Building construction solid waste recovery treatment equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses building construction solid waste recovery treatment equipment which comprises a base, a collecting device is arranged at the front end of the base, a collecting box is arranged at the rear end of the base, the collecting device and the collecting box are fixedly connected with the base, and a conveying mechanism is arranged between the collecting device and the collecting box and the base; a driving motor is arranged at the top of the collecting box device, a driving wheel is arranged at the power output end of the driving motor, a driving shaft is arranged in the collecting device, and a winding roller is arranged on the surface of the driving shaft. The driving shaft is arranged in the collecting device, the winding roller is arranged on the surface of the driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft extends out of the collecting device and is provided with the driven wheel, the driving chain is arranged between the driven wheel and the driving wheel, the driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving chain drives the driven wheel to rotate; and the magnetic attraction layer is arranged on the surface of the collecting roller, and iron products in the building solid waste can be collected through the arrangement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of solid waste recycling and treatment, and more specifically to a construction solid waste recycling and treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] Construction projects refer to the planning, investigation, design, construction, completion and other technical work for the construction, renovation or expansion of buildings and ancillary facilities, as well as the installation of supporting lines, pipelines and equipment. It also refers to the construction of various houses and buildings, also known as construction workload. This part of the investment must be started and materials must be moved, and it can only be realized through construction activities.

[0003] The construction of "buildings" includes factories, theaters, hotels, shops, schools, hospitals and residences, etc. Their new construction, reconstruction or expansion must start construction and materials, and can only be realized through construction activities; "accessory structures and facilities" refer to water towers, bicycle sheds, pools, etc. that are matched with buildings. "Installation of lines, pipelines and equipment" refers to the installation of electrical, water supply and drainage, HVAC, communications, intelligence, elevators and other lines, pipelines and equipment that are matched with buildings and their ancillary facilities.

[0004] Construction is a production activity that people use various building materials, mechanical equipment and equipment to build various building products in a certain space and time according to a specific design blueprint. It includes the entire production process from construction preparation, groundbreaking to project completion acceptance. In this process, construction preparation, construction organization design and management, earthwork engineering, blasting engineering, foundation engineering, steel engineering, formwork engineering, scaffolding engineering, concrete engineering, prestressed concrete engineering, masonry engineering, steel structure engineering, wood structure engineering, structural installation engineering and other work will be carried out.

[0005] During the construction process, a large amount of solid waste is generated, among which iron products and civil engineering waste are easily mixed and difficult to sort, and the transportation and collection process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the problem. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a construction solid waste recycling and processing equipment to solve the problem that a large amount of solid waste is generated during the construction process, among which iron products and civil engineering waste are easily mixed and difficult to sort, and the transportation and collection process is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a construction solid waste recycling and processing equipment, comprising: a base, a collecting device is arranged at the front end of the base and a collecting box is arranged at the rear end, the collecting device and the collecting box are fixedly connected to the base and a transmission mechanism is arranged between them, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the collecting box device and a driving wheel is arranged at the power output end of the driving motor, a driving shaft is arranged inside the collecting device and a winding roller is arranged on the surface of the driving shaft, a magnetic attraction layer is arranged on the surface of the winding roller, one end of the driving shaft extends to the outside of the collecting device and is equipped with a driven gear. A wheel is provided, a driving chain is provided between the driven wheel and the driving wheel, a block is provided inside the collecting device and a feeding port is provided at the lower part of the block, a storage trough is provided inside the collecting device and the storage trough is connected with a transmission mechanism, a transmission shaft is provided on the side of the transmission mechanism and one end of the transmission shaft extends to the outside of the transmission mechanism and a transmission motor is provided on the surface of the transmission shaft, a conveyor belt is provided on the surface of the transmission shaft and a fixing plate is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt, the discharge place of the transmission mechanism is connected with a collecting box, a storage bin is provided inside the collecting box and a discharge port is provided on the bottom side of the storage bin.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an electric push rod is provided on the surface of the collection box and a telescopic rod is provided at the power output end of the electric push rod, a baffle is provided at the lower part of the telescopic rod and the baffle is located at the lower part of the discharge port.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a scraper is arranged inside the collecting device, and the scraper is arranged in a semi-arc structure and is in contact with the collecting roller.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a moving mechanism is provided at the lower part of the base, and the moving mechanism includes a steering shaft, a mounting frame, moving wheels, a self-locking mechanism and a shock absorbing mechanism.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a push handle is provided on the side of the collection box and the push handle is fixedly connected to the collection box.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cover plate is provided inside the collection box and the cover plate is slidably connected to the collection box.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a discharge slope is provided inside the storage bin and extends to the discharge port.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, guide rails are arranged on both sides of the discharge port, and the baffle is located inside the guide rails and is slidably connected thereto.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The present invention is provided with a collecting device at the front end of the base and a collecting box at the rear end, the collecting device and the collecting box are fixedly connected to the base and a transmission mechanism is provided therebetween, a driving motor is provided at the top of the collecting box device and a driving wheel is provided at the power output end of the driving motor, a driving shaft is provided inside the collecting device and a winding roller is provided on the surface of the driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft extends to the outside of the collecting device and a driven wheel is installed thereon, a driving chain is provided between the driven wheel and the driving wheel, the driving motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving chain drives the driven wheel to rotate, so that the driving shaft connected thereto drives the collecting roller to rotate, a magnetic absorption layer is provided on the surface of the collecting roller, and this arrangement can collect iron products in construction solid waste, a stopper is provided inside the collecting device and a stopper is provided at the bottom of the stopper A material inlet is provided, a material storage trough is provided inside the collecting device and the material storage trough is connected to a transmission mechanism, a transmission shaft is provided on the side of the transmission mechanism and one end of the transmission shaft extends to the outside of the transmission mechanism and a transmission motor is provided on the surface of the transmission shaft, a conveyor belt is provided on the surface of the transmission shaft and a fixing plate is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt, the waste collected by the collecting device falls into the material storage trough, the conveyor belt is driven to rotate by the transmission motor, the waste falls on its surface and is transmitted to the collection box through the conveyor belt, a storage bin is provided inside the collection box and a discharge port is provided on the bottom side of the storage bin, an electric push rod is provided on the surface of the collection box and a telescopic rod is provided at the power output end of the electric push rod, a baffle is provided at the lower part of the telescopic rod and the baffle is located at the lower part of the discharge port, and this arrangement is convenient for controlling the size of the discharge port. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge port structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. collecting device; 3. collecting roller; 4. collecting box; 5. moving mechanism; 6. conveying motor; 7. cover plate; 8. push handle; 9. driving motor; 10. driving wheel; 11. driving chain; 12. driven wheel; 13. electric push rod; 14. telescopic rod; 15. baffle; 16. guide rail; 17. discharge port; 18. conveying shaft; 19. conveyor belt; 20. fixed plate; 21. storage bin; 22. unloading slope; 23. block; 24. feeding port; 25. driving shaft; 26. magnetic layer; 27. scraper; 28. storage trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5The present invention provides a technical solution: a construction solid waste recycling and processing equipment, comprising: a base 1, a collecting device 2 is arranged at the front end of the base 1 and a collecting box 4 is arranged at the rear end, the collecting device 2 and the collecting box 4 are fixedly connected to the base 1 and a transmission mechanism is arranged between them, a driving motor 9 is arranged at the top of the collecting box 4 device and a driving wheel 10 is arranged at the power output end of the driving motor 9, a driving shaft 25 is arranged inside the collecting device 2 and a winding roller is arranged on the surface of the driving shaft 25, and a magnetic attraction layer 26 is arranged on the surface of the winding roller, one end of the driving shaft 25 extends to the outside of the collecting device 2 and is installed with a driven wheel 12, a driving chain 11 is arranged between the driven wheel 12 and the driving wheel 10, and the The collecting device 2 is provided with a stopper 23 inside and a feed port 24 is provided at the lower part of the stopper 23, the collecting device 2 is provided with a storage trough 28 inside and the storage trough 28 is connected to the transmission mechanism, a transmission shaft 18 is provided on the side of the transmission mechanism and one end of the transmission shaft 18 extends to the outside of the transmission mechanism and a transmission motor 6 is provided on the surface of the transmission shaft 18, a conveyor belt 19 is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 19 and a fixing plate 20 is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 19, the discharge of the transmission mechanism is connected with the collecting box 4, a storage bin 21 is provided inside the collecting box 4 and a discharge port 17 is provided on the bottom side of the storage bin 21, the collecting device 2 is provided at the front end of the base 1 and the collecting box 4 is provided at the rear end, the collecting device 2 and the collecting box 4 are provided. The collecting box 4 is fixedly connected to the base 1 and a transmission mechanism is arranged between them. A driving motor 9 is arranged on the top of the collecting box 4 device and a driving wheel 10 is arranged at the power output end of the driving motor 9. A driving shaft 25 is arranged inside the collecting device 2 and a winding roller is arranged on the surface of the driving shaft 25. One end of the driving shaft 25 extends to the outside of the collecting device 2 and is installed with a driven wheel 12. A driving chain 11 is arranged between the driven wheel 12 and the driving wheel 10. The driving motor 9 drives the driving wheel 10 to rotate, and the driving chain 11 drives the driven wheel 12 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 25 connected thereto drives the collecting roller 3 to rotate, and a magnetic absorption layer 26 is arranged on the surface of the collecting roller 3. This arrangement can collect iron products in construction solid waste. A stopper 23 is provided inside the device 2, and a feed port 24 is provided at the lower part of the stopper 23; a storage trough 28 is provided inside the collecting device 2, and the storage trough 28 is connected to the transmission mechanism; a transmission shaft 18 is provided on the side of the transmission mechanism, and one end of the transmission shaft 18 extends to the outside of the transmission mechanism and a transmission motor 6 is provided on the surface of the transmission shaft 18; a conveyor belt 19 is provided on the surface of the conveyor shaft 18, and a fixing plate 20 is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 19; the waste collected by the collecting device 2 falls into the storage trough 28, and the conveyor belt 19 is driven to rotate by the transmission motor 6, and the waste falls on its surface and is transmitted to the collection box 4 through the conveyor belt 19; a storage bin 21 is provided inside the collection box 4, and a discharge port 17 is provided on the bottom side of the storage bin 21;An electric push rod 13 is arranged on the surface of the collection box 4, and a telescopic rod 14 is arranged at the power output end of the electric push rod 13. A baffle 15 is arranged at the lower part of the telescopic rod 14, and the baffle 15 is located at the lower part of the discharge port 17. This arrangement is convenient for controlling the size of the discharge port 17.

[0025] Further improvements, such as Figure 3 As shown: the surface of the collecting box 4 is provided with an electric push rod 13 and the power output end of the electric push rod 13 is provided with a telescopic rod 14, the lower part of the telescopic rod 14 is provided with a baffle 15 and the baffle 15 is located at the lower part of the discharge port 17. This arrangement is convenient for controlling the size of the discharge port 17.

[0026] Further improvements, such as Figure 5 As shown: the collecting device 2 is provided with a scraper 27 inside and the scraper 27 is arranged in a semi-arc structure and is in contact with the collecting roller 3. This arrangement can scrape off the waste adsorbed on the surface of the collecting roller 3 for easy collection.

[0027] Further improvements, such as Figure 1 As shown: a moving mechanism 5 is arranged at the lower part of the base 1 and the moving mechanism 5 includes a steering shaft, a mounting frame, moving wheels, a self-locking mechanism and a shock absorbing mechanism. This arrangement facilitates the mobile collection of the device and reduces transportation.

[0028] Further improvements, such as Figure 3 As shown: a push handle 8 is arranged on the side of the collection box 4 and the push handle 8 is fixedly connected to the collection box 4. This arrangement facilitates the pushing of the device.

[0029] Further improvements, such as Figure 3 As shown: a cover plate 7 is arranged inside the collecting box 4 and the cover plate 7 is slidably connected to the collecting box 4. This arrangement facilitates sealing the collecting box 4 to prevent dust from flying out.

[0030] Further improvements, such as Figure 4 As shown, a discharge slope 22 is arranged inside the storage bin 21 and the discharge slope 22 extends to the discharge port 17. This arrangement facilitates the discharge of collected waste.

[0031] Further improvements, such as Figure 3 As shown, guide rails 16 are arranged on both sides of the discharge port 17 and the baffle 15 is located inside the guide rails 16 and is slidably connected thereto. This arrangement ensures the stability of the movement of the baffle 15.

[0032] Working principle: a collecting device 2 is arranged at the front end of the base 1 and a collecting box 4 is arranged at the rear end, the collecting device 2 and the collecting box 4 are fixedly connected to the base 1 and a transmission mechanism is arranged between them, a driving motor 9 is arranged at the top of the collecting box 4 device and a driving wheel 10 is arranged at the power output end of the driving motor 9, a driving shaft 25 is arranged inside the collecting device 2 and a winding roller is arranged on the surface of the driving shaft 25, one end of the driving shaft 25 extends to the outside of the collecting device 2 and is installed with a driven wheel 12, a driving chain 11 is arranged between the driven wheel 12 and the driving wheel 10, the driving motor 9 drives the driving wheel 10 to rotate, and the driving chain 11 drives the driven wheel 12 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 25 connected thereto drives the collecting roller 3 to rotate, and a magnetic absorption layer 26 is arranged on the surface of the collecting roller 3, this arrangement can collect iron products in construction solid waste, a stopper 23 is arranged inside the collecting device 2 and an entry is arranged at the lower part of the stopper 23. A material port 24 is provided with a material storage trough 28 inside the collecting device 2 and the material storage trough 28 is connected to a transmission mechanism, a transmission shaft 18 is provided on the side of the transmission mechanism and one end of the transmission shaft 18 extends to the outside of the transmission mechanism and a transmission motor 6 is provided on its surface, a conveyor belt 19 is provided on the surface of the transmission shaft 18 and a fixed plate 20 is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 19, the waste collected by the collecting device 2 falls into the material storage trough 28, the conveyor belt 19 is driven to rotate by the transmission motor 6, the waste falls on its surface and is transmitted to the collecting box 4 through the conveyor belt 19, a material storage bin 21 is provided inside the collecting box 4 and a discharge port 17 is provided on the bottom side of the material storage bin 21, an electric push rod 13 is provided on the surface of the collecting box 4 and a telescopic rod 14 is provided at the power output end of the electric push rod 13, a baffle 15 is provided at the lower part of the telescopic rod 14 and the baffle 15 is located at the lower part of the discharge port 17, such a setting is convenient for controlling the size of the discharge port 17.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0034] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connectivity between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction solid waste recycling and processing equipment, characterized by: include: A base (1), wherein a collecting device (2) is provided at the front end of the base (1) and a collecting box (4) is provided at the rear end; the collecting device (2) and the collecting box (4) are fixedly connected to the base (1) and a transmission mechanism is provided therebetween; a driving motor (9) is provided at the top of the collecting box (4) and a driving wheel (10) is provided at the power output end of the driving motor (9); a driving shaft (25) is provided inside the collecting device (2) and a winding roller is provided on the surface of the driving shaft (25); a magnetic attraction layer (26) is provided on the surface of the winding roller; one end of the driving shaft (25) extends to the outside of the collecting device (2) and is provided with a driven wheel (12); a driving chain (11) is provided between the driven wheel (12) and the driving wheel (10); ), a stopper (23) is provided inside the collecting device (2) and a feed port (24) is provided at the lower part of the stopper (23), a storage trough (28) is provided inside the collecting device (2) and the storage trough (28) is connected to a transmission mechanism, a transmission shaft (18) is provided on the side of the transmission mechanism and one end of the transmission shaft (18) extends to the outside of the transmission mechanism and a transmission motor (6) is provided on the surface of the transmission shaft (18), a conveyor belt (19) is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt (19) and a fixing plate (20) is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt (19), the discharge port of the transmission mechanism is connected to the collecting box (4), a storage bin (21) is provided inside the collecting box (4) and a discharge port (17) is provided on the bottom side of the storage bin (21).

2. The construction solid waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The surface of the collecting box (4) is provided with an electric push rod (13), and the power output end of the electric push rod (13) is provided with a telescopic rod (14), and the lower part of the telescopic rod (14) is provided with a baffle (15), and the baffle (15) is located at the lower part of the discharge port (17).

3. The construction solid waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A scraper (27) is arranged inside the collecting device (2), and the scraper (27) is arranged in a semi-arc structure and is in contact with the collecting roller (3).

4. The construction solid waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A moving mechanism (5) is provided at the lower part of the base (1), and the moving mechanism (5) comprises a steering shaft, a mounting frame, moving wheels, a self-locking mechanism and a shock absorbing mechanism.

5. The construction solid waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A push handle (8) is provided on the side of the collection box (4), and the push handle (8) is fixedly connected to the collection box (4).

6. The construction solid waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A cover plate (7) is arranged inside the collection box (4), and the cover plate (7) is slidably connected to the collection box (4).

7. The construction solid waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A discharge slope (22) is provided inside the storage bin (21), and the discharge slope (22) extends to the discharge port (17).

8. The construction solid waste recycling and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: Guide rails (16) are arranged on both sides of the discharge port (17), and the baffle (15) is located inside the guide rails (16) and is slidably connected thereto.

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