Rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device

By designing a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device with integrated killing, cleaning, stirring and oxygen supply functions, the harm problem of mosquitoes to rice and shrimp is solved, effective killing of mosquitoes and ecological support for shrimps is achieved, and the sustainable development of rice and shrimp coexistence is promoted.

CN119867007AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-25ANHUI BULL AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510262315.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2025-04-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the coexistence and breeding of rice and shrimps, mosquito aggregation leads to damage to rice and shrimps due to hypoxia, affecting growth and reproduction, and failing to effectively control mosquitoes, leading to environmental and ecological imbalance.

Method used

A rice and shrimp coexist and breeding device is designed, including a support frame, a drop tube, a worm-induced lamp, an inhalation mechanism, a killing component, a cleaning component, a stirring component and an oxygen supply component. The inhalation mechanism attracts mosquitoes through the inhalation lamp, and the inhalation mechanism drives mosquitoes into the killing component for killing, and the remaining mosquitoes are processed through the cleaning and stirring component, and transported to the oxygen supply component and exported to the shrimp pond to provide oxygen and food.

Benefits of technology

Effectively kill mosquitoes, reduce the harm to rice, provide fresh oxygen and food, promote the growth and reproduction of shrimps, improve environmental and ecological balance, reduce management efforts, improve economic benefits, and support the sustainable development of rice and shrimp coexistence.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agricultural breeding, and particularly discloses a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device which comprises a supporting frame, a feeding pipe with an opening in the top is arranged on the supporting frame, an insect attracting lamp is installed on the feeding pipe, a suction mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame, and an oxygen supply assembly for providing oxygen is arranged at the output end of the suction mechanism; and a catching and killing assembly for catching and killing mosquitoes is arranged in the throwing pipe. According to the method, mosquitoes can be caught and killed, harm of the mosquitoes to rice is reduced, growth of the rice is facilitated, meanwhile, fresh air is provided for prawns, breathing of the prawns is facilitated, the caught and killed mosquitoes or feed is conveyed to a prawn group and eaten by the prawn group in time, the purpose of coexisting breeding and breeding of the rice and the prawns is achieved, and control over diseases of the rice and the prawns is facilitated; the phenomenon of forming vicious circle is reduced, the environmental ecological balance is effectively ensured, the management intensity is greatly reduced, and the economic benefit is improved, so that the sustainable development of rice and shrimp coexistence is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural breeding, and in particular to a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding and reproduction device. Background Art

[0002] Breeding refers to the planned feeding and management of animals and plants under human control in order to produce specific products. Reproduction refers to the process of producing offspring through natural or artificial means. The coexistence of rice and shrimp farming is an ecological agricultural model. In the rice and shrimp coexistence system, the advantages of rice cultivation and aquaculture are combined to achieve effective utilization of resources and protection of the ecological environment, which is beneficial to the reproduction of shrimp while also facilitating the breeding of rice.

[0003] In the existing patent CN221082439U, an oxygenation device for rice and shrimp farming is disclosed, including an installation box, a transmission mechanism is arranged in the installation box, the input end of the transmission mechanism is connected to the driving mechanism, the output end of the transmission mechanism rotates and is respectively connected to the first oxygenation water wheel and the second oxygenation water wheel, and a lifting rod is arranged at the lower end of the protective net, and the bottom of the lifting rod is connected to the fixed base. The utility model drives the first oxygenation water wheel and the second oxygenation water wheel to rotate through the driving mechanism and the transmission mechanism, and brings air into the water body through rotation to increase the oxygen content in the water. The utility model prevents the movement of the oxygenation device from affecting the growth of rice by setting a fixed base. The height of the oxygenation device is adjusted by adjusting the lifting rod according to the water level of the rice field, which can ensure that oxygen can be fully dissolved in the water and provide suitable oxygen supply to the rice and shrimp.

[0004] In the above structure, suitable oxygen can be provided to rice and shrimp. However, when rice and shrimp are co-cultured, mosquitoes often gather in rice fields and shrimp ponds. Mosquitoes will damage rice and even cause rice necrosis and produce pathogens, which will affect the growth of shrimp. When shrimp lack oxygen in the water, they will die, which will also affect the growth of surrounding rice. In the co-culture process, mosquitoes cannot be killed, which is not conducive to the control of diseases of rice and shrimp, and is likely to form a vicious circle. It is difficult to ensure the ecological balance of the environment, increase management efforts, reduce economic benefits, and is not conducive to the sustainable development of rice and shrimp coexistence.

[0005] Therefore, how to provide a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device is a problem that those skilled in the art need to solve urgently. Summary of the invention

[0006] One object of the present invention is to provide a rice and shrimp co-existence breeding device, the rice and shrimp co-existence breeding device of the present invention comprises a support frame, the support frame is provided with a delivery pipe with a top opening, the delivery pipe is installed with an insect attracting lamp, the support frame is provided with an inhalation mechanism, and the output end of the inhalation mechanism is provided with an oxygen supply component for providing oxygen;

[0007] The delivery tube is provided with a killing component for catching and killing mosquitoes, the delivery tube is provided with a cleaning component for cleaning mosquitoes at the input end of the suction mechanism, and the delivery tube is provided with a reciprocating component between the killing component and the cleaning component;

[0008] A stirring assembly is arranged in the delivery tube, a transmission assembly is arranged between the stirring assembly and the cleaning assembly, a conveying assembly is arranged at the bottom of the delivery tube, an output end of the conveying assembly is aligned with the oxygen supply assembly, and a driven assembly is arranged between the conveying assembly and the stirring assembly.

[0009] Preferably, the suction mechanism includes a fan installed on the support frame, an air inlet pipe is provided at the input end of the fan, the air inlet pipe is arranged inside the delivery pipe, a power grid is installed at the end of the air inlet pipe, and an air outlet pipe is provided at the output end of the fan.

[0010] Preferably, the oxygen supply assembly comprises a plurality of transverse tubes arranged on the air outlet pipe, the transverse tubes are provided with air distribution pipes, the air distribution pipes are installed with oxygen supply nozzles, and the oxygen supply nozzles are provided with insertion rods for inserting into the field.

[0011] Preferably, the hunting and killing assembly comprises a shaft connected to the delivery tube by a bearing, a second electric grid matched with the delivery tube is fixedly sleeved on the shaft, and a rotating gear is fixedly sleeved on the shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a motor installed on the delivery tube, a rotating rod is connected to a bearing on the delivery tube, the rotating rod is connected to an output shaft of the motor, a cleaning roller is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, a brush for cleaning the electric grid is provided on the cleaning roller, and a cam is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, the reciprocating assembly includes a support plate arranged on the delivery tube, a sliding rod is slidably arranged on the support plate, the sliding rod passes through the support plate, a straight rack meshing with the rotating gear is arranged at the end of the sliding rod, a disk adapted to the cam is arranged at the other end of the sliding rod, and a spring mounted on the outer ring of the sliding rod is arranged between the disk and the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a mounting plate arranged inside the dispensing tube, a rotating shaft is connected to a bearing on the mounting plate, a plurality of evenly arranged stirring blades are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a connecting plate is provided on the rotating shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a transmission rod connected to the delivery tube by a bearing, the transmission rod and the rotating rod are both fixedly sleeved with pulleys, the two pulleys are connected by a belt transmission, the transmission rod is provided with a driving bevel gear, and the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear meshing with the driving bevel gear.

[0016] Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises a plurality of conveying pipes arranged on the delivery pipe, the conveying pipes correspond one to one with the oxygen supply nozzles, a conveying shaft is connected to a bearing in the conveying pipe, and a spiral blade is installed on the conveying shaft.

[0017] Preferably, the driven assembly includes an internal gear ring arranged on the connecting plate, a plurality of driven rods are connected to the bearing on the delivery tube, the driven rods correspond one-to-one to the conveying shafts, a plurality of driven gears that are meshed with the internal gear ring are fixedly sleeved on the driven rods, a gear steering gear is installed at the end of the driven rod, and the conveying shaft is connected to the output shaft of the gear steering gear.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0019] The present invention installs the device across the shrimp pond at a position between the rice field and the ridge, inserts the oxygen supply component into a suitable position, and when catching and killing mosquitoes, turns on the insect attracting lamp, and starts the suction mechanism and the cleaning component at the same time. Under the action of the insect attracting lamp, the mosquitoes are forced to be introduced into the delivery tube, and under the suction force of the suction mechanism, the mosquitoes are forced to be sucked into the catching and killing component, and the catching and killing component kills the mosquitoes, and the cleaning component drives the reciprocating component to move, and the reciprocating component drives the catching and killing component to flip back and forth, forcing the caught mosquitoes to continuously fall into the delivery tube, and the cleaning component cleans the mosquitoes at the input end of the suction mechanism and drops them into the delivery tube, and at the same time the stirring component strangles large mosquitoes or mosquitoes that are not dead, and drops them to the bottom of the delivery tube and gathers, and the stirring component drives the driven component to rotate, forcing the conveying component to convey the accumulated mosquitoes at the bottom of the delivery tube to the output end of the oxygen supply component, and when feed needs to be delivered, the feed is delivered into the delivery tube, and at this time the stirring component stirs the feed evenly, and the mosquitoes and feed are mixed and delivered to the oxygen supply component through the conveying component at the output end for shrimps to eat in time; because the suction mechanism inhales air and discharges it into the shrimp pond through the oxygen supply component, the oxygen in the shrimp pond is supplemented, which is beneficial to the breathing of the shrimps. At this time, since the output end of the oxygen supply component has the characteristic of relatively high oxygen, the shrimps will gather at the output end of the oxygen supply component, and the mosquitoes will be guided out here, and the shrimps can eat them in time, thereby achieving the effect of coexistence breeding and reproduction of rice and shrimps; in summary, a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding and reproduction device of the present application can achieve the capture and killing of mosquitoes, reduce the harm of mosquitoes to rice, and be beneficial to the growth of rice. At the same time, fresh air is provided to the shrimps, which is beneficial to the breathing of the shrimps, and the captured mosquitoes or feed are transported to the shrimp group for the shrimp group to eat in time, which is beneficial to the reproduction and growth of the shrimps, and the death of the shrimp group due to lack of oxygen is avoided, so as to achieve the purpose of coexistence breeding and reproduction of rice and shrimps, and is beneficial to the control of diseases of rice and shrimps, and reduce the phenomenon of forming a vicious circle, effectively ensure the ecological balance of the environment, greatly reduce the management intensity, and improve the economic benefits, thereby being beneficial to the sustainable development of rice and shrimp coexistence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure entity diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a physical diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial structural entity diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural entity diagram of the suction mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural entity diagram of the hunting and killing component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 A structural entity diagram of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a structural entity diagram of the reciprocating assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a structural entity diagram of the stirring assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a structural entity diagram of the driven component of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a structural entity diagram of the conveying component of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, delivery tube; 3, insect attracting lamp; 4, suction mechanism; 401, fan; 402, air inlet pipe; 403, power grid one; 404, air outlet pipe; 5, oxygen supply assembly; 501, horizontal pipe; 502, air distribution pipe; 503, oxygen supply nozzle; 504, plug rod; 6, killing assembly; 601, shaft rod; 602, power grid two; 603, rotating gear; 7, cleaning assembly; 701, motor; 702, rotating rod; 703, cleaning roller; 704, brush; 705, cam; 8, reciprocating assembly; 801, support plate; 802, sliding rod; 80 3. Spur rack; 804. Disc; 805. Spring; 9. Stirring assembly; 901. Mounting plate; 902. Rotating shaft; 903. Stirring blade; 904. Connecting plate; 10. Transmission assembly; 1001. Transmission rod; 1002. Pulley; 1003. Belt; 1004. Active bevel gear; 1005. Driven bevel gear; 11. Conveying assembly; 1101. Conveying pipe; 1102. Conveying shaft; 1103. Spiral blade; 12. Driven assembly; 1201. Internal gear ring; 1202. Driven rod; 1203. Driven gear; 1204. Gear steering gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8, Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device of the present invention comprises a support frame 1, a delivery pipe 2 with a top opening is arranged on the support frame 1, an insect attracting lamp 3 is installed on the delivery pipe 2, a suction mechanism 4 is arranged on the support frame 1, and an oxygen supply component 5 for providing oxygen is arranged at the output end of the suction mechanism 4;

[0035] A mosquito catching and killing component 6 is arranged in the delivery tube 2, a mosquito cleaning component 7 is arranged in the delivery tube 2 for cleaning the mosquitoes at the input end of the suction mechanism 4, and a reciprocating component 8 is arranged on the delivery tube 2 between the catching and killing component 6 and the cleaning component 7;

[0036] A stirring assembly 9 is provided in the delivery tube 2, a transmission assembly 10 is provided between the stirring assembly 9 and the cleaning assembly 7, a conveying assembly 11 is provided at the bottom of the delivery tube 2, the output end of the conveying assembly 11 is aligned with the oxygen supply assembly 5, and a driven assembly 12 is provided between the conveying assembly 11 and the stirring assembly 9.

[0037] Working principle: install the device across the shrimp pond between the rice field and the ridge, insert the oxygen supply component 5 into the appropriate position, turn on the insect attracting lamp 3 when catching and killing mosquitoes, and start the suction mechanism 4 and the cleaning component 7 at the same time. Under the action of the insect attracting lamp 3, the mosquitoes are forced to be introduced into the delivery tube 2, and under the suction force of the suction mechanism 4, the mosquitoes are forced to be sucked into the catching and killing component 6, and the catching and killing component 6 kills the mosquitoes. The cleaning component 7 drives the reciprocating component 8 to move, and the reciprocating component 8 drives the catching and killing component 6 to flip back and forth, forcing the captured mosquitoes not to The mosquitoes are broken and fall into the delivery tube 2. The cleaning component 7 cleans the mosquitoes at the input end of the suction mechanism 4 and drops them into the delivery tube 2. At the same time, the stirring component 9 strangles the large mosquitoes or the mosquitoes that are not dead, and the mosquitoes fall to the bottom of the delivery tube 2 and gather. The stirring component 9 drives the driven component 12 to rotate, forcing the conveying component 11 to convey the accumulated mosquitoes at the bottom of the delivery tube 2 to the output end of the oxygen supply component 5. When it is necessary to deliver the feed, the feed is delivered into the delivery tube 2. At this time, the stirring component 9 stirs the feed evenly, and the mosquitoes are delivered to the delivery tube 2 through the conveying component 11. The insects and feed are mixed and transported to the output end of the oxygen supply component 5 for shrimp to eat in time; because the suction mechanism 4 inhales air and discharges it into the shrimp pond through the oxygen supply component 5, the oxygen in the shrimp pond is supplemented, which is beneficial to the breathing of the shrimp. At this time, since the output end of the oxygen supply component 5 has the characteristic of relatively high oxygen, the shrimp will gather at the output end of the oxygen supply component 5, and the mosquitoes are guided out here, and the shrimp can eat them in time, thereby achieving the effect of coexistence breeding and reproduction of rice and shrimp; in summary, a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding and reproduction device of the present application can achieve the capture and killing of mosquitoes, reduce the harm of mosquitoes to rice, and be beneficial to the growth of rice. At the same time, fresh air is provided to shrimps, which is beneficial to the breathing of shrimps, and the captured mosquitoes or feed are transported to the shrimp group for the shrimp group to eat in time, which is beneficial to the reproduction and growth of shrimps, and the death of shrimp groups caused by lack of oxygen is avoided, so as to achieve the purpose of coexistence breeding and reproduction of rice and shrimp, and is beneficial to the control of diseases of rice and shrimp, and the phenomenon of forming a vicious circle is reduced, and the ecological balance of the environment is effectively guaranteed, the management intensity is greatly reduced, and the economic benefits are improved, which is beneficial to the sustainable development of rice and shrimp coexistence.

[0038] Embodiment 2:

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device of the present invention, the suction mechanism 4 includes a fan 401 installed on a support frame 1, an air inlet pipe 402 is provided at the input end of the fan 401, the air inlet pipe 402 is arranged inside the delivery pipe 2, a power grid 403 is installed at the end of the air inlet pipe 402, and an air outlet pipe 404 is provided at the output end of the fan 401.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device of the present invention, the oxygen supply component 5 includes a plurality of transverse tubes 501 arranged on the air outlet pipe 404, the transverse tubes 501 are provided with air distribution pipes 502, the air distribution pipes 502 are installed with oxygen supply nozzles 503, and the oxygen supply nozzles 503 are provided with insertion rods 504 inserted into the field.

[0041] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding and reproduction device of the present invention, the killing component 6 includes a shaft rod 601 connected to the release tube 2 by a bearing, a power grid 2 602 adapted to the release tube 2 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft rod 601, and a rotating gear 603 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft rod 601.

[0042] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device of the present invention, the cleaning component 7 includes a motor 701 installed on the delivery tube 2, a rotating rod 702 is connected to the bearing on the delivery tube 2, the rotating rod 702 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 701, a cleaning roller 703 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 702, a brush 704 for cleaning the electric grid 403 is arranged on the cleaning roller 703, and a cam 705 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 702.

[0043] like Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device of the present invention, the reciprocating component 8 includes a support plate 801 arranged on the release tube 2, a sliding rod 802 is slidably arranged on the support plate 801, the sliding rod 802 penetrates the support plate 801, and a straight rack 803 meshing with the rotating gear 603 is arranged at the end of the sliding rod 802, a disc 804 adapted to the cam 705 is arranged at the other end of the sliding rod 802, and a spring 805 sleeved on the outer ring of the sliding rod 802 is arranged between the disc 804 and the support plate 801.

[0044] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device of the present invention, the stirring component 9 includes a mounting plate 901 arranged inside the delivery tube 2, a rotating shaft 902 is connected to the bearing on the mounting plate 901, a plurality of evenly arranged stirring knives 903 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 902, and a connecting plate 904 is provided on the rotating shaft 902.

[0045] like Figure 3 and Figure 8As shown, a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device of the present invention, the transmission assembly 10 includes a transmission rod 1001 whose bearing is connected to the delivery tube 2, and a pulley 1002 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 1001 and the rotating rod 702, and the two pulleys 1002 are connected by a belt 1003 for transmission, and a driving bevel gear 1004 is arranged on the transmission rod 1001, and a driven bevel gear 1005 meshing with the driving bevel gear 1004 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 902.

[0046] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device of the present invention, the conveying component 11 includes a plurality of conveying pipes 1101 arranged on the delivery pipe 2, the conveying pipes 1101 correspond one to one with the oxygen supply nozzles 503, the conveying pipes 1101 have bearings connected to the conveying shafts 1102, and the conveying shafts 1102 are installed with spiral blades 1103.

[0047] like Figure 3 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, a rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device of the present invention, the driven component 12 includes an internal gear ring 1201 arranged on the connecting plate 904, a plurality of driven rods 1202 are connected to the bearing on the delivery tube 2, the driven rods 1202 correspond to the conveying shaft 1102 one by one, a plurality of driven gears 1203 meshing with the internal gear ring 1201 are fixedly sleeved on the driven rod 1202, a gear steering gear 1204 is installed at the end of the driven rod 1202, and the conveying shaft 1102 is connected to the output shaft of the gear steering gear 1204.

[0048] Working principle: Use the support frame 1 to cross the shrimp pond and install the device between the rice field and the ridge. Use the plug rod 504 to install the gas distribution pipe 502 and the oxygen supply nozzle 503 at a reasonable position in the shrimp pond;

[0049] When catching and killing mosquitoes, the insect attracting lamp 3 is turned on. Under the action of the insect attracting lamp 3, the mosquitoes are forced to be attracted to the pipe opening of the delivery tube 2. At this time, the fan 401 is started, and the air in the delivery tube 2 is sucked into the air outlet pipe 404 through the action of the air inlet pipe 402, so that a negative pressure is formed in the delivery tube 2. When the mosquitoes move to the pipe opening of the delivery tube 2, the mosquitoes are sucked into the delivery tube 2 by the negative pressure. When the mosquitoes pass through the second electric grid 602, since the second electric grid 602 is energized and conductive, the mosquitoes will be electrocuted by the second electric grid 602, thereby killing the mosquitoes.

[0050] At the same time, the motor 701 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 701 rotates to drive the rotating rod 702 to rotate, and the rotating rod 702 drives the cam 705 to rotate. When the cam 705 contacts the disc 804, the disc 804 generates an upward force, so that the disc 804 moves up, and the disc 804 drives the sliding rod 802 to move up, and the sliding rod 802 drives the spur rack 803 to move upward. Under the action of the support plate 801, the spring 805 is compressed, and the spur rack 803 drives the rotating gear 603 to rotate, and the rotating gear 603 drives the shaft 601 to rotate, and the shaft 601 drives the power grid 2 602 to rotate, so that the power grid 2 602 flips, and the power grid 2 602 is turned over. The mosquitoes electrocuted on the second electric net 602 fall down due to the suction and gravity. When the cam 705 separates from the disc 804, the disc 804 moves downward, and the disc 804 drives the sliding rod 802 to move downward, and the sliding rod 802 drives the spur rack 803 to move downward. Under the action of the support plate 801, the spring 805 returns to its original position, and the spur rack 803 drives the rotating gear 603 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the rotating gear 603 drives the shaft 601 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the shaft 601 drives the second electric net 602 to rotate and return to its original state, thereby forming a reciprocating flip of the second electric net 602, so that the mosquitoes can fall down smoothly after being electrocuted.

[0051] Due to the suction, the electrocuted mosquitoes are attracted to the electric grid 403, the rotating rod 702 rotates to drive the cleaning roller 703 to rotate, and the cleaning roller 703 drives the brush 704 to move, so that the brush 704 cleans the mosquitoes on the electric grid 403 and also makes the mosquitoes fall to the bottom of the delivery tube 2;

[0052] The rotation of the rotating rod 702 drives the pulley 1002 to rotate, and the pulley 1002 drives the belt 1003 to move. Under the action of the pulley 1002 and the belt 1003, the transmission rod 1001 rotates, and the transmission rod 1001 drives the active bevel gear 1004 to rotate, thereby causing the driven bevel gear 1005 to rotate, and the driven bevel gear 1005 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 902 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 902 rotates to drive the stirring blade 903 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 903 strangles large mosquitoes or mosquitoes that are not dead, and the mosquitoes fall to the bottom of the delivery tube 2 and gather;

[0053] The rotation of the rotating shaft 902 drives the connecting plate 904 to rotate, the connecting plate 904 drives the inner gear ring 1201 to rotate, the inner gear ring 1201 drives the multiple driven gears 1203 to rotate synchronously, the driven gear 1203 drives the driven rod 1202 to rotate, the driven rod 1202 drives the gear diverter 1204 to rotate, the gear diverter 1204 drives the conveying shaft 1102 to rotate, the conveying shaft 1102 rotates and drives the spiral blade 1103 to rotate, so that the mosquito debris accumulated at the bottom of the delivery tube 2 is transported to the conveying tube 1101, and the mosquitoes are transported to the oxygen supply nozzle 503 through the conveying tube 1101 for the shrimps to eat;

[0054] When feed is needed, the feed is put into the delivery tube 2, and the stirring blade 903 stirs the feed to mix the feed with mosquitoes. The mosquitoes and feed are mixed and transported to the oxygen supply nozzle 503 through the delivery tube 1101 for the shrimps to eat in time;

[0055] Air is continuously sucked in through the air inlet pipe 402 and the fan 401, and fresh air is output to the horizontal pipe 501 through the air outlet pipe 404, and the air is transported to the oxygen supply nozzle 503 through the air distribution pipe 502, and the air is output to the shrimp pond through the oxygen supply nozzle 503 for absorption by the shrimps, so that the oxygen in the shrimp pond is replenished, which is beneficial to the breathing of the shrimps. At this time, since the oxygen supply nozzle 503 has the characteristics of relatively high oxygen and sufficient food, the shrimps will gather at the oxygen supply nozzle 503. When the mosquitoes are guided to the air supply nozzle, the shrimps can eat them in time, thereby achieving the effect of coexistence breeding and reproduction of rice and shrimps.

[0056] The setting of the suction mechanism 4 enables negative pressure to be generated in the delivery tube 2, which can achieve the characteristic of sucking in mosquitoes, facilitates the suction of mosquitoes, and thus realizes the capture of mosquitoes. At the same time, fresh air can be continuously sucked in, so that air is continuously introduced into the shrimp pond, providing fresh air for the shrimps, which is beneficial to the breathing of the shrimps, avoiding the death of the shrimps due to lack of oxygen, and is beneficial to the reproduction and growth of the shrimps; the setting of the oxygen supply component 5 can smoothly export oxygen, facilitate the export of oxygen to a reasonable position, thereby realizing the supply of oxygen to the shrimps, and utilize the air distribution pipe 502 to export air to different positions, which is convenient for the breathing of the shrimps. The setting of the plug rod 504 can improve the stability of the oxygen supply nozzle 503 and avoid the free movement of the oxygen supply nozzle 503; the setting of the killing component 6 can achieve the killing of mosquitoes, thereby realizing the killing ability, and at the same time When the rotating gear 603 rotates, it can drive the electric grid 602 to rotate, so that mosquitoes can fall smoothly. The setting of the electric grid 602 can kill mosquitoes and realize the free passage of feed, so that feed can fall smoothly, thereby improving the rationality of the device. The setting of the cleaning component 7 can provide power, transmit power to the reciprocating component 8, drive the reciprocating component 8 to move regularly, and at the same time, the brush 704 can continuously rotate to realize the cleaning of mosquitoes on the electric grid 403, avoid mosquitoes blocking the electric grid 403 under the action of suction, and realize the continuous operation function of the device. The setting of the reciprocating component 8 can realize the reciprocating motion of the spur rack 803 under the action of the cam 705, and realize the recovery of the spur rack 803 under the action of the spring 805 and gravity. The stirring assembly 9 is set to the original position, thereby realizing the reciprocating flipping of the power grid 2 602, which is convenient for cleaning the mosquitoes on the power grid 2 602; the setting of the stirring assembly 9 can realize the stirring effect on the mosquitoes and the feed, so that the mosquitoes and the feed are fully mixed, which is convenient for the shrimps to eat. The setting of the stirring knife 903 can strangle large mosquitoes or mosquitoes that are not dead, which is beneficial to the transportation of mosquitoes. At the same time, the setting of the connecting plate 904 can drive the driven assembly 12 to rotate and transmit the rotational force; the setting of the transmission assembly 10 can transmit power, realize the transmission of the rotational force of the motor 701 to the stirring assembly 9, realize the synchronous rotation of the stirring assembly 9, and thus realize the continuous movement of the stirring assembly 9. The setting of the active bevel gear 1004 and the driven bevel gear 1005 can change the direction of the force. The rotational force is transmitted to the rotating shaft 902; the setting of the conveying component 11 can convey the mosquitoes accumulated at the bottom of the delivery tube 2 to the oxygen supply nozzle 503, so that the shrimp can eat it in time, and at the same time, the feed and the mosquitoes can be conveyed synchronously, thereby improving the conveying capacity of the device, avoiding the accumulation of mosquitoes and feed in the delivery tube 2, facilitating the rapid processing of mosquitoes and feed, and reflecting the concept of turning waste into treasure; the setting of the driven component 12 can realize the transmission of the rotational force of the rotating shaft 902, and transmit the rotational force to multiple conveying components 11, so that multiple conveying components 11 can convey the feed and mosquitoes synchronously, realize the rapid processing of mosquitoes, and can convey the mosquitoes and feed to multiple positions in the shrimp pond, which is convenient for the shrimp to eat, expands the scope of influence, and improves the efficiency of feeding.

[0057] On the one hand, this scheme can kill mosquitoes and reduce the harm of mosquitoes to rice, which is beneficial to the growth of rice. On the other hand, it provides fresh air to shrimps, which is beneficial to the breathing of shrimps. It can also transport the killed mosquitoes or feeds mixed to the shrimp group for timely consumption, which is beneficial to the reproduction and growth of shrimps and avoids the death of shrimps due to lack of oxygen. The purpose of coexistence breeding and reproduction of rice and shrimp is achieved, which is beneficial to the control of diseases of rice and shrimp, reduces the phenomenon of forming a vicious circle, effectively ensures the ecological balance of the environment, greatly reduces the management intensity, and improves economic benefits, thereby being beneficial to the sustainable development of rice and shrimp coexistence.

[0058] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), the support frame (1) is provided with a delivery tube (2) with a top opening, the delivery tube (2) is installed with an insect attracting lamp (3), the support frame (1) is provided with an inhalation mechanism (4), and the output end of the inhalation mechanism (4) is provided with an oxygen supply component (5) for providing oxygen; The delivery tube (2) is provided with a killing component (6) for killing mosquitoes, the delivery tube (2) is provided with a cleaning component (7) for cleaning mosquitoes at the input end of the suction mechanism (4), and the delivery tube (2) is provided with a reciprocating component (8) between the killing component (6) and the cleaning component (7); A stirring assembly (9) is arranged inside the delivery tube (2), a transmission assembly (10) is arranged between the stirring assembly (9) and the cleaning assembly (7), a conveying assembly (11) is arranged at the bottom of the delivery tube (2), the output end of the conveying assembly (11) is aligned with the oxygen supply assembly (5), and a driven assembly (12) is arranged between the conveying assembly (11) and the stirring assembly (9).

2. The rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction mechanism (4) comprises a fan (401) mounted on the support frame (1); an air inlet pipe (402) is provided at the input end of the fan (401); the air inlet pipe (402) is arranged inside the delivery pipe (2); a power grid (403) is installed at the end of the air inlet pipe (402); and an air outlet pipe (404) is provided at the output end of the fan (401).

3. The rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The oxygen supply assembly (5) comprises a plurality of transverse tubes (501) arranged on the air outlet pipe (404), an air distribution pipe (502) being arranged on the transverse tube (501), an oxygen supply nozzle (503) being installed on the air distribution pipe (502), and an insertion rod (504) for inserting into the field being arranged on the oxygen supply nozzle (503).

4. The rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hunting and killing component (6) comprises a shaft (601) connected to the delivery tube (2) by a bearing, a second electric grid (602) adapted to the delivery tube (2) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft (601), and a rotating gear (603) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft (601).

5. The rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (7) comprises a motor (701) mounted on the delivery tube (2); a rotating rod (702) is connected to a bearing on the delivery tube (2); the rotating rod (702) is connected to an output shaft of the motor (701); a cleaning roller (703) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (702); a brush (704) for cleaning the electric network 1 (403) is arranged on the cleaning roller (703); and a cam (705) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (702).

6. The rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly (8) comprises a support plate (801) arranged on the delivery tube (2), a sliding rod (802) being slidably arranged on the support plate (801), the sliding rod (802) penetrating the support plate (801), a straight rack (803) meshing with the rotating gear (603) being arranged at the end of the sliding rod (802), a disc (804) matching with the cam (705) being arranged at the other end of the sliding rod (802), and a spring (805) sleeved on the outer ring of the sliding rod (802) being arranged between the disc (804) and the support plate (801).

7. The rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (9) comprises a mounting plate (901) arranged inside the delivery tube (2); a rotating shaft (902) is connected to the mounting plate (901) by a bearing; a plurality of evenly arranged stirring blades (903) are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (902); and a connecting plate (904) is arranged on the rotating shaft (902).

8. The rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (10) comprises a transmission rod (1001) connected to the delivery tube (2) by a bearing, the transmission rod (1001) and the rotating rod (702) are both fixedly sleeved with pulleys (1002), the two pulleys (1002) are connected by a belt (1003), the transmission rod (1001) is provided with a driving bevel gear (1004), and the rotating shaft (902) is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear (1005) meshing with the driving bevel gear (1004).

9. The rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (11) comprises a plurality of conveying pipes (1101) arranged on the delivery pipe (2), wherein the conveying pipes (1101) correspond one to one with the oxygen supply nozzles (503), and a conveying shaft (1102) is connected to a bearing inside the conveying pipe (1101), and a spiral blade (1103) is installed on the conveying shaft (1102).

10. The rice and shrimp coexistence breeding device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The driven component (12) comprises an internal gear ring (1201) arranged on the connecting plate (904); a plurality of driven rods (1202) are connected to the bearing on the delivery tube (2); the driven rods (1202) correspond to the delivery shaft (1102) one by one; a plurality of driven gears (1203) are fixedly sleeved on the driven rods (1202) and are meshed with the internal gear ring (1201); a gear steering gear (1204) is installed at the end of the driven rod (1202); and the delivery shaft (1102) is connected to the output shaft of the gear steering gear (1204).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Oxygenation device for rice and shrimp breeding

    CN221082439U