Diamond wastewater secondary filtration equipment and its application in diamond purification
Through the cooperation of liquid level sensors and components of diamond wastewater secondary filter press equipment, the problems of uneven wastewater distribution and blockage are solved, efficient diamond wastewater treatment is achieved, and the filtration quality and stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510300975.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing filter press has problems in diamond wastewater treatment, such as uneven wastewater distribution, inconsistent filtration speed, many impurities in the clean water, poor filtration effect, and easy clogging, which affects the subsequent use effect.
Diamond wastewater secondary filter pressing equipment is used, and the liquid level value is detected by the liquid level sensor. It is matched with the uniform paving component and the filter cloth cleaning component to ensure the uniform distribution of wastewater and adjust the filter pressing process in real time. The magnetic mounting plate and the water spray pipe are used to clean the filter cloth to achieve rapid cleaning of blockages.
It achieves uniform filtration of wastewater, improves the quality of clean water, ensures the stability and cleanliness of the filter press effect, reduces the risk of clogging, and improves the treatment efficiency of diamond wastewater.
Smart Images

Figure CN119819021B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of filter pressing and purification, in particular to diamond wastewater secondary filter pressing equipment and its application in diamond purification. Background Art
[0002] A filter press is a mechanical device that uses a special filter medium to apply a certain pressure to an object, causing the liquid to seep out. It is a commonly used solid-liquid separation equipment. It was used in chemical production in the early 18th century and is still widely used in chemical, pharmaceutical, metallurgy, dye, food, brewing, ceramics and environmental protection industries.
[0003] Chinese invention patent CN111450587B discloses a wastewater treatment filter press, which includes a jack, a compression plate, a body, a feed hopper, a filter cloth, an anti-accumulation mechanism, and a water outlet pipe. The output end of the jack is fixed to the compression plate, which is installed inside the body. The upper end of the body is provided with a feed hopper and is connected to the feed hopper. Wastewater is discharged into the body through the feed hopper. The filter press has low filtration efficiency and poor filtration effect.
[0004] Patent application CN118987725A relates to the field of sewage treatment, specifically to an industrial wastewater filter press treatment equipment, including a mounting base, a sewage trough, a mesh plate, a lifting hydraulic rod, a connecting arm, an extrusion frame, a sewage pipe, a hanger, an extrusion device and a push-sweep device, wherein the sewage pipe and the extrusion frame are connected; the push-sweep device includes a drive motor, a screw, a limit rod, a push block and a scraper; the filter press is difficult to operate and has low operating precision.
[0005] If the wastewater is not evenly spread when the filter press is in use, the filtration speed of the wastewater in the thicker area will be much slower than that in the thinner area during the filtration process. Due to the uneven distribution of the wastewater, the collected clean water contains more impurities and cannot meet the expected filtration quality standards, affecting the subsequent use of water resources.
[0006] In addition, blockage occurs during the paving process of the diamond waste water. The existing technologies lack the ability to quickly clear the blockage, which affects the stability of the diamond waste water flow and causes the liquid level of the diamond waste water to continue to rise and overflow.
[0007] At the same time, when the amount of diamond wastewater changes, it will not only affect the subsequent paving quality, but also cause excessive impurities to adhere to the surface of the filter cloth, thereby affecting the subsequent diamond wastewater filtration effect. Summary of the Invention
[0008] The present invention discloses a secondary filter press for diamond wastewater, aiming to solve technical problems such as the wastewater not being evenly spread when the filter press is used, slow filtration of wastewater in the thick zone of the filter press, and the uneven distribution of impurities in the clean water making it difficult to meet the filtration standards, affecting subsequent water use, blockage in the spreading position, changes in the amount of diamond wastewater, and affecting the discharge rate.
[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a diamond wastewater secondary filter press device, comprising a filter press body, a wastewater filling platform is arranged above the filter press body, a plurality of liquid level sensors are evenly arranged on the inner bottom of the wastewater filling platform, a uniform paving assembly is arranged inside the wastewater filling platform, an upper filter press cloth is arranged below the wastewater filling platform, a lower filter press cloth is arranged below the upper filter press cloth, a plurality of auxiliary rotating rods are movably connected to the inner wall of the filter press body, and a filter cloth cleaning assembly is arranged on one side of the wastewater filling platform;
[0010] The uniform tiling assembly includes a tiling plate, a connecting plate is provided at the top of the tiling plate, a symmetrical buffer spring is provided at the top of the connecting plate, a sliding plate is provided at the top of the buffer spring, a magnetic follower plate is provided on opposite sides of the sliding plate, symmetrical slide plates are movably connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the sliding plate, a sliding rod is provided on the side of the slide plate opposite to the sliding plate, and the outer sides of the sliding rods are movably connected to vertical slide seats;
[0011] The filter cloth cleaning assembly includes a movable rod, and a second electric control push rod is provided on the opposite side of the movable rod. A magnetic mounting plate is provided at the bottom output end of the second electric control push rod, and multiple water spray pipes are evenly arranged below the magnetic mounting plate.
[0012] In a preferred solution, symmetrical connecting seats are provided on both sides of the wastewater filling station, the bottom of the symmetrical connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the filter press body, the auxiliary rotating rod fixes the positions of the upper filter press cloth and the lower filter press cloth, a plurality of electric rotating rollers are provided below the lower filter press cloth, a clean water collection box is provided below the electric rotating roller, and the electric rotating roller is movably connected to the inner wall of the filter press body.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the filter press body is provided with a plurality of U-shaped round rods, the outer sides of the U-shaped round rods are provided with a plurality of connecting parts, the bottom ends of the connecting parts are provided with triangular partition seats, the bottom ends of the triangular partition seats are in contact with the top of the upper filter cloth, a rectangular hole is opened on the top of the filter press body, an arc-shaped gear plate is provided at the bottom end of the rectangular hole, one of the auxiliary rotating rods is located above the arc-shaped gear plate and separates the upper filter cloth and the lower filter cloth, a rotating cylinder is provided in front of the arc-shaped gear plate, the rotating cylinder merges the upper filter cloth and the lower filter cloth, the wastewater is located between the upper filter cloth and the lower filter cloth, and the rotating cylinder is movably connected to the inner wall of the filter press body.
[0014] In a preferred solution, the outer side of the clean water collecting box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter press body, a residue placement box is provided in front of the clean water collecting box, the rear side of the residue placement box is fixedly connected to the front side of the press body, the filter cloth cleaning assembly is located above the upper filter cloth, an outlet pipe is provided at one end of the clean water collecting box, a fixed frame is provided at one end of the clean water collecting box, a water pump is provided above the fixed frame, the front end of the water pump is connected to a water pressure pipe, and the front end of the water pressure pipe is provided with multiple connecting pipes.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the uniform paving assembly also includes a driving motor, the power output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a rotating rod through a coupling, a symmetrical rotating reel is provided on the outside of the rotating rod, and a pulling rope is movably connected to the inside of the rotating reel, and the pulling rope is fixedly connected between the end away from the rotating reel and the top of the connecting plate, and the pulling rope is located inside the buffer spring.
[0016] In a preferred solution, a rope fixing shaft is provided on the outer side of the pulling rope, the bottom end of the rope fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding plate, the bottom end of the vertical slide seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter press body, the connecting plate is located between the vertical slide seats, and the end of the slide plate away from the sliding plate is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating round rod.
[0017] In a preferred solution, the bottom end of the tiling plate is in contact with the bottom end of the inner wall of the wastewater filling station, the bottom end of the driving motor is provided with a motor frame, the bottom end of the motor frame is provided with a fixed plate, the bottom end of the fixed plate is provided with a first electric control push rod, the bottom end of the first electric control push rod is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the wastewater filling station, the inner wall of the slide plate is provided with a compression spring, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the filter cloth cleaning assembly further comprises a servo motor, the power output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, a U-shaped seat is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter press body, a circular hole is provided on the U-shaped seat, and the rotating shaft is movably connected inside the circular hole.
[0019] In a preferred solution, a hydraulic water flow transfer box is provided on each opposite side of the connecting pipe, the top of the hydraulic water flow transfer box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic mounting plate, the bottom end of the hydraulic water flow transfer box is communicated with the tops of multiple water spray pipes, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating plate, the inner side of the rotating plate is movably connected to a sliding shaft, the inner side of the bottom end of the sliding shaft is movably connected to a swinging member, the bottom of the swinging member is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod, and the two ends of the movable rod are movably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat.
[0020] The present invention also provides an application of diamond wastewater secondary filter press equipment in diamond purification.
[0021] From the above, it can be seen that the diamond wastewater secondary filtration equipment provided by the present invention can ensure that the thickness of the diamond wastewater on the entire upper filter cloth is consistent, so that during the filtration process, the pressure can act evenly on the wastewater, so that the water can pass through the filter cloth more efficiently and be quickly filtered out without the occurrence of local filtration being too fast or too slow, thereby improving the quality of the clean water after filtration and more effectively intercepting residues.
[0022] At the same time, when the liquid level value detected by the liquid level sensor increases, the flattening plate moves closer to the U-shaped seat end, and cooperates with the magnetic repulsion of the magnetic mounting plate on the magnetic follower plate to drive the flattening plate to swing back and forth continuously, further improving the vibration clearing effect between the flattening plate and the wastewater filling table, and ensuring the stable fluidity of the diamond wastewater above the wastewater filling table.
[0023] When the liquid level value detected by the liquid level sensor reaches the maximum value, the paving plate moves upward, and the magnetic mounting plate drives multiple water pipes to move downward, thereby increasing the flow discharge of diamond wastewater above the wastewater filling table, and correspondingly adjusting the flushing force of the water pipe on the upper filter press cloth to ensure the cleaning effect of the upper filter press cloth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter press body of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating drum portion of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the filter press body of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped round rod structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the uniform tiling component of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the uniform tiling component of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the filter cloth cleaning assembly of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 for Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0033] In the figure: 1. filter press body; 2. wastewater filling station; 3. symmetrical connecting seat; 4. uniform tiling assembly; 401. driving motor; 402. motor frame; 403. rotating rod; 404. rotating reel; 405. pulling rope; 406. rope fixing shaft; 407. sliding plate; 408. chute plate; 409. sliding rod; 410. vertical chute seat; 411. buffer spring; 412. connecting plate; 413. tiling plate; 414. fixing plate; 415. first electric control push rod; 416. compression spring; 417. bottom plate; 418. magnetic follower plate; 419. liquid level sensor; 5. U-shaped rod; 6. connecting piece; 7. triangular partition seat; 8 , upper filter cloth; 9. Auxiliary rotating rod; 10. Arc gear plate; 11. Lower filter cloth; 12. Rotating drum; 13. Electric rotating roller; 14. Clean water collection box; 15. Outlet pipe; 16. Residue placement box; 17. Filter cloth cleaning assembly; 1701. Servo motor; 1702. U-shaped seat; 1703. Rotating shaft; 1704. Rotating plate; 1705. Sliding shaft; 1706. Swinging part; 1707. Movable rod; 1708. Second electric control push rod; 1709. Connecting pipe; 1710. Water pressure water flow transfer box; 1711. Spray pipe; 1712. Water pressure pipeline; 1713. Magnetic mounting plate; 18. Fixed bracket; 19. Water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 9 The present embodiment discloses a diamond wastewater secondary filtration device, comprising a filter press body 1, a wastewater filling platform 2 is arranged above the filter press body 1, and a plurality of liquid level sensors 419 are evenly arranged on the inner bottom of the wastewater filling platform 2. The liquid level sensor 419 is used to detect the liquid level value of the diamond wastewater inside the wastewater filling platform 2. The diamond wastewater directly falls along the wastewater filling platform 2 onto the filter press body 1 for filtration. Symmetrical connecting seats 3 are arranged on both sides of the wastewater filling platform 2. The bottom of the symmetrical connecting seats 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter press body 1. A uniform paving component 4 is arranged inside the wastewater filling platform 2. The uniform paving component 4 spreads the diamond wastewater above the wastewater filling platform 2 to ensure the uniformity of subsequent filtration. An upper filter cloth 8 is arranged below the wastewater filling platform 2, and a lower filter cloth 11 is arranged below the upper filter cloth 8. The upper filter cloth 8 and the lower filter cloth 11 cooperate with each other to perform secondary filtration on the diamond wastewater between the two.
[0037] The inner wall of the filter press body 1 is movably connected with a plurality of auxiliary rotating rods 9, which fix the positions of the upper filter press cloth 8 and the lower filter press cloth 11. The auxiliary rotating rods 9 play a steering and tensioning role. A plurality of electric rotating rollers 13 are provided below the lower filter press cloth 11. The electric rotating rollers 13 are movably connected to the inner wall of the filter press body 1. The electric rotating rollers 13 work and drive the lower filter press cloth 11 to work continuously and transmit. A clean water collection box 14 is provided below the electric rotating rollers 13. The outer surface of the clean water collection box 14 is provided with a plurality of electric rotating rollers 13. The side is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter press body 1, and the clean water collecting box 14 collects the clean water after filtration. A residue placement box 16 is provided in front of the clean water collecting box 14. The residue formed after filtration is recovered inside the residue placement box 16. The rear side of the residue placement box 16 is fixedly connected to the front side of the press body. A filter cloth cleaning assembly 17 is provided on one side of the wastewater filling station 2. The filter cloth cleaning assembly 17 is located above the upper filter cloth 8. The filter cloth cleaning assembly 17 works and continuously cleans the upper filter cloth 8.
[0038] The uniform tiling component 4 includes a tiling plate 413, the bottom end of the tiling plate 413 is in contact with the bottom end of the inner wall of the wastewater filling table 2, and the tiling plate 413 moves up and down, left and right above the wastewater filling table 2 to improve the tiling effect. A connecting plate 412 is provided at the top of the tiling plate 413, and a symmetrical buffer spring 411 is provided at the top of the connecting plate 412. A sliding plate 407 is provided at the top of the buffer spring 411. The sliding plate 407 moves and drives the connecting plate 412 to move through the buffer spring 411, and the connecting plate 412 drives the tiling plate 413 to move.
[0039] The uniform paving component 4 also includes a driving motor 401, and the power output shaft of the driving motor 401 is connected to the rotating rod 403 through a coupling. A symmetrical rotating reel 404 is provided on the outside of the rotating rod 403, and a pulling rope 405 is movably connected to the inside of the rotating reel 404, and the pulling rope 405 is fixedly connected between the end away from the rotating reel 404 and the top of the connecting plate 412. The pulling rope 405 is located inside the buffer spring 411. The driving motor 401 is started and drives the rotating rod 403 to rotate. The rotating rod 403 drives the rotating reel 404 to rotate. The rotating reel 404 applies a pulling force to the pulling rope 405 and drives the connecting plate 412 to move upward accordingly. A rope fixing shaft 406 is provided on the outside of the pulling rope 405. The bottom end of the rope fixing shaft 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 407. The rope fixing shaft 406 limits the position of the pulling rope 405.
[0040] Both ends of the sliding plate 407 are movably connected with symmetrical sliding groove plates 408, and the inner wall of the sliding groove plate 408 is provided with a compression spring 416, and the other end of the compression spring 416 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate 407. The setting of the compression spring 416 further improves the elastic reset performance of the sliding plate 407, and the sliding groove plate 408 is provided with a sliding rod 409 on the side opposite to the sliding plate 407. The outer side of the sliding rod 409 is movably connected with a vertical sliding groove seat 410, and the bottom end of the vertical sliding groove seat 410 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter press body 1. The sliding rod 409 can move up and down inside the vertical sliding groove seat 410, so the connecting plate 412 is located between the vertical slide seats 410, and the slide plate 408 is movably connected between the end away from the sliding plate 407 and the outer side of the rotating round rod 403. The bottom end of the drive motor 401 is provided with a motor frame 402, and the bottom end of the motor frame 402 is provided with a fixed plate 414. The bottom end of the fixed plate 414 is provided with a first electric-controlled push rod 415. The first electric-controlled push rod 415 is started and drives the fixed plate 414 to move up and down. The fixed plate 414 drives the drive motor 401 to move up and down through the motor frame 402, and the bottom end of the first electric-controlled push rod 415 is provided with a bottom plate 417. The bottom end of the bottom plate 417 is fixedly connected to the top of the wastewater filling station 2.
[0041] The driving motor 401 is started to drive the rotating rod 403 to rotate, and then the symmetrical rotating reel 404 rotates synchronously. The rotating reel 404 is wrapped around the pulling rope 405, and the pulling rope 405 drives the sliding plate 407 to move horizontally along the slide groove inside the slide groove plate 408 under the connection of the rope fixing shaft 406. At the same time, the first electric control push rod 415 extends and retracts downward, driving the sliding plate 407 as a whole to move downward in the vertical slide groove seat 410 through the sliding rod 409, so that the bottom of the flat plate 413 contacts the inner wall of the bottom of the wastewater filling station 2, and cooperates with the elastic action of the buffer spring 411 to allow the flat plate 413 to move up and down and horizontally fine-tune in the wastewater filling station 2, so that the diamond wastewater entering the wastewater filling station 2 is evenly distributed on the upper filter press cloth 8 under the dynamic action of the flat plate 413, providing a uniform wastewater distribution state for the subsequent filtration process, and ensuring the stability and consistency of the filtration effect.
[0042] The top of the filter press body 1 is provided with a plurality of U-shaped round rods 5, the outside of the U-shaped round rods 5 is provided with a plurality of connecting pieces 6, the bottom end of the connecting piece 6 is provided with a triangular separator 7, and the bottom end of the triangular separator 7 is in contact with the top end of the upper filter press cloth 8, and the triangular separator 7 divides the diamond wastewater above the filter press body 1. A rectangular hole is opened on the top of the filter press body 1, and an arc-shaped gear plate 10 is provided at the bottom end of the rectangular hole. One of the auxiliary rotating rods 9 is located above the arc-shaped gear plate 10 and separates the upper filter press cloth 8 and the lower filter press cloth 11. A rotating cylinder 12 is provided in front of the arc-shaped gear plate 10, and the rotating cylinder 12 rotates the upper filter press cloth 8 and the lower filter press cloth 1 1 is merged, the waste water is located between the upper filter press cloth 8 and the lower filter press cloth 11, and the rotating cylinder 12 is movably connected to the inner wall of the filter press body 1. The clean water collection box 14 is provided with a water outlet pipe 15 at the end away from the driving motor 401. The clean water inside the clean water collection box 14 can be discharged along the water outlet pipe 15. The clean water collection box 14 is provided with a fixing frame 18 at the end away from the driving motor 401. A water pump 19 is provided above the fixing frame 18. The front end of the water pump 19 is connected to the hydraulic pipe 1712. The front end of the hydraulic pipe 1712 is provided with multiple connecting pipes 1709. When the water pump 19 is started, the clean water inside the water tank is passed into the interior of the connecting pipe 1709 along the hydraulic pipe 1712.
[0043] The filter cloth cleaning assembly 17 also includes a servo motor 1701, and the power output shaft of the servo motor 1701 is connected to the rotating shaft 1703 through a coupling. The outer side of the rotating shaft 1703 is movably connected to a U-shaped seat 1702, and the bottom end of the U-shaped seat 1702 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter press body 1, and a circular hole is opened on the U-shaped seat 1702. The rotating shaft 1703 is movably connected inside the circular hole, and a rotating plate 1704 is provided at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 1703. The servo motor 1701 starts and drives the rotating shaft 1703 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1703 drives the rotating plate 1704 to rotate. The inner side of the rotating plate 1704 is movably connected to a sliding shaft 1705, and the inner side of the bottom end of the sliding shaft 1705 is movably connected to a swinging member 1706. The rotation of the rotating plate 1704 drives the swinging member 1706 to rotate through the sliding shaft 1705.
[0044] The filter cloth cleaning assembly 17 includes a movable rod 1707, and a second electric-controlled push rod 1708 is provided on the opposite side of the movable rod 1707. A magnetic mounting plate 1713 is provided at the bottom output end of the second electric-controlled push rod 1708. The second electric-controlled push rod 1708 is started and drives the magnetic mounting plate 1713 to move up and down. A plurality of water spray pipes 1711 are evenly arranged under the magnetic mounting plate 1713. The magnetic mounting plate 1713 synchronously drives the water spray pipes 1711 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the distance between the water spray pipes 1711 and the upper filter press cloth 8 and correspondingly adjusting the spraying and flushing effect.
[0045] A hydraulic water flow transfer box 1710 is provided on the opposite side of the connecting pipe 1709. The top of the hydraulic water flow transfer box 1710 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic mounting plate 1713. The bottom end of the hydraulic water flow transfer box 1710 is connected to the top of multiple water spray pipes 1711. The clean water inside the connecting pipe 1709 enters the water spray pipe 1711 along the hydraulic water flow transfer box 1710 and sprays above the upper filter press cloth 8.
[0046] Specifically, during cleaning, the servo motor 1701 is started to drive the rotating shaft 1703 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1703 drives the rotating plate 1704 to rotate, and the rotating plate 1704 causes the sliding shaft 1705 to reciprocate up and down in the internal circular hole, thereby causing the swinging member 1706 to swing with the movable rod 1707 as the axis, and the swinging member 1706 drives the second electric control push rod 1708 to move left and right, and the second electric control push rod 1708 drives multiple water pressure water flow transfer boxes 1710 to move left and right synchronously through the magnetic mounting plate 1713. At the same time, the water entering the water pressure water flow transfer box 1710 from the connecting pipe 1709 is sprayed out through the water spray pipe 1711 to perform a comprehensive and reciprocating flushing of the upper filter cloth 8 after filtration to ensure that the impurities remaining on the upper filter cloth 8 are flushed clean.
[0047] During use: When the secondary filter press equipment for diamond wastewater is working, the paving plate 413 in the uniform paving assembly 4 distributes the wastewater evenly under the action of the buffer spring 411, and at the same time the first electric control push rod 415 starts and drives the fixed plate 414 to move downward to a suitable position, the fixed plate 414 drives the lower connecting plate 412 to move downward to a suitable position through the slide plate 408 and the sliding plate 407, the connecting plate 412 drives the paving plate 413 to move downward to a suitable position, and at the same time the driving motor 401 starts and rotates forward, the driving motor 401 drives the rotating rod 403 to rotate to the initial angle, the rotating rod 403 drives the pulling rope 405 to rotate through the rotating reel 404 and drives the sliding plate 407 to move along the slide plate 408 to a suitable position, the wastewater is poured into the wastewater filling station 2, and the liquid level sensor 419 detects the liquid level value above the wastewater filling station 2.
[0048] The auxiliary rotating rod 9 cooperates with the arc-shaped gear plate 10 to separate the upper filter cloth 8 and the lower filter cloth 11. The wastewater enters the middle of the upper filter cloth 8 and the lower filter cloth 11, and then the rotating cylinder 12 merges the two. The electric rotating roller 13 is started to start the filtration process, which facilitates the filtration operation. The clean water filtered out flows into the clean water collection box 14, and the residue remains on the lower filter cloth 11 and finally falls into the residue placement box 16. When the filter cloth is cleaned, the water pump 19 sends the clean water through the hydraulic pipe 1712 and the connecting pipe 1709 to the hydraulic water flow transfer box 1710, and then sprays it out through the water spray pipe 1711 to clean the upper filter cloth 8 above.
[0049] The servo motor 1701 starts and drives the rotating shaft 1703 to rotate, the output end of the second electric control push rod 1708 extends to the initial position, the rotating shaft 1703 drives the swinging member 1706 to swing back and forth continuously through the rotating plate 1704 and the sliding shaft 1705, the swinging member 1706 drives the magnetic mounting plate 1713 to swing back and forth through the movable rod 1707 and the second electric control push rod 1708, the magnetic mounting plate 1713 drives the water spray pipe 1711 to swing back and forth through the water pressure water flow transfer box 1710, and the water spray pipe 1711 cleans the upper part of the filter press cloth 8.
[0050] At the same time, the magnetic mounting plate 1713 reciprocates and the distance between the magnetic follower plate 418 is constantly changing. When the magnetic mounting plate 1713 swings toward the end of the magnetic follower plate 418, the distance between the magnetic mounting plate 1713 and the magnetic follower plate 418 is reduced and the magnetic repulsion force is increased. Under the action of the magnetic repulsion force, the magnetic follower plate 418 drives the sliding plate 407 to squeeze the compression spring 416 along the slide plate 408 and move away from the U-shaped seat 1702. When the magnetic mounting plate 1713 moves away from the magnetic follower plate 418, the distance between the magnetic mounting plate 1713 and the magnetic follower plate 418 is reduced and the magnetic repulsion force is increased. When the end 8 swings, the distance between the magnetic mounting plate 1713 and the magnetic follower plate 418 increases and the magnetic repulsion force decreases. The sliding plate 407 drives the magnetic follower plate 418 to move closer to the U-shaped seat 1702 end under the elastic force of the compression spring 416. The sliding plate 407 synchronously drives the connecting plate 412 and the flat plate 413 below to swing back and forth above the wastewater filling table 2, further improving the scraping and cleaning effect above the wastewater filling table 2, and improving the flow stability and unblocking of the diamond wastewater above the wastewater filling table 2.
[0051] When the amount of diamond wastewater above the wastewater filling table 2 increases, the liquid level value detected by the liquid level sensor 419 increases. At this time, there are two situations that will cause the liquid level to rise. One is that blockage occurs between the flat plate 413 and the wastewater filling table 2, and the other is that the gap between the flat plate 413 and the wastewater filling table 2 is too small.
[0052] When the liquid level value detected by the liquid level sensor 419 increases, the drive motor 401 starts and rotates in the reverse direction. The drive motor 401 drives the rotating rod 403 to rotate in the reverse direction. The rotating rod 403 drives the rotating reel 404 to rotate in the reverse direction. The rotating reel 404 drives the pulling rope 405 to rotate in the reverse direction. The pulling force applied by the pulling rope 405 on the sliding plate 407 is reduced. Under the elastic force of the compression spring 416, the sliding plate 407 is driven to move along the slide plate 408 toward the end of the U-shaped seat 1702. The sliding plate 407 drives the flat plate 413 to move through the connecting plate 412. The flat plate 413 applies a reverse thrust to the wastewater above the wastewater filling station 2, thereby improving the scraping and cleaning of impurities stuck between the flat plate 413 and the wastewater filling station 2, thereby ensuring the fluidity of the subsequent diamond wastewater.
[0053] At the same time, when the sliding plate 407 drives the magnetic follower plate 418 to move closer to the U-shaped seat 1702 end, when the magnetic mounting plate 1713 swings to the side close to the magnetic follower plate 418, the distance between the magnetic mounting plate 1713 and the magnetic follower plate 418 decreases and the magnetism increases. Then, the magnetic follower plate 418 drives the sliding plate 407 to squeeze the compression spring 416 and move the distance increased under the magnetic repulsive force of the magnetic mounting plate 1713. When the magnetic mounting plate 1713 continues to rotate in the opposite direction, the compression spring 416 is elastically released. Under the action of force, the reverse reset distance of the sliding plate 407 is increased, and then the reciprocating swing amplitude of the flattening plate 413 above the wastewater filling table 2 is increased through the connecting plate 412, and the position change of the flattening plate 413 above the wastewater filling table 2 is coordinated to further achieve the scraping and cleaning effect of the impurities blocked between the wastewater filling table 2 and the flattening plate 413, with stronger dredging and higher adaptability, thereby ensuring that the amount of diamond wastewater inside the wastewater filling table 2 gradually decreases, and the liquid level value detected by the liquid level sensor 419 gradually decreases.
[0054] However, when the sliding plate 407 drives the tiling plate 413 to move in the opposite direction to the maximum distance through the connecting plate 412, the liquid level value detected by the liquid level sensor 419 is still greater than the set liquid level preset value. At this time, it means that the distance between the tiling plate 413 and the wastewater filling station 2 is too small, and the normal discharge rate of the diamond wastewater above the wastewater filling station 2 cannot be guaranteed. Then the first electric-controlled push rod 415 is started and the output end is extended. The first electric-controlled push rod 415 drives the fixed plate 414 to move upward, and the fixed plate 414 drives the slide plate 408 to move upward. The slide plate 408 drives the sliding plate 407 to move upward. The sliding plate 407 drives the tiling plate 413 to move upward through the connecting plate 412. The gap between the bottom of the tiling plate 413 and the top of the wastewater filling station 2 increases. The diamond wastewater above the wastewater filling station 2 is filtered by the tiling plate 413, and the amount of wastewater reaching the top of the filter press body 1 increases, thereby ensuring the stable flow and filtration of the diamond wastewater.
[0055] And since the amount of diamond wastewater above the filter press body 1 increases, the amount of impurities adhered to the upper filter cloth 8 increases accordingly. At this time, the second electric control push rod 1708 is started and the output end is extended. The output end at the bottom of the second electric control push rod 1708 drives the magnetic mounting plate 1713 to move downward, and the magnetic mounting plate 1713 drives multiple water pipes 1711 to move downward. The gap between the bottom of the water pipe 1711 and the upper filter cloth 8 is reduced, and the clean water sprayed by the water pipe 1711 enhances the spraying and flushing efficiency of the upper filter cloth 8, thereby ensuring the subsequent transmission and filtration effect of the upper filter cloth 8.
[0056] At the same time, since the magnetic mounting plate 1713 moves downward, the movable rod 1707 drives the magnetic mounting plate 1713 to increase its swinging distance to both sides through the second electric-controlled push rod 1708, and the magnetic repulsive force exerted by the magnetic mounting plate 1713 and the magnetic follower plate 418 increases during the lateral reciprocating swing process, and then drives the sliding plate 407 to swing back and forth inside the slide plate 408 through the magnetic follower plate 418. The sliding plate 407 drives the flat plate 413 to swing back and forth above the wastewater filling station 2 through the connecting plate 412, effectively improving the lateral reciprocating scraping and cleaning effect when the amount of wastewater above the wastewater filling station 2 increases, ensuring the stability and passability of the subsequent flow of diamond wastewater on the wastewater filling station 2, and having stronger adaptability.
[0057] After adjusting the gap between the bottom of the paving plate 413 and the wastewater filling table 2, the amount of diamond wastewater above the wastewater filling table 2 gradually decreases, and the liquid level value detected by the liquid level sensor 419 gradually decreases. At this time, the driving motor 401 starts and drives the rotating rod 403 to rotate. The rotating rod 403 applies tension to the pulling rope 405 by rotating the reel 404. The pulling rope 405 drives the sliding plate 407 to squeeze the compression spring 416 inside the slide plate 408 and move toward the end of the raw material U-shaped seat 1702. The sliding plate 407 drives the paving plate 413 to move to the initial position through the connecting plate 412. The above process is repeated continuously and the subsequent diamond wastewater is filtered, paved and pressed.
[0058] Example 2
[0059] The invention discloses an application of a diamond wastewater secondary filter press device in diamond purification.
[0060] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. Diamond wastewater secondary filtration equipment, including a filter press body, characterized in that: A wastewater filling platform is provided above the filter press body, a plurality of liquid level sensors are evenly arranged on the inner bottom of the wastewater filling platform, a uniform paving assembly is provided inside the wastewater filling platform, an upper filter press cloth is provided below the wastewater filling platform, a lower filter press cloth is provided below the upper filter press cloth, a plurality of auxiliary rotating rods are movably connected to the inner wall of the filter press body, and a filter cloth cleaning assembly is provided on one side of the wastewater filling platform; The uniform tiling assembly includes a tiling plate, a connecting plate is provided at the top of the tiling plate, a symmetrical buffer spring is provided at the top of the connecting plate, a sliding plate is provided at the top of the buffer spring, a magnetic follower plate is provided on opposite sides of the sliding plate, symmetrical slide plates are movably connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the sliding plate, a sliding rod is provided on the side of the slide plate opposite to the sliding plate, and the outer sides of the sliding rods are movably connected to vertical slide seats; The uniform tiling assembly further includes a driving motor, the bottom end of the tiling plate is in contact with the bottom end of the inner wall of the wastewater filling station, the bottom end of the driving motor is provided with a motor frame, the bottom end of the motor frame is provided with a fixing plate, the bottom end of the fixing plate is provided with a first electric control push rod, the bottom end of the first electric control push rod is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the wastewater filling station, the inner wall of the chute plate is provided with a compression spring, the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate; The filter cloth cleaning assembly includes a movable rod, and a second electric control push rod is provided on each opposite side of the movable rod. A magnetic mounting plate is provided at the output end of the bottom of the second electric control push rod, and a plurality of water spray pipes are evenly arranged below the magnetic mounting plate. The filter cloth cleaning assembly further comprises a servo motor, a power output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, and a U-shaped seat is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft; The magnetic mounting plate reciprocates and the distance between it and the magnetic follower plate keeps changing. When the magnetic mounting plate swings toward the end of the magnetic follower plate, the distance between the magnetic mounting plate and the magnetic follower plate decreases and the magnetic repulsion increases. Under the action of the magnetic repulsion, the magnetic follower plate drives the sliding plate to squeeze the compression spring along the slide plate and move away from the U-shaped seat end. The sliding plate synchronously drives the connecting plate and the flat plate below to swing back and forth above the wastewater filling table.
2. The diamond wastewater secondary filter press equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Symmetrical connecting seats are provided on both sides of the wastewater filling station, the bottom of the symmetrical connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the filter press body, the auxiliary rotating rod fixes the positions of the upper filter press cloth and the lower filter press cloth, and a plurality of electric rotating rollers are provided below the lower filter press cloth. A clean water collection box is provided below the electric rotating roller, and the electric rotating roller is movably connected to the inner wall of the filter press body.
3. The diamond wastewater secondary filter press equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the filter press body is provided with multiple U-shaped round rods, the outer sides of the U-shaped round rods are provided with multiple connecting parts, the bottom ends of the connecting parts are provided with triangular partition seats, the bottom ends of the triangular partition seats are in contact with the top of the upper filter cloth, a rectangular hole is opened on the top of the filter press body, an arc-shaped gear plate is provided at the bottom end of the rectangular hole, one of the auxiliary rotating rods is located above the arc-shaped gear plate and separates the upper filter cloth and the lower filter cloth, a rotating cylinder is provided in front of the arc-shaped gear plate, the rotating cylinder merges the upper filter cloth and the lower filter cloth, the wastewater is located between the upper filter cloth and the lower filter cloth, and the rotating cylinder is movably connected to the inner wall of the filter press body.
4. The diamond wastewater secondary filter press equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the clean water collecting box is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter press body, a residue placement box is provided in front of the clean water collecting box, the rear side of the residue placement box is fixedly connected to the front side of the press body, the filter cloth cleaning assembly is located above the upper filter press cloth, an outlet pipe is provided at one end of the clean water collecting box, a fixing frame is provided at one end of the clean water collecting box, a water pump is provided above the fixing frame, the front end of the water pump is connected to a water pressure pipe, and a plurality of connecting pipes are provided at the front end of the water pressure pipe.
5. The diamond wastewater secondary filter press equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power output shaft of the driving motor is connected to a rotating rod through a coupling, and a symmetrical rotating reel is provided on the outside of the rotating rod. The interior of the rotating reel is movably connected with a pulling rope, and the end of the pulling rope away from the rotating reel is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and the pulling rope is located inside the buffer spring.
6. The diamond wastewater secondary filter press equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rope fixing shaft is provided on the outside of the pulling rope, and the bottom end of the rope fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding plate. The bottom end of the vertical slide seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter press body. The connecting plate is located between the vertical slide seats, and the end of the slide plate away from the sliding plate is movably connected to the outside of the rotating round rod.
7. The diamond wastewater secondary filter press equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the U-shaped seat is fixedly connected to the top end of the filter press body. A circular hole is provided on the U-shaped seat, and the rotating shaft is movably connected inside the circular hole.
8. The diamond wastewater secondary filter press equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A hydraulic water flow transfer box is provided on each opposite side of the connecting pipe, the top of the hydraulic water flow transfer box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the magnetic mounting plate, the bottom end of the hydraulic water flow transfer box is communicated with the tops of multiple water spray pipes, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is provided with a rotating plate, the inner side of the rotating plate is movably connected to a sliding shaft, the inner side of the bottom end of the sliding shaft is movably connected to a swinging member, the lower side of the swinging member is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod, and the two ends of the movable rod are movably connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped seat.
9. Use of the diamond wastewater secondary filter press equipment according to claim 8 in diamond purification.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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