Treatment device for silk printing and dyeing processing wastewater

By designing a treatment device including float trough, shovel plate, compaction box and drug release device, the problem that existing equipment cannot adjust the dosage amount according to the amount of wastewater is solved, and more efficient wastewater treatment and sludge treatment effects are achieved.

CN119841411AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-18ZHEJIANG COLLEGE OF ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TECHOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510159651.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing printing and dyeing treatment equipment cannot determine the amount of medicine based on the amount of wastewater, resulting in inefficient treatment.

Method used

A treatment device including a float tank, shovel plate, compaction box and drug release device is designed. The float float floats upward under the buoyancy of sewage and drives the drug storage box to move upward, determines the dosage amount according to the amount of sewage, and treats the sludge through the shovel plate and compaction box.

Benefits of technology

The dose of drug is dynamically adjusted according to the amount of wastewater, which improves the treatment efficiency, and better treats sludge through the design of shovel plates and compaction boxes, which improves the effect of sludge treatment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a treatment device for silk printing and dyeing processing wastewater, the device comprises a box body, a floating groove, a shovel plate, a baffle plate, a shovel plate groove, a compaction box, a compaction device, a chemical discharging device and a stirrer, the box body is internally provided with a flocculation basin, the floating groove is arranged in the flocculation basin and is communicated with the chemical discharging device, and the stirrer is arranged in the box body. The medicine placing device is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, the compaction box is fixedly installed on one side of the box body and located below the medicine placing device, a shovel plate groove is formed in the bottom of the flocculation basin, the shovel plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flocculation basin and is in sliding fit with the shovel plate groove, and baffle grooves are formed in the position of the box body and the compaction box. A feeding hole is formed in the communicating part of the box body and the compaction box, the baffle plate is in sliding fit in the baffle plate groove and is matched with the feeding hole, and the stirrer is pivoted at the top in the flocculation basin. According to the device, the buoy can float upwards to drive the medicine storage box to move upwards under the buoyancy action of sewage in the flocculation basin, so that the dosage is determined according to the sewage quantity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention specifically relates to a treatment device for wastewater from silk printing and dyeing processing. Background Art

[0002] Printing and dyeing wastewater has the characteristics of large water volume, high content of organic pollutants, high alkalinity, and large changes in water quality. It is one of the difficult industrial wastewaters to treat. The wastewater contains dyes, slurries, additives, oils, acids and alkalis, fiber impurities, sand substances, inorganic salts, etc. Printing and dyeing wastewater contains unreacted dyes, pigments (paints), with strong colors, unreacted additives, and products after reactions and fabric shedding. Even more serious are carcinogenic and teratogenic organic compounds, toxic heavy metals, etc. Therefore, the treatment of ignition wastewater has become a top priority.

[0003] However, most of the current printing and dyeing processing equipment uses manual feeding and is unable to determine the amount of chemicals to be fed based on the amount of wastewater. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a treatment device for silk printing and dyeing wastewater, which solves the problem that the dosage of the medicine cannot be determined according to the wastewater capacity.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A treatment device for silk printing and dyeing wastewater, including a box body, a floating trough, a shovel plate, a baffle plate, a shovel plate trough, a compaction box, a compaction device, a drug release device and an agitator. A flocculation tank is provided in the box body, the floating trough is provided in the flocculation tank and is connected to the drug release device, the drug release device is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, the compaction box is fixedly installed on one side of the box body below the drug release device, a shovel plate trough is provided at the bottom of the flocculation tank, and the shovel plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flocculation tank and slides with the shovel plate trough. A baffle plate trough is provided at the box body and the compaction box, a feed port is provided at the connection between the box body and the compaction box, the baffle plate slides in the baffle plate trough and matches the feed port, and the agitator is pivotally connected to the top of the flocculation tank.

[0008] Preferably, the medicine placing device comprises a medicine box, a ramp plate, a float, a medicine storage box, a sealing coil and a roller. The medicine box is fixedly installed on one side of the box body and is located above the compacting device. The medicine box is connected to the box body and a discharge port is provided at the connection point. The float is fixedly installed in the medicine box and is slidably matched with the float trough. One side of the float extends through the float trough into the flocculation tank. The ramp plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge port. The medicine storage box is opened in the medicine box. One side of the float is slidably matched in the medicine storage box. The roller is pivotally connected in the medicine storage box and is located at the top of the float trough. One end of the sealing coil is fixedly installed on the roller, and the other side of the sealing coil is fixedly installed on the float and matches the float trough.

[0009] Preferably, the compacting device comprises a compacting box, a filter box, a baffle, a compacting mechanism and a sludge collecting mechanism. The compacting box is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body and communicates with the box body, the filter box is opened at the bottom of the compacting box and communicates with the box body, a discharge port is opened at the connection between the filter box and the compacting box, the baffle is fixedly mounted along the length direction at the connection between the filter box and the compacting box and is parallel to the bottom of the discharge port, the compacting mechanism is fixedly mounted in the compacting box, and the collecting mechanism is slidably fitted on the baffle.

[0010] Preferably, the compacting mechanism comprises a hydraulic device and a compacting plate, wherein the hydraulic device is fixedly mounted on the top of the compacting box, and the compacting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hydraulic device.

[0011] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a sludge box and a filter screen, the sludge box is slidably fitted on the baffle bar, and the filter screen is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sludge box.

[0012] Preferably, a chute is provided in the compaction box, the chute is parallel to the bottom of the discharge port, and one side of the bottom of the sludge box is slidably fitted in the chute.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes an observation port, which is opened on one side of the box body.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] The present invention provides a treatment device for silk printing and dyeing wastewater, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This is a treatment device for silk printing and dyeing wastewater. The float can float upward under the buoyancy of the sewage in the flocculation tank, and the medicine storage box can move upward, so as to determine the amount of medicine to be added according to the amount of sewage. The shovel plate can be used to better treat the bottom sludge, shovel all the sludge into the sludge box, and then squeeze out the water in the sludge by compaction, so that personnel can better handle the sludge. Through the observation port, the situation of the wastewater in the flocculation tank can be better observed to deal with emergencies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a medicine box according to the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1 box body, 11 flocculation tank, 12 floating trough, 13 shovel plate, 14 observation port, 15 baffle plate trough, 16 baffle plate, 17 feed port, 18 shovel plate trough, 2 compaction box, 21 water filter box, 22 chute, 23 baffle bar, 25 discharge port, 3 agitator, 41 sludge box, 42 hydraulic device, 43 filter screen, 51 compaction plate, 6 medicine box, 61 medicine outlet, 62 ramp plate, 63 float, 64 medicine storage box, 65 sealing roll plate, 66 roll roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a treatment device for wastewater from silk printing and dyeing processing includes a box body 1, a floating tank 12, a shovel plate 13, a baffle 16, a shovel plate tank 18, a compaction box 2, a compaction device, a drug dispensing device and an agitator 3. A flocculation tank 11 is provided in the box body 1, a floating tank 12 is provided in the flocculation tank 11 and is connected to the drug dispensing device, the drug dispensing device is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, and a compaction box 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1 below the drug dispensing device. The bottom of the flocculation tank 11 is sloped, so that the liquid in the flocculation tank can be better dumped. A shovel plate tank 18 is provided at the bottom of the flocculation tank 11. The shovel plate 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flocculation tank 11 and slides with the shovel plate groove 18. The shovel plate 13 can shovel the sludge remaining at the bottom of the flocculation tank 11 into the sludge box 41. A baffle groove 15 is opened at the box body 1 and the compaction box 2. A feed port 17 is opened at the connection between the box body 1 and the compaction box 2. The baffle 16 slides in the baffle groove 15 and matches the feed port 17. The agitator 3 is pivotally connected to the top of the flocculation tank 11.

[0023] The medicine placing device comprises a medicine box 6, a ramp plate 62, a float 63, a medicine storage box 64, a sealing coil 65 and a roller 66. The medicine box 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1 and is located above the compacting device. The medicine box 6 is connected to the box body 1 and a discharge port 61 is provided at the connection point. The float 63 is fixedly installed in the medicine box 6 and slides with the float trough 12. One side of the float 63 passes through the float trough 12 and extends into the flocculation tank 11. The ramp plate 62 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharge port 61. The medicine storage box 64 is opened in the medicine box 6, one side of the float 63 slides in the medicine storage box 64, the roller 66 is pivotally connected in the medicine storage box 64 and is located at the top of the float trough 12. One end of the sealing coil 65 is fixedly installed on the roller 66, and the other side of the sealing coil 65 is fixedly installed on the float 63 and matches the float trough 12. The float 63 floats upward under the action of the wastewater, driving the medicine storage box 64 to move upward, and a proper amount of medicine can be added into the flocculation tank 11 according to the floating height.

[0024] The compaction device includes a compaction box 2, a filter box 21, a baffle 23, a compaction mechanism and a sludge collection mechanism. The compaction box 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1 and communicates with the box body 1. The filter box 21 is opened at the bottom of the compaction box 2 and communicates with it. A discharge port 25 is opened at the connection between the filter box 21 and the compaction box 2. The baffle 23 is fixedly installed at the connection between the filter box 21 and the compaction box 2 along the length direction and is parallel to the bottom of the discharge port 25. The compaction mechanism is fixedly installed in the compaction box 2, and the collection mechanism is slidably fitted on the baffle 23. A chute 22 is opened in the compaction box 2, and the chute 22 is parallel to the bottom of the discharge port 25. One side of the bottom of the sludge box 41 is slidably fitted in the chute 22.

[0025] The compaction mechanism includes a hydraulic device 42 and a compaction plate 51. The hydraulic device 42 is fixedly mounted on the top of the compaction box 2, and the compaction plate 51 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hydraulic device 42. The collection mechanism includes a sludge box 41 and a filter screen 43. The sludge box 41 is slidably fitted on the blocking rod 23, and a filter screen 43 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sludge box 41. The filter screen 43 can effectively filter the treated sewage and prevent the sludge from passing through.

[0026] It also includes an observation port 14, which is opened on one side of the box body 1. It allows personnel to better observe the reaction in the flocculation tank 11, prevent accidents, and increase the safety factor.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, pour the printing and dyeing wastewater into the flocculation tank 11, and the float 63 floats upward under the action of the wastewater, driving the medicine storage box 64 to move upward, and then according to the floating height, the medicine storage box 64 puts an appropriate amount of medicine into the flocculation tank 11, and the agitator 3 starts to operate, so that the wastewater and the medicine can react faster and more evenly. The baffle 16 is opened and the treated wastewater flows into the filter water box 21 through the feed port 17. The shovel plate 13 shovels the sludge at the bottom of the flocculation tank 11 into the sludge box 41, and the excess water in the sludge is pressed into the filter water box through the filter screen 43 through the compacting plate 51, and the sludge box 41 is pulled out through the discharge port 61 to treat the remaining sludge.

[0028] In summary, this treatment device for silk printing and dyeing wastewater can float upward under the buoyancy of the sewage in the flocculation tank through the provided float, and move the medicine storage box upward, so as to determine the amount of medicine to be added according to the amount of sewage. The provided shovel can better handle the sludge at the bottom, shovel all the sludge into the sludge box, and then squeeze out the water in the sludge through compaction, so that personnel can better handle the sludge. Through the provided observation port, the condition of the wastewater in the flocculation tank can be better observed to deal with emergencies.

[0029] The above-mentioned embodiments are for inspiration. Through the above-mentioned description, relevant staff can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the invention. The technical scope of this new type of use is not limited to the content in the specification, and its protection scope must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A treatment device for silk printing and dyeing wastewater, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a floating tank (12), a shovel plate (13), a baffle plate (16), a shovel plate tank (18), a compacting box (2), a compacting device, a drug dispensing device and an agitator (3); a flocculation tank (11) is provided in the box body (1); the floating tank (12) is provided in the flocculation tank (11) and is connected to the drug dispensing device; the drug dispensing device is fixedly installed on one side of the box body (1); the compacting box (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the box body (1) and is located below the drug dispensing device; the flocculation tank (11) is provided in the flocculation tank (11); the flocculation ...); the flocculation tank (11) is provided in the flocculation tank (11); the flocculation tank (12) is provided in the flocculation tank (11); the flocculation tank (11) is provided in the flocculation tank (11); the flocculation tank (11) is provided in the flocculation tank (11); the flocculation tank (11) is provided in the flocculation tank (11); the flocculation tank (11) is provided in the flocculation tank (11); the flocculation tank (11) is provided in the flocculation tank (11); the flocculation tank (11) is provided in the flocculation tank (11 A shovel plate groove (18) is provided at the bottom of the flocculation tank (11); the shovel plate (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flocculation tank (11) and is slidably matched with the shovel plate groove (18); a baffle plate groove (15) is provided at the box body (1) and the compaction box (2); a feed port (17) is provided at the connection between the box body (1) and the compaction box (2); the baffle plate (16) is slidably matched in the baffle plate groove (15) and is matched with the feed port (17); and the agitator (3) is pivotally connected to the top of the flocculation tank (11); The medicine placing device comprises a medicine placing box (6), a ramp plate (62), a float (63), a medicine storage box (64), a sealing coil (65) and a roller (66); the medicine placing box (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the box body (1) and is located above the compacting device; the medicine placing box (6) is connected to the box body (1) and a discharge port (61) is provided at the connection point; the float (63) is fixedly installed in the medicine placing box (6) and is slidably matched with the float groove (12); one side of the float (63) passes through the float groove (12) and extends to In the flocculation tank (11), the ramp plate (62) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the discharge port (61), the medicine storage box (64) is opened in the medicine box (6), one side of the float (63) is slidably fitted in the medicine storage box (64), the roller (66) is pivotally connected in the medicine storage box (64) and is located at the top of the float tank (12), one end of the sealing roll plate (65) is fixedly mounted on the roller (66), and the other side of the sealing roll plate (65) is fixedly mounted on the float (63) and matches the float tank (12).

2. The device for treating silk printing and dyeing wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compacting device comprises a compacting box (2), a filter box (21), a baffle (23), a compacting mechanism and a sludge collecting mechanism. The compacting box (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body (1) and communicates with the box body (1). The filter box (21) is disposed at the bottom of the compacting box (2) and communicates with the box body (1). A discharge port (25) is disposed at the connection between the filter box (21) and the compacting box (2). The baffle (23) is fixedly mounted along the length direction at the connection between the filter box (21) and the compacting box (2) and is parallel to the bottom of the discharge port (25). The compacting mechanism is fixedly mounted in the compacting box (2), and the collecting mechanism is slidably fitted on the baffle (23).

3. A treatment device for silk printing and dyeing wastewater according to claim 2, characterized in that: The compacting mechanism comprises a hydraulic device (42) and a compacting plate (51), wherein the hydraulic device (42) is fixedly mounted on the top of the compacting box (2), and the compacting plate (51) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the hydraulic device (42).

4. A treatment device for silk printing and dyeing wastewater according to claim 3, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism comprises a sludge box (41) and a filter screen (43); the sludge box (41) is slidably fitted on the blocking rod (23); and the filter screen (43) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sludge box (41).

5. A treatment device for silk printing and dyeing wastewater according to claim 4, characterized in that: A chute (22) is provided in the compaction box (2), the chute (22) is parallel to the bottom of the discharge port (25), and one side of the bottom of the sludge box (41) is slidably fitted in the chute (22).

6. A treatment device for silk printing and dyeing wastewater according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also comprises an observation port (14), wherein the observation port (14) is opened on one side of the box body (1).