Multi-layer multi-direction damping type sliding rail convenient to combine, assemble and use

By designing the multi-layer slide rail body layer by layer nesting and the limit sliding support structure of the guide slide mechanism, the problem of the existing multi-layer slide rail cannot be quickly expanded and has poor flexibility in use, and the rapid expansion and high universality of the slide rail level are achieved.

CN119817926APending Publication Date: 2025-04-15JIANGSU JINRUDA PRECISE SLIDING RAILS PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411973315.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The structural design of existing multi-layer slide rails is inconsistent, which makes the slide rail level unable to expand rapidly, and the flexibility and versatility of use are poor, which cannot meet the needs of users.

Method used

The multi-layer slide rail body is arranged layer by layer, and the sliding guide mechanism is designed to connect the slide rail body with multiple adjustment bolts, so as to achieve limiting and sliding support through the sliding guide slope and arc-shaped positioning groove.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid expansion of the slide rail level, improves usage flexibility and versatility, and meets users' multi-level and multi-directional usage needs.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-layer and multi-direction damping type sliding rail convenient to combine, assemble and use, and belongs to the technical field of damping sliding rails, the multi-layer and multi-direction damping type sliding rail comprises multiple layers of sliding rail bodies which are arranged in a layer-by-layer nesting mode, the section of each sliding rail body is in a concave shape, and a gap is reserved between every two adjacent layers of sliding rail bodies; the multiple sets of sliding guide mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in pairs and slidably connected to the outer sides of the sliding rail bodies, and the two sets of sliding guide mechanisms on one sliding rail body are clamped into the sliding rail body located on the outer layer of the sliding guide mechanism; through the unified structural design of the sliding rail bodies, the multiple layers of sliding rail bodies are arranged in a nested mode layer by layer, limiting between every two adjacent layers of sliding rail bodies can be rapidly completed only by screwing the adjusting bolts to act on the sliding guide mechanisms to slide along the sliding rail bodies, and the sliding guide mechanisms provide limiting and sliding supporting effects; the hierarchy of the sliding rail can be quickly expanded and used, the use requirement of a user is met, and the sliding rail is flexible and convenient to use and high in universality.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of damping slide rails, and in particular relates to a multi-level multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use. Background Art

[0002] Slide rails, also known as guide rails and slides, refer to the hardware connection parts fixed to the furniture cabinet for the movement of drawers or cabinet panels of furniture.

[0003] A Chinese patent (CN201922020652.2) discloses a slide rail, and in particular, relates to a steel ball slide rail that is quick-installed, punch-free, positioning-free, and bolt-free. Its structure includes an outer fixed rail and an inner fixed rail, an intermediate connecting rail is provided between the outer fixed rail and the inner fixed rail, a rolling steel ball is provided between the intermediate connecting rail and the outer fixed rail, and a rolling steel ball is provided between the intermediate connecting rail and the inner fixed rail. It is characterized in that a super strong double-sided adhesive strip is provided on the outer wall of the outer fixed rail, and at least two support hooks are stamped on the outer wall of the inner fixed rail, and the support hook forms a 90° angle with the outer wall of the inner fixed rail.

[0004] A Chinese patent (CN201920526765.7) discloses a slide rail, including a steel ball assembly, and a first slide rail, a second slide rail and a third slide rail that are movably installed in sequence, wherein the steel ball assembly includes a steel ball rack and a steel ball bar, the steel ball rack is installed between the first slide rail and the second slide rail, and the steel ball bar is installed between the second slide rail and the third slide rail; the first slide rail is installed with an elastic member, which is used for the installation and disassembly of the first slide rail relative to the second slide rail and the sliding out limit, and the second slide rail is installed with a matching limit member; the third slide rail is provided with a locking member, and the first slide rail is provided with a matching recess.

[0005] At present, for multi-layer slide rails, the structural design of each layer of the rails is different, and the multi-layer slide rails can only be assembled according to the designed structure, so that the layers of the slide rails cannot be quickly expanded and used, resulting in poor flexibility and versatility in the use of the slide rails, and failing to meet the needs of users. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a multi-level multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a multi-level multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use, comprising:

[0008] The multi-layer slide rail body is nested layer by layer, the cross section of the slide rail body is concave, and a gap is left between two adjacent layers of the slide rail body;

[0009] A plurality of guide slide mechanisms are arranged symmetrically in pairs and are slidably connected to the outside of the slide rail body. Two groups of guide slide mechanisms on one slide rail body are inserted into the slide rail body located on its outer layer. The guide slide mechanisms are connected to the slide rail body through a plurality of adjustment bolts.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The two opposite inner walls of the slide rail body are provided with arc-shaped positioning grooves, and the two corners of the slide rail body are provided with guide sliding inclined surfaces, and the guide sliding mechanism is slidably connected to the guide sliding inclined surfaces, and the guide sliding mechanism is stuck in the arc-shaped positioning grooves.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The guide sliding mechanism includes a long flat plate, a long curved plate and a plurality of ball bodies, the long curved plate is attached to the guide sliding inclined surface, the long curved plate is fixedly connected to the long flat plate, and the long curved plate extends into the arc-shaped positioning groove, a plurality of the ball bodies are arranged in a straight line direction in the long curved plate, the surface of the ball body abuts against the long flat plate, the surface of the ball body extends to the outside of the long curved plate, and the surface of the ball body abuts against the inner wall of the arc-shaped positioning groove.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The long arc-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of slots, and the plurality of ball bodies are respectively inserted into the plurality of slots.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The top surface of the slide rail body is provided with a plurality of waist-shaped grooves, which extend to the guide slide inclined surface. A plurality of adjusting bolts are slidably connected in the plurality of waist-shaped grooves, and the lower ends of the adjusting bolts are screwed to the long arc-shaped plate.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The width of the waist-shaped groove is the same as the diameter of the screw rod of the adjusting bolt.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A plurality of mounting holes are formed at the bottom of the slide rail body.

[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0023] 1. In the present invention, the unified structural design of the slide rail body is adopted, and the multi-layer slide rail bodies are nested layer by layer. The position limiting between two adjacent layers of the slide rail bodies can be quickly completed by only turning the adjusting bolt to cause the guide mechanism to slide along the slide rail body. The guide mechanism provides position limiting and sliding support functions, so that the levels of the slide rail can be quickly expanded and used to meet the user's usage needs, making the use of the slide rail flexible, convenient and versatile.

[0024] 2. In the present invention, the guide slope has a guiding effect on the sliding of the guide mechanism, and the arc-shaped positioning groove has a limiting effect on the guide mechanism.

[0025] 3. In the present invention, a plurality of ball bodies are installed by connecting the long arc plate and the long flat plate. The long flat plate provides a reference for the guide slide mechanism to slide along the guide slide inclined surface. The long arc plate provides a reference for the guide slide mechanism to extend into the arc positioning groove. The plurality of ball bodies play a role of limiting and sliding support between two adjacent slide rail bodies, ensuring that the two slide rail bodies can limit each other and slide smoothly at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-level, multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use.

[0027] Figure 2 The present invention is a reference diagram of the usage status of a multi-level, multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use.

[0028] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a multi-level, multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use Figure 1 .

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Reference diagram for usage status.

[0030] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a multi-level, multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use Figure 2 .

[0031] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a slide rail body in a multi-level multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use.

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Reference diagram for usage status.

[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Exploded diagram.

[0034] Legend:

[0035] 1. Slide rail body; 2. Gap; 3. Slide guide mechanism; 31. Long flat plate; 32. Long arc-shaped plate; 33. Ball body; 4. Adjustment bolt; 5. Arc-shaped positioning groove; 6. Slide guide slope; 7. Slot; 8. Waist-shaped groove; 9. Mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-level multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use, comprising:

[0038] A multi-layer slide rail body 1 is nested layer by layer, the cross section of the slide rail body 1 is concave, and a gap 2 is left between two adjacent layers of the slide rail body 1;

[0039] A plurality of guide mechanisms 3 are symmetrically arranged in pairs and slidably connected to the outside of the slide rail body 1. Two guide mechanisms 3 on one slide rail body 1 are inserted into the slide rail body 1 on the outer layer thereof. The guide mechanisms 3 are connected to the slide rail body 1 via a plurality of adjustment bolts 4.

[0040] The two opposite inner walls of the slide rail body 1 are provided with arc-shaped positioning grooves 5, and the two corners of the slide rail body 1 are provided with guide sliding inclined surfaces 6, and the guide sliding mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the guide sliding inclined surfaces 6, and the guide sliding mechanism 3 is inserted into the arc-shaped positioning grooves 5. The guide sliding inclined surfaces 6 have a guiding effect on the sliding of the guide sliding mechanism 3, and the arc-shaped positioning grooves 5 have a limiting effect on the guide sliding mechanism 3;

[0041] The guide mechanism 3 includes a long flat plate 31, a long curved plate 32 and a plurality of ball bodies 33. The long curved plate 32 is attached to the guide slope 6. The long curved plate 32 is fixedly connected to the long flat plate 31 and extends into the arc positioning groove 5. The plurality of ball bodies 33 are arranged in the long curved plate 32 along a straight line. The surface of the ball body 33 is against the long flat plate 31. The surface of the ball body 33 extends to the long curved plate 31. 2, and the surface of the ball body 33 is against the inner wall of the arc-shaped positioning groove 5, the connection between the long arc plate 32 and the long flat plate 31 limits the installation of multiple ball bodies 33, the long flat plate 31 provides a reference for the guide mechanism 3 to slide along the guide slope 6, and the long arc plate 32 provides a reference for the guide mechanism 3 to extend into the arc-shaped positioning groove 5, and the multiple ball bodies 33 play a role of sliding support between two adjacent slide rail bodies 1, ensuring that the two slide rail bodies 1 can slide smoothly while limiting each other;

[0042] The long arc plate 32 is provided with a plurality of slots 7, and the plurality of ball bodies 33 are respectively inserted into the plurality of slots 7, so as to facilitate the positioning and installation of the ball bodies 33 on the long arc plate 32;

[0043] The top surface of the slide rail body 1 is provided with a plurality of waist-shaped grooves 8, and the plurality of waist-shaped grooves 8 extend to the guide slide inclined surface 6. The plurality of adjusting bolts 4 are slidably connected in the plurality of waist-shaped grooves 8, and the lower end of the adjusting bolt 4 is screwed to the long arc plate 32, so that the adjusting bolt 4 can adapt to the position change of the long arc plate 32 and the long flat plate 31 on the guide slide inclined surface 6;

[0044] The width of the waist-shaped groove 8 is the same as the diameter of the screw of the adjusting bolt 4, so as to ensure the stable installation of the adjusting bolt 4 and prevent the long arc plate 32 from moving;

[0045] A plurality of mounting holes 9 are provided at the bottom of the slide rail body 1 to facilitate the connection and installation of the slide rail.

[0046] Working principle: First, multiple ball bodies 33 are inserted into multiple slots 7 in the long arc plate 32. The connection between the long flat plate 31 and the long arc plate 32 limits the multiple ball bodies 33, and the assembly of the guide slide mechanism 3 can be completed. Secondly, the long flat plate 31 is attached to the guide slide inclined surface 6, and multiple adjustment bolts 4 pass through multiple waist grooves 8. The ends of the adjustment bolts 4 are screwed to the long arc plate 32, so that the guide slide mechanism 3 is pre-installed on the slide rail body 1. Then, the slide rail body 1 with the guide slide mechanism 3 installed is inserted When it gets into the upper slide rail body 1, the ball body 33 is located in the gap 2, so the ball body 33 will not interfere with the inner wall of the slide rail body 1 at this time. Finally, turn the adjusting bolt 4, and the screw connection between the adjusting bolt 4 and the long arc plate 32 drives the long flat plate 31 to slide along the guide slope 6. At this time, the position of the adjusting bolt 4 in the waist groove 8 also changes, and the long arc plate 32 gradually approaches the arc positioning groove 5 until the ball body 33 presses against the inner wall of the arc positioning groove 5, and the expansion installation between the slide rail bodies 1 can be completed.

[0047] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-level multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use, characterized in that: include: A multi-layered slide rail body (1) is nested layer by layer, the cross section of the slide rail body (1) is in a concave shape, and a gap (2) is left between two adjacent layers of the slide rail body (1); A plurality of groups of guide slide mechanisms (3) are symmetrically arranged in pairs and slidably connected to the outer side of the slide rail body (1); two groups of guide slide mechanisms (3) on one slide rail body (1) are inserted into the slide rail body (1) located on its outer layer; and the guide slide mechanisms (3) are connected to the slide rail body (1) via a plurality of adjustment bolts (4).

2. A multi-level multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two opposite inner walls of the slide rail body (1) are provided with arc-shaped positioning grooves (5), and the two corners of the slide rail body (1) are provided with guide sliding inclined surfaces (6). The guide sliding mechanism (3) is slidably connected to the guide sliding inclined surfaces (6), and the guide sliding mechanism (3) is inserted into the arc-shaped positioning grooves (5).

3. A multi-level multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide sliding mechanism (3) comprises a long flat plate (31), a long curved plate (32) and a plurality of ball bodies (33); the long curved plate (32) is attached to the guide sliding inclined surface (6); the long curved plate (32) is fixedly connected to the long flat plate (31), and the long curved plate (32) extends into the arc-shaped positioning groove (5); a plurality of ball bodies (33) are arranged in a straight line in the long curved plate (32); the surface of the ball body (33) abuts against the long flat plate (31), the surface of the ball body (33) extends to the outside of the long curved plate (32), and the surface of the ball body (33) abuts against the inner wall of the arc-shaped positioning groove (5).

4. The multi-level multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The long arc-shaped plate (32) is provided with a plurality of slots (7), and the plurality of ball bodies (33) are respectively inserted into the plurality of slots (7).

5. The multi-level multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The top surface of the slide rail body (1) is provided with a plurality of waist-shaped grooves (8), the plurality of waist-shaped grooves (8) extend to the guide slide inclined surface (6), a plurality of adjustment bolts (4) are slidably connected in the plurality of waist-shaped grooves (8), and the lower end of the adjustment bolt (4) is screwed to the long arc-shaped plate (32).

6. The multi-level multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use according to claim 5, characterized in that: The width of the waist-shaped groove (8) is the same as the diameter of the screw of the adjusting bolt (4).

7. A multi-level multi-directional damping slide rail that is easy to assemble and use according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes (9) are provided at the bottom of the slide rail body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sliding rail

    CN210353886U

  • Steel ball sliding rail

    CN211299099U