Building construction supporting equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to building construction supporting equipment. The building construction supporting equipment comprises a workbench, and a supporting assembly used for supporting a wall is arranged on the workbench; the bearing assembly is provided with a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, one end of the first supporting rod is hinged to the workbench, the other end of the first supporting rod is provided with a first bottom plate, one end of the second supporting rod is hinged to the workbench, the other end of the second supporting rod is provided with a second bottom plate, and the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are arranged on the ground; in the initial state, the first bottom plate is attached to the second bottom plate, the first supporting rod is pressed to drive the first bottom plate to be away from the second bottom plate, and the second supporting rod is pressed to drive the second bottom plate to be away from the first bottom plate. The elastic assembly provides acting force for keeping the initial state for the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate. The elastic assembly can relieve the downward pressure of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod, and the bearing capacity can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering, and in particular to a building construction support device. Background Art

[0002] Building construction support equipment plays a vital role in the construction industry. They effectively carry the loads required by the building system by setting up prefabricated or on-site assembled support frames, ensuring the stability and safety of the building structure, making the construction process more efficient and safer.

[0003] However, ordinary construction support equipment can only provide short-term support and has poor load-bearing capacity. It cannot provide long-term support for collapsed walls, resulting in insufficient reaction time and escape time for construction workers, and the safety of construction workers cannot be effectively guaranteed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a construction support device to solve the problem that ordinary construction support equipment cannot provide long-term support and construction workers do not have enough reaction time and escape time.

[0005] The present invention provides a building construction support device, comprising:

[0006] A workbench, wherein a support assembly for supporting a wall is arranged on the workbench;

[0007] A bearing assembly, the bearing assembly comprises a first support rod and a second support rod, one end of the first support rod is hinged to the workbench, the other end of the first support rod comprises a first bottom plate, one end of the second support rod is hinged to the workbench, the other end of the second support rod comprises a second bottom plate, the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are arranged on the ground, in an initial state, the first bottom plate is in contact with the second bottom plate, the first support rod is subjected to pressure to drive the first bottom plate away from the second bottom plate, and the second support rod is subjected to pressure to drive the second bottom plate away from the first bottom plate;

[0008] An elastic component, wherein the elastic component provides a force for the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate to maintain an initial state.

[0009] Beneficial effects:

[0010] The first support rod and the second support rod rotate in opposite directions and drive the first base plate and the second base plate to move in opposite directions. At this time, the elastic component connected to the first base plate and the second base plate can provide pulling force to restore the first base plate and the second base plate to their initial states. After the first support rod and the second support rod are decomposed, the downward pressure can be relieved to a certain extent through the elastic component, which plays a role in increasing the load-bearing capacity and effectively prolonging the supporting time, so that the construction personnel have sufficient reaction time and escape time to avoid safety accidents.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, it also includes: a reinforcement component, which is arranged on the bottom surface of the workbench, and the reinforcement component has an abutment structure, one end of which abuts against the surface of the second support rod to provide a force for the second support rod to maintain its initial state.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] When the second support rod is rotated under force, the abutment structure can provide thrust for the second support rod, relieve the force acting on the second support rod, and help improve the load-bearing capacity of the bearing assembly.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, the reinforcement component also has an elastic support structure, a first slide groove is provided at the bottom of the workbench, the abutment structure is slidably connected to the first slide groove, and the elastic support structure is connected to the abutment structure to provide a force for the abutment structure to maintain its initial position.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] By setting up an elastic support structure, the elastic support structure will provide thrust to the abutment structure, so that it can provide a greater thrust to the second support rod to alleviate the force of the rotation of the second support rod. The elastic support structure, the abutment structure and the elastic component cooperate with each other to effectively increase the load-bearing capacity of the load-bearing component.

[0017] In an optional embodiment, the elastic support structure has a first spring, a spring tube and a connecting rod, the spring tube is movably arranged on one side of the abutment structure, the spring tube abuts against the abutment structure, the side of the spring tube away from the abutment structure has an opening, the opening is connected to the cavity in the spring tube, the first spring is arranged in the spring tube, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the side of the spring tube away from the abutment structure, one end of the connecting rod extends into the spring tube and is connected to the first spring, and the first spring provides elastic force for the spring tube to make the spring tube abut against the abutment structure.

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] The first spring releases elastic force to the spring tube, and the spring tube provides thrust to the abutment structure, so that it can provide greater thrust to the second support rod to alleviate the force of the rotation of the second support rod. The elastic support structure, the abutment structure and the elastic component cooperate with each other to effectively increase the bearing capacity of the load-bearing component.

[0020] In an optional embodiment, it also includes a locking structure, which has a locking buckle and a locking ring, the locking ring is arranged on the spring tube, the locking ring is movably arranged on the workbench, the locking buckle cooperates with the locking ring to lock the spring tube, and the supporting assembly is forced to drive the locking ring to move so that the locking ring and the locking buckle are unlocked.

[0021] Beneficial effects:

[0022] By setting a locking structure, the spring tube is limited and the first spring is compressed to avoid releasing the elastic force of the first spring in the initial state. When the wall collapses, the locking structure unlocks the spring tube, and the first spring can release the elastic force immediately to provide thrust to the second support rod, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the second support rod, making the entire device stable and able to provide long-term support for the collapsed wall.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, the first bottom plate has a connecting cavity, the opening of the connecting cavity is arranged on the side where the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are in contact, the second bottom plate has a limiting rod inserted into the connecting cavity, the elastic component has a second spring, the second spring is sleeved on one end of the limiting rod located in the connecting cavity, one end of the second spring is connected to the end of the limiting rod, and the other end of the second spring is connected to the inner wall of the connecting cavity.

[0024] Beneficial effects:

[0025] The elastic force of the second spring is used to increase the pulling force of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate, so that the downward pressure can be relieved to a certain extent by the second spring after the first support rod and the second support rod are decomposed, thereby increasing the load-bearing capacity.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, the support assembly has a load-bearing plate, a load-bearing rod and a base, the base is arranged on the workbench, the load-bearing plate is hinged to one end of the base, one side of the load-bearing plate is in contact with the wall, one end of the load-bearing rod is connected to the other side of the load-bearing plate to support the load-bearing plate, and the other end of the load-bearing rod is hinged to the base.

[0027] Beneficial effects:

[0028] When the wall collapses, the load-bearing plate will block the wall, and the load-bearing rods will provide support for the load-bearing plate, so that the load-bearing plate can support the collapsed wall, which can effectively protect the safety of construction workers.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, an alarm component is provided on the workbench, and the alarm component has a warning light and a trigger member, the warning light is connected to the trigger member signal, a second slide groove is provided on the base, a pad is slidably provided in the second slide groove, the pad abuts against the other end of the load-bearing rod, a warning rod is provided at the bottom of the pad, the trigger member is provided below the warning rod, and the pad is driven by the load-bearing rod to drive the warning rod to move and contact the trigger member.

[0030] Beneficial effects:

[0031] By setting up alarm components, as well as warning rods and pads that trigger the alarm, the alarm can be triggered when the wall collapses, warning the construction workers and reminding them to stay away from the collapsed area, effectively ensuring the safety of the construction workers.

[0032] In an optional embodiment, a third slide groove is provided on the workbench, a slider slidably connected to the third slide groove is provided on the bottom of the base, the base is slidably connected to the third slide groove through the slider, the driving assembly is connected to the base to drive the base to move along the guide direction of the third slide groove, a trigger hole is provided in the third slide groove, the trigger member is provided in the trigger hole, and the warning rod moves to above the trigger hole through the base.

[0033] Beneficial effects:

[0034] The base is slidably connected to the third slide groove through a slider, and the base is moved through the third slide groove to make the load-bearing plate fit against the wall surface. When support is not needed, the base is retracted through the third slide groove to facilitate transportation.

[0035] In an optional embodiment, one end of the load-bearing rod hinged to the base has a strip-shaped through hole, a hinge pin passes through the strip-shaped through hole, both ends of the hinge pin are fixedly connected to both sides of the base, the load-bearing rod is hinged to the base through the hinge pin, a third spring is arranged in the strip-shaped through hole, one end of the third spring is connected to the outer wall of the hinge pin, and the other end of the third spring is connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped through hole.

[0036] Beneficial effects:

[0037] By arranging the third spring, the load-bearing rod can be driven to quickly reset after the downward pressure disappears, thereby avoiding manual operation and saving manpower.

[0038] In an optional embodiment, spring grooves are provided on both sides of the second slide groove, and protrusions are provided on both sides of the cushion block, the protrusions extend into the spring grooves, a fourth spring is provided in the spring groove, and both ends of the fourth spring are respectively connected to the protrusions and the spring grooves.

[0039] Beneficial effects:

[0040] By arranging the fourth spring, the pad can be driven to quickly reset after the downward pressure disappears, and the warning rod can be driven to move to release the alarm, thus avoiding manual operation and saving manpower.

[0041] In an optional embodiment, at least two of the bearing assemblies are arranged at the bottom of the workbench, the two bearing assemblies are spaced apart and symmetrically arranged, the second bottom plate is provided with a guide hole, a guide plate is arranged between two adjacent second bottom plates, and the guide plate has a guide rod for being inserted into the guide hole.

[0042] Beneficial effects:

[0043] After the bottom of the guide hole fits with the end of the guide rod, the guide plate can provide support for the second bottom plate to prevent the second bottom plate from continuing to move, thereby increasing the load-bearing capacity of the load-bearing assembly. At the same time, the guide plate can ensure that the two second bottom plates always maintain parallel movement, thereby playing a guiding role. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0045] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of a construction support device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;

[0047] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in the middle;

[0048] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the guide plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0049] Description of reference numerals:

[0050] 1. Workbench; 2. Support assembly; 201. Load-bearing plate; 202. Load-bearing rod; 203. Base; 3. Bearing assembly; 301. First support rod; 302. Second support rod; 303. First bottom plate; 304. Second bottom plate; 305. U-shaped block; 4. Elastic assembly; 401. Second spring; 5. Reinforcement assembly; 501. Abutment structure; 5011. Abutment member; 5012. Cylinder; 5013. Locking pin; 502. Elastic support structure; 5021. First spring; 5022. Spring cylinder; 5023. Connecting rod; 6. First Slide groove; 7. Locking structure; 701. Lock ring; 702. Lock buckle; 703. Fifth spring; 8. Connecting chamber; 9. Limit rod; 10. Alarm assembly; 1001. Warning light; 1002. Trigger; 11. Second slide groove; 1101. Spring groove; 1102. Fourth spring; 12. Pad; 1201. Protrusion; 13. Warning rod; 14. Third slide groove; 15. Slider; 16. Trigger hole; 17. Strip through hole; 18. Hinge pin; 19. Third spring; 20. Guide plate; 2001. Guide rod; 21. Push rod; 22. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] Combine the following Figures 1 to 4 , describing an embodiment of the present invention.

[0053] According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a construction support device, comprising: a workbench 1 , a bearing component 3 and an elastic component 4 .

[0054] Specifically, a support assembly 2 for supporting a wall is provided on the workbench 1. The bearing assembly 3 has a first support rod 301 and a second support rod 302, one end of the first support rod 301 is hinged to the workbench 1, the other end of the first support rod 301 has a first bottom plate 303, one end of the second support rod 302 is hinged to the workbench 1, the other end of the second support rod 302 has a second bottom plate 304, the first bottom plate 303 and the second bottom plate 304 are arranged on the ground, in the initial state, the first bottom plate 303 and the second bottom plate 304 are attached, the first support rod 301 is driven by pressure to drive the first bottom plate 303 away from the second bottom plate 304, and the second support rod 302 is driven by pressure to drive the second bottom plate 304 away from the first bottom plate 303. The elastic assembly 4 provides a force for the first bottom plate 303 and the second bottom plate 304 to maintain the initial state.

[0055] In this embodiment, the workbench 1 is a rectangular plate, and a support assembly 2 is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench 1. The support assembly 2 is connected to the wall to be supported, so as to support the wall. The bearing assembly 3 is arranged on the lower end surface of the workbench 1, and the bearing assembly 3 is used to support the workbench 1 and the supporting assembly. The bearing assembly 3 has a U-shaped block 305, a first support rod 301 and a second support rod 302. The U-shaped block 305 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, the upper end of the first support rod 301 is hinged to the U-shaped block 305, and the upper end of the second support rod 302 is hinged to the U-shaped block 305. The lower ends of the first support rod 301 and the second support rod 302 are respectively fixedly provided with a first bottom plate 303 and a second bottom plate 304, and the lower end surfaces of the first bottom plate 303 and the second bottom plate 304 are in contact with the ground. The first support rod 301 and the second support rod 302 are both obliquely arranged, and there is an angle between the first support rod 301 and the second support rod 302. In the initial state, Figure 1 The right side surface of the first bottom plate 303 fits with the left side surface of the second bottom plate 304. When the wall supported by the support assembly 2 collapses, the workbench 1 and the support assembly 2 will move vertically downward due to the pressure brought by the collapsed wall, and transmit the pressure to the bearing assembly 3. After the first support rod 301 and the second support rod 302 are under pressure, the first support rod 301 will rotate in the direction away from the second support rod 302, and drive the first bottom plate 303 to move in the direction away from the second bottom plate 304. The second support rod 302 will rotate in the direction away from the first support rod 301, and drive the second bottom plate 304 to move in the direction away from the first bottom plate 303. The elastic component 4 is respectively connected to the first bottom plate 303 and the second bottom plate 304. When the first bottom plate 303 and the second bottom plate 304 are subjected to force movement, the elastic component 4 will provide the first bottom plate 303 and the second bottom plate 304 with a pulling force to maintain the initial state, and relieve the pressure on the first support rod 301 and the second support rod 302 through the pulling force.

[0056] It should be noted that the first support rod 301 and the second support rod 302 rotate in opposite directions and drive the first base plate 303 and the second base plate 304 to move in opposite directions. At this time, the elastic component 4 connected to the first base plate 303 and the second base plate 304 can provide tension to restore the first base plate 303 and the second base plate 304 to their initial states. After the first support rod 301 and the second support rod 302 are decomposed, the downward pressure can be relieved to a certain extent through the elastic component 4, which plays a role in increasing the load-bearing capacity and effectively prolonging the supporting time, so that the construction personnel have sufficient reaction time and escape time to avoid safety accidents.

[0057] In some embodiments, at least two supporting components 3 are arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, the two supporting components 3 are spaced apart and symmetrically arranged, the second bottom plate 304 is provided with a guide hole, and a guide plate 20 is arranged between two adjacent second bottom plates 304, and the guide plate 20 has a guide rod 2001 for being inserted into the guide hole.

[0058] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, two bearing assemblies 3 are arranged at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the two bearing assemblies 3 are arranged symmetrically at intervals, and the second support rods 302 in the two bearing assemblies 3 are adjacent, and a guide plate 20 is provided between the two second bottom plates 304, and the two second bottom plates 304 are connected to the guide plate 20. The second bottom plate 304 has a guide hole (not shown), and the guide plate 20 is provided with a guide rod 2001, and the guide rod 2001 is inserted in the guide hole, so as to realize the connection between the guide plate 20 and the second bottom plate 304. The length of the guide rod 2001 is the same as the length of the guide hole, and the guide rod 2001 will not be completely inserted into the guide hole. There is a movable gap between the end of the guide rod 2001 inserted into the guide hole and the bottom of the guide hole. When the second bottom plate 304 is forced to move, the guide hole will move relatively toward the guide rod 2001. When the bottom of the guide hole is in contact with the end of the guide rod 2001, the guide plate 20 can provide support force for the second bottom plate 304.

[0059] It should be noted that after the bottom of the guide hole is fitted with the end of the guide rod 2001, the guide plate 20 can provide support force to the second bottom plate 304 to prevent the second bottom plate 304 from continuing to move, thereby increasing the load-bearing capacity of the supporting assembly 3. At the same time, the guide plate 20 can ensure that the two second bottom plates 304 always maintain parallel movement and play a guiding role.

[0060] In some embodiments, the reinforcement assembly 5 is further included. The reinforcement assembly 5 is disposed on the bottom surface of the workbench 1 and has an abutment structure 501. One end of the abutment structure 501 abuts against the surface of the second support rod 302 to provide a force for the second support rod 302 to maintain the initial state.

[0061] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the reinforcement component 5 has an abutment structure 501, and the abutment structure 501 has an abutment member 5011, a cylinder 5012 and a locking pin 5013. The upper end of the cylinder 5012 is connected to the lower end surface of the workbench 1, the cylinder 5012 has a cavity, and the lower end of the cylinder 5012 has an opening, which is connected to the cavity. The upper end of the abutment member 5011 is slidably arranged in the cavity through the opening, and the abutment member 5011 can slide in the cavity so that the lower end of the abutment member 5011 abuts against the surface of the second support rod 302. The locking pin 5013 is arranged on the side wall of the cylinder 5012, and the locking pin 5013 can fix the abutment member 5011 to limit the abutment member 5011. When the lower end of the abutment member 5011 abuts against the surface of the second support rod 302, the locking pin 5013 can be tightened to fix the abutment member 5011.

[0062] It should be noted that when the second support rod 302 is rotated under force, the abutment member 5011 can provide thrust for the second support rod 302 to alleviate the force acting on the second support rod 302 , which is beneficial to improving the load-bearing capacity of the bearing assembly 3 .

[0063] In some embodiments, the reinforcement component 5 also has an elastic support structure 502, a first slide groove 6 is provided at the bottom of the workbench 1, the abutment structure 501 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 6, and the elastic support structure 502 is connected to the abutment structure 501 to provide a force for the abutment structure 501 to maintain its initial position.

[0064] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, a first slide groove 6 is provided at the bottom of the workbench 1, and the upper end of the cylinder 5012 is slidably connected to the first slide groove 6. The cylinder 5012 can move horizontally through the first slide groove 6. The elastic support structure 502 is arranged on the side of the cylinder 5012 away from the second support rod 302. The elastic support structure 502 abuts against the cylinder 5012. When the thrust of the abutment 5011 on the second support rod 302 is less than the force of the second support rod 302 rotating, the second support rod 302 will drive the cylinder 5012 to move along the guide direction of the first slide groove 6 through the abutment 5011. At this time, the elastic support structure 502 will release the elastic force to provide thrust to the cylinder 5012, and the thrust provided by the elastic support structure 502 can alleviate the force of the second support rod 302 rotating.

[0065] It should be noted that by setting up the elastic support structure 502, the elastic support structure 502 will provide a thrust to the abutment structure 501, so that it can provide a greater thrust to the second support rod 302 to alleviate the force of the rotation of the second support rod 302. The elastic support structure 502, the abutment structure 501 and the elastic component 4 cooperate with each other to effectively increase the load-bearing capacity of the support component 3.

[0066] In some embodiments, the elastic support structure 502 has a first spring 5021, a spring tube 5022 and a connecting rod 5023. The spring tube 5022 is movably arranged on one side of the abutting structure 501. The spring tube 5022 abuts against the abutting structure 501. The side of the spring tube 5022 away from the abutting structure 501 has an opening, and the opening is connected to the cavity in the spring tube 5022. The first spring 5021 is arranged in the spring tube 5022, and the connecting rod 5023 is fixedly arranged on the side of the spring tube 5022 away from the abutting structure 501. One end of the connecting rod 5023 extends from the spring tube 5022 and is connected to the first spring 5021. The first spring 5021 provides elastic force for the spring tube 5022 to make the spring tube 5022 abut against the abutting structure 501.

[0067] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the spring barrel 5022 is movably arranged on the right side of the cylinder 5012, and the side of the spring barrel 5022 away from the cylinder 5012 has an opening, and the other side of the spring barrel 5022 abuts against the surface of the cylinder 5012. The spring barrel 5022 has a first spring 5021, and the two ends of the connecting rod 5023 respectively extend into two adjacent spring barrels 5022 and are connected to the first spring 5021 in the spring barrel 5022. The connecting rod 5023 is fixed by the elastic force provided by the springs at both ends. The first spring 5021 in the spring barrel 5022 releases elastic force to the spring barrel 5022 and the connecting rod 5023 respectively. The spring barrel 5022 is subjected to the elastic force of the first spring 5021 and provides thrust to the cylinder 5012.

[0068] It should be noted that the first spring 5021 releases the elastic force to the spring tube 5022, and the spring tube 5022 provides a thrust to the abutment structure 501, so that it can provide a greater thrust to the second support rod 302 to alleviate the force of the rotation of the second support rod 302. The elastic support structure 502, the abutment structure 501 and the elastic component 4 cooperate with each other to effectively increase the load-bearing capacity of the support component 3.

[0069] In some embodiments, the locking structure 7 is further included. The locking structure 7 has a lock buckle 702 and a lock ring 701, the lock ring 701 is arranged on the spring cylinder 5022, and the lock ring 701 is movably arranged on the workbench 1, the lock buckle 702 cooperates with the lock ring 701 to lock the spring cylinder 5022, and the support assembly 2 is forced to drive the lock ring 701 to move so that the lock ring 701 and the lock buckle 702 are unlocked.

[0070] In this embodiment, if Figure 3As shown, the locking ring 701 is movably arranged on the workbench 1. In the initial state, the locking buckle 702 on the spring barrel 5022 cooperates with the locking ring 701 to lock the spring barrel 5022. At this time, the first spring 5021 in the spring barrel 5022 is in a compressed state, and the support component 2 is connected to the locking ring 701. After the support component 2 is subjected to downward pressure, it will drive the locking ring 701 to move downward. After the locking ring 701 moves to the specified position, the locking buckle 702 is disengaged from the locking ring 701 and unlocked, and the first spring 5021 in the spring barrel 5022 releases its elastic force, providing a thrust to the spring barrel 5022. The spring barrel 5022 can apply a thrust to the cylinder body 5012, thereby alleviating the force provided by the second support rod 302 to the cylinder body 5012, thereby preventing the second support rod 302 from rotating.

[0071] It should be noted that, by providing a locking structure 7, the spring tube 5022 is limited and the first spring 5021 is compressed to avoid releasing the elastic force of the first spring 5021 in the initial state. When the wall collapses, the locking structure 7 unlocks the spring tube 5022, and the first spring 5021 can release the elastic force immediately, providing a thrust to the second support rod 302, thereby increasing the load-bearing capacity of the second support rod 302, and keeping the entire device stable, so as to provide long-term support for the collapsed wall.

[0072] In some embodiments, the first base plate 303 has a connecting cavity 8, the opening of the connecting cavity 8 is arranged on the side where the first base plate 303 and the second base plate 304 are in contact, the second base plate 304 has a limiting rod 9 inserted into the connecting cavity 8, the elastic component 4 has a second spring 401, the second spring 401 is sleeved on one end of the limiting rod 9 located in the connecting cavity 8, one end of the second spring 401 is connected to the end of the limiting rod 9, and the other end of the second spring 401 is connected to the inner wall of the connecting cavity 8.

[0073] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the elastic component 4 has a second spring 401. When the first support rod 301 and the second support rod 302 are forced to drive the first bottom plate 303 and the second bottom plate 304 to rotate in opposite directions, the limiting rod 9 moves in the direction away from the connecting cavity 8 to extend out of the connecting cavity 8. At this time, the second spring 401 releases the elastic force on the limiting rod 9 and the connecting cavity 8 respectively, so that the first bottom plate 303 and the second bottom plate 304 remain in a fitted state.

[0074] It should be noted that the elastic force of the second spring 401 is used to increase the pulling force of the first bottom plate 303 and the second bottom plate 304, so that the downward pressure can be relieved to a certain extent by the second spring 401 after the first support rod 301 and the second support rod 302 are decomposed, thereby increasing the load-bearing capacity.

[0075] In some embodiments, the support assembly 2 has a load-bearing plate 201, a load-bearing rod 202 and a base 203. The base 203 is set on the workbench 1. The load-bearing plate 201 is hinged to one end of the base 203. One side of the load-bearing plate 201 is in contact with the wall. One end of the load-bearing rod 202 is connected to the other side of the load-bearing plate 201 to support the load-bearing plate 201. The other end of the load-bearing rod 202 is hinged to the base 203.

[0076] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the base 203 is set on the workbench 1, the load-bearing plate 201 is set on the right side of the base 203 and hinged to the base 203, the right side of the load-bearing plate 201 abuts against the wall, the upper end of the load-bearing rod 202 abuts against the left side of the load-bearing plate 201, and the lower end of the load-bearing rod 202 is hinged to the base 203, and the load-bearing rod 202 provides support for the load-bearing plate 201.

[0077] It should be noted that when the wall collapses, the load-bearing plate 201 will block the wall, and the load-bearing rod 202 provides support for the load-bearing plate 201, so that the load-bearing plate 201 can support the collapsed wall, which can effectively protect the safety of construction workers.

[0078] In some embodiments, an alarm component 10 is provided on the workbench 1, and the alarm component 10 has a warning light 1001 and a trigger member 1002. The warning light 1001 is signal-connected with the trigger member 1002. A second slide groove 11 is provided on the base 203, and a pad 12 is slidably provided in the second slide groove 11. The pad 12 abuts against the other end of the load-bearing rod 202, and a warning rod 13 is provided at the bottom of the pad 12. The trigger member 1002 is provided below the warning rod 13. The pad 12 is driven by the load-bearing rod 202 to drive the warning rod 13 to move and contact the trigger member 1002.

[0079] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the warning light 1001 is arranged on the workbench 1, and a buzzer is provided in the warning light 1001. The pad 12 is slidably arranged in the second slide groove 11 of the base 203, and the pad 12 can move vertically downward or vertically upward through the second slide groove 11. The pad 12 abuts against the lower end of the load-bearing rod 202, and a warning rod 13 is provided at the lower end of the pad 12. The trigger member 1002 is located below the warning rod 13, and there is a gap between the warning rod 13 and the trigger member 1002. The load-bearing rod 202 is subjected to downward pressure, which will drive the pad 12 to slide along the guide direction of the second slide groove 11, and drive the warning rod 13 to move, so that the warning rod 13 contacts the trigger member 1002. The trigger member 1002 is a point-touch electronic structure. After the trigger member 1002 is subjected to the pressure of the warning rod 13, a signal is sent to the warning light 1001, and the warning light 1001 issues an alarm.

[0080] It should be noted that by providing the alarm assembly 10, as well as the alarm triggering warning rod 13 and pad 12, an alarm can be triggered when a wall collapses, warning the construction workers and reminding them to stay away from the collapsed area, thereby effectively ensuring the safety of the construction workers.

[0081] In some embodiments, a third slide groove 14 is provided on the workbench 1, and a slider 15 slidably connected to the third slide groove 14 is provided at the bottom of the base 203. The base 203 is slidably connected to the third slide groove 14 through the slider 15. The driving assembly is connected to the base 203 to drive the base 203 to move along the guide direction of the third slide groove 14. A trigger hole 16 is provided in the third slide groove 14, and the trigger member 1002 is provided in the trigger hole 16. The warning rod 13 moves to above the trigger hole 16 through the base 203.

[0082] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, a third slide groove 14 is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and a slider 15 slidably connected to the third slide groove 14 is provided at the bottom of the base 203. The base 203 can move in the horizontal direction through the third slide groove 14. A trigger hole 16 is provided in the third slide groove 14, and the trigger hole 16 is a through hole. The locking ring 701 is arranged at the bottom of the trigger hole 16, and the trigger member 1002 is arranged on the top of the locking ring 701. A fifth spring 703 is arranged on the locking ring 701, and the fifth spring 703 can provide a reset elastic force for the locking ring 701. The driving assembly drives the base 203 to move relatively along the third slide groove 14, so that the load-bearing plate 201 fits against the wall. At the same time, the warning rod 13 will move with the base 203 to the top of the trigger hole 16. The warning rod 13 will be subjected to downward pressure and will extend into the trigger hole 16 and contact with the trigger member 1002, and provide thrust to the trigger member 1002. The lock ring 701 will move due to the thrust of the warning rod 13. After the lock ring 701 moves to the specified position, it will be unlocked from the lock buckle 702. When the thrust applied to the lock ring 701 disappears, the fifth spring 703 can release the elastic force to drive the lock ring 701 to reset.

[0083] It should be noted that the base 203 is slidably connected to the third slide groove 14 through the slider 15. The base 203 moves through the third slide groove 14 to make the load-bearing plate 201 fit against the wall. When support is not needed, the base 203 is retracted through the third slide groove 14 to facilitate transportation.

[0084] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the driving assembly has a push rod 21, a baffle 22 is provided at the left end of the workbench 1, a threaded hole is provided in the baffle 22, a thread matching the threaded hole is provided on the surface of the push rod 21, and the right end of the push rod 21 is rotatably connected to the base 203 through the threaded hole. The push rod 21 can be rotated to drive the base 203 to move along the third slide groove 14.

[0085] In some embodiments, one end of the load-bearing rod 202 hinged to the base 203 has a strip through hole 17, a hinge pin 18 passes through the strip through hole 17, both ends of the hinge pin 18 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the base 203, the load-bearing rod 202 is hinged to the base 203 through the hinge pin 18, a third spring 19 is arranged in the strip through hole 17, one end of the third spring 19 is connected to the outer wall of the hinge pin 18, and the other end of the third spring 19 is connected to the inner wall of the strip through hole 17.

[0086] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the lower end of the load-bearing rod 202 has a strip through hole 17, and the base 203 has a hinge pin 18. The hinge pin 18 passes through the strip through hole 17, and the two ends of the hinge pin 18 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the base 203. When the load-bearing rod 202 is subjected to downward pressure, the lower end of the load-bearing rod 202 moves downward and drives the cushion block 12 to move. The hinge pin 18 moves relatively in the strip through hole 17 and compresses the third spring 19. When the downward pressure disappears, the third spring 19 releases the elastic force and drives the load-bearing rod 202 to reset.

[0087] It should be noted that, by providing the third spring 19, the load-bearing rod 202 can be driven to quickly reset after the downward pressure disappears, thereby avoiding manual operation and saving manpower.

[0088] In some embodiments, spring grooves 1101 are provided on both sides of the second slide groove 11, and protrusions 1201 are provided on both sides of the cushion block 12. The protrusions 1201 extend into the spring grooves 1101, and a fourth spring 1102 is provided in the spring groove 1101. The two ends of the fourth spring 1102 are respectively connected to the protrusions 1201 and the spring groove 1101.

[0089] In this embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, after the thrust driving the pad 12 to move downward disappears, the fourth spring 1102 can release the elastic force, driving the pad 12 to reset, and the pad 12 will drive the warning rod 13 to move. After the warning rod 13 is disconnected from the trigger member 1002, the trigger member 1002 sends a signal to the warning light 1001, and the warning light 1001 turns off the alarm.

[0090] It should be noted that, by providing the fourth spring 1102, the cushion block 12 can be driven to quickly reset after the downward pressure disappears, and the warning rod 13 can be driven to move to release the alarm, thereby avoiding manual operation and saving manpower.

[0091] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A construction support device, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1), wherein the workbench (1) is provided with a support assembly (2) for supporting a wall; A bearing assembly (3), the bearing assembly (3) comprising a first support rod (301) and a second support rod (302), one end of the first support rod (301) being hinged to the workbench (1), the other end of the first support rod (301) comprising a first bottom plate (303), one end of the second support rod (302) being hinged to the workbench (1), the other end of the second support rod (302) comprising a second bottom plate (304), the first bottom plate (303) and the second bottom plate (304) being arranged on the ground, in an initial state, the first bottom plate (303) and the second bottom plate (304) being in contact with each other, the first support rod (301) being driven by pressure to move the first bottom plate (303) away from the second bottom plate (304), and the second support rod (302) being driven by pressure to move the second bottom plate (304) away from the first bottom plate (303); An elastic component (4), wherein the elastic component (4) provides a force for the first bottom plate (303) and the second bottom plate (304) to maintain an initial state.

2. The construction support equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A reinforcement component (5), wherein the reinforcement component (5) is arranged on the bottom surface of the workbench (1), and the reinforcement component (5) has an abutment structure (501), one end of which abuts against the surface of the second support rod (302) to provide a force for the second support rod (302) to maintain an initial state.

3. The construction support equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reinforcement component (5) also has an elastic support structure (502), a first slide groove (6) is provided at the bottom of the workbench (1), the abutment structure (501) is slidably connected to the first slide groove (6), and the elastic support structure (502) is connected to the abutment structure (501) to provide a force for the abutment structure (501) to maintain an initial position.

4. The construction support equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic support structure (502) comprises a first spring (5021), a spring tube (5022) and a connecting rod (5023); the spring tube (5022) is movably arranged on one side of the abutting structure (501); the spring tube (5022) abuts against the abutting structure (501); a side of the spring tube (5022) away from the abutting structure (501) comprises an opening, the opening is communicated with a cavity in the spring tube (5022); the first spring (5021) is arranged in the spring tube (5022), the connecting rod (5023) is fixedly arranged on a side of the spring tube (5022) away from the abutment structure (501), one end of the connecting rod (5023) extends into the spring tube (5022) and is connected to the first spring (5021), and the first spring (5021) provides elastic force for the spring tube (5022) to abut against the abutment structure (501).

5. The construction support equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also includes a locking structure (7), wherein the locking structure (7) has a locking buckle (702) and a locking ring (701), wherein the locking ring (701) is arranged on the spring tube (5022), and the locking ring (701) is movably arranged on the workbench (1), wherein the locking buckle (702) cooperates with the locking ring (701) to lock the spring tube (5022), and the supporting assembly (2) is driven by force to move the locking ring (701) so as to unlock the locking ring (701) and the locking buckle (702).

6. The construction support equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first bottom plate (303) has a connecting cavity (8), the opening of the connecting cavity (8) is arranged on the side where the first bottom plate (303) and the second bottom plate (304) are in contact, the second bottom plate (304) has a limiting rod (9) inserted into the connecting cavity (8), the elastic component (4) has a second spring (401), the second spring (401) is sleeved on one end of the limiting rod (9) located in the connecting cavity (8), one end of the second spring (401) is connected to the end of the limiting rod (9), and the other end of the second spring (401) is connected to the inner wall of the connecting cavity (8).

7. The construction support equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises a load-bearing plate (201), a load-bearing rod (202) and a base (203); the base (203) is arranged on the workbench (1); the load-bearing plate (201) is hinged to one end of the base (203); one side of the load-bearing plate (201) is in contact with a wall; one end of the load-bearing rod (202) is connected to the other side of the load-bearing plate (201) to support the load-bearing plate (201); and the other end of the load-bearing rod (202) is hinged to the base (203).

8. The construction support equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with an alarm component (10), the alarm component (10) having a warning light (1001) and a trigger member (1002), the warning light (1001) being connected to the trigger member (1002) by signal, the base (203) being provided with a second slide groove (11), a cushion block (12) being slidably arranged in the second slide groove (11), the cushion block (12) being in contact with the other end of the load-bearing rod (202), a warning rod (13) being arranged at the bottom of the cushion block (12), the trigger member (1002) being arranged below the warning rod (13), the cushion block (12) being driven by the load-bearing rod (202) to drive the warning rod (13) to move and contact with the trigger member (1002).

9. The construction support equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a third slide groove (14), the bottom of the base (203) is provided with a slider (15) slidably connected to the third slide groove (14), the base (203) is slidably connected to the third slide groove (14) through the slider (15), the driving component is connected to the base (203) to drive the base (203) to move along the guide direction of the third slide groove (14), the third slide groove (14) has a trigger hole (16), the trigger member (1002) is arranged in the trigger hole (16), and the warning rod (13) moves to the top of the trigger hole (16) through the base (203).

10. The construction support equipment according to any one of claims 7 to 9, characterized in that: One end of the load-bearing rod (202) hinged to the base (203) has a strip-shaped through hole (17), a hinge pin (18) passes through the strip-shaped through hole (17), two ends of the hinge pin (18) are fixedly connected to two sides of the base (203), the load-bearing rod (202) is hinged to the base (203) through the hinge pin (18), a third spring (19) is arranged in the strip-shaped through hole (17), one end of the third spring (19) is connected to the outer wall of the hinge pin (18), and the other end of the third spring (19) is connected to the inner wall of the strip-shaped through hole (17).

11. The construction support equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: Spring grooves (1101) are arranged on both sides of the second slide groove (11), and convex parts (1201) are arranged on both sides of the cushion block (12), and the convex parts (1201) extend into the spring groove (1101), and a fourth spring (1102) is arranged in the spring groove (1101), and two ends of the fourth spring (1102) are respectively connected to the convex parts (1201) and the spring groove (1101).

12. The construction support equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least two bearing assemblies (3) are arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1), and the two bearing assemblies (3) are spaced apart and symmetrically arranged. The second bottom plate (304) is provided with a guide hole, and a guide plate (20) is arranged between two adjacent second bottom plates (304). The guide plate (20) has a guide rod (2001) for being inserted into the guide hole.

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