A mobile roll-over lift system and control method

By utilizing the hydraulic control of the vehicle chassis, lifting tower, and gimbal, combined with multi-layer towers and a rotating mechanism, the lifting height and wind resistance issues of existing devices are solved through a mobile tilting and lifting system. This achieves high stability and safety and is suitable for multi-angle operation of signal transceiver equipment.

CN119840504BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-23BEIJING INST OF SPACE LAUNCH TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411776109.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-11-30
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2026-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tilting and lifting device has a low lifting height and cannot be reliably locked in a strong wind of level 13. It also cannot realize the signal transmission and reception of signal transceivers at different angles, which can easily lead to equipment damage or personal injury.

Method used

The mobile tilting and lifting system includes a vehicle chassis, a lifting tower, and a gimbal. It is equipped with leveling hydraulic outriggers, an extended swing arm, wind-resistant hydraulic outriggers, a multi-layer tower, a tilting support, and hydraulic cylinders. Lifting, tilting, and locking are achieved through hydraulic control. Combined with pitch and azimuth rotation mechanisms, the system ensures the stability and safety of the equipment.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high lifting height, excellent resistance to strong winds, simple structure, good stability, high safety, easy operation, and reliable safety. It is suitable for rotating signal transceivers at any azimuth and pitch angle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a kind of mobile flip lifting system and control method, system includes vehicle chassis, lifting tower and holder, vehicle chassis is equipped with leveling hydraulic outrigger, extension swing arm, wind-resistant hydraulic outrigger, extension cylinder, support seat and turnover support, lifting tower includes multilayer tower, the outermost tower is placed on support seat one end, the outermost tower is hinged on turnover support by turnover shaft other end, the outermost tower middle part is equipped with vertical axis, the outermost tower both ends are correspondingly provided with horizontal posture lock hole and vertical posture lock hole, vehicle chassis is equipped with vertical cylinder, horizontal posture locking cylinder and vertical posture locking cylinder corresponding with vertical axis, horizontal posture lock hole and vertical posture lock hole, vertical cylinder is hinged with vertical axis, horizontal posture locking cylinder is connected with horizontal posture locking pin, vertical posture locking cylinder is connected with vertical posture locking pin, holder is installed on the innermost tower of lifting tower, it has the advantages of high lifting height, strong wind performance is good, safe and stable;Method has the advantages of simple operation, safe and reliable.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a lifting device, in particular to a mobile overturning lifting system and a control method thereof. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of aerospace, etc., the signal transceiver equipment such as antenna, lightning protection device and anemometer needs to be lifted to a certain height to meet the normal working requirements, which requires the use of lifting device or system to lift it. Because the signal transceiver equipment needs to be lifted to a sufficient height under the thirteenth level wind, the lifting device or system needs to have a large enough lifting stroke and realize the rotation of the signal transceiver equipment at any azimuth and pitch angle. At present, the lifting tower structure formed by multiple tower structures is usually used in the field, and the overturning mechanism is arranged to realize the conversion between the horizontal state and the vertical state, so as to facilitate storage and transportation. However, the existing overturning lifting device has the following problems in actual application: low lifting height, unreliable locking after overturning, unable to realize signal transceiving at different angles of the signal transceiver equipment, easy to cause abnormal work and even cause equipment damage or personnel injury, which needs to be further improved or perfected. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application aims to provide a mobile overturning lifting system and a control method, which has the advantages of high lifting height, excellent wind resistance, simple structure, good stability, high safety and strong practicability; the method has the advantages of simple process, simple operation, safety and reliability.

[0004] To solve the above problems in the prior art, the mobile overturning lifting system is provided, which comprises a vehicle chassis, a lifting tower and a holder, leveling hydraulic legs are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the vehicle chassis, expansion swing arms are respectively hingedly connected to the two sides of the middle part of the vehicle chassis, wind-resistant hydraulic legs are arranged at the ends of the expansion swing arms, expansion cylinders are hingedly connected between the middle part of the expansion swing arms and the vehicle chassis, a bracket and two overturning supports are fixed on the vehicle chassis, the lifting tower comprises a plurality of tower frames which are sequentially and slidably connected, each tower frame is driven to move up and down by a lifting cylinder, one end of the outermost tower frame is arranged on the bracket, the other end of the outermost tower frame is hingedly connected to the two overturning supports through two overturning shafts, the two sides of the middle part of the outermost tower frame are respectively provided with vertical shafts, the two ends of the outermost tower frame are respectively provided with horizontal position locking holes and vertical position locking holes, vertical oil cylinders, horizontal position locking oil cylinders and vertical position locking oil cylinders corresponding to the vertical shafts, the horizontal position locking holes and the vertical position locking holes are arranged on the vehicle chassis, the piston rod of the vertical oil cylinder is hingedly connected to the corresponding vertical shaft, the piston rod of the horizontal position locking oil cylinder is connected to a horizontal position locking pin shaft matched with the horizontal position locking hole, the piston rod of the vertical position locking oil cylinder is connected to a vertical position locking pin shaft matched with the vertical position locking hole, and the holder is arranged on the innermost tower frame of the lifting tower and used for loading signal transceiving equipment.

[0005] Further, the mobile overturning lifting system is provided, wherein the lifting tower adopts a multi-layer tower linkage structure, and the lifting tower is provided with a lifting position locking cylinder and a receiving position locking cylinder, and a lifting position locking hole and a receiving position locking hole corresponding to the lifting position locking cylinder and the receiving position locking cylinder, the piston rod of the lifting position locking cylinder is connected to a lifting position locking pin shaft matched with the lifting position locking hole, and the piston rod of the receiving position locking cylinder is connected to a receiving position locking pin shaft matched with the receiving position locking hole.

[0006] Further, the mobile overturning lifting system is provided, wherein the expansion swing arm is provided with an unfolding arm upper pin hole and a swing back arm upper pin hole, the vehicle chassis is provided with an unfolding vehicle upper pin hole and a swing back vehicle upper pin hole corresponding to the unfolding arm upper pin hole and the swing back arm upper pin hole, when the expansion swing arm is in an unfolding state, an unfolding locking pin shaft is inserted into the unfolding arm upper pin hole and the unfolding vehicle upper pin hole to keep the position, and when the expansion swing arm is in a swing back state, a swing back locking pin shaft is inserted into the swing back arm upper pin hole and the swing back vehicle upper pin hole to keep the position.

[0007] Further, the mobile overturning lifting system is provided, wherein the leveling hydraulic legs and the wind-resistant hydraulic legs both adopt locking hydraulic cylinders, and the locking functions of the two are used to support the vehicle chassis on the ground and keep the locking state after leveling.

[0008] Furthermore, the present invention provides a mobile tilting and lifting system, wherein the vehicle chassis is equipped with a hydraulic device, the hydraulic device comprising a hydraulic oil tank, a hydraulic double gear pump and a hydraulic multi-way valve group connected in sequence, the hydraulic double gear pump drawing power from the transfer case of the vehicle chassis, and the leveling hydraulic outriggers, wind-resistant hydraulic outriggers, extension cylinders, lifting cylinders, erecting cylinders, horizontal locking cylinders, vertical locking cylinders, raised-to-position locking cylinders and retracted-to-position locking cylinders being connected to the hydraulic multi-way valve group via pipelines.

[0009] Furthermore, the present invention provides a mobile tilting and lifting system, wherein the vehicle chassis is equipped with a diesel generator set, an equipment compartment, a container, and a toolbox, and the diesel generator set is used to provide power to the whole system.

[0010] Furthermore, the present invention provides a mobile tilting and lifting system, wherein the vehicle chassis is equipped with a detection, monitoring, and control device. The detection, monitoring, and control device includes a controller and a tilt sensor, an axle angle encoder, and a proximity switch connected to the controller. The controller is used to control the hydraulic device, the lifting tower, the gimbal, and the diesel generator set, and to detect or monitor the operation of the hydraulic device, the lifting tower, and the gimbal, as well as the status of the tilt sensor, the axle angle encoder, and the proximity switch. The tilt sensor is used to detect the levelness of the vehicle chassis, the axle angle encoder is used to detect the tilting angle of the lifting tower, and the proximity switches at corresponding positions are used to detect whether the wind-resistant hydraulic outriggers have extended or retracted to the correct position and whether the lifting tower has been raised or lowered to the correct position.

[0011] Furthermore, the present invention provides a mobile tilting and lifting system, wherein the gimbal is provided with a pitch rotation mechanism and an azimuth rotation mechanism. The pitch rotation mechanism is used to allow the gimbal to rotate arbitrarily within a pitch angle range of -90° to 90°, and the azimuth rotation mechanism is used to allow the gimbal to rotate arbitrarily within an azimuth angle range of -180° to 180°.

[0012] Based on the same concept, the present invention also provides a control method for a mobile tilting and lifting system, comprising the following steps:

[0013] S1. Drive the vehicle chassis to the designated site and pull the swing-back locking pin out of the pin hole on the swing-back arm and the pin hole on the swing-back vehicle.

[0014] S2. Extend each leveling hydraulic outrigger to support the ground and lift the wheels of the vehicle chassis off the ground. Drive the extension arm with the extension cylinder to extend it, perform the leveling action and extend each wind-resistant hydraulic outrigger to touch the ground. Stop the leveling action after the vehicle chassis reaches the required level, and insert the extension locking pin into the pin hole on the extension arm and the pin hole on the extension vehicle.

[0015] S3, the horizontal position locking pin shaft is extracted from the horizontal position locking hole by driving the horizontal position locking cylinder, the lifting tower is turned over by driving the vertical lifting cylinder, the vertical lifting cylinder is stopped when the lifting tower is turned over to the vertical state, and the vertical position locking pin shaft is inserted into the vertical position locking hole by driving the vertical position locking cylinder;

[0016] S4, the received position locking pin shaft is extracted from the received position locking hole by driving the received position locking cylinder, the lifting tower, the holder and the signal transceiver device are lifted by driving the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is stopped when it is lifted to the position, and the lifted position locking pin shaft is inserted into the lifted position locking hole by driving the lifted position locking cylinder;

[0017] S5, the elevation angle and azimuth angle of the holder are adjusted by the elevation rotation mechanism and the azimuth rotation mechanism, so that the signal transceiver device installed on the holder is directed to meet the signal transceiving requirements.

[0018] Further, the control method of the mobile type turning and lifting system further comprises the following steps:

[0019] S6, the holder is rotated to the starting elevation angle position of 0° by the elevation rotation mechanism, and the holder is rotated to the starting azimuth angle position of 0° by the azimuth rotation mechanism;

[0020] S7, the lifted position locking pin shaft is extracted from the lifted position locking hole by driving the lifted position locking cylinder, the lifting tower, the holder and the signal transceiver device are lowered by driving the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is stopped when it is lowered to the position, and the received position locking pin shaft is inserted into the received position locking hole by driving the received position locking cylinder;

[0021] S8, the vertical position locking pin shaft is extracted from the vertical position locking hole by driving the vertical position locking cylinder, the lifting tower is turned over by driving the vertical lifting cylinder, the vertical lifting cylinder is stopped when the lifting tower is turned over to the horizontal state, and the horizontal position locking pin shaft is inserted into the horizontal position locking hole by driving the horizontal position locking cylinder;

[0022] S9, the unfolded locking pin shaft is extracted from the unfolded arm pin hole and the unfolded vehicle pin hole, each wind-resistant hydraulic leg and each leveling hydraulic leg are retracted to the position, the extension swing arm is swung back by driving the extension cylinder, and the swing back locking pin shaft is inserted into the swing back arm pin hole and the swing back vehicle pin hole when the extension swing arm is swung back to the position;

[0023] S10, the vehicle chassis drives away from the predetermined site.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the mobile overturning lifting system and the control method have the following advantages: the vehicle carrier chassis, the lifting tower and the holder are arranged, the front and rear ends of the vehicle carrier chassis are respectively provided with leveling hydraulic legs, the middle part of the vehicle carrier chassis is respectively hinged with an expansion swing arm, the end of the expansion swing arm is provided with a wind-resistant hydraulic leg, the middle part of the expansion swing arm is hinged with an expansion oil cylinder between the vehicle carrier chassis, the vehicle carrier chassis is fixed with a bracket and two overturning supports, the lifting tower is provided with a plurality of tower frames which are sequentially slidably matched, the tower frames except the outermost tower frame are driven to move up and down by the lifting oil cylinder, one end of the outermost tower frame is arranged on the bracket, the other end of the outermost tower frame is respectively hinged on the two overturning supports through the overturning shafts, the vertical shafts are arranged on the two sides of the middle part of the outermost tower frame, the horizontal position locking hole and the vertical position locking hole are respectively arranged on the two ends of the outermost tower frame, the vertical oil cylinder, the horizontal position locking cylinder and the vertical position locking cylinder corresponding to the vertical shaft, the horizontal position locking hole and the vertical position locking hole are arranged on the vehicle carrier chassis, the piston rod of the vertical oil cylinder is hinged with the corresponding vertical shaft, the piston rod of the horizontal position locking cylinder is connected with the horizontal position locking pin shaft matched with the horizontal position locking hole, the piston rod of the vertical position locking cylinder is connected with the vertical position locking pin shaft matched with the vertical position locking hole, and the holder is arranged on the innermost tower frame of the lifting tower and is used for loading the signal transceiver equipment. Thus, the mobile overturning lifting system with the advantages of high lifting height, good strong wind resistance, simple structure, good stability, high safety and strong practicability is formed. In actual application, the vehicle carrier chassis is driven to the predetermined site, the lifting tower is turned from the horizontal state to the vertical state through the vertical oil cylinder, and the lifting tower, the holder and the signal transceiver equipment are lifted to the required height through the lifting oil cylinder, so that the signal transceiver equipment can work normally. The vehicle carrier chassis can be quickly moved to the predetermined site according to the requirement through the arrangement of the vehicle carrier chassis, the convenience of movement is improved, the stability and safety are improved through the arrangement of the leveling hydraulic legs for leveling the vehicle carrier chassis, the stability and safety are improved through the arrangement of the expansion swing arm and the wind-resistant hydraulic leg, the expansion swing arm is unfolded and the wind-resistant hydraulic leg is auxiliary supported on the ground during work, the strong wind resistance is improved, the stability and safety are enhanced, the stability and reliability of the lifting tower in the horizontal state are ensured through the arrangement of the horizontal position locking hole and the matched horizontal position locking cylinder and horizontal position locking pin shaft, the stability and reliability of the lifting tower in the vertical state are ensured through the arrangement of the vertical position locking hole and the matched vertical position locking cylinder and vertical position locking pin shaft. The control method of the mobile overturning lifting system has the advantages of simple flow, simple operation, safety and reliability.

[0025] The mobile overturning lifting system will be further described in detail in combination with the specific embodiments shown in the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 The front view of the mobile overturning lifting system after the vertical position is arranged;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a mobile tilting and lifting system of the present invention after it has been erected.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a front view of a mobile tilting and lifting system of the present invention after it has been erected.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a top view of a mobile tilting and lifting system of the present invention after it has been erected;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a front view of the lifting tower in this invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a top view of the lifting tower in this invention. Detailed Implementation

[0032] First, it should be noted that the directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, and back used in this invention are merely descriptions based on the accompanying drawings for ease of understanding, and are not intended to limit the technical solution or the scope of protection claimed in this invention.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 6 The present invention illustrates a specific embodiment of a mobile tilting and lifting system, comprising a vehicle chassis 1, a lifting tower 2, and a gimbal 3. Leveling hydraulic outriggers 11 are installed on the front and rear ends of the vehicle chassis 1. Extended swing arms 12 are hinged to both sides of the middle portion of the vehicle chassis 1. Wind-resistant hydraulic outriggers 13 are installed at the ends of the extended swing arms 12. An extended hydraulic cylinder 14 is hinged between the middle portion of the extended swing arms 12 and the vehicle chassis 1. A support 15 and two tilting brackets 16 are fixed on the vehicle chassis 1. The lifting tower 2 is configured with multiple layers of towers 21 that slide sequentially. Except for the outermost tower 21, all other tower layers 21 are driven to lift by lifting cylinders. One end of the outermost tower 21 is placed on the support 15, and the other end of the outermost tower 21 is hinged to the two tilting brackets 16 via tilting shafts 22. An erecting shaft 23 is installed on both sides of the middle portion of the outermost tower 21, and a horizontal position is positioned at both ends of the outermost tower 21. The vehicle chassis 1 is equipped with a vertical locking hole 24 and a horizontal locking hole 25. A vertical locking cylinder 4, a horizontal locking cylinder 5, and a vertical locking cylinder, corresponding to the vertical shaft 23, horizontal locking hole 24, and vertical locking hole 25, are installed on the chassis 1. The piston rod of the vertical locking cylinder 4 is hinged to the corresponding vertical shaft 23. The piston rod of the horizontal locking cylinder 5 is connected to a horizontal locking pin that mates with the horizontal locking hole 24. The piston rod of the vertical locking cylinder is connected to a vertical locking pin that mates with the vertical locking hole 25. The gimbal 3 is installed on the innermost tower 21 of the lifting tower 2 and is used to mount signal transceiver equipment.

[0034] The above setting constitutes a mobile overturning lifting system with high lifting height, good strong wind resistance, simple structure, good stability, high safety and strong practicability. In actual application, the vehicle chassis 1 is driven to the predetermined site, the lifting tower 2 is overturned from the horizontal state to the vertical state by the vertical oil cylinder 4, and the lifting tower 2, the holder 3 and the signal transceiver device 100 are lifted to the required height by the lifting oil cylinder, so that the signal transceiver device 100 can work normally. The vehicle chassis 1 is provided in the application, which can be quickly moved to the predetermined site according to the requirement, improving the convenience of movement. The leveling hydraulic support leg 11 is provided to level the vehicle chassis 1, improving the stability and safety. The extension swing arm 12 and the wind-resistant hydraulic support leg 13 are provided, the extension swing arm 12 is unfolded during work, and the wind-resistant hydraulic support leg 13 is supported on the ground, improving the strong wind resistance and enhancing the stability and safety. The extension oil cylinder 14 is provided to improve the convenience of unfolding and folding back the extension swing arm 12. The horizontal position locking hole 24, the matched horizontal position locking cylinder 5 and the horizontal position locking pin are provided to ensure the stability and reliability of the lifting tower 2 in the horizontal state. The vertical position locking hole 25, the matched vertical position locking cylinder and the vertical position locking pin are provided to ensure the stability and reliability of the lifting tower 2 in the vertical state. It should be noted that the lifting tower 2 is the existing device in the field, and its structure, principle and setting mode are known to the skilled person. The lifting tower 2 usually adopts a multi-layer tower linkage structure to facilitate lifting control. The signal transceiver device refers to an antenna, a lightning protection device, a wind speed meter and the like. It should be pointed out that the mobile overturning lifting system provided by the application is not limited to the signal transceiver device, but can also be used in other occasions where a specific device or equipment needs to be lifted to a certain height, and the technical purpose of the application can also be achieved. In addition, in order to ensure the stability of the lifting tower 2, the horizontal position locking pin is inserted into the horizontal position locking hole 24 by the horizontal position locking cylinder 5 when the lifting tower 2 is in the horizontal position, and the vertical position locking pin is inserted into the vertical position locking hole 25 by the vertical position locking cylinder when the lifting tower 2 is in the vertical position.

[0035] As an optimization scheme, the specific embodiment is provided with an ascending-to-position locking oil cylinder and a descending-to-position locking oil cylinder on the lifting tower 2, and ascending-to-position locking holes and descending-to-position locking holes corresponding to the ascending-to-position locking oil cylinder and the descending-to-position locking oil cylinder, wherein the piston rod of the ascending-to-position locking oil cylinder is connected with an ascending-to-position locking pin shaft matched with the ascending-to-position locking hole, and the piston rod of the descending-to-position locking oil cylinder is connected with a descending-to-position locking pin shaft matched with the descending-to-position locking hole. The cooperation of the ascending-to-position locking hole with the ascending-to-position locking oil cylinder and the ascending-to-position locking pin shaft ensures the structural stability of the lifting tower 2 in the ascending-to-position state, and the cooperation of the descending-to-position locking hole with the descending-to-position locking oil cylinder and the descending-to-position locking pin shaft ensures the structural stability of the lifting tower 2 in the descending-to-position state. It should be noted that the ascending-to-position locking oil cylinder and the descending-to-position locking oil cylinder can be the same oil cylinder or can be separately provided, and correspondingly, the ascending-to-position locking pin shaft and the descending-to-position locking pin shaft can be the same pin shaft or can be separately provided, and all of them can achieve the technical purpose of the present application. As an optimization scheme, the specific embodiment is provided with an expanded arm upper pin hole and a swing-back arm upper pin hole on the expanded swing arm 12, and an expanded vehicle upper pin hole and a swing-back vehicle upper pin hole corresponding to the expanded arm upper pin hole and the swing-back arm upper pin hole on the vehicle chassis 1. When the expanded swing arm 12 is in the expanded state, the expanded locking pin shaft is inserted into the expanded arm upper pin hole and the expanded vehicle upper pin hole to keep its position, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the expanded swing arm 12 in the expanded state; when the expanded swing arm 12 is in the swing-back state, the swing-back locking pin shaft is inserted into the swing-back arm upper pin hole and the swing-back vehicle upper pin hole to keep its position, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the expanded swing arm 12 in the swing-back state. It should be noted that the expanded arm upper pin hole and the swing-back arm upper pin hole can be the same pin hole or can be separately provided, and correspondingly, the expanded locking pin shaft and the swing-back locking pin shaft can be the same pin shaft or can be separately provided, and all of them can achieve the technical purpose of the present application. At the same time, in order to make the leveling hydraulic legs 11 and the wind-resistant hydraulic legs 13 have the state keeping ability, the specific embodiment makes the leveling hydraulic legs 11 and the wind-resistant hydraulic legs 13 adopt locking hydraulic cylinders, so that after the vehicle chassis 1 is leveled, the leveling hydraulic legs 11 and the wind-resistant hydraulic legs 13 can be supported on the ground and kept in the locked state by the locking function, thereby improving the stability and safety. The actual application shows that the locking function of the leveling hydraulic legs 11 and the wind-resistant hydraulic legs 13, combined with the vertical position locking oil cylinder, the ascending-to-position locking oil cylinder and the matching locking pin shafts, can ensure the normal use of the mobile type turnover lifting system in a thirteen-level strong wind environment.

[0036] As the specific embodiment, in order to facilitate the control of each hydraulic leg and oil cylinder, the hydraulic device is arranged on the vehicle chassis 1, and the hydraulic device comprises a hydraulic oil tank, a hydraulic double gear pump and a hydraulic multi-way valve group connected in sequence, wherein the hydraulic double gear pump takes power from the transfer case of the vehicle chassis 1, and the leveling hydraulic leg 11, the wind-resistant hydraulic leg 13, the expansion oil cylinder 14, the lifting oil cylinder, the erecting oil cylinder 4, the lying position locking oil cylinder 5, the vertical position locking oil cylinder, the lifting-to-position locking oil cylinder and the retraction-to-position locking oil cylinder are connected with the hydraulic multi-way valve group through pipelines respectively. At the same time, the specific embodiment is provided with a diesel generating set 6, an equipment cabin 7, a square cabin 8 and a tool box 9 on the vehicle chassis 1, electricity is generated by using the diesel generating set 6 and electric power is provided for the whole, without the need of additional connection of power supply, the equipment cabin 7 is used to provide protection for the related equipment therein, the square cabin 8 is used to provide working space for personnel, and the tool box 9 is used to conveniently carry the required equipment, tools and spare accessories, etc., thereby improving the functionality, applicability, safety and reliability of the system. In order to facilitate parameter detection, monitoring and control, the detection, monitoring and control device is further arranged on the vehicle chassis 1, wherein the detection, monitoring and control device comprises a controller and an inclination sensor, an axle angle encoder and a proximity switch connected with the controller, the controller is used to control the hydraulic device, the lifting tower 2, the holder 3 and the diesel generating set 6, and detect or monitor the actions of the hydraulic device, the lifting tower 2 and the holder 3 and the states of the inclination sensor, the axle angle encoder and the proximity switch, the inclination sensor is used to detect the levelness of the vehicle chassis 1, the axle angle encoder is used to detect the overturning angle of the lifting tower 2, and the proximity switches at corresponding positions are respectively used to detect whether the wind-resistant hydraulic leg 13 is retracted to position and whether the lifting tower 2 is lifted to position. In actual application, the holder 3 is provided with a pitch rotation mechanism and an azimuth rotation mechanism, so as to control the orientation of the holder 3 and the signal transceiving equipment in all directions, wherein the pitch rotation mechanism is used to make the holder 3 rotate arbitrarily in a pitch angle range of -90°-90°, and the azimuth rotation mechanism is used to make the holder 3 rotate arbitrarily in an azimuth angle range of -180°-180°, so as to ensure that the signal transceiving equipment realizes signal transceiving in any azimuth angle and any pitch angle.

[0037] Based on the same concept, the application further provides a control method of the mobile type overturning and lifting system, comprising the following steps:

[0038] S1, drive the vehicle chassis to a predetermined site, and pull out the swing-back locking pin shaft from the swing-back arm pin hole and the swing-back vehicle pin hole.

[0039] S2, each level hydraulic outrigger 11 to support the ground and make the vehicle chassis 1 wheels off the ground, through the extension of the cylinder 14 drive to make the extension swing arm 12 unfolded, after the leveling action and make each wind-resistant hydraulic outrigger 13 to extend to the ground, the vehicle chassis 1 level to the required stop leveling action, and the unfolded locking pin shaft inserted into the unfolded arm pin hole and unfolded car pin hole.

[0040] S3, through the horizontal position locking cylinder 5 drive to make the horizontal position locking pin shaft from the horizontal position lock hole 24, through the vertical oil cylinder 4 drive to make the lifting tower 2 flip, when the lifting tower 2 flip to the vertical state stop vertical oil cylinder, and through the vertical position locking cylinder drive to make the vertical position locking pin shaft inserted into the vertical position lock hole 25.

[0041] S4, through the received position locking cylinder drive to make the received position locking pin shaft from the received position lock hole, through the lifting cylinder drive to make the lifting tower 2, the holder 3 and the signal transceiver equipment to rise, when the lifting cylinder stop, and through the lifting position locking cylinder drive to make the lifting position locking pin shaft inserted into the lifting position lock hole.

[0042] S5, through the pitch rotation mechanism and azimuth rotation mechanism corresponding to adjust the pitch angle and azimuth angle of the holder 3, make the signal transceiver equipment installed on the holder 3 to meet the signal transmission requirements.

[0043] Contrary to the above process, when the signal transceiver equipment work is completed, according to the following steps to carry on the system to receive:

[0044] S6, through the pitch rotation mechanism to rotate the holder 3 to 0 ° of the starting pitch angle position, and through the azimuth rotation mechanism to rotate the holder 3 to 0 ° of the starting azimuth angle position.

[0045] S7, through the lifting position locking cylinder drive to make the lifting position locking pin shaft from the lifting position lock hole, through the lifting cylinder drive to make the lifting tower 2, the holder 3 and the signal transceiver equipment to drop, when the lifting cylinder stop, and through the received position locking cylinder drive to make the received position locking pin shaft inserted into the received position lock hole.

[0046] S8, through the vertical position locking cylinder drive to make the vertical position locking pin shaft from the vertical position lock hole 25, through the vertical oil cylinder 4 drive to make the lifting tower 2 flip, when the lifting tower 2 flip to the horizontal state stop vertical oil cylinder, and through the horizontal position locking cylinder 5 drive to make the horizontal position locking pin shaft inserted into the horizontal position lock hole 24.

[0047] S9, the unfolded locking pin shaft from the unfolded arm pin hole and unfolded car pin hole, make each wind-resistant hydraulic outrigger 13 and each level hydraulic outrigger 11 to return to the position, through the extension of the cylinder 14 drive to make the extension swing arm 12 swing back, when the extension swing arm 12 swing back to the position, the swing back to the locking pin shaft inserted into the swing back arm pin hole and swing back to the pin hole.

[0048] S10, drive the vehicle chassis 1 away from the predetermined site.

[0049] The control method of the turnover lifting system has the advantages of simple flow, simple operation, safety and reliability.

[0050] The above embodiments are only used to describe the preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. Various modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present application shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mobile tilting and lifting system, characterized in that, The system includes a vehicle chassis (1), a lifting tower (2), and a gimbal (3). The vehicle chassis (1) has leveling hydraulic outriggers (11) installed on both the front and rear ends. Extended swing arms (12) are hinged to both sides of the middle section of the vehicle chassis (1). Wind-resistant hydraulic outriggers (13) are installed at the ends of the extended swing arms (12). An extended hydraulic cylinder (14) is hinged between the middle of the extended swing arms (12) and the vehicle chassis (1). A support (15) and two tilting brackets (16) are fixed on the vehicle chassis (1). The lifting tower (2) includes multiple layers of towers (21) that slide in sequence. Except for the outermost tower (21), all other tower layers (21) are driven to lift by lifting hydraulic cylinders. One end of the outermost tower (21) is placed on the support (15), and the other end of the outermost tower (21) is connected to two tilting shafts (22). The outermost tower (21) is hinged to two flipping brackets (16). The middle two sides of the outermost tower (21) are respectively provided with a lifting shaft (23). The two ends of the outermost tower (21) are respectively provided with a horizontal locking hole (24) and a vertical locking hole (25). The chassis (1) is equipped with a lifting cylinder (4), a horizontal locking cylinder (5) and a vertical locking cylinder corresponding to the lifting shaft (23), the horizontal locking hole (24) and the vertical locking hole (25). The piston rod of the lifting cylinder (4) is hinged to the corresponding lifting shaft (23). The piston rod of the horizontal locking cylinder (5) is connected to a horizontal locking pin that cooperates with the horizontal locking hole (24). The piston rod of the vertical locking cylinder is connected to a vertical locking pin that cooperates with the vertical locking hole (25). The gimbal (3) is installed on the innermost tower (21) of the lifting tower (2) and is used to load signal transceiver equipment. The vehicle chassis (1) is equipped with a detection, monitoring and control device. The detection, monitoring and control device includes a controller and an inclination sensor, shaft angle encoder and proximity switch connected to the controller. The controller is used to control the hydraulic device, lifting tower (2), gimbal (3) and diesel generator set (6), and to detect or monitor the operation of the hydraulic device, lifting tower (2) and gimbal (3) as well as the status of the inclination sensor, shaft angle encoder and proximity switch. The inclination sensor is used to detect the levelness of the vehicle chassis (1), the shaft angle encoder is used to detect the flip angle of the lifting tower (2), and the proximity switches at the corresponding positions are used to detect whether the wind-resistant hydraulic outrigger (13) has extended or retracted in place and whether the lifting tower (2) has been raised or lowered in place.

2. The mobile tilting and lifting system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting tower (2) adopts a multi-layer tower linkage structure. The lifting tower (2) is equipped with a lifting-to-position locking cylinder and a receiving-to-position locking cylinder, as well as lifting-to-position locking holes and receiving-to-position locking holes corresponding to the lifting-to-position locking cylinder and the receiving-to-position locking cylinder. The piston rod of the lifting-to-position locking cylinder is connected to a lifting-to-position locking pin that cooperates with the lifting-to-position locking hole, and the piston rod of the receiving-to-position locking cylinder is connected to a receiving-to-position locking pin that cooperates with the receiving-to-position locking hole.

3. The mobile tilting and lifting system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The extended swing arm (12) is provided with an upper pin hole for the extended arm and an upper pin hole for the swing-back arm. The vehicle chassis (1) is provided with an upper pin hole for the extended vehicle and an upper pin hole for the swing-back vehicle corresponding to the upper pin holes for the extended arm and the swing-back arm. When the extended swing arm (12) is in the extended state, an extended locking pin is inserted into the upper pin hole for the extended arm and the upper pin hole for the extended vehicle to keep it in position. When the extended swing arm (12) is in the swing-back state, a swing-back locking pin is inserted into the upper pin hole for the swing-back arm and the upper pin hole for the swing-back vehicle to keep it in position.

4. The mobile tilting and lifting system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The leveling hydraulic outrigger (11) and the wind-resistant hydraulic outrigger (13) both use locking hydraulic cylinders. Their locking function is used to level the vehicle chassis (1) so that the leveling hydraulic outrigger (11) and the wind-resistant hydraulic outrigger (13) are supported on the ground and kept locked.

5. The mobile tilting and lifting system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The vehicle chassis (1) is equipped with a hydraulic device, which includes a hydraulic oil tank, a hydraulic double gear pump and a hydraulic multi-way valve group connected in sequence. The hydraulic double gear pump takes power from the transfer case of the vehicle chassis (1). The leveling hydraulic outrigger (11), the wind-resistant hydraulic outrigger (13), the extension cylinder (14), the lifting cylinder, the erecting cylinder (4), the horizontal locking cylinder (5), the vertical locking cylinder, the raised locking cylinder and the retracted locking cylinder are respectively connected to the hydraulic multi-way valve group through pipelines.

6. The mobile tilting and lifting system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The vehicle chassis (1) is equipped with a diesel generator set (6), an equipment compartment (7), a container (8) and a toolbox (9), and the diesel generator set (6) is used to provide power to the whole.

7. The mobile tilting and lifting system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The gimbal (3) is provided with a pitch rotation mechanism and an azimuth rotation mechanism. The pitch rotation mechanism is used to allow the gimbal (3) to rotate arbitrarily within the pitch angle range of -90° to 90°, and the azimuth rotation mechanism is used to allow the gimbal (3) to rotate arbitrarily within the azimuth angle range of -180° to 180°.

8. A control method for the mobile tilting and lifting system according to claim 4, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1. Drive the vehicle chassis (1) to the designated site and pull the swing locking pin out from the pin hole on the swing arm and the pin hole on the swing vehicle. S2. Extend each leveling hydraulic outrigger (11) to support the ground and lift the wheels of the vehicle chassis (1) off the ground. Drive the extension arm (12) to unfold through the extension cylinder (14), perform the leveling action and extend each wind-resistant hydraulic outrigger (13) to touch the ground. Stop the leveling action after the vehicle chassis (1) reaches the required level, and insert the unfolding locking pin into the pin hole on the unfolding arm and the pin hole on the unfolding vehicle. S3. Drive the horizontal locking cylinder (5) to pull the horizontal locking pin out of the horizontal locking hole (24), drive the lifting tower (2) to flip by the lifting cylinder (4), stop the lifting cylinder when the lifting tower (2) flips to a vertical state, and drive the vertical locking cylinder to insert the vertical locking pin into the vertical locking hole (25). S4. Drive the receiving position locking cylinder to pull the receiving position locking pin out of the receiving position locking hole, drive the lifting tower (2), pan-tilt (3) and signal transceiver equipment to rise by the lifting cylinder, stop the lifting cylinder when it is raised to the position, and drive the lifting position locking cylinder to insert the lifting position locking pin into the lifting position locking hole. S5. Adjust the pitch and azimuth angles of the gimbal (3) by adjusting the pitch and azimuth rotation mechanisms respectively, so that the signal transceiver equipment installed on the gimbal (3) is oriented to meet the signal transmission and reception requirements.

9. The control method according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes the following steps: S6. Rotate the gimbal (3) to the initial pitch angle position of 0° through the pitch rotation mechanism, and rotate the gimbal (3) to the initial azimuth angle position of 0° through the azimuth rotation mechanism. S7. Drive the lifting position locking cylinder to pull the lifting position locking pin out of the lifting position locking hole. Drive the lifting cylinder to lower the lifting tower (2), pan-tilt (3) and signal transceiver equipment. Stop the lifting cylinder when it is lowered to the position. Drive the receiving position locking cylinder to insert the receiving position locking pin into the receiving position locking hole. S8. Drive the vertical locking cylinder to pull the vertical locking pin out of the vertical locking hole (25), drive the lifting cylinder (4) to flip the lifting tower (2), stop the lifting cylinder when the lifting tower (2) flips to a horizontal state, and drive the horizontal locking cylinder (5) to insert the horizontal locking pin into the horizontal locking hole (24). S9. Pull out the expansion locking pin from the pin hole on the expansion arm and the pin hole on the expansion vehicle, so that each wind-resistant hydraulic support leg (13) and each leveling hydraulic support leg (11) are retracted into place. Then, drive the expansion swing arm (12) to swing back through the expansion cylinder (14). When the expansion swing arm (12) swings back into place, insert the swing back locking pin into the pin hole on the swing back arm and the pin hole on the swing back vehicle. S10. Drive the vehicle chassis (1) away from the designated site.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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