Fire extinguisher with foldable spray head
By designing the structure of sliders and positioning blocks in the fire extinguisher, manually rotating the sliders to adjust the nozzle angle, and folding the nozzle and multi-directional nozzles through the cooperation of springs and steel balls, the problem of inconvenient folding of the existing fire extinguisher nozzles is solved, and space saving and portability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510207057.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire extinguisher nozzle is inconvenient to fold when not in use and takes up a large space.
A nozzle foldable fire extinguisher is designed. Through the structure of sliders and positioning blocks, the sliders are manually rotated to adjust the nozzle angle, and the folding of the nozzle and multi-directional nozzle is achieved through the cooperation of springs and steel balls.
It realizes convenient folding of nozzles and multi-directional nozzles, saves space and improves the portability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119818883A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fire extinguishers, in particular to a fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle. Background Art
[0002] A fire extinguisher is a portable fire-fighting tool used to put out fires and disasters. It is one of the common fire-fighting equipment. Chemicals are placed in the fire extinguisher. Different types of fire extinguishers have different ingredients and are designed for different causes of fire, such as dry powder fire extinguishers, nitrogen dioxide fire extinguishers, foam fire extinguishers, etc.
[0003] A fire extinguisher is mainly composed of a cylinder, a head (machine head), a nozzle, a nozzle, a pressure indicator (pressure gauge), a pressure handle and other structures, and the nozzle is usually connected to the head through a nozzle, but the nozzle connecting the nozzle and the head is usually integrally formed, which makes it inconvenient to fold the nozzle when not in use. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to remedy the above shortcomings, the present invention provides a fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that the nozzle connecting the nozzle and the head is usually integrally formed, which makes it inconvenient to fold the nozzle when not in use.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle, comprising a cylinder,
[0006] A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the cylinder, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to a positioning block, one side of the positioning block is plugged with a slider, and one side of the slider is connected to a nozzle for adjusting the nozzle angle;
[0007] A plurality of positioning grooves are provided on a side of the positioning block close to the slider;
[0008] A plurality of O-rings are sleeved on the outer side of one end of the positioning block close to the slider, and are used to seal the gap between the slider and the positioning block;
[0009] A mounting groove is provided on a side of the slider close to the positioning block, a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting groove, a steel ball is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 1, and the steel ball is inserted into the positioning groove to limit the rotation of the slider;
[0010] A multi-directional nozzle is fixedly connected to the end of the nozzle away from the slider;
[0011] The pipeline is fixedly connected to one end of the slider inserted into the positioning block, and a through hole is opened on the outer side of the pipeline.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A carrying handle is installed on one side of the top end of the cylinder body. A pressing handle is installed on the top end of the cylinder body, and the carrying handle is located at the bottom of the pressing handle.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The pressure gauge is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the cylinder, and is used to display the pressure inside the cylinder.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] The bracket is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder, and a fixing groove is provided on one side of the bracket. The fixing groove is clamped on the outside of the nozzle and is used to accommodate the nozzle.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] A limiting groove is provided on the inner side wall of the installation groove, a limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and one end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the steel ball for limiting the movement of the steel ball.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a base, and a flip block is rotatably connected inside the base. One side of the flip block is arranged in a conical structure, and grooves are arranged on both sides of the flip block.
[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0023] A cavity is provided on one side of the inner side wall of the base, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cavity, a convex block is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring, and one end of the convex block is inserted into the groove to limit the rotation of the flip block.
[0024] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0025] A slot is formed at the bottom end of the cavity, a push block is slidably connected inside the slot, and one side of the push block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protrusion.
[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0027] A bolt is threadedly connected to one side of the base, and one end of the bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the groove.
[0028] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] In the present invention, the slider is rotated by hand, and the positioning groove pushes the steel ball to retract when the slider rotates, so that the slider can rotate to adjust the angle of the nozzle and the multi-directional nozzle. When the slider rotates to a certain angle, the spring pushes the steel ball into the positioning groove to limit the slider to achieve folding of the nozzle and the multi-directional nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle proposed by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a cylinder of a fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a slider of a fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a positioning block of a fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle proposed by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0035] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a positioning block of a fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle proposed by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of a base of a fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle proposed by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a base of a fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle proposed by the present invention.
[0038] Legend:
[0039] 1. Cylinder; 2. Bracket; 3. Lifting handle; 4. Pressing handle; 5. Pressure gauge; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Positioning block; 8. Sliding block; 9. Nozzle; 10. Multi-directional nozzle; 11. Base; 12. Bolt; 13. O-ring; 14. Pipe; 15. Spring 1; 16. Mounting groove; 17. Positioning groove; 18. Steel ball; 19. Limit block; 20. Limit groove; 21. Spring 2; 22. Cavity; 23. Bump; 24. Flipping block; 25. Groove; 26. Push block; 27. Slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] Embodiment 1:
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 An embodiment of the present invention is a fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle, comprising a cylinder 1, a connecting pipe 6 is connected to the top of the cylinder 1, a positioning block 7 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe 6, a slider 8 is inserted at one end of the positioning block 7, a pipe 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning block 7, a through hole is opened on the outside of the pipe 14, the slider 8 is set to an L-shaped structure, and openings are opened at both ends, a plurality of positioning grooves 17 are opened on the side of the positioning block 7 close to the slider 8, the positioning grooves 17 are set to an arc structure, the positioning block 7 is set to a structure with a cavity 22 inside, a nozzle 9 is connected to one end of the slider 8, a multi-directional nozzle 10 is connected to one end of the nozzle 9, a pipe 14 is connected to one end of the slider 8 close to the positioning block 7, and a through hole is opened on the outside of the pipe 14, such as Figure 4 As shown, a mounting groove 16 is provided on one side of the slider 8 close to the positioning block 7 , a spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 16 , a steel ball 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 15 , and one side of the steel ball 18 is inserted into the positioning groove 17 .
[0043] The slider 8 is turned by hand, and the positioning groove 17 pushes the steel ball 18 to retract when the slider 8 rotates, so that the slider 8 can rotate to adjust the angle of the nozzle 9 and the multi-directional nozzle 10. When the slider 8 rotates to a certain angle, the spring 15 pushes the steel ball 18 into the positioning groove 17, limiting the slider 8 to achieve folding of the nozzle 9 and the multi-directional nozzle 10.
[0044] A plurality of O-rings 13 are sleeved on the outer side of one end of the slider 8 close to the positioning block 7 . The O-rings 13 are made of rubber material. The O-rings 13 are sleeved on the outer side of the slider 8 to seal the gap between the slider 8 and the positioning block 7 .
[0045] A lifting handle 3 is installed on one side of the top of the cylinder 1, and a pressure handle 4 is provided on the top of the lifting handle 3. The pressure handle 4 is installed on one side of the top of the cylinder 1, and a pressure gauge 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the top of the cylinder 1. The pressure handle 4 and the lifting handle 3 are held by hand so that the liquid inside the cylinder 1 can be sprayed out from the top of the cylinder 1 and transported to the inside of the connecting pipe 6 and the nozzle 9, and sprayed out from the inside of the multi-directional nozzle 10 at the same time. The pressure inside the cylinder 1 can be judged by observing the value on the pressure gauge 5.
[0046] A bracket 2 is sleeved on the outside of the barrel 1, and a fixing groove is opened on one side of the bracket 2. The fixing groove is clamped on the outside of the nozzle 9. When the nozzle 9 is not in use, the nozzle 9 can be clamped into the fixing groove and fixed to the bracket 2 to store the nozzle 9.
[0047] Limiting grooves 20 are provided on both sides of the installation groove 16, and limiting blocks 19 are slidably connected inside the two limiting grooves 20. One end of the two limiting blocks 19 is fixedly connected to both sides of the steel ball 18. When the spring 15 pushes the steel ball 18 to move inside the installation groove 16, the steel ball 18 will drive the limiting blocks 19 to move inside the limiting groove 20. When the limiting blocks 19 contact the inner wall of the limiting groove 20, the steel ball 18 will be limited to prevent the spring 15 from completely pushing the steel ball 18 out of the installation groove 16.
[0048] A base 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder 1, and is arranged as a cavity 22 structure with an opening at the bottom. A flip block 24 is rotatably connected inside the base 11. The diameter of the flip block 24 is slightly smaller than the cavity 22 structure of the base 11. One side of the flip block 24 is arranged as a conical structure. Grooves 25 are provided on both sides of the flip block 24. A cavity 22 is provided on one side of the inner wall of the base 11, and a spring 21 is fixedly connected to one side. A protrusion 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 21, and one end of the protrusion 23 is inserted into the groove 25. A groove 27 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the cavity 22, and a push block 26 is slidably connected inside the groove 27, and one side of the push block 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protrusion 23.
[0049] When it is necessary to break the window glass for escape, the push block 26 can be pulled by hand to retract it into the cavity 22, and then the flip block 24 can be rotated to flip the conical surface of the flip block 24 out, and then the push block 26 can be released to allow the spring 21 to push the protrusion 23 into the groove 25 to fix the flip block 24, and then the cylinder 1 can be picked up and the conical surface of the flip block 24 can be used to hit the glass to break the glass on the window for escape.
[0050] When the fire extinguisher is needed, the slider 8 can be rotated by hand. When the slider 8 rotates, the arc-shaped positioning groove 17 will push the steel ball 18 to retract, so that the slider 8 can rotate to adjust the angle of the nozzle 9 and the multi-directional nozzle 10. When the slider 8 rotates to a certain angle, the spring 15 will push the steel ball 18 into the positioning groove 17, limit the slider 8 to realize the folding of the nozzle 9 and the multi-directional nozzle 10, and then hold the pressure handle 4 and the lifting handle 3 by hand to allow the liquid inside the cylinder 1 to enter the connecting pipe 6 from the top of the cylinder 1, and enter the positioning block 7 from the connecting pipe 6, and then enter the slider 8 from the through hole of the pipeline 14, and then pass through the nozzle 9 and spray out from the multi-directional nozzle 10. When the fire extinguisher is not in use, the nozzle 9 can be clamped into the fixed groove to store the nozzle 9.
[0051] Embodiment 2:
[0052] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 8 The difference from the first embodiment is that a through hole is opened on one side of the base 11, and a bolt 12 is threadedly connected inside the through hole on one side of the base 11, and one end of the bolt 12 is threadedly connected inside the groove 25. When it is necessary to break the window glass for escape, the bolt 12 can be rotated to remove the bolt 12 from the inside of the groove 25, and then the flip block 24 is rotated to flip the conical surface of the flip block 24 out, and the bolt 12 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the thread enter the groove 25 again to fix the flip block 24, and then the cylinder 1 is picked up and the conical surface of the flip block 24 is used to hit the glass to break the glass on the window for escape.
[0053] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle, characterized in that: comprising a cylinder (1), A connecting pipe (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the cylinder (1); one end of the connecting pipe (6) is connected to a positioning block (7); a sliding block (8) is inserted into one side of the positioning block (7); and one side of the sliding block (8) is connected to a nozzle (9) for adjusting the angle of the nozzle (9); A plurality of O-rings (13) are sleeved on the outer side of one end of the positioning block (7) close to the sliding block (8) and are used to seal the gap between the sliding block (8) and the positioning block (7); A plurality of positioning grooves (17) are provided on a side of the positioning block (7) close to the slider (8); a mounting groove (16) is provided on a side of the slider (8) close to the positioning block (7); a spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting groove (16); a steel ball (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (15); the steel ball (18) is inserted into the positioning groove (17) to limit the rotation of the slider (8); A multi-directional nozzle (10) is fixedly connected to an end of the nozzle (9) away from the slider (8); A pipe (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the slider (8) inserted into the positioning block (7), and a through hole is opened on the outside of the pipe (14).
2. A fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting handle (3) is mounted on one side of the top end of the cylinder (1); a pressing handle (4) is mounted on the top end of the cylinder (1); and the lifting handle (3) is located at the bottom of the pressing handle (4).
3. A fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure gauge (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the top end of the cylinder (1), and the pressure gauge (5) is used to display the pressure inside the cylinder (1).
4. A fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (2) is sleeved on the outside of the barrel (1), and a fixing groove is provided on one side of the bracket (2). The fixing groove is clamped on the outside of the nozzle (9) and is used to accommodate the nozzle (9).
5. A fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the installation groove (16) is provided with a limiting groove (20), the limiting groove (20) is slidably connected to a limiting block (19), and one end of the limiting block (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the steel ball (18) for limiting the movement of the steel ball (18).
6. A fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a base (11), and a flip block (24) is rotatably connected inside the base (11). One side of the flip block (24) is arranged as a conical structure, and grooves (25) are provided on both sides of the flip block (24).
7. A fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cavity (22) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the base (11); a second spring (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (22); a convex block (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the second spring (21); one end of the convex block (23) is inserted into the groove (25) to limit the rotation of the flip block (24).
8. A fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slot (27) is provided at the bottom end of the cavity (22), a push block (26) is slidably connected inside the slot (27), and one side of the push block (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protrusion (23).
9. A fire extinguisher with a foldable nozzle according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bolt (12) is threadedly connected to one side of the base (11), and one end of the bolt (12) is threadedly connected to the inside of the groove (25).