Assembled bedstead structure
Through screwless plug-in or snap-in connection and rotary assembly design of bed legs, the existing assembled bed frames are solved, and fast, safe and secure bed frame assembly is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311340969.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing assembled bed frame requires multiple screws when assembling, which is cumbersome and prone to errors, resulting in inconvenient and time-consuming installation.
It adopts a screwless assembly structure, through the plug-in or snap-in connection of support rods, cross rods, beam rods and vertical rods, combined with the rotation assembly of the bed legs and the design of the locking parts, it can achieve rapid assembly and disassembly.
The assembly process is simplified, and the rapid assembly and disassembly of screws is achieved, ensuring the safety, firmness and reliability of the bed frame.
Smart Images

Figure CN119837377A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of furniture, in particular to a bed frame of furniture. Background Art
[0002] A bed is a common piece of furniture used for resting at home. A bed generally includes a bed frame and a mattress, and the mattress is laid on the support surface of the bed frame. In recent years, the development of assembled bed frames has been getting faster and faster. Since they can be disassembled into several parts for independent packaging and transportation, the space occupied by the bed frame can be reduced, thereby facilitating the transportation of the bed frame.
[0003] The various components of the existing assembled bed frame generally require multiple screws to connect, which is cumbersome to assemble, and the screw assembly requires tools. At the same time, there is a situation where the screws are used incorrectly for assembly, and they need to be disassembled and re-screwed, resulting in inconvenience in assembly. The screws are scattered and easy to lose, making installation difficult, and consuming time and manpower.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for an improved assembly structure of an assembled bed frame, which can be assembled without screws and is safe, firm and reliable. Summary of the invention
[0005] The main technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an assembled bed frame structure that can be quickly assembled and disassembled without the need for screws.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an assembled bed frame structure, including a bed frame composed of support rods and cross rods, beams supported by an inner beam frame, and vertical rods constituting bed surface support; the support rods and beams, the beams and vertical rods, and the cross rods and vertical rods are connected and fixed by plugging or buckling;
[0007] The support rod is hinged in the middle and foldable, and a support leg is provided at the hinge of the middle section and bed legs are provided at both ends for support; fixed seats are provided at both ends of the support rod, and the bed legs are rotatably connected to the fixed seats, and the fixed seats are provided with plug interfaces for plugging with the crossbars;
[0008] A locking piece is provided on the fixing seat, and the bed leg includes a first locking position and a second locking position. When the bed leg is rotated to form a bed leg support, the first locking position and the locking piece are locked so that the bed leg is locked in a supporting state, and in this locked state, the plug-in end of the cross bar is locked in the plug-in port at the second locking position.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a rotating seat is provided at the connecting end of the bed leg and the fixed seat; the rotating seat and the fixed seat are rotatably hinged; the first locking position is provided on the side where the rotating seat is connected to the fixed seat, and the second locking position is provided on the side where the rotating seat is connected to the bed leg.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the locking member includes a lock core disposed in a fixed seat, a lock hole disposed on the rotating seat, and an unlocking member; wherein the lock hole disposed on the rotating seat is a first locking position;
[0011] The lock core has a certain deformation amount for locking or unlocking the lock hole.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a button is provided on the outer side of the fixing seat relative to the lock core as an unlocking member;
[0013] The rotating seat is rotated until the lock hole corresponds to the lock core pop-up position, and the lock core pops up to lock with the lock hole; the lock core is retracted by the button to disengage from the lock hole to unlock.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a gap is provided in the fixed seat, and a side of the rotating seat connected to the fixed seat is placed in the gap and has a certain amount of rotation in the gap;
[0015] A clearance hole connected to the gap is arranged on the outer side of the fixing seat relative to the lock core, so as to allow the button to be pressed; in the locked state, the lock core, the lock hole and the clearance hole are arranged coaxially, and the lock core passes through the lock hole and the clearance hole to cooperate with the button pressing.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the second locking position is arranged on the end surface of the side where the rotating seat is connected to the fixed seat after the rotation and against which the support rod abuts; the second locking position is arranged as a protrusion with a certain inclination angle;
[0017] A groove is provided at the plug-in end of the crossbar, the groove is provided below the plug-in end and is adapted to the position of the protrusion when rotating;
[0018] After the cross bar is plugged in, the protrusion is plugged and matched with the groove by the rotation of the bed leg, so that the cross bar is locked on the support rod.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the plug-in end of the cross bar is provided with two limit members for plugging and contacting with the two end surfaces of the fixing seat to limit the front and rear positions of the cross bar.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, the connection structure between the support rod and the beam rod includes a card slot arranged on the rod body of the support rod and a card arranged at the end of the beam rod; the card slot and the card form a card connection.
[0021] In a preferred embodiment, the engagement width of the card slot changes gradually along the insertion direction, and the card is gradually engaged with the card slot along the insertion direction.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the connection structure between the beam and the vertical rod or between the cross rod and the vertical rod comprises a clamping port with an elastic clamping member arranged on the rod body of the beam or cross rod, and a clamping portion with a clamping hole arranged at the end of the vertical rod;
[0023] The clamping portion is inserted along the insertion direction until the elastic clamping piece is clamped into the clamping hole to form a clamping connection.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. The present invention provides a bed frame structure that can be assembled without screws. During the assembly process, simple plugging or buckling is required, which simplifies the assembly process and enables the bed frame to be assembled without the need for screws. The bed frame structure is safe, firm and reliable.
[0026] 2. The present invention provides a bed frame structure, which adopts the rotation assembly of bed legs to form a connection and fixation between the frame support rods and the cross rods. In the rotation assembly of the bed legs, locking parts are arranged to lock and fix the bed legs. When the bed legs are locked in the supporting state, the cross rods are locked by locking the bed legs, thereby realizing the assembly and fixation of the overall frame of the bed frame and the bed leg supports, which can be assembled in one step, simplifying the parts matching between the components and realizing rapid assembly.
[0027] 3. The present invention adds an unlocking button design to the locking piece of the bed leg, so as to achieve one-step unlocking and simultaneously unlock the connection between the bed leg and the support rod, and between the support rod and the cross rod, thereby realizing the disassembly of the entire frame of the bed frame into parts. The bed legs are hinged on the support rod, which is convenient for storage and can avoid the loss of parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 This is an overall diagram of the assembled bed frame structure in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the deployment of the support rods in the assembly of the bed frame in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is an assembly diagram of the support rod and the crossbar in the assembly of the bed frame in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of bed leg assembly and locking in a bed frame assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a diagram of assembling the middle beam of the bed frame in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a diagram of assembling the vertical rods in assembling the bed frame in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 This is an enlarged view of the partial connection between the support rod and the cross rod in the assembly of the bed frame in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a diagram of the rotational coordination between the bed legs and the support rods in the assembly of the bed frame in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of a bed leg locked state during bed frame assembly in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of locking the bed legs and the locking member in assembling the bed frame in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.11 This is an enlarged view of the partial clamping of the middle beam rod of the bed frame assembly in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.12 It is a top view of the connection between the center beam and the support rod of the bed frame assembly in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0040] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Support rod; 11. Middle hinge; 12. Fixed seat; 121. Plug port; 122. Lock core; 123. Button; 124. Gap; 125. Pressing bump; 13. Slot; 131. Inclined surface; 2. Cross bar; 21. Groove; 22. Limiting piece; 23. Bayonet; 24. Plug-in end; 3. Beam; 31. Card; 4. Vertical bar; 41. Card portion; 5. Support leg; 6. Bed leg; 7. Rotating seat; 71. Rivet; 72. Lock hole; 73. Protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0043] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "mounted / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a wall-mounted connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0044] refer to Figure 1 - Fig.12 The present embodiment provides an assembled bed frame structure, including a bed frame composed of a support rod 1 and a crossbar 2, a beam rod 3 supported by an inner beam frame, and a vertical rod 4 constituting a bed surface support; wherein the assembly connection between the various components is as follows: the support rod 1 and the beam rod 3, the beam rod 3 and the vertical rod 4, the crossbar 2 and the vertical rod 4 are connected and fixed by plugging or buckling; the support rod 1 is a mid-section hinged foldable type, a support leg 5 is provided at the mid-section hinge 11 and bed legs 6 are provided at both ends for support; fixed seats 12 are provided at both ends of the support rod 1, and the bed legs 6 are rotatably connected thereto On the fixing seat 12, the fixing seat 12 is provided with an insertion port 121 for plugging with the cross bar 2; the fixing seat 12 is provided with a locking piece, and the bed leg 6 includes a first locking position and a second locking position. When the bed leg 6 is rotated to form a bed leg 6 support, the first locking position and the locking piece are locked so that the bed leg 6 is locked in a supporting state, and in this locked state, the plug-in end 24 of the cross bar 2 is locked in the insertion port 121 at the second locking position. The bed frame assembled by this assembly connection method does not require screw assembly and fixing, and is safe, firm and reliable.
[0045] Steps to assemble the bed frame:
[0046] Step 1, complete the assembly of the two support rods 1 on both sides of the bed frame. In this embodiment, the support rod 1 is a mid-section hinged foldable type, which is divided into left and right support rods 1, which are hinged on both sides by a connecting piece to form a foldable form, and a support leg 5 is fixed in the middle position of the connecting piece. When one of the left and right support rods 1 is unfolded relative to the other, the support leg 5 is unfolded at the same time by the rotation of the connecting piece, forming a central support function.
[0047] Step 2, complete the assembly of the bed legs 6 and the crossbar 2 to form a bed frame when the support rod 1 is in the unfolded state. In this embodiment, the bed legs 6 are rotatably hinged to the end of the support rod 1 by a rotating seat 7, and the two ends of the support rod 1 are rotatably connected to the bed legs 6. The rotating seat 7 is hinged to the fixed seat 12 of the support rod 1 by a rivet 71, and a first locking position is set on the side where the rotating seat 7 is connected to the fixed seat 12, and a second locking position is set on the side where the rotating seat 7 is connected to the bed legs 6. During assembly, the plug-in end 24 of the crossbar 2 is first aligned with the plug-in interface 121 of the fixed seat 12. After the plug-in of the crossbar 2 is completed, the bed legs 6 are rotated to unfold to form a support. When the bed legs 6 are rotated to complete the unfolding and form a support with the support rod 1, the locking member is locked in the first locking position, so that the bed legs 6 no longer rotate. At the same time, the bed legs 6 lock the plug-in end 24 of the crossbar 2 in the plug-in interface 121 in the second locking position in this locked state, limiting the movement of the crossbar 2 to disengage along the plug-in interface 121.
[0048] Step 3, on the basis of the bed frame, complete the assembly of the beam 3. The connection structure between the support rod 1 and the beam 3 includes a card slot 13 provided on the rod body of the support rod 1 and a card 31 provided at the end of the beam 3; the card slot 13 and the card 31 form a card connection.
[0049] Step 4, after the bed frame frame completes the assembly of the beam 3, the vertical rod 4 is assembled, the connection structure between the beam 3 and the vertical rod 4 or the cross bar 2 and the vertical rod 4 includes a snap-in 23 with an elastic clip arranged on the rod body of the beam 3 or the cross bar 2, and a clamping part 41 with a clamping hole arranged at the end of the vertical rod 4; the clamping part 41 is inserted along the insertion direction until the elastic clip is clamped into the clamping hole to form a clamping connection.
[0050] The above completes the overall assembly of the bed frame.
[0051] In step 2, the locking cooperation structure of the support rod 1 and the bed leg 6 is as follows: the locking member includes a lock core 122 arranged in the fixed seat 12, a lock hole 72 arranged on the rotating seat 7 and an unlocking member; wherein the lock hole 72 arranged on the rotating seat 7 is the first locking position; the lock core 122 has a certain deformation amount for locking or unlocking it with the lock hole 72, and a button 123 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed seat 12 relative to its lock core 122 as an unlocking member.
[0052] Specifically, a gap 124 is set in the fixed seat 12, and the side of the rotating seat 7 connected to the fixed seat 12 is placed in the gap 124 and has a certain amount of rotation in the gap 124; a clearance hole connected to the gap 124 is set on the outer side of the fixed seat 12 relative to its lock core 122, which is used to make way for the pressing of the button 123; in the locked state, the lock core 122, the lock hole 72 and the clearance hole are coaxially arranged, and the lock core 122 passes through the lock hole 72 and the clearance hole for pressing and cooperating with the button 123.
[0053] In this embodiment, the lock core 122 includes an elastic member and a ball head, and the ball head can be extended and retracted under the action of the elastic member. The locking operation is that when the rotating seat 7 rotates with the bed leg 6 until the bed leg 6 is in a supporting state, the lock hole 72 on the rotating seat 7 corresponds to the lock core 122, and the lock hole 72 provides a space for the lock core 122 to pop out, so that the ball head pops out and gets stuck at the lock hole 72 under the action of the elastic member to form a lock, thereby preventing the bed leg 6 from rotating back.
[0054] By setting the gap 124, the rotational cooperation between the rotating seat 7 and the fixed seat 12 is hidden in the fixed seat 12, which not only achieves the overall aesthetics, but also plays a role in protecting the rotating seat 7. In order to realize the unlocking function of the button 123, a clearance hole is set on the fixed seat 12. When the lock hole 72 and the lock core 122 correspond to the lock core 122 and the lock core 122 pops out, the lock core 122 further pops out of the clearance hole to cooperate with the button 123. In order to make the lock core 122 pressed back to unlock, the button 123 is provided with a pressing protrusion 125 corresponding to the clearance hole. When pressing the lock core 122, the lock core 122 is further pressed to ensure that it is retracted until it is unlocked from the lock hole 72. When retracting the legs, press the button first, press the ball head into the lock hole 72 to unlock it, and then rotate the bed legs 6.
[0055] In step 2, the locking matching structure of the support rod 1 and the cross bar 2 is as follows: the plug-in end 24 of the cross bar 2 is provided with two limiters 22, which are plugged into and contact the two end surfaces of the fixing seat 12 to limit the front and rear position of the cross bar 2. The second locking position is set on the end surface of the support rod 1 against which the rotating seat 7 is connected to the fixing seat 12 after rotation; the second locking position is set as a protrusion 73 with a certain tilt angle; a groove 21 is set at the plug-in end 24 of the cross bar 2, and the groove 21 is set below the plug-in end 24 and is adapted to the position of the protrusion 73 when rotating.
[0056] When assembling the cross bar 2, first insert the plug-in end 24 of the cross bar 2 into the plug-in port 121 of the fixing seat 12, and pass the end limiter 22 close to the end face of the cross bar 2 through the plug-in port 121 to abut against the end face of one side of the fixing seat 12, and the other limiter 22 is relatively abutted against the end face of the other side of the fixing seat 12 to form a limit, so that the limiter 22 limits the front and rear movement of the cross bar 2 relative to the support rod 1. The function of the limiter 22 is, on the one hand, to limit the lateral movement of the cross bar 2, and on the other hand, to position the position of the positioning groove 21 , so that the groove 21 under the cross bar 2 can be aligned with the protrusion 73 on the rotating seat 7 of the upper bed leg 6; when the cross bar 2 is plugged in and the bed leg 6 is rotated for assembly, the rotating bed leg 6 is linked to the rotating seat 7, and the protrusion 73 on the rotating seat 7 supports the cross bar 2, first pushing the cross bar 2 outward and upward, so that the limit piece 22 on the outer side of the cross bar 2 and the upper side of the cross bar 2 are in close contact with the fixing seat 12, and then the protrusion 73 is inserted into the groove 21, further limiting the forward and backward movement and the up and down movement of the cross bar 2, and when the bed leg 6 is locked, the locking and fixing of the cross bar 2 is achieved.
[0057] Furthermore, the position-limiting member 22 is a position-limiting plastic member, which can play a buffering role. When the bed frame shakes, it can buffer the collision force of the connection part between the cross bar 2 and the support bar 1 to avoid collision and noise. The position-limiting setting of the groove 21 and the protrusion 73 includes two square grooves 21 and two protrusions 73, which play a better role in position-limiting and fixing. The protrusion 73 is set to have a certain inclination angle, which can transition to the position of the groove 21 during rotation and insertion, and at the same time fine-tune the horizontal position so that the protrusion 73 can be better inserted into the groove 21.
[0058] In step 3, the provided clamping structure of the beam 3 includes a clamping slot 13 and a card 31. The clamping slot 13 is welded on the support rod 1, and the card 31 is welded on the beam 3. The clamping width of the clamping slot 13 changes gradually along its insertion direction to form a slope 131, which is gradually tightened along the insertion direction. When the beam 3 is pressed down, the card 31 is gradually clamped with the clamping slot 13 along the insertion direction. The slope 131 of the clamping slot 13 is inclined at a certain angle, and the card 31 is set with a certain elasticity, so that the beam 3 will not be unable to be pressed down because the groove 21 is too tight when it is pressed down.
[0059] The assembly method of the bed frame structure proposed in this embodiment does not involve a screw locking structure during the entire assembly process, does not require screw tools during assembly, is simple and fast to assemble, and does not cause incorrect assembly of parts. It can be quickly assembled and disassembled without the need for screws, and ensures that the bed frame structure is safe, firm, and reliable.
[0060] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field who uses this concept to make non-substantial changes to the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention shall be deemed to infringe the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An assembled bed frame structure, characterized in that: The bed frame comprises a support rod and a cross rod, a beam rod supported by an inner beam frame, and a vertical rod constituting a support for the bed surface; the support rod and the beam rod, the beam rod and the vertical rod, and the cross rod and the vertical rod are connected and fixed by plugging or buckling; The support rod is hinged in the middle and foldable, and a support leg is provided at the hinge of the middle section and bed legs are provided at both ends for support; fixed seats are provided at both ends of the support rod, and the bed legs are rotatably connected to the fixed seats, and the fixed seats are provided with plug interfaces for plugging with the crossbars; A locking piece is provided on the fixing seat, and the bed leg includes a first locking position and a second locking position. When the bed leg is rotated to form a bed leg support, the first locking position and the locking piece are locked so that the bed leg is locked in a supporting state, and in this locked state, the plug-in end of the cross bar is locked in the plug-in port at the second locking position.
2. The assembled bed frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating seat is arranged at the connection end between the bed leg and the fixed seat; the rotating seat and the fixed seat are rotatably hinged; the first locking position is arranged on the side where the rotating seat and the fixed seat are connected, and the second locking position is arranged on the side where the rotating seat and the bed leg are connected.
3. The assembled bed frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking member includes a lock core arranged in a fixed seat, a lock hole arranged on the rotating seat, and an unlocking member; wherein the lock hole arranged on the rotating seat is a first locking position; The lock core has a certain deformation amount for locking or unlocking the lock hole.
4. The assembled bed frame structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A button is arranged on the outer side of the fixing seat relative to the lock core as an unlocking member; The rotating seat is rotated until the lock hole corresponds to the lock core pop-up position, and the lock core pops up to lock with the lock hole; the lock core is retracted by the button to disengage from the lock hole to unlock.
5. The assembled bed frame structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gap is provided in the fixed seat, and a side of the rotating seat connected to the fixed seat is placed in the gap and has a certain amount of rotation in the gap; A clearance hole connected to the gap is arranged on the outer side of the fixing seat relative to the lock core, so as to allow the button to be pressed; in the locked state, the lock core, the lock hole and the clearance hole are arranged coaxially, and the lock core passes through the lock hole and the clearance hole to cooperate with the button pressing.
6. The assembled bed frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second locking position is arranged on the end surface of the side where the rotating seat is connected to the fixed seat after the rotation and against which the support rod abuts; the second locking position is arranged as a protrusion with a certain inclination angle; A groove is provided at the plug-in end of the crossbar, the groove is provided below the plug-in end and is adapted to the position of the protrusion when rotating; After the cross bar is plugged in, the protrusion is plugged and matched with the groove by the rotation of the bed leg, so as to lock the cross bar on the support rod.
7. The assembled bed frame structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plug-in end of the cross bar is provided with two limiters to be plugged in and form a conflict with the two end surfaces of the fixing seat, so as to limit the front and rear positions of the cross bar.
8. The assembled bed frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure between the support rod and the beam rod comprises a clamping groove arranged on the rod body of the support rod and a clamping card arranged at the end of the beam rod; the clamping groove and the clamping card form a clamping connection.
9. The assembled bed frame structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping width of the card slot changes gradually along the insertion direction, and the card is gradually clamped with the card slot along the insertion direction.
10. The assembled bed frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting structure between the beam and the vertical rod or between the cross rod and the vertical rod comprises a clamping port with an elastic clamping member arranged on the rod body of the beam or the cross rod, and a clamping portion with a clamping hole arranged at the end of the vertical rod; The clamping portion is inserted along the insertion direction until the elastic clamping piece is clamped into the clamping hole to form a clamping connection.