portion 222, and the length of the slope 1311 is greater than half of the length of the signal flare arm 22. The housing 1 has two side walls opposite to each other along the third direction, and a window 14 is provided on one of the side walls. The signal receiving groove 13 and the ground receiving groove 12 are both connected to the window 14, and a part of the limit block 131 is located in the window 14. The shielding portion 62 of the second shielding member 6 is accommodated in the window 14, and the side plate 61 of the second shielding member 6 enters the grounding receiving groove 12 through the window 14 and abuts against the conductive shielding member 3, and the limit block 131 separates the signal terminal 2 from the shielding portion 62. The second clamping portion 52 located at the edge of the first shielding member 5 has a buckle 521, and the wall of the window 14 has a corresponding snap-fit structure 141, and the first shielding member 5 is fixed in the window 14 by the cooperation of the buckle 521 and the snap-fit structure 141.
[0043] The insulating member 7 is fixed to the housing 1. The insulating member 7 includes a main body 71 and a protruding portion 72. The main body 71 is located below the slot 11. The protruding portion 72 extends from the main body 71 toward the direction close to the inclined portion 222. The inclined portion 222 is located between the protruding portion 72 and the inclined surface 1311. The conductive plastic member 8 is injection molded on the insulating member 7. The conductive plastic member 8 includes a main body 81 extending along the second direction. The main body 81 has a plurality of protruding portions 82 extending toward the direction close to the conductive shielding member 3. The protruding portions 82 are electrically connected to the conductive shielding member 3 and the grounding member 4. The protruding portions 82 are provided with a through slot 821. A part of the grounding member 4 is accommodated in the through slot 821. The provision of the through slot 821 can limit the grounding member 4. On the other hand, the conductive plastic member 8 can electrically connect a plurality of conductive shielding members 3 and a plurality of grounding members 4, thereby enhancing the shielding effect of the conductive shielding member 3 and the grounding member 4.
[0044] In summary, the present invention has the following effects:
[0045] 1. The conductive shielding member 3 is arranged between two adjacent signal terminals 2, and the projection of the conductive shielding member 3 along the second direction overlaps with the projection of the signal body 21, and the projection of the second bent portion 411 of the grounding member 4 along the second direction overlaps with the projection of the first bent portion 221 of the signal terminal 2, that is, the conductive shielding member 3 shields the signal body 21, and the grounding member 4 shields the first bent portion 221, and the conductive shielding member 3 and the grounding member 4 cooperate with each other, and both shield the signal terminal 2 in the second direction at the same time; on this basis, after the docking element 200 is inserted into the slot 11, the outer arc surface 413 abuts against the arc surface 311, which not only shortens the grounding loop from the second contact portion 4121 to the conductive shielding member 3, but also the arc surface to arc surface design can make the gap between the conductive shielding member 3 and the grounding member 4 smaller, thereby enhancing the shielding effect of the conductive shielding member 3 and the grounding member 4, and can better reduce the crosstalk received by the signal terminal in the second direction and eliminate resonance.
[0046] 2. The curvature of the abutting arc surface 311 is consistent with the curvature of the outer arc surface 413. After the outer arc surface 413 abuts against the abutting arc surface 311, the outer arc surface 413 is basically in contact with the abutting arc surface 311, that is, there is almost no gap between the outer arc surface 413 and the abutting arc surface 311, which enhances the shielding effect of the conductive shielding member 3 and the grounding member 4 on the signal terminal 2. The conductive shielding member 3 has a corresponding structure with the same profile as the grounding spring arm 41, the extension part 42, and the fixing part 43 on the side close to the slot 11, and the corresponding structure of the conductive shielding member 3 is in contact with the grounding spring arm 41, the extension part 42, and the fixing part 43 one by one, which makes the conductive shielding member 3 and the grounding member 4 closely combined, and the two have multiple contact points, which further enhances the shielding effect of the conductive shielding member 3 and the grounding member 4.
[0047] 3. A first clamping portion 44 is provided at the end of the grounding member 4 to clamp the connecting portion 32, so that the end of the grounding member 4 is connected to the conductive shielding member 3. While adding a new grounding loop, the induced current at the end of the grounding member 4 is prevented from gathering to form a new interference source, thereby enhancing the shielding effect of the grounding member 4 and eliminating resonance.
[0048] 4. The first shielding member 5 can shield the signal terminal 2 in the third direction, and the first shielding member 5 is provided with a second clamping portion 52 fixed to the conductive shielding member 3, and the second clamping portion 52 clamps the top of the conductive shielding member 3, so that the top of the conductive shielding member 3 is connected to the first shielding member 5, and the induced current gathered at the top of the conductive shielding member 3 can be discharged through the second clamping portion 52, so that the shielding combination effect of the first shielding member 5 and the conductive shielding member 3 is better. The second shielding member 6 has two side plates 61 located between the conductive shielding member 3 and the shielding plate 51, so that the side plates 61 are filled in the gap between the first shielding member 5 and the conductive shielding member 3, further improving the shielding effect of the signal terminal 2 and reducing crosstalk.
[0049] 5. A stopper 131 is provided in the signal receiving slot 13. A slope 1311 extending close to the slot 11 is provided near the slope 222 of the stopper 131. The slope 1311 can limit the slope 222 to prevent excessive deformation of the signal terminal 2 when the docking element docks with the slot 11. On the other hand, the stopper 131 can adjust the impedance of the signal terminal 2 to match the impedance of the slope 222 of the signal terminal 2 and the signal body 21, thereby improving the high-frequency performance of the connector. The insulating member 7 has a protruding portion 72 extending in the direction close to the slope 222. The slope 222 of the signal terminal 2 is located between the protruding portion 72 and the slope 1311. The protruding portion 72 can further limit the signal terminal 2 and adjust the impedance of the signal terminal 2.
[0050] The above detailed description is only an explanation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and illustrations of this creation are included in the patent scope of this creation.
Claims
1. An electrical connector, characterized in that: include: A housing, wherein the housing is provided with a slot along a first direction, and the slot is used for docking with the docking element in the first direction; A plurality of signal terminals are accommodated in the housing and arranged in a row along a second direction, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction, the signal terminal comprising a signal body and a signal flare arm connected to the signal body, the signal flare arm comprising a first bending portion, the first bending portion being provided with a first contact portion, the first contact portion being exposed in the slot; A plurality of conductive shielding parts and a plurality of grounding parts, wherein the conductive shielding part is located between two adjacent signal terminals, and the projection of the conductive shielding part along the second direction overlaps with the projection of the signal body, defining a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction, and the projection of the grounding part along the third direction overlaps with the projection of the conductive shielding part, wherein the grounding part comprises a fixing part and a grounding elastic arm, wherein the fixing part is fixed to the conductive shielding part, and the grounding elastic arm comprises a second bending part, wherein the projection of the second bending part along the second direction overlaps with the first bending part, and the second bending part comprises an inner arc surface close to the slot and an outer arc surface away from the slot, wherein the inner arc surface has a second contact part, and the conductive shielding part has an abutting arc surface close to the slot, and after the docking element is inserted into the slot, the outer arc surface abuts against the abutting arc surface.
2. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein: The curvature of the abutting curved surface is the same as the curvature of the outer curved surface. After the slot is docked with the docking element, the outer curved surface fits the abutting curved surface. Along the second direction, the projection of the first bent portion is completely located on the combined projection of the grounding component and the conductive shielding component.
3. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein: The grounding member includes an extension portion extending from the grounding elastic arm along a first direction, the extension portion is connected to the fixed portion, and the conductive shielding member is provided with an adjustment protrusion corresponding to the extension portion. Before the slot is docked with the docking element, the extension portion is supported by the adjustment protrusion so that there is a distance between the outer arc surface and the abutting arc surface.
4. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein: Each conductive shielding component includes two shielding parts opposite to each other along a third direction, each of the shielding parts is located between two adjacent signal terminals, the shielding part is provided with the abutting arc surface, the two shielding parts are connected by a connecting part, and a first clamping part is provided at the end of the grounding component, and the first clamping part clamps the connecting part.
5. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein: The first shielding member is arranged on the side of the conductive shielding member away from the slot, and the first shielding member includes a shielding plate and a second clamping portion extending from the shielding plate toward the conductive shielding member. Along the third direction, the projection of the shielding plate overlaps with the projection of the signal terminal, and the second clamping portion clamps the top of the conductive shielding member.
6. The electrical connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second shielding member is provided between the conductive shielding member and the first shielding member, the second shielding member has two side plates and a shielding portion connecting the two side plates, the two side plates are located between the conductive shielding member and the shielding plate, the two side plates are respectively connected to the two conductive shielding members in a third direction, and the shielding portion shields the signal terminal along the third direction.
7. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein: The grounding member includes a grounding spring arm, an extension portion extending from the grounding spring arm along a first direction, and the fixed portion extending from the extension portion along a fourth direction, wherein the fourth direction is located between the first direction and the third direction, and the conductive shielding member has a corresponding structure on the side close to the slot with the same contour as the grounding spring arm, the extension portion, and the fixed portion, and the corresponding structure of the conductive shielding member is in one-to-one contact with the grounding spring arm, the extension portion, and the fixed portion, respectively.
8. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein: The shell includes a plurality of ground receiving grooves and a plurality of signal receiving grooves, the conductive shielding member is received in the ground receiving groove, the signal terminal is received in the signal receiving groove, the signal spring arm includes an inclined portion and the first bending portion, a limit block is provided in the signal receiving groove, and the limit block is provided with an inclined surface extending close to the slot near the inclined portion.
9. The electrical connector according to claim 8, characterized in that: The length of the inclined surface is greater than half of the length of the flare arm.
10. The electrical connector according to claim 8, wherein: The housing includes a window, the grounding receiving groove is connected to the window, the second shielding component is arranged on the side of the conductive shielding component away from the slot, the second shielding component has two side plates and a shielding portion connecting the two side plates, the side plate enters the grounding receiving groove and abuts against the conductive shielding component, the shielding portion is received in the window, a part of the limit block is located in the window, and the limit block separates the signal terminal from the shielding portion.
11. The electrical connector according to claim 8, wherein: An insulating part is fixedly arranged in the shell, and the first direction is defined as the up and down direction. The insulating part includes a main body and a protruding part. The main body is located below the slot. The protruding part extends from the main body toward the inclined part. The inclined part is located between the protruding part and the inclined surface.
12. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein: A conductive plastic part is fixedly arranged in the shell, and the conductive plastic part includes a main body extending along the second direction, and the main body has a plurality of protrusions extending in a direction close to the conductive shielding part, and the protrusions are connected to the conductive shielding part and the grounding part, and a through groove is arranged on the protrusion, and a part of the grounding part is accommodated in the through groove.
13. The electrical connector according to claim 1, wherein: The first bending portion has a first thickness along the third direction, the second bending portion has a second thickness along the third direction, the first thickness is greater than the second thickness, and along the second direction, the projection of the first bending portion is completely located on the combined projection of the grounding component and the conductive shielding component.