An apparatus for assembling a drop body with a drop cover

CN119820304BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27YANTAI KAIBO AUTOMATION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510176920.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-18

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Abstract

The application provides a device for assembling a drop tube body and a drop tube cover. A feeding unit is used to feed the drop tube body to a receiving unit, and the drop tube body is in a horizontal state. When the receiving unit receives the drop tube body, a spacing unit is used to keep the drop tube body in the feeding unit. A material taking and overturning unit and a material taking and assembling unit can move along the front-back direction under the action of a front-back moving driving unit. The material taking and overturning unit is used to obtain the drop tube body in the receiving unit, overturn the drop tube body to make it in a vertical state, and make one end of the drop tube body for assembling the drop tube cover face downward. The material taking and overturning unit places the drop tube body in a vertical state in a glue applying unit. The glue applying unit is used to apply glue to one end of the drop tube body for assembling the drop tube cover, and move the drop tube body forward. The material taking and assembling unit is used to obtain the drop tube body in the glue applying unit, and assemble the drop tube body with the drop tube cover in a storage fixture. The device can quickly and efficiently assemble the drop tube body and the drop tube cover together.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of mechanical equipment technology, and in particular to a device for assembling a dripping bucket body and a dripping bucket lid. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of society and the continuous progress of the medical industry, intravenous infusion has become the most common treatment method in daily care. During intravenous infusion, medication needs to be delivered into the body through an infusion set, making the infusion set the most important tool for intravenous infusion.

[0003] Infusion sets typically include a stopper puncturist, precision filter, tubing, drip chamber, flow regulator, and intravenous infusion needle. Currently, in drip chambers, the impact of the dripping medication on the liquid surface generates air bubbles. These bubbles could potentially enter the body with the medication, posing a safety hazard. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a production line to assemble and manufacture defoaming drip chambers. These defoaming drip chambers include a drip chamber body, a two-way tube, a drip chamber cap, and a diverter umbrella, which can effectively eliminate air bubbles generated within the drip chamber, preventing hazards such as air embolism.

[0004] In the defoaming dripping funnel production line, a device is needed to assemble the dripping funnel body and the dripping funnel cap. The dripping funnel body has a two-way pipe already assembled on it, and the dripping funnel cap has a diverter umbrella already assembled on it, so as to realize the assembly of the defoaming dripping funnel. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, this application proposes a device for assembling a dripping bucket body and a dripping bucket lid.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application proposes a device for assembling a dripping funnel body and a dripping funnel cap, comprising a feeding unit, a receiving unit, a separating unit, a forward and backward movement drive unit, a material picking and flipping unit, a gluing unit, and a material picking and assembly unit. The feeding unit feeds the dripping funnel body to the receiving unit, at which point the dripping funnel body is in a horizontal position. When the receiving unit receives a group of dripping funnel bodies, the separating unit keeps the dripping funnel bodies from the feeding unit within the feeding unit. A group includes N dripping funnel bodies, where N is a positive integer. The material picking and flipping unit and the material picking and assembly unit... The element can move along the front and rear directions under the action of the front and rear movement drive unit; the material picking and flipping unit is used to pick up the dripping body in the receiving unit and flip the dripping body to make it vertical, with the end for assembly with the dripping cap facing downwards; the material picking and flipping unit places the vertically positioned dripping body in the gluing unit; the gluing unit is used to apply glue to the end of the dripping body that is assembled with the dripping cap and move the dripping body forward; the material picking and assembly unit is used to pick up the dripping body in the gluing unit and assemble it with the dripping cap in the storage fixture.

[0007] In some embodiments, a support frame is also included. The receiving unit, the separating unit, the forward and backward movement drive unit, and the gluing unit are all disposed on the support frame. The support frame includes a support base plate, two support uprights disposed opposite to each other on the support base plate, and a support top plate connected to the upper end of the two support uprights. The middle portion of the support top plate is hollow.

[0008] In some embodiments, the feeding unit has the following structure: it includes a height adjustment mechanism, a vertical vibration base plate on the height adjustment mechanism, a linear vibrator on the vertical vibration base plate, a material channel fixing plate on the linear vibrator, and N linear material channel tubes arranged along the left-right direction on the material channel fixing plate. Each linear material channel tube is arranged along the front-back direction, so that the dripping body is conveyed from back to front in the linear material channel tube. On each linear material channel tube, there is an elongated hole along the front-back direction near the rear end and two openings on the left and right opposite each other near the front end. The openings are used in conjunction with the material separating unit. A material channel pressure plate is provided at each linear material channel tube, and a blower mechanism is provided on the material channel pressure plate. Air from the blower mechanism is blown into the linear material channel tube from the elongated hole to assist the dripping body in forward conveying.

[0009] In some embodiments, the structure of the material separating unit is as follows: it includes a first mounting plate connected between two supporting upright plates, and a material separating air gripper mounting plate is mounted on the first mounting plate. The material separating air gripper mounting plate is provided with N material separating air grippers. Each material separating air gripper controls two material separating grippers to perform clamping and opening actions. The two material separating grippers corresponding to the material separating air grippers are aligned with the two openings on the straight material channel pipe and can pass through the openings to clamp the dripping bucket body.

[0010] In some embodiments, the receiving unit has the following structure: it includes a second mounting plate connected between two supporting upright plates. A first cylinder is mounted on the second mounting plate, which can drive a first adapter plate to move up and down. A receiving plate is connected to the upper surface of the first adapter plate. The receiving plate includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate. The vertical plate is connected to the rear end of the horizontal plate, and the upper end of the vertical plate is higher than the upper surface of the horizontal plate. N receiving slots are spaced apart on the vertical plate. An optical fiber mounting plate is connected to the front end of the horizontal plate. The mounting plate has N optical fiber mounting holes spaced apart, each corresponding to a material receiving slot. Each optical fiber mounting hole is equipped with a material arrival detection optical fiber to detect whether the dripping body has reached the material receiving plate. A first guide shaft is connected to the lower surface of the first adapter plate, and a first linear bearing that works with the first guide shaft is mounted on the second mounting plate. A first limiting plate is connected to the lower end of the first guide shaft, and a first buffer is provided on the first limiting plate. The first buffer works with a gasket on the second mounting plate to limit the upward stroke of the material receiving plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, the structure of the forward and backward movement drive unit is as follows: it includes a first slide rail disposed on the support top plate, a first slider that cooperates with the first slide rail on both the material picking and flipping unit and the material picking assembly unit, a first cylinder mounting plate disposed at the rear end of the upper surface of the support top plate, a second cylinder mounted on the first cylinder mounting plate, the second cylinder being used to drive the material picking and flipping unit to move forward and backward along the first slide rail, a first limiting mechanism disposed on the upper surface of the support top plate to limit the forward movement of the material picking and flipping unit, and a limiting mechanism disposed on the first cylinder mounting plate to limit the backward movement of the material picking and flipping unit;

[0012] A second cylinder mounting plate is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the support top plate, and a third cylinder is mounted on the second cylinder mounting plate. The third cylinder is used to drive the material picking assembly unit to move back and forth along the first slide rail. The first limiting mechanism is used to limit the backward movement of the material picking assembly unit. A limiting mechanism is provided on the second cylinder mounting plate to limit the forward movement of the material picking assembly unit.

[0013] In some embodiments, the material handling and flipping unit has the following structure: it includes a third mounting plate, the lower surface of which is provided with the first slider, a fourth cylinder mounted on the third mounting plate, the fourth cylinder being able to drive the second adapter plate to move up and down, a second guide shaft connected to the upper surface of the second adapter plate, a second linear bearing cooperating with the second guide shaft mounted on the third mounting plate, a second limiting plate connected to the upper end of the second guide shaft, a second buffer provided on the second limiting plate, the second buffer cooperating with a shim provided on the third mounting plate to limit the downward stroke of the second adapter plate; a third limiting plate is provided at the front end of the third mounting plate, the third limiting plate is provided with a third buffer, the third buffer cooperating with the first limiting mechanism provided on the upper surface of the supporting top plate;

[0014] A fourth mounting plate is provided on the lower surface of the second adapter plate. A third adapter plate is connected to the rear end of the fourth mounting plate. Two cylinder support plates are provided on the lower surface of the third adapter plate, facing each other. A fifth cylinder is rotatably connected to the two cylinder support plates. The telescopic rod end of the fifth cylinder is connected to a connecting rod via a bearing. The connecting rod is connected between two flipping push plates arranged facing each other. The two flipping push plates are fixed on the gripper base plate. The gripper base plate is provided with N picking grippers. Each picking gripper has two picking grippers that cooperate with each other. The left and right ends of the gripper base plate are respectively provided with flipping shaft heads, referred to as the first flipping shaft head and the second flipping shaft head. The first flipping shaft head is connected to the first support plate via a bearing. The second flipping shaft head is connected to the second support plate via a bearing. The first support plate and the second support plate are arranged facing each other on the lower surface of the fourth mounting plate. When the fifth cylinder is driven to move, the gripper base plate can switch between a horizontal state and a vertical state, thereby allowing the dripping bucket held by the picking grippers to switch between a horizontal state and a vertical state.

[0015] In some embodiments, the adhesive application unit has the following structure: it includes a movable frame, a second slider on the lower surface of the movable frame base plate, a second slide rail cooperating with the second slider and arranged along the front-back direction on the support base plate, a third cylinder mounting plate on the support base plate, a sixth cylinder mounted on the third cylinder mounting plate, the sixth cylinder being able to drive the movable frame to move along the front-back direction, a limiting mechanism on the support base plate to limit the stroke of the movable frame to move back and forth, a plurality of support shafts on the upper surface of the movable frame, an adhesive application box disposed at the top of the support shafts, and N adhesive application heads spaced apart in the adhesive application box for applying adhesive to the part of the dripping funnel body that is assembled with the dripping funnel cap.

[0016] In some embodiments, the material handling assembly unit has the following structure: It includes a fifth mounting plate, the lower surface of which is provided with the first slider; a seventh cylinder is mounted on the fifth mounting plate, capable of driving a fourth adapter plate to move up and down; a third guide shaft is connected to the upper surface of the fourth adapter plate; a third linear bearing cooperating with the third guide shaft is mounted on the fifth mounting plate; a fourth limiting plate is connected to the upper end of the third guide shaft; a sixth buffer is provided on the fourth limiting plate; the sixth buffer cooperates with a gasket on the fifth mounting plate to limit the downward stroke of the fourth adapter plate; a fifth limiting plate is provided at the rear end of the fifth mounting plate; a seventh buffer is provided on the fifth limiting plate; the seventh buffer cooperates with the first limiting mechanism on the upper surface of the supporting top plate; a sixth mounting plate is provided on the lower surface of the fourth adapter plate; an assembly gripper seat plate is provided on the sixth mounting plate; N assembly grippers are provided on the assembly gripper seat plate; each assembly gripper has two cooperating assembly grippers.

[0017] The beneficial effect of this solution is that the above-mentioned device for assembling the dripping body and the dripping cap has a two-way pipe already assembled on the dripping body and a diverter umbrella already assembled on the dripping cap. By assembling the dripping body and the dripping cap together, the assembly of the defoaming dripping device can be realized. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the defoaming dripping funnel is shown.

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the defoaming dripping funnel is shown.

[0020] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of the workbench, drive mechanism, rotating plate, fixed plate, and storage fixture is shown.

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the apparatus for assembling the dripping funnel body and the dripping funnel cap in an embodiment is shown.

[0022] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the feeding unit is shown.

[0023] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of the support frame and the forward and backward movement drive unit is shown.

[0024] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the material separation unit is shown.

[0025] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the receiving unit at one angle is shown.

[0026] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the receiving unit from another angle is shown.

[0027] Figure 10 A partial structural schematic diagram of the material handling and flipping unit is shown.

[0028] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the structure of another part of the material handling and flipping unit at one angle is shown.

[0029] Figure 12 This diagram shows a structural schematic of another part of the material handling and flipping unit from another angle.

[0030] Figure 13 A schematic diagram of the adhesive coating unit is shown.

[0031] Figure 14 A partial structural schematic diagram of the material handling and assembly unit is shown.

[0032] Figure 15 A schematic diagram of another part of the material handling and assembly unit is shown.

[0033] Reference numerals: A-Defoaming dripping bucket, A01-Dripping bucket body, A02-Two-way pipe, A03-Dripping bucket cover, A04-Diverter umbrella, i-Workbench, j-Drive mechanism, k-Rotating plate, m-Fixed plate, n-Storage fixture, s1-Feeding unit, s101-Support base, s102-Lower base plate, s103-Linear screw, s104-Upper base plate, s105-Linear vibrating base plate, s106-Linear vibrator, s107-Material channel fixing plate, s108-Linear material channel pipe, s109-Material channel pressure plate, s1010-Elongated hole, s1011-Blowing mechanism, s1012-Opening, s2-Support frame, s201-Support base plate, s202-Support upright plate, s203-Support top plate, s3-Material separator unit S301 - First mounting plate, S302 - Material separating gripper mounting plate, S303 - Material separating gripper, S304 - Material separating gripper, S4 - Material receiving unit, S401 - Second mounting plate, S402 - First cylinder, S403 - First adapter plate, S404 - Material receiving plate, S405 - Material receiving groove, S406 - Fiber optic mounting plate, S407 - Fiber optic mounting hole, S408 - First guide shaft, S409 - First linear bearing, S4010 - First limiting plate, S4011 - First buffer, S5 - Forward and backward movement drive unit, S501 - First slide rail, S502 - First slider, S503 - First cylinder mounting plate, S504 - Second cylinder, S505 - First limiting mechanism, S506 - Second cylinder mounting plate Plate, S507 - Third cylinder, S6 - Material handling and tilting unit, S601 - Third mounting plate, S602 - Fourth cylinder, S603 - Second adapter plate, S604 - Second guide shaft, S605 - Second linear bearing, S606 - Second limiting plate, S607 - Second buffer, S608 - Third limiting plate, S609 - Third buffer, S6010 - Fourth mounting plate, S6011 - Third adapter plate, S6012 - Cylinder support plate, S6013 - Fifth cylinder, S6014 - Tilting push plate, S6015 - Pneumatic gripper base plate, S6016 - First tilting shaft head, S6017 - Second tilting shaft head, S6018 - First support plate, S6019 - Second support plate, S6020 - Material handling pneumatic gripper S6021 - Picking claw, S6022 - Connecting plate, S6023 - Fourth buffer, S6024 - Fifth buffer, S6025 - Limiting block, S6026 - Buffer pad, S7 - Glue application unit, S701 - Moving frame, S702 - Second slide rail, S703 - Second slider, S704 - Third cylinder mounting plate, S705 - Sixth cylinder, S706 - Limiting mechanism, S707 - Support shaft, S708 - Glue application box, S709 - Glue application head, S8 - Picking assembly unit, S801 - Fifth mounting plate, S802 - Seventh cylinder, S803 - Fourth adapter plate, S804 - Third guide shaft, S805 - Third linear bearing, S806 - Fourth limiting plate, S807 - Sixth buffer.S808 - Seventh buffer, S809 - Fifth limit plate, S8010 - Sixth mounting plate, S8011 - Assembly gripper base plate, S8012 - Assembly gripper, S8013 - Assembly gripper. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The specific embodiments of this application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," etc., are used to distinguish similar objects, rather than to describe or indicate a specific order or sequence. The terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0036] like Figures 1-15 As shown, the device for assembling a dripping funnel body and a dripping funnel cap involved in this application includes a feeding unit s1, a receiving unit s4, a separating unit s3, a forward and backward movement drive unit s5, a material picking and flipping unit s6, a gluing unit s7, and a material picking and assembly unit s8. The feeding unit s1 is used to feed the dripping funnel body A01 to the receiving unit s4. At this time, the dripping funnel body A01 is in a horizontal state, and a two-way pipe A02 has already been assembled on the dripping funnel body A01. When the receiving unit s4 receives a group of dripping funnel bodies A01, the separating unit s3 is used to keep the dripping funnel bodies A01 in the feeding unit s1. A group includes N dripping funnel bodies A01, where N is a positive integer. The material picking and flipping unit s6 and the material picking and assembly unit s8 are... The forward and backward movement drive unit s5 can move along the forward and backward directions respectively; the material picking and flipping unit s6 is used to pick up the dripping body A01 in the receiving unit s4 and flip the dripping body A01 so that it is in a vertical state, and the end used to assemble with the dripping lid A03 faces downward. The material picking and flipping unit s6 places the vertical dripping body A01 in the glue coating unit s7; the glue coating unit s7 is used to apply glue to the end of the dripping body A01 assembled with the dripping lid A03 and move the dripping body A01 forward; the material picking and assembly unit s8 is used to pick up the dripping body A01 in the glue coating unit s7 and assemble it with the dripping lid A03 in the storage fixture n. The diverting umbrella A04 has been assembled on the dripping lid A03.

[0037] In this embodiment, the device for assembling the dripping funnel body and the dripping funnel cover is set on the workbench i. A drive mechanism j is provided at the center of the workbench i. The drive mechanism j can drive the rotating plate k to rotate. In this embodiment, the drive mechanism j may include a motor and a cam box. The turntable of the cam box is connected to the rotating plate k. By controlling the operation of the motor, the rotating plate k can be rotated. The fixed plate m is located above the rotating plate k and is stationary relative to the workbench i. Specifically, the fixed plate m can be fixed to the workbench i by a connector. The fixed plate m can also be fixed to the fixed plate of the cam box. A plurality of storage fixtures n are provided at equal intervals along the circumference on the rotating plate k. The storage fixtures n are used to store materials, such as the dripping funnel cover A03.

[0038] The device for assembling the dripping body and the dripping lid also includes a support frame s2. The receiving unit s4, the separating unit s3, the front and rear movement drive unit s5, and the gluing unit s7 are all mounted on the support frame s2. The support frame s2 includes a support base plate s201, two support upright plates s202 mounted opposite each other on the support base plate s201, and a support top plate s203 connected to the upper ends of the two support upright plates s202. The support top plate s203 is U-shaped, meaning that the middle part of the support top plate s203 is hollow.

[0039] In this embodiment, the structure of the feeding unit s1 is as follows: it includes a support base s101, a height adjustment mechanism on the support base s101, a linear vibration base plate s105 on the height adjustment mechanism, a linear vibrator s106 on the linear vibration base plate s105, a material channel fixing plate s107 on the linear vibrator s106, and N linear material channel pipes s108 arranged along the left-right direction on the material channel fixing plate s107. Each linear material channel pipe s108 is arranged along the front-back direction, so that the dripping body A01 moves from back to front in the linear material channel pipe s108. For conveying, each straight material channel s108 has an elongated hole s1010 near the rear end along the front-rear direction and two openings s1012 opposite each other near the front end. The openings s1012 are used in conjunction with the material separating unit s3. Each straight material channel s108 has a material channel pressure plate s109, and the material channel pressure plate s109 has a blower mechanism s1011. Air from the blower mechanism s1011 is blown into the straight material channel s108 through the elongated hole s1010 to assist the forward conveying of the dripping body A01. The blower mechanism s1011 can adopt a known structure in the prior art.

[0040] The height adjustment mechanism allows for adjustment of the height of the dripping bucket A01 to coordinate with the positions of other structural units. Specifically, the height adjustment mechanism includes a lower base plate s102 and an upper base plate s104, with a linear screw s103 positioned between the lower base plate s102 and the upper base plate s104, and a vertical vibration base plate s105 mounted on the upper base plate s104.

[0041] The structure of the material separating unit s3 is as follows: it includes a first mounting plate s301, which is connected between two supporting upright plates s202. A material separating air gripper mounting plate s302 is mounted on the first mounting plate s301. The material separating air gripper mounting plate s302 is provided with N material separating air grippers s303. Each material separating air gripper s303 controls two material separating grippers s304 to perform clamping and opening actions. The two material separating grippers s304 corresponding to the material separating air gripper s303 correspond to the two openings s1012 on the straight material channel pipe s108, and can pass through the openings s1012 to clamp the dripping body A01.

[0042] The structure of the receiving unit s4 is as follows: it includes a second mounting plate s401, which is connected between two supporting upright plates s202. A first cylinder s402 is mounted on the second mounting plate s401, which can drive a first adapter plate s403 to move up and down. A receiving plate s404 is connected to the upper surface of the first adapter plate s403. The receiving plate s404 includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate. The vertical plate is connected to the rear end of the horizontal plate, and the upper end of the vertical plate is higher than the upper surface of the horizontal plate. N receiving grooves s405 are spaced apart on the vertical plate. An optical fiber mounting plate s406 is connected to the front end of the horizontal plate. N optical fiber mounting holes s4 are spaced apart on the optical fiber mounting plate s406. 07. Each optical fiber mounting hole s407 corresponds one-to-one with each receiving groove s405. Each optical fiber mounting hole s407 is equipped with a material arrival detection optical fiber to detect whether the dripping body A01 has reached the receiving plate s404. A first guide shaft s408 (e.g., two) is connected to the lower surface of the first adapter plate s403. A first linear bearing s409 that cooperates with the first guide shaft s408 is mounted on the second mounting plate s401. The lower end of the first guide shaft s408 is connected to a first limiting plate s4010. A first buffer s4011 is provided on the first limiting plate s4010. The first buffer s4011 cooperates with a gasket provided on the second mounting plate s401 to limit the upward stroke of the receiving plate s404.

[0043] The structure of the forward and backward movement drive unit s5 is as follows: it includes a first slide rail s501 disposed on the support top plate s203, and a first slider s502 that cooperates with the first slide rail s501 on both the material picking and flipping unit s6 and the material picking assembly unit s8. A first cylinder mounting plate s503 is disposed at the rear end of the upper surface of the support top plate s203. A second cylinder s504 is mounted on the first cylinder mounting plate s503. The second cylinder s504 is used to drive the material picking and flipping unit s6 to move forward and backward along the first slide rail s501. In order to limit the stroke of the material picking and flipping unit s6 moving forward and backward, a first limiting mechanism s505 (e.g., a limiting block) is disposed on the upper surface of the support top plate s203 to limit the stroke of the material picking and flipping unit s6 moving forward. A limiting mechanism is disposed on the first cylinder mounting plate s503 to limit the stroke of the material picking and flipping unit s6 moving backward.

[0044] A second cylinder mounting plate s506 is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the support top plate s203. A third cylinder s507 is mounted on the second cylinder mounting plate s506. The third cylinder s507 is used to drive the material picking assembly unit s8 to move back and forth along the first slide rail s501. In order to limit the stroke of the material picking assembly unit s8, a first limiting mechanism s505 (e.g., a limiting block) is provided on the upper surface of the support top plate s203 to limit the stroke of the material picking assembly unit s8 to move backward. A limiting mechanism is provided on the second cylinder mounting plate s506 to limit the stroke of the material picking assembly unit s8 to move forward.

[0045] The structure of the material handling and flipping unit s6 is as follows: it includes a third mounting plate s601, the lower surface of which is provided with the first slider s502. A fourth cylinder s602 is mounted on the third mounting plate s601, which can drive the second adapter plate s603 to move up and down. A second guide shaft s604 (e.g., four) is connected to the upper surface of the second adapter plate s603. A second linear bearing s605, which cooperates with the second guide shaft s604, is mounted on the third mounting plate s601. The upper end of s604 is connected to a second limiting plate s606, and the second limiting plate s606 is provided with a second buffer s607. The second buffer s607 cooperates with the gasket provided on the third mounting plate s601 to limit the downward stroke of the second adapter plate s603. The front end of the third mounting plate s601 is provided with a third limiting plate s608, and the third limiting plate s608 is provided with a third buffer s609. The third buffer s609 cooperates with the first limiting mechanism s505 provided on the upper surface of the support top plate s203.

[0046] A fourth mounting plate s6010 is provided on the lower surface of the second adapter plate s603. A third adapter plate s6011 is connected to the rear end of the fourth mounting plate s6010. Two cylinder support plates s6012 are provided on the lower surface of the third adapter plate s6011, facing each other. A fifth cylinder s6013 is rotatably connected to the two cylinder support plates s6012 respectively (specifically, the rotatable connection can be achieved through bearings). The telescopic rod end of the fifth cylinder s6013 is connected to a connecting rod via a bearing. The connecting rod is connected between two left-right opposite tilting push plates s6014. The two tilting push plates s6014 are fixed on the gripper base plate s6015. The gripper base plate s6015 is provided with N picking grippers s6020. Each picking gripper s6020 is provided with two mutually... The gripper s6021 is used in conjunction with the pneumatic gripper base plate s6015, which is provided with a flipping shaft head at both ends, referred to as the first flipping shaft head s6016 and the second flipping shaft head s6017. The first flipping shaft head s6016 is connected to the first support plate s6018 via a bearing, and the second flipping shaft head s6017 is connected to the second support plate s6019 via a bearing. The first support plate s6018 and the second support plate s6019 are arranged opposite each other on the lower surface of the fourth mounting plate s6010. When the fifth cylinder s6013 is driven to operate, the pneumatic gripper base plate s6015 can be switched between a horizontal and a vertical state, thereby allowing the dripping bucket body A01 held by the gripper s6021 to switch between a horizontal and a vertical state.

[0047] To limit the horizontal and vertical states of the pneumatic gripper base plate s6015, a connecting plate s6022 is connected to the lower surface of the fourth mounting plate s6010. Both ends of the connecting plate s6022 are equipped with buffers, designated as the fourth buffer s6023 and the fifth buffer s6024. The fourth buffer s6023 cooperates with a limiting block s6025 located on the front surface of the pneumatic gripper base plate s6015 to limit the vertical state of the pneumatic gripper base plate s6015. The fifth buffer s6024 cooperates with a buffer pad s6026 located on the rear surface of the pneumatic gripper base plate s6015 to limit the horizontal state of the pneumatic gripper base plate s6015.

[0048] The structure of the glue application unit s7 is as follows: it includes a movable frame s701, a second slider s703 on the lower surface of the base plate of the movable frame s701, a second slide rail s702 that cooperates with the second slider s703 and is arranged on the support base plate s201 along the front-back direction, a third cylinder mounting plate s704 on the support base plate s201, a sixth cylinder s705 mounted on the third cylinder mounting plate s704, the sixth cylinder s705 can drive the movable frame s701 to move along the front-back direction, a limiting mechanism s706 is also provided on the support base plate s201 to limit the stroke of the movable frame s701 to move back and forth, a plurality of support shafts s707 are provided on the upper surface of the movable frame s701, a glue application box s708 is provided at the top of the support shafts s707, and N glue application heads s709 are spaced apart in the glue application box s708 for applying glue to the part of the dripping body A01 that is assembled with the dripping lid A03. Specifically, each applicator head s709 is connected to the glue supply unit. For each set of dripping containers A01, the glue supply unit supplies glue to each applicator head s709 once, so that when the dripping container A01 is inserted into the applicator head s709, the glue is applied to the dripping container A01 through the applicator head s709. The glue supply unit can adopt a known structure in the prior art, and further structural description is not provided here.

[0049] The structure of the material handling assembly unit s8 is as follows: it includes a fifth mounting plate s801, the lower surface of which is provided with the first slider s502. A seventh cylinder s802 is mounted on the fifth mounting plate s801, which can drive the fourth adapter plate s803 to move up and down. A third guide shaft s804 (e.g., four) is connected to the upper surface of the fourth adapter plate s803. A third linear bearing s805, which cooperates with the third guide shaft s804, is mounted on the fifth mounting plate s801. The upper end of s804 is connected to a fourth limiting plate s806, on which a sixth buffer s807 is provided. The sixth buffer s807 cooperates with a gasket provided on the fifth mounting plate s801 to limit the descent stroke of the fourth adapter plate s803. The rear end of the fifth mounting plate s801 is provided with a fifth limiting plate s809, on which a seventh buffer s808 is provided. The seventh buffer s808 cooperates with a first limiting mechanism s505 provided on the upper surface of the support top plate s203. The lower surface of the fourth adapter plate s803 is provided with a sixth mounting plate s8010, on which an assembly gripper base plate s8011 is provided. The assembly gripper base plate s8011 is provided with N assembly grippers s8012, and each assembly gripper s8012 is provided with two cooperating assembly grippers s8013.

[0050] In practical use, the feeding unit s1 feeds the dripping bucket A01 to the receiving unit s4. At this time, the dripping bucket A01 is in a horizontal state, and the two-way pipe A02 has been assembled on the dripping bucket A01. When the receiving unit s4 receives a set of dripping buckets A01, the separating unit s3 keeps the dripping buckets A01 in the feeding unit s1. The picking and turning unit s6 picks up the dripping buckets A01 in the receiving unit s4. Then, the receiving unit s4 descends, and the picking and turning unit s6 moves forward and picks up the dripping buckets A01. The hopper body A01 is flipped so that it is in a vertical position, with the end for assembly with the dripping hopper cover A03 facing downwards. The material taking and flipping unit s6 places the vertically positioned dripping hopper body A01 in the glue coating unit s7. Then, the glue coating unit s7 applies glue to the end of the dripping hopper body A01 that is to be assembled with the dripping hopper cover A03 and moves the dripping hopper body A01 forward. Then, the material taking and assembling unit s8 retrieves the dripping hopper body A01 from the glue coating unit s7 and assembles it with the dripping hopper cover A03 in the material storage fixture n. The diverting umbrella A04 has already been assembled on the dripping hopper cover A03.

[0051] The device for assembling the dripping body and the dripping cap involved in this application can quickly and efficiently assemble the dripping body and the dripping cap. The dripping body has a two-way tube already assembled on it, and the dripping cap has a diverter umbrella already assembled on it. By assembling the dripping body and the dripping cap together, the assembly of the defoaming dripping device can be realized.

[0052] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application, based on the technical solution and concept of this application, should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A device for assembling a dripping funnel body and a dripping funnel cap, characterized in that: The system includes a feeding unit, a receiving unit, a separating unit, a forward and backward movement drive unit, a material picking and flipping unit, a gluing unit, and a material picking and assembly unit. The feeding unit feeds the dripping buckets to the receiving unit, where the dripping buckets are in a horizontal position. When the receiving unit receives a group of dripping buckets, the separating unit keeps the dripping buckets from the feeding unit within the feeding unit. A group consists of N dripping buckets, where N is a positive integer. The material picking and flipping unit and the material picking and assembly unit, under the action of the forward and backward movement drive unit, can... The material handling and flipping unit is used to acquire the dripping bucket body from the receiving unit and flip it so that it is in a vertical state, with the end for assembly with the dripping bucket cover facing downwards. The material handling and flipping unit places the vertically positioned dripping bucket body into the gluing unit. The gluing unit is used to apply glue to the end of the dripping bucket body that is assembled with the dripping bucket cover and move the dripping bucket body forward. The material handling and assembly unit is used to acquire the dripping bucket body from the gluing unit and assemble it with the dripping bucket cover in the material storage fixture.

2. The apparatus for assembling the dripping funnel body and the dripping funnel cap according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support frame, on which the receiving unit, separating unit, front and rear movement drive unit, and gluing unit are all mounted. The support frame includes a support base plate, two support uprights mounted opposite each other on the support base plate, and a support top plate connected to the upper part of the two support uprights. The middle part of the support top plate is hollow.

3. The apparatus for assembling the dripping funnel body and the dripping funnel cap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The structure of the feeding unit is as follows: it includes a height adjustment mechanism, a straight vibration base plate on the height adjustment mechanism, a linear vibrator on the straight vibration base plate, a material channel fixing plate on the linear vibrator, and N straight material channel tubes arranged along the left-right direction on the material channel fixing plate. Each straight material channel tube is arranged along the front-back direction, so that the dripping body is conveyed from back to front in the straight material channel tube. On each straight material channel tube, there is an elongated hole along the front-back direction near the rear end and two openings on the left and right opposite each other near the front end. The openings are used in conjunction with the material separation unit. A material channel pressure plate is provided at each straight material channel tube, and a blower mechanism is provided on the material channel pressure plate. The air from the blower mechanism is blown into the straight material channel tube through the elongated hole to assist the dripping body in forward conveying.

4. The apparatus for assembling the dripping funnel body and the dripping funnel cap according to claim 3, characterized in that: The structure of the material separating unit is as follows: it includes a first mounting plate, which is connected between two supporting upright plates. A material separating air gripper mounting plate is mounted on the first mounting plate. The material separating air gripper mounting plate is provided with N material separating air grippers. Each material separating air gripper controls two material separating grippers to perform clamping and opening actions. The two material separating grippers corresponding to the material separating air grippers are aligned with the two openings on the straight material channel pipe, and can pass through the openings to clamp the dripping bucket body.

5. The apparatus for assembling the dripping funnel body and the dripping funnel cap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material receiving unit has the following structure: it includes a second mounting plate connected between two supporting upright plates. A first cylinder is mounted on the second mounting plate, which can drive a first adapter plate to move up and down. A material receiving plate is connected to the upper surface of the first adapter plate. The material receiving plate includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate. The vertical plate is connected to the rear end of the horizontal plate, and the upper end of the vertical plate is higher than the upper surface of the horizontal plate. N material receiving slots are spaced apart on the vertical plate. An optical fiber mounting plate is connected to the front end of the horizontal plate. The first adapter plate has N fiber optic mounting holes, each corresponding to a material receiving slot. Each mounting hole is equipped with a material arrival detection fiber to detect whether the dripping body has reached the material receiving plate. A first guide shaft is connected to the lower surface of the first adapter plate. A first linear bearing that works with the first guide shaft is mounted on the second mounting plate. A first limiting plate is connected to the lower end of the first guide shaft. A first buffer is provided on the first limiting plate. The first buffer works with a gasket on the second mounting plate to limit the upward stroke of the material receiving plate.

6. The apparatus for assembling the dripping funnel body and the dripping funnel cap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The structure of the forward and backward moving drive unit is as follows: it includes a first slide rail disposed on the support top plate, a first slider that cooperates with the first slide rail on both the material picking and flipping unit and the material picking assembly unit, a first cylinder mounting plate disposed at the rear end of the upper surface of the support top plate, a second cylinder mounted on the first cylinder mounting plate, the second cylinder being used to drive the material picking and flipping unit to move forward and backward along the first slide rail, a first limiting mechanism disposed on the upper surface of the support top plate to limit the forward movement of the material picking and flipping unit, and a limiting mechanism disposed on the first cylinder mounting plate to limit the backward movement of the material picking and flipping unit. A second cylinder mounting plate is provided at the front end of the upper surface of the support top plate, and a third cylinder is mounted on the second cylinder mounting plate. The third cylinder is used to drive the material picking assembly unit to move back and forth along the first slide rail. The first limiting mechanism is used to limit the backward movement of the material picking assembly unit. A limiting mechanism is provided on the second cylinder mounting plate to limit the forward movement of the material picking assembly unit.

7. The apparatus for assembling the dripping funnel body and the dripping funnel cap according to claim 6, characterized in that: The structure of the material handling and flipping unit is as follows: it includes a third mounting plate, the lower surface of which is provided with the first slider, a fourth cylinder mounted on the third mounting plate, which can drive the second adapter plate to move up and down, a second guide shaft connected to the upper surface of the second adapter plate, a second linear bearing cooperating with the second guide shaft mounted on the third mounting plate, a second limiting plate connected to the upper end of the second guide shaft, a second buffer provided on the second limiting plate, the second buffer cooperating with a shim provided on the third mounting plate to limit the downward stroke of the second adapter plate; a third limiting plate is provided at the front end of the third mounting plate, the third limiting plate is provided with a third buffer, the third buffer cooperating with the first limiting mechanism provided on the upper surface of the supporting top plate; A fourth mounting plate is provided on the lower surface of the second adapter plate. A third adapter plate is connected to the rear end of the fourth mounting plate. Two cylinder support plates are provided on the lower surface of the third adapter plate, facing each other. A fifth cylinder is rotatably connected to the two cylinder support plates. The telescopic rod end of the fifth cylinder is connected to a connecting rod via a bearing. The connecting rod is connected between two flipping push plates arranged facing each other. The two flipping push plates are fixed on the gripper base plate. The gripper base plate is provided with N picking grippers. Each picking gripper has two picking grippers that cooperate with each other. The left and right ends of the gripper base plate are respectively provided with flipping shaft heads, referred to as the first flipping shaft head and the second flipping shaft head. The first flipping shaft head is connected to the first support plate via a bearing. The second flipping shaft head is connected to the second support plate via a bearing. The first support plate and the second support plate are arranged facing each other on the lower surface of the fourth mounting plate. When the fifth cylinder is driven to move, the gripper base plate can switch between a horizontal state and a vertical state, thereby allowing the dripping bucket held by the picking grippers to switch between a horizontal state and a vertical state.

8. The apparatus for assembling the dripping funnel body and the dripping funnel cap according to claim 2, characterized in that: The structure of the glue application unit is as follows: it includes a movable frame, a second slider on the lower surface of the base plate of the movable frame, a second slide rail that cooperates with the second slider and is arranged on the support base plate along the front-back direction, a third cylinder mounting plate on the support base plate, a sixth cylinder mounted on the third cylinder mounting plate, the sixth cylinder being able to drive the movable frame to move along the front-back direction, a limiting mechanism on the support base plate to limit the stroke of the movable frame to move back and forth, a plurality of support shafts on the upper surface of the movable frame, a glue application box being arranged at the top of the support shafts, and N glue application heads spaced apart in the glue application box for applying glue to the parts of the dripping funnel body that are assembled with the dripping funnel lid.

9. The apparatus for assembling the dripping funnel body and the dripping funnel cap according to claim 6, characterized in that: The structure of the material handling assembly unit is as follows: it includes a fifth mounting plate, the lower surface of which is provided with the first slider, a seventh cylinder mounted on the fifth mounting plate, the seventh cylinder being able to drive the fourth adapter plate to move up and down, a third guide shaft connected to the upper surface of the fourth adapter plate, a third linear bearing cooperating with the third guide shaft mounted on the fifth mounting plate, a fourth limiting plate connected to the upper end of the third guide shaft, a sixth buffer provided on the fourth limiting plate, the sixth buffer cooperating with a shim provided on the fifth mounting plate to limit the downward stroke of the fourth adapter plate; a fifth limiting plate provided at the rear end of the fifth mounting plate, a seventh buffer provided on the fifth limiting plate, the seventh buffer cooperating with the first limiting mechanism provided on the upper surface of the support top plate; a sixth mounting plate provided on the lower surface of the fourth adapter plate, an assembly gripper seat plate provided on the sixth mounting plate, N assembly grippers provided on the assembly gripper seat plate, each assembly gripper having two cooperating assembly grippers.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic drip chamber feeding device

    CN105083880A

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    CN106965450A