Ecological restoration device for livestock polluted water
By designing an ecological restoration device for animal husbandry polluted water, including traction soil opening, floating liquid dispersion, fertilizer in soil and soil covering roller leveling mechanism, the problem of resource waste during animal husbandry polluted water treatment has been solved, and the effective utilization of polluted water resources and the improvement of soil fertility has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510269480.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Polluted water in animal husbandry can easily cause resource waste during treatment, and direct environmental protection treatment will increase environmental governance costs.
An ecological restoration device is designed, including a traction soil opening mechanism, a floating dispersion mechanism, a fertilizer soiling mechanism and a soil-covering roller leveling mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these mechanisms, the floating liquid and feces in the animal husbandry contaminated water are processed and dispersed in the soil to achieve effective utilization of resources.
This device not only improves the convenience and adaptability of polluted water treatment, reduces resource waste and environmental governance costs, but also improves soil fertility and promotes the healthy growth of crops by uniformly applying organic fertilizers.
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Figure CN119866710A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration equipment, in particular to an ecological restoration device for livestock-polluted water. Background Art
[0002] Animal husbandry is an important part of agriculture. It obtains meat, eggs, milk, wool, leather and other animal products through artificial breeding and breeding of livestock and poultry. Animal husbandry plays a key role in human life. The pork, beef and mutton on the table, the milk we drink daily, the wool sweaters and leather clothes we wear, etc., are all inseparable from the support of animal husbandry. Common breeding varieties are rich and diverse. Pigs grow fast and produce a large amount of meat; cattle can provide high-quality beef and nutritious milk; sheep can adapt to different environments, and their wool and mutton are of high value; chickens, ducks and geese among poultry not only lay eggs for human consumption, but also their meat is delicious. In recent years, with the development of science and technology, animal husbandry is moving towards scale, intensiveness and intelligence. Advanced breeding technology and equipment have improved production efficiency, ensured the stable supply of animal products, and laid a solid foundation for improving people's quality of life.
[0003] With the continuous progress of economy and technology, animal husbandry is developing rapidly towards specialization, scale and standardization. However, in the process of development, a large amount of animal husbandry manure polluted water is produced. These polluted waters not only cause serious damage to the surrounding ecological environment, but also pollute nearby water resources. If they are directly treated for environmental protection, it will undoubtedly increase environmental pressure and increase environmental governance costs. It is worth noting that these sewages are rich in a large amount of animal feces, which are ready-made high-quality organic fertilizer raw materials. If they are simply treated, it is actually a waste of resources. How to achieve the rational use of resources while effectively treating polluted water has become a key issue that needs to be urgently solved in the current development of animal husbandry. Therefore, those skilled in the art have proposed an ecological restoration device for livestock polluted water to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an ecological restoration device for livestock-contaminated water, which solves the problem that livestock-contaminated water is prone to cause a certain amount of resource waste during treatment.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an ecological restoration device for livestock polluted water, comprising:
[0006] The base, as the basic component of the whole device, is used to assemble and carry each processing mechanism and its subordinate structural parts;
[0007] The traction and excavation mechanism is arranged at the front middle of the base and is used to traction and move the whole device and excavate the soil surface;
[0008] The floating liquid dispersion mechanism is arranged at the middle of the top of the base, and is used to draw out the floating liquid in the livestock polluted water and disperse it in the soil groove formed by the traction and soil-opening mechanism;
[0009] The fertilizer feeding mechanism is arranged on both sides of the middle part of the bottom of the base, and is used to process the organic fertilizer and feces in the livestock polluted water and then disperse them into the soil;
[0010] The soil covering and rolling mechanism is arranged at the middle and rear part of the bottom end of the base, and is used for covering the soil and leveling the surface after the fertilizer feeding mechanism has finished processing the soil.
[0011] Preferably, the traction and earth-moving mechanism includes a traction seat, a traction seat is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front end of the base, a plug-in rod is slidably connected to the middle part of the traction seat, auxiliary walking wheels are rotatably connected to the middle and rear parts of both sides of the base, hollow rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle and front part of the bottom end of the base, and a triangular plow seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow rod.
[0012] Preferably, the floating liquid dispersion mechanism includes a temporary storage box, a temporary storage box is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base, internal observation windows are provided in the middle of both sides of the temporary storage box, a pumping pump is provided in the middle and upper part of the front side of the temporary storage box, a foam float is slidably connected to the middle and upper part of the inner side of the temporary storage box, the four corners of the top of the foam float are connected to the corresponding four corners of the top of the inner wall of the temporary storage box through adjusting springs, a connecting nozzle is provided on one side of the middle of the top of the temporary storage box, a bellows telescopic tube 1 is provided on one side of the middle of the foam float, and the interior of the bellows telescopic tube 1 is connected to the bottom of the connecting nozzle, the liquid inlet of the pumping pump is connected to the interior of the temporary storage box through a connecting pipe, a bellows telescopic tube 2 is provided in the middle of the foam float, and the interior of the bellows telescopic tube 2 is connected to one end of the connecting tube connected to the liquid inlet of the pumping pump, and an energy storage battery is provided in the middle of the rear side of the top of the base.
[0013] Preferably, the flotation dispersion mechanism also includes a liquid storage tank, the middle front portion of the top end of the base is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank, the middle portion of the top end of the liquid storage tank is connected to the liquid outlet of the pumping pump through a connecting pipe, the interior of the hollow rod is communicated with the interior of the liquid storage tank, the middle portion of the bottom end of the hollow rod is fixedly connected to a dispersion plate, the middle and lower portions of the inner side of the triangular plow seat are fixedly connected to a mesh plate, and the middle portion of the hollow rod is provided with a control valve for controlling the flow of liquid inside the hollow rod.
[0014] Preferably, the fertilizer feeding mechanism includes a base, the inner bottom of the temporary storage box is provided with a base, drainage pits are provided on both sides of the middle of the top of the base, a heating chamber is opened inside the base, a plurality of mounting rods are equidistantly fixedly connected inside the heating chamber, and heating wires are provided on the mounting rods.
[0015] Preferably, the fertilizer feeding mechanism also includes a guide seat, and a guide seat is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the drainage pit, and the bottom end of the guide seat passes through the base, the temporary storage box and the base in sequence and extends downward, and the middle of the bottom end of the guide seat is rotatably connected to a discharge wheel seat, and a plurality of fertilizer cavities are arranged in a circular array on the discharge wheel seat.
[0016] Preferably, the soil covering and rolling mechanism includes a connecting seat, a plurality of connecting seats are equidistantly fixedly connected to the middle and rear part of the bottom end of the base, the bottom ends of the connecting seats are fixedly connected to arc-shaped soil covering seats, the front ends of the arc-shaped soil covering seats are provided with front tips, and the inner walls of the arc-shaped soil covering seats are provided with arc-shaped spiral walls.
[0017] Preferably, the soil covering and rolling mechanism also includes a fixed seat, and two groups of fixed seats are equidistantly fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the base near the edge, and a mounting frame is rotatably connected between each group of the fixed seats, and a leveling roller is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame.
[0018] Working principle: When treating livestock polluted water generated by animal husbandry, the preparatory work before treatment begins first. The staff connects the connecting pipe of the delivery pump on the sewage pool with the connecting nozzle on the temporary storage box. After the connection is completed, the staff starts the delivery pump on the sewage pool, thereby pumping the sewage in the sewage pool through the delivery pump on the sewage pool and injecting it into the temporary storage box on the base. When the sewage enters the temporary storage box through the connecting nozzle on the temporary storage box, the polluted water in the connecting nozzle flows into the bottom of the foam float through the corrugated telescopic tube at the bottom. As the sewage water level in the temporary storage box continues to rise, the polluted water in the temporary storage box causes the foam float in the temporary storage box to float and rise, and the foam float compresses the adjustment plate on it while rising. The spring contracts, and then the staff disconnects the connecting pipe connected to the sewage pool, and then the staff moves the entire equipment to the location of the planting site where it is needed, so as to complete the preparation work before treating the polluted water; then the traction and opening mechanism is started, and the staff first moves the traction seat on the base to the connecting position of the traction equipment, and then connects and fixes the entire device and the traction equipment through the plug-in rod on the traction seat, and then when the traction equipment is towing the entire device to move, the cooperation of the two auxiliary walking wheels on the rear side of the base can drive the entire device and the traction equipment to move synchronously. While the entire device is moving, the triangular plow seat on the hollow rod at the bottom of the base enters into the soil of the planting site, and drives the triangular plow seat with the entire device. The plow seat moves continuously in the soil, thereby opening a groove at the position of the crop plants in the planting field, thereby completing the traction movement of the entire device and the soil excavation treatment; at the same time, the floating liquid dispersion mechanism is started, and when the entire device is towed and moved by the traction equipment, the pumping pump on the temporary storage box is started, and the pumping pump pumps the polluted water in the temporary storage box through the connecting pipe. The polluted water in the temporary storage box passes through the corrugated telescopic pipe 2 and the connecting pipe on the foam float plate in turn into the liquid storage tank on the base for storage, and as the livestock polluted water in the temporary storage box continues to decrease, the buoyancy of the foam float plate in the temporary storage box decreases. At this time, the adjusting spring in the temporary storage box opens and synchronously pushes the foam float plate to move downward, so that the water in the temporary storage box is connected with the water in the temporary storage box in real time. The top of the polluted water liquid contacts each other, and when the foam float moves down, it also drives the corrugated telescopic tube 1 and the corrugated telescopic tube 2 on it to open, and simultaneously ensures their conduction state. After the triangular plow seat opens a groove on the surface of the planting land, the staff opens the control valve on the hollow rod, so that the livestock polluted water in the storage tank flows into the interior of the triangular plow seat through the cavity in the hollow rod, and then when the livestock polluted water in the hollow rod flows to the bottom, it is dispersed and drained through the dispersion plate at the bottom of the hollow rod, and then the livestock polluted water after dispersion and drainage is dispersed to various positions of the grooves just opened through the mesh plate inside the triangular plow seat, so as to complete the dispersion treatment of the floating liquid in the livestock polluted water in the temporary storage box;At the same time, the fertilizer feeding mechanism is started, and as the floating liquid in the livestock-contaminated water in the temporary storage box is continuously discharged, the feces and other sediments in the livestock-contaminated water are deposited at the bottom of the temporary storage box. At this time, the heating wire on the mounting rod is started, and the heating wire emits heat while transmitting it through the heating chamber to the feces sediment on the base, heating and evaporating the water contained in it, thereby reducing the moisture content of the feces sediment. The feces sediment after heating and drying is guided by the drainage pit to enter the guide seat, and then the dry feces sediment in the guide seat falls into the corresponding fertilizer cavity on the discharge wheel seat, and is moved by the traction equipment to drive the entire device. The whole device moves and synchronously frictionally drives the discharge wheel seat to rotate synchronously. When the discharge wheel seat rotates frictionally, the fertilizer chamber that collects the dry feces sediment is rotated to a position separated from the guide seat, and the dry feces sediment in the fertilizer chamber falls into the groove of the planting ground opened by the triangular plow seat. The cycle is repeated, and the dried feces sediment can be continuously sent to the groove above the planting ground, so as to complete the soil burying process of the fertilizer; at the same time, the soil covering roller leveling mechanism is started, and the traction equipment drives the whole device to move continuously. When the whole device moves, it synchronously drives the connecting seat at the bottom and the arc-shaped soil covering seat on it to move synchronously, and the arc-shaped soil covering seat on it is also driven to move synchronously. As the soil covering seat moves, its front tip is inserted into the soil just turned over by the triangular plow seat, and as the arc-shaped soil covering seat continues to move, the soil on both sides of the groove opened by the triangular plow seat rotates through the arc-shaped rotating wall on the arc-shaped soil covering seat, so that the soil turned over by the triangular plow seat is again covered in the groove where the polluted water and dry feces sediment are placed, and at the same time, the polluted water and feces sediment in the groove are buried and covered by the turned and reset soil, so that the livestock polluted water and feces sediment in the groove can be used as organic fertilizer in the soil. As the entire device continues to move, the livestock polluted water and feces sediment in the groove are covered by the arc-shaped soil covering seat. After the burying and covering treatment, when the whole device is towed and moved by the traction equipment, it drives the fixed seat at the bottom and the mounting frame inside to move synchronously. When the mounting frame moves, it drives the leveling roller on it to move synchronously. When the leveling roller moves, it rubs against the soil surface that has just been covered, so that it rotates synchronously. When the leveling roller rotates, it can not only roll the soil on the surface of the groove that has just been buried and covered, but also roll and crush the larger soil lumps in the soil on the surface of the groove, so as to facilitate the uniform penetration and distribution of organic fertilizers, thereby completing the soil covering and rolling treatment of the groove on the surface of the planting land. ;
[0019] The present invention provides an ecological restoration device for livestock-polluted water. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The present invention adds and sets a traction and soil-opening mechanism. When the overall device is in use, the device can be easily towed to any desired use position with the help of a traction device, which greatly improves the convenience and adaptability of the device. Whether it is a large area of farmland or a small plot of planting land with complex terrain, it can be flexibly dealt with. At the same time, the mechanism also has a strong soil processing ability. During the movement, it can open and turn the soil on the surface of the planting land. This operation not only creates convenient conditions for the subsequent delivery of liquid organic fertilizers and solid organic fertilizers, allowing the fertilizers to be more evenly integrated into the soil and give full play to their fertility; it can also effectively break up the lumps on the soil surface, making the soil texture looser, creating an excellent soil environment for the subsequent planting of crops, and helping the crops to thrive.
[0021] 2. The present invention adds and sets a suspension dispersion mechanism. When the mechanism is used, the mechanism can firstly efficiently pump and separate the suspension in the livestock polluted water. This process is of great significance to the realization of solid-liquid classification and treatment, ensuring the smooth progress of the subsequent treatment process. At the same time, it also cleverly avoids the clogging of the device by feces sediment, prolongs the service life of the equipment, and reduces maintenance costs. When the suspension is discharged and used, the mechanism will disperse it so that the suspension is evenly distributed in different positions of the soil, maximizing the fertilizer effect of liquid organic fertilizer and nourishing the soil. At the same time, it can also reduce the water consumption during irrigation of the planting area, realize the efficient use of water resources, and promote the green and sustainable development of agricultural production.
[0022] 3. The present invention increases and sets a fertilizer feeding mechanism. When the mechanism is used, it can not only efficiently dry the feces sediment in the livestock polluted water after solid-liquid separation, but also greatly reduce the pollution risk of the feces sediment to the soil, water sources and other environmental elements caused by the random discharge of feces sediment, and effectively improve the surrounding ecological environment. After drying, the mechanism can also evenly apply these sediments into the soil, thereby making it a high-quality solid organic fertilizer, providing long-term fertility for the soil, promoting the healthy growth of crops, realizing the resource utilization of livestock waste, and opening up a new path for the green and circular development of agriculture.
[0023] 4. The present invention adds and sets a soil covering and rolling mechanism. When the mechanism is used, it first accurately covers the soil where liquid organic fertilizer and solid organic fertilizer have been put, thereby creating a relatively closed environment for the soil, allowing the organic fertilizer to fully penetrate and slowly volatilize in the soil, maximizing the fertilizer effect, and at the same time reducing the loss of organic fertilizer exposed to the air, improving fertilizer utilization, and reducing planting costs. After completing the soil covering, the mechanism can also finely level the soil surface and make the uneven soil evenly flat, providing a good foundation for subsequent sowing of crops. In addition, the soil caking and crushing function it possesses can break up the hard lumps in the soil, making the soil texture more suitable for the rooting and growth of crops, helping crop planting in all directions, and improving crop yield and quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the base of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the hollow rod of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the triangular plow seat of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the temporary storage box of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the guide seat of the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the mounting frame of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the arc-shaped soil covering seat of the present invention.
[0034] Among them, 1. base; 2. liquid storage tank; 3. pumping pump; 4. temporary storage box; 5. connecting nozzle; 6. internal observation window; 7. energy storage battery; 8. auxiliary walking wheel; 9. arc-shaped soil covering seat; 10. unloading wheel seat; 11. triangular plow seat; 12. control valve; 13. traction seat; 14. plug-in rod; 15. hollow rod; 16. leveling roller; 17. mounting frame; 18. connecting seat; 19. guide seat; 20. fertilizer chamber; 21. mesh plate; 22. dispersion plate; 23. corrugated telescopic tube 1; 24. foam floating plate; 25. adjustment spring; 26. corrugated telescopic tube 2; 27. drainage pit; 28. base; 29. mounting rod; 30. heating chamber; 31. heating wire; 32. fixing seat; 33. arc-shaped convolution wall; 34. front tip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings of the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] Please see attached Figure 1 - Attachment Figure 3 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an ecological restoration device for livestock-polluted water, comprising a base 1, which serves as a basic component of the overall device and is used to assemble and carry various treatment mechanisms and their subordinate structural parts;
[0037] When treating the livestock polluted water generated by animal husbandry, the preparatory work before treatment is started first. The staff connects the connecting pipe of the delivery pump on the sewage pool with the connecting nozzle 5 on the temporary storage box 4. After the connection is completed, the staff starts the delivery pump on the sewage pool, so that the sewage in the sewage pool is pumped through the delivery pump on the sewage pool and injected into the temporary storage box 4 on the base 1. When the sewage enters the temporary storage box 4 through the connecting nozzle 5 on the temporary storage box 4, the polluted water in the connecting nozzle 5 flows into the bottom of the foam floating plate 24 through the corrugated telescopic tube 23 at the bottom thereof.
[0038] As the sewage level in the temporary storage box 4 continues to rise, the contaminated water in the temporary storage box 4 causes the foam float 24 in the temporary storage box 4 to float and rise. While rising, the foam float 24 compresses the adjusting spring 25 thereon to shrink. Then the staff disconnects the connecting pipe connected to the sewage pool, and then the staff moves the entire equipment to the location of the planting site where it is needed, thereby completing the preparations before treating the contaminated water.
[0039] The traction and excavation mechanism is arranged at the front middle of the base 1 and is used to traction and move the whole device and excavate the soil surface;
[0040] The traction and earth-moving mechanism includes a traction seat 13, the traction seat 13 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front end of the base 1, the middle part of the traction seat 13 is slidably connected to the plug-in rod 14, the middle and rear parts of both sides of the base 1 are rotatably connected to auxiliary walking wheels 8, the middle and front parts of the bottom end of the base 1 are fixedly connected to both sides of the hollow rod 15, and the bottom ends of the hollow rods 15 are fixedly connected to the triangular plow seat 11.
[0041] When the traction and earth-moving mechanism is started, the staff first moves the traction seat 13 on the base 1 to the connection position of the traction equipment, and then connects and fixes the entire device with the traction equipment through the plug-in rod 14 on the traction seat 13. Then, when the traction equipment is moving while pulling the entire device, the cooperation of the two auxiliary walking wheels 8 on the rear side of the base 1 can drive the entire device and the traction equipment to move synchronously.
[0042] While the entire device is moving, the triangular plow seat 11 on the hollow rod 15 at the bottom of the base 1 enters into the soil of the planting site, and along with the entire device, the triangular plow seat 11 is driven to move continuously in the soil, thereby opening a groove at the position of the crop plants in the planting site, thereby completing the traction movement of the entire device and the soil opening treatment.
[0043] Please see attached Figure 4 - Attachment Figure 5 , a suspension dispersion mechanism, which is arranged at the middle of the top of the base 1, and is used to draw out the suspension in the livestock polluted water and disperse it in the soil grooves generated by the traction and soil-opening mechanism;
[0044] The floating liquid dispersion mechanism includes a temporary storage box 4, which is fixedly connected to the temporary storage box 4 in the middle of the top of the base 1, and internal observation windows 6 are provided in the middle of both sides of the temporary storage box 4. A pumping pump 3 is provided in the middle and upper part of the front side of the temporary storage box 4, and a foam float 24 is slidably connected to the middle and upper part of the inner side of the temporary storage box 4. The four corners of the top of the foam float 24 are connected to the corresponding four corners of the top of the inner wall of the temporary storage box 4 through an adjusting spring 25. A connecting nozzle 5 is provided on one side of the middle of the top of the temporary storage box 4, a corrugated telescopic tube 23 is provided on one side of the middle of the foam float 24, and the interior of the corrugated telescopic tube 23 is connected to the bottom of the connecting nozzle 5, the liquid inlet of the pumping pump 3 is connected to the interior of the temporary storage box 4 through a connecting pipe, a corrugated telescopic tube 26 is provided in the middle of the foam float 24, and the interior of the corrugated telescopic tube 26 is connected to one end of the connecting pipe connected to the liquid inlet of the pumping pump 3, and an energy storage battery 7 is provided in the middle of the back side of the top of the base 1.
[0045] When the floating liquid dispersion mechanism is started, when the whole device is towed and moved by the traction equipment, the pumping pump 3 on the temporary storage box 4 is started, and the pumping pump 3 pumps the contaminated water in the temporary storage box 4 through the connecting pipe. The contaminated water in the temporary storage box 4 enters the liquid storage tank 2 on the base 1 through the corrugated telescopic tube 2 26 and the connecting pipe on the foam float 24 in turn for storage. As the livestock contaminated water in the temporary storage box 4 continues to decrease, the buoyancy of the foam float 24 in the temporary storage box 4 decreases. At this time, the adjustment spring 25 in the temporary storage box 4 opens and synchronously pushes the foam float 24 to move downward, so that it contacts the liquid top of the contaminated water in the temporary storage box 4 in real time. When the foam float 24 moves downward, it also synchronously drives the corrugated telescopic tube 1 23 and the corrugated telescopic tube 2 26 on it to open, and synchronously ensures their conductive state.
[0046] The floating liquid dispersion mechanism also includes a liquid storage tank 2, and the middle front part of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 2, the middle part of the top of the liquid storage tank 2 is connected to the liquid outlet of the pumping pump 3 through a connecting pipe, the interior of the hollow rod 15 is connected to the interior of the liquid storage tank 2, the middle part of the bottom end of the hollow rod 15 is fixedly connected to a dispersion plate 22, the middle and lower part of the inner side of the triangular plow seat 11 is fixedly connected to a mesh plate 21, and the middle part of the hollow rod 15 is provided with a control valve 12 for controlling the flow of liquid inside the hollow rod 15.
[0047] After the triangular plow seat 11 has dug grooves on the surface of the planting land, the staff opens the control valve 12 on the hollow rod 15, so that the livestock contaminated water in the liquid storage tank 2 flows into the interior of the triangular plow seat 11 through the cavity in the hollow rod 15, and then when the livestock contaminated water in the hollow rod 15 flows to the bottom, it is dispersed and drained through the dispersion plate 22 at the bottom of the hollow rod 15, and then the livestock contaminated water after dispersion and drainage is dispersed to various positions of the grooves just opened through the mesh plate 21 inside the triangular plow seat 11, thereby completing the dispersion treatment of the suspended liquid in the livestock contaminated water in the temporary storage box 4.
[0048] Please see attached Figure 6 - Attachment Figure 8 , a fertilizer feeding mechanism, which is arranged on both sides of the middle of the bottom of the base 1, is used to treat the organic fertilizer and feces in the livestock polluted water and then disperse them into the soil;
[0049] The fertilizer feeding mechanism includes a base 28. The base 28 is arranged at the inner bottom of the temporary storage box 4. Drainage pits 27 are arranged on both sides of the middle of the top of the base 28. A heating chamber 30 is opened inside the base 28. A plurality of mounting rods 29 are fixedly connected at equal distances inside the heating chamber 30. Heating wires 31 are arranged on the mounting rods 29.
[0050] When the fertilizer feeding mechanism is started, as the floating liquid in the livestock-contaminated water in the temporary storage box 4 is continuously discharged, the feces and other sediments in the livestock-contaminated water are deposited at the bottom of the temporary storage box 4. At this time, the heating wire 31 on the mounting rod 29 is started. While emitting heat, the heating wire 31 conducts heat through the heating chamber 30 to the feces sediment on the base 28, heating and evaporating the water contained therein, thereby reducing the water content in the feces sediment.
[0051] The fertilizer feeding mechanism also includes a guide seat 19. The guide seat 19 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the drainage pit 27, and the bottom end of the guide seat 19 passes through the base 28, the temporary storage box 4 and the base 1 in sequence and extends downward. The middle of the bottom end of the guide seat 19 is rotatably connected with a discharge wheel seat 10, and a plurality of fertilizer cavities 20 are arranged in a circular array on the discharge wheel seat 10.
[0052] Then, the feces sediment after heating and drying is guided by the drainage pit 27 to enter the guide seat 19, and then the dry feces sediment entering the guide seat 19 falls into the corresponding fertilizer cavity 20 on the discharge wheel seat 10, and is pulled by the traction equipment to move the entire device. While moving, the entire device synchronously drives the discharge wheel seat 10 to rotate synchronously by friction. When the discharge wheel seat 10 rotates frictionally, the fertilizer cavity 20 collecting the dry feces sediment is rotated to a position separated from the guide seat 19, and the dry feces sediment in the fertilizer cavity 20 falls into the planting groove opened by the triangular plow seat 11. The cycle is repeated, and the dried feces sediment can be continuously sent to the groove on the planting ground, thereby completing the soil treatment of the fertilizer.
[0053] Please refer to the attached Fig. 9 - Attachment Fig.10 The soil covering and rolling mechanism is arranged at the middle and rear part of the bottom end of the base 1, and is used for covering the soil and leveling the surface after the fertilizer feeding mechanism has finished processing the soil.
[0054] The soil covering and rolling mechanism includes a connecting seat 18, and a plurality of connecting seats 18 are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the middle and rear part of the bottom end of the base 1. The bottom ends of the connecting seats 18 are fixedly connected to arc-shaped soil covering seats 9, and the front ends of the arc-shaped soil covering seats 9 are provided with front tips 34, and the inner walls of the arc-shaped soil covering seats 9 are provided with arc-shaped rotating walls 33.
[0055] When the soil covering and rolling mechanism is started, the traction equipment drives the whole device to move continuously, and at the same time as the whole device moves, the connecting seat 18 at the bottom and the arc-shaped soil covering seat 9 thereon are driven to move synchronously. While the arc-shaped soil covering seat 9 moves, the front tip 34 on the arc-shaped soil covering seat 9 is inserted into the soil just turned over by the triangular plow seat 11, and as the arc-shaped soil covering seat 9 moves continuously, the soil on both sides of the groove opened by the triangular plow seat 11 is turned through the arc-shaped turning wall 33 on the arc-shaped soil covering seat 9, so that the soil turned over by the triangular plow seat 11 is covered again in the groove where the contaminated water and dry feces sediment are placed, and at the same time, the contaminated water and feces sediment in the groove are buried and covered by the turned and reset soil, so that the livestock contaminated water and feces sediment in it can be used as organic fertilizer in the soil.
[0056] The soil covering and leveling mechanism also includes a fixed seat 32. Two groups of fixed seats 32 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the base 1 near the edge. A mounting frame 17 is rotatably connected between each group of fixed seats 32, and a leveling roller 16 is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame 17.
[0057] As the whole device keeps moving, after the livestock polluted water and feces sediment in the groove are buried and covered by the arc-shaped soil covering seat 9, the whole device is towed and moved by the traction equipment, while driving the fixed seat 32 at the bottom and the mounting frame 17 inside it to move synchronously. While moving, the mounting frame 17 simultaneously drives the leveling roller 16 thereon to move synchronously. While moving, the leveling roller 16 rubs against the soil surface that has just been covered, so that it rotates synchronously. While rotating, the leveling roller 16 can not only roll the soil on the surface of the groove that has just been buried and covered, but also roll and crush the larger soil lumps in the soil on the surface of the groove, so as to facilitate the uniform penetration and distribution of organic fertilizers, thereby completing the covering and rolling treatment of the grooves on the surface of the planting land.
[0058] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ecological restoration device for livestock polluted water, characterized in that: include A base (1), which serves as a basic component of the overall device and is used to assemble and carry various processing mechanisms and their subordinate structural components; A traction and soil-opening mechanism, which is arranged at the middle of the front end of the base (1) and is used to pull and move the entire device and to open the soil on the soil surface; A floating liquid dispersion mechanism, which is arranged at the middle of the top of the base (1) and is used to draw out the floating liquid in the livestock polluted water and disperse it in the soil groove formed by the traction and soil-opening mechanism; A fertilizer feeding mechanism is arranged on both sides of the middle of the bottom of the base (1) and is used to process the organic fertilizer and feces in the livestock polluted water and then disperse them into the soil; The soil covering and rolling mechanism is arranged at the middle and rear part of the bottom end of the base (1) and is used to cover the soil and level the surface of the soil after the fertilizer feeding mechanism has finished processing it.
2. The ecological restoration device for livestock polluted water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction and earth-moving mechanism comprises a traction seat (13), the front middle part of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the traction seat (13), the middle part of the traction seat (13) is slidably connected to a plug-in rod (14), the middle and rear parts of both sides of the base (1) are rotatably connected to auxiliary walking wheels (8), the middle and front sides of the bottom end of the base (1) are fixedly connected to hollow rods (15), and the bottom ends of the hollow rods (15) are fixedly connected to triangular plow seats (11).
3. The ecological restoration device for livestock polluted water according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The suspension dispersion mechanism comprises a temporary storage box (4), the temporary storage box (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the base (1), internal observation windows (6) are arranged in the middle of both sides of the temporary storage box (4), a pumping pump (3) is arranged in the middle and upper part of the front side of the temporary storage box (4), a foam floating plate (24) is slidably connected to the middle and upper part of the inner side of the temporary storage box (4), the four corners of the top of the foam floating plate (24) are connected to the corresponding four corners of the top of the inner wall of the temporary storage box (4) through adjusting springs (25), and a connecting spring (24) is arranged on one side of the middle of the top of the temporary storage box (4). A connecting nozzle (5), a bellows expansion tube (23) is provided on one side of the middle of the foam floating plate (24), and the interior of the bellows expansion tube (23) is connected to the bottom of the connecting nozzle (5), the liquid inlet of the pumping pump (3) is connected to the interior of the temporary storage box (4) through a connecting pipe, a bellows expansion tube (26) is provided in the middle of the foam floating plate (24), and the interior of the bellows expansion tube (26) is connected to one end of the connecting pipe connected to the liquid inlet of the pumping pump (3), and an energy storage battery (7) is provided in the middle of the rear side of the top end of the base (1).
4. The ecological restoration device for livestock polluted water according to claim 3, characterized in that: The floating liquid dispersion mechanism also includes a liquid storage tank (2), the middle front part of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (2), the middle part of the top of the liquid storage tank (2) is connected to the liquid outlet of the pumping pump (3) through a connecting pipe, the interior of the hollow rod (15) is connected to the interior of the liquid storage tank (2), the middle part of the bottom end of the hollow rod (15) is fixedly connected to a dispersion plate (22), the middle part of the inner side of the triangular plow seat (11) is fixedly connected to a mesh plate (21), and the middle part of the hollow rod (15) is provided with a control valve (12) for controlling the flow of liquid inside the hollow rod (15).
5. The ecological restoration device for livestock polluted water according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fertilizer feeding mechanism comprises a base (28), the base (28) is arranged at the inner bottom of the temporary storage box (4), drainage pits (27) are arranged on both sides of the middle of the top of the base (28), a heating chamber (30) is opened inside the base (28), a plurality of mounting rods (29) are fixedly connected at equal distances inside the heating chamber (30), and heating wires (31) are arranged on the mounting rods (29).
6. The ecological restoration device for livestock polluted water according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fertilizer feeding mechanism further comprises a guide seat (19), the guide seat (19) is arranged at the middle of the bottom end of the drainage pit (27), and the bottom end of the guide seat (19) sequentially passes through the base (28), the temporary storage box (4) and the pedestal (1) and extends downward, the middle of the bottom end of the guide seat (19) is rotatably connected to a discharge wheel seat (10), and a plurality of fertilizer cavities (20) are arranged in a circular array on the discharge wheel seat (10).
7. The ecological restoration device for livestock polluted water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil covering and rolling mechanism comprises a connecting seat (18), a plurality of connecting seats (18) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the middle and rear part of the bottom end of the base (1), the bottom ends of the connecting seats (18) are all fixedly connected to arc-shaped soil covering seats (9), the front ends of the arc-shaped soil covering seats (9) are all provided with front tips (34), and the inner walls of the arc-shaped soil covering seats (9) are all provided with arc-shaped rotating walls (33).
8. The ecological restoration device for livestock polluted water according to claim 7, characterized in that: The soil covering and leveling roller mechanism also includes a fixed seat (32), two groups of fixed seats (32) are equidistantly fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom end of the base (1) near the edge, each group of the fixed seats (32) is rotatably connected to a mounting frame (17), and a leveling roller (16) is provided in the middle of each mounting frame (17).