Information collection system for intelligent building and control method thereof
Through the intelligent building information collection system, the problem of insufficient information integration and monitoring of construction sites is solved, timely warning and handling of construction safety hazards is achieved, and construction safety and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411994624.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The lack of effective information integration and monitoring at the construction site has led to frequent safety hazards and the inability to promptly warn and deal with them, affecting construction safety and quality.
An intelligent building information collection system is designed, including an area division module, an information collection module, a data analysis and determination module and an early warning processing module. By collecting and analyzing the execution information and environmental information of the construction site in real time, it determines whether there are safety hazards and conducts early warning processing.
It realizes rapid and accurate judgment of the construction site, improves the efficiency and comprehensiveness of information collection, promptly warns and deals with it, and ensures construction safety and quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN119854457A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of intelligent building technology, for example, to an information collection system for intelligent buildings and a control method thereof. Background Art
[0002] As my country's urbanization process is advancing rapidly, the construction industry has also entered and exited the development stage, resulting in an increasing number of related construction projects in cities, making construction sites everywhere in the city. As the main place for construction, the most important thing for the construction site is to ensure the personal safety of construction workers. In the traditional construction site management and construction process, there is a lack of effective integration of various types of information of construction personnel, and there are also many safety hazards in the construction industry, which makes construction site safety accidents frequent. Therefore, it is particularly important to monitor construction and construction work environment.
[0003] At present, whether there is any illegal construction at the construction site can only rely on the construction site management personnel to conduct inspections, which is inefficient and unable to timely warn of construction violations. As for the monitoring of the construction environment, although some construction sites have been equipped with environmental testing equipment, relying on the extensive monitoring of construction personnel, it is impossible to obtain the environmental parameters of the construction site in a timely and comprehensive manner, resulting in low detection efficiency and unable to effectively warn of environmental pollution at the construction site. Therefore, the safety of construction cannot be guaranteed.
[0004] Therefore, it can be seen that how to make information collection more efficient and comprehensive, and to provide timely early warning when there are construction safety hazards at the construction site to ensure the safety and quality of construction has become a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved by technical personnel in this field.
[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of the present application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not an extensive review, nor is it intended to identify key / critical elements or delineate the scope of protection of these embodiments, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed description that follows.
[0007] The disclosed embodiments provide an information collection system for intelligent buildings and a control method thereof, which can quickly and accurately determine whether there are any construction violations at the construction site and whether the construction site environment meets the standards, thereby making the construction more intelligent, effectively monitoring the construction site, making information collection more efficient and comprehensive, and when there are construction safety hazards at the construction site, timely early warning processing can be carried out to ensure the safety and quality of the construction.
[0008] In some embodiments, an information collection system for intelligent buildings includes: a region division module, an information collection module, a data analysis and determination module, and an early warning processing module. The region division module is used to divide the construction site into multiple construction sub-areas; the information collection modules are arranged in pairs, and there are multiple pairs, and each construction sub-area is correspondingly provided with one or more pairs of information collection modules, wherein one of the paired information collection modules is used to collect construction operation execution information of the construction sub-area, and the other is used to collect construction site environment information of the construction sub-area; the data analysis and determination module stores a variety of construction operation violation information and construction site environment standard data information, and the data analysis and determination module is connected to the information collection module, and is used to match the collected construction operation execution information with the construction operation violation information, and to match the construction site environment information with the construction site environment standard data information, and determine whether there is a construction safety hazard in the construction sub-area according to the matching relationship between the information; the early warning processing module is connected to the data analysis and determination module, and is used to perform early warning processing according to the analysis and determination results of the data analysis and determination module, and when the construction operation execution information matches the construction operation violation information, and / or the construction site environment information does not match the construction site environment standard data information.
[0009] In some embodiments, a control method for an information collection system for a smart building, used to control any of the above-mentioned information collection systems for a smart building, comprises: Collect construction work execution information and construction site environment information of the construction sub-area, and obtain construction work violation information and construction site environment standard data information; According to the construction operation execution information, the construction site environment information, the construction operation violation information and the construction site environment standard data information, the construction operation execution information is matched with the construction operation violation information, and the construction site environment information is matched with the construction site environment standard data information to determine the matching relationship between the information; According to the matching relationship between the information, determine whether there are construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area; In case of construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area, early warning will be carried out.
[0010] The information collection system for intelligent buildings and the control method thereof provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects: It can collect construction execution information and construction site environment information on the construction site in real time, and then compare and match the collected information with the information stored in the data analysis and judgment module, so as to quickly and accurately determine whether there are any construction violations at the construction site and whether the construction site environment meets the standards, thereby making the construction more intelligent, effectively monitoring the construction site, making information collection more efficient and comprehensive, and when there are construction safety hazards at the construction site, timely early warning processing can be carried out to ensure the safety and quality of the construction.
[0011] The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by corresponding drawings, which do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, and the drawings do not constitute a scale limitation, and wherein: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an information collection system for intelligent buildings provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a region division module provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an information collection module provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a data analysis and determination module provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a control method for an information collection system for an intelligent building provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of another information collection system for intelligent buildings provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0013] Reference numerals: 100, area division module; 101, model building unit; 102, division unit; 103, marking unit; 200, information acquisition module; 201, first acquisition unit; 202, second acquisition unit; 300, data analysis and determination module; 301, storage unit; 302, information receiving unit; 303, information comparison unit; 304, information determination unit; 400, early warning processing module; 500, processor; 501, memory; 502, communication interface; 503, bus. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to be able to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the convenience of explanation, a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided through multiple details. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified for display.
[0015] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0016] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.
[0017] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B indicates: A or B.
[0018] The term "and / or" is a description of the association relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or, A and B.
[0019] The term "correspondence" may refer to an association relationship or a binding relationship. The correspondence between A and B means that there is an association relationship or a binding relationship between A and B.
[0020] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, smart home appliances refer to home appliances that are formed by introducing microprocessors, sensor technology, and network communication technology into home appliances. They have the characteristics of intelligent control, intelligent perception, and intelligent application. The operation process of smart home appliances often relies on the application and processing of modern technologies such as the Internet of Things, the Internet, and electronic chips. For example, smart home appliances can be connected to electronic devices to enable users to remotely control and manage the smart home appliances.
[0021] In the disclosed embodiments, the terminal device refers to an electronic device with a wireless connection function. The terminal device can communicate with the above-mentioned smart home appliances by connecting to the Internet, or can communicate with the above-mentioned smart home appliances directly through Bluetooth, WiFi, etc. In some embodiments, the terminal device is, for example, a mobile device, a computer, or a vehicle-mounted device built into a hover car, or any combination thereof. Mobile devices may include, for example, mobile phones, smart home devices, wearable devices, smart mobile devices, virtual reality devices, etc., or any combination thereof, wherein wearable devices include, for example: smart watches, smart bracelets, pedometers, etc.
[0022] Combination Figure 1-2 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information collection system for intelligent buildings, including: an area division module 100, an information collection module 200, a data analysis and determination module 300 and an early warning processing module 400. The area division module 100 is used to divide the construction site into multiple construction sub-areas; the information collection modules 200 are arranged in pairs, and there are multiple pairs, and each construction sub-area is correspondingly provided with one or more pairs of information collection modules 200, wherein one of the paired information collection modules 200 is used to collect construction operation execution information of the construction sub-area, and the other is used to collect construction site environment information of the construction sub-area; the data analysis and determination module 300 stores a variety of construction operation violation information and construction site environment standard data information, and the data analysis and determination module 300 is connected to the information collection module 200, and is used to match the collected construction operation execution information with the construction operation violation information, and to match the construction site environment information with the construction site environment standard data information, and determine whether there is a construction safety hazard in the construction sub-area according to the matching relationship between the information; the early warning processing module 400 is connected to the data analysis and determination module 300, and is used to perform early warning processing according to the analysis and determination results of the data analysis and determination module 300, and when the construction operation execution information matches the construction operation violation information, and / or the construction site environment information does not match the construction site environment standard data information.
[0023] By using the information collection system for intelligent buildings provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to collect construction work execution information and construction site environment information on the construction site in real time, thereby comparing and matching the collected information with the information stored in the data analysis and judgment module 300, and quickly and accurately determining whether there are any construction violations at the construction site and whether the construction site environment is up to standard, thereby making construction more intelligent, effectively monitoring the construction site, making information collection more efficient and comprehensive, and when there are construction safety hazards at the construction site, timely early warning processing can be carried out to ensure the safety and quality of construction.
[0024] Optionally, the area division module 100 includes a model building unit 101, a division unit 102 and a marking unit 103. The model building unit 101 is used to build a visualized building three-dimensional model image by importing building construction data; the division unit 102 is used to divide the construction site into multiple construction sub-areas according to an equal area division method, and the marking unit 103 is used to digitally number the multiple divided construction sub-areas. In this way, by building a visualized building three-dimensional model image, the construction site can be quickly divided into regions without field observation, and the location of each construction sub-area can be clarified to ensure the accuracy of the region division, so that users can quickly and intuitively understand the division of the construction site.
[0025] Optionally, the position where the digital number is presented on the construction sub-area is used as the selected installation position of the information collection module 200, and the information collection module 200 is installed in the construction sub-area of the construction site according to the position of the digital number presented on the visualized building three-dimensional model image. In this way, it is convenient to quickly and efficiently determine the installation position of the information collection module 200 without the need for field observation, which can better assist the installation of the information collection module 200 in the construction sub-area and ensure that after the information collection module 200 is installed, each construction sub-area is within the information collection range of the information collection module 200.
[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, optionally, the paired information collection module 200 is composed of a first collection unit 201 and a second collection unit 202, wherein each construction sub-area is within the information collection range of the first collection unit 201 and the second collection unit 202. In this way, not only the construction operation execution information of the construction sub-area can be collected, but also the construction site environment of the construction sub-area can be monitored in real time, thereby collecting a variety of different information, making the information collection more comprehensive and effective, and then comprehensively judging whether there are safety hazards in the construction site, and the judgment result is more reliable, which will not affect the normal progress of the construction and ensure the safety of the construction.
[0027] Optionally, the first acquisition unit 201 and the second acquisition unit 202 both acquire information in a manner of once every set time interval, wherein the set time interval is greater than or equal to 0.5 hours and less than or equal to 2 hours. In this way, the first acquisition unit 201 and the second acquisition unit 202 acquire information in a more reasonable manner, which can avoid increasing the burden of the data analysis and judgment module 300 due to continuous information acquisition, causing disorder in analysis and judgment and affecting the accuracy of the results, and can also avoid affecting the reliability of the information acquisition results due to a long acquisition time interval, thereby acquiring information at a set interval within a reasonable time range, and ensuring the reliability of the information acquisition results.
[0028] Optionally, the first acquisition unit 201 and the second acquisition unit 202 are independently installed at different positions of the construction sub-area, or the first acquisition unit 201 and the second acquisition unit 202 are installed in the same position of the construction sub-area. In this way, the installation forms of the first acquisition unit 201 and the second acquisition unit 202 are diversified, and different installation forms can be selected according to the spatial form and size of the construction sub-area, so that the first acquisition unit 201 and the second acquisition unit 202 can effectively and comprehensively monitor each construction sub-area, making the information collection more efficient and comprehensive, and helping to more accurately judge whether there are safety hazards in the construction sub-area later.
[0029] Optionally, the installation form and position of the first acquisition unit 201 and the second acquisition unit 202 are determined by the spatial shape of each construction sub-area presented by the visualized building three-dimensional model image. In this way, the first acquisition unit 201 and the second acquisition unit 202 after installation can collect information from the construction sub-area in an all-round manner, avoiding the situation where detection blind spots affect the accuracy of information collection results.
[0030] Optionally, the number of the first collection unit 201 and the second collection unit 202 to be installed is determined by the actual area of each construction sub-area. In this way, the first collection unit 201 and the second collection unit 202 can fully collect information from the construction sub-area, avoid missing positions, and ensure the accuracy and reliability of the information collection results.
[0031] It is worth noting that during the specific installation, for example, the area of one of the construction sub-areas is one hundred square meters, and it is a curved surface shape, that is to say, there are multiple blind spots in the area of one hundred square meters. In order to ensure the comprehensiveness of information collection, it is necessary to install the first collection unit 201 and the second collection unit 202 in each blind spot. Similarly, when the first collection unit 201 and the second collection unit 202 are installed in construction sub-areas of other areas and shapes, as long as they can collect information in all directions, they will not be elaborated here.
[0032] Optionally, the first acquisition unit 201 acquires construction operation execution information in the form of pictures or videos, wherein the construction operation execution information includes one or more of the construction personnel action information, the construction equipment operation form information, and the construction site layout information. In this way, the information collection method is simple, which is convenient for subsequent efficient comparison and matching, and quickly determines whether there are safety hazards in the construction sub-area, and is convenient for management personnel to intuitively view abnormal conditions in the construction sub-area. The construction operation execution information includes one or more of the construction personnel action information, the construction equipment operation form information, and the construction site layout information. It can collect a variety of information on the construction site, which is helpful for comprehensively judging whether there are violations on the construction site, and can effectively prevent any form of illegal operations, avoid any form of violations that affect construction operations, and better ensure the safety of construction.
[0033] It can be understood that based on books and knowledge such as construction safety knowledge, construction safety specifications and standards, ten prohibitions on construction, safe use management system of equipment and facilities on construction sites, and standardized sites on construction sites, it is possible to determine the action standards of construction personnel in construction operations, the standardized forms of construction equipment, and the standardized forms of construction site layout. For example, construction personnel should wear safety helmets when entering the construction site, and bulldozers, scrapers, loaders and other mechanical equipment should be placed in designated areas after use. Construction sites should be equipped with fences and hang signs and safety signs, etc., which will not be listed one by one here. The forms of construction operation violations can be the opposite of the above. After collecting pictures or videos of the construction sub-area, they can be compared with the stored pictures to quickly and accurately determine whether there are safety hazards in the construction sub-area.
[0034] Optionally, the first acquisition unit 201 includes an image recognition camera, which performs multiple image data acquisition on the construction sub-area where it is located to obtain an image data set of the construction sub-area. In this way, by performing multiple image data acquisition on the construction sub-area, the reliability of information acquisition is guaranteed and misjudgment is avoided.
[0035] Optionally, the second acquisition unit 202 includes one or more of a temperature and humidity sensor, a dust detector, a harmful gas concentration sensor, and an image recognition camera, and the construction site environmental information includes one or more of the temperature and humidity of the construction site, weather conditions, dust volume of the construction site, harmful gas content of the construction site, whether there is an open flame at the construction site and its location. In this way, the second acquisition unit 202 performs multi-faceted detection on the construction sub-area, and analyzes and processes the construction site environmental standard data information, so as to accurately determine the safety of the construction site environment, effectively protect the personal safety of construction workers, and improve the efficiency and accuracy of environmental monitoring of the construction site.
[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, optionally, the data analysis and determination module 300 includes a storage unit 301, an information receiving unit 302, an information comparison unit 303 and an information determination unit 304, the storage unit 301 is used to store a variety of construction work violation information and construction site environmental standard data information, the information receiving unit 302 is connected to the paired information acquisition module 200, the information comparison unit 303 is connected to the information receiving unit 302, and is used to compare and match the received information with the information stored therein, and the information determination unit 304 is connected to the information comparison unit 303, and is used to determine whether there is a construction safety hazard in the construction sub-area according to the matching relationship between the information. In this way, the collected information can be quickly analyzed and processed, and the comparison and matching method can be used to accurately determine whether there is a difference between the collected data information and the stored data information, so that it can accurately determine whether there is a construction safety hazard in the construction sub-area, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of the determination.
[0037] Optionally, the early warning processing module 400 performs early warning processing in one or more ways including light warning, sound warning, generating and sending early warning information, deploying manual processing, and starting real-time video monitoring. In this way, the early warning processing methods are diversified. When a safety hazard occurs, the construction personnel can be notified to evacuate in time, and the management personnel can be notified to take effective control measures in time, so that the safety hazard can be discovered and controlled in a short time, the timeliness of risk feedback is improved, and the further expansion of the situation is prevented. The risk control effect is more significant, and the safety of construction is guaranteed.
[0038] It can be understood that the devices corresponding to the way in which the warning processing module 400 performs warning processing are light warning devices, sound warning devices, warning information sending terminals, resource allocation terminals and video monitors, which will not be repeated here.
[0039] Optionally, the information collection system for intelligent buildings also includes a controller component. The controller component is connected to the early warning module and the data analysis and determination module 300. The controller component is used to control the early warning module to perform early warning processing when there are potential safety hazards in the construction site, and to control the early warning module to stop early warning when the potential safety hazards in the construction are eliminated. In this way, the controller component is used to control the early warning module to perform early warning processing, and to control the early warning module to stop early warning when the potential safety hazards in the construction are eliminated, so that the control method can be intelligent, and the early warning module can be controlled in time to respond to environmental changes in the construction site, so as to better manage and control the risks of the construction site.
[0040] Combination Figure 5 As shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a control method for an information collection system for an intelligent building, which is used to control any of the above-mentioned information collection systems for an intelligent building, including: S01, collecting construction work execution information and construction site environment information of the construction sub-area, and obtaining construction work violation information and construction site environment standard data information; S02, according to the construction operation execution information, the construction site environment information, the construction operation violation information and the construction site environment standard data information, matching the construction operation execution information with the construction operation violation information, and matching the construction site environment information with the construction site environment standard data information, to determine the matching relationship between the information; S03, judging whether there are construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area according to the matching relationship between the information; S04: When there are hidden dangers of construction safety in the construction sub-area, early warning processing is carried out.
[0041] By adopting the control method of the information collection system for intelligent buildings provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, it is possible to collect construction work execution information and construction site environment information on the construction site in real time, so as to compare and match the collected information with the information stored in the data analysis and judgment module, and quickly and accurately determine whether there are any construction violations on the construction site and whether the construction site environment is up to standard, thereby making the construction more intelligent, effectively monitoring the construction site, making information collection more efficient and comprehensive, and when there are construction safety hazards on the construction site, timely early warning processing can be carried out to ensure the safety and quality of the construction.
[0042] Optionally, before collecting the construction work execution information and the construction site environment information of the construction sub-area, and obtaining the construction work violation information and the construction site environment standard data information, it includes: importing the building construction data to establish a visualized building three-dimensional model image; dividing multiple construction sub-areas on the visualized building three-dimensional model image according to the equal area division method; and digitally numbering the divided multiple construction sub-areas. In this way, by establishing a visualized building three-dimensional model image, the construction site can be quickly divided into regions without field observation, and the location of each construction sub-area can be clarified to ensure the accuracy of the regional division, so that users can quickly and intuitively understand the division of the construction site.
[0043] Optionally, collecting construction work execution information and construction site environmental information of the construction sub-area includes: collecting construction work execution information in the form of pictures or videos, and collecting one or more information of the temperature and humidity of the construction site, weather conditions, dust volume of the construction site, harmful gas content of the construction site, whether there is an open flame at the construction site and its location. In this way, the information collection method is simple, which is convenient for subsequent efficient comparison and matching, and quickly determines whether there are safety hazards in the construction sub-area, and is convenient for management personnel to intuitively view abnormal conditions in the construction sub-area. Through the second collection unit, the construction sub-area is tested in many aspects, and combined with the standard data information of the construction site environment for analysis and processing, the safety of the construction site environment can be accurately determined, the personal safety of construction personnel is effectively protected, and the environmental monitoring efficiency and accuracy of the construction site are improved.
[0044] Optionally, according to the construction operation execution information, the construction site environment information, the construction operation violation information and the construction site environment standard data information, the construction operation execution information is matched with the construction operation violation information, and the construction site environment information is matched with the construction site environment standard data information, and the matching relationship between the information is determined to include: the construction operation execution information matches the construction operation violation information or the construction operation execution information does not match the construction operation violation information; the construction site environment information matches the construction site environment standard data information or the construction site environment information does not match the construction site environment standard data information. In this way, by using the comparative matching method, the difference between the information can be quickly and accurately determined, thereby accurately determining whether there are safety hazards in the construction sub-area, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of the determination.
[0045] Optionally, judging whether there are hidden dangers in construction safety in the construction sub-area according to the matching relationship between the information includes: judging whether there are hidden dangers in construction safety in the construction sub-area when the construction operation execution information matches the construction operation violation information, and / or the construction site environment information does not match the construction site environment standard data information. In this way, it is possible to comprehensively judge whether there are any violations in the construction site and whether the construction site environment meets the standards, thereby effectively eliminating any form of illegal operations, avoiding any form of violations that affect construction operations, and better ensuring the safety of construction and carrying out construction operations in a safe environment.
[0046] Optionally, when the construction operation execution information does not match the construction operation violation information, and the construction site environment information matches the construction site environment standard data information, it is determined that there are no construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area. In this way, the method of determining that there are no construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area is more rigorous, and the occurrence of construction violations and the situation of performing construction operations in an unsafe environment are effectively avoided.
[0047] Optionally, when there are construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area, early warning processing includes: starting sound and light warnings, and / or sending warning information to the user end, and starting real-time video monitoring. In this way, the early warning processing methods are diversified. When safety hazards occur, the construction personnel can be notified to evacuate in time, and the management personnel can be notified to take effective control measures in time, so that the safety hazards can be discovered and controlled in a short time, the timeliness of risk feedback can be improved, and the further expansion of the situation can be prevented. The risk control effect is more significant, and the safety of construction is guaranteed.
[0048] Optionally, in the case where there are construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area, after the early warning process is carried out, it also includes: determining the location information of the construction personnel at the construction site, and according to the target location information of the construction sub-area where there are construction safety hazards, issuing a deployment instruction information to the construction personnel closest to the target location, notifying the security personnel to go to the site for confirmation, and continuing the early warning process in the case where there are construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area, and canceling the early warning in the case where there are no construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area. In this way, by issuing a deployment instruction information to the construction personnel closest to the target location and notifying the construction personnel to go to the site for confirmation, it is possible to avoid information collection errors caused by equipment failure, and notifying the construction personnel to go to the site for confirmation, which can control the dangerous situation on the one hand, and accurately determine whether there are construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area on the other hand.
[0049] It is worth noting that each information collection module installed in each construction sub-area is equipped with a locator, and the location of the construction personnel can be confirmed by obtaining their location through the locator in the safety helmet they wear.
[0050] Optionally, when there are construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area, the level of the construction safety hazards is evaluated while the early warning process is performed to determine the level of the safety hazards in the construction sub-area. When the safety hazards occur beyond the control of the building management party, the early warning module is controlled to alarm. In this way, the level of the safety hazard can be determined, so that it is convenient to reasonably take corresponding control measures according to the level of the safety hazard, and then better handle the dangerous situation, avoid the inestimable losses caused by the safety hazards, and automatically send an alarm message to the alarm system when the safety hazards occur beyond the control of the building management party, which can effectively handle the dangerous situation and prevent the further deterioration of the dangerous situation.
[0051] Optionally, when there are construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area, after the early warning process is carried out, it also includes: when there are multiple construction sub-areas with construction safety hazards, determining the safety hazard priorities of the multiple construction sub-areas; and carrying out early warning process for the construction sub-areas according to the safety hazard priorities of the multiple construction sub-areas. In this way, the risks occurring in the construction sub-areas can be reasonably and orderly managed and controlled, the efficiency of management and control can be improved, the management and control effect can be more significant, and the further deterioration of the dangerous situation can be effectively prevented while reducing the losses.
[0052] Optionally, according to the safety hazard priorities of multiple construction sub-areas, early warning processing for the construction sub-areas includes: prioritizing the safety hazards of multiple construction sub-areas; and controlling the early warning module to handle the dangerous situation according to the priority sorting, wherein the safety hazard levels include level one safety hazard, level two safety hazard and level three safety hazard, and the level one safety hazard has the lowest urgency and the level three safety hazard has the highest urgency. In this way, in the case of limited resources, early warning processing can be reasonably carried out to further improve processing efficiency, enhance processing effect, and minimize losses.
[0053] It is worth explaining that the priority of safety hazards is as follows: safety hazards caused by both construction violations and environmental non-compliance are classified as first-level safety hazards, safety hazards caused by environmental non-compliance alone are classified as second-level safety hazards, and safety hazards caused by construction violations alone are classified as third-level safety hazards.
[0054] Combination Figure 6 As shown, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information collection system for intelligent buildings, including a processor (processor) 500 and a memory (memory) 501. Optionally, the device may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 502 and a bus 503. Among them, the processor 500, the communication interface 502, and the memory 501 can communicate with each other through the bus 503. The communication interface 502 can be used for information transmission. The processor 500 can call the logic instructions in the memory 501 to execute the control method of the information collection system for intelligent buildings of the above embodiment.
[0055] In addition, the logic instructions in the memory 501 described above can be implemented in the form of software functional units and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when sold or used as an independent product.
[0056] The memory 501 is a computer-readable storage medium that can be used to store software programs and computer executable programs, such as program instructions / modules corresponding to the method in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The processor 500 executes the functional application and data processing by running the program instructions / modules stored in the memory 501, that is, the control method for the information collection system for intelligent buildings in the above embodiment is implemented.
[0057] The memory 501 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system and an application required for at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, etc. In addition, the memory 501 may include a high-speed random access memory and may also include a non-volatile memory.
[0058] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, wherein the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the control method for the information collection system for intelligent buildings.
[0059] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer executes the above-mentioned control method for the information collection system for intelligent buildings.
[0060] The computer-readable storage medium mentioned above may be a transient computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
[0061] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiment of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium may be a non-transient storage medium, including: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a disk or an optical disk, and other media that can store program codes, or a transient storage medium.
[0062] The above description and the accompanying drawings fully illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure so that those skilled in the art can practice them. Other embodiments may include structural, logical, electrical, process and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible changes. Unless explicitly required, separate components and functions are optional, and the order of operations may vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace parts and features of other embodiments. Moreover, the words used in this application are only used to describe the embodiments and are not used to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and the claims, unless the context clearly indicates, the singular forms of "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms as well. Similarly, the term "and / or" as used in this application refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more associated listings. In addition, when used in this application, the term "comprise" and its variants "comprises" and / or comprising refer to the presence of stated features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or groups thereof. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method or device including the elements. In this article, each embodiment may focus on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the embodiments may refer to each other. For the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments, if they correspond to the method part disclosed in the embodiments, then the relevant parts can refer to the description of the method part.
[0063] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software may depend on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. The technicians may use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementations should not be considered to exceed the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. The technicians may clearly understand that, for the convenience and simplicity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
[0064] In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods and products (including but not limited to devices, equipment, etc.) can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the units can be only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to implement this embodiment. In addition, each functional unit in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be integrated in a processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
[0065] The flowchart and block diagram in the accompanying drawings show the possible architecture, function and operation of the system, method and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present disclosure. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, a program segment or a part of the code, and the module, the program segment or a part of the code contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. In some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in a different order from the order marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive boxes can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, which can depend on the functions involved. In the description corresponding to the flowchart and the block diagram in the accompanying drawings, the operations or steps corresponding to different boxes can also occur in a different order from the order disclosed in the description, and sometimes there is no specific order between different operations or steps. For example, two consecutive operations or steps can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, which can depend on the functions involved. Each block in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and / or flowcharts, may be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or actions, or may be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
Claims
1. An information collection system for intelligent buildings, characterized in that: include: An area division module (100) is used to divide the construction site into a plurality of construction sub-areas; The information collection modules (200) are arranged in pairs, and there are multiple pairs, and each construction sub-area is correspondingly provided with one or more pairs of information collection modules (200), wherein one of the paired information collection modules (200) is used to collect construction operation execution information of the construction sub-area, and the other is used to collect construction site environment information of the construction sub-area; A data analysis and determination module (300) stores a plurality of construction operation violation information and construction site environmental standard data information. The data analysis and determination module (300) is connected to the information collection module (200) and is used to match the collected construction operation execution information with the construction operation violation information, and to match the construction site environmental information with the construction site environmental standard data information, and to determine whether there are construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area based on the matching relationship between the information; The early warning processing module (400) is connected to the data analysis and determination module (300) and is used to perform early warning processing based on the analysis and determination results of the data analysis and determination module (300) and when the construction operation execution information matches the construction operation violation information and / or the construction site environment information does not match the construction site environment standard data information.
2. The information collection system for intelligent buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paired information collection modules (200) are composed of a first collection unit (201) and a second collection unit (202), wherein each construction sub-area is within the information collection range of the first collection unit (201) and the second collection unit (202).
3. The information collection system for intelligent buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first collection unit (201) and the second collection unit (202) are independently installed at different positions in the construction sub-area, or the first collection unit (201) and the second collection unit (202) are installed in a matching manner at the same position in the construction sub-area.
4. The information collection system for intelligent buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first collection unit (201) collects construction work execution information in the form of pictures or videos, wherein the construction work execution information includes one or more of construction personnel action information, construction equipment operation mode information and construction site layout information.
5. The information collection system for intelligent buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data analysis and determination module (300) comprises a storage unit (301), an information receiving unit (302), an information comparison unit (303) and an information determination unit (304); the storage unit (301) is used to store a variety of construction work violation information and construction site environmental standard data information; the information receiving unit (302) is communicatively connected to the paired information acquisition module (200); the information comparison unit (303) is connected to the information receiving unit (302) and is used to compare and match the received information with the information stored therein; and the information determination unit (304) is connected to the information comparison unit (303) and is used to determine whether there is a construction safety hazard in the construction sub-area based on the matching relationship between the information.
6. The information collection system for intelligent buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The warning processing module (400) performs warning processing in the following ways: one or more of light warning, sound warning, generating and sending warning information, allocating manual processing and starting real-time video monitoring.
7. A control method for an information collection system for intelligent buildings, used to control the information collection system for intelligent buildings according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: include: Collect construction work execution information and construction site environment information of the construction sub-area, and obtain construction work violation information and construction site environment standard data information; According to the construction operation execution information, the construction site environment information, the construction operation violation information and the construction site environment standard data information, the construction operation execution information is matched with the construction operation violation information, and the construction site environment information is matched with the construction site environment standard data information to determine the matching relationship between the information; According to the matching relationship between the information, determine whether there are construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area; In case of construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area, early warning will be carried out.
8. The control method for the information collection system for intelligent buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: Based on the matching relationship between the information, it is determined whether there are construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area, including: When the construction operation execution information matches the construction operation violation information, and / or the construction site environment information does not match the construction site environment standard data information, it is determined that there are construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area.
9. The control method for the information collection system for intelligent buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: When there are construction safety hazards in the construction sub-area, early warning processing includes: Start sound and light warning, and / or send warning information to the user end, and start real-time video monitoring.
10. An information collection system for intelligent buildings, comprising a processor (500) and a memory (501) storing program instructions, characterized in that: The processor (500) is configured to execute the control method for the information collection system for intelligent buildings according to any one of claims 7 to 9 when running the program instructions.