Air conditioner oxygen generation concentration control method and device and air conditioner
By detecting the oxygen concentration and number of people in the air conditioner, calculating the total oxygen generation concentration, and automatically controlling the oxygen generation system of the air conditioner, the problem that existing air conditioners cannot maintain the indoor oxygen concentration within the comfort range, and improving user comfort experience and human health.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510227187.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing air conditioners cannot automatically and reasonably adjust the oxygen production amount, resulting in the inability to maintain the indoor oxygen concentration within the ideal comfort range, affecting the user's comfort experience and the human immune function and metabolic ability.
By detecting the oxygen concentration and the total number of people in the predetermined space, calculating the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration and the sum of the total oxygen consumption concentration, the total oxygen generation concentration is obtained, and the air conditioner oxygen generation system is automatically controlled to maintain the indoor oxygen concentration within a comfortable range.
It realizes automatic adjustment of indoor oxygen concentration and maintains it within the ideal comfort range, solves the problem that the oxygen production amount cannot be adjusted automatically and reasonably in the prior art, and improves user comfort experience and human health.
Smart Images

Figure CN119844897A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a method and device for controlling oxygen concentration of an air conditioner, a computer-readable storage medium, and an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] The most comfortable oxygen concentration for the human body indoors is usually close to the oxygen concentration in the atmosphere, which is about 20.9%. Oxygen within this concentration range is most suitable for the human body and can ensure normal physiological functions and comfort. When the indoor oxygen concentration is too high or too low, it will have a certain impact on the human body. The oxygen production system of traditional air conditioners cannot automatically and reasonably adjust the oxygen production volume, and the oxygen production mode is single, and it is impossible to maintain the indoor oxygen concentration in the ideal comfortable range. The human body is in a nitrogen and oxygen imbalance environment for a long time, which will affect the user's comfort experience at the least, and affect the human immune function and body metabolism capacity at the worst. In the method disclosed in the prior art, the oxygen production speed is determined according to the indoor area and the number of people, and the oxygen supply is stopped when the oxygen concentration reaches the preset concentration. However, it is impossible to automatically and reasonably adjust the oxygen production mode and oxygen production according to the outdoor fresh air, which increases the energy consumption of the air conditioner. Summary of the invention
[0003] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a method, device, computer-readable storage medium and air conditioner for controlling the oxygen production concentration of an air conditioner, so as to at least solve the problem in the prior art that the oxygen production amount cannot be automatically and reasonably adjusted, and thus the indoor oxygen concentration cannot be maintained within an ideal comfortable range.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present application, a method for controlling the oxygen production concentration of an air conditioner is provided, comprising: detecting the oxygen concentration in a predetermined space, and when the oxygen concentration is less than a first preset threshold, obtaining a target oxygen concentration, and calculating the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration to obtain a concentration difference; detecting the total number of people in the predetermined space, and determining a total oxygen consumption concentration according to the total number of people, wherein the total oxygen consumption concentration represents the total concentration of oxygen consumed by people in the predetermined space; calculating the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain a total oxygen production concentration, and controlling the oxygen production of the air conditioner according to the total oxygen production concentration.
[0005] Optionally, when the oxygen concentration is less than a first preset threshold, the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration is calculated to obtain a concentration difference, including: when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration is calculated to obtain a first concentration difference, wherein the target oxygen concentration is greater than the second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold; when the oxygen concentration is less than the second preset threshold, the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration is calculated to obtain a second concentration difference.
[0006] Optionally, calculating the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain a total oxygen production concentration, and controlling the air conditioner to produce oxygen according to the total oxygen production concentration includes: when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, calculating the sum of the first concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain a first total oxygen production concentration, and controlling the oxygen production concentration of the air conditioner to be the first total oxygen production concentration; when the oxygen concentration is less than the second preset threshold, calculating the sum of the second concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain a second total oxygen production concentration, and controlling the oxygen production concentration of the air conditioner to be the second total oxygen production concentration.
[0007] Optionally, the air conditioner includes a fresh air system and an oxygen production system, the fresh air system is used for air circulation in the predetermined space, and the oxygen production system is used to increase the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space. The method also includes: when the oxygen concentration is less than a second preset threshold, turning on the fresh air system and the oxygen production system, wherein the second preset threshold is less than the first preset threshold; when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, turning on the oxygen production system.
[0008] Optionally, the air conditioner includes a fresh air system and an oxygen production system, the fresh air system is used for air circulation in the predetermined space, and the oxygen production system is used to increase the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space. The method also includes: when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and less than a third preset threshold, turning off the oxygen production system and turning on the fresh air system, wherein the third preset threshold is greater than the first preset threshold; when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the third preset threshold, determining that the concentration is abnormal and turning off the air conditioner.
[0009] Optionally, determining the total oxygen consumption concentration according to the total number of people includes: obtaining individual oxygen consumption concentrations, wherein the individual oxygen consumption concentrations represent the oxygen concentration consumed by each person per hour; and calculating the product of the individual oxygen consumption concentration and the total number of people to obtain the total oxygen consumption concentration.
[0010] Optionally, the air conditioner also includes a millimeter-wave radar to detect the total number of people in the predetermined space, including: emitting electromagnetic waves through the millimeter-wave radar in the predetermined space, and receiving echo signals of the electromagnetic waves; preprocessing the echo signals, and performing feature extraction on the preprocessed echo signals to obtain human features, and performing personnel identification on the echo signals based on the human features to obtain the total number of people in the predetermined space.
[0011] According to another aspect of the present application, a control device for oxygen production concentration of an air conditioner is provided, comprising: a calculation unit, used to detect the oxygen concentration in a predetermined space, and when the oxygen concentration is less than a first preset threshold, obtain a target oxygen concentration, and calculate the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration to obtain a concentration difference; a determination unit, used to detect the total number of people in the predetermined space, and determine the total oxygen consumption concentration according to the total number of people, wherein the total oxygen consumption concentration represents the total concentration of oxygen consumed by people in the predetermined space; and a control unit, used to calculate the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain a total oxygen production concentration, and control the oxygen production of the air conditioner according to the total oxygen production concentration.
[0012] According to another aspect of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program is executed, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute any one of the methods for controlling the oxygen concentration of an air conditioner.
[0013] According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided an air conditioner, comprising: a fresh air system and an oxygen production system, wherein the fresh air system is used for air circulation in the predetermined space, and the oxygen production system is used for increasing the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space; one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and are configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include a method for executing any one of the control methods for the oxygen production concentration of the air conditioner.
[0014] Applying the technical solution of the present application, the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space is detected, and when the oxygen concentration is less than the first preset threshold, the target oxygen concentration is obtained, and the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration is calculated to obtain the concentration difference; the total number of people in the predetermined space is detected, and the total oxygen consumption concentration is determined according to the total number of people, and the total oxygen consumption concentration represents the total concentration of oxygen consumed by the people in the predetermined space; the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration is calculated to obtain the total oxygen production concentration, and the air conditioner is controlled to produce oxygen according to the total oxygen production concentration. Compared with the prior art, when the oxygen concentration reaches the preset concentration, the oxygen supply is stopped, and the oxygen production cannot be reasonably adjusted according to the indoor situation, the present application automatically controls the air conditioner to produce oxygen through the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space and the total number of people, and automatically adjusts the indoor oxygen concentration to maintain the indoor oxygen concentration within a comfortable range. Therefore, it can solve the problem that the oxygen production cannot be automatically and reasonably adjusted in the prior art, and achieve the purpose of maintaining the indoor oxygen concentration within an ideal comfortable range. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 A hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal for executing a method for controlling oxygen concentration of an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic flow chart of a method for controlling oxygen concentration of an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic flow chart of a specific method for controlling oxygen concentration of an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0019] Figure 4 A structural block diagram of a device for controlling oxygen concentration of an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0020] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0021] 102, processor; 104, memory; 106, transmission device; 108, input and output devices. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0023] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0025] As introduced in the background technology, in the prior art, the oxygen production speed is determined according to the indoor area and the number of people, and the oxygen supply is stopped when the oxygen concentration reaches a preset concentration. The oxygen production amount cannot be automatically and reasonably adjusted, and the oxygen production mode is single, and the indoor oxygen concentration cannot be maintained within an ideal comfort range. In order to solve the problem that the air conditioner cannot automatically and reasonably adjust the oxygen production amount, the embodiments of the present application provide a control method and device for the oxygen production concentration of an air conditioner, a computer-readable storage medium and an air conditioner.
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0027] The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application can be executed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal or a similar computing device. Taking running on a mobile terminal as an example, Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal of a method for controlling oxygen concentration of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, the mobile terminal may include one or more ( Figure 1 Only one is shown in the figure) a processor 102 (the processor 102 may include but is not limited to a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA) and a memory 104 for storing data, wherein the mobile terminal may also include a transmission device 106 and an input / output device 108 for communication functions. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that Figure 1 The structure shown is only for illustration and does not limit the structure of the mobile terminal. Figure 1 More or fewer components as shown, or with Figure 1 Different configurations shown.
[0028] The memory 104 can be used to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the method for controlling the oxygen concentration of the air conditioner in the embodiment of the present invention. The processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 104, that is, the above method is implemented. The memory 104 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 104 may further include a memory remotely arranged relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories can be connected to the mobile terminal via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include but are not limited to the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and a combination thereof. The transmission device 106 is used to receive or send data via a network. The above-mentioned specific network example may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, referred to as NIC), which can be connected to other network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 may be a radio frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.
[0029] In this embodiment, a method for controlling the oxygen concentration of an air conditioner running on a mobile terminal, a computer terminal or a similar computing device is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in an order different from that shown here.
[0030] Figure 2 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for controlling oxygen concentration of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 As shown, the method comprises the following steps:
[0031] Step S201, detecting the oxygen concentration in a predetermined space, and when the oxygen concentration is less than a first preset threshold, obtaining a target oxygen concentration, and calculating a difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration to obtain a concentration difference;
[0032] Specifically, the air conditioning system continuously monitors the oxygen concentration level in the room (predetermined space) through the built-in oxygen concentration sensor. The detected oxygen concentration is compared with the set first preset threshold. The first preset threshold is usually a relatively comfortable value, such as 23.5%. A target oxygen concentration value is obtained, which is usually set to 20.9%, which is close to the level of natural oxygen concentration in the atmosphere. Next, the system will calculate the difference (ΔC) between the current indoor oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration. This difference will serve as an important basis for adjusting the oxygen production to achieve precise regulation of the indoor oxygen concentration.
[0033] Step S202, detecting the total number of people in the predetermined space, and determining a total oxygen consumption concentration according to the total number of people, wherein the total oxygen consumption concentration represents the total concentration of oxygen consumed by people in the predetermined space;
[0034] Specifically, the system monitors the predetermined space through a millimeter-wave radar sensor, which can capture tiny movements of the human body, such as breathing, heartbeats, or slight body movements, and uses this information to count how many people are in the room. Once the total number of people in the room is detected, the system will calculate the total amount of oxygen consumed by the personnel within a predetermined time (such as every hour). After determining the total oxygen consumption concentration, the system combines it with the indoor oxygen concentration monitored in real time to calculate the actual change value of the indoor oxygen concentration. This change value not only includes the decrease in oxygen concentration due to the breathing of the personnel, but may also take into account other factors, such as the introduction of the fresh air system, the degree of closure of the indoor environment, etc., which affect the oxygen concentration. Finally, based on the difference between the total oxygen consumption concentration and the current indoor oxygen concentration, the air conditioning system can intelligently adjust the output of its oxygen production module to ensure that the indoor oxygen concentration is maintained within the range most suitable for human health. For example, if the calculated total oxygen consumption concentration is significantly different from the current oxygen concentration, indicating that the indoor oxygen concentration has dropped significantly, the system will automatically increase the oxygen production; conversely, if the difference is not large, the system will maintain the existing oxygen production or appropriately reduce it to avoid excessive oxygen production. Through this series of intelligent control logic, the air conditioning system can not only dynamically adjust the oxygen supply according to the number of people in the room to ensure that the indoor environment is always healthy and comfortable, but also effectively reduce energy consumption and avoid potential safety hazards caused by excessive oxygen concentration. This method combines the advanced detection technology of millimeter-wave radar and the precise monitoring of oxygen concentration, reflecting the innovation and intelligent application of smart home devices in improving the quality of living environment.
[0035] Step S203, calculating the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain a total oxygen production concentration, and controlling the air conditioner to produce oxygen according to the total oxygen production concentration.
[0036] Specifically, the concentration difference (ΔC) is added to the total oxygen consumption concentration (assuming it is V', in units of concentration value) to obtain the total oxygen production concentration. This sum combines the immediate shortage and potential consumption of indoor oxygen concentration, provides a quantitative basis for accurately controlling the amount of oxygen produced, and then controls the air conditioner. In the specific implementation process, the above-mentioned first preset threshold can be set to 23.5%, the second preset threshold hereinafter can be set to 19.5%, the target oxygen concentration value can be set to 20.9%, and the third preset threshold hereinafter can be set to 25%.
[0037] Through this embodiment, the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space is detected, and when the oxygen concentration is less than the first preset threshold, the target oxygen concentration is obtained, and the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration is calculated to obtain the concentration difference; the total number of people in the predetermined space is detected, and the total oxygen consumption concentration is determined according to the total number of people, and the total oxygen consumption concentration represents the total concentration of oxygen consumed by the people in the predetermined space; the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration is calculated to obtain the total oxygen production concentration, and the air conditioner is controlled to produce oxygen according to the total oxygen production concentration. Compared with the prior art, when the oxygen concentration reaches the preset concentration, the oxygen supply is stopped, and the oxygen production amount cannot be reasonably adjusted according to the indoor situation, the present application automatically controls the air conditioner to produce oxygen through the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space and the total number of people, and automatically adjusts the indoor oxygen concentration to maintain the indoor oxygen concentration within a comfortable range. Therefore, it can solve the problem that the oxygen production amount cannot be automatically and reasonably adjusted in the prior art, and achieve the purpose of maintaining the indoor oxygen concentration within an ideal comfortable range.
[0038] In the specific implementation process, the above step S201 calculates the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration to obtain the concentration difference when the oxygen concentration is less than the first preset threshold value, which can be achieved by the following steps: step S2011: when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold value and less than the first preset threshold value, calculate the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration to obtain the first concentration difference, wherein the target oxygen concentration is greater than the second preset threshold value and less than the first preset threshold value; step S2012: when the oxygen concentration is less than the second preset threshold value, calculate the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration to obtain the second concentration difference. By calculating the first concentration difference and the second concentration difference in segments, the air conditioner can adjust the oxygen production amount and oxygen production mode more intelligently and accurately, ensuring that the indoor oxygen concentration neither falls into an unhealthy state of hypoxia nor rises excessively to a level that may cause safety problems, thereby providing users with a continuously healthy and comfortable living environment.
[0039] Specifically, when the oxygen concentration is between the second preset threshold value (e.g., 19.5%) and the first preset threshold value (e.g., 23.5%), at this time, the indoor oxygen concentration may be lower than the target oxygen concentration (e.g., 20.9%), which means that although the indoor oxygen environment is not in a hypoxic crisis state, it still needs to be supplemented with an appropriate amount of oxygen to achieve an ideal comfort level. In this case, the first concentration difference is a negative value. The indoor oxygen concentration may also be higher than the target oxygen concentration (e.g., 20.9%). In this case, the first concentration difference is a positive value. When the oxygen concentration is less than the second preset threshold value (e.g., 19.5%), the second concentration difference is a negative value.
[0040] In some optional implementations, the above step S203 calculates the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain the total oxygen production concentration, and controls the air conditioner oxygen production according to the total oxygen production concentration, which can be achieved by the following steps: step S2031: when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, calculate the sum of the first concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain the first total oxygen production concentration, and control the air conditioner oxygen production concentration to be the first total oxygen production concentration; step S2032: when the oxygen concentration is less than the second preset threshold, calculate the sum of the second concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain the second total oxygen production concentration, and control the air conditioner oxygen production concentration to be the second total oxygen production concentration. The method adopts corresponding control logic in different oxygen concentration intervals to ensure that the air conditioner can adapt to various indoor environmental changes.
[0041] Specifically, when the indoor oxygen concentration is between the second preset threshold and the first preset threshold (for example, 19.5% ≤ oxygen concentration < 23.9%), the first concentration difference (ΔC1) is added to the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain the first total oxygen production concentration (Q1). When the indoor oxygen concentration is less than the second preset threshold (for example, oxygen concentration < 19.5%), the second concentration difference (ΔC2) is added to the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain the second total oxygen production concentration (Q2).
[0042] In some optional embodiments, the air conditioner includes a fresh air system and an oxygen production system, the fresh air system is used for air circulation in the predetermined space, and the oxygen production system is used to increase the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space, and the method further includes step S204: when the oxygen concentration is less than a second preset threshold, turning on the fresh air system and the oxygen production system, wherein the second preset threshold is less than the first preset threshold; step S205: when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, turning on the oxygen production system. In the above different situations, the method turns on different modes of the air conditioner to adapt to environments with different oxygen concentrations.
[0043] During the specific implementation process, when the indoor oxygen concentration is lower than the second preset threshold, in this case, due to the low indoor oxygen concentration, in order to quickly increase the indoor oxygen concentration to a healthier and more comfortable level, the system will turn on the fresh air system and the oxygen production system at the same time. The operation of the fresh air system helps to introduce outdoor oxygen-rich air, while the oxygen production system directly increases the indoor oxygen content. This dual-system simultaneous operation strategy can quickly improve indoor air quality, ensure that occupants get enough oxygen supply, and avoid the adverse effects of low oxygen environment on health.
[0044] When the indoor oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, the indoor oxygen concentration is already within a relatively comfortable range. In this case, the air conditioning system only turns on the oxygen production system because the indoor oxygen concentration has reached a relatively safe level and there is no need to quickly increase the oxygen content by introducing a large amount of fresh air. The separate operation of the oxygen production system can accurately supplement the required additional oxygen and avoid increased energy consumption or potential safety risks that may be caused by excessive oxygen supply. At the same time, this control method can more effectively manage indoor air quality and maintain it in the best state of human comfort.
[0045] In some optional embodiments, the air conditioner includes a fresh air system and an oxygen production system, the fresh air system is used for air circulation in the predetermined space, and the oxygen production system is used to increase the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space, and the method further includes step S206: when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and less than a third preset threshold, turning off the oxygen production system and turning on the fresh air system, wherein the third preset threshold is greater than the first preset threshold; step S207: when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the third preset threshold, determining that the concentration is abnormal and turning off the air conditioner. In the above case, the method controls the air conditioner to turn on or off to avoid danger in the predetermined space.
[0046] In the specific implementation process, when the indoor oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and less than the third preset threshold, it indicates that the indoor oxygen content is relatively high and close to the level that may have an adverse effect on human health. The third preset threshold (for example, the third preset threshold is 25%) represents a higher safety threshold. When this threshold is exceeded, the indoor oxygen concentration poses a direct threat to safety. The oxygen concentration level between the first preset threshold and the third preset threshold, although higher than the upper limit of the comfort range, has not yet reached a dangerous level. At this time, the control strategy is to turn off the oxygen production system to avoid further increasing the oxygen concentration, and turn on the fresh air system to dilute the oxygen content in the indoor air by introducing outdoor fresh air, thereby reducing the oxygen concentration to a safer and healthier range. When the indoor oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the third preset threshold, if the indoor oxygen concentration continues to rise and reaches or exceeds the third preset threshold, it indicates that the indoor environment is already in a very dangerous state. High concentrations of oxygen are not only harmful to health, but may also cause fires due to combustion-supporting effects. Therefore, the control system will execute the safety mechanism at this time, determine that the oxygen concentration is abnormal, and immediately shut down the entire air conditioner, including the oxygen production system and the fresh air system.
[0047] In some optional implementations, the above step S202 determines the total oxygen consumption concentration according to the total number of people, which can be achieved by the following steps: step S2021: obtaining individual oxygen consumption concentrations, wherein the individual oxygen consumption concentrations represent the oxygen concentrations consumed by each person per hour; step S2022: calculating the product of the individual oxygen consumption concentrations and the total number of people to obtain the total oxygen consumption concentration. The method calculates the total oxygen consumption concentration through the above steps, and accurately calculating the oxygen consumption of indoor personnel is one of the key steps to achieve dynamic balance and optimization.
[0048] Specifically, the oxygen consumption per adult per minute is about 0.35 liters, so the total oxygen consumption per hour for n people is: 0.35*60*n=21n (liters). The total oxygen consumption can be further converted into the total oxygen consumption concentration.
[0049] In some optional embodiments, the air conditioner further includes a millimeter wave radar, and the above step S202 detects the total number of people in the predetermined space, which can also be achieved by the following steps: step S2023: transmitting electromagnetic waves through the millimeter wave radar in the predetermined space, and receiving echo signals of the electromagnetic waves; step S2024: preprocessing the echo signals, and extracting features from the preprocessed echo signals to obtain human features, and identifying people on the echo signals according to the human features to obtain the total number of people in the predetermined space. The method accurately identifies the total number of people in the room through the millimeter wave radar to ensure accurate adjustment of the air conditioner.
[0050] In the specific implementation process, infrared sensors can also be used to detect the number of people. Multi-point measurement is required, that is, sensors are arranged in multiple areas, so as to detect the number of people from multiple angles and multiple positions; infrared sensors can be combined with other sensors or technologies to achieve accurate counting, such as ultrasonic sensors, cameras or image processing technologies, etc. More accurately, millimeter-wave radars are used, which can effectively and accurately count by emitting, reflecting, and receiving high-frequency electromagnetic waves, combined with advanced signal processing methods and machine learning algorithms. In static conditions, millimeter-wave radars can identify the presence of people by detecting tiny movements of the human body; in dynamic conditions, millimeter-wave radars can detect the movement of the human body to identify people. Clustering algorithms are used to count the number of people.
[0051] In order to enable those skilled in the art to more clearly understand the technical solution of the present application, the implementation process of the method for controlling the oxygen concentration of the air conditioner of the present application will be described in detail below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0052] This embodiment relates to a specific method for controlling the oxygen concentration of an air conditioner. Figure 3 As shown, the following steps are included:
[0053] Step S1: Detecting indoor oxygen concentration;
[0054] Step S2: Detect the number of people n in the room and calculate the oxygen consumption V;
[0055] Step S3: Determine whether the indoor oxygen concentration is less than 19.5% (the second preset threshold), if yes, execute step S4, if no, execute step S7;
[0056] Step S4: Calculate the threshold ΔC between the indoor oxygen concentration value and 20.9%;
[0057] Step S5: Calculate the total required oxygen quantity Q=V+ΔC;
[0058] Step S6: Start fresh air + oxygen generation;
[0059] Step S7: Determine whether the indoor oxygen concentration is less than 23.5 (the first preset threshold), if yes, execute step S8, if no, execute step S11;
[0060] Step S8: Calculate the threshold ±ΔC between the indoor oxygen concentration value and 20.9%;
[0061] Step S9: Calculate the total required oxygen quantity Q=V±ΔC;
[0062] Step S10: start oxygen production alone;
[0063] Step S11: Determine whether the indoor oxygen concentration is less than 25 (the third preset threshold), if yes, execute step S12, if no, execute step S13;
[0064] Step S12: turn off oxygen production and turn on fresh air;
[0065] Step S13: The air conditioner is turned off.
[0066] The embodiment of the present application also provides a control device for the oxygen concentration of an air conditioner. It should be noted that the control device for the oxygen concentration of an air conditioner in the embodiment of the present application can be used to execute the control method for the oxygen concentration of an air conditioner provided in the embodiment of the present application. The device is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred implementation modes, and the descriptions that have been made will not be repeated. As used below, the term "module" can implement a combination of software and / or hardware for a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, the implementation of hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and conceived.
[0067] The following is an introduction to the control device for oxygen concentration of an air conditioner provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0068] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of a control device for oxygen concentration of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 As shown, the device comprises:
[0069] The calculation unit 10 is used to detect the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space, and when the oxygen concentration is less than a first preset threshold, obtain a target oxygen concentration, and calculate the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration to obtain a concentration difference;
[0070] Specifically, the air conditioning system continuously monitors the oxygen concentration level in the room (predetermined space) through the built-in oxygen concentration sensor. The detected oxygen concentration is compared with the set first preset threshold. The first preset threshold is usually a relatively comfortable value, such as 23.5%. A target oxygen concentration value is obtained, which is usually set to 20.9%, which is close to the level of natural oxygen concentration in the atmosphere. Next, the system will calculate the difference (ΔC) between the current indoor oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration. This difference will serve as an important basis for adjusting the oxygen production to achieve precise regulation of the indoor oxygen concentration.
[0071] A determination unit 20, configured to detect a total number of people in the predetermined space, and determine a total oxygen consumption concentration according to the total number of people, wherein the total oxygen consumption concentration represents a total concentration of oxygen consumed by people in the predetermined space;
[0072] Specifically, the system monitors the predetermined space through a millimeter-wave radar sensor, which can capture tiny movements of the human body, such as breathing, heartbeats, or slight body movements, and uses this information to count how many people are in the room. Once the total number of people in the room is detected, the system will calculate the total amount of oxygen consumed by the personnel within a predetermined time (such as every hour). After determining the total oxygen consumption concentration, the system combines it with the indoor oxygen concentration monitored in real time to calculate the actual change value of the indoor oxygen concentration. This change value not only includes the decrease in oxygen concentration due to the breathing of the personnel, but may also take into account other factors, such as the introduction of the fresh air system, the degree of closure of the indoor environment, etc., which affect the oxygen concentration. Finally, based on the difference between the total oxygen consumption concentration and the current indoor oxygen concentration, the air conditioning system can intelligently adjust the output of its oxygen production module to ensure that the indoor oxygen concentration is maintained within the range most suitable for human health. For example, if the calculated total oxygen consumption concentration is significantly different from the current oxygen concentration, indicating that the indoor oxygen concentration has dropped significantly, the system will automatically increase the oxygen production; conversely, if the difference is not large, the system will maintain the existing oxygen production or appropriately reduce it to avoid excessive oxygen production. Through this series of intelligent control logic, the air conditioning system can not only dynamically adjust the oxygen supply according to the number of people in the room to ensure that the indoor environment is always healthy and comfortable, but also effectively reduce energy consumption and avoid potential safety hazards caused by excessive oxygen concentration. This device combines the advanced detection technology of millimeter-wave radar and the precise monitoring of oxygen concentration, reflecting the innovation and intelligent application of smart home devices in improving the quality of living environment.
[0073] The control unit 30 is used to calculate the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain a total oxygen production concentration, and control the air conditioner to produce oxygen according to the total oxygen production concentration.
[0074] Specifically, the concentration difference (ΔC) is added to the total oxygen consumption concentration (assuming it is V', in units of concentration value) to obtain the total oxygen production concentration. This sum combines the immediate shortage and potential consumption of indoor oxygen concentration, provides a quantitative basis for accurately controlling the amount of oxygen produced, and then controls the air conditioner. In the specific implementation process, the above-mentioned first preset threshold can be set to 23.5%, the second preset threshold hereinafter can be set to 19.5%, the target oxygen concentration value can be set to 20.9%, and the third preset threshold hereinafter can be set to 25%.
[0075] Through this embodiment, the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space is detected, and when the oxygen concentration is less than the first preset threshold, the target oxygen concentration is obtained, and the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration is calculated to obtain the concentration difference; the total number of people in the predetermined space is detected, and the total oxygen consumption concentration is determined according to the total number of people, and the total oxygen consumption concentration represents the total concentration of oxygen consumed by the people in the predetermined space; the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration is calculated to obtain the total oxygen production concentration, and the air conditioner is controlled to produce oxygen according to the total oxygen production concentration. Compared with the prior art, when the oxygen concentration reaches the preset concentration, the oxygen supply is stopped, and the oxygen production amount cannot be reasonably adjusted according to the indoor situation, the present application automatically controls the air conditioner to produce oxygen through the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space and the total number of people, and automatically adjusts the indoor oxygen concentration to maintain the indoor oxygen concentration within a comfortable range. Therefore, it can solve the problem that the oxygen production amount cannot be automatically and reasonably adjusted in the prior art, and achieve the purpose of maintaining the indoor oxygen concentration within an ideal comfortable range.
[0076] In the specific implementation process, the calculation unit includes a first calculation module and a second calculation module. The first calculation module is used to calculate the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, so as to obtain a first concentration difference, wherein the target oxygen concentration is greater than the second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold; the second calculation module is used to calculate the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration when the oxygen concentration is less than the second preset threshold, so as to obtain a second concentration difference. By calculating the first concentration difference and the second concentration difference in sections, the air conditioner can more intelligently and accurately adjust the oxygen production amount and oxygen production mode, ensuring that the indoor oxygen concentration neither falls into an unhealthy state of hypoxia nor rises excessively to a level that may cause safety problems, thereby providing users with a continuously healthy and comfortable living environment.
[0077] Specifically, when the oxygen concentration is between the second preset threshold value (e.g., 19.5%) and the first preset threshold value (e.g., 23.5%), at this time, the indoor oxygen concentration may be lower than the target oxygen concentration (e.g., 20.9%), which means that although the indoor oxygen environment is not in a hypoxic crisis state, it still needs to be supplemented with an appropriate amount of oxygen to achieve an ideal comfort level. In this case, the first concentration difference is a negative value. The indoor oxygen concentration may also be higher than the target oxygen concentration (e.g., 20.9%). In this case, the first concentration difference is a positive value. When the oxygen concentration is less than the second preset threshold value (e.g., 19.5%), the second concentration difference is a negative value.
[0078] In some optional embodiments, the control unit includes a first control module and a second control module. The first control module is used to calculate the sum of the first concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, obtain a first total oxygen production concentration, and control the oxygen production concentration of the air conditioner to be the first total oxygen production concentration; the second control module is used to calculate the sum of the second concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration when the oxygen concentration is less than the second preset threshold, obtain a second total oxygen production concentration, and control the oxygen production concentration of the air conditioner to be the second total oxygen production concentration. The device adopts corresponding control logic in different oxygen concentration ranges to ensure that the air conditioner can adapt to various indoor environmental changes.
[0079] Specifically, when the indoor oxygen concentration is between the second preset threshold and the first preset threshold (for example, 19.5% ≤ oxygen concentration < 23.9%), the first concentration difference (ΔC1) is added to the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain the first total oxygen production concentration (Q1). When the indoor oxygen concentration is less than the second preset threshold (for example, oxygen concentration < 19.5%), the second concentration difference (ΔC2) is added to the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain the second total oxygen production concentration (Q2).
[0080] In some optional embodiments, the air conditioner includes a fresh air system and an oxygen production system, the fresh air system is used for air circulation in the predetermined space, and the oxygen production system is used to increase the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space. The device also includes a first opening unit and a second opening unit, the first opening unit is used to open the fresh air system and the oxygen production system when the oxygen concentration is less than a second preset threshold, wherein the second preset threshold is less than the first preset threshold; the second opening unit is used to open the oxygen production system when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold. The device turns on different modes of the air conditioner in the above different situations to adapt to environments with different oxygen concentrations.
[0081] During the specific implementation process, when the indoor oxygen concentration is lower than the second preset threshold, in this case, due to the low indoor oxygen concentration, in order to quickly increase the indoor oxygen concentration to a healthier and more comfortable level, the system will turn on the fresh air system and the oxygen production system at the same time. The operation of the fresh air system helps to introduce outdoor oxygen-rich air, while the oxygen production system directly increases the indoor oxygen content. This dual-system simultaneous operation strategy can quickly improve indoor air quality, ensure that occupants get enough oxygen supply, and avoid the adverse effects of low oxygen environment on health.
[0082] When the indoor oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, the indoor oxygen concentration is already within a relatively comfortable range. In this case, the air conditioning system only turns on the oxygen production system because the indoor oxygen concentration has reached a relatively safe level and there is no need to quickly increase the oxygen content by introducing a large amount of fresh air. The separate operation of the oxygen production system can accurately supplement the required additional oxygen and avoid increased energy consumption or potential safety risks that may be caused by excessive oxygen supply. At the same time, this control method can more effectively manage indoor air quality and maintain it in the best state of human comfort.
[0083] In some optional embodiments, the air conditioner includes a fresh air system and an oxygen production system, the fresh air system is used for air circulation in the predetermined space, and the oxygen production system is used to increase the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space. The device also includes a third opening unit and a closing unit, the third opening unit is used to close the oxygen production system and open the fresh air system when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and less than a third preset threshold, wherein the third preset threshold is greater than the first preset threshold; the closing unit is used to determine that the concentration is abnormal and close the air conditioner when the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the third preset threshold. In the above case, the device controls the air conditioner to be turned on or off to avoid danger in the predetermined space.
[0084] In the specific implementation process, when the indoor oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and less than the third preset threshold, it indicates that the indoor oxygen content is relatively high and close to the level that may have an adverse effect on human health. The third preset threshold (for example, the third preset threshold is 25%) represents a higher safety threshold. When this threshold is exceeded, the indoor oxygen concentration poses a direct threat to safety. The oxygen concentration level between the first preset threshold and the third preset threshold, although higher than the upper limit of the comfort range, has not yet reached a dangerous level. At this time, the control strategy is to turn off the oxygen production system to avoid further increasing the oxygen concentration, and turn on the fresh air system to dilute the oxygen content in the indoor air by introducing outdoor fresh air, thereby reducing the oxygen concentration to a safer and healthier range. When the indoor oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the third preset threshold, if the indoor oxygen concentration continues to rise and reaches or exceeds the third preset threshold, it indicates that the indoor environment is already in a very dangerous state. High concentrations of oxygen are not only harmful to health, but may also cause fires due to combustion-supporting effects. Therefore, the control system will execute the safety mechanism at this time, determine that the oxygen concentration is abnormal, and immediately shut down the entire air conditioner, including the oxygen production system and the fresh air system.
[0085] In some optional embodiments, the determination unit includes an acquisition module and a third calculation module, the acquisition module is used to acquire the individual oxygen consumption concentration, wherein the individual oxygen consumption concentration represents the oxygen concentration consumed by each person per hour; the third calculation module is used to calculate the product of the individual oxygen consumption concentration and the total number of people to obtain the total oxygen consumption concentration. The device calculates the total oxygen consumption concentration through the above steps, and accurately calculating the oxygen consumption of indoor personnel is one of the key steps to achieve dynamic balance and optimization.
[0086] Specifically, the oxygen consumption per adult per minute is about 0.35 liters, so the total oxygen consumption per hour for n people is: 0.35*60*n=21n (liters). The total oxygen consumption can be further converted into the total oxygen consumption concentration.
[0087] In some optional embodiments, the air conditioner further includes a millimeter wave radar, and the above-mentioned determination unit includes a receiving module and an identification module, the receiving module is used to transmit electromagnetic waves through the millimeter wave radar in the predetermined space and receive the echo signal of the electromagnetic wave; the identification module is used to pre-process the echo signal, and extract features from the pre-processed echo signal to obtain human features, and identify people on the echo signal according to the human features to obtain the total number of people in the predetermined space. The device accurately identifies the total number of people in the room through the millimeter wave radar to ensure accurate adjustment of the air conditioner.
[0088] In the specific implementation process, infrared sensors can also be used to detect the number of people. Multi-point measurement is required, that is, sensors are arranged in multiple areas, so as to detect the number of people from multiple angles and multiple positions; infrared sensors can be combined with other sensors or technologies to achieve accurate counting, such as ultrasonic sensors, cameras or image processing technologies, etc. More accurately, millimeter-wave radars are used, which can effectively and accurately count by emitting, reflecting, and receiving high-frequency electromagnetic waves, combined with advanced signal processing devices and machine learning algorithms. In static conditions, millimeter-wave radars can identify the presence of people by detecting tiny movements of the human body; in dynamic conditions, millimeter-wave radars can detect the movement of the human body to identify people. Clustering algorithms are used to count the number of people.
[0089] The control device for oxygen concentration of the air conditioner includes a processor and a memory. The calculation unit, the determination unit and the control unit are stored in the memory as program units, and the processor executes the program units stored in the memory to realize the corresponding functions. The modules are all located in the same processor; or, the modules are located in different processors in any combination.
[0090] The processor includes a kernel, which calls the corresponding program unit from the memory. One or more kernels can be set, and the indoor oxygen concentration can be maintained within the ideal comfortable range by adjusting the kernel parameters.
[0091] The memory may include non-permanent memory in a computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory, such as read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM, and the memory includes at least one memory chip.
[0092] An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program is executed, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the method for controlling the oxygen concentration of the air conditioner.
[0093] Specifically, the method for controlling the oxygen concentration of the air conditioner includes:
[0094] Step S201, detecting the oxygen concentration in a predetermined space, and when the oxygen concentration is less than a first preset threshold, obtaining a target oxygen concentration, and calculating a difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration to obtain a concentration difference;
[0095] Specifically, the air conditioning system continuously monitors the oxygen concentration level in the room (predetermined space) through the built-in oxygen concentration sensor. The detected oxygen concentration is compared with the set first preset threshold. The first preset threshold is usually a relatively comfortable value, such as 23.5%. A target oxygen concentration value is obtained, which is usually set to 20.9%, which is close to the level of natural oxygen concentration in the atmosphere. Next, the system will calculate the difference (ΔC) between the current indoor oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration. This difference will serve as an important basis for adjusting the oxygen production to achieve precise regulation of the indoor oxygen concentration.
[0096] Step S202, detecting the total number of people in the predetermined space, and determining a total oxygen consumption concentration according to the total number of people, wherein the total oxygen consumption concentration represents the total concentration of oxygen consumed by people in the predetermined space;
[0097] Specifically, the system monitors the predetermined space through a millimeter-wave radar sensor, which can capture tiny movements of the human body, such as breathing, heartbeats, or slight body movements, and uses this information to count how many people are in the room. Once the total number of people in the room is detected, the system will calculate the total amount of oxygen consumed by the personnel within a predetermined time (such as every hour). After determining the total oxygen consumption concentration, the system combines it with the indoor oxygen concentration monitored in real time to calculate the actual change value of the indoor oxygen concentration. This change value not only includes the decrease in oxygen concentration due to the breathing of the personnel, but may also take into account other factors, such as the introduction of the fresh air system, the degree of closure of the indoor environment, etc., which affect the oxygen concentration. Finally, based on the difference between the total oxygen consumption concentration and the current indoor oxygen concentration, the air conditioning system can intelligently adjust the output of its oxygen production module to ensure that the indoor oxygen concentration is maintained within the range most suitable for human health. For example, if the calculated total oxygen consumption concentration is significantly different from the current oxygen concentration, indicating that the indoor oxygen concentration has dropped significantly, the system will automatically increase the oxygen production; conversely, if the difference is not large, the system will maintain the existing oxygen production or appropriately reduce it to avoid excessive oxygen production. Through this series of intelligent control logic, the air conditioning system can not only dynamically adjust the oxygen supply according to the number of people in the room to ensure that the indoor environment is always healthy and comfortable, but also effectively reduce energy consumption and avoid potential safety hazards caused by excessive oxygen concentration. This method combines the advanced detection technology of millimeter-wave radar and the precise monitoring of oxygen concentration, reflecting the innovation and intelligent application of smart home devices in improving the quality of living environment.
[0098] Step S203, calculating the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain a total oxygen production concentration, and controlling the air conditioner to produce oxygen according to the total oxygen production concentration.
[0099] Specifically, the concentration difference (ΔC) is added to the total oxygen consumption concentration (assuming it is V', in units of concentration value) to obtain the total oxygen production concentration. This sum combines the immediate shortage and potential consumption of indoor oxygen concentration, provides a quantitative basis for accurately controlling the amount of oxygen produced, and then controls the air conditioner. In the specific implementation process, the above-mentioned first preset threshold can be set to 23.5%, the second preset threshold hereinafter can be set to 19.5%, the target oxygen concentration value can be set to 20.9%, and the third preset threshold hereinafter can be set to 25%.
[0100] An embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner, comprising: a fresh air system and an oxygen production system, wherein the fresh air system is used for air circulation in the predetermined space, and the oxygen production system is used for increasing the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space; a processor, a memory, and a program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements at least the following steps when executing the program:
[0101] Step S201, detecting the oxygen concentration in a predetermined space, and when the oxygen concentration is less than a first preset threshold, obtaining a target oxygen concentration, and calculating a difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration to obtain a concentration difference;
[0102] Specifically, the air conditioning system continuously monitors the oxygen concentration level in the room (predetermined space) through the built-in oxygen concentration sensor. The detected oxygen concentration is compared with the set first preset threshold. The first preset threshold is usually a relatively comfortable value, such as 23.5%. A target oxygen concentration value is obtained, which is usually set to 20.9%, which is close to the level of natural oxygen concentration in the atmosphere. Next, the system will calculate the difference (ΔC) between the current indoor oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration. This difference will serve as an important basis for adjusting the oxygen production to achieve precise regulation of the indoor oxygen concentration.
[0103] Step S202, detecting the total number of people in the predetermined space, and determining a total oxygen consumption concentration according to the total number of people, wherein the total oxygen consumption concentration represents the total concentration of oxygen consumed by people in the predetermined space;
[0104] Specifically, the system monitors the predetermined space through a millimeter-wave radar sensor, which can capture tiny movements of the human body, such as breathing, heartbeats, or slight body movements, and uses this information to count how many people are in the room. Once the total number of people in the room is detected, the system will calculate the total amount of oxygen consumed by the personnel within a predetermined time (such as every hour). After determining the total oxygen consumption concentration, the system combines it with the indoor oxygen concentration monitored in real time to calculate the actual change value of the indoor oxygen concentration. This change value not only includes the decrease in oxygen concentration due to the breathing of the personnel, but may also take into account other factors, such as the introduction of the fresh air system, the degree of closure of the indoor environment, etc., which affect the oxygen concentration. Finally, based on the difference between the total oxygen consumption concentration and the current indoor oxygen concentration, the air conditioning system can intelligently adjust the output of its oxygen production module to ensure that the indoor oxygen concentration is maintained within the range most suitable for human health. For example, if the calculated total oxygen consumption concentration is significantly different from the current oxygen concentration, indicating that the indoor oxygen concentration has dropped significantly, the system will automatically increase the oxygen production; conversely, if the difference is not large, the system will maintain the existing oxygen production or appropriately reduce it to avoid excessive oxygen production. Through this series of intelligent control logic, the air conditioning system can not only dynamically adjust the oxygen supply according to the number of people in the room to ensure that the indoor environment is always healthy and comfortable, but also effectively reduce energy consumption and avoid potential safety hazards caused by excessive oxygen concentration. This method combines the advanced detection technology of millimeter-wave radar and the precise monitoring of oxygen concentration, reflecting the innovation and intelligent application of smart home devices in improving the quality of living environment.
[0105] Step S203, calculating the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain a total oxygen production concentration, and controlling the air conditioner to produce oxygen according to the total oxygen production concentration.
[0106] Specifically, the concentration difference (ΔC) is added to the total oxygen consumption concentration (assuming it is V', in units of concentration value) to obtain the total oxygen production concentration. This sum combines the immediate shortage and potential consumption of indoor oxygen concentration, provides a quantitative basis for accurately controlling the amount of oxygen produced, and then controls the air conditioner. In the specific implementation process, the above-mentioned first preset threshold can be set to 23.5%, the second preset threshold hereinafter can be set to 19.5%, the target oxygen concentration value can be set to 20.9%, and the third preset threshold hereinafter can be set to 25%.
[0107] The present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application:
[0108] Step S201, detecting the oxygen concentration in a predetermined space, and when the oxygen concentration is less than a first preset threshold, obtaining a target oxygen concentration, and calculating a difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration to obtain a concentration difference;
[0109] Specifically, the air conditioning system continuously monitors the oxygen concentration level in the room (predetermined space) through the built-in oxygen concentration sensor. The detected oxygen concentration is compared with the set first preset threshold. The first preset threshold is usually a relatively comfortable value, such as 23.5%. A target oxygen concentration value is obtained, which is usually set to 20.9%, which is close to the level of natural oxygen concentration in the atmosphere. Next, the system will calculate the difference (ΔC) between the current indoor oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration. This difference will serve as an important basis for adjusting the oxygen production to achieve precise regulation of the indoor oxygen concentration.
[0110] Step S202, detecting the total number of people in the predetermined space, and determining a total oxygen consumption concentration according to the total number of people, wherein the total oxygen consumption concentration represents the total concentration of oxygen consumed by people in the predetermined space;
[0111] Specifically, the system monitors the predetermined space through a millimeter-wave radar sensor, which can capture tiny movements of the human body, such as breathing, heartbeats, or slight body movements, and uses this information to count how many people are in the room. Once the total number of people in the room is detected, the system will calculate the total amount of oxygen consumed by the personnel within a predetermined time (such as every hour). After determining the total oxygen consumption concentration, the system combines it with the indoor oxygen concentration monitored in real time to calculate the actual change value of the indoor oxygen concentration. This change value not only includes the decrease in oxygen concentration due to the breathing of the personnel, but may also take into account other factors, such as the introduction of the fresh air system, the degree of closure of the indoor environment, etc., which affect the oxygen concentration. Finally, based on the difference between the total oxygen consumption concentration and the current indoor oxygen concentration, the air conditioning system can intelligently adjust the output of its oxygen production module to ensure that the indoor oxygen concentration is maintained within the range most suitable for human health. For example, if the calculated total oxygen consumption concentration is significantly different from the current oxygen concentration, indicating that the indoor oxygen concentration has dropped significantly, the system will automatically increase the oxygen production; conversely, if the difference is not large, the system will maintain the existing oxygen production or appropriately reduce it to avoid excessive oxygen production. Through this series of intelligent control logic, the air conditioning system can not only dynamically adjust the oxygen supply according to the number of people in the room to ensure that the indoor environment is always healthy and comfortable, but also effectively reduce energy consumption and avoid potential safety hazards caused by excessive oxygen concentration. This method combines the advanced detection technology of millimeter-wave radar and the precise monitoring of oxygen concentration, reflecting the innovation and intelligent application of smart home devices in improving the quality of living environment.
[0112] Step S203, calculating the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain a total oxygen production concentration, and controlling the air conditioner to produce oxygen according to the total oxygen production concentration.
[0113] Specifically, the concentration difference (ΔC) is added to the total oxygen consumption concentration (assuming it is V', in units of concentration value) to obtain the total oxygen production concentration. This sum combines the immediate shortage and potential consumption of indoor oxygen concentration, provides a quantitative basis for accurately controlling the amount of oxygen produced, and then controls the air conditioner. In the specific implementation process, the above-mentioned first preset threshold can be set to 23.5%, the second preset threshold hereinafter can be set to 19.5%, the target oxygen concentration value can be set to 20.9%, and the third preset threshold hereinafter can be set to 25%.
[0114] Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general computing device, they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed on a network composed of multiple computing devices, they can be implemented by a program code executable by a computing device, so that they can be stored in a storage device and executed by the computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a different order than here, or they can be made into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps therein can be made into a single integrated circuit module for implementation. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
[0115] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented in one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that include computer-usable program code.
[0116] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.
[0117] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.
[0118] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.
[0119] In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPU), input / output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
[0120] The memory may include non-permanent memory in a computer-readable medium, random access memory (RAM) and / or non-volatile memory in the form of read-only memory (ROM) or flash RAM. The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
[0121] Computer readable media include permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media that can be implemented by any method or technology to store information. Information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape disk storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission media that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer readable media does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
[0122] It should also be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, commodity or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, commodity or device. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity or device including the elements.
[0123] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present application achieve the following technical effects:
[0124] 1) The control method of oxygen production concentration of the air conditioner of the present application detects the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space, obtains the target oxygen concentration when the oxygen concentration is less than the first preset threshold value, calculates the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration, and obtains the concentration difference; detects the total number of people in the predetermined space, determines the total oxygen consumption concentration according to the total number of people, and the total oxygen consumption concentration represents the total concentration of oxygen consumed by the people in the predetermined space; calculates the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain the total oxygen production concentration, and controls the oxygen production of the air conditioner according to the total oxygen production concentration. Compared with the prior art, when the oxygen concentration reaches the preset concentration, the oxygen supply is stopped, and the oxygen production amount cannot be reasonably adjusted according to the indoor situation, the present application automatically controls the air conditioner to produce oxygen through the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space and the total number of people, and automatically adjusts the indoor oxygen concentration to maintain the indoor oxygen concentration within a comfortable range. Therefore, it can solve the problem that the oxygen production amount cannot be automatically and reasonably adjusted in the prior art, and achieve the purpose of maintaining the indoor oxygen concentration within an ideal comfortable range.
[0125] 2) The control device of the oxygen concentration of the air conditioner of the present application detects the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space, obtains the target oxygen concentration when the oxygen concentration is less than the first preset threshold value, calculates the difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration, and obtains the concentration difference; detects the total number of people in the predetermined space, determines the total oxygen consumption concentration according to the total number of people, and the total oxygen consumption concentration represents the total concentration of oxygen consumed by the people in the predetermined space; calculates the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain the total oxygen production concentration, and controls the oxygen production of the air conditioner according to the total oxygen production concentration. Compared with the prior art, when the oxygen concentration reaches the preset concentration, the oxygen supply is stopped, and the oxygen production amount cannot be reasonably adjusted according to the indoor situation, the present application automatically controls the air conditioner to produce oxygen through the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space and the total number of people, and automatically adjusts the indoor oxygen concentration to maintain the indoor oxygen concentration within a comfortable range. Therefore, it can solve the problem that the oxygen production amount cannot be automatically and reasonably adjusted in the prior art, and achieve the purpose of maintaining the indoor oxygen concentration within an ideal comfortable range.
[0126] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for controlling oxygen concentration of an air conditioner, characterized in that: include: detecting an oxygen concentration in a predetermined space, and when the oxygen concentration is less than a first preset threshold, obtaining a target oxygen concentration, and calculating a difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration to obtain a concentration difference; Detecting the total number of people in the predetermined space, and determining a total oxygen consumption concentration according to the total number of people, wherein the total oxygen consumption concentration represents a total concentration of oxygen consumed by people in the predetermined space; The sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration is calculated to obtain a total oxygen production concentration, and the oxygen production of the air conditioner is controlled according to the total oxygen production concentration.
2. The method for controlling oxygen concentration of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the oxygen concentration is less than a first preset threshold, calculating a difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration to obtain a concentration difference includes: When the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to a second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, calculating a difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration to obtain a first concentration difference, wherein the target oxygen concentration is greater than the second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold; When the oxygen concentration is less than the second preset threshold, a difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration is calculated to obtain a second concentration difference.
3. The method for controlling oxygen concentration of an air conditioner according to claim 2, characterized in that: Calculating the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain a total oxygen production concentration, and controlling the air conditioner to produce oxygen according to the total oxygen production concentration, comprising: When the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, calculating the sum of the first concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain a first total oxygen production concentration, and controlling the oxygen production concentration of the air conditioner to be the first total oxygen production concentration; When the oxygen concentration is less than the second preset threshold, the sum of the second concentration difference and the total consumed oxygen concentration is calculated to obtain a second total oxygen production concentration, and the oxygen production concentration of the air conditioner is controlled to be the second total oxygen production concentration.
4. The method for controlling oxygen concentration of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air conditioner comprises a fresh air system and an oxygen production system, wherein the fresh air system is used for air circulation in the predetermined space, and the oxygen production system is used for increasing the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space. The method further comprises: When the oxygen concentration is less than a second preset threshold, turning on the fresh air system and the oxygen production system, wherein the second preset threshold is less than the first preset threshold; When the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the second preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, the oxygen production system is turned on.
5. The method for controlling oxygen concentration of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air conditioner comprises a fresh air system and an oxygen production system, wherein the fresh air system is used for air circulation in the predetermined space, and the oxygen production system is used for increasing the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space. The method further comprises: When the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the first preset threshold and less than a third preset threshold, shutting down the oxygen production system and turning on the fresh air system, wherein the third preset threshold is greater than the first preset threshold; When the oxygen concentration is greater than or equal to the third preset threshold, it is determined that the concentration is abnormal, and the air conditioner is turned off.
6. The method for controlling oxygen concentration of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determine the total oxygen consumption concentration based on the total number of people, including: Obtaining a personal oxygen consumption concentration, wherein the personal oxygen consumption concentration represents the oxygen concentration consumed by each person per hour; The product of the individual oxygen consumption concentration and the total number of people is calculated to obtain the total oxygen consumption concentration.
7. The method for controlling oxygen concentration of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air conditioner further includes a millimeter wave radar for detecting the total number of people in the predetermined space, including: Transmitting electromagnetic waves through the millimeter wave radar in the predetermined space, and receiving echo signals of the electromagnetic waves; The echo signal is preprocessed, and features are extracted from the preprocessed echo signal to obtain human features, and personnel are identified on the echo signal according to the human features to obtain the total number of people in the predetermined space.
8. A control device for oxygen concentration of an air conditioner, characterized in that: include: a calculation unit, configured to detect an oxygen concentration in a predetermined space, and when the oxygen concentration is less than a first preset threshold, obtain a target oxygen concentration, and calculate a difference between the oxygen concentration and the target oxygen concentration to obtain a concentration difference; a determination unit, configured to detect a total number of people in the predetermined space, and determine a total oxygen consumption concentration according to the total number of people, wherein the total oxygen consumption concentration represents a total concentration of oxygen consumed by people in the predetermined space; The control unit is used to calculate the sum of the concentration difference and the total oxygen consumption concentration to obtain a total oxygen production concentration, and control the oxygen production of the air conditioner according to the total oxygen production concentration.
9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program is executed, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the method for controlling the oxygen concentration of the air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. An air conditioner, characterized in that: include: A fresh air system and an oxygen production system, wherein the fresh air system is used for air circulation in the predetermined space, and the oxygen production system is used for increasing the oxygen concentration in the predetermined space; One or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs are stored in the memory and are configured to be executed by the one or more processors, and the one or more programs include a method for executing the control method of the oxygen concentration of the air conditioner as described in any one of claims 1 to 7.