Automatic pushing device for shaping metal pump cover
By designing the automatic pushing device of the rotating turntable and pushing structure, the problem of low pushing efficiency in the prior art is solved, efficient flow and automatic discharge of the pump cover are achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510153458.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic pushing device for shaping metal pump covers requires feeding and pushing materials through the feeder at the same time, resulting in low pushing efficiency.
An automatic pushing device including a rotating turntable and pushing structure is designed. The precise positioning of the pump cover and the seamless connection of the pushing discharge and shaping process is achieved through a combination of multiple racks. The guide structure and the spring are used to ensure the stable positioning and accurate guidance of the pump cover on the shaping machine.
The batch processing and efficient flow of the pump cover are realized, the production efficiency is improved, the stable positioning and accurate guidance of the pump cover on the shaping machine is ensured, and the automatic discharge after the shaping is finally realized.
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Figure CN119839175A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of metal pump cover shaping, in particular to an automatic material pushing device for metal pump cover shaping. Background Art
[0002] In the metal processing industry, the shaping of pump covers is an important link, which directly affects the quality and performance of the pump covers. It is mainly used in the production process of metal pump covers to realize automated material pushing and positioning to improve production efficiency and product quality.
[0003] Traditionally, the feeder driven by the slide rail of the support table clamps the pump cover pushed out from the top of the storage column and feeds it to the positioning table. The feeder then moves toward the shaping machine and uses the suction cup at the other end to adsorb the pump cover on the positioning plate and push it into the shaping machine for shaping. It can only feed one by one and then push out the material, which increases the steps in the process, thereby increasing the working time and low efficiency.
[0004] In view of the above problems, an innovative design is carried out based on the original automatic pushing device for metal pump cover shaping. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic pushing device for metal pump cover shaping. The device is used to work, thereby solving the problem that the existing automatic pushing device for metal pump cover shaping needs to feed and push materials simultaneously through a feeder, resulting in low overall pushing efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic material pushing device for shaping a metal pump cover, comprising a support platform and a shaping machine, the top of the support platform is slidably connected with a feeder through a slide rail, and the two ends of the feeder are respectively provided with a clamping claw and a suction cup, and one side of the support platform is also provided with a support frame and a shaping machine, the top of the support frame is provided with a positioning platform for correcting the positioning of the pump cover, and a material transfer structure for placing multiple groups of pump covers is provided between the support frame and the shaping machine;
[0007] The material transmission structure includes a support plate arranged between the support frame and the shaping machine, a motor arranged at the top of the support plate, a sector rack one arranged at the output end of the motor, a driven wheel meshed with one side of the sector rack one, the number ratio of the sector rack one to the driven wheel gear block is:, a driven rod is arranged through the inside of the driven wheel, one end of the driven rod is rotatably connected to the support plate, the other end of the driven rod is connected through a turntable, a limit block is arranged on the surface of the turntable, four groups of limit blocks are arranged at equal intervals, and the four groups of limit blocks are used to limit the pump cover of the feeding on the top surface of the turntable;
[0008] The other end of the driven rod is provided with a pushing structure, which is used to automatically push the pump cover on the surface of the turntable onto the shaping machine. The top of the shaping machine is rotatably connected with a guide structure, which is used to push the pump cover into the shaping slot of the shaping machine to prevent it from shifting. The top of the support plate is provided with a flipping structure, and one side of the flipping structure is provided with a clamp and a clamp. The top of the support frame is provided with a cylinder, which is used to push out the pump cover on the positioning table, and clamp the pump cover on the positioning table through the clamp. The flipping structure is used to flip the clamped pump cover and feed it between the limit blocks of the turntable.
[0009] Furthermore, the flip structure includes side plates arranged on both sides of the support frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the side plates, gear 1 and gear 2 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, short rack 1 and short rack 2 are meshed on one side of gear 1 and gear 2, and rack 1 and rack 2 are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of short rack 1 and short rack 2.
[0010] Furthermore, a fixing plate is provided on one side of the support frame, and two groups of fixing plates are symmetrically arranged about the support frame. Grooves are respectively opened inside the two groups of fixing plates, and protrusions are slidably connected inside the two groups of grooves. A tension spring is provided at one end of the protrusion, and the end of the tension spring away from the protrusion is connected to the groove. The two groups of protrusions are respectively connected to rack one and rack two.
[0011] Furthermore, a half gear is provided at the output end of the motor, and the half gear rotates half a circle to mesh with rack one, and rack one drives short rack one to move and mesh with gear one.
[0012] Furthermore, the half gear rotates another half circle to mesh with the second rack, and the second rack drives the second short rack to move and mesh with the second gear.
[0013] Furthermore, the pushing structure includes a sector rack 2 arranged at the other end of the driven rod, the tooth block ratio of the sector rack 2 to the sector rack 1 is:, the sector rack 2 does not contact the turntable, and the pushing structure also includes a connecting plate arranged on one side of the shaping machine, the connecting plate is L-shaped, a long plate is arranged at one end of the connecting plate, a sliding groove is opened on the surface of the long plate, a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a spring is arranged at one end of the slider, and the end of the spring away from the slider is connected to the sliding groove.
[0014] Furthermore, a rack three is provided on one side of the slider, the rack three is meshed with the fan-shaped rack two, a push plate is provided at one end of the rack three, the rack three and the push plate are higher than the top surface of the pump cover, and the push plate is used to automatically push the feed to the pump cover on the top surface of the turntable and a group of pump covers corresponding to the shaping machine.
[0015] Furthermore, the guide structure includes L-shaped plates symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shaping machine, the two groups of L-shaped plates are L-shaped, one side of the two groups of L-shaped plates are respectively rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the two groups of rotating shafts are respectively provided with a spring at one end away from the L-shaped plate, and the two groups of springs are connected to the top surface of the shaping machine.
[0016] Furthermore, guide plates are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the rotating shafts, and the ends of the two groups of guide plates away from the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to guide wheels respectively, and the two groups of guide plates and guide wheels are in an eight-shaped state in an initial state.
[0017] Furthermore, one end of the clamping plate is connected to the rotating rod, and the other end of the clamping plate is provided with a clamp, and the clamp is used to clamp the pump cover on the positioning platform.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The present invention proposes an automatic pushing device for metal pump cover shaping. The existing automatic pushing device for metal pump cover shaping needs to feed and push materials simultaneously through a feeder, and the overall pushing efficiency is low. The present invention gradually feeds the pump cover into the shaping machine through a rotating turntable and a pushing structure. In addition, a plurality of rack combinations are used to achieve precise positioning of the pump cover and a seamless pushing, discharging and shaping process. The automatic pushing structure ensures the stable positioning and accurate guiding of the pump cover on the shaping machine through a guide structure and a spring, and finally achieves automatic discharging after the shaping is completed, thereby improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material transfer structure, the clamp, the positioning plate, the turning structure, the material pushing structure and the guide structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material transfer structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the flip structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pusher structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the shaping machine and the guide structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional unfolding structure of the guide structure of the present invention.
[0027] In the figure: 1, support table; 2, feeder; 3, support frame; 4, positioning table; 5, shaping machine; 6, material transmission structure; 61, support plate; 62, motor; 63, sector rack 1; 64, driven wheel; 65, driven rod; 66, turntable; 67, limit block; 7, flip structure; 71, half gear; 72, rack 1; 73, short rack 1; 74, gear 1; 75, rack 2; 7 6. Short rack 2; 77. Gear 2; 78. Turn bar; 79. Side plate; 8. Pushing structure; 81. Fan-shaped rack 2; 82. Rack 3; 83. Pushing plate; 84. Slider; 85. Spring; 86. Long plate; 87. Connecting plate; 9. Guide structure; 91. L-shaped plate; 92. Spring; 93. Rotating shaft; 94. Guide plate; 95. Guide wheel; 10. Clamp; 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] In order to further understand the content of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Combination Figure 1-Figure 3 An automatic pushing device for shaping metal pump covers comprises a support platform 1 and a shaping machine 5. A feeder 2 is slidably connected to the top of the support platform 1 through a slide rail. A clamp and a suction cup are provided at both ends of the feeder 2. A support frame 3 and a shaping machine 5 are also provided on one side of the support platform 1. A positioning platform 4 for correcting the positioning of the pump cover is provided at the top of the support frame 3. A material transfer structure 6 for placing multiple groups of pump covers is provided between the support frame 3 and the shaping machine 5.
[0031] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0032] See also Figure 1-7The material transmission structure 6 includes a support plate 61 arranged between the support frame 3 and the shaping machine 5, a motor 62 arranged at the top of the support plate 61, a sector rack 63 arranged at the output end of the motor 62, and a driven wheel 64 meshed with one side of the sector rack 63. The driven wheel 64 has four groups of tooth blocks distributed at equal intervals. A driven rod 65 is arranged inside the driven wheel 64. One end of the driven rod 65 is rotatably connected to the support plate 61, and the other end of the driven rod 65 is connected with a turntable 66. A limit block 67 is arranged on the surface of the turntable 66. Four groups of limit blocks 67 are arranged at equal intervals. The four groups of limit blocks 67 are used to limit the pump cover feeding on the top surface of the turntable 66. Each group of tooth blocks meshing with the sector rack 63 drives the turntable 66 to rotate a quarter of a circle, thereby realizing batch processing and efficient circulation of pump covers, thereby greatly improving efficiency.
[0033] The other end of the driven rod 65 is provided with a pushing structure 8, which is used to automatically push the pump cover on the surface of the turntable 66 to the shaping machine 5. The top of the shaping machine 5 is rotatably connected with a guide structure 9. The guide structure 9 is used to push the pump cover into the shaping slot of the shaping machine 5 to prevent it from shifting. The top of the support plate 61 is provided with a flipping structure 7, and one side of the flipping structure 7 is provided with a clamp 10 and a clamp 11. The pump cover on the positioning platform 4 is clamped by the clamp 11. The flipping structure 7 is used to flip the clamped pump cover and feed it between the limit blocks 67 of the turntable 66. One end of the clamp 10 is connected to the rotating rod 78, and the other end of the clamp 10 is provided with a clamp 11. The clamp 11 is used to clamp the pump cover on the positioning platform 4, which is easy to operate.
[0034] The flip structure 7 includes side plates 79 arranged on both sides of the support frame 3, and a rotating rod 78 is rotatably connected between the side plates 79. A gear 1 74 and a gear 2 77 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 78. A short rack 1 73 and a short rack 2 76 are meshed on one side of the gear 1 74 and the gear 2 77. The bottom ends of the short rack 1 73 and the short rack 2 76 are respectively provided with a rack 1 72 and a rack 2 75. A fixed plate is arranged on one side of the support frame 3. Two groups of fixed plates are symmetrically arranged about the support frame 3. The insides of the two groups of fixed plates are respectively provided with grooves. There is a protrusion slidingly connected inside each of the two groups of grooves, and a tension spring is provided at one end of the protrusion. The end of the tension spring away from the protrusion is connected to the groove. The two groups of protrusions are respectively connected to rack 1 72 and rack 2 75. A half gear 71 is provided at the output end of the motor 62. The half gear 71 rotates half a circle and meshes with rack 1 72. Rack 1 72 drives short rack 1 73 to move and mesh with gear 1 74. The half gear 71 rotates half a circle again and meshes with rack 2 75. Rack 2 75 drives short rack 2 76 to move and mesh with gear 2 77. No additional waiting time is required.
[0035] The pusher structure 8 includes a sector rack 2 81 arranged at the other end of the driven rod 65, the sector rack 2 81 and the sector rack 1 63 have a gear ratio of 1:1, and the sector rack 2 81 does not contact the turntable 66. The pusher structure 8 also includes a connecting plate 87 arranged on one side of the shaping machine 5, the connecting plate 87 is L-shaped, and a long plate 86 is arranged at one end of the connecting plate 87. The surface of the long plate 86 is provided with a slide groove, and a slider 84 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove. One end of the slider 84 A spring 85 is provided at the end, and one end of the spring 85 away from the slider 84 is connected to the slide groove, and a rack three 82 is provided on one side of the slider 84, and the rack three 82 is meshed with the fan-shaped rack two 81, and a push plate 83 is provided at one end of the rack three 82, and the rack three 82 and the push plate 83 are higher than the top surface of the pump cover. The push plate 83 is used to automatically push the pump cover on the top surface of the turntable 66 and the corresponding group of pump covers close to the shaping machine 5 to feed, thereby realizing automatic discharging of the pump cover after the shaping is completed, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0036] The guide structure 9 includes L-shaped plates 91 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shaping machine 5. The two groups of L-shaped plates 91 are L-shaped, and one side of the two groups of L-shaped plates 91 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 93. The two groups of rotating shafts 93 are respectively provided with springs 92 at one end away from the L-shaped plates 91. The two groups of springs 92 are connected to the top surface of the shaping machine 5. The outer sides of the rotating shafts 93 are respectively provided with guide plates 94. The two groups of guide plates 94 are respectively rotatably connected with guide wheels 95 at one end away from the rotating shafts 93. The two groups of guide plates 94 and guide wheels 95 are initially in an eight-shaped state, which effectively guides and positions the pump cover, ensures that the pump cover can accurately and stably enter the shaping groove of the shaping machine 5, and improves the shaping effect and product quality.
[0037] Specifically, during use, the feeder 2 is first driven to move by the slide rail at the top of the support platform 1, and the clamping claw at one end of the feeder 2 clamps the pump cover and places it on the positioning platform 4, and the positioning platform 4 is fixed through the support frame 3. The existing suction cup at the other end of the feeder 2 adsorbs the pump cover on the positioning platform 4 and places it in the shaping groove of the shaping machine 5 for shaping. However, this pushing method makes the feeder 2 only able to feed one-to-one, which is inefficient. Based on the existing method, an improvement is made by providing a turntable 66 between the support frame 3 and the shaping machine 5 to increase the round-trip speed of the feeder 2, and the motor 62 at the top of the driving support plate 61 drives the fan-shaped rack 63 at the output end to rotate, and the fan-shaped rack The first gear 63 meshes with the driven wheel 64. Since the gear ratio of the sector rack 63 to the driven wheel 64 is 1:4, the sector rack 63 rotates one circle to drive the driven wheel 64 to rotate a quarter circle, so that the driven wheel 64 drives the driven rod 65 to rotate a quarter circle. The bottom end of the driven rod 65 is rotatably connected to the support plate 61, and the driven rod 65 drives the turntable 66 connected to the top to rotate a quarter circle, so that the pump cover is placed between the four groups of limit blocks 67 arranged at equal intervals on the top surface of the turntable 66, realizing batch processing and efficient circulation of the pump covers. The design of the turntable 66 enables the feeder 2 to process multiple pump covers at one time, and gradually feed the pump covers into the shaping machine 5 by rotating the turntable 66, greatly improving efficiency.
[0038] As the motor 62 rotates, the half gear 71 at the output end rotates half a circle and meshes with the rack 72. The rack 72 drives the short rack 73 to move toward the gear 74. The short rack 73 drives the protrusion on one side to slide in the groove of the fixed plate, and the protrusion is connected to the groove through a tension spring. At this time, the short rack 73 drives the protrusion to move and pull the tension spring to store force. The tension spring is used when the rack 72 is not meshed with the half gear 71. The rack 72 returns to its position through the tension spring, so that the short rack 73 meshes with the gear 74. The gear 74 drives the rotating rod 78 to rotate. The rotating rod 78 drives the clamping plate 10 at one end to rotate 180 degrees. The rotating rod 78 is rotatably connected to the side plates 79 at both ends. Since the clamp 11 set at one end of the clamping plate 10 clamps the already positioned pump cover after it is pushed out by the starting cylinder, the rotating rod 78 drives the clamped pump cover to rotate 180 degrees to the top of the turntable 66, so that the clamp 11 is loosened so that the pump cover is placed between the limit blocks 67. When the motor 62 drives the half gear 71 to rotate another half circle and mesh with the rack 2 75, the rack 2 75 drives the short rack 2 76 to move in the direction of the half gear 71. One end of the rack 2 75 extends out to the left side of the rotating rod 78. The short rack 2 76 at the top of the rack 2 75 is located on the left side of the rotating rod 78, so that the rack 2 75 drives the short rack 2 76 to move and mesh with the gear 2 77. The gear 2 77 drives the rotating rod 78 to reverse 180 degrees, so that the clamp 10 and the clamp 11 are reversed and returned to the two sides of the positioning platform 4. Since the turntable 66 is in a quarter rotation state, the motor 62 drives the half gear 71 to rotate one circle so that the pump cover is ejected from the positioning platform 4 through the cylinder and then clamped and discharged, realizing a seamless connection between the feeding and shaping process. When the pump cover is placed on the turntable 66, it is then pushed to the shaping machine 5 without additional waiting time.
[0039] At the same time, the driven rod 65 rotates to drive the sector rack 2 81 to rotate. The gear ratio of the sector rack 2 81 to the sector rack 1 63 is 1:1. In the process of rotating the turntable 66 by a quarter of a turn, the sector rack 2 81 meshes with the rack 3 82, and the rack 3 82 moves back to the direction away from the shaping machine 5. The slider 84 on one side is driven by the rack 3 to slide in the slide groove on the surface of the long plate 86. The slider 84 drives the spring 85 to compress and store force. The long plate 86 is fixed to the shaping machine 5 through the L-shaped connecting plate 87. The rack 3 82 drives the push plate 83 at one end to move to the side of the pump cover away from the shaping machine 5. The push plate 83 is in a pulled-back state. When the turntable 66 rotates by a quarter of a turn, the sector rack 2 81 is no longer meshed with the rack 3 82. The rack 3 82 drives the push plate 83 through the rebound force of the spring 85 to rotate the turntable 66 to the pump cover corresponding to the shaping machine 5 to push out the material. The pump cover is thereby pushed into the shaping groove of the shaping machine 5. Since an eight-shaped guide structure 9 is provided to guide the pump cover that is pushed out, as the push plate 83 pushes the pump cover into between the two groups of guide plates 94, it is pushed to both sides, so that the two groups of guide plates 94 rotate through the rotating shaft 93 on one side, and the rotating shaft 93 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped plate 91, and the L-shaped plate 91 is fixed to the shaping machine 5. The rotating shaft 93 is connected to the shaping machine 5 through the spring 92, so that the rotation of the rotating shaft 93 drives the spring 92 to twist, and the other end of the guide plate 94 is rotatably connected to the guide wheel 95 to avoid the pump cover from deviating when entering the shaping groove of the shaping machine 5, and automatically push the material at the same time, thereby realizing the automatic discharging of the pump cover after the shaping is completed, improving the production efficiency, effectively guiding and positioning the pump cover, ensuring that the pump cover can accurately and stably enter the shaping groove of the shaping machine 5, and improving the shaping effect and product quality.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic material pushing device for shaping a metal pump cover, comprising a support platform (1) and a shaping machine (5), characterized in that: The top of the support platform (1) is slidably connected to a feeder (2) via a slide rail, and two ends of the feeder (2) are respectively provided with clamping claws and suction cups. A support frame (3) and a shaping machine (5) are also provided on one side of the support platform (1). A positioning table (4) for correcting the positioning of a pump cover is provided at the top of the support frame (3), and a material transfer structure (6) for accommodating multiple groups of pump covers is provided between the support frame (3) and the shaping machine (5); The material conveying structure (6) comprises a support plate (61) arranged between the support frame (3) and the shaping machine (5), a motor (62) arranged at the top of the support plate (61), a sector rack (63) arranged at the output end of the motor (62), and a driven wheel (64) meshed with one side of the sector rack (63), the number ratio of the sector rack (63) to the driven wheel (64) being 1:4, a driven rod (65) penetrating the interior of the driven wheel (64), one end of the driven rod (65) being rotatably connected to the support plate (61), and the other end of the driven rod (65) being penetratingly connected to a turntable (66), a limit block (67) being arranged on the surface of the turntable (66), and four groups of the limit blocks (67) being arranged at equal intervals, and the four groups of the limit blocks (67) are used to limit the pump cover of the material feeding on the top surface of the turntable (66); The other end of the driven rod (65) is provided with a pushing structure (8), which is used to automatically push the pump cover on the surface of the turntable (66) onto the shaping machine (5). The top of the shaping machine (5) is rotatably connected with a guide structure (9), which is used to push the pump cover into the shaping slot of the shaping machine (5) to prevent it from being offset. The top of the support plate (61) is provided with a flipping structure (7), one side of the flipping structure (7) is provided with a clamping plate (10) and a clamp (11), the top of the support frame (3) is provided with a cylinder, the cylinder is used to push out the pump cover on the positioning platform (4), and the pump cover on the positioning platform (4) is clamped by the clamp (11), and the flipping structure (7) is used to flip the clamped pump cover and feed it between the limit blocks (67) of the turntable (66).
2. The automatic pushing device for shaping a metal pump cover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The flip structure (7) comprises side plates (79) arranged on both sides of the support frame (3), a rotating rod (78) is rotatably connected between the side plates (79), a gear 1 (74) and a gear 2 (77) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (78), a short rack 1 (73) and a short rack 2 (76) are meshed on one side of the gear 1 (74) and the gear 2 (77), and a rack 1 (72) and a rack 2 (75) are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the short rack 1 (73) and the short rack 2 (76).
3. The automatic pushing device for shaping a metal pump cover according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fixing plate is provided on one side of the support frame (3), and two groups of fixing plates are symmetrically provided with respect to the support frame (3). A groove is respectively provided inside the two groups of fixing plates, and a protrusion is slidably connected inside each of the two groups of grooves. A tension spring is provided at one end of the protrusion, and an end of the tension spring away from the protrusion is connected to the groove. The two groups of protrusions are respectively connected to rack 1 (72) and rack 2 (75).
4. The automatic pushing device for shaping a metal pump cover according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The output end of the motor (62) is provided with a half gear (71), and the half gear (71) rotates half a circle to mesh with rack one (72), and rack one (72) drives short rack one (73) to move and mesh with gear one (74).
5. The automatic pushing device for shaping a metal pump cover according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The half gear (71) rotates another half circle to mesh with the second rack (75), and the second rack (75) drives the second short rack (76) to move and mesh with the second gear (77).
6. The automatic pushing device for shaping a metal pump cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing structure (8) includes a second sector rack (81) arranged at the other end of the driven rod (65), the tooth block ratio of the second sector rack (81) to the first sector rack (63) is 1:1, and the second sector rack (81) does not contact the turntable (66). The pushing structure (8) also includes a connecting plate (87) arranged on one side of the shaping machine (5), the connecting plate (87) is L-shaped, a long plate (86) is arranged at one end of the connecting plate (87), a sliding groove is opened on the surface of the long plate (86), a slider (84) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a spring (85) is arranged at one end of the slider (84), and the end of the spring (85) away from the slider (84) is connected to the sliding groove.
7. The automatic pushing device for shaping a metal pump cover according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rack three (82) is provided on one side of the slide block (84), the rack three (82) meshing with the fan-shaped rack two (81), a push plate (83) is provided at one end of the rack three (82), the rack three (82) and the push plate (83) are higher than the top surface of the pump cover, and the push plate (83) is used to automatically push the pump cover on the top surface of the turntable (66) and the shaping machine (5) close to the corresponding group of pump covers to feed.
8. The automatic pushing device for shaping a metal pump cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide structure (9) comprises L-shaped plates (91) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the shaping machine (5), the two groups of L-shaped plates (91) are L-shaped, one side of the two groups of L-shaped plates (91) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (93), and the ends of the two groups of rotating shafts (93) away from the L-shaped plates (91) are respectively provided with springs (92), and the two groups of springs (92) are connected to the top surface of the shaping machine (5).
9. The automatic pushing device for shaping a metal pump cover according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide plate (94) is respectively arranged on the outer side of the two groups of rotating shafts (93); one end of the two groups of guide plates (94) away from the rotating shafts (93) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (95); the two groups of guide plates (94) and the guide wheel (95) are in an initial state in an "eight" shape.
10. The automatic pushing device for shaping a metal pump cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the clamping plate (10) is connected to the rotating rod (78), and the other end of the clamping plate (10) is provided with a clamp (11), and the clamp (11) is used to clamp the pump cover on the positioning platform (4).